201037113 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種積極輸紗器，尤指一種能使紗線穩定、同步的 供紗至針織機上來進行編織動作，而使編織後之布面圖案更加平滑、 清晰的輸紗器。 【先前技術】 現今工商業發達，人類的生活水平提升，對於布料之要求相對提 咼，具條紋或圖案效果的針織布料也相繼推出，而業者研究發現，要 讓編織後之布面圖案清晰、漂亮，必須使紗線之紗長一致、穩定、同 步的積極供紗，才能達到目的，而一般習知的傳統輸紗器，為了達到 上述功效，通常係利用一開關加一彈簧另配合一套上耐磨膠之輪紗 輪，以控制紗線之張力來做供紗編織的動作，然因各彈簧的伸縮彈力 無法統一或經久彈性疲乏，以及傳統的耐磨膠較易老化、磨損，導致 容易造成紗長不穩定，形成布面不平易起橫條，而使產品的品質變差 造成經濟之損失，且一般的圓編機有順、逆轉之分別，因此輸紗器必 須改變零件設計之方向，才能分別使用於順、逆轉之圓編機上，相對 的使業者成本提高’其適用性也大為降低，殊不理想。 創作人有锻於此，乃秉持從事該項業務多年之經驗，經不斷研究、 實驗’遂萌纽良’是關作人料—種積極輸料，其主要係於輸 紗器之輸紗輪上開設有底槽直徑大小不同之數個導紗槽，且使該等導 紗槽之表面設為耐磨的硬質磨砂面，並與一導紗桿配合後，可使紗線 環繞後，於鮮魏紗或停止送科，其祕均祕制樣之張力， 201037113 而能達到絕對穩定、w積極送紗動作’並驗紗長—致讓編織 後之布更加平滑、清晰，且可林·_下僅改變繞線 方向’即可使用於任何順、逆轉之圓編機上特別使用於不規則之送 ㈣編機上效果更加理想’不僅使輸紗器之適祕大為提高1更讓使 用者能用最低成輪最驗之針琳料產品^ 【發明内容】 本創作之終目的，在減—種雜·ϋ，《-種能使紗201037113 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This creation relates to an active yarn feeder, in particular to a yarn that can stabilize and synchronize the yarn supply to the knitting machine for knitting, and the cloth after weaving A smoother and clearer yarn feeder. [Prior Art] Nowadays, the industrial and commercial industry is developed, the living standards of human beings are improved, the requirements for fabrics are relatively improved, and the knitted fabrics with stripes or pattern effects are also introduced one after another. The research of the industry has found that the fabric pattern after weaving is clear and beautiful. In order to achieve the goal, the yarns of the yarn must be consistent, stable and synchronized in order to achieve the purpose. In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the conventional conventional yarn feeders usually use a switch plus a spring to cooperate with the set. The wheel of the wear-resistant rubber is used to control the tension of the yarn to make the yarn weaving. However, the elastic elastic force of each spring cannot be uniform or the elastic fatigue is long, and the traditional wear-resistant rubber is easy to age and wear, resulting in easy The yarn length is unstable, the unevenness of the fabric is easy to form, and the quality of the product is deteriorated, resulting in economic loss. The general circular knitting machine has a smooth and reversed difference, so the yarn feeder must change the direction of the part design. In order to be used separately in the reciprocating and reversing circular knitting machines, the relative cost of the operator is increased, and its applicability is greatly reduced. The creator has forged this, and he has been practicing the business for many years. After continuous research and experimentation, '遂萌纽良' is a kind of active material, which is mainly used in the yarn feeder of the yarn feeder. a plurality of yarn guiding grooves having different diameters of the bottom groove are provided, and the surface of the yarn guiding grooves is made into a wear-resistant hard sanding surface, and after being matched with a yarn guiding rod, the yarn can be wrapped around Fresh Wei yarn or stop sending the medicine, its secret is the secret of the sample, 201037113 and can reach absolute stability, w active yarn feeding action 'and the length of the yarn inspection - to make the cloth after weaving more smooth and clear, and Ke Lin _Under changing only the winding direction' can be used on any slewing and reversing circular knitting machine, especially for irregular feeding (4). The effect is more ideal' not only makes the flexibility of the yarn feeder greatly improved. The user can use the lowest round of the most inspected needle products ^ [Invention content] The ultimate goal of this creation, in the reduction - kind of miscellaneous, "-
長一致、穩定、同步的將紗線輸送至針織機上進行編織動作，而使編 織後之布面_平滑、清晰，、長较布韻生橫條或布 纹不清晰、布面不平等缺失。 述之積極輸》器’係於蚊座下方轉抽之輸紗輪上，開設有底 直丝大之數料㈣，並使該料_之表面設為耐磨的硬 質磨》面’與—設於gj定座下方並與轉軸平行，且與輸紗輪距離一適 當位置之導轉配合’俾將紗線由上奸依序分騎繞於導紗槽及導 紗桿上’並鮮_紗線性質來增、«繞之層數，可使紗線於送紗 或停止送㈣’均能保制樣之張力使能達到絕對穩定同步的積 極送紗動作，並紐紗長—致，讓編織後之布關案更加平滑、清晰。 别述之積極輸紗器’係於前段之導紗架上裝設有一上段燈並於 該上奴燈上設有—紗結關及i整螺絲可碱紗線於通過該紗結 4關如鄉結狀況時，該紗結關即會受到阻力進喊應該上段燈亮 、且並同時控犧纟停止運轉，待檢査無科排雜磁，再啟動機 台運轉進行編織動作’以避免縣絲產生斷紗，或因屯積紗毛使紗 4 201037113 線之張力產生不穩定，無法達到積極送紗的效果，而造成布面起橫之 現象’且該上段燈上之調整螺絲1係可視不同的紗線性質來調整該紗 結開關之敏感度。 前述之積極輸紗器，係於後段導紗架上之導紗眼，均設有適當位 置之開口’可配合該輸紗輪的鮮方式，而使輸紗器整體之繞紗作業 更為簡易、快速_。 【實施方式】 請參閲第一〜五圖’本創作積極輸紗器包括一固定座i、一設於固 定座1上之轉ϋ 2及-導轉5、數個驅動皮帶輪3、一輸紗輪4、導 、’/架6 9、上段燈8以及斷紗開關I!、12，其中該多數個驅動皮帶 輪3係叹於該固疋座1上部之轉轴2，而該輸紗輪4則設於該固定座} 下部之轉軸2 ’並使該驅動皮帶輪3與該輪紗輪4以共軸方式旋轉，且 於各驅動皮帶輪3之間設有離合器31 ; 該輸紗輪4上侧設有賴紐大小抑之_導賴41，並使 該等導紗槽41之表面設為耐磨的硬質磨砂面411 ; 該導紗桿5係設於固定座！下方並與轉軸2平行，且與該輸紗輪4 之前端距離—適纽置，其桿相套設有-較平狀套筒51 ; 該上段燈8係裝設於該固定座^前段之導紗架6上其上設有一 V、、"開關81與-調整_ 82 ’底部則設有—導紗眼83 ; u固定座1後段之導紗架9上設有多數個導紗眼9卜⑽及一㈣ 承托片92 ’且於該等導紗眼9卜93上均開設有適當位置之開口 9U、 5 931 ； 2〇l〇37ll3 該斷炒Μ 1H2係由制定座丨上延伸，分雕設於該輸炒輪 4與導紗桿5之前端以及後段之導紗架9内； 藉由前述構件之組合，請參閱第六圖，該紗線1〇之行徑路線係經 由紗架壓紗器引導至本創作積極輸紗器上，先經固定座1前段導紗架6 上端之導紗眼61及驗m經上紐8之紗轉關81及導紗眼 83後，馳紐之斷紗關U經由前段導紗架6底端之導紗眼62送 出’再將轉10、繞經輸紗輪4上端之導_ 41後，繞回於輪紗輪4 前駄導轉5上，再根據树1G所需的牵彳丨力由上向下將導紗槽41 速同雜桿5依序環繞數輕，軸適纽層之導賴&送出，再經 固定座1後段導紗架9之導紗眼91及一 v形承托片92，並經後段之斷 紗開關12後’經由後段導紗架9之另一導紗眼93輸出再引導至換 色器上送到織針來進行編織。 當本創作積極輸紗器於進行供紗編織動作時，由於該輸紗輪4上 所6又之導紗槽41配合該導轉55的繞線設計，可使紗線1〇於送紗時 ❹ 得到適度之牽引力，而能達到絕對穩定、同步的積極送紗動作，且於 送紗或停止送紗時，均祕制樣之張力，雜使紗長_致，讓編織 後之布面圖案更加平滑、清晰’且其於後段導轉上之導純9卜⑽， 均成有適i位置之開口 9Π、931，能配合該輸紗輪4的繞紗方式，可 使輸紗器整體之繞紗作業更為簡易、快速，而該上段燈8上所設之炒 結開關81可過濾紗線1Q於通職紗崎_如遇紗結狀況時，該紗 結開關81即會受到阻力進而感應該上段燈8亮燈’並同時控纖台停 止運轉’待檢查無誤或排除狀況後，再啟動機台運轉進行編織動作1 201037113 以避免因紗結而產生斷紗，或因屯積紗毛使紗線之張力產生不穩定， 無法達到積極送紗之效果，且該上段燈8上的調整螺絲82，係可視不 同的紗線10性質來調整該紗結開關81之敏感度。 值得一提，由於本創作之結構設計，請參閲第七圖，可在不改變 任何零件下僅改變繞紗方向，即可使用於任何順、逆轉之圓編機上， 特別使用於不規則之送紗圓編機上效果更加理想’不僅使輸紗器之適 用性大為提高，更讓使用者能用最低成本做最高級之針織布料產品。 〇 综上所述，本創作於輸紗器之輸紗輪上開設底槽直徑大小不同之 數個導紗槽並配合一導紗桿，可使輸紗器於進行送紗或停止送紗時， 均能使紗線保持同樣之張力，而能穩定、同步的輸送紗線，以達到積 極送紗之功效，進而使編織後之布面圖案清晰、漂亮，能大幅提昇織 物之品質’為一實用之設計，誠屬一具新穎性之創作，爰依法提出專 利申請’祈鈞局予以審查，早曰賜准專利，至感德便。 201037113 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之外觀立體圖。 第二圖係本創作輸紗輪之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作導紗桿之立體圖。 第四圖係本創作上段燈之平面圖。 第五圖係本創作後段導紗架之立體圖。 第六圖係本創作進行輸紗動作時紗線之流程示意圖。 第七圖係本創作輸紗輪與導紗桿使用於順、逆轉圓編機之繞線動作示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·固定座 11 ·斷紗開關 12 ·斷紗開關 2 .轉轴 3.驅動皮帶輪 31 *離合器 4 ·輸紗輪 41 ·導紗槽 411 ·磨砂面 5 ·導紗桿 51 ·套筒 6 ·導紗架 61 .導紗眼 62 ·導紗眼 7 ·壓紗器 8 ·上段燈 81 ·紗結開關 82 ·調整螺絲 83 ·導紗眼 9 ·導紗架 91 ·導紗眼 911 .開口 92 · V形承托片 93 ·導紗眼 931 ·開口 10 .紗線The yarn is conveyed to the knitting machine for knitting in a consistent, stable and synchronous manner, so that the woven fabric surface is smooth, clear, and the length of the cloth is not clear, the cloth is not clear, and the cloth surface is not equal. . The active transmission device is attached to the yarn transfer wheel that is pumped under the mosquito seat, and is provided with a large amount of material (4), and the surface of the material is made of wear-resistant hard grinding surface. It is placed under the gj seat and parallel to the rotating shaft, and the distance from the yarn feeding wheel is a suitable position to cooperate with the '俾 yarn to be stalked by the upper stalks on the yarn guide groove and the yarn guide rod'. The yarn properties are increased, the number of layers around, the yarn can be fed or stopped (four) can guarantee the tension of the sample to achieve an absolutely stable and synchronous active yarn feeding action, and the yarn is long. Make the cloth after weaving more smooth and clear. The active yarn feeder described in the front section is provided with an upper lamp on the front creel and is provided on the upper lamp. The yarn is closed and the i-screw alkali yarn is passed through the yarn knot. When the knot is closed, the yarn will be blocked by the resistance, and the upper part of the light should be turned on, and at the same time, the control will be stopped, and the magnetic circuit will be checked. Then the machine will be started to perform the weaving action to avoid the yarn breakage of the county wire. Or, due to the hoarding of the yarn, the tension of the yarn 4 201037113 line is unstable, and the effect of the positive yarn feeding cannot be achieved, and the phenomenon of the cloth surface is erected', and the adjusting screw 1 on the upper lamp can be seen as different yarns. The nature is to adjust the sensitivity of the yarn knot switch. The aforementioned positive yarn feeder is attached to the yarn guiding eye on the rear yarn guide frame, and the opening of the appropriate position is provided to match the fresh way of the yarn feeding wheel, so that the yarn winding operation of the yarn feeder is easier. ,fast_. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fifth figures. The original active yarn feeder includes a fixed seat i, a switch 2 and a guide roller 5 disposed on the fixed seat 1, a plurality of drive pulleys 3, and a drive. Yarn wheel 4, guide, '/ frame 6 9 , upper stage lamp 8 and yarn break switch I!, 12, wherein the plurality of drive pulleys 3 are sighed by the rotating shaft 2 of the upper part of the fixed seat 1, and the yarn transfer wheel 4 is disposed on the lower shaft 2' of the fixed seat} and rotates the driving pulley 3 and the wheel pulley 4 coaxially, and a clutch 31 is disposed between each driving pulley 3; The side is provided with the size of the Lai New Zealand, and the surface of the yarn guiding grooves 41 is made to be a wear-resistant hard matte surface 411; the yarn guiding rod 5 is fixed to the fixing seat! The lower part is parallel with the rotating shaft 2, and is spaced from the front end of the yarn feeding wheel 4, and the rod phase sleeve is provided with a relatively flat sleeve 51; the upper stage light 8 is installed in the front part of the fixing seat The creel 6 is provided with a V, , " switch 81 and - adjustment _ 82 ' at the bottom is provided with a guide eye 83; u guide frame 1 at the rear of the creel 9 is provided with a plurality of guide eyes 9 Bu (10) and 1 (4) Supporting piece 92' and opening 9U, 5 931 in the appropriate position on the guide eyes 9 and 93; 2〇l〇37ll3 The broken fry 1H2 is made up of the seat Extending, the sculpt is arranged in the creel 9 of the front and rear sections of the stalk wheel 4 and the yarn guiding rod 5; by the combination of the foregoing members, please refer to the sixth figure, the path of the yarn 1 经由The creel press is guided to the active yarn feeder of the present invention, first through the yarn guiding eye 61 of the upper end of the front creel 6 of the fixing seat 1 and after the yarn turning 81 and the guiding yarn 83 of the upper button 8 The yarn breakage U of the New Zealand yarn is sent out via the yarn guide eye 62 at the bottom end of the front yarn guide frame 6 and then turned to 10, and guided around the upper end of the yarn transfer wheel 4, 41, and then wound back to the front of the yarn wheel 4 Turn 5, then according to the tree 1G The pulling force of the yarn guiding groove 41 from the top to the bottom is the same as that of the miscellaneous rod 5, and the guide shaft of the shaft is sent out, and then the guiding yarn of the guiding frame 9 of the rear section of the fixing seat 1 is sent. 91 and a v-shaped support piece 92, and after the yarn break switch 12 of the rear stage, is outputted via another yarn guide 93 of the rear stage guide frame 9 and then guided to the color changer to the knitting needle for knitting. When the active yarn feeder of the present invention performs the yarn supplying knitting operation, since the yarn guiding groove 41 of the yarn feeding wheel 4 cooperates with the winding design of the guiding yarn 55, the yarn 1 can be twisted when the yarn is fed. ❹ Obtain moderate traction, and achieve an absolutely stable and synchronized active yarn feeding action, and when the yarn is fed or stopped, the tension of the sample is made, and the length of the yarn is made to make the fabric pattern after weaving. It is smoother and clearer, and its guideline 9b (10) is guided by the opening position 9Π, 931. It can match the winding mode of the yarn transfer wheel 4, so that the yarn feeder can be integrated. The winding operation is simpler and faster, and the frying switch 81 provided on the upper lamp 8 can filter the yarn 1Q in the case of the yarn stencil _ in the case of the yarn knot condition, the yarn knot switch 81 will be subjected to the resistance Inductively the upper lamp 8 lights up 'and the fiber control station stops running'. After the error is checked or the condition is removed, the machine is started to perform the weaving operation 1 201037113 to avoid yarn breakage due to yarn knot, or to hoard the yarn The tension of the yarn is unstable, and the effect of positive yarn feeding cannot be achieved, and the upper Adjustment screw on the lamp 882, the visual system different properties of the yarn 10 to adjust the sensitivity of the switch 81 of the knuckles. It is worth mentioning that, due to the structural design of this creation, please refer to the seventh picture, which can be used only on any smooth and reverse rotary knitting machine without changing any parts, especially for irregularity. The effect of the yarn feeding machine is more ideal' not only greatly improves the applicability of the yarn feeder, but also allows the user to make the highest-grade knitted fabric products at the lowest cost. In summary, the present invention creates a plurality of yarn guiding grooves of different diameters of the bottom groove on the yarn feeding wheel of the yarn feeder and cooperates with a yarn guiding rod to enable the yarn feeder to perform yarn feeding or stop yarn feeding. , can maintain the same tension of the yarn, and can stably and synchronously convey the yarn to achieve the effect of positive yarn feeding, so that the pattern of the cloth after weaving is clear and beautiful, which can greatly improve the quality of the fabric. The practical design is a novelty creation, and the patent application is filed according to law, and the praying bureau will review it, and grant the patent as soon as possible. 201037113 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional view of the appearance of this creation. The second picture is a perspective view of the creative yarn transfer wheel. The third picture is a perspective view of the present yarn guide. The fourth picture is the plan of the upper stage of the creation. The fifth picture is a perspective view of the guide creel in the latter stage of the creation. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the flow of the yarn during the yarn feeding operation. The seventh picture shows the winding action of the creative yarn transfer wheel and the yarn guide rod used in the smoothing and reversing circular knitting machine. [Description of main components] 1 · Fixing seat 11 · Broken yarn switch 12 · Broken yarn switch 2. Rotary shaft 3. Drive pulley 31 * Clutch 4 · Transfer wheel 41 · Guide groove 411 · Frosted surface 5 · Guide rod 51 · Sleeve 6 · Guide frame 61 . Guide eye 62 · Guide eye 7 · Squeezer 8 · Upper lamp 81 · Yarn switch 82 · Adjusting screw 83 · Guide eye 9 · Guide frame 91 · Guide Eyelet 911. Opening 92 · V-shaped support piece 93 · Guide eye 931 · Opening 10 . Yarn