TW201116825A - Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof - Google Patents

Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201116825A
TW201116825A TW98138248A TW98138248A TW201116825A TW 201116825 A TW201116825 A TW 201116825A TW 98138248 A TW98138248 A TW 98138248A TW 98138248 A TW98138248 A TW 98138248A TW 201116825 A TW201116825 A TW 201116825A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sensing
signal
amplifier
sample
value
Prior art date
Application number
TW98138248A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Yu Chen
Chung-Chih Hsiao
Chung-Ping Tang
Original Assignee
Pensiero Medical Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pensiero Medical Electronics Corp filed Critical Pensiero Medical Electronics Corp
Priority to TW98138248A priority Critical patent/TW201116825A/en
Publication of TW201116825A publication Critical patent/TW201116825A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing a sensing code and a sensing method thereof, the bio-sensing device comprises: a bio-sensing strip and a process and display unit, the bio-sensing strip has a passive component, wherein a physical value of the passive component is able to present a sensing code; when the bio-sensing strip is inserted into the process and display unit, the process and display unit accesses the sensing code to produce an application compensation of a sample. Moreover, according to the sensing method, that is capable of controlling the process and display unit to sense the sensing code of the bio-sensing strip, and automatically, to access, calculate, compensate, and display the sensing code of the sample.

Description

201116825 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種生物感測裝置,尤指於一生物感測 忒片之上設置一被動元件,使得一處理顯示單元可自動偵 測該生物感測試片之一感測碼的一種可自動偵測感測碼之 生物感測裝置及其感測之方法。 【先前技術】 由於近幾年感測器技術之迅速發展,各種利用酵素氧 化還原反應之生物感測器不斷地被提出,並且相繼地推陳 出新,其中,又以生醫領域之生物感測器之種類最多,例 如:血糖感測器,其可用以檢驗血液中的血糖含量,因此, 血糖感測器成為了糖尿病患者自我檢驗之重要裝置,其可 幫助糖尿病患者自我檢測身體中血糖含量之濃度,使得糖 尿病患者可隨時地注意並控制身體中的血糖濃度,以將血 糖濃度維持在正常的範圍之内,一旦患者發現身體的血糖 濃度過高’便可藉由飲食、運動以及注射胰島素等方式, 來控制血糖含量,然而,這些控制方式係必須在醫生的監 督與建議之下才允以採用。 請參閱第一圖與第二圖’係一種習用的血糖感測裝置 之立體圖與一種習用的血糖感測試片之分解圖,一種習用 的血糖感測裝置1 ’,係包括:一血糖感測試片丨2,與一處 理顯示單元10’,其中,該血糖感測試片12,包括:一條狀 201116825 基扳122’、一反應層124,、一隔件126,、及一蓋板128,。 該條狀基板122’之前端係設有一電極部1221,,該電極部 1221’之上方則依序覆蓋有該反應層ι24,、該隔件126,及該 蓋板128’,且,電極部1221,之上設置有一操作電極m2, 與一對應電極1224’’該操作電極1222,與該對應電極ι224, 係分別連接至條狀基板122’尾端的一第一導線1226,與一 第二導線1228’。另外,覆蓋於電極部1221,上方的反應層 • 124’,其具有酵素酶可進行酵素氧化還原反應。 糖尿病患者在使用上述該習用的血糖感測裝置丨,之 % ’係先將該jk糖感測試片12,插入該處理顯示單元ι〇,之 中,然後,患者必須先將血糖感測試片12,之一感測碼(stHp code)輸入處理顯示單元1〇,,接著便可採取己身的血液, 並將金液直接滴於血糖感測試片12,之該反應層1 24,之 上’經過一段時間的電化學反應之後,處理顯示單元1 〇, •便可藉由讀取電化學反應所產生之電流變化,而計算出血 液之中的血糖濃度。 上述該習用的血糖感測裝置丨’為一相當實用且精確之 血糖感測裝置,然而,其最大之缺點在於:無法自動偵測 5亥血糖感測試片12,之該感測碼。糖尿病患者使用習用的血 糖感測裳置1,之時,係必須於血液滴入該反應層124,之 前,先行輸入血糖感測試片12,之該感測碼,以作為血糖濃 度才又正之用,然而,一旦患者輸入感測碼錯誤,勢必影響 201116825 到處理顯示單元.10,計算出血液之 ^ 甲的血糖7辰度之精確 度,嚴重者,將使得患者誤判己 身糖尿病之病情,而發生 令人遺憾之情事。 測之方法 因此,本案之發明人有鑑於上述該習用的企糖感測裝 置仍具有缺點與不[故極力加以研究發明,終於研發完 成本發明之一種可自動價測感測碼之生物感測裝置及其感 發明内容 月之主要目的’在於提供—種可自動偵測感測碼 之生物感測裂置,係於—生物感測試片之上設置一被動元 弋表感測碼’使得一處理顯示單元可藉由偵測該被 牛之物理值’❿自動取得該感測碼可避免因為使用 者輸入錯誤的感測碼,而導致該處理顯示單元計算出錯誤 的檢體量值。201116825 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a biological sensing device, and more particularly to a passive component disposed on a biosensing cymbal such that a processing display unit can automatically detect the biological component A biosensing device capable of automatically detecting a sensing code and sensing method thereof, which is a sensing code of a test piece. [Prior Art] Due to the rapid development of sensor technology in recent years, various biosensors using enzyme redox reactions have been continuously proposed, and successively introduced new ones, among which biosensors in the field of biomedicine The most diverse types, such as blood glucose sensors, can be used to test blood sugar levels in blood. Therefore, blood glucose sensors have become an important device for self-testing of diabetic patients, which can help diabetics self-test the concentration of blood sugar in the body. It allows diabetics to pay attention to and control the blood glucose concentration in the body at any time to maintain the blood glucose concentration within the normal range. Once the patient finds that the body's blood glucose concentration is too high, it can be eaten, exercised, and injected with insulin. To control blood sugar levels, however, these controls must be approved by the doctor's supervision and advice. Please refer to the first and second figures as a perspective view of a conventional blood glucose sensing device and an exploded view of a conventional blood glucose sensing test piece, a conventional blood glucose sensing device 1 ', including: a blood glucose test piece丨2, and a processing display unit 10', wherein the blood glucose sensing test piece 12 comprises: a strip of 201116825 base plate 122', a reaction layer 124, a spacer 126, and a cover plate 128. An electrode portion 1221 is disposed at a front end of the strip substrate 122', and the reaction layer ι24, the spacer 126, and the cover plate 128' are disposed on the upper portion of the electrode portion 1221', and the electrode portion The operating electrode m2 is disposed on the upper surface of the strip substrate 122', and the first electrode 1226 is connected to the second electrode of the strip substrate 122'. 1228'. Further, the electrode layer 1221 is covered with an upper reaction layer 124' which has an enzyme enzyme to carry out an enzyme redox reaction. The diabetic patient uses the above-mentioned conventional blood glucose sensing device, and the %' first inserts the jk sugar sensing test piece 12 into the processing display unit ι, and then the patient must first test the blood glucose test piece 12 One of the sensing codes (stHp code) is input to the processing display unit 1〇, and then the blood of the body can be taken, and the gold liquid is directly dropped on the blood glucose sensing test piece 12, the reaction layer 1 24, above After a period of electrochemical reaction, the display unit 1 is processed. • The blood glucose concentration in the blood can be calculated by reading the current change generated by the electrochemical reaction. The conventional blood glucose sensing device 丨' is a relatively practical and accurate blood glucose sensing device. However, its biggest disadvantage is that the sensing code of the 5H blood glucose test strip 12 cannot be automatically detected. When the diabetic patient uses the conventional blood glucose sensing skirt 1, it is necessary to input the blood glucose sensing test piece 12 before the blood is dropped into the reaction layer 124, and the sensing code is used as the blood sugar concentration. However, once the patient enters the wrong sensing code, it will inevitably affect 201116825 to process the display unit.10, and calculate the accuracy of the blood glucose level 7 of the blood. In severe cases, the patient will be mistakenly judged for the condition of diabetes. A regrettable situation has occurred. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has the disadvantages and disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional sugar sensing device, and finally researches and develops the biosensing of an automatic price sensing code of the present invention. The main purpose of the device and its sense of content is to provide a bio-sensing split that can automatically detect the sensing code, and set a passive meta-sensing code on the bio-sensing test piece to make one The processing display unit can automatically obtain the sensing code by detecting the physical value of the cow, and can avoid that the processing display unit calculates an incorrect sample size because the user inputs an incorrect sensing code.

本發明之主要另—目的’在於提供一種生物感測衷置 之感則方去’以使付該處理顯示單元除了可以自動偵測該 生物感測試片之該感測瑪之外,並可讀取、計算'補償、 及顯示精確的檢體量值。 口此為了達成本發明之主要目的,本案之發明人提 出種可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測裝置,其包括:—生 物感測試片及一步理君5 _ 處理顯不早元,該生物感測試片係包括: 第電極’係具有一酵素酶可與一檢體作反應;一第二 [si 201116825 電極,係具有該酵素酶以與該檢體作反應;一被動元件, 係以其-端連接於第一電極,該被動元件具有—物理數值 可代表該生物感測試片之該感測碼;及一第三電極,係連 接於被動7C件之另—端,以使得被動元件可電性連接至一 電子電路。該處理顯示單元係包括:一偵測電路,可電性 連接於生物感測試片以偵測被動元件之該物理數值,並將 其轉換為一第一數位訊號;一讀取電路,可電性連接於生 物感測試片以將該電化學反應訊號讀出,並將其轉換為一 第二數位訊號;-微處理器,係電性連接於該偵測電路與 該言買取電路,該微處理器可藉由處理該第一數位訊號而確 認生物感測試片之感測竭,並進一步設定一適當補償值, 且’微處理器可接收該第二數位訊號以將其處理為一檢體 :測值,itb外,微處理器可基於該適當補償值而對該檢體 γ、_值執仃數值補償’以輸出精確的一檢體量值;及一顯 示器,係電性連接於微處理器以顯示精確之該檢體量值。 為了達成本發明之另一目的,本案之發明人提出一種 j物感測裝置之感測方法,纟包括以下步驟:⑴將具有 、疋件之生物感測試片,插入一處理顯示單元;(2 ) 一處理顯示單元啟動其内部之一制電路;(3)該偵測電 路偵測該被動元件之一物理數值,並將其轉換為一第一數 位訊號;⑷-微處理器接收該第一數位訊號,以確認該 感則。式片之—感測碼;(5)該微處理器藉由該感測碼 201116825 而進一步地設定一適當補償值;( 、, J 钿髖滴入於生物感 測试片之-酵素酶之上;(7) 糊小早兀啟動其内部 之一讀取電路;(8)該讀取電路將該檢體與該酵素酶之一 電化學反應訊號讀出,並將其轉換為一第二數位訊號 微處理器接收該第二數 . ?文位況5虎並將其處理為一檢體量測 值,及(10)微處理器基於該適當補償值而對該檢體量測 值執仃數值補償,以得到並輸出精確的—檢體量值。 【實施方式】 為了能夠更清楚地描述本發明所提出之一種可自動偵 測感測碼之生物感測裳置及其感測之方法,以下將配合圖 不,詳盡說明本發明之較佳實施例。 h閱第一圖,係本發明之一種可自動偵測感測碼之 生物感測裝置之架構圖,該可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測 係L括.生物感測試片11及一處理顯示單元丨2。 請同時參閲第三圖與第四圖,其中,第四圖係生物感 測试片之俯視圖,上述該生物感測試片丨i係包括:一第一 電極111 ’係可電性連接該處理顯示單元12内部之一電子 電路’ 3玄第-電極111具有-酵素酶1111可與一檢體2作 反應,帛一電極i i 2,得'可電性連接處理顯示單元i 2内 心電子電路,4第二電極112具有該酵素酶η"以與 該檢體2作反應;-被動元件113,係以其一端連接於第 電極111 ’忒被動兀件丨丨3具有一物理數值可代表生物感 201116825 測試片11之一感測碼,其中,被動元件U3可為一電阻、 -電容或-電感;及-第三電極114,係連接於被動元件 113之另一端,以使得被動元件113可電性連接電子電路, 於本實施例之中,第一電極lu係作為_工作電極(卿出叫 electrode)·,第二電極112為對應於該工作電極之一反電極 (counter electrode);第三電極114則作為連結被動元件 11 3之一感測碼電極(sensing c〇de eiect⑺心)。 請繼續參閱第三圖,上述該處理顯示單元12係包括: 一偵測電路121,可電性連接於該生物感測試片u以偵測 該被動元件丨13之該物理數值,並將其轉換為—第一數位 訊號;-讀取電路122,可電性連接於生物感測試片u以 將該檢體2與該酵素酶llu之該電化學反應訊號讀出,並 將其轉換為-第二數位訊號;一微處理器123,係電性連 接於該债測電路121與該讀取電路122,該微處理器123 可藉由處理該第-數位訊號而確認生物感測試片^之感 測碼’並進一步設定一適當補償值’且,微處理器123可 接收該第二數位訊號並將其處理為一檢體量測值,此外, 微處理器U3並可基於該適當補償值而對該檢體量測值執 行數值補償’以輸出精確的一檢體量值;及一顯示器124, 係電性連接於微處理器123以顯示該檢體量值,該顯示器 ⑶可為-LCD顯示器或一咖顯示器,較佳地本實施 例係採用言亥LCD顯示器作為處理顯示單元u之顯示器The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sense of biosensing in order to make the processing display unit be able to automatically detect and detect the sensing sensor. Take and calculate 'compensation, and display accurate sample size. In order to achieve the main object of the present invention, the inventor of the present invention proposes a biosensing device capable of automatically detecting a sensing code, which comprises: a biological sensory test piece and a one-step processing method, which is not early. The biosensor test strip includes: a first electrode 'having an enzyme enzyme to react with a sample; a second [si 201116825 electrode having the enzyme enzyme to react with the sample; a passive component, The terminal is connected to the first electrode, the passive component has a physical value representative of the sensing code of the biosensor test strip, and a third electrode is connected to the other end of the passive 7C component to enable the passive component It can be electrically connected to an electronic circuit. The processing display unit includes: a detecting circuit electrically connected to the biometric test piece to detect the physical value of the passive component and converting the same into a first digital signal; a reading circuit, electrical property Connected to the biosensor test strip to read the electrochemical reaction signal and convert it into a second digital signal; a microprocessor electrically connected to the detection circuit and the buy circuit, the micro processing The device can confirm the sensing of the biosensor test piece by processing the first digital signal, and further set an appropriate compensation value, and the microprocessor can receive the second digital signal to process it into a sample: The measured value, initb, the microprocessor can compensate the value of the sample γ, _ value based on the appropriate compensation value to output an accurate sample magnitude; and a display electrically connected to the microprocessor To display the exact sample size. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the inventor of the present invention proposes a sensing method of the j sensing device, which comprises the following steps: (1) inserting a biosensor test piece having a component into a processing display unit; a processing display unit activates one of its internal circuits; (3) the detection circuit detects a physical value of the passive component and converts it into a first digital signal; (4) - the microprocessor receives the first Digital signal to confirm the feeling. a sensor-sensing code; (5) the microprocessor further sets an appropriate compensation value by the sensing code 201116825; (,, J 钿 hip drops in the biosensor test piece - enzyme enzyme (7) a small early morning start one of its internal reading circuits; (8) the reading circuit reads the sample and the electrochemical reaction signal of one of the enzyme enzymes, and converts it into a second The digital signal microprocessor receives the second number. The file status 5 tiger and processes it as a sample measurement value, and (10) the microprocessor performs the sample measurement value based on the appropriate compensation value.仃 Numerical compensation to obtain and output accurate - sample magnitude. [Embodiment] In order to more clearly describe the bio-sensing skirt and its sensing of the present invention, which can automatically detect the sensing code The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a biosensing device capable of automatically detecting a sensing code according to the present invention, which can automatically detect The biosensing system of the sensing code includes a biological sensing test piece 11 and a processing display unit 丨 2 Please refer to the third figure and the fourth figure at the same time, wherein the fourth figure is a top view of the biosensor test piece, and the biosensor test piece 包括i includes: a first electrode 111 ′ is electrically connected to the process An electronic circuit '3' inside the display unit 12 has an enzyme-enzyme 1111 that can react with a sample 2, and an electrode ii 2 can be electrically connected to the inner electronic circuit of the display unit i 2 . 4, the second electrode 112 has the enzyme enzyme η" to react with the sample 2; - the passive element 113 is connected at one end thereof to the first electrode 111', and the passive element 丨丨3 has a physical value representing a biological sense 201116825 The test piece 11 is a sensing code, wherein the passive component U3 can be a resistor, a capacitor or an inductor; and the third electrode 114 is connected to the other end of the passive component 113, so that the passive component 113 can be electrically In the present embodiment, the first electrode lu is used as a _ working electrode (the electrode is called electrode), and the second electrode 112 is a counter electrode corresponding to the working electrode; Electrode 114 acts as a passive component 1 The sensing display unit 12 includes a detecting circuit 121 electrically connected to the biosensor test piece. The physical value of the passive component 丨13 is detected and converted into a first digital signal; the read circuit 122 is electrically connected to the biosensor test piece u to the sample 2 and the enzyme enzyme The electrochemical reaction signal of the llu is read and converted into a second digital signal; a microprocessor 123 is electrically connected to the debt measuring circuit 121 and the reading circuit 122, and the microprocessor 123 can By processing the first-digit signal, the sensing code of the bio-sensing test piece is confirmed and a suitable compensation value is further set, and the microprocessor 123 can receive the second-digit signal and process it into a sample amount. In addition, the microprocessor U3 can perform numerical compensation on the sample measurement value based on the appropriate compensation value to output an accurate sample magnitude; and a display 124 electrically connected to the microprocessor The device 123 displays the sample magnitude, and the display (3) can be - An LCD display or a coffee display, preferably this embodiment uses a haihai LCD display as a display for processing the display unit u

SI 9 201116825 124。 請繼續同時參閱第五圖,係偵測電路之第—電路架構 圖’上述該處理顯示單元12之該偵測電路m係具有兩種 電路架構,以分別偵測不同該被動元件丨13之該物理數 值。如第五圖所示,當被動元件113為—感測碼電阻Rc 之時’偵測電路1 2 1係偵測該感測碼電阻rc之物理數值, 即,一電阻值RP ( RP為公式使用符號而非元件符號),其 中,偵測電路121係包括:一第二運算放大器1216、一轉 換電阻Rf及一第二類比數位轉換器121A。該第二運算放 大器1216係具有一第二放大器負輸入端1217、一第二放 大器正輸入端1218、及一第二放大器輸出端1219,第二運 算放大器1216可將被動元件113之物理數值轉換成一第— 電壓说號’該第一電麼訊號係具有—第一電壓值乂〇加 為公式使用符號而非元件符號);該轉換電阻Rf係耗接於 該第二放大器負輸入端1217與該第二放大器輸出端1219 之間’轉換電阻Rf可協助將被動元件U3之物理數值轉換 成第一電壓訊號;而該第二類比數位轉換器121A係耗接於 第二放大器輸出端1219以接收第一電壓訊號,並將其轉換 為該第一數位訊號。由於第二放大器正輸入端1218係耗接 於一第三參考電壓Vref3,因此,透過計算公式:Rp=( Vref3XRf) / ( Vout— Vref3 ),可計算出該電阻值Rp,電 阻值Rp即可用來表示該感測碼。SI 9 201116825 124. Please continue to refer to FIG. 5, which is the first circuit structure diagram of the detection circuit. The detection circuit m of the processing display unit 12 has two circuit architectures for detecting different passive components 13 respectively. Physical value. As shown in the fifth figure, when the passive component 113 is the sense code resistor Rc, the detection circuit 1 2 1 detects the physical value of the sense code resistor rc, that is, a resistance value RP (RP is a formula) The detecting circuit 121 includes a second operational amplifier 1216, a conversion resistor Rf and a second analog digital converter 121A. The second operational amplifier 1216 has a second amplifier negative input terminal 1217, a second amplifier positive input terminal 1218, and a second amplifier output terminal 1219. The second operational amplifier 1216 can convert the physical value of the passive component 113 into a The first voltage signal has a first voltage value added to the formula using a symbol instead of a component symbol; the conversion resistor Rf is coupled to the second amplifier negative input terminal 1217 and the The 'conversion resistor Rf between the second amplifier output terminal 1219 can assist in converting the physical value of the passive component U3 into a first voltage signal; and the second analog-to-digital converter 121A is coupled to the second amplifier output terminal 1219 to receive the first A voltage signal is converted to the first digital signal. Since the positive input terminal 1218 of the second amplifier is connected to a third reference voltage Vref3, the resistance value Rp can be calculated by calculating the formula: Rp=(Vref3XRf) / (Vout_Vref3), and the resistance value Rp can be used. To represent the sensing code.

SI 10 201116825 凊同時參閱第六圖,係偵測電路之第二電路架構圖, 若上述忒被動元件π 3並非為該感測碼電阻Rc,而為一感 測碼電容Cc,該偵測電路121則必須偵測該感測碼電容 Cc之該物理數值,即,一電容值Cp( Cp為公式使用符號), 其中,用以偵測該電容值Cp之偵測電路121,係包括:一 電流源1210、一比較器1211及一計數器1215。該電流源 12 1 0可對感測碼電容cc充電,使其產生一充電電壓vc 0為公式使用符號而非元件符號);該比較器丨2丨〗係包括一 比車义器正輸入端1212、一比較器負輸入端12丨3、及一比較 器輸出端1214,其中,該比較器負輸入端1213係耦接一 第二參考電壓Vref2,且該比較器正輸入端1212係耦接於 感测碼電谷Cc ’比較器12 11可將該充電電壓Vc與該第二 參考電壓Vref2執行比較,當充電電壓¥〇之值高於第二參 考電壓Vref2之時,比較器1211即輸出一高準位訊號;該 _計數器1 2 1 5係耦接該微處理器} 23、比較器1211、及一啟 動訊號(sensing code ) 3,請同時參閱第七圖,係感測碼 電谷之充電時序圖,當該啟動訊號(sensing c〇de) 3被設 為高準位之時’電流源12 1〇即對感測碼電容cc充電,同 時’計數器1 21 5開始計數,直到比較器1 2 11輸出該高準 位訊號予計數器1215之後,計數器1215即停止計數並記 錄一計數值N ( N為公式使用符號)。如第七圖所示,一曲 線A與一曲線b係分別代表具有不同電容值Cp之感測碼 201116825 電容Cc的充電電壓Vc; — Ts係表示計數器i2i5開始執 行計數之起始時間;—TenA^ TenB則分別表示計數器 2 1 5停止數的日守間,一 cl〇ck—^表示—輸入時脈訊號; 一 Tclk則為該輸入時脈訊號之一週期時間;且,一⑶和八 與一 codeB為比較器1211於接收該曲線a與該曲線8之 充電電壓Vc後’再與第二參考電壓Vref2比較之後所輸 出之Λ唬其中,该codeA係於該TenA處轉變為高準位 訊號,而該codeB係於該丁6113處轉變為高準位訊號;另外, 一 clock—〇utA與一 ci〇ck_outB則表示計數器1215輸出至 微處理器123之訊號,微處理器可藉由該ci〇ck—〇utA與該 clock—outB而計算出曲線A與曲線B之充電時間之該計數 值N。由於充電電壓Vc之值為電流源i2i〇之一電流值卜 (Ic為公式使用符號而非元件符號)與感測碼電容Cc之充 電時間之乘積再除以電容值Cp,因此,透過計算公式:Cp =(NXTclkXIc) /Vc,可計算出電容值&電容值cp 即用來表示該感測碼。 請再繼續同時參閱第八圖,係讀取電路之架構圖上 述該微處理器123所包括之該讀取電路122,係包括:一 第一運算放大器1220、一輸入電阻Ri、一放大電阻Ra、 及一第一類比數位轉換器1226。該第一運算放大器i22〇 係具有-第一放大器正輸入端1221、一第一放大器負輸入 端1 222、及一第一放大器輸出端1223,其中,該第一放大SI 10 201116825 凊 Also refer to the sixth figure, which is a second circuit architecture diagram of the detection circuit. If the 忒 passive component π 3 is not the sensing code resistor Rc but a sensing code capacitor Cc, the detection circuit 121, the physical value of the sensing code capacitor Cc must be detected, that is, a capacitance value Cp (Cp is a symbol of the formula), wherein the detecting circuit 121 for detecting the capacitance value Cp includes: A current source 1210, a comparator 1211, and a counter 1215. The current source 12 10 can charge the sensing code capacitor cc to generate a charging voltage vc 0 for the formula using a symbol instead of a component symbol; the comparator 包括2丨 includes a positive input of the vehicle 1212, a comparator negative input terminal 12丨3, and a comparator output terminal 1214, wherein the comparator negative input terminal 1213 is coupled to a second reference voltage Vref2, and the comparator positive input terminal 1212 is coupled The comparator 12b can compare the charging voltage Vc with the second reference voltage Vref2. When the value of the charging voltage 〇 is higher than the second reference voltage Vref2, the comparator 1211 outputs a high level signal; the _ counter 1 2 1 5 is coupled to the microprocessor} 23, the comparator 1211, and a sensing code 3, please also refer to the seventh picture, which is a sensing code The charging timing diagram, when the start signal (sensing c〇de) 3 is set to the high level, the current source 12 1〇 charges the sensing code capacitor cc, and the counter 1 21 5 starts counting until the comparison After the timer 1 2 11 outputs the high level signal to the counter 1215, the counter 1 215 stops counting and records a count value N (N is the formula using the symbol). As shown in the seventh figure, a curve A and a curve b respectively represent the charging voltage Vc of the capacitance Cc with the sensing code 201116825 of different capacitance values Cp; - Ts is the starting time of the counter i2i5 to start counting; - TenA ^ TenB denotes the day-to-day interval of the counter 2 1 5 stop number respectively, a cl〇ck-^ indicates the input clock signal; a Tclk is the one cycle time of the input clock signal; and, one (3) and eight A codeB is the output of the comparator 1211 after receiving the curve a and the charging voltage Vc of the curve 8 and then comparing with the second reference voltage Vref2, wherein the codeA is converted to a high level signal at the TenA. And the codeB is converted to a high level signal at the D6113; in addition, a clock_〇utA and a ci〇ck_outB indicate that the counter 1215 outputs a signal to the microprocessor 123, and the microprocessor can use the ci 〇ck_〇utA and the clock_outB calculate the count value N of the charging time of the curve A and the curve B. Since the value of the charging voltage Vc is the current value of one of the current sources i2i, (Ic is the formula using the symbol instead of the component symbol) and the charging time of the sensing code capacitor Cc is divided by the capacitance value Cp, therefore, the calculation formula is transmitted. :Cp =(NXTclkXIc) /Vc, the capacitance value & capacitance value cp can be calculated to represent the sensing code. Please refer to FIG. 8 again, which is a structural diagram of the read circuit. The read circuit 122 included in the microprocessor 123 includes a first operational amplifier 1220, an input resistor Ri, and an amplification resistor Ra. And a first analog digital converter 1226. The first operational amplifier i22 has a first amplifier positive input terminal 1221, a first amplifier negative input terminal 1 222, and a first amplifier output terminal 1223, wherein the first amplification

I SI 12 201116825 器正輸入端1221係耦接一第一參考電壓Vrefi,第一運算 放大器1220可將該電化學反應訊號讀出並將其轉換為一 第二電壓訊號;該輸入電阻Ri係耦接於該第一放大器負輸 入端1222以作為第一逮|对士哭& ^ 延异茂大器1220之輸入緩衝電阻; 該放大電阻Ra係搞接於坌— , 丁柄按孓弟放大窃負輪入端1222與該第 -放大器輸出端!223之間,放大電阻以可協助放大第一 運算放大器1220之輸出增益;該第一類比數位轉換器I〕%I SI 12 201116825, the positive input terminal 1221 is coupled to a first reference voltage Vrefi, the first operational amplifier 1220 can read the electrochemical reaction signal and convert it into a second voltage signal; the input resistance Ri coupled Connected to the first amplifier negative input terminal 1222 to serve as the first catch | the crying & ^ delay differential device 1220 input buffer resistor; the amplification resistor Ra is connected to the 坌 -, the Ding handle according to the younger brother to enlarge Steal the wheel 1222 and the first amplifier output! Between 223, an amplification resistor to assist in amplifying the output gain of the first operational amplifier 1220; the first analog digital converter I]%

以接收該第二電壓 二電壓訊號轉換為 係搞接於第一運算放大器輸出端1223 訊號’第一類比數位轉換器1226可將第 該第二數位訊號。之後,該微處理器123即可接收第二數 位桌號以將其處$里成為該檢體量測值,然後,對於檢體 量測值作適當之補償後,再藉由該顯示器124顯示出精择 之該檢體量值。 上迷已經對於該可 之較佳實施例作了相當完整之㈣,此外,用以控制上述 可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測裝置i,使其可完成該檢體2 之感測與量料算之-種生物錢裝置之感測方法將於下 列之敘述中被完整揭露’請同時參閱第 成、丨 1小 裡生物 感测裝置之感測方法流程圖,該生物感測裝置之感” 法’係包括以下步驟: 頁先,執行步驟(201),將具有該被動元件ιΐ3之哕 生物感測試片ua人該處理顯示單元12;接著,執行^ 13 t si 201116825 、 )處理顯不單兀1 2啟動其内部之該偵測電路丨2 1 ; 7 執行步驟(2G3)’偵測電路121偵測被動元件113 ^ 數值,並將其轉換為該第一數位訊號;接著執行 ν ( 04 )與步驟(205 ),該微處理器123接收第一數位 訊號’以確認生物感測試片11之該感測碼,微處理器123 並藉由感測碼而進__步地設定該適當補償值;得知感測碼 之後’即可開始對該檢體2執行感測與檢驗十執行步Receiving the second voltage, the two voltage signals are converted to be connected to the first operational amplifier output 1223. The first analog digital converter 1226 can transmit the second digital signal. Thereafter, the microprocessor 123 can receive the second digit table number to make the value of the sample into the sample measurement value, and then appropriately compensate the sample measurement value, and then display by the display 124. The size of the specimen is selected. The above has been quite complete for the preferred embodiment (4). In addition, the bio-sensing device i for automatically detecting the sensing code can be controlled to complete the sensing and sensing of the sample 2. The method of sensing the biological money device will be fully disclosed in the following descriptions. Please also refer to the flow chart of the sensing method of the first and second small biosensing devices. The sense "method" includes the following steps: First, the step (201) is performed, and the biometric test piece having the passive component ιΐ3 is processed by the display unit 12; then, the processing is performed by ^ 13 t si 201116825 , ) Not only 兀1 2 activates the internal detection circuit 丨2 1 ; 7 performs the step (2G3) 'detection circuit 121 detects the passive component 113 ^ value and converts it into the first digital signal; then executes ν ( 04) and step (205), the microprocessor 123 receives the first digital signal ' to confirm the sensing code of the biosensor test piece 11, and the microprocessor 123 sets the signal by using the sensing code. Appropriate compensation value; after learning the sensing code, you can start The subject 2 perform sensing and inspection steps performed ten

驟(2〇6)’檢體2滴人於生物感測試片U之該酵素酶uu 著轨行步驟(207),處理顯示單元12啟動其内 邰之滅喂取電路122 ;然後執行步驟(2〇8),讀取電路ID 將檢體2與酵素酶"u之該電化學反應訊號讀出,並將其 轉換為4第—數位訊號;接著,執行步驟(斯),微處理 器1接收第_數位訊5虎,並將其處理為該檢體量測值; 以及,執行步驟(210),微處理器123基於適當補償值而 對檢體量測值執行數值補償,以得到並輸出精確的該檢體 量值。 上述步鄉(203 )係該伯測電% 121债測該被動元件 "3之該物理數值之步驟’然而,若被動元件113為該感測 碼電阻Rc’則必須使用偵測電路121之第一電路架構以讀 取感測碼電阻Rc之該電阻值Rp,請參閱第十圖,係步驟. ( 203 )之第一詳細步驟流程圖,步驟(2〇3)係包括以下 詳細步驟:Step (2〇6) 'The sample 2 drops the human enzyme test u to the enzyme enzyme uu orbit step (207), and the processing display unit 12 activates its internal helium feed circuit 122; and then performs the steps ( 2〇8), reading the circuit ID, reading the electrochemical reaction signal of the sample 2 and the enzyme enzyme "u, and converting it into 4th-digit signal; then, performing the step (s), the microprocessor 1 receiving the _th digital message 5 tiger and processing it as the sample measurement value; and executing step (210), the microprocessor 123 performs numerical compensation on the sample measurement value based on the appropriate compensation value to obtain And output accurate sample magnitude. The step (203) is a step of measuring the physical value of the passive component "3; however, if the passive component 113 is the sensing code resistor Rc', the detection circuit 121 must be used. The first circuit architecture is to read the resistance value Rp of the sensing code resistor Rc. Please refer to the tenth figure, the first detailed step flow chart of the step (203), and the step (2〇3) includes the following detailed steps:

[SI 14 201116825 首先,執行步驟(2G31),該第二運算放大器i2i3接 收該被動^件⑴之該物理數值,並將其轉換成該第一電 慶訊號;以及,執行步驟(2〇32),該第二類比數位轉換器 1217接收第-電壓訊號,並將其轉換為該第—數位訊號。 使 並且’若該被動元件 用該偵測電路12 1之第 113為該感測碼電容cc,則必須 二電路架構以讀取感測碼電容Cc 之該充電電壓Vc,以使得該微處理器123可接續著計算出[SI 14 201116825 First, the step (2G31) is executed, the second operational amplifier i2i3 receives the physical value of the passive component (1) and converts it into the first electrical signal; and, performs the step (2〇32) The second analog-to-digital converter 1217 receives the first voltage signal and converts it into the first digital signal. If the passive component is used as the sensing code capacitor cc by the 113th of the detecting circuit 12 1 , the two circuit architecture must be used to read the charging voltage Vc of the sensing code capacitor Cc to make the microprocessor 123 can be calculated continuously

6亥電谷值Cp,請參閱第十一圖,係步驟(2〇3 )之第二詳 細步驟流程圖’上述步驟(2()3)則包括以下之第二詳細步 驟: 百先,執行步驟( 203 1,),將該啟動訊號被設為.高準 位,以啟動該電流源1210與該計數器1215 ;接著,執行 步驟( 2032,),電流源121〇對該被動元件U3充電,即, 對該感測碼電容Cc,使其產生該充電電壓Vc;然後,執 行步驟( 2033,),該比較器1211同時接收充電電壓…與 該第二參考電壓Vef2;接著執行步驟(2〇34,),比較器an 判斷是否充電電壓Vc高於第二參考電壓Vef2,若是,則 繼續執行步驟(2035,)與步驟(2〇36,),比較器mi輸 出一高準位訊號予該計數器1215,然後,計數器i2i5即 停止計數並記錄一計數值N;以及,執行步驟(2〇37,), 什數益1 2 1 5輸出該第一數位訊號;另外,於步驟(2〇34,) 之中,若否,則繼續執行步驟(2033,),即比較器12u繼 15 201116825 續地接收充電電壓^與第二參考電壓vef2。 最後明參閱第十二圖,係步驟(208 )之詳細步驟流 程圖步•驟(2〇8 )為該讀取電路122讀取該電化學反應之 步驟,步驟(208 )係包括以下詳細步驟: 首先,執行步驟(2081 ),該第一運算放大器122〇接 收該電化學反應訊號,並將其轉換為該第二電壓訊號;以 及’執行步驟(2082),該第—類比數位轉換器接收 第二電壓m號,ju字其轉換為該第二數位訊號。 上述已經完整且清楚地揭露本發明之一種可自動债測 感測碼之生物感測裝置及其感測之方法,因此,綜合上述, 玎以得知本發明係具有下列之優點: 1. 本發明於該生物感測試片之上設置該被動元件並於 該處理顯示單元增設該摘測電路以债測被動元件之該 物理數值,以自動獲得該感測碼並計算出該 值,以對於該檢體量測值執行數值補償,如此即可避 免因為使用者(糖尿病患者)輸入錯誤的感測碼,而 導致處理顯示單元計算出錯誤的檢體量值。 2. 藉由遠生物感測裝置之感測方法可使得該處理顯示單 元自動地情測該生物感測試片之該感測碼,並讀取、 计异、補償、及顯示精確的檢體量值。 然而,上述之詳細說明在社斗丄丄外 月係針對本發明可行實施例之具 體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡 16 2011168256H electricity valley Cp, please refer to the eleventh figure, the second detailed step flow chart of step (2〇3) 'The above steps (2()3) include the following second detailed steps: Step (203,), the startup signal is set to a high level to activate the current source 1210 and the counter 1215; then, step (2032) is performed, and the current source 121 充电 charges the passive component U3. That is, the sensing code capacitor Cc is caused to generate the charging voltage Vc; then, step (2033,) is performed, the comparator 1211 simultaneously receives the charging voltage... and the second reference voltage Vef2; and then performs the step (2) 34,), the comparator an determines whether the charging voltage Vc is higher than the second reference voltage Vef2, and if so, proceeds to step (2035,) and the step (2〇36,), the comparator mi outputs a high level signal to the The counter 1215, then, the counter i2i5 stops counting and records a count value N; and, by performing the step (2〇37,), the number 1 1 1 5 5 outputs the first digit signal; in addition, in the step (2〇34) ,), if no, continue with the steps (2033 ), I.e., following the comparators 12u 15201116825 continuously receiving a charging voltage and a second reference voltage ^ vef2. Finally, referring to the twelfth figure, the detailed steps of step (208) are the steps of step (2〇8) for reading the electrochemical reaction, and the step (208) includes the following detailed steps. First, performing step (2081), the first operational amplifier 122 receives the electrochemical reaction signal and converts it into the second voltage signal; and 'execution step (2082), the first analog-to-digital converter receives The second voltage m number, the ju word, is converted into the second digital signal. The above is a complete and clear disclosure of a biosensing device capable of automatically detecting a sensing code of the present invention and a method for sensing the same. Therefore, in summary, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Invented to set the passive component on the biosensor test strip and add the stripping circuit to the processing display unit to test the physical value of the passive component to automatically obtain the sensing code and calculate the value for the The sample measurement value performs numerical compensation, so that the user (diabetic patient) inputs an incorrect sensory code, and the processing display unit calculates the wrong sample size. 2. The sensing method of the far bio-sensing device can automatically cause the processing display unit to automatically sense the sensing code of the bio-sensing test piece, and read, count, compensate, and display an accurate sample amount. value. However, the above detailed description is directed to the specific embodiments of the present invention in the context of the present invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, where 16 201116825

未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均 於本案之專利範圍中。 〜L含 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 係—種習用的血糖感測裝置之立體圖. 係—種習用的血糖感測試片之分解圖. 係本發明之—種可自動偵測感測碼 .&gt; '、〈生物 感測裝置之架構圖; 第四圖 係可自動偵測感測碼之生物感洌裝置之 生物感測試片俯視圖; 第五圖 係可自動偵測感測碼之生物感测裝置之 {貞測電路之第一電路架構圖; 第六圖 係偵測電路之第二電路架構圖; 第七圖 係可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測裝置之— 感測碼電容之充電時序圖; 第八圖 係可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測裝置之— 讀取電路之架構圖; 第九圖 係一種生物感測裝置之感測方法流程圖; 第十圖 係步驟(203 )之第—詳細步驟流程圖; 第十一圖 係步驟(203 )之第二詳細步驟流程圖;及 第十二圖 係步驟(208 )之詳細步驟流程圖。 201116825 % 【主要元件符號說明】 1 可自動偵測感測碼之生物感測裝置 1 5 習用的血糖感測裝置 10’ 處理顯示單元 11 生物感測試片 111 第一電極 1111 酵素酶 # 112 第二電極 114 第三電極 12 處理顯示單元 12, 血糖感測試片 121 偵測電路 1210 電流源 1211 比較器 Φ 1212 比較器正輸入端 1213 比較器負輸入端 1214 比較器輸出端 1215 計數器 1216 第二運算放大器 1217 第二放大器負輸入端 1218 第二放大器正輸入端 1219 第二放大器輸出端 201116825Equivalent implementations or variations that do not depart from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention. 〜L包含 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram, the second diagram, the third diagram, the stereoscopic diagram of the conventional blood glucose sensing device. The decomposition diagram of the conventional blood glucose sensation test piece. Automatically detecting the sensing code. &gt; ', <Architecture diagram of the biological sensing device; The fourth picture is a top view of the biological sensing test piece of the biological sensing device capable of automatically detecting the sensing code; The first circuit structure diagram of the biometric sensing device of the sensing code is measured; the sixth circuit is the second circuit architecture diagram of the detecting circuit; the seventh figure is the biological sensing capable of automatically detecting the sensing code Device--the charging timing diagram of the sensing code capacitor; the eighth picture is the bio-sensing device that can automatically detect the sensing code--the structure diagram of the reading circuit; the ninth picture is a sensing method of the biological sensing device The tenth diagram is the first step of the step (203) - the detailed step flow chart; the eleventh figure is the second detailed step flow chart of the step (203); and the twelfth step is the detailed step flow of the step (208) Figure. 201116825 % [Explanation of main component symbols] 1 Biosensing device capable of automatically detecting the sensing code 1 5 Conventional blood glucose sensing device 10' Processing display unit 11 Biosensor test piece 111 First electrode 1111 Enzyme enzyme # 112 Second Electrode 114 Third electrode 12 Processing display unit 12, blood glucose sensing test piece 121 Detection circuit 1210 Current source 1211 Comparator Φ 1212 Comparator positive input terminal 1213 Comparator negative input terminal 1214 Comparator output terminal 1215 Counter 1216 Second operational amplifier 1217 Second amplifier negative input 1218 Second amplifier positive input 1219 Second amplifier output 201116825

121 A 第一類比數位轉換器 122 讀取電路 1225 條狀基板 1220 第一運算放大器 1221 第一放大器正輸入端 122Γ 電極部 1222 第一放大器負輸入端 1222’ 操作電極 1223 第一放大器輸出端 12245 對應電極 1226 第一類比數位轉換器 1226, 第一導線 1228, 第二導線 123 微處理器 124 顯示器 1245 反應層 1265 隔件 1285 蓋板 2 檢體 201〜210 方法步驟 203 1 〜2032 方法步驟 203 1 ’〜20375 方法步驟 19 201116825 208 1 〜2082 方法步驟 3 啟動訊號 Cc 感測碼電容 Cp 電容值 Ic 電流值 N 計數值 Ra 放大電阻 Rc 感測碼電阻 Rf 轉換電阻 Ri 輸入電阻 Vc 充電電壓 Vout 第一電壓值 Vrefl 第一參考電壓 Vref2 第二參考電壓 Vref3 第三參考電壓 20121 A first analog-to-digital converter 122 read circuit 1225 strip substrate 1220 first operational amplifier 1221 first amplifier positive input terminal 122Γ electrode portion 1222 first amplifier negative input terminal 1222' operation electrode 1223 first amplifier output terminal 12245 corresponding Electrode 1226 first analog digital converter 1226, first lead 1228, second lead 123 microprocessor 124 display 1245 reaction layer 1265 spacer 1285 cover 2 sample 201~210 method steps 203 1 ~ 2032 method step 203 1 ' 〜20375 Method Step 19 201116825 208 1~2082 Method Step 3 Start Signal Cc Sense Code Capacitor Cp Capacitance Value Ic Current Value N Count Value Ra Amplifier Resistor Rc Sense Code Resistor Rf Conversion Resistor Ri Input Resistor Vc Charging Voltage Vout First Voltage Value Vref1 First Reference Voltage Vref2 Second Reference Voltage Vref3 Third Reference Voltage 20

Claims (1)

201116825 七、申凊專利範圍: 丨_ -種:自動細測碼之生物感測裝置,係包括: 生物感測試片’該生物感測試片係包括: —第-電極’係、可電性連接—電子電路,該第 —電極具有-酵素酶可與-檢體作反應; -第二電極’係可電性連接該電子電路,該第 —電極具有該酵素酶可與該檢體作反應; 被動兀係以其一端連接於第一電極,該 被動元件具有一物理數值可代表該生物感測 試片之一感測碼;及 一第三電極,係連接於被動元件之另一端,以 使得被動元件可電性連接電子電路;及 -處理顯示單元,係用以將檢體與酵素酶之一電化 學反應訊號數值化,該處理顯示單元包括: 一偵測電路,可電性連接於生物感測試片以福 測被動元件之該物理數值,並將其轉換為一第 一數位訊號; 一讀取電路,可電性連接於生物感測試片以將 檢體與酵素酶之該電化學反應訊號讀出,並將 其轉換為一第二數位訊號; 一微處理器,係電性連接於該偵測電路與該讀 取電路,該微處理器可藉由處理該第一數位訊 21 201116825 號而確認生物咸測續y + 4、, 4州斌片之感測碼,並進一步設 疋適田補4貝值,且,微處理器可接收該第二 數位訊號並將其處理為—檢體量測值,此外, 微處理器可基於咭诵A 4冰, I P肩適當補償值而對該檢體量 測值執行數值補償,以銓+ ^ U翰出精確的一檢體量 值;及201116825 VII. The scope of patent application: 丨 _ - Kind: Automatic sensing device for biological sensing, including: Biosensor test piece 'The biosensor test piece includes: - the first electrode' system, electrically connectable An electronic circuit, the first electrode having an enzyme enzyme reactive with the sample; the second electrode being electrically connectable to the electronic circuit, the first electrode having the enzyme enzyme reactive with the sample; The passive tether is connected to the first electrode at one end thereof, the passive component has a physical value representing one of the sensing chips of the biosensor test piece; and a third electrode is connected to the other end of the passive component to enable passive The component can be electrically connected to the electronic circuit; and the processing display unit is configured to digitize the electrochemical reaction signal of the sample and the enzyme enzyme. The processing display unit comprises: a detecting circuit electrically connected to the biological sense The test piece measures the physical value of the passive component and converts it into a first digital signal; a reading circuit electrically connected to the biological sensing test piece to electrify the sample and the enzyme enzyme The reaction signal is read out and converted into a second digital signal; a microprocessor is electrically connected to the detecting circuit and the reading circuit, and the microprocessor can process the first digital signal 21 On 201116825, it is confirmed that the bio-salt test continues y + 4, the sensing code of the 4 state bin film, and further sets the value of the Biantian fill 4, and the microprocessor can receive the second digital signal and process it as - the measured value of the sample, in addition, the microprocessor can perform numerical compensation on the measured value of the sample based on the appropriate compensation value of 咭诵A 4 ice and IP shoulder, so as to obtain an accurate amount of the sample Value; and 一顯示器’係電性連接於微處理器以顯示精確 之該檢體量值。 2·如申請專利㈣第丨項所述之—種可自動偵職測碼之 生物感测裝置,其中,該第—電極為—工作電極,該第 二電極為對應於該工作電極之一反電極,該第三電極則 作為連結該被動元件之一感測碼電極。 3 ‘如申請專利範圍第1項所述之-種可自動摘測感測碼之 生物感測裴置,其中,該檢體為血液。A display is electrically coupled to the microprocessor to display an accurate magnitude of the sample. 2. The bio-sensing device capable of automatic reconnaissance measurement, as described in claim 4, wherein the first electrode is a working electrode, and the second electrode is opposite to one of the working electrodes. An electrode, the third electrode acts as a sensing code electrode connecting one of the passive components. 3 ‘A biosensing device capable of automatically extracting a sensing code as described in claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the sample is blood. 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之-種可自動谓測感測碼之 生物感測裝置’其中’該被動元件可為下列任一 阻' 電容及電感。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之-種可自動僧測感測瑪之 生物感測裂置’其中,該顯示器可為下列任-種:LCC 顯示器與LED顯示器。 測感測碼之 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之一種可自動偵 生物感測裝置,其中,該讀取電路更包括: 22 6. 201116825 一第一運算放大器,其具有一第一放大器正輸入 端、一第一放大器負輸入端、及一第一放大器輸出 端,其中,該第一放大器正輸入端係耦接一第一參 考電壓,該第一運算放大器可將該電化學反應訊號 讀出並將其轉換為一第二電壓訊號; 輸入電阻,係耦接於該第一放大器負輸入端以作 為第一運算放大器之輸入緩衝電阻;4. A biosensing device as described in claim 1 of the invention, wherein the passive component can be any of the following capacitors and inductors. 5. The biological sensing splitting of the sensor can be automatically detected as described in claim 1 wherein the display can be any of the following: an LCC display and an LED display. An automatic detectable sensing device according to the invention of claim 1, wherein the read circuit further comprises: 22 6. 201116825 A first operational amplifier having a first amplifier An input terminal, a first amplifier negative input terminal, and a first amplifier output terminal, wherein the first amplifier positive input terminal is coupled to a first reference voltage, and the first operational amplifier can read the electrochemical reaction signal And converting the input to a second voltage signal; the input resistor is coupled to the negative input of the first amplifier to serve as an input buffer resistor of the first operational amplifier; 放大電阻,係耦接於第一放大器負輸入端與該第 放大器輸出端之間,該放大電阻可協助放大第_ 運算放大器之輸出增益;及 第一類比數位轉換器,係耦接於第一運算放大器 輸出端以接收該第二電壓訊號,該第一類比數位轉 換器可將第二電壓訊號轉換為該第二數位訊號。 如申咕專利粑圍第6項所述之__種可自動㈣感測碼之 生物感測裝置,其中,該偵測電路更括: 一第二運算放大器,係具有一第二放大器負輸入 端、一第二放大器正輸入端、及一第二放大器輸出 端該第一運异放大器可將該被動元件之該物理數 值轉換成一第一電壓訊號; 一轉換電阻 係柄接於該第二放大器負輸入端與該 第放大為輸出端之間,該轉換電阻可協助將被動 '牛之物理數值轉換成該第一電壓訊號;及 23 201116825 第一類比數位轉換器,係耦接於第二放大器輸出 端以接收第一電壓訊號,並將其轉換為該第—數位 訊5虎。 8.如申%專利範圍第6項所述之一種可自動谓測感測碼之 生物感測裝置,其中,該偵測電路更包括: 電流源,該電流源可對該被動元件充電,使其產 生一充電電壓; 一比較器,其包括一比較器正輸入端、一比較器負 輸入端、及一比較器輸出端,其中,該比較器負輸 入端係耦接一第二參考電壓,且,該比較器正輸入 端係耗接於被動元件’該比較器可將該充電電壓與 该第二參考電壓比較,當充電電壓之值高於第二參 考電壓之時,比較器即輸出一高準位訊號;及 一計數器’係耦接該微處理器、比較器、及一啟動 訊號’當該啟動訊號被設為高準位之時,電流源即 對被動元件充電,同時,計數器開始計數,直到比 較器即輸出該高準位訊號予計數器之後,計數器即 停止計數並記錄一計數值。 9. 一種生物感測裝置之感測方法,係包括: (1 ) 將具有一被動元件之一生物感測試片插入—處 理顯示單元; (2 ) 一處理顯示單元啟動其内部之一偵測電路; C S I 24 201116825 (3 )該偵測電路偵測該被動元件之一物理數值,並將 其轉換為一第一數位訊號; (4 ) 一微處理器接收該第一數位訊號,以確認該生物 感測試片之一感測碼; (5 ) 該微處理器藉由該感測碼而進一步地設定一適 當補償值; (6 ) 一檢體滴入於生物感測試片之一酵素酶之上; ® (7)該處理顯示單元啟動其内部之一讀取電路; (8) 該讀取電路將該檢體與該酵素酶之—電化學反 應訊號讀出,並將其轉換為一第二數位訊號; (9) 微處理器接收該第二數位訊號,並將其處理為一 檢體量測值;及 (10) 微處理器基於該適當補償值而對檢體量測值執 行數值補償’以得到並輸出精確的—檢體量值。 • 1 〇.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之一種生物感測裝置之感測 方法,其中,該步驟(3)更包括: (31) —第二運算放大器接收該被動元件之該物理數 值’並將其轉換成一第一電壓訊號;及 (32 ) —第二類比數位轉換器接收該第—電壓訊號, 並將其轉換為該第一數位訊號。 U .如申請專利範圍第9項所述之一種生物感測裝置之威測 方法’其中,該步驟(8)更包括: I S1 25 201116825 (81) —第一運算放大器接收該電化學反應訊號,並 將其轉換為一第二電壓訊號;及 C 82 ) —第一類比數位轉換器接收該第二電壓訊號, 並將其轉換為該第二數位訊號。 12.如申請專利範園第9項所述之一種生物感測裝置之感測 方法’其中’該步驟(3)更包括: (3 1 )將一啟動訊號被設為高準位,以啟動一電流源 # 與-計數器; (32 )戎電流源對該被動元件充電,使其產生一充電 電壓; 比較器同時接收該充電電壓與一第二參考電 壓; 34 °亥比較器判斷是否充電電壓高於第二參考電 壓’若是’則執行步驟(35 ),若否,則執行 步驟(33 ); 35 )比較器輸出一高準位訊號予該計數器; 36 )计數器停止計數並記錄一計數值;及 3 7 )叶數器輸出該第一數位訊號。 26An amplification resistor is coupled between the negative input terminal of the first amplifier and the output end of the first amplifier, the amplification resistor can assist in amplifying the output gain of the _ operational amplifier; and the first analog digital converter is coupled to the first The operational amplifier output receives the second voltage signal, and the first analog digital converter converts the second voltage signal into the second digital signal. For example, the bio-sensing device of the automatic (four) sensing code described in claim 6 of the patent, wherein the detecting circuit further comprises: a second operational amplifier having a second amplifier negative input a first amplifier, a second amplifier output, and a second amplifier output, the first amplifier can convert the physical value of the passive component into a first voltage signal; a conversion resistor is coupled to the second amplifier Between the negative input terminal and the first amplification device, the conversion resistor can assist in converting the passive physical value of the cow into the first voltage signal; and 23 201116825 the first analog digital converter is coupled to the second amplifier The output terminal receives the first voltage signal and converts it into the first digital signal. 8. The biosensing device capable of automatically detecting a sensing code according to claim 6, wherein the detecting circuit further comprises: a current source, wherein the current source can charge the passive component, so that The comparator generates a comparator positive input terminal, a comparator negative input terminal, and a comparator output terminal, wherein the comparator negative input terminal is coupled to a second reference voltage. Moreover, the positive input terminal of the comparator is connected to the passive component. The comparator can compare the charging voltage with the second reference voltage. When the value of the charging voltage is higher than the second reference voltage, the comparator outputs a a high level signal; and a counter 'coupled to the microprocessor, the comparator, and a start signal'. When the start signal is set to a high level, the current source charges the passive component, and the counter starts. After counting, until the comparator outputs the high level signal to the counter, the counter stops counting and records a count value. 9. A sensing method of a biosensing device, comprising: (1) inserting a biosensor test piece having a passive component into a processing display unit; (2) processing the display unit to activate one of the internal detecting circuits CSI 24 201116825 (3) The detection circuit detects a physical value of the passive component and converts it into a first digital signal; (4) a microprocessor receives the first digital signal to confirm the biological a sensing code of one of the test pieces; (5) the microprocessor further sets an appropriate compensation value by the sensing code; (6) a sample is dropped on the enzyme enzyme of one of the biological test pieces ® (7) The processing display unit activates one of its internal read circuits; (8) The read circuit reads the sample and the enzyme-electrochemical reaction signal and converts it into a second a digital signal; (9) the microprocessor receives the second digit signal and processes it as a sample measurement value; and (10) the microprocessor performs numerical compensation on the sample measurement value based on the appropriate compensation value 'To get and output accurate - sample size. The sensing method of a bio-sensing device according to claim 9, wherein the step (3) further comprises: (31) - the second operational amplifier receives the physical value of the passive component And converting it into a first voltage signal; and (32) - the second analog digital converter receives the first voltage signal and converts it into the first digital signal. U. The method for measuring a biosensing device according to claim 9 wherein the step (8) further comprises: I S1 25 201116825 (81) - the first operational amplifier receives the electrochemical reaction signal And converting it into a second voltage signal; and C 82 ) - the first analog digital converter receives the second voltage signal and converts it into the second digital signal. 12. The sensing method of a biosensing device as described in claim 9 of the patent application, wherein the step (3) further comprises: (3 1 ) setting a start signal to a high level to start a current source # and - counter; (32) 戎 current source charges the passive component to generate a charging voltage; the comparator simultaneously receives the charging voltage and a second reference voltage; 34 ° Hai comparator determines whether the charging voltage Step (35) is performed above the second reference voltage 'if yes', and step (33) is performed if not; 35) the comparator outputs a high level signal to the counter; 36) the counter stops counting and records one Count value; and 3 7) The leaf number device outputs the first digit signal. 26
TW98138248A 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof TW201116825A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98138248A TW201116825A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98138248A TW201116825A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201116825A true TW201116825A (en) 2011-05-16

Family

ID=44934979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98138248A TW201116825A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201116825A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9373007B2 (en) 2013-11-21 2016-06-21 Analog Devices Global Low-cost capacitive sensing decoder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9373007B2 (en) 2013-11-21 2016-06-21 Analog Devices Global Low-cost capacitive sensing decoder

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101966611B1 (en) Glucose electrochemical measurement method with error detection
AU2011219583B2 (en) Capacitance detection in electrochemical assay
TW200305018A (en) Biosensor apparatus and method with sample type and volume detection
WO2002043590A1 (en) Measuring device equipped with comment input function
CN104661593B (en) System and method for measuring the concentration of glucose insensitive to hematocrit
JP2008542764A (en) Filtering and use of multiple data points in analyte sensors
CN111588384B (en) Method, device and equipment for obtaining blood glucose detection result
Wang et al. A mini-invasive long-term bladder urine pressure measurement ASIC and system
CN103649737A (en) Peak offset correction for analyte test strip
US20130310677A1 (en) Measurement devices for bio-signals
US20200245911A1 (en) Apparatus and methods of probing sensor operation and/or determining analyte values during continuous analyte sensing
CN105492900A (en) Method and system to determine hematocrit-insensitive glucose values in a fluid sample
Saha et al. Design & implementation of a low cost blood glucose meter with high accuracy
TW201116825A (en) Bio-sensing device capable of automatically sensing sensing code and sensing method thereof
CN110462391A (en) Measure the analyte concentration with the physiological fluid of chaff interferent
US8308935B2 (en) Bio-sensing device capable of automatically detecting sensing code and sensing method thereof
WO2019246043A1 (en) Methods and systems for low power/low cost hematocrit measurement for blood glucose meter
CN201788165U (en) Portable intelligent blood glucose meter
Chhiba et al. Design of a non-invasive blood glucose meter connected to an Android diabetes monitoring application
CN100356168C (en) Method and apparatus for improving blood measurement reliability using multi-channel circuit
Kudo et al. Salivary uric acid sensor using the fordable “Finger‐Powered” microfluidic device
Fajrin et al. Development of Diabetes Detection Equipment Using TCS3200 and PH SKU: SEN0161 Sensors
TWI385385B (en) Bio-sensing device capable of detecting sensing code and short fill
TW202133804A (en) Methods and apparatus for information gathering, error detection and analyte concentration determination during continuous analyte sensing
CN207384261U (en) A kind of portable blood sugar monitor for being based on Android phone