201114248 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種監視器，特別是指一種球型監視 器。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1，中華民國公告第557067號「監視攝影機」 新型專利揭露一種監視攝影機1，包含：一基座n、一呈 圓弧曲面之外罩12,及一設置於該基座n上且可相對該基 座11樞轉的攝影單元13。 參閱圖1、2,該外罩12具有一套設於該基座u上的 圓弧狀透明罩體121，及一密合卡置於該透明罩體121之圓 弧曲面上且形成有一長型缺口 122的阻光片123。 該攝影單元13具有一設置於該基座n上且為該透明 罩體121及該阻光片123所罩覆的支撐柱131、一設置於該 支撐柱131上的基板132、一設置於該基板132上的電路板 133、一設置於談基板132上並與該電路板丨33電連接且面 向該長型缺口 122的攝影機134、一套設於該攝影機134上 且貼附於該透明罩體121上的擋光環135，及多數環設於該 擋光環135周緣且電連接該電路板133的紅外線發光二極 體 136。 利用所述紅外線發光二極體136所發出的紅外線，使 得該攝影機134兼具有夜間攝影之功能，再配合該擋光環 135與阻光片123阻擋不當光線及折射後之紅外線被該攝影 機134所接收’以避免該攝影機134因接受過多的光源而 201114248 產生影像過曝的現象》 但是，由於該阻光片123是緊密卡置於該透明罩體ΐ2ι 上，因此也就限制了該攝影機134所能監視攝影的範圍， 若要改變該攝影機134監視攝影的範圍，則必須從重新調 整該阻光片m與該透明罩體121，在使用上較為不便；再 者，隨著該攝影機134於該長型缺口 122中往復擺動將 連帶改變該擋光環135與該透明罩體121間的接觸角度， 使該擋光環135與該透明罩體121產生間隙，造成該ς影 機134所攝取的影像為折射後之紅外線或是不當光源所影 響，產生過曝的現象而影響監視攝影的效果。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種能增廣攝影角度 範圍且影像不易党到干擾的球型監視器。 於是，本發明之球型監視器，包含一安裝單元、一設 置於該女裝# 7L上的攝影單元，& 一設置於該攝影單元上 的保護單元》 5亥安裝單7C包括一機座，及一樞設於該機座上的支撐 架，该攝影單元包括—樞設於該支撐架上且概呈圓弧狀的 文裝座、一穿設突出於該安裝座的攝影機、一顯露設置於 該安裝座中的光感應元件、多數顯露設置於該安裝座中的 紅外線—極體疋件、一設置於該安裝座上且電連接該攝影 機的攝衫機控制板，及一設置於該安裝座上且電連接該光 感應元件與所述紅外線二極體元件的光電元件控制板。 該保護單元包括—連設於該支撐架上並對應罩覆於該 201114248 女裝座上的遮光罩，及一設置於該基座上並罩覆該遮光罩 上的透光罩，其中，該遮光罩具有一連設於該支撐架並罩 覆於該安裝座上且概呈圓弧狀的罩體、一對應該攝影機而 形成於該罩體上的第一長形缺口、多數對應所述紅外線發 光二極體而形成於該罩體上的第二缺口，及一突設於該罩 體上並鄰近於該透光罩上的區隔條，其中，該區隔條是介 於該攝影機與所述紅外線發光二極體間。該安裝座能相對 該遮光罩擺動，使該攝影機與該光感應元件能在該第一長201114248 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a monitor, and more particularly to a ball type monitor. [Prior Art] Referring to Fig. 1, the Republic of China Announcement No. 557067 "Monitoring Camera" The novel patent discloses a surveillance camera 1 comprising: a base n, an arc-shaped curved outer cover 12, and a base disposed on the base n A photographing unit 13 that is pivotable relative to the base 11. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer cover 12 has a set of arc-shaped transparent cover 121 disposed on the base u, and a close-fit card is placed on the curved surface of the transparent cover 121 to form a long shape. The light blocking sheet 123 of the notch 122. The photographing unit 13 has a support post 131 disposed on the base n and covered by the transparent cover 121 and the light blocking sheet 123, and a substrate 132 disposed on the support post 131. a circuit board 133 on the substrate 132, a camera 134 disposed on the substrate 132 and electrically connected to the circuit board 33 and facing the long notch 122, and a set of the camera 134 disposed on the camera 134 and attached to the transparent cover A light blocking ring 135 on the body 121 and a plurality of infrared light emitting diodes 136 are disposed on the periphery of the light blocking ring 135 and electrically connected to the circuit board 133. The infrared ray emitted by the infrared illuminating diode 136 is used to make the camera 134 have the function of night photography, and the light blocking ring 135 and the light blocking sheet 123 are used to block the inappropriate light and the refracted infrared light is used by the camera 134. Receiving 'to avoid the phenomenon that the camera 134 is overexposed by the excessive light source 201114248" However, since the light blocking sheet 123 is tightly stuck on the transparent cover ΐ2, the camera 134 is also limited. It is possible to monitor the range of photography, and to change the range in which the camera 134 monitors photography, it is necessary to re-adjust the mask m and the transparent cover 121, which is inconvenient to use; further, as the camera 134 is The reciprocating oscillation of the long notch 122 will change the contact angle between the light blocking ring 135 and the transparent cover 121 to cause a gap between the light blocking ring 135 and the transparent cover 121, so that the image taken by the camera 134 is The refraction of the infrared light or the improper light source affects the phenomenon of overexposure and affects the effect of surveillance photography. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a ball type monitor that can amplify a range of photographing angles and that is difficult for the image to interfere with. Therefore, the ball type monitor of the present invention comprises a mounting unit, a photographing unit disposed on the dress #7L, and a protective unit disposed on the photographing unit. And a support frame pivotally mounted on the base, the photographing unit comprises: a frame mounted on the support frame and having a substantially arc shape, a camera that protrudes from the mount, and a display a light sensing element disposed in the mounting seat, a plurality of infrared-electrode elements disposed in the mounting seat, a camera control panel disposed on the mounting base and electrically connected to the camera, and a The photosensor and the optoelectronic component control board of the infrared diode element are electrically connected to the mount. The protection unit includes a hood attached to the support frame and correspondingly covering the 201114248 dressing seat, and a transmissive cover disposed on the base and covering the hood, wherein the protective cover The hood has a cover body that is connected to the support frame and covers the mounting seat and has an arc shape, a pair of first elongated notches formed on the cover body by the camera, and most corresponding to the infrared ray a second notch formed on the cover by the light-emitting diode, and a spacer formed on the cover and adjacent to the transparent cover, wherein the spacer is interposed between the camera and the camera Between the infrared light emitting diodes. The mount can swing relative to the hood to enable the camera and the light sensing element to be at the first length
形缺口中往復移動，並使所述紅外線發光二極體顯露該第 —口中。 本發明的功效在於將該安裝座與該遮光罩皆設置於該 支撐架上，以便於調整改變該攝影機的角度而增廣攝影角 度範圍，且由於該遮光罩的罩體是罩覆於該安裝座，因此 可以利用突設於該㈣並鄰近於透光罩上的區隔條以阻隔 所述紅外線發光二極體所發出之紅外線折射進人該攝影機 中以確保監視攝影的效果不受干擾。 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 爹閲圖3、4,本發明球型監視器2之一較佳實施例包 安裝單70 3…設置於該安裝單元3切攝影單元4、 ΓΓ置於該攝影單元4上的保護單元5,及-用以導引該攝 衫早元4與該保護單元5的導引單元6。 201114248 该安裝單元3包括一基座31 ’及一樞設於該基座31上 的支撑架32’其中，該基座31包括一殼體311，及一設置 於該殼體311上的固定板312，該支撐架32是樞設於該固 定板312上。 該攝影單元4包括一樞設於該支撐架32上且概呈圓弧 狀的安裝座42、一穿設突出於該安裝座42的攝影機43、 一顯露設置於該安裝座42中的光感應元件44、多數顯露設 置於該安裝座42中的紅外線發光二極體45、一設置於該安 裝座42上且電連接該攝影機43的攝影機控制板46，及一 設置於該安裝座42上且電連接該光感應元件44與所述紅 外線發光二極體45的光電元件控制板47。其中，該安裝座 42具有一樞設於該支撐架32上且概呈圓弧狀的座體421、 多數與該攝影機43相間隔地形成於該座體421上的安裝孔 422,及一凸設於該座體421上且環繞該攝影機43周緣的 擋光環423，而所述紅外線發光二極體45是設置於每—安 裝孔422中’ β亥光感應元件44感應光線強弱，再經由該光 電元件控制板47依據光線強弱控制所述紅外線發光二極體 45的啟閉。 於本較佳實施例中，所述安裝孔422是呈弧狀排列形 成於該座體421的周面上，而該光感應元件44是一光敏二 極體。 該保護單元5包括一連設於該支撐架32上並對應軍覆 於該安裝座42上的遮光罩51，及一設置於該基座31上並 罩覆該遮光罩51上的透光罩52,其中，該遮光罩51具有 201114248 一與該安裝座42相配合地罩覆於該座體421上且概呈圓弧 狀的罩體511、一對應該攝影機43而形成於該罩體511上 的第一長形缺口 512、多數對應所述紅外線發光二極體45 而形成於該罩體511上的第二缺口 513，及一突設於該罩體 511上並鄰近於透光罩52上的區隔條514，其中，該區隔條 514是介於該攝影機43與所述紅外線二極體元件45之間。 為方便說明，圖4中的透光罩52以假想線繪製，於本較佳 實施例中，該罩體511上形成有兩個第二缺口 513。 參閱圖4、5,該導引單元6包括—形成於該安裝座42 之座體42!上的第一導引件61，及一與該第一導引件“相 配合地形成於該遮光罩51之罩體511上的第二導引件62, 利用相配合的該第-、二導5丨件61、62使該座體421能依 據圖5中箭頭72所示方向相對該罩體5ιι擺動，進而連動 該攝影機43與該光感應元件44能在該第—長形缺口 512 中往復移冑’並使所述紅外線發光二極冑45於相對應的第 二缺口 513中往復移動。於本較佳實施例中，第一導引件 61是形成於該座體421上的導執，而該第二導引件62則是 形成於該罩體511上的導槽，而該安裝座42的座體421與 擋光環423及該遮光罩51的罩體511皆是以熱固性塑膠材 質所製成。為方便說明，圖5中的透^罩52亦是以假想線 繪製。 藉由上述設計，本發明之球型監視器2於實際使用上 具有下列優點： 1.凰視攝#的效果佳：由於所述紅外線發光二極體 201114248 是設置於每一安奘》丨a 422中，有效避免所述紅外線 極體45所發出的紅外線因折射關係而直接朝 該攝影機43方而埒私 ^ 6散射，再配合該遮光罩51的區隔 ==鄰近於該透光…，以區隔該攝影機 ”、’。工外線發光二極體45，同時再配合已凸設 於該座體421上且環繞該攝影機43周緣的擋光環 423 ’有效阻隔額外的光線與經折射的紅外線，使所 攝取之影像自然不會產生過度曝光現象，而能達到 清晰、明亮之辨識效果。 2 ·監視攝影的範圍廣：靖 固贋續上述，由於該遮光罩51的罩 體511與該安裝座42 樓架K上，因此，巧支=疋一體連設於該支 田該支撐架32依據圖3中箭頭 B所示方向㈣㈣定板312轉動時，該遮光罩η 的罩體511與該安裝座42的座體421能同時隨該支 撐架32轉動，也連帶使該攝影機Μ 一併隨該支撐 架32轉動，克服前述習知中華民國公告第557067 號「監視攝影機」新型專利之攝影機134的攝影範 圍被阻光片123所限制的問題，有效增加了該攝影 機43所能攝影的範圍。 使用方便.續上述，僅需轉動該支樓架Μ轉動就能 改變該攝影機43的監視攝影範圍，因此，使用上較 為方便。 2利用將該安裝座42 上，並使該遮光罩51 綜上所述，本發明之球型監視考 與該遮光罩51皆設置於該支撐架32 8 201114248 的區隔條514是鄰近於該透光罩52上，且使該攝影機43 與所述紅外線發光二極體45被該區隔條514所區隔，有效 阻隔額外的光線與經折射之所述紅外線發光二極體45所發 出的、工外線，使所攝取之影像自然不會產生過度曝光現象 ，而確實能達到清晰、明亮之辨識效果，同時，當該支撐 架32轉動時，該遮光罩51的罩體511與該安裝座42的座 體421同時隨該支撐架32轉動，連帶使該攝影機a ，併m撐架32轉動，不但增加該攝影機43的監視攝 影範圍’使用上也較為便利’故確實能達成本發明之目的 〇 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1疋立體圖，說明中華民國公告第557〇67號「監 視攝影機」新型專利所揭露的監視攝影機； 圖2是一局部剖視圖，輔助說明圖i ; 圖疋·^體分解圖，說明本發明之球型監視器的一 較佳實施例； 圖4是一局部剖視圖，輔助說明圖3 ;及 圖 方向的局部剖視圖，輔助說明圖3。 201114248 【主要元件符號說明】 2 ·.·· …·球型監視器 體 3…… •…安裝單元 46........ •攝影機控制板 31 … •…基座 47........ •光電元件控制板 311 •…殼體 5 ......... •保護單元 312… •…固定板 51........ _ -遮光罩 32··· …·支撐架 511…… •罩體 4…… •…攝影單元 512 ..…， * ^ 長形缺口 42…… •…安裝座 513…… •第二缺口 421 ·· 座體 514…… * £隔條 422… …·安裝孔 52........ •透光罩 423 ·· •…擋光環 6 ......... -導引單元 43…… •…攝影機 61........ •第一導引件 44…… 光感應元件 62........ •第二導引件 45…… …紅外線發光二極 71 〜72 · •箭頭 10The shape gap reciprocates and causes the infrared light emitting diode to be exposed in the first port. The utility model has the advantages that the mounting seat and the hood are all disposed on the support frame, so as to adjust the angle of the camera to increase the angle of the photographic angle, and the cover of the hood is covered by the installation. Therefore, the partition strip protruding from the (4) and adjacent to the transparent cover can be used to block the infrared ray emitted by the infrared light-emitting diode from being refracted into the camera to ensure that the effect of the surveillance photography is not disturbed. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the ball type monitor 2 of the present invention includes a mounting unit 70 3 ... disposed on the cutting unit 4 of the mounting unit 3 and a protection unit 5 disposed on the photographing unit 4, And - a guiding unit 6 for guiding the shirt 4 and the protection unit 5. The mounting unit 3 includes a base 31 ′ and a support frame 32 ′ pivoted on the base 31 . The base 31 includes a housing 311 and a fixing plate disposed on the housing 311 . 312. The support frame 32 is pivotally mounted on the fixing plate 312. The camera unit 4 includes a mounting seat 42 pivotally mounted on the support frame 32, and a camera 43 protruding from the mounting base 42 and a light sensor disposed in the mounting seat 42. The component 44 is provided with a plurality of infrared light-emitting diodes 45 disposed in the mounting base 42 , a camera control board 46 disposed on the mounting base 42 and electrically connected to the camera 43 , and a plurality of camera control boards 46 disposed on the mounting base 42 . The light sensing element 44 and the photovoltaic element control board 47 of the infrared light emitting diode 45 are electrically connected. The mounting base 42 has a substantially symmetrical arc-shaped base 421 pivotally mounted on the support frame 32, a plurality of mounting holes 422 formed on the base 421 spaced apart from the camera 43, and a convex portion. a light blocking ring 423 disposed on the base 421 and surrounding the periphery of the camera 43, and the infrared light emitting diode 45 is disposed in each of the mounting holes 422. The sensing light is strong and weak. The photoelectric element control panel 47 controls the opening and closing of the infrared light emitting diode 45 in accordance with the light intensity. In the preferred embodiment, the mounting holes 422 are arranged in an arc shape on the circumferential surface of the base 421, and the light sensing element 44 is a photosensitive diode. The protection unit 5 includes a hood 51 connected to the support frame 32 and corresponding to the mounting seat 42 , and a transparent cover 52 disposed on the base 31 and covering the hood 51 . The hood 51 has a cover 511 which is covered with the mount 421 and has a substantially arc shape, and a pair of cameras 43 are formed on the cover 511. a first notch 512, a plurality of second notches 513 formed on the cover 511 corresponding to the infrared illuminating diodes 45, and a protrusion on the cover 511 adjacent to the transparent cover 52 The partition strip 514 is disposed between the camera 43 and the infrared diode element 45. For convenience of explanation, the translucent cover 52 in Fig. 4 is drawn in an imaginary line. In the preferred embodiment, the cover body 511 is formed with two second notches 513. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the guiding unit 6 includes a first guiding member 61 formed on the seat 42! of the mounting seat 42, and a light-shielding formed with the first guiding member. The second guiding member 62 on the cover 511 of the cover 51 is configured to be opposite to the cover according to the direction indicated by the arrow 72 in FIG. 5 by the mating first and second guiding members 61 and 62. The oscillating motion of the camera 43 and the light sensing element 44 can be reciprocated in the first elongated notch 512 and the infrared illuminating diode 45 can be reciprocated in the corresponding second notch 513. In the preferred embodiment, the first guiding member 61 is a guide formed on the base 421, and the second guiding member 62 is a guiding groove formed on the cover 511, and the mounting is performed. The seat body 421 of the seat 42 and the light blocking ring 423 and the cover body 511 of the light shielding cover 51 are all made of a thermosetting plastic material. For convenience of explanation, the transparent cover 52 of Fig. 5 is also drawn by an imaginary line. In the above design, the ball type monitor 2 of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use: 1. The effect of the phoenix camera # is good: due to the infrared illuminating The pole body 201114248 is disposed in each of the amps 丨a 422, effectively preventing the infrared ray emitted by the infrared ray body 45 from being directly scatter toward the camera 43 due to the refraction relationship, and then tying the hood The segmentation of 51 == is adjacent to the light transmission ... to distinguish the camera ",". The external light-emitting diode 45 is combined with the light-blocking ring 423' which is protruded from the base 421 and surrounds the periphery of the camera 43 to effectively block extra light and refracted infrared rays, so that the captured image naturally does not Overexposure is produced, and clear and bright identification can be achieved. 2 · Wide range of surveillance photography: Jinggu continues to be described above, because the cover 511 of the hood 51 and the pedestal K of the mount 42 are connected to the support frame 32 in the field. When the fixed plate 312 is rotated according to the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 3, the cover 511 of the hood n and the seat 421 of the mounting seat 42 can simultaneously rotate with the support frame 32, and the camera is also coupled with the camera. With the rotation of the support frame 32, the problem that the photographing range of the camera 134 of the new patent of the "Monitoring Camera" of the aforementioned Republic of China Announcement No. 557067 is limited by the light blocking sheet 123 is effectively increased, and the range that the camera 43 can photograph is effectively increased. . It is convenient to use. Continuing the above, the monitoring photographing range of the camera 43 can be changed only by rotating the branch frame, and therefore, it is convenient to use. 2, by using the mounting base 42 and making the hood 51 as described above, the ball type monitoring test of the present invention and the hood 51 are disposed on the support frame 32 8 201114248. The light transmissive cover 52 is disposed, and the infrared light emitting diode 45 is separated from the infrared light emitting diode 45 by the partition strip 514, thereby effectively blocking extra light and the refracted infrared light emitting diode 45. The work outside line makes the captured image naturally not overexposed, but can achieve a clear and bright identification effect. At the same time, when the support frame 32 rotates, the cover 511 of the hood 51 and the mount At the same time, the seat body 421 of the 42 rotates with the support frame 32, and the camera a and the m bracket 32 are rotated together, which not only increases the surveillance photographing range of the camera 43 but also facilitates the use. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are Decorative metal are still encompassed within the scope of the present invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a surveillance camera disclosed in the new patent of the "Monitoring Camera" of the Republic of China Announcement No. 557-67; FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view, which is an explanatory view of the figure i; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view, which is a partial cross-sectional view, and FIG. 3, and a partial cross-sectional view of the drawing, and FIG. 201114248 [Explanation of main component symbols] 2 ······Spherical monitor body 3... •...Installation unit 46........ •Camcorder control panel 31 ... •...Base 47.... .... • Photoelectric element control board 311 •... Housing 5 ......... • Protection unit 312... •...Fixed plate 51........ _ - Hood 32··· ...·Support frame 511... • Cover 4... •...Photographing unit 512 ....., * ^ Long notch 42... •... Mounting seat 513... • Second notch 421 ·· Seat 514... * £ spacer 422...·mounting hole 52........ • Transmissive cover 423 ···...Block ring 6 ......... - Guide unit 43... • Camera 61 ........ • First guide 44... Light-sensitive element 62........ • Second guide 45... Infrared light-emitting diode 71 to 72 · • Arrow 10