CN201788165U - Portable intelligent blood glucose meter - Google Patents

Portable intelligent blood glucose meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201788165U
CN201788165U CN200920058741XU CN200920058741U CN201788165U CN 201788165 U CN201788165 U CN 201788165U CN 200920058741X U CN200920058741X U CN 200920058741XU CN 200920058741 U CN200920058741 U CN 200920058741U CN 201788165 U CN201788165 U CN 201788165U
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China
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circuit
blood glucose
blood
chip computer
chip microcomputer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920058741XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏威达
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GUANGZHOU RUIBO MEDICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Vesta (prchina) Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of structures of medical machinery, in particular to a portable intelligent blood glucose meter, which is a detecting instrument directly metering glucose concentration in blood by utilizing an electrochemical method. The meter comprises a battery, an A/D conversion circuit, an input circuit, a blood glucose concentration value metering interface circuit, a PC communication circuit, a display portion, a memory circuit and a buzzer which are sequentially connected with a single chip microcomputer. The battery is used for supplying power so as to guarantee normal running of the circuits, a blood glucose metering portion is formed by connecting the single chip microcomputer, the A/D conversion circuit, the glucose value metering interface circuit with a blood glucose metering test block, wherein the single chip microcomputer, the A/D conversion circuit and a temperature measuring circuit are used for acquiring temperature, a memory portion is formed by connecting the PC communication circuit, the memory circuit with the single chip microcomputer, an input portion is formed by connecting the single chip microcomputer, the input circuit with the buzzer, and the display portion is formed by connecting a display circuit with a liquid crystal display screen. The portable intelligent blood glucose meter is high in precision, fine in repeatability and has the accuracy higher than 90%.

Description

The portable intelligent blood glucose meter
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of medical appliance structures, is a kind of portable intelligent blood glucose meter specifically.
Technical background:
Diabetes are one of four big principal diseases of harm humans health, have become global health problem.The diabetes patient worldwide increases just year by year.The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the whole world had 1.43 hundred million diabetics approximately in 1998, and by 2025, along with population growth, aging and regional urbanization, this numeral will reach 300,000,000.China diabetic has reached 3,000 ten thousand more than, still has diabetic more than half undiscovered.
The cause of disease more complicated of diabetes, and can cause multiple complications.Because diabetic's pancreas is excreting insulin normally, makes glucose (blood sugar) concentration in the blood can not remain on normal level.Therefore must often detect blood sugar concentration,, keep the normal level of blood sugar by oral hypoglycemic medicine and an amount of insulin of injection.Thereby accurately measuring blood concentration is extremely important.Excessive and very few take medicine and insulin injection all is very disadvantageous concerning the patient.
At present, domestic and international diabetic's blood sugar test generally adopts the method for chemical detection.The each detection needs to gather more blood, exposed the shortcoming of following inherence:
(1) the big inconvenience of volume can not detect blood glucose value at any time
(2) stand bigger misery because the blood of taking is many since the wound of diabetic own just be difficult for healing when serious in addition human body fester gradually, so this detection method is very unfavorable to treatment of diabetes;
(3) limited the detection frequency of blood sugar;
(4) although it is noninvasive that glucose in urine detects, limitation is bigger, and the crowd who is lower than kidney threshold value (10mmol/L) and is higher than normal value (7mmol/L) for those blood sugar can not in time sound a warning, and testing result is not accurate enough.
People be badly in need of a kind of portable, blood sampling volume is few, blood sugar detecting method easily.Therefore, portable intelligent blood sugar test method is the inexorable trend of blood sugar test technical development, and it will make the diabetes detection means produce qualitative leap, and treatment of diabetes is had important and practical meanings.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model: a kind of novel portable intelligence blood glucose meter is provided, its precision height, good reproducibility, accuracy rate is greater than 90%, extensively the family of suitable medical system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that problem adopted of its technology: the utility model provides a kind of portable intelligent blood glucose meter, utilizes electrochemical method directly to measure the detecting instrument of the concentration of blood sugar in the blood.This instrument is by battery, the A/D change-over circuit, and input circuit, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit, the PC telecommunication circuit, the display part, memory circuit, hummer connect to form with one-chip computer respectively successively.Wherein battery is used for powering and guarantees the normal operation of circuit, test blood sugar part is by one-chip computer, the test piece of A/D change-over circuit, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit and measuring blood connects and composes, wherein one-chip computer, A/D change-over circuit and temperature measurement circuit are used for collecting temperature, and memory section is connected and composed by PC telecommunication circuit, memory circuit and one-chip computer; The importation is connected and composed by one-chip computer and input circuit and hummer, and the display part is connected and composed by display circuit and LCDs.
Design concept of the present utility model is according to as follows:
According to electric biochemical theory---applying certain voltage can increase along with the increase of the blood sugar concentration in the blood in the electric current that the blood after enzyme reaction produces---design.By accurately measuring these weak currents, and according to the relation of current value and blood sugar concentration, inverse goes out corresponding concentration.
Need on corresponding electrode, apply certain voltage during measuring blood, and the stability of voltage will directly influence measurement result, and therefore, consider to obtain, rather than directly from power supply, obtain from metastable reference voltage.One-chip computer A/D sampling be magnitude of voltage, and detected be the current value of trace; Thereby also need current value to be amplified and convert to the correspondent voltage value.Adopt circuit as shown in Figure 2 just can realize this requirement.Therefore adopt such circuit just can realize blood glucose measurement.
Calculate blood glucose value again after calculating electric current, determine blood glucose value at last by the relation of blood glucose value and temperature again after calculating the blood glucose value instrument.By data are carried out the cubic curve match, just can obtain the graph of relation between blood glucose value and the current value.Fig. 3 is the comparison diagram of raw data sectional curve and matched curve.Find out that easily two curves are very identical; Therefore in practical operation, can replace piecewise function with a formula.Intercept middle straight line Function Y=Ax+B wherein, X is a current value, and the μ A of unit, Y are corresponding blood glucose values, and A is the slope of test piece, and B is the intercept of test piece, and unit is mg/dl.The better CV of the measuring repeatability of blood glucose meter and blood glucose test<3% is higher than the requirement of national standard<7.5%.
The utility model is summarized as: the utility model relates to a kind of portable intelligent blood glucose meter.Its formation comprises one-chip computer, input circuit, display circuit, measuring blood value interface circuit, temperature measurement circuit, PC telecommunication circuit and memory circuit.Assay method and the contrast of existing electronics blood-sugar detecting instrument that traditional blood glucose meter is surveyed blood sugar concentration are that volume is big, cost is high, blood sampling volume is big, need adjust the test pieces that coefficient adapts to different parameters with password card or manual mode, bring a lot of inconvenience to the patient, can not take the detection blood sugar concentration at any time with oneself, and high general home-usely do not rise of cost, blood sampling volume be greatly we more than several times.The utility model has the advantages that cost is low, portable, take blood volume few (only needing 1.5 μ l), be with memory function (can store 180 records), can communicate by letter with PC and can download the record of all measurements at any time, and Based Intelligent Control does not need to transfer coefficient to come the adaptive testing sheet with the password card, and it is a lot of to be easy to use like this.By Computer Analysis, comparison, processing, directly show the chaff content in the blood, measuring blood concentration value precision height, good reproducibility, extensively suitable medical system and family.
The beneficial effect that the utility model produced: a kind of novel portable intelligence blood glucose meter is provided, its precision height, good reproducibility, accuracy rate is greater than 90%, extensively the family of suitable medical system.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 portable glucose meter structured flowchart.
The amplifying circuit of Fig. 2 one-chip computer inside and A/D change-over circuit figure.
The concentration of Fig. 3 glucose solution and the graph of relation of current value.
Fig. 4 portable glucose meter input circuit figure.
Fig. 5 portable glucose meter memory circuit figure.
Fig. 6 portable glucose meter telecommunication circuit figure.
Fig. 7 portable glucose meter display part circuit diagram.
Fig. 8 portable glucose meter measuring blood concentration interface circuit figure.
Fig. 9 Based Intelligent Control monolithic computer circuits figure.
Figure 10 portable glucose meter is surveyed temperature measurement circuit figure.
As shown in the figure, each numeral is: 1 expression battery, 2 expression one-chip computers, 3 expression A/D change-over circuits, 4 expression input circuits, 5 expression measuring blood concentration value interface circuits, 6 expression PC telecommunication circuits, 7 expression display parts, 8 expression memory circuits, 9 expression hummers, 10 expression temperature measurement circuits.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model and principle of work thereof:
The utility model provides a kind of portable glucose meter, utilizes electrochemical method directly to measure the detecting instrument of the concentration of blood sugar in the blood.This instrument is made up of battery 1, one-chip computer 2, A/D change-over circuit 3, input circuit 4, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit 5, PC telecommunication circuit 6, display part 7, memory circuit 8, hummer 9.Wherein battery 1 is used for powering and guarantees the normal operation of circuit, wherein testing blood sugar partly is made of the test piece of one-chip computer 2, A/D change-over circuit 3, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit 5 and measuring blood, wherein one-chip computer 2, A/D change-over circuit 3 and temperature measurement circuit 10 are used for collecting temperature, and wherein memory section is made of PC telecommunication circuit 6, memory circuit 8 and one-chip computer 2; The importation is made of one-chip computer 2 and input circuit 4 and hummer 9, and display part 7 is made of display circuit and LCDs.
The structure of this instrument as shown in Figure 1.Battery 1 provides the power supply of circuit to guarantee operate as normal.Take blood analog signal conversion to be become digital signal input one-chip computer 2 by test piece with one-chip computer 2 (inside carries amplifying circuit), A/D change-over circuit 3, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit 5; Analyze, compare, converse blood glucose value by one-chip computer 2, deliver to display part 7 and directly show blood-sugar content by liquid crystal display; The user can come collecting temperature by one-chip computer 2, A/D change-over circuit 3 and temperature measurement circuit 10, and the user can also can look on instrument with input circuit 4 and hummer 9 by input circuit circuit one-chip computer 2 and turn over all measurement results; Can store away the blood glucose values of measuring by PC telecommunication circuit 6, memory circuit 8 and one-chip computer 2, and can send to computer to blood glucose value with communicating by letter of instrument by computer at any time, make things convenient for that the user is more direct to be watched and print.
Wherein connect by circuit between A/D change-over circuit 3, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit 5, one-chip computer 2 and the outside test piece of adopting blood and survey blood sugar concentration; One-chip computer 2, A/D change-over circuit 3 and temperature measurement circuit 10 are used for collecting temperature; Come Data transmission by electric signal between PC telecommunication circuit 6, memory circuit 8 and the one-chip computer 2; One-chip computer 2 carries out electric signal with input circuit 4, display part 7, hummer 9 respectively again and is connected.
The utility model provides a kind of novel portable intelligence blood glucose meter, its precision height, and good reproducibility, accuracy rate is greater than 90%, extensively the family of suitable medical system.

Claims (1)

1. portable intelligent blood glucose meter, it is characterized in that: the utility model is by battery, the A/D change-over circuit, input circuit, measuring blood concentration value interface circuit, the PC telecommunication circuit, display part, memory circuit, hummer connects to form with one-chip computer respectively successively, test the blood sugar part by one-chip computer, the A/D change-over circuit, the test piece of measuring blood concentration value interface circuit and measuring blood connects and composes, the one-chip computer memory section is by the PC telecommunication circuit, memory circuit and one-chip computer connect and compose, and the importation is connected and composed by one-chip computer and input circuit and hummer, and the display part is connected and composed by display circuit and LCDs.
CN200920058741XU 2009-06-19 2009-06-19 Portable intelligent blood glucose meter Expired - Fee Related CN201788165U (en)

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CN200920058741XU CN201788165U (en) 2009-06-19 2009-06-19 Portable intelligent blood glucose meter

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102955035A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-06 江苏学府医疗科技有限公司 Portable intelligent blood glucose meter with rapid printout function
CN106596962A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-26 武汉璟泓万方堂医药科技股份有限公司 CODE constant value correction method based on blood glucose test strip test value attenuation
CN106841584A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-06-13 南通伊仕生物技术股份有限公司 Blue-tooth intelligence blood glucose meter and its operation principle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102955035A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-06 江苏学府医疗科技有限公司 Portable intelligent blood glucose meter with rapid printout function
CN106596962A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-26 武汉璟泓万方堂医药科技股份有限公司 CODE constant value correction method based on blood glucose test strip test value attenuation
CN106596962B (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-07-03 武汉璟泓万方堂医药科技股份有限公司 A kind of CODE definite value modification methods based on the attenuation of blood sugar test paper test value
CN106841584A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-06-13 南通伊仕生物技术股份有限公司 Blue-tooth intelligence blood glucose meter and its operation principle

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