TW201102490A - An oil/water mixing device with appropriate ratio for oil/water hybrid combustion system - Google Patents

An oil/water mixing device with appropriate ratio for oil/water hybrid combustion system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201102490A
TW201102490A TW98123151A TW98123151A TW201102490A TW 201102490 A TW201102490 A TW 201102490A TW 98123151 A TW98123151 A TW 98123151A TW 98123151 A TW98123151 A TW 98123151A TW 201102490 A TW201102490 A TW 201102490A
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Taiwan
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oil
water
pipe
mixing device
hole
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TW98123151A
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Chinese (zh)
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zhong-ri Zhu
Feng-Hui Lv
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zhong-ri Zhu
Feng-Hui Lv
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Priority to TW98123151A priority Critical patent/TW201102490A/en
Publication of TW201102490A publication Critical patent/TW201102490A/en

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Abstract

An oil/water mixing device with appropriate ratio for oil/water hybrid combustion system comprises: a main body having an oil inlet path and an oil output path communicating with each other, a water inlet path and a duct; a adjustment rod installed in the duct for adjusting the size of the water inlet path; and a pipe member installed in the duct between the oil inlet path and the oil outlet path, and the pipe member is installed with a through-hole towards the oil outlet path. According to the present invention, a gap formed between the water inlet path and the duct is firstly adjusted via the adjustment rod for adjusting the water input ratio. during the process of oil entering the oil inlet path and impacting the pipe member then flowing through the oil outlet path, an attraction force is generated in the through hole at the exterior of the pipe member, so the water is rapidly sucked out from the through hole for being atomized then mixed with the oil, such that the oil/water mixture is constantly mixed, impacted, stirred in the oil outlet path, i.e. the present invention can not only obtain the desired oil/water ratio but also capable of initially mixing the oil and water, so a re-stirring is provided to the oil/water mixing device of a combustion system, therefore a better mixing effect is achieved and the combustion system is provided with high combustion efficiency.

Description

201102490201102490

I 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種提供油水混合燃燒系統之油水比例.| 兼具混合裝置’可對油、水取得所需比例,亦讓油水快速 混合並產生更細緻混合目的。 【先前背景】 現有使用於油水混合提供燃燒之系統流程,請參閱第1 圖所不,係將油品A (例如柴油、重油等等可燃燒之油類) φ ;先進入一加熱裝置B,該油品A經加熱至所需溫度,一則先 提供燃燒器小火C點燃,以準備點燃燃燒器大火D;二則提 供與水E按照所需比例(大約油1 〇_3〇%、水⑽)進入一 油水比例裝置F,再送至一油水混合裝置G攪拌混合,該混 合後之油水再進入一油水混合加熱裝置Η ;由於油水混合後 之溫度不足以提供燃燒器大火使用,所以必須再經由油水 混合加熱裝置Η將混合之油水加熱至可燃燒溫度,一則提 供替換原先使用油品加熱裝置Β提供小火燃燒之用;二則 籲 提供燃燒器大火燃燒使用。 |’ i 上述該類油水混合提供燃燒系統皆有一油水比例裝置 I F及油水混合裝置G’請參閱第2圖所示’其中該油水比例 裝置F具有油水比例槽F1 ’該油水比例槽F1中利用氣壓缸 F2而使活塞F3以抽水、油的比例,再將水、油利用活塞 F3壓出經由水油輸送管F4進入油水混合裴置G中攪拌混 合。 惟查,該油水比例裝置F之油水比例槽F1的活塞Μ 201102490 "對水、油抽取其比例,並將水、油壓出後再進入油水混合 丨裝置G混合授拌,其油水混合只靠油水混合裝置G攪拌之 j · 混合效果有限’無法達到較細緻之混合,之後再經由油水 混合加熱裝置Η加熱提供燃燒使用,依此提供大火燃燒將 無法達到較高燃燒效率而浪費,且該油水比例裝置F所需 設備成本亦較高。 【發明内容】 本發明係有關一種提供油水混合燃燒系統之油水比例 兼具混合裝置,以改良傳統油水混合裝置混合過程中,所 形成之油水混合效果不佳等缺弊。本發明之油水比例兼具 :ι此口裝置除了可取得油、水所需比例外,亦能·讓油水產生 1混合效果,以提供油水混合裝置再次攪拌混合而得更細緻 的混合提供高效率燃燒使用,以達節約能源的經濟價值, 為本發明‘之主要目的。 由本發明上述目的,本發明所運用的技術手段為: 種k供油水/tt>合燃燒系統之油水比例兼具混合 置,包括一主體、一調整桿及一管體。 所述主體’具有一相貫通之進油管道、出油管道, -與進油管道相對另端的進水管道,該進油管道與出油 道之間開設-與其呈垂直狀的孔道,且孔道與進ς管道 直相通。. 所述調整桿’設置於孔道中,一端延伸出主體側邊 另一端位於進水管道末端與孔道之間。 該管體,設置在該進油管道與該出油管道間的孔 201102490 中,且進油管道與出油管道大於管體’使管體兩側形成通 道’並在位於出油管道處形成一透孔,便於進水管道中的 水流出。 由本發明之技術手段之述明,具有下列各項優點: (1) 本發明利用進油管道通過管體與出油管道及一與進水 管道相通的調整桿,分別對油品與水取得比例,結構 簡易成本低又利於油水混合過程中的混合效果。 (2) 本發明最重要係讓油水混合能在出油管道内因快速將 水抽出形成霧化再與油品混合,讓油水產生不斷攪拌 ,而混合更細緻的油水以提供油水混合襞.置的再次攪 掉,產生更佳的油水混合,以提供高效率燃燒達到節 省能源目的。 :ΐ實施方式】 !請參閱第3圖至5圖所示,本發明一種提供油水混合 燃燒系統之油水比例兼具混合裝置2〇,該油水比例兼具混 合裳置別是使用在油水混合燃燒系統,主要為取得油水比 例使用,但同時又能促成第一次油水混合之效果,包括一 主體.30、一調整桿40及一管體;其中: 該主體30’具有一相貫通之進油管道3卜出油管道犯, 且進油處及出油處並分別具有螺孔31〇及32〇可螺接油管 (圖中未示);又進油管道3"目對另端有一併排進水管道 ;33,且進水處具有螺孔33〇可螺接水管(圖中未干.)又 j該進油管道31與出油…之間開設一與其呈垂直狀的 孔道34,該孔道34亦延伸至與進水管道⑽末端 201102490 r j及延至主體30側邊設為螺孔341。 該調整桿40設置於孔道34, 一端為調整鈕4〇丨連接一 螺紋部402設置於螺孔341,螺紋部4〇2連接一直桿部4〇3, 該直桿部403有一環溝404設置有一墊圈4〇5為防漏之目 的,另於直桿部403末端為一錐部4〇6,該錐部4〇6位於進 丨水,道33末端,藉由調整桿4〇螺紋部4〇1可調整錐部4〇2 j位置控制孔ϋ 34與進水管道33末端之間隙進而控制所需 tb例進水量(同時配合第6圖所示)。 談管體50設置在該進油管道31與該出油管道犯間的 孔道34中,且該進油管道31與出油管道犯大於管體, 又該管體50位於出油管道32處設有一透孔5〇1,使進水管 :道33進入的水流經孔道34再經由透孔5〇1流出。 '本發明於使用時,請參閱第6、7圖所示,當油品6〇 由進油管道31快速進人後,經由該管體5()的兩側之通道 ;311 ’再進入出油管道32時,近管體50之透孔501處形成 I吸引力,藉由该吸引力使位於進水管道33中的水70能 :經由調整桿40調整之間障(亦即所需水之比例流通間隙) 進入孔道34,再經由管體5〇之透礼5〇1快速喷出,甚至 |霧化再與油品6G混合,使油水混合在出油管道32中形成 衝擊、授拌,以獲致第-次之混合效果,以便提供油水混 。燃燒系統中之油水混合裝置再次攪拌而獲致更細緻更佳 之此口效果,達到最重要之提供高燃燒效率目的,進而達 節約能源的經濟價值。 【圖式簡單說明】 201102490I. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a ratio of oil to water for providing an oil-water mixed combustion system. | A mixing device can achieve a desired ratio of oil and water, and also allows the oil and water to be quickly mixed and produced. More detailed mixing purposes. [Previous Background] The existing system flow used for oil-water mixing to provide combustion, please refer to Figure 1 for the oil A (such as diesel, heavy oil, etc.), which enters a heating device B. The oil A is heated to the desired temperature, one is first provided with a small burner C to ignite, in order to ignite the burner fire D; the other is provided with the water E according to the required ratio (about 1 〇 〇 〇 〇 、, water (10)) Entering a water-oil ratio device F, and then sending it to a water-oil mixing device G for mixing and mixing, and then mixing the oil and water into an oil-water mixing heating device; since the temperature after mixing the oil and water is insufficient to provide a burner fire, it is necessary to The mixed oil water is heated to the combustible temperature via the oil-water mixing heating device, and one is used to replace the original oil heating device to provide a small fire for combustion; the second is to provide a burner fire for combustion. |' i The above-mentioned oil-water mixing and combustion system provides a fuel-water ratio device IF and a water-oil mixing device G'. Please refer to Figure 2, where the oil-water ratio device F has a water-oil ratio tank F1. In the air cylinder F2, the piston F3 is pumped out by the piston F3 at a ratio of pumping water and oil, and is introduced into the oil-water mixing tank G via the water-oil delivery pipe F4 to be stirred and mixed. However, check that the oil-water proportional device F is the piston of the oil-water ratio tank F1. 201102490 "The ratio of water and oil is extracted, and the water and oil are pressed out, then the oil-water mixing device G is mixed and mixed, and the oil and water are mixed only. By the mixing of the oil-water mixing device G, the mixing effect is limited, the fine mixing can not be achieved, and then the combustion is used by the oil-water mixing heating device, thereby providing a high-combustion efficiency and waste. The equipment cost required for the oil-water ratio device F is also high. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a mixture of oil and water for providing an oil-water mixed combustion system, and a mixing device for improving the mixing effect of the conventional oil-water mixing device, and the resulting oil-water mixing effect is not good. The oil-water ratio of the invention has the following advantages: in addition to the ratio of oil and water, the device can also produce a mixing effect of the oil and water, so as to provide the oil-water mixing device to be stirred and mixed again to obtain finer mixing to provide high efficiency. Combustion use to achieve the economic value of energy conservation is the main purpose of the invention. According to the above object of the present invention, the technical means applied by the present invention is as follows: The oil-water ratio of the k-oil supply water/tt> combustion system has a mixing ratio, and includes a main body, an adjusting rod and a tube body. The main body 'has a gas inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe which are connected to each other, and a water inlet pipe opposite to the oil inlet pipe, and a vertical hole is formed between the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, and the hole is formed It is in direct communication with the inlet pipe. The adjusting rod is disposed in the tunnel, one end extending from the side of the main body and the other end being located between the end of the water inlet pipe and the tunnel. The pipe body is disposed in the hole 201102490 between the oil inlet pipe and the oil discharge pipe, and the oil inlet pipe and the oil discharge pipe are larger than the pipe body 'to make a channel on both sides of the pipe body' and form a pipe at the oil outlet pipe The through hole facilitates the outflow of water in the water inlet pipe. According to the technical means of the present invention, the following advantages are obtained: (1) The present invention utilizes an oil inlet pipe through a pipe body and an oil discharge pipe and an adjustment rod communicating with the water inlet pipe to respectively obtain a ratio of oil to water. The simple structure and low cost are beneficial to the mixing effect in the oil-water mixing process. (2) The most important aspect of the present invention is that the oil-water mixing can be quickly extracted from the oil pipeline to form an atomization and then mixed with the oil, so that the oil and water are continuously stirred, and the finer oil and water are mixed to provide the oil-water mixture. Stir again, resulting in better oil-water mixing to provide high-efficiency combustion for energy savings. ΐ ΐ ΐ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油 油The system is mainly used to obtain the ratio of oil to water, but at the same time it can promote the effect of the first oil-water mixing, including a main body 30, an adjusting rod 40 and a pipe body; wherein: the main body 30' has a through oil inlet The pipeline 3 is out of the oil pipeline, and has oil holes 31〇 and 32〇 screw joints (not shown); and oil pipeline 3" a water pipe; 33, and a water hole 33 has a screw hole 33, a water pipe can be screwed (not dried in the figure), and a hole 34 is formed between the oil pipe 31 and the oil outlet, which is perpendicular to the hole. 34 is also extended to the end of the water inlet pipe (10) 201102490 rj and extends to the side of the main body 30 as a screw hole 341. The adjusting rod 40 is disposed in the tunnel 34. One end is an adjusting button 4, and a threaded portion 402 is connected to the screw hole 341. The threaded portion 4〇2 is connected to the straight rod portion 4〇3. The straight rod portion 403 has a ring groove 404. There is a washer 4〇5 for leakage prevention, and a taper portion 4〇6 at the end of the straight rod portion 403, the taper portion 4〇6 is located at the end of the inlet water 33, and the threaded portion 4 is adjusted by the rod 4 The 〇1 can adjust the taper 4〇2 j to control the gap between the hole 34 and the end of the water inlet pipe 33 to control the amount of water required for the required tb (in conjunction with Fig. 6). The pipe body 50 is disposed in the tunnel 34 between the oil inlet pipe 31 and the oil pipe, and the oil pipe 31 and the oil pipe are larger than the pipe body, and the pipe body 50 is located at the oil pipe 32. There is a through hole 5〇1 for the inlet pipe: the water entering the channel 33 flows through the tunnel 34 and then flows out through the through hole 5〇1. 'When the invention is used, please refer to Figures 6 and 7. When the oil 6〇 is quickly entered by the oil inlet pipe 31, the passages on both sides of the pipe body 5() are re-entered. At the time of the oil pipe 32, an I attraction is formed at the through hole 501 of the near pipe body 50, by which the water 70 located in the water inlet pipe 33 can: adjust the gap between the water through the adjustment rod 40 (ie, the required water) The proportional flow gap) enters the tunnel 34, and is quickly ejected through the pipe body 5〇1, and even the atomization is mixed with the oil 6G to mix the oil and water in the oil discharge pipe 32 to form an impact and mix. In order to obtain the first-time mixing effect, in order to provide oil-water mixing. The oil-water mixing device in the combustion system is stirred again to achieve a more detailed and better effect, achieving the most important purpose of providing high combustion efficiency, thereby achieving the economic value of energy conservation. [Simple description of the schema] 201102490

I 第1圖:係現有使用於油水混合燃燒系統配置圖。 第2圖:係現有使用於油水混合裝置示意圖。 第3圖:係本發明油水比例兼具混合裝置之立體圖。 第4圖:係第3圖之立體剖視圖。 第5圖··係本發明油水比例兼具混合裝置之俯視剖面 圖。’ 第6圖:係本發明油水比例兼具混合裝置之油水混合 示意圖。 # i 第7圖:係第6圖於A-A位置之剖視圖。 i【主要元件符號說明】 (習用) 油品.A 油品加熱裝置.B 提供燃燒器小火.C 點燃燃燒器大火.D 水· E 油水比例裝置.F 油水比例槽.F1 氣壓缸.F2 活塞.F3 水油輸送管.F 4 油水混合裝置.G 油水混合加熱裝置. 本發明) 油水比例兼具混合裝置.20 主體.30 進油管道.31 螺孔.310 通道.311 出油管道.3 2 螺孔.320 進水管道.33 螺孔.330 孔道.34 螺孔.341 調整桿.40 201102490 調整鈕.401 直桿部.403 墊圈.405 管體.50 油品.6 0 螺紋部.402 環溝.404 錐部.406 透孔.501 水.70I Fig. 1 is a layout diagram of the existing oil-water mixed combustion system. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the existing oil-water mixing device. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the mixing ratio of the oil-water ratio of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the mixing device of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the oil-water ratio of the present invention combined with the oil-water mixing of the mixing device. # i Figure 7: A cross-sectional view of Figure 6 at the A-A position. i【Main component symbol description】 (General) Oil product.A Oil heating device.B Provide burner small fire.C Ignition burner fire.D Water·E Oil-water proportional device.F Oil-water proportional tank.F1 Pneumatic cylinder.F2 Piston.F3 water oil pipeline.F 4 oil-water mixing device.G oil-water mixing heating device. The present invention) oil-water ratio has a mixing device.20 main body.30 oil inlet pipe.31 screw hole.310 channel.311 oil pipeline. 3 2 screw hole .320 water inlet pipe .33 screw hole .330 hole channel .34 screw hole .341 adjustment rod .40 201102490 adjustment button .401 straight rod portion .403 washer .405 tube body .50 oil product .6 0 thread portion .402 Ring groove.404 Cone.406 Through hole.501 Water.70

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Claims (1)

201102490 七、申請專利範圍: 1_-種提供油水混合燃燒系統之油水比例兼具混合裝 置’該油水比例兼具混合裝置包括: 一主體,具有一.相I涵夕;隹、、上其、* 貝逋之進油官道、出油管道,及一 |與進油管道相對另端的進水管道,該進油管道與出油管道 之間開设一與其呈垂直壯M 、 '至工1狀的孔道,該孔道延伸至與進水營 道末端垂直相通,及延至主體側邊; 一調整桿™孔道中…端延伸出主體側邊,另 .一端位於進水管道末端與孔道之間; 、I管體,設置在進油管道與出油管道間的孔道中,且 進油管道與出油管道大於管體,使管體兩侧形成通道,並 在位於出油管道處形成一透孔。 路2.如申請專利範圍第Μ所述之一種提供油水混合姆 丨=之油水比例兼具混合裝置,其中該主體的孔道側邊 Π、、螺孔’其中調整桿設有與螺孔對應螺接一螺紋部,並 延伸出主體側邊一調整鈕’螺紋部另一部 、直=端有一錐部,該錐部位於進水管道末端,二 以控制孔道與進水管道末端之間隙進 而控制所需比例進水量。 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之一種提供油水混合燃 古糸:之油水比例兼具混合裝置’其中該調整桿之直桿部 有一環溝,於環溝設置一墊圈。 丨4.如申印專利範圍第3項所述之一種提供油水混合燃 統之油水比例兼具混合裝置,其中該主體之進油管道 201102490 及出.油管道的進油處與出油處,分別具有螺孔可螺接油 管,又在進油管道相對另端有一併排進水管道的進水處具 有螺孔可螺接水管。201102490 VII. Patent application scope: 1_-The oil-water ratio of the oil-water mixed combustion system is provided with a mixing device. The oil-water ratio has a mixing device including: a main body having a phase I 夕; 隹, 上上, * The entrance to the oil, the oil pipeline, and the inlet pipe of the oil pipe, and the oil pipe, which is perpendicular to the oil pipe, is perpendicular to the oil pipe and the oil pipe. a tunnel extending perpendicularly to the end of the inlet tunnel and extending to the side of the main body; a center of the adjustment rod TM extends from the side of the main body, and the other end is located between the end of the inlet pipe and the tunnel; The I pipe body is disposed in the hole between the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, and the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are larger than the pipe body, so that the pipe body forms a passage on both sides, and a through hole is formed at the oil outlet pipe. [2] The oil-water mixture of the oil-water mixture is provided as a mixing device, wherein the side of the hole of the main body, and the screw hole, wherein the adjusting rod is provided with a screw corresponding to the screw hole. Connect a threaded portion and extend out of the side of the main body, an adjustment button, the other part of the threaded portion, and the straight end has a taper portion, the taper portion is located at the end of the water inlet pipe, and the second is controlled by the gap between the control hole and the end of the water inlet pipe. The required ratio of water intake. According to the second aspect of the patent application, the oil-water mixture is provided with a mixture of oil and water: the ratio of the oil to the water is combined with the mixing device, wherein the straight portion of the adjusting rod has a ring groove, and a gasket is arranged in the ring groove.丨4. As shown in the third paragraph of the patent application scope, the oil-water ratio of the oil-water mixed fuel system is combined with a mixing device, wherein the main oil inlet pipe 201102490 and the oil inlet and outlet of the oil pipeline, Each has a screw hole for screwing the oil pipe, and a screw hole for screwing the water pipe at a water inlet portion of the oil inlet pipe opposite to the other end.
TW98123151A 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 An oil/water mixing device with appropriate ratio for oil/water hybrid combustion system TW201102490A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104302903A (en) * 2012-03-26 2015-01-21 福油特化工科技(深圳)有限公司 Emulsified oil forming system and mixing device of diesel engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104302903A (en) * 2012-03-26 2015-01-21 福油特化工科技(深圳)有限公司 Emulsified oil forming system and mixing device of diesel engine
CN104302903B (en) * 2012-03-26 2017-05-17 福油特化工科技(深圳)有限公司 Emulsified oil forming system and mixing device of diesel engine

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