TW201114144A - Electric power adapter and apparatus and the controlling method thereof - Google Patents

Electric power adapter and apparatus and the controlling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201114144A
TW201114144A TW098134151A TW98134151A TW201114144A TW 201114144 A TW201114144 A TW 201114144A TW 098134151 A TW098134151 A TW 098134151A TW 98134151 A TW98134151 A TW 98134151A TW 201114144 A TW201114144 A TW 201114144A
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Taiwan
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power
electrical
control
module
electrically connected
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TW098134151A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI410018B (en
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zhi-zhong Tao
Di Qiu
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zhi-zhong Tao
Di Qiu
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

An electric power adapter for connecting electrical equipment and electric socket is disclosed. The electric power adapter has a main body, and the main body has a pair of pins and a pair of sockets on the surface. The pins connect the socket and the sockets connect the electrical equipment. An electric power controller is installed in the main body and has a processor electrically connected to a power IC, a wireless RF module, and a switch. The wireless RF module receives a remote control signal to drive the switch to form a closed circuit or an open circuit. The power IC is to detect the electrical power consumed by the electrical equipment and to control the on/off states of the switch. Thereby, this invention can cut off the electric power in real time and achieve functions of electric power saving, and further accurately control the electrical power consumption.

Description

201114144 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種電力接合裝置(Power Adapter),特別是插置在 一電源插座(Power Outlet)上,以及供一電器設備的電力線的插 頭插置使電力能夠輸入或不輸入該電器設備的裝置;此外該電 力接合裝置可以接收遙控訊號用以執行一控制指令。 【先前技術】 一般而言,每一個電器通常具有一插頭及電力線的組合, 插直接插置在一電源插座上。如此電力輸入電器設備可使其正 常運作。 ~ 電器設備通常具有一開關,當不使用該電器設備時,使用 者可以切換該開關使其呈現斷路;然而因為插頭與插座仍然結 合在一起,所以會產生顯著的待機耗電(Standby p〇wer Consumption)。要達到省電的效果’除非把插頭拔離插座。 目刚具有自動斷電功能的電器設備是藉由偵測電器設備的 電流負載來決定是否斷電;然而要重新使用該電器設備之前, 例如藉遙控方式控制電器設備,必須先以手動方式重新輸入電 力,因此操作不方便。 台灣專利539273揭露利用一遙控器模組配合一無線遙控 定時插座模組。其中無線遙控定時插座模組具有多個電源控^ 電路,且每一電源控制電路連接一電力插座且具有一繼電器與 —定時器。利用遙控器可以控制無線遙控定時插座模組使電^ 即時輸入/關閉,或電力延遲輸入/關閉,藉此使一電器設備啟動 或不運作。 ° 台灣專利M346212揭露一開關裝置連接一外部電源及一 監控设備’其中開關裝置具有-電源、一開關、一電流偵測部、 一訊號偵測收發器及一邏輯電子電路部,且該電源提供上述各 ,件所需的電力。當電流偵測部偵測到受監控設備進入待機狀 態,且訊號偵測收發器收到一遙控器的訊號,則邏輯電子電路 發出一訊號以控制該開關為通路(on)或斷路(〇均。 201114144 以上兩專利案雖然可以即時切斷外部電力進入電器設備或 受監控裝置,但是前者需配置定時器才能執行,而後者需在待 機狀態下才能執行。 美國7332834號專利揭露一插座,其先接收一交流電源且 開啟一切換開關偵測並紀錄一第一電流值;然後定時切換該切 換開關偵測一第二電流值;當第二電流值接近第一電流值,則 將該切換開關關閉以切斷交流電源的供應。該專利案需不斷地 擷取第二電流值,然後再利用第一、第二電流值的^較結果來 決定是取停止外部電源的輸入。 【發明内容】 本發明的主要目的係在提供一種電力接合裝置,其用以 接外部電力及-電器設備。該接合裝置具有低耗電的特性且可 受一遙控器控制。當遙控器下達斷電指令,則該電力接入 内的- _呈現斷路’使外部電力無法輸人該電器設備^ 力接合裝i處在錄電的待機狀態;藉此達到真正即 ^ 效果’以及達到確實省電的功效。 、 本發明的另一目的係在提供一種電力接合裝置,苴且 功率積體電祕目&可控制的計量元件或記紐。 ^201114144 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is a power Adapter, particularly plugged into a Power Outlet, and plugged into a power line of an electrical device. A device that enables or does not input power to the electrical device; in addition, the power engagement device can receive a remote control signal for executing a control command. [Prior Art] Generally, each electric appliance usually has a combination of a plug and a power line, and the plug is directly inserted into a power socket. Such power input electrical equipment can make it function properly. ~ Electrical equipment usually has a switch that can be switched by the user when the electrical equipment is not in use; however, because the plug and the socket are still combined, significant standby power consumption is generated (Standby p〇wer Consumption). To achieve power savings, 'unless the plug is pulled out of the socket. An electrical device with automatic power-off function determines whether or not the power is turned off by detecting the current load of the electrical device; however, before re-using the electrical device, for example, by remotely controlling the electrical device, it must be manually re-entered. Electricity is therefore inconvenient to operate. Taiwan Patent No. 539,273 discloses the use of a remote control module in conjunction with a wireless remote control timing socket module. The wireless remote control timing socket module has a plurality of power control circuits, and each power control circuit is connected to a power socket and has a relay and a timer. The remote control can be used to control the wireless remote control timing socket module to enable instant input/shutdown, or power delay input/shutdown, thereby enabling an electrical device to be activated or not. ° Taiwan Patent M346212 discloses that a switching device is connected to an external power supply and a monitoring device, wherein the switching device has a power source, a switch, a current detecting portion, a signal detecting transceiver and a logic electronic circuit portion, and the power source The power required for each of the above items is provided. When the current detecting unit detects that the monitored device enters the standby state, and the signal detecting transceiver receives the signal of a remote controller, the logic electronic circuit sends a signal to control the switch as an on or off circuit (〇 201114144 Although the above two patents can immediately cut off external power into electrical equipment or monitored devices, the former needs to be configured with a timer to execute, while the latter needs to be executed in standby mode. US Pat. No. 7,332,834 discloses a socket, which first Receiving an AC power supply and turning on a switch detection and recording a first current value; then periodically switching the switch to detect a second current value; when the second current value is close to the first current value, turning the switch off In order to cut off the supply of the AC power source, the patent needs to continuously draw the second current value, and then use the first and second current value comparison results to determine whether to stop the input of the external power source. The main object of the invention is to provide a power bonding device for connecting external power and electrical equipment. The bonding device has low power consumption. The characteristic can be controlled by a remote controller. When the remote control issues a power-off command, the -_presentation disconnection in the power access prevents the external power from being input to the electrical device, and the power is engaged in the standby state of the recording. Thereby achieving the true effect and achieving the effect of real power saving. Another object of the present invention is to provide a power bonding device, and a power integrated electrical component & controllable metering component or note ^

^己憶體可設定-電ϋ設備預備_的電神值’且 ,偵測到該電器設備的已耗功率與預設的耗用u體 ΐϊΐ 一訊號使連接電11設備的開關呈現斷路,此時外部ί力 態,猎此達到精確控制耗電功率的功效。 侍機狀 根據上述目的與功效,本發明具有一本體, :及-對插孔,該對接腳連接一電力插座,且該對2:;接 頻模組能夠接受該遙控訊息且用以控制該開關執;::或: 201114144 的切換 =外電力㈣n具有—功率積體電路電性 積體電路用以_該電器設備 & 識別、-接收端身份識別及一控制指令。 端身伤 ^以根據上述各組件的搭配與連結,可以達到藉 二^斷電的效果、確實省電的功效’以及精確控制耗㉚功j 可再藉由以下所描述的實 至於本發明的其他目的與功效, 施例内容與圖式加以說明。^Recalling the body can be set - the electric device value of the electric device preparation _ and detecting the power consumption of the electrical device and the preset consumption of the body ΐϊΐ a signal causes the switch of the connected electric device to be open, At this time, the external force state, hunting this to achieve the effect of accurately controlling the power consumption. According to the above object and effect, the present invention has a body, and a pair of jacks, the pair of pins are connected to a power socket, and the pair of 2: the frequency module can receive the remote control message and is used to control the Switching;:: or: 201114144 switching = external power (four) n has - power integrated circuit electrical integrated circuit for the electrical equipment & identification, - receiving end identification and a control command. The end body injury ^ can be achieved according to the combination and connection of the above components, the effect of powering off, the power saving effect, and the precise control of the power consumption can be further described by the following. Other purposes and effects, the contents of the examples and the schema are explained.

【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖,圖中揭露一電力接合裝置10用以連接一電 力插座11與一電器設備12。特別是,電力接合裝置1〇的本體 14表面具有一對插孔(輸出埠)15與一對接腳(輸入埠)16,其中 插孔與電器設備12的插頭13結合,而接腳π插置在電力插座 11上傳遞外部電力。 請參閱第2圖,一電力控制器20係配置在本體14内部。 該電力控制器20具有一處理器21作為資料與訊息的處理與分 配中心。一無線射頻模組(RF module)22與一開關23電性連接 處理器21 ’其中無線射頻模組22可以是Zigbee模組、Bluetooth 模組或Wimax ;開關23可以是電子式開關。 上述的接腳16與該電力控制器20電性連接,且插孔15與 開關23電性連接,因此外部電力可以自接腳16輸入電力控制 器20,且經由開關23傳送到插孔15。 當接腳16插置在電力插座11上,電器設備12的插頭13 插置在插孔15,以及開關23呈現通路(on)狀態,則外部電力可 以輸入到電器設備12。 請參閱第3圖,當不使用電器設備12時,不但要停止該電 器設備12的運作,更要使電力不輸入該電器設備12以免造成 待機耗電。根據以上的狀況與需,當無線射頻模組22接收到一 201114144 遙控訊息,例如關機訊息,則該開關23可以呈現斷路(0ff)狀態。 如十一來,外部電力雖然能夠進入該電力接合裝置10或電力控 制器20,但是無法進入該電器設備12。是以可以使該電器設備 12,確實不產生待機耗電的情形;其次無線射頻模組22需保持 在待機狀態以接收遙控訊息,然而無線射頻模組22的耗電量極 低,所以藉由本發明的設計可以使整個用電系統的耗用電功率 明顯下降。[Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which illustrates a power bonding device 10 for connecting a power socket 11 and an electrical device 12 . In particular, the surface of the body 14 of the power joining device 1 has a pair of jacks (output ports) 15 and a pair of pins (input ports) 16, wherein the jacks are coupled to the plugs 13 of the electrical device 12, and the pins are inserted into the pins π. External power is delivered on the power outlet 11. Referring to FIG. 2, a power controller 20 is disposed inside the body 14. The power controller 20 has a processor 21 as a processing and distribution center for data and messages. A radio frequency module (RF module) 22 is electrically connected to a switch 23, wherein the radio frequency module 22 can be a Zigbee module, a Bluetooth module or a Wimax; and the switch 23 can be an electronic switch. The pin 16 is electrically connected to the power controller 20, and the jack 15 is electrically connected to the switch 23. Therefore, external power can be input from the pin 16 to the power controller 20 and transmitted to the jack 15 via the switch 23. When the pin 16 is inserted into the power socket 11, the plug 13 of the electric device 12 is inserted in the jack 15, and the switch 23 assumes an on state, external power can be input to the electric device 12. Referring to Fig. 3, when the electrical device 12 is not used, not only the operation of the electrical device 12 is stopped, but also the electric power is not input into the electrical device 12 to avoid standby power consumption. According to the above situation and needs, when the radio frequency module 22 receives a 201114144 remote control message, such as a shutdown message, the switch 23 can assume an open (0ff) state. As for the eleventh, although the external power can enter the power joining device 10 or the power controller 20, the electric device 12 cannot be entered. Therefore, the electrical device 12 can be surely not generated with standby power consumption; secondly, the radio frequency module 22 needs to remain in the standby state to receive the remote control message, but the power consumption of the radio frequency module 22 is extremely low, so The design of the invention can significantly reduce the power consumption of the entire power system.

明 > 閲第4圖,電力控制器20除具有處理器21、無線射 組22與開關幻外,更具有一功率積體電路(Power IC) 24 一該處理11 21 °此外一可控制的計量元件(_如)25及 一 δ己憶體26可分別電性連接該處理器21。 4人^控n可傳送到該無線射頻模組22。該遙控訊息可以 Ϊ控制指令用以對該計量元件25及/或該記憶體26設 紳。該功率積體電路24係用以偵測電器設備12 件2 Α功^?财路24所制_耗電轉树於該計量元 2㈣設定醜定細轉時,該功率積體 至於編接繼1G則 瓦,設備12為一台冷氣機,其每小時耗電測 功率將隨時門=耗3率45⑻瓦。當冷氣機開始運轉,耗用 達Γ舍3路24债測到冷氣機已耗用功率 本實施例可_”聰雜制使冷氣機停止運作。根據Referring to FIG. 4, the power controller 20 has a power amplifier circuit (Power IC) 24 in addition to the processor 21, the radio group 22, and the switch phantom. The processing unit 11 21 ° is further controllable. The metering component (_) 25 and the δ memory 26 can be electrically connected to the processor 21, respectively. The 4-person control can be transmitted to the radio frequency module 22. The remote control message can be used to control the metering element 25 and/or the memory 26. The power integrated circuit 24 is used for detecting 12 pieces of electrical equipment. 耗 ^ 财 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1G is watts, equipment 12 is an air-conditioner, and its power consumption per hour will be at any time = 3 rate of 45 (8) watts. When the air conditioner starts to run, it consumes the power of the air conditioner to measure the power consumption of the air conditioner. This example can be used to stop the operation of the air conditioner.

(regult)^^ H 各部件分卿性連接處㈣2卜該可組29 ’ ^ 二使:者:外部:戈遙控方式來設定電器〜則V:率 式:進-步,程式模組29搭配nn 以使該電器設備12依程式模組29的設_,可 201114144 舉例而言’使用者在睡前將冷氣機預定耗用功率設定為 45002,且冷氣機的運作時為4小時(或4個區段);冷氣機運 作的前2小時(區段)可依最大功率(⑼⑽㈣運作;第3小時(區 ,)以lOOOw/hr運作’最後1小時(區段)以5〇〇w/hr運作;由於 f間外在溫度會逐漸下降,所以冷氣機所提供的功率或溫度應 隨時間變化’如此可以讓使用者不致於感受到過冷的情形 時可以達到節省電力的效果。(regult)^^ H Each part is divided into two parts: (4) 2 Bu can be grouped 29 ' ^ Two:: External: Go remote control to set the appliance ~ V: Rate: Step-by-step, program module 29 Nn, in order to make the electrical device 12 according to the setting of the program module 29, for example, 201114144, 'the user sets the predetermined power consumption of the air conditioner to 45002 before going to bed, and the air conditioner operates for 4 hours (or 4) The first 2 hours (segment) of the air conditioner operation can be operated according to the maximum power ((9)(10)(4); the 3rd hour (zone,) operates at 1000w/hr' last hour (section) to 5〇〇w/ Hr operation; since the external temperature will gradually decrease between f, the power or temperature provided by the air conditioner should change with time' so that the user can achieve the effect of saving electricity without feeling too cold.

因為電力控器20配置有電流偵測器28,所以可偵測輸入 ,流的強度,且透過調整器27來調整輸入電流的強度,藉此讓 第3小時與第4小時能夠產生不同的耗電功率。 根據前述說明,當耗電功率滿足設定耗電功率時,功率積 體電路24發出控制訊息要求開關23呈現斷路。 凊參閱第6圖,本發明的另一實施例係一訊號連接線3〇連 ,電力接合裝置10與電器設備12。一般可遙控的電器設備具 有一紅外線裝置31,所以訊號連接線3〇的一端與紅外線 31電性連接。 清參閱第7目’電力控制器心系配置一電器控制訊號模組 咕性連接處理器21。更進一步,電器控制訊號模組32電 性連接訊號連接線30。 ^無線射頻模組22接收到調整電器設備12運作狀態的遙 二,則將訊號傳送給電器控制訊號模組32,再由電器控制 二‘32权擬一電訊號經訊號連接線30傳送到電器設備12 紅外線遙控的效果。是以根據本實施例,可以讓電 力接σ裝置10與電氣設備12共用同一遙控器。 4Π 閱第如圖,圖中顯示一種適用於^述實施例的遙控器 方塊圖。其具有一處理器41、一無線射頻模組42、 及—顯示模組44 °無線射頻模組42可以發射及 訊號,操作模組43可以是按鍵組,而顯示模組44則 為顯不電路與顯示器的組合。 明參閱第8b圖,值得注意的是,無線射頻模組42所發射 201114144 及接收的遙控/無線訊號包含—發射端身份識別421、一接收端 身分,別422及一控制指令423等資訊;更可以進一步包含一 f亡簽早424。發射端身分識別切與接收端身分識別422能 夠讓控制端與f控端形成對應,讓受控端能夠實質地執行控制 指令423 ;控制指令423可以是要求開關23(見圖3、4、5及7) 作通路或斷路的切換,或是要求調整電氣設備12(見圖3、4、5 作狀態的指令。至於數位簽章424用以確認遙控/無線訊 唬的3法性。然而,以數位簽章424來驗證合法性只是一種可 技術’對於同性質或類似的技術屬等效應用,且被含括在 本發明的技術中。 牡 ㈣=上各實施例係用以說明電力接合裝置10的架構及其可 =的功能。此外遙控器40用以控制電力接合裝置1G的方法 S*含以下步驟。 1圖’在步驟S511,使用者由一遙控器對一電 ㈣息’其巾贿控訊息包含發射端身份識 端身为識別及控制指令等資訊;在步驟S52中,電5| 訊息後回應一回覆訊息給遙控器。值二= ^ ,電ί Ϊ備的回覆訊息中具有發射端身份識別、接收端身分 S形設備的回覆訊息,表示遙控 線」如此在步驟S53中’遙控器便可以再發出一作 s μ至電器设備以要求執行前述的控制指令。 與上述控制方法相同的是,步驟S51中的遙栌1自白入路 ==別、接收端身分識別;而步驟s== 由於在同一空間内可能配置多個電力 ===接合裝置的回覆訊息達到連線丄= 身識別、接收端身分識別可以避免訊自、誤傳 及誤接收,並據此提高訊息控制的精確度。 〜、 士述的控制指令可以是要求執行開關η 將開關切換成斷路,使外部電力不再進入電器設備」可^ 201114144 要求開_域稱,使外部電力能夠輸人該電器設備。 ⑽控巧令可以是要求執行就耗用f裤的設定及開啟該 ,曰=對可㈣的計量元件及/或記憶體進行設定耗用電功 率且要求開關呈現通路(on)的狀態。 可以是要求進行設定電功率的耗用模式及開啟該 程式模組進行電功率耗賴式設定,且 冷齡電⑽測11;依據電流伽|]器所偵_的輸入電 定的模式’該調節器可以自動執行控制輸入 签Α?ΐίί可以是要求執行調整電器設備運作狀態,例如調 於二量與* σ溫度,以及開啟開關;例如對將控制 二㈣心力接t裝置的無線射頻模組且經處理傳送給電器 械4丨丄、、且電器控制訊號模組搭配一訊號連接線,可以將 二紅外線的電訊號傳送到電器設備。由此電器設 :力接合裝置的遙控器可以整合成同一。 10二圖’本發明的另-實_,係將電力接合裝置 F詈10他ί源50整合成一體化的電力設備,例如電力接合 f獨力電源50串聯結合’或是電力接合裝置10整併於 獨立電源内部。 *垃士 獨立電源50可以電源供應器或電池(蓄電池),且電 i + ki,0的輪入埠16與獨立電源50連結,使得電力能夠 進入電力控制器20。 贅述電力控制器20的組成架構與前述的實施例相當,所以不再 μ 模組22係用以接受-遙控訊息以控繼開關 可斷路的她。在不使用電器賴12的條件下, 52^^ ^ 成斷路,如此獨立電源50的電力不再輸入到電 ,所以可降低電力的損耗及增加獨立電源50的使用 上述無線射頻模組22所接收到的遙控訊息格式與第8b圖 201114144 所揭露的格式相同或類似。 至於功率積體電路24與電流偵測器28可以根據電器設備 12的使用功率、功率變化與電流變化,例如電器設備停止運轉, 則使用功率與電流變化量降低,自動控制開關23切換成斷路。 本實施例因為將電力接合裝置10與獨立電源5〇結合,所 以可適用於攜帶式電器設備的電池,以延長電池的使用壽命。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及其功效,而非 用於限制本發明。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本發明 之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化, 因此本發明之權利保護範圍應如後所述之申請專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明的外觀圖及配置分解圖。 第2圖係本發明的第一架構示意圖。 第3圖係本發明的第一架構及其配置示意圖。 第4圖係本發明的第二架構及其配置示意圖。 第5圖係本發明的第三架構及其配置示意圖。 第6圖係本發明的另一外觀圖及配置分解。Since the power controller 20 is provided with the current detector 28, the input and the intensity of the flow can be detected, and the intensity of the input current can be adjusted through the adjuster 27, so that the third hour and the fourth hour can generate different consumptions. Electric power. According to the foregoing description, when the power consumption meets the set power consumption, the power integrated circuit 24 issues a control message requesting the switch 23 to assume an open circuit. Referring to Fig. 6, another embodiment of the present invention is a signal connection line 3, a power bonding device 10 and an electrical device 12. Generally, the remotely controllable electrical device has an infrared device 31, so that one end of the signal connection line 3 is electrically connected to the infrared ray 31. For details, refer to item 7 'Power Controller Core Configuration - Electrical Control Signal Module. Further, the electrical control signal module 32 is electrically connected to the signal connection line 30. After receiving the adjustment of the operating state of the electrical device 12, the wireless RF module 22 transmits the signal to the electrical control signal module 32, and then the electrical control device transmits the electrical signal to the electrical device via the signal connection cable 30. Device 12 Infrared remote control effect. According to this embodiment, the power connection sigma device 10 and the electric device 12 can share the same remote controller. 4Π The figure is shown in the figure, which shows a block diagram of a remote controller suitable for the embodiment. The utility model has a processor 41, a radio frequency module 42, and a display module 44° radio frequency module 42 for transmitting and transmitting signals, the operation module 43 can be a button group, and the display module 44 is a display circuit. A combination with a display. Referring to Figure 8b, it is worth noting that the radio frequency module 42 transmits 201114144 and the received remote control/wireless signal includes information such as the transmitter identification 421, a receiving end identity, 422 and a control command 423; It may further include a death sign 424. The transmitter identification and cut end identification 422 can make the control end correspond to the f control end, so that the controlled end can substantially execute the control command 423; the control command 423 can be the request switch 23 (see Figures 3, 4, 5). And 7) to switch the path or open circuit, or to adjust the electrical equipment 12 (see Figure 3, 4, 5 for the status of the command. As for the digital signature 424 to confirm the remote control / wireless signal 3 law. However, Validation of legality by digital signature 424 is merely a technique that is equivalent to the same or similar technology and is included in the technology of the present invention. Mu (4) = the above embodiments are used to illustrate power bonding The structure of the device 10 and its function can be further controlled. In addition, the method S* for controlling the power bonding device 1G of the remote controller 40 includes the following steps: 1. In step S511, the user is controlled by a remote controller. The towel bribe control message includes information such as the identification and control command of the transmitter end; in step S52, the message 55 responds with a reply message to the remote controller. Value 2 = ^, the reply message of the device With transmitter identification and reception The reply message of the S-shaped device indicates the remote control line. Thus, in step S53, the remote controller can issue another s μ to the electrical device to request execution of the aforementioned control command. The same as the above control method, step S51 In the remote 栌 自 入 = = = 别 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Identity recognition can avoid self-intelligence, mis-transmission and mis-reception, and improve the accuracy of message control accordingly. ~, The command of the commander can be required to execute the switch η to switch the switch to open circuit, so that external power no longer enters the electrical equipment. ^ 201114144 Requires the opening of the _ domain, so that external power can be input to the electrical equipment. (10) The control order can be used to perform the operation of the f pants and open, 曰 = right (4) measuring components and / or The memory is set to consume electric power and requires the switch to assume an on state. It may be an consumption mode that requires setting of electric power and opening the program module for electric power consumption. Fixed, and cold age electricity (10) measured 11; according to the current gamma | _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The second quantity and the * σ temperature, and the opening switch; for example, the wireless radio frequency module that will control the two (four) heart power connection device is processed and transmitted to the electric device 4, and the electric control signal module is matched with a signal connection line, The infrared signal of the two infrared rays can be transmitted to the electrical device. Therefore, the remote controller of the power setting device can be integrated into the same. The second embodiment of the present invention is a power bonding device F詈10 The source 50 is integrated into an integrated power device, such as a power junction, a single power source 50, in series, or the power junction device 10 is integrated into an independent power source. * The independent power source 50 can be a power supply or a battery (battery), and the wheel 埠 16 of the electric i + ki, 0 is coupled to the independent power source 50 so that power can enter the power controller 20. The composition of the power controller 20 is comparable to that of the previous embodiment, so that the module 22 is no longer used to accept the remote control message to control the switch that can be disconnected. Under the condition that the electric appliance 12 is not used, 52^^^ is broken, so that the power of the independent power source 50 is no longer input to the electric power, so the power loss can be reduced and the use of the independent power source 50 can be received by the above-mentioned radio frequency module 22. The remote control message format is the same as or similar to the format disclosed in FIG. 8b 201114144. As for the power integrated circuit 24 and the current detector 28, depending on the power, power variation, and current change of the electrical device 12, for example, when the electrical device is stopped, the power and current change amount is reduced, and the automatic control switch 23 is switched to open. Since the present embodiment combines the power joining device 10 with the independent power source 5, it is applicable to the battery of the portable electric device to extend the life of the battery. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology of the present invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical spirit and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an external view and an exploded view of the configuration of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first architecture of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first architecture of the present invention and its configuration. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second architecture of the present invention and its configuration. Figure 5 is a diagram showing the third architecture of the present invention and its configuration. Figure 6 is another perspective view and configuration decomposition of the present invention.

第7圖係本發明的第四架構及其配置示音 第如_本發_遙控器架構示 第8b圖係本發明遙控訊息的格式内容。 源整合的架構示意圖。 ,丁·7Χ 私々牧,s、衣罝兴瑰立電 【主要元件符號說明】 11電力插座 13插頭 10電力接合裝置 11雷*搞虎 I5插孔(輸出埠) 20電力控制器 22無線射頻模組 24功率積體電路 12電器設備 14本體 16接腳(輸入埠) 21處理器 Μ開關 201114144 25計量器 27調節器 29程式模組 - 31紅外線裝置 40遙控器 42無線射頻模組 421發射端身份識別 423控制指令 43操作模組 44顯示模組 癱 50獨立電源 26記憶體 28電流偵測器 30訊號連接線 32電器控制訊號模組 41處理器 422接收端身分識別 424數位簽章Figure 7 is a fourth architecture of the present invention and its configuration. The first embodiment is a format of the remote control message of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the source integration architecture. , Ding·7Χ Private grazing, s, clothing 罝 瑰 立 立 [main component symbol description] 11 power socket 13 plug 10 power joint device 11 Ray * engage in tiger I5 jack (output 埠) 20 power controller 22 radio frequency Module 24 power integrated circuit 12 electrical equipment 14 body 16 pin (input 埠) 21 processor Μ switch 201114144 25 meter 27 regulator 29 program module - 31 infrared device 40 remote control 42 wireless RF module 421 transmitter Identification 423 control command 43 operation module 44 display module 独立 50 independent power supply 26 memory 28 current detector 30 signal connection line 32 electrical control signal module 41 processor 422 receiving end identification 424 digital signature

Claims (1)

201114144 七、申請專利範圍: 1. -種電力接合裝置,係用以連接—電器賴及—電力插座, 其包含: -本體,其具有一對接腳及一對插孔,該對接腳連接該電力 插座’該對插孔連接該電器設備; -電力控制器,係具有-處理器電性連接—功率積體電路 (Power 1C)、一無線射頻模組與一開關,其配置在該本體内 電性連接該對接腳與該對插孔; 其中該功率積體電路偵測該電器設備所耗用的電功率,且誃 無線射麵組能夠接受-遙控訊息以控制該開關執行開閉。^ 2. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 制器具有一可控制的計量元件電性連接該處理器,且該計i 元件用以預設該電器設備的耗電功率數值。 3·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之電力接合裝置其中該電力控 制器具有一可控制的記憶體電性連接該處理器,且該記憶^ 用以預設該電器設備的耗電功率數值。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 巧器具有-調節ϋ及—控制程式模組且電性連接該處^ 器’該調整器能夠依該控制程式模組的設定來調整該電力插 座輸入該電力控制器的電流強度。 5·如Τ請專利範圍第4項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 制器具有一電流偵測器電性連接該處理器。 工 6. ^申請專利範圍第!項所述之電力接合裝置,更包含一訊號 連接線及一電器控制訊號模組,其令該電器控制訊號模組電 性連接該處理器,該訊號連接線連結該電器控制訊號模组盥 該電器設備。 ” 7·如:請專利範圍第W所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 制器的無線射頻模組為Zigbee模組、Biuetot^h模組或wimax 模組。 8. — 種電力接合裝置’係用以連接一電器設備及一電力插座, 12 -I 201114144 其包含: -本體’其具有-對接腳及—對減,該對接腳連接該 插座,該對插孔連接該電器設備; —二電,制11 ’係具處理器電性連接-無線賴模組與 其,置,該本體内部且電性連接該對接腳與該對插孔; _遙控n’係具有一無線射頻模組且對該電力控制器提供 控訊心’以及接收該電力控制器輸出的回覆訊息; 其中該無線射頻模組能夠接受該遙控訊息且用以控制 關執行開閉。 9· 睛專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 • ^具有—功率積體電路’其用以偵測該電器設備所耗用的 電功率且控制該開關的通路與斷路的切換。 1〇. Ϊ申請專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該遙控器 輸出的遙控訊息係包含一發射端身份識別、一接收端身份識 別及一控制指令。 11. 如=請專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 ,器具有-可㈣的計4元件雜連觀處理^,且該計量 元件用以預設該電器設備的耗電功率數值。 12. 如=请專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合裝置其中該電力控 # 制器具有一可控制的記憶體電性連接該處理器,且該記憶體 用以預設該電器設備的耗電功率數值。 13. 如=明專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力控 ^具有-調節H及—可控程式模組且電性連接該處 f H ’該調整H關依雜式模_設絲調㈣電力插座 輸入該電力控制器的電流強度。 14. 如申,專利範圍第13項所述之電力接合裝置,其中該電力 控制器具有一電流偵測器電性連接該處理器。 15. 如申晴專利範圍第8項所述之電力接合装置更包含一訊號 連接線及一電器控制訊號模組,其中該電器控制訊號模電性 連接該處理H,號連躲連結魏^控舰賴組與該 13 201114144 電器設備。 imax 模組 16·Πί,_第8項所述之電力接合装置,其中該電力控 ^器的無線射頻模組為Zigbee模組、Bluet〇〇th模組或Wi 17. —種電力接合裝置的控制方法,其包含: 踹用以ί出一遙控訊息’其中該遙控訊息包含一發射 知$伤識別、一接收端身份識別及一控制指令; k努電力接&裝置接收該遙控訊號,且回應—回覆訊息給該遙 控器, 人^控收到該回覆訊息,再傳送一作動訊息至該電力接 a裝置’促㈣電力接合裝置執行該控制指令。 18. ΐΙϊίΐ範圍第17項所述之電力接合裝置的控制方法, 開關,該遙控訊息的控制指 述之電力接合裝置的控制方法, i亓徠,置具有-功率積體電路與—可控制的計 於料控訊心的控制指令用以設定耗用電功率且記錄 20· 口=:=^項有所$電/體接電合i置的控制方法, 2訊息的控制指令用以設定耗用電功率且記:體該S 體’且控制該開關呈現通路(on)的狀態。 心 21t ====力七的控制方法, 電== 22, ί I iZtll 201114144 :虎模組’該控制指令包含一電器控制訊號,且該電器控制訊 號由該無線射頻模接收且經電器控制訊號模組以一訊號連 接線傳送至一電器設備。 23.—種電力設備,其包含: 一獨立電源; 電性"im,具有一輸入埠及一輸出埠’其中該輸入璋 电往運、,ό該獨立電源,該電力接合裝置包含: 一本體; 一電力控制器,係具有一處理器電性連接一無線射頻模組 =了開關,其配置在該本體内部且電性連接該輸入璋與該輸出 a―、其中,該無線射頻模組能夠接受一遙控訊息以控制該開關 執行通路或斷路的切換。 24.=sr。項所述之電力設備’其中該獨立電源 25.如申請專職圍第23項所述之電力設備,更包含一功率積 體電路組設在該電力控制器且電性連接該處理器。201114144 VII. Patent application scope: 1. - A power bonding device for connecting an electrical appliance to a power socket, comprising: - a body having a pair of pins and a pair of sockets, the pair of pins connecting the power The socket 'the pair of jacks is connected to the electrical device; - the power controller has a processor-electrical connection - a power integrated circuit (Power 1C), a radio frequency module and a switch, which are disposed in the body The pair of pins and the pair of jacks are connected; wherein the power integrated circuit detects the electric power consumed by the electrical device, and the wireless radio panel can receive a remote control message to control the switch to perform opening and closing. ^ 2. If you apply for a patent scope! The power bonding device of the present invention, wherein the power controller has a controllable metering component electrically connected to the processor, and the meter component is configured to preset a power consumption value of the electrical device. 3. The power bonding device of claim i, wherein the power controller has a controllable memory electrically coupled to the processor, and the memory is configured to preset a power consumption value of the electrical device. 4. The power bonding device according to claim 1, wherein the power control device has a control module and a control program module and is electrically connected to the device. The set of settings adjusts the current strength of the power outlet to the power controller. 5. The power bonding device of claim 4, wherein the power controller has a current detector electrically coupled to the processor. Work 6. ^ Apply for patent scope! The power bonding device of the present invention further includes a signal connection cable and an electrical control signal module, wherein the electrical control signal module is electrically connected to the processor, and the signal connection cable is connected to the electrical control signal module. electrical equipment. 7. The power bonding device described in Patent Document No. W, wherein the wireless RF module of the power controller is a Zigbee module, a Biuetot^h module or a wimax module. 8. A power bonding device It is used to connect an electrical device and a power socket, 12-I 201114144, which comprises: - a body having a - butt pin and - a pair of pins, the pair of pins connecting the socket, the pair of jacks connecting the electrical device; Electrically, the system is electrically connected to the wireless device, and the wireless device is internally connected to the body and electrically connected to the pair of pins and the pair of jacks; the remote control n' has a radio frequency module and The power controller provides a control heart and receives a reply message output by the power controller; wherein the wireless RF module is capable of accepting the remote control message and is used to control the opening and closing. 9. The scope of the patent scope is described in item 8. A power bonding device, wherein the power control device has a power integrated circuit for detecting electrical power consumed by the electrical device and controlling switching of the switch and the open circuit of the switch. The power bonding device of claim 8, wherein the remote control message outputted by the remote controller comprises a transmitter identification, a receiver identification, and a control command. 11. If the patent scope is described in item 8 The power bonding device, wherein the power controller has a (four) metering component 4, and the metering component is used to preset the power consumption value of the electrical device. The power bonding device of the present invention, wherein the power control device has a controllable memory electrically connected to the processor, and the memory is configured to preset a power consumption value of the electrical device. The power bonding device of claim 8, wherein the power control has a -modulation H and - controllable program module and is electrically connected to the portion f H 'the adjustment H is dependent on the mode _ set the tone (four) power The socket is input to the power intensity of the power controller. The power bonding device of claim 13, wherein the power controller has a current detector electrically connected to the processor. Scope 8 The power bonding device further includes a signal connection line and an electrical control signal module, wherein the electrical control signal module is electrically connected to the processing H, and the number is even connected to the Wei control vessel and the 13 201114144 electrical equipment. The power bonding device of the eighth aspect, wherein the wireless radio frequency module of the power controller is a Zigbee module, a Bluet〇〇th module or a Wi 17. The method comprises: 踹 for extracting a remote control message, wherein the remote control message includes a launch notification, an identification of the receiver, and a control command; the device receives the remote control signal and responds - replying the message to the remote controller, the person control receives the reply message, and then transmits an action message to the power device a "promoting (4) power engagement device to execute the control command. 18. The method of controlling a power bonding apparatus according to item 17, wherein the control of the remote control message refers to a method of controlling the power bonding apparatus, i.e., having a power integrated circuit and a controllable The control command based on the material control signal is used to set the power consumption and record the 20% port::=^ item has the control method of the electric/body connection, and the 2 message control command is used to set the consumption. The electric power is recorded as the body S and controls the state of the switch to appear on. Heart 21t ==== force seven control method, electricity == 22, ί I iZtll 201114144: tiger module 'The control command contains an electrical control signal, and the electrical control signal is received by the wireless radio frequency mode and controlled by the electrical appliance The signal module is transmitted to an electrical device by a signal cable. 23. An electrical device comprising: an independent power source; an electrical "im having an input port and an output port, wherein the input device is electrically connected to the independent power source, the power bonding device comprising: a power controller having a processor electrically connected to a radio frequency module=switch, configured in the body and electrically connected to the input port and the output a-, wherein the radio frequency module A remote control message can be accepted to control the switching of the switch to perform a path or an open circuit. 24.=sr. The power device of the item, wherein the independent power source 25. The power device of claim 23, further comprising a power integrated circuit group disposed in the power controller and electrically connected to the processor. 如申請專職_ 23項所述之電力設備,更包含一電流债 測器組设在該電力控制器且電性連接該處理器。 27.如申請專職圍第23項所述之電力設備,其中該遙控訊息 包含一發射端身份識別、一接收端身份識別及一控制指令二 Μ·如申請專利範圍第27項所述之電力設備,其中該遙控訊自 包含一數位簽章。 〜 29. —種電力設備,其包含: 一獨立電源; 電力接合裝置’具有—輸人埠及—輸出埠,其中該輸入辞 電性連結該獨立電源,該電力接合裝置包含: 一電力控制器,係具有一處理器電性連接一開關,且 連接該輸入埠與該輸出埠; 一功率積體電路,係配置在該電力控制器且電性連接該處 15 *7" 201114144 理器; 路的’該功率積體電路能夠用以控制該開關執行通路或斷 3〇. ^申請專利範圍第29項所述之電力設備,其中該獨立 為電源供應器或電池。 31.—種電力設備,其包含: 一獨立電源; 電性置’具有一輸入埠及一輸出棒,其中該輸入埠 電生該獨立電源,該電力接合裝置包含: 器;一電流侧器,係配置在該電力控制器且電性連接該處理 路或斷峨㈣流侧騎侧的較變化執行通 处=請專利範圍第31項所述 為電源供應器或電池。 电j又两>π獨立電源 31項所述之電力設備,更包含一功率積 根據該鍋For example, the power device described in the full-time _23 includes a current debt controller set in the power controller and electrically connected to the processor. 27. The power device of claim 23, wherein the remote control message comprises a transmitter identification, a receiver identification, and a control instruction. 2. The power device as claimed in claim 27 , wherein the remote control message contains a digital signature. ~ 29. An electrical device comprising: an independent power source; a power bonding device having - an input port and an output port, wherein the input is electrically coupled to the independent power source, the power bonding device comprising: a power controller a processor is electrically connected to a switch, and the input port is connected to the output port; a power integrated circuit is disposed in the power controller and electrically connected thereto. 15 *7 " 201114144 processor; road The power integrated circuit can be used to control the switch to perform a path or break. The power device described in claim 29, wherein the power supply is a power supply or a battery. 31. An electrical device comprising: an independent power source; an electrical device having an input port and an output bar, wherein the input device generates the independent power source, the power bonding device comprising: a current side device, The system is disposed in the power controller and electrically connected to the processing circuit or the disconnected (four) flow side riding side of the relatively change execution pass = please refer to the scope of the patent range 31 for the power supply or battery. Electric j and two π independent power source 31, the power device further includes a power product according to the pot
TW098134151A 2009-10-08 2009-10-08 Power adapter and apparatus and the controlling method thereof TWI410018B (en)

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