CN104313751A - Manufacturing method of wool worsted fancy core-spun yarns - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of wool worsted fancy core-spun yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN104313751A CN104313751A CN201410481571.1A CN201410481571A CN104313751A CN 104313751 A CN104313751 A CN 104313751A CN 201410481571 A CN201410481571 A CN 201410481571A CN 104313751 A CN104313751 A CN 104313751A
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- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- unwinding
- yarns
- spinning
- wool worsted
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/04—Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/10—Tension devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of wool worsted fancy core-spun yarns. The manufacturing method comprises the following step: selecting yarn varieties, a top dyeing process and a spinning process, wherein the spinning process comprises the processes of sliver mixing-one stitch-two stitches-three stitches-roving-spinning-yarn steaming-self-winding-double twisting- yarn steaming; the spinning process adopts a wool worsted fancy core-spun yarn spinning device, the device is mounted on a spinning frame, comprises unwinding rollers, a tension control device, positioning devices and a yarn separating silver and makes up the oneness of yarn production, and through the device, lycra, filaments and other yarns can be placed on the unwinding rollers; traction yarns pass through the tension control device, the positioning devices and the yarn separating silver in sequence; finally, by the utilization of the device, a fed coarse yarn is between a front belt roller and unwinding yarns without spacing, and spun yarns wrap the unwinding yarns. Through the device, a group of yarns can be added into the yarns to change the yarn structures and develop the wool worsted fancy yarn core-spun yarns with different appearances, styles and structures, the wool worsted fancy core-spun yarns can be woven into multiple novel and fashionable wool worsted fabrics and wool knitted fabrics with different appearances and styles for male and female garments, and through the fabrics, the market is richened from the new view, and the demands of consumers are satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spinning apparatus preparation method, for the production of the spinning method of the wool worsted FANCY YARNS of different outward appearance, style, structure, belong to Textile Engineering technical field.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's personal consumption level, the continuous change of the market demand, especially fashion, comfortable, the clothes of elegant become the pursuit of consumer, therefore designs and varieties wool worsted fabric or the wool worsted knit fabric of characteristic, different style is developed, for the market constantly changed provides new product.
For spinning process, to after spin spun yarn equipment and independently transform, change yarn texture, develop the wool worsted FANCY YARNS of different outward appearance, style, structure, these FANCY YARNS can be woven into many moneys novel, the different outward appearances of fashion, the men and women's clothing wool worsted fabric of style and knitting woollen fabric, these kinds enrich market by with brand-new angle, satisfy the demands of consumers.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning, comprise the selection of yarn variety, bar dyeing technique and spinning process, wherein spinning process comprises silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-bis-pin-tri-pin-rove-spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winder-double twisting-yarn steaming operation, it is characterized in that: described spinning process adopts wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device, and this device is arranged on fine spining machine.
Described wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device comprises unwinding cylinder, tenslator, positioner and every sliver.
Described unwinding cylinder, one group of unwinding cylinder is increased above main air-suction duct, adopt sliding seat E(a pair roller pitch can move adjustment as required) be fixed on above main air-suction duct original column on, a pair cylinder plays unwinding effect by gear drive to unwinding yarn etc., chain is adopted to connect between the two, cylinder installs additional at a certain distance and to hold concurrently slubbing guide (its spacing can move adjustment as required) every yarn, claim every sliver D.
Described tenslator, spun yarn headstock is transformed, increase by 4 gears, a set of tenslator, by chain drive between gear, wherein 1 gear is arranged on front roller, 1 gear is installed on unwinding cylinder, both link transmission by pair of sprocket, and gear size according to stretching oneself and yawn the customization of multiple size, can be changed.
Described positioner and every sliver, installs a pair straining pulley positioner on the reel cage of former spun yarn, above front leather roller, and straining pulley movable can move left and right the spacing regulating unwinding yarn.Cylinder installs additional at a certain distance and to hold concurrently slubbing guide every yarn, claim every sliver.
This device makes up the unicity of yarn production, can be placed on unwinding cylinder by Lycra, long filament and other yarn by this device, traction yarn successively through tenslator, positioner and every sliver, finally
Utilize this device, make a rove of feeding between front leather roller place and unwinding yarn, distance continuously, spun yarn encases unwinding yarn.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment one
Mao Tiansi spinning lycra cored spins textured yarn:
1, yarn variety design
Material composition: wool 64.8%, sky silk 27.8%, 40D Lycra 7.4%, yarn count: 50Nm/1,1200T/m;
2, bar dyeing technique
Wool 70% day silk 30% completes bar dye through dyeing-after backwashing-silver mixing-grilling-combing-grilling-slivering operation successively;
3, spinning process
The spinning method that the Mao Tiansi spinning lycra cored of the present embodiment spins textured yarn is: wool 70% day silk 30% through silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-bis-pin-tri-pin-rove-spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winder-double twisting-yarn steaming operation, makes the textured yarn for worsted fabric successively;
Wherein, silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-bis-pin-tri-pin-rove-yarn steaming-from winder-double twisting-yarn steaming be general known spinning process;
The 40D Lycra of direct purchase, bobbin width 60mm, diameter 170mm, adds from spun yarn, adopts above-mentioned device for modifying and wool 70% day silk 30% blended yarn to carry out spun yarn cored and spins Spinning process;
4, spinning process:
Wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device comprises unwinding cylinder, tenslator, positioner and every sliver;
Described unwinding cylinder, one group of unwinding cylinder is increased above main air-suction duct, adopt sliding seat E(a pair roller pitch can move adjustment as required) be fixed on above main air-suction duct original column on, a pair cylinder plays unwinding effect by gear drive to unwinding yarn etc., chain is adopted to connect between the two, cylinder installs additional at a certain distance and to hold concurrently slubbing guide (its spacing can move adjustment as required) every yarn, claim every sliver D;
Described tenslator, spun yarn headstock is transformed, increase by 4 gears, a set of tenslator, by chain drive between gear, wherein 1 gear is arranged on front roller, 1 gear is installed on unwinding cylinder, both link transmission by pair of sprocket, and gear size according to stretching oneself and yawn the customization of multiple size, can be changed;
Described positioner and every sliver, installs a pair straining pulley positioner on the reel cage of former spun yarn, above front leather roller, and straining pulley movable can move left and right the spacing regulating unwinding yarn.Cylinder installs additional at a certain distance and to hold concurrently slubbing guide every yarn, claim every sliver;
Process choice before Spinning process and enforcement: 40D Lycra adopts 3 times to stretch oneself and yawn, therefore tension force is stretched oneself and yawn tooth and is selected 28T, 28T, because Lycra softness is flexible, therefore the tencel blended yarn of hair and Lycra is adopted continuously to spin apart from cored, require that Lycra cored does not expose in the middle of wool yarn, so require strictly to control Lycra location during operation; The 50Nm/1 of spinning, 1200T/m hair sky silk spinning lycra cored spins textured yarn, because Lycra is on unwinding cylinder and under tension force stretches oneself and yawn actively at the uniform velocity controlling of gear, eliminate tension fluctuation during bobbin different-diameter size, also overcome the tension difference between each bobbin simultaneously, therefore Lycra tension force is uniform all the time, so the Yarn Evenness of spinning is even, the textured yarn uniform in effect of generation is consistent.
embodiment two
With the manufacture method of a kind of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning of embodiment one, difference is, the silver-plated filament core textured yarn of Worsted radiation proof
1, yarn variety design
Material composition: the silver-plated long filament 30% of wool 70%, 75D radiation proof, yarn count: 36Nm/1, the twist: 990T/m;
2, bar dyeing technique
100% wool completes bar dye through dyeing-after backwashing-silver mixing-grilling-combing-grilling-slivering operation successively;
3, spinning process
The spinning method of the silver-plated filament core textured yarn of Worsted radiation proof of the present embodiment is: 100% wool through silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-bis-pin-tri-pin-rove-spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winding procedure, makes the textured yarn for worsted fabric successively;
The silver-plated long filament of 75D radiation proof of direct purchase, bobbin width 120mm, diameter 100mm adds from spun yarn, adopts above-mentioned device for modifying and 100% wool yarns to carry out spun yarn cored and spins Spinning process;
4, spinning process:
Process choice before Spinning process and enforcement: because the silver-plated long filament of 75D radiation proof is nonelastic, compare
Crisp, therefore during Spinning process, tension force can not be large, easily broken, through test, tension force is stretched oneself and yawn gear tooth and is selected 13T, 15T, consider fabric style requirement, the silver-plated long filament of radiation proof can not expose, avoid affecting fabric outward appearance, therefore require that feeding rove and the silver-plated long filament of 75D radiation proof do not have spacing spun yarn front roller place is overlapping, cored is spun, the silver-plated long filament of location 75D radiation proof, spinning 36Nm/1, the textured yarn of twist 990T/m, because the silver-plated long filament of 75D radiation proof is under unwinding cylinder and tension force stretch oneself and yawn actively at the uniform velocity controlling of gear, eliminate tension fluctuation during bobbin different-diameter size, also overcome the tension difference between each bobbin simultaneously, therefore the silver-plated long filament of 75D radiation proof, tension force is uniform all the time, therefore single ingot and the yarn effect stability that spins between ingot with ingot consistent, simultaneously due to 75D radiation proof silver-plated long filament bobbin width 120mm, reciprocating traverse is large, super 65mm, mobile change is every sliver spacing, the yarn that reciprocating traverse difference produces is long different, define yarn texture uneven, and regular wool worsted FANCY YARNS.
The using method of this wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device:
(1) cored is spun: utilize this device, and make a rove of feeding between front leather roller place and unwinding yarn, distance continuously, spun yarn encases unwinding yarn, if unwinding yarn is Lycra;
(2) requirement of unwinding yarn is weaving silk, the line of appearance uniform, as weaving materials such as elastic filament, terylene, chinlon filament, metallized thread, silver-plated long filament, wool yarn, cotton yarn, spun silk yarn, spun rayon, the dimitys, specification generally can at 40Nm/1-900Nm/1(10D/1-225D/1), or 80Nm/2-1800Nm/2 (5D/2-112.5D/2);
(3) above two kinds of methods are adopted, feeding yarn has spacing or distance continuously, changing the length of bobbin of unwinding yarn, adopting the cop (bobbin diameter size is when not affecting normal operation, changeable) of different length, form the wool worsted FANCY YARNS of different-style, structure, namely change the cop unwinding traverse of infed material, mobile change is every sliver spacing, and the yarn of reciprocating traverse difference is long different, define yarn texture uneven, and regular wool worsted FANCY YARNS;
(4) package is applicable to for circle, cylindricality, the convex consistent umbilicate cylindricality in two, the single thread of diameter of cylinder Lycra within the specific limits, long filament, textured yarn, metallized thread, silver-plated long filament and all heterogeneity materials and monofilament or strand and multi cord, cone-shaped roll is inapplicable;
By gear at the uniform velocity transmission, unwinding cylinder constant motion, unwinding spool length in the length of certain limit, unwinding tension uniformity, even yarn tension, bar is dry evenly; Go beyond the scope if unwinding spool is long, the cop of different length, the wool worsted textured yarn utilizing this device to produce can present different rules and style.
Claims (5)
1. the manufacture method of a wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning, comprise the selection of yarn variety, bar dyeing technique and spinning process, wherein spinning process comprises silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-bis-pin-tri-pin-rove-spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winder-double twisting-yarn steaming operation, it is characterized in that: described spinning process adopts wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device, and this device is arranged on fine spining machine.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning device comprises unwinding cylinder, tenslator, positioner and every sliver.
3. according to the manufacture method of a kind of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described unwinding cylinder, fine spining machine increases unwinding cylinder, one group of unwinding cylinder is increased above main air-suction duct, adopt sliding seat to be fixed on the original column above main air-suction duct, a pair cylinder plays unwinding effect by gear drive to unwinding yarn etc.
4. according to the manufacture method of a kind of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tenslator, a set of tenslator, by chain drive between gear, wherein 1 gear is arranged on front roller, and 1 gear is installed on unwinding cylinder, and both link transmission by pair of sprocket, gear size according to stretching oneself and yawn the customization of multiple size, can be changed.
5. according to the manufacture method of a kind of wool worsted FANCY YARNS core spinning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described positioner and every sliver, a pair straining pulley positioner is installed on the reel cage of former spun yarn, above front leather roller, straining pulley is the movable spacing that can move left and right adjustment unwinding yarn, cylinder installs additional at a certain distance and to hold concurrently slubbing guide every yarn, claim every sliver.
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CN201410481571.1A CN104313751A (en) | 2014-09-21 | 2014-09-21 | Manufacturing method of wool worsted fancy core-spun yarns |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105734800A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-06 | 宁波康赛妮毛绒制品有限公司 | Method for making metallic yarn blended high-performance fiber product |
CN111926434A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 吴江新生喷织有限责任公司 | Wool worsted fancy yarn core-spun yarn and manufacturing method and device thereof |
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CN1670280A (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2005-09-21 | 苏州维杰纺织有限公司 | Method for processing chemical fiber elastic filament composite yarn and device used thereby |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
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FR1515512A (en) * | 1966-03-22 | 1968-03-01 | Niederer & Co | Device for drawing benches for the production of covered yarns |
CN1670280A (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2005-09-21 | 苏州维杰纺织有限公司 | Method for processing chemical fiber elastic filament composite yarn and device used thereby |
CN1807724A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2006-07-26 | 浙江凌龙纺织有限公司 | Production process of high-count worsted pure rabbit hair yarn |
CN202193908U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-18 | 盐城市华跃织布厂 | Spinning device capable of wrapping woolen fibers on silver-plated long filament yarns |
CN102817135A (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2012-12-12 | 东华大学 | Overfeed composite spinning device and technique suitable for ring spinning |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105734800A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-06 | 宁波康赛妮毛绒制品有限公司 | Method for making metallic yarn blended high-performance fiber product |
CN111926434A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 吴江新生喷织有限责任公司 | Wool worsted fancy yarn core-spun yarn and manufacturing method and device thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |