201029642 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係指一種可適用於不同狀況需求的人工造口之接合裝 置。 【先前技術】 按，同一申請人之發明第1296517號與新型第]^1〇699號專 利案乃堪稱實用，然而經查患者常因日常生活之變化例如脫水、 吃飽、腹寫、增胖等狀況而導致人玉肛門造口平日均有不同之變 化’而不同之患者更會有不同之狀況需求，前述兩件專利的接合 1〇座之凸帽的大小係不能調整，因此製造廢商必須製造生產出不同 規格以_糾之狀況絲，倾舰制了其適贿圍；次查前 述兩件專利之接合座必須以熱溶、高週波或其他方式連接^ 塊，製造生產較為麻煩，無形中製造成本亦提高。 乃發明設計 本發明者乃有鐘於此，經過不斷的研究與改良， 15 —種人工造口之接合裝置。 、 ，以^發明之主要目的乃在於提供—種人卫造口 置，係可藉由選擇將調整管前後不同位 口 與接合座之雜_對絲合，進 的卡擔部 之後壁面不同長短的距離，相對達到使===出於接合座 2。：患者之曰常生活—需求之目的:進； 本發月之-人目的乃在於提供—種人工 收集袋之容座所裝入之穋囊的其中之 ^之接合裝置，其 之内侧割破’以利於與外界空氣流通並藉刀部可將容座 25具有除臭功能。 胃㈣之活性炭顆粒 3 201029642 再—目的乃在於提供一種人卫造口之接合裝置，其 才曰了適用於大腸癌、直腸癌或膀胱癌之人工造口。裝置其 妓人ίΪ明之又—目的乃在於提供—種人工造口之接Μ署，装 膠材質皆ί用軟f塑膠一體射出成形，而收集袋亦採乳 降低成本。批製造加工容該可減省人力紅時而大幅 【發明内容】 ❶ 10 15 ❹ ，係指—種可適用於大腸癌、直腸 前後不同位置之數^ 裝置，使用時可藉由選擇將調整管 合，條的卡擔部與接合座之錐狀槽部對應套 況需求之㈣ί 或 患者之日常生活不同的狀 於祕之—膠囊殼體的㈣可將容座之關割破，以利 通並藉由膠囊内之活性炭顆粒具有除臭功能；再 t采轉—贿_，而收集袋 體成形，因此製造加工容易並可減省人力與工時 而大幅降低成本。 ^ 茲配合圖式詳加說明如后。 ，20【實施方式】 如圖-〜圖七所示，本發明一種人工造口之接合裝置 括有： 接合座⑴’係包括有定位部〇1)以及位於該定位部⑴)之另一侧 的本體部（12)，該定位部⑽係呈管狀體並間隔設有數環形凸 25條(111) ’且其中各獅凸條⑴丨)係具有前侧直徑較小而向後 4 201029642 直徑較大之錐狀面am)(另參考圖三），該定位部⑴）與本體 部（12)之間並具有相通之内槽孔⑽，該内槽孔⑽之後删 形成内徑由大而漸縮小之錐狀槽部（1幻）（參考圖三），另外該定 位部（11)並具有環形凹溝⑴2)，該環形凹溝⑴2)係介於其最 5後側的環形凸條(111)與本體部（12)之間，再者，該接合座（1) 係採用軟質塑膠； 調整管（2)，係為具有貫穿之内槽孔(2〇)的空心管體，乃間隔設有 數獅凸條⑻，且其巾各獅凸條⑵）雜有独^徑較大 • 而向後直徑漸小之錐狀面（211)(另參考圖三）以分別形成卡擋 ίο部（212)，另外該調整管（2)之後側端並具有圓弧導角部位 (213)，而其前侧則具有環形部（21〇)以及位於最前端之較大直 座部位（214) ’藉由該調整管（2)可喪插入接合座（1)之内槽孔 (13)，並由該調整管(2)其中之一環形凸條(21)的卡擋部(212) 可卡擋接合座（1)之本體部（12)相鄰於内槽孔（13)的錐狀槽部 15 (131)後側端之後壁面（121)的相鄰接部位（12Π)，並恰可由前 述之卡擋部(212)前側相鄰的環形凸條(21)與本體座（1)之錐狀 Q 槽部（13丨）對應套合，另外該調整管(2)係採用軟質塑膠； 收集袋(3)，係由具彈性之塑膠、橡膠或乳膠材質製成之袋體，乃 包括有頸部（31)以及由該頸部（31)向另一侧擴大延伸之袋本體 20 (32)，該收集袋(3)並另具有一容室（33)，該容室（33)之内側並 與袋本體(32)連通，藉由該容室（33)可供裝入一膠囊(4)，該膠 囊（4)係包括有可相互套合連接之兩膠囊殼體(41)(42)以及可 容納於該兩膠囊殼體(41)(42)内之活性炭顆粒（4〇)(另參考圖 三）’且其中之一膠囊殼體(41)係具有數通氣孔(411)，而另一 25膠囊殼體(42)之一侧端亦具有數透氣孔(421)以及由該側端向 外犬出之刃部(422)，進而令膠囊(4)裝入收集袋（3)之容室（33) 201029642 内時可藉由該膠囊殼體（42)之刃部（422)將容室（33)之内侧 (331)割破以利於與外界空氣流通，另外該收集袋(3)之頸部（31) 之外側端並具有環形凸緣(311); 再者，參考圖三，前述接合座（1)之本體部（12)係呈薄板狀， 5該接合座（1)之本體部（12)的後壁面（121)並係為非平坦而是喷砂 狀的粗糙面以形成複數以上之細小間隙，進而當接觸人體時可具 -有較佳之透氣性； ~ 另者，前述接合座（1)之本體部（12)的前壁面（122)之侧邊係 •可提供使用者選擇另外設醫療用膠帶（123)(參考圖八）將該本體 ίο部（12)與皮膚黏著定位； 藉由前述構件之組成，可利用接合座之數環形凸條（111) 與收集袋(3)之頸部(31)嵌套固定，並藉由頸部(31)外側端之彈性 凸緣(311)可嵌卡於接合座（1)之環形凹溝(112)的侧端，使用時可 先將穿出於接合座（1)之調整管(2)的前段部位對準人工肛門造口 15 (引流口）並同時由調整管（2)之前段部位以及接座（1)之後壁面 (121)周邊部位塗覆醫療用皮膚矽膠(12〇)(參考圖三）以供與患者 參的人工肛門造口周圍的皮膚接部位膠合，並具有穩固不鬆脫位移 以及具有較佳之舒適性與密合性，並可避免排洩物滲出或直接與 人工間造口周_皮膚接觸而魏細、紅腫或過敏的情形，、 而調整管(2)之圓弧導角部位(213)的周邊亦塗覆有醫療用皮膚矽 谬⑽），可進-步避免使用時割傷患者人工肛門造口 ；在實際使 用時，患者之排泄物可經由調整管（2)之内槽孔(2〇)再流入= (3)之袋本體（32)内。 ’义 另者，請另配合參考圖九係本發明之另一實施例，主要 25對使时為雜絲者之人工如的實酬，其主要魏鱼前 實施例相同，些微之差異乃在於收集袋⑶另驗一習知控制閥 6 201029642 (30)，故不另贅述。 綜上所述，本發明可歸納具有下列增進功效： 1.可藉由選擇將調整管（2)前後不同位置之數環形凸條(21)的卡 擋部（212)與接合座（1)之錐狀槽部（131)對應套合，進而可得到 5 調整管（21)伸出於接合座（1)之後壁面（12)不同長短的距離，相 對達到使用時適用於同一或不同一個患者之日常生活不同的狀 況需求之目的，進而可擴大其適用範圍。 2·收集袋（3)之容座（33)所裝入之膠囊（4)的其中之一膠囊殼體 ❹ （42)的刃部(421)可將容座（33)之内侧(331)割破，以利於與外 1〇 界空氣流通，並藉由膠囊（4)内之活性炭顆粒(40)具有除臭功 能。 3·接合座（1)與調整管(2)皆採用軟質塑膠一體射出成形，而收集 袋(3)亦採乳膠材質一體成形，因此製造加工容易並可減省人力 與工時而大幅降低成本。 u 4.接合座（1)之數環形凸條(m)與環形凹溝(112)可與收集袋(幻 之頸部嵌套連接以供’其組接方便於外出或旅 ❿遊冑收集袋用完或忘記攜帶，甚至也可以繩、線或其他緊 束元件將-般袋體與接合座⑴連接，進而令該接合座⑴ ’並祕使雌枝，姆錢設人工肛門之 ,外，提昇其生活品質，無論心理或生理皆有益 5. 可適於人工肛門造口手術後使肖，該收集袋（3)可方便的取下而 脫離接合座⑴，_傷口進彳·_作/方便的取下而 6. d口），並塗覆醫療用皮抑膠⑽與患者人工肛門造口 201029642 周圍的皮膚接觸部位膠合，而具有穩固不鬆脫位移以及具有較 佳之舒適性與密合性，可防止排洩物滲出或直接與人工肛門造 口周圍的皮膚接觸，而令調整管(2)伸出於接合座（1)的前段部 位之周壁則可與患者皮膚形成隔離保護作用，可避免患者皮膚 5 直接接觸排液物而導致潰爛、紅腫或過敏等情形產生。 7.接合座（1)之本體部（12)的後壁面（121)之侧邊可提供使用者選 擇另外以醫療用膠帶（120)將該本體部（12)與皮膚黏著定位，或 者利用本體部（12)原先所設醫療用雙面膠（圖未示）與皮膚黏著 • 定位，如此可避免同一皮膚部位因長時間被黏著而造成皮膚發 10 癢、紅腫或過敏等不舒適的情形產生》 是以，本發明乃確具其產業上之利用價值，乃謹以發明專利 申請之’懇請鈞局貴審查委員予以詳查並賜准專利，至感德便。 惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以之 限定本發明實施之範圍，舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之 15變化與修飾皆應仍屬本發明涵蓋之專利範圍内。 一 【圖式簡單說明】 ❹圖一係本發明實施例之立體分解圖。 圖二係本發明實施例之立體組合圖。 圖二係本發明實施例之組合斷面圖。 20圖四係本發明實施例其中接合座與調整管之立體組合圖。 圖五係本發明實施例其中接合座與調整管之另一角度立體分解 圖0 圖六係本發明實施例其中接合座與調整管之另一角度立體組人 圖。 、 25圖七係本發明實施例纟中調整管之不同位置的環形凸條與接合座 8 201029642 歲插定位後之組合斷面示意圖。 圖八係本發明實關配合f_㈣之使職態立體圖。 圖九係本發明另一實施例之組合斷面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 5 ⑴接合座 (11)定位部 (111)(21)環形凸條 (1111)(211)錐狀面 (112)環形凹溝 (12)本體部 (120)醫療用皮膚矽膠 (121)後壁面 ❹ (1211)相鄰接部位 (122)前壁面 10 (123)醫療用朦帶 (13)内槽孔 (131)錐狀槽部 (2)調整管 (20)内槽孔 (210)環形部 (212)卡擋部 (213)圓弧導角部位 (214)較大直徑部位 (3)收集袋 15 (31)頸部 (311)環形凸緣 (32)袋本體 (33)容室 ❿ (331)内侧 (4)膠囊 (40)活性炭顆粒 (41)(42)膠囊殼體 (411)通氣孔 (421)透氣孔 20 (422)刃部201029642 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a joint device for artificial stoma that can be adapted to different conditions. [Prior Art] According to the same applicant's invention No. 1296517 and the new type No. ^1〇699 patent, it is practical, but the patients often find changes in daily life such as dehydration, fullness, abdominal writing, and increase The fat and other conditions lead to different changes in the anus of the jade, and the different patients will have different needs. The size of the two caps of the two patents cannot be adjusted, so the manufacturing waste The manufacturer must manufacture and produce different specifications to correct the situation, and the ship has made it suitable for bribery; the joints of the above two patents must be connected by hot melt, high frequency or other means, making production more troublesome. Invisible manufacturing costs have also increased. The present invention has been invented by the present inventors, and has been continuously researched and improved, and has been used as a joint device for artificial stoma. The main purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of person-made venting, which can be selected by combining the different positions of the adjusting tube and the joints of the joints, and the length of the wall after the card is changed. The distance is relatively reached so that === for the joint 2 . : The patient's life is often - the purpose of the demand: to enter; the purpose of this month is to provide the joint device of the sac of the artificial collection bag, which is cut inside. 'In order to facilitate the circulation with the outside air and borrow the knife part, the receptacle 25 has a deodorizing function. Activated carbon granules of the stomach (4) 3 201029642 The purpose of the invention is to provide a joint device for human ostomy, which is suitable for artificial stoma of colorectal cancer, rectal cancer or bladder cancer. The purpose of the installation is to provide a connection between the artificial stoma and the plastic material. The plastic bag is used for injection molding, and the collection bag also uses milk to reduce costs. The batch manufacturing process can reduce manpower red time and become large [invention content] ❶ 10 15 ❹, refers to a variety of devices that can be applied to colorectal cancer, different positions before and after rectum, and can be adjusted by using The card-loading portion of the strip and the tapered groove portion of the joint seat correspond to the requirements of the set condition (4) ί or the patient's daily life is different from the secret - the capsule shell (4) can cut off the seat to facilitate the The activated carbon granules in the capsule have a deodorizing function; the t-batch is used to form the bag body, so that the manufacturing process is easy and the labor and man-hours are reduced, and the cost is greatly reduced. ^ Please refer to the detailed description of the drawing as follows. 20 [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 7, a joint device for artificial stoma of the present invention includes: a joint (1)' including a positioning portion 〇1) and another side of the positioning portion (1) a body portion (12), the positioning portion (10) is a tubular body and is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions 25 (111) ' and each of the lion ribs (1) 丨) has a small diameter on the front side and a rear diameter 4 201029642 The tapered surface a) (refer to FIG. 3), the positioning portion (1)) and the body portion (12) have an inner slot (10) communicating with the inner slot (10), and the inner diameter of the inner slot (10) is reduced to be larger and smaller. a tapered groove portion (1 phantom) (refer to FIG. 3), and the positioning portion (11) further has an annular groove (1) 2) which is an annular rib (111) which is located at the rearmost side of the fifth portion thereof. Between the main body (12) and the main body (12), the joint (1) is made of soft plastic; the adjusting tube (2) is a hollow tube having a through hole (2〇), which is spaced apart. There are several lion ribs (8), and the lion ribs (2) of the towel have a large diameter and a tapered surface (211) with a smaller diameter (see Figure 3). Forming a latching portion (212), the adjusting tube (2) has a circular arc guide portion (213) at the rear side end, and a front portion having a ring portion (21〇) and a large straight portion at the foremost end The seat portion (214) 'is detachably inserted into the slot (13) of the joint seat (1) by the adjusting tube (2), and is blocked by one of the annular ribs (21) of the adjusting tube (2) Portion (12) The body portion (12) of the lockable engagement seat (1) is adjacent to the adjacent portion of the rear side wall (121) of the rear side end of the tapered groove portion 15 (131) of the inner groove hole (13) ( 12Π), and the annular rib (21) adjacent to the front side of the card retaining portion (212) can be correspondingly fitted with the tapered Q-groove portion (13丨) of the body seat (1), and the adjusting tube (2) ) is a soft plastic; the collection bag (3) is a bag made of elastic plastic, rubber or latex material, including a neck (31) and enlarged from the neck (31) to the other side. An extended bag body 20 (32), the collection bag (3) further has a chamber (33), the inner side of the chamber (33) is in communication with the bag body (32), by the chamber (33) Capable of loading a capsule (4), the capsule (4) including Two capsule shells (41) (42) that can be coupled to each other and activated carbon particles (4〇) (refer to FIG. 3) that can be accommodated in the two capsule shells (42) (and one of them) The capsule housing (41) has a plurality of vent holes (411), and the other side of one of the 25 capsule housings (42) also has a plurality of venting holes (421) and a blade portion that is outwardly pulled out from the side end ( 422), and further, when the capsule (4) is placed in the chamber (33) 201029642 of the collection bag (3), the inner side of the chamber (33) can be opened by the blade portion (422) of the capsule casing (42) ( 331) cut to facilitate air circulation with the outside, and the outer end of the neck (31) of the collection bag (3) has an annular flange (311); further, referring to Figure 3, the aforementioned joint (1) The main body portion (12) has a thin plate shape, and the rear wall surface (121) of the main body portion (12) of the joint seat (1) is not flat but a sandblasted rough surface to form a plurality of fine gaps. Further, when contacting the human body, there is a better gas permeability; ~ In addition, the side of the front wall surface (122) of the body portion (12) of the joint seat (1) can provide a user to select another medical treatment. Tape (123) The figure 8) is positioned to adhere the body ίο portion (12) to the skin; by the composition of the foregoing members, the number of annular ribs (111) of the joint seat and the neck (31) of the collection bag (3) can be nested. The elastic flange (311) of the outer end of the neck portion (31) can be fixedly clamped to the side end of the annular groove (112) of the joint seat (1), and can be worn out of the joint seat when used ( 1) The front section of the adjustment tube (2) is aligned with the artificial anus stoma 15 (drainage port) and is simultaneously coated by the front part of the adjustment tube (2) and the peripheral part of the wall surface (121) after the socket (1). Skin gelatin (12〇) (refer to Figure 3) for gluing with the skin joints around the artificial anus stoma of the patient's ginseng, with stable and non-loose displacement, better comfort and adhesion, and avoiding excretion The material exuds or directly contacts the artificial stoma _ skin, but is fine, red, or allergic, and the periphery of the arc-conducting portion (213) of the adjusting tube (2) is also coated with medical skin 矽谬(10)), the patient can be prevented from cutting the artificial anus stoma when using it; in actual use, the patient's excrement can be passed through From the slot (2〇) in the adjustment tube (2), it flows into the bag body (32) of = (3). 'Others, please refer to FIG. 9 for another embodiment of the present invention. The main 25 pairs of the artificial remuneration of the time is the same as the former example of the first Wei fish. The difference is that The collection bag (3) is additionally tested with a conventional control valve 6 201029642 (30), so it will not be described again. In summary, the present invention can be summarized as follows: 1. The retaining portion (212) and the joint (1) of the annular rib (21) at different positions before and after the adjustment tube (2) can be selected. The tapered groove portion (131) is correspondingly fitted, and thus the distance between the wall (12) and the wall (12) after the adjustment tube (21) protrudes from the joint seat (1) can be obtained, and is suitable for the same or different patients when used. The purpose of different needs of daily life can be expanded to suit the scope of application. 2. The capsule (4) of one of the capsules (4) in the receptacle (33) of the collection bag (3) can have the inner side of the receptacle (33) (331) Cut to facilitate air circulation with the outer boundary, and the deodorizing function by the activated carbon particles (40) in the capsule (4). 3. The joint seat (1) and the adjusting tube (2) are integrally formed by soft plastic injection molding, and the collecting bag (3) is also integrally formed of latex material, so that the manufacturing process is easy and the labor and working hours are reduced, and the cost is greatly reduced. . u 4. The number of the joints (1) of the annular ribs (m) and the annular grooves (112) can be connected with the collection bag (the phantom neck is nested for 'the combination of it is convenient for going out or traveling and collecting. When the bag is used up or forgotten to carry, even the rope, thread or other tight-fitting elements can be used to connect the bag to the joint (1), so that the joint (1) is made to make the female branch, and the money is set to artificial anus. Improve the quality of life, whether it is psychological or physiological. 5. It can be used for artificial anus ostomy surgery. After the operation, the collection bag (3) can be easily removed and disengaged from the joint (1). / Conveniently removed and 6. d mouth), and coated with medical skin glue (10) glued to the skin contact parts around the patient's artificial anus stoma 201029642, with stable non-loose displacement and better comfort and density Synthetic, can prevent excretion excretion or direct contact with the skin around the artificial anal stoma, and the adjustment tube (2) protruding from the peripheral wall of the anterior portion of the joint (1) can form a protective effect on the patient's skin. Can prevent the patient's skin 5 from directly contacting the liquid discharge and causing ulceration and redness Or allergies, etc. 7. The side of the rear wall surface (121) of the body portion (12) of the joint seat (1) can provide the user to choose to additionally position the body portion (12) with the skin with a medical tape (120), or use the body. Department (12) originally used medical double-sided adhesive (not shown) and skin adhesion • positioning, so as to avoid the uncomfortable situation of skin itching, redness or allergies caused by adhesion of the same skin part for a long time. Therefore, the present invention is indeed of its industrial use value. It is a request for a patent application for the invention patent application. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope and scope of the present invention should not be limited to the scope of the present invention. Within the scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective assembled view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a combined sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective assembled view of the joint seat and the adjusting tube in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention in which the joint seat and the adjusting tube are exploded. Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the annular ribs and the joints of the different positions of the adjusting tubes in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the actual situation of the present invention in cooperation with f_(4). Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combined embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 5 (1) Jointing seat (11) Positioning part (111) (21) Annular rib (1111) (211) Tapered surface (112) Annular groove (12) Body part (120) Medical skin Silicone (121) rear wall ❹ (1211) adjacent joint (122) front wall 10 (123) medical raft (13) inner slot (131) tapered groove (2) adjustment tube (20) inner groove Hole (210) annular portion (212) blocking portion (213) arc-shaped corner portion (214) larger diameter portion (3) collecting bag 15 (31) neck (311) annular flange (32) bag body ( 33) chamber ❿ (331) inside (4) capsule (40) activated carbon granules (41) (42) capsule shell (411) vent (421) venting hole 20 (422) blade