TW201026921A - Washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing and drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201026921A
TW201026921A TW098130066A TW98130066A TW201026921A TW 201026921 A TW201026921 A TW 201026921A TW 098130066 A TW098130066 A TW 098130066A TW 98130066 A TW98130066 A TW 98130066A TW 201026921 A TW201026921 A TW 201026921A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
washing
path
water
tank
Prior art date
Application number
TW098130066A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI383080B (en
Inventor
Tadashi Asami
Kiyoshi Sarada
Sachie Tsujikawa
Kunio Yanagida
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2008315361A external-priority patent/JP5098986B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008315359A external-priority patent/JP5083192B2/en
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Publication of TW201026921A publication Critical patent/TW201026921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI383080B publication Critical patent/TWI383080B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A washing and drying machine provided with a washing tub for containing laundry, an outer tub in which the washing tub is rotatably mounted, a housing for elastically supporting the outer tub, a water supply device for supplying washing water to the outer tub, a heating device for heating air in the outer tub, an air delivery and circulation path in which the air in the outer tub circulates via the heating device, an air delivery device for sending under pressure the air in the air delivery and circulation path to cause the air to circulate in the path, and an electrostatic atomizing device for supplying electrostatically atomized particles into the washing tub and the outer tub. The electrostatic atomizing device is mounted in the air delivery and circulation path.

Description

201026921 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬戈^技術領咸】 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種洗衣乾衣機。 背景技術 近年來’在市場上流通有多種著眼於生活空間之環境 衛生,並達到除菌、消臭等目的之關心衛生的商品。在洗 衣商品中’亦販售有一種具有對衣物、布製品、皮革製品、 玩具、小物品等進行除菌、消臭功能之洗衣乾衣機。 該等洗衣乾衣機一般係將對象物放入洗滌槽,並設定 運轉數十分鐘之專用行程,具體的殺菌、消臭方法可分為 如槽内加熱、利用臭氧、使用藥劑等多樣方法,但其基本 原理皆為加熱。 又,洗衣機之槽内是產生細菌、黴菌的高危險處,這 是因為洗衣機内會因殘留水分而維持高溼度,還有,由於 人會將穿過的衣物放置於洗滌槽内直到洗衣機開始運轉, 穿過的衣物上附著之雜菌因而進入槽内等,更甚者,洗衣 乾衣機的出現’會使得洗滌槽的氣密性提高,更加提高了 保濕性所造成的。 在此’以往揭示了數種防治洗衣機之洗滌槽的細菌、 黴菌的方法’例如,利用加熱器等加熱裝置使洗滌槽内部 充分烘乾之方法,但是,若是使用者以任一時機、頻率烘 乾洗滌槽,會因為無法判斷是否可以有效地防菌、防黴, 3 201026921 而有頻繁地進行減的情形,倘若如前述般使㈣乾的頻 率提高,將祕過多時間及電費,而違反了省電的原則, 因此’即使知道這些烘乾_槽的方法相當適合防治細 菌、黴菌,但使用者仍不會常活用這些方法。 作為其他防治洗務物及洗務槽之細菌、黴菌的方法還 有在使用於洗滌槽之_旨零件或金輕件巾添加抗菌成分 以進行除8、防黴’例如,專敎獻1中揭示了-種在洗蘇 槽表面塗布有齡了有機系微生物繁殖抑職質之樹脂膜 的方法。 又,其他還揭示了一種在洗衣時將除菌、防黴成分供 應至洗滌槽内部之方法’例如,專利文獻2中揭示了 一種藉 由在漂洗時供應Ag離子以進行衣物的除菌抗菌,並一併對 洗滌槽實行除菌、防黴之方法。 但是,以往以加熱進行除菌消臭的方法中,若使用者 以任一時機、頻率烘乾洗滌槽,會因為無法判斷是否可以 有效地防菌、防黴,而有頻繁地進行烘乾的問題。 再者,由於以往皆使用加熱來作為除菌、消臭功能, 會因考慮到熱壓力而限制了對象物,這種情況’就無法像 一般乾衣功能一樣使用於多種對象物上’且使用者需判斷 可以使用之對象物而相當繁瑣困難,又’因需經長時間的 加熱,會耗費許多電力。除此之外,即使是將水霧化並作 用於衣物上之消臭方法,亦需考慮到沾水對衣物質料所造 成的應力。 又,在專利文獻1之洗衣機中’會出現洗衣渣滓等附著 201026921 於洗務槽表面’並由該處開始繁殖細菌、黴菌之問題,經 確認’此時細菌、黴菌會在洗衣渣滓等之表面繁殖,故洗 衣機構件中之抗菌成分不會接觸到細菌、黴菌等而使防菌 效果不彰’且即使添加該成分亦不太有效果。 再者,如專利文獻2之洗衣機,若是將防黴所需之Ag 離子供應至出現防菌效果的程度,會有衣物發黑等對洗淨 效果本身造成不良影響之危險,且產生Ag離子所費不貲,201026921 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field The present invention relates to a washer-dryer. Background Art In recent years, there have been a variety of products that are concerned with the hygiene of the living space and have been concerned with hygiene for the purpose of sterilization and deodorization. In the laundry products, a washing and drying machine having a function of sterilizing and deodorizing clothes, cloth products, leather products, toys, small items, and the like is also sold. These washing and drying machines generally put the object into the washing tank and set a dedicated stroke for several ten minutes of operation. The specific sterilization and deodorizing methods can be divided into various methods such as heating in the tank, using ozone, and using chemicals. But the basic principle is heating. Moreover, there is a high risk of bacteria and mold in the tank of the washing machine. This is because the washing machine maintains high humidity due to residual moisture, and because the person puts the passing clothes in the washing tank until the washing machine starts to run. The bacteria adhering to the clothes passed into the tank, etc., and moreover, the appearance of the washing and drying machine will increase the airtightness of the washing tub and further improve the moisturizing property. Herein, "a method for controlling bacteria and mold in a washing tank of a washing machine has been disclosed", for example, a method of sufficiently drying the inside of a washing tub by a heating device such as a heater, but if the user blows at any timing and frequency Dry washing tanks, because it is impossible to judge whether it can effectively prevent bacteria and mildew, 3 201026921 and there are frequent reductions. If the frequency of (4) drying is increased as mentioned above, it will be too much time and electricity, and it is violated. The principle of power saving, therefore, 'even if the method of knowing these drying_tanks is quite suitable for controlling bacteria and molds, users still do not use these methods frequently. As another method for controlling bacteria and molds in washings and washing tanks, an antibacterial component is added to the parts for use in the washing tank or the gold light towel to remove the bacteria, for example, the special one is provided. A method of coating a resin film having an organic microorganism-producing property on the surface of a septic tank is disclosed. Further, another method of supplying a sterilizing and anti-mold component to the inside of a washing tub at the time of washing is disclosed. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a method of sterilizing and sterilizing clothes by supplying Ag ions during rinsing. And a method of sterilization and mildew prevention on the washing tank. However, in the conventional method of performing sterilization and deodorization by heating, if the user dries the washing tank at any timing and frequency, it is impossible to determine whether it is effective in preventing bacteria and mildew, and it is frequently dried. problem. In addition, since heating has been used as a sterilization and deodorizing function in the past, the object is restricted by the consideration of the heat pressure, and this case cannot be used on a plurality of objects like the general drying function. It is quite cumbersome and difficult to judge the objects that can be used, and it takes a lot of power because of the need to heat for a long time. In addition, even if the water is atomized and used as a deodorizing method on clothes, it is necessary to take into account the stress caused by the water-repellent material. Further, in the washing machine of Patent Document 1, 'there is a problem that the washing residue and the like adhere to 201026921 on the surface of the washing tank, and the bacteria and molds are propagated from the place where it is confirmed, and it is confirmed that the bacteria and the mold will be on the surface of the washing residue, etc. Since it is propagated, the antibacterial component in the washing machine component does not come into contact with bacteria, mold, etc., and the antibacterial effect is not good, and even if the component is added, it is not effective. Further, in the washing machine of Patent Document 2, if the Ag ions required for mold prevention are supplied to the extent that the antibacterial effect is exhibited, there is a risk that the blackening of the clothes adversely affects the washing effect itself, and Ag ions are generated. It’s not expensive,

因此’針對洗滌物及洗滌槽之除菌、消臭需要一種更為經 濟的方法。 【先行技術文獻】 【專利文獻1】特開平8-252392號公報 【專利文獻2】特開2001-276484號公報 【日月内】 發明概要 本發明之洗衣乾衣機係包含有:收納洗滌物之洗滌 槽’將洗滌槽設置成可旋轉之外槽,彈性地支撐外槽之框 體’供應洗滌水至外槽之供水裝置,加熱外槽内之空氣的 加熱裝置’使外槽内之空氣經過加熱裝置並循環的循環送 風路徑’擠壓推送循環送風路徑内之空氣並循環的送風裝 置’及用以將靜電霧化產生粒子供應至洗滌槽及外槽内之 靜電霧化產生裝置,且該靜電霧化產生裝置配置在循環送 風路徑内。 前述洗衣乾衣機係利用在烘乾時所使用的循環送風路 徑,可將靜電霧化產生粒子供應至外槽,並有效率地對洗 201026921 滌物、洗滌槽進行除菌、消臭、抑制黴菌。又,該靜電霧 化產生粒子係一種帶電之細微水分子塊,並含有具強力氧 化分解作用之自由基,不像以往必須使用加熱的方式,只 要以靜電霧化產生裝置供應該靜電霧化產生粒子,即可達 到除菌、消臭、抑制黴菌產生之目的,且不同於以往除菌、 消臭、抑制黴菌之方法,因不需加熱而可達到低耗費運轉 費用之目的。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之洗衣乾衣機的主要部 分構造之截面圖。 第2圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之循環送風路徑以及外 槽背部的内部後視圖。 第3圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之熱泵送風單元内部的 立體圖。 第4圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之熱泵送風單元的立體 圖。 第5圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之靜電霧化產生裝置内 部的截面圖。 第6圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之霧化放電模塊固定板 附近的立體圖。 第7圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之霧化放電模塊内部的 截面圖。 第8圖係顯示本發明實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機的縱截面 201026921 第9圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機另一部位之縱截面圖。 第10圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機另一部位之他處縱截面 圖。 【方包方式】 用以實施發明之形態 關於本發明實施形態之洗衣乾衣機,一面參照圖式說 明如下供以理解本發明,又,以下說明為本發明之具體例, 並不限制申請專利範圍之内容。 (實施形態1) 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態丨之洗衣乾衣機的主要部 分構造之截面圖,第2圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之循環送風 路徑以及外槽背部的内部後視圖,第3圖係顯示前述洗衣乾 衣機之熱泵送風單元内部的立體圖。 如第1圖〜第3圖所示,在洗衣乾衣機丨中,收納洗滌物 之洗滌槽2係設置外槽3内,且該洗滌槽2之旋轉軸方向呈水 平或是以使其沿水平方向向下朝後部傾斜並可旋轉者。洗 衣乾衣機1除了具備有洗衣、漂洗、脫水之各行程,另外還 有乾衣行程。 乾衣行程係一種重複以送風單元15通過循環送風路徑 5吸引外槽3内之空氣,並經過蒸發器31及冷凝器32進行除 濕及加熱之後,送風至外槽3内並如此重複直到烘乾洗滌物 之行程。為了前述乾衣行程,洗衣乾衣機丨還裝設有連接於 循環送風路徑5中途之熱泵送風單元81。 此處之熱泵送風單元81係連接熱泵裝置39及送風單元 7 201026921 15者。熱泵裝置39包含有一體成形之蒸發器3i、冷凝器32 及用以使冷媒在該等構件巾循環之壓縮機等,又,該熱 泵裝置39係用以加熱外槽3内部空氣之加熱裝置,且該送風 單兀15係用以擠壓推送循環送風路徑5内部空氣並使其循 裱之送風袭置。藉由使用熱泵裝置39來作為加熱裝置,可 以優異之熱效率來進行加熱。 在外槽3之正面側上形成有開口部u,且該開口部^係 對應於配置成水平狀或如圖示之傾斜狀的洗滌槽2,並作為 通過洗滌槽2開口端之衣物出入孔,且具有用以開關開口部 11之門體9。又,開口部11係位於洗衣乾衣機主體44之正面 側’並設置成朝上傾斜面。作為框體之洗衣乾衣機主體44 利用懸吊裝置有彈性地支撐外槽3。 藉由開啟門體9,可對洗滌槽2内取出、放入洗滌物, 且由於門體9設置成朝上傾斜面,可不需彎腰來進行取出、 放入洗滌物之作業。 在洗務槽2中,其周面上形成有連通外槽3内部之多數 個透孔8’並在内周面之圓周方向複數位置上設有授拌突起 10 ’且該洗務槽2藉由安裝於外槽3後部側之馬達7,順向、 逆向地旋轉驅動。又,外槽3中以配置管線連接注水管路12 及排水管路13,並藉由控制注水閥(未圖示)及排水閥對外槽 3内部進行注水及排水,即’藉由注水管路π、注水閥等構 成之供水裝置會將洗滌水供應至外槽3。 依序說明洗衣行程之動作,開啟門體9,在洗務槽2内 投入洗滌物及洗劑’藉由操作比如說設置於洗衣乾衣機1前 201026921 面上部之操作面板,並透過設置於操作面板内側等處之控 制基板等控制動作,開始運轉洗衣乾衣機卜且,由注水^ 路12在外槽3内注入預定量之水,制用馬達7旋轉驅動洗 蘇槽2’開始進行洗衣行程。彻洗務槽2之旋轉,收納於 洗滌槽2内之洗務物會藉由設置於洗務槽2内周壁上之授掉 突起10而朝旋轉方向抬起,抬起至適當高度並掉落,重複 此授拌動作因而對洗蘇物產生敲洗之作用並進行洗淨。在 預定洗衣時間後,辦污之洗蘇液體會由排水管路13排出。 籲接著,藉由使洗務槽2高速旋轉之脫水動作,擠出洗務物内 所含之洗驗n m注水管路丨2注水至賴3内進行 . 料行程,錢漂洗行程巾,_於洗内之洗務物仍 會持續藉由洗_2之旋轉以及麟突起進行抬起落下之 挽拌動作’以實施漂洗,漂洗行程結束之後開始排水,藉 由使洗務槽2高速旋轉之脫水動作,使洗滌物之水分飛出並 完成洗衣。 再者,依序說明乾衣行程之動作。開啟門體9,在洗滌 φ 槽2内投入洗務物,藉由操作比如說設置於洗衣乾衣機㈣ 面上部之操作面板,並透過設置於操作面板内側等處之控 ,基板等控制動作開始運轉,且,外槽3内之空氣藉由送: 單儿15通過循環送風路徑5吸入,通過遽箱5d進入蒸發器31 及冷凝器32,形成業經除濕並加熱之空氣,並在外槽3内循 衣I風重複則述循環,會去除衣物所含之水分並烘乾洗 蘇物在乾衣行程中,可因應需烘乾之對象物來選擇洗滌 槽2之旋轉模式、靜止模式。 201026921 …第4圖係顯示本發明實施形態【洗衣乾衣機之 早疋的立體圖,第5圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之靜電 生骏置内部的截面圖,第6圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣務 放電楔塊固定板附近的立體圖,第7圖係顯示=化 機之霧化放電模塊内部的戴面圖。 /又〇衣 本發明實施形態之洗衣乾衣⑽的運轉行程可—成 只進行洗衣步驟之洗衣行程、只進行烘乾之乾衣行=連 續進行洗衣〜乾衣之絲乾衣行程、進行_、;肖臭之 行程共4種。Nan〇e (註冊商標)意指一種帶電離子為一自 創子,如第4圖、第7圖所示,Nanoe行程意指利用在進行乾 衣行程時外槽3内部之空氣循環所使用的循環送風路徑5, 並在循環送風路徑5之中途設有靜電霧化產生裴置“,以產 生達到除菌、消臭目的之靜電霧化產生粒子82,並由循環 送風路徑5進行送風,讓外槽3内部及洗滌槽2内部之對象物 暴露在靜電霧化產生粒子中。又,該Nanoe行程亦可因應對 象物選擇洗蘇槽2之旋轉模式、靜止模式,運轉時間約35分 然而,亦設置有Nanoe槽内清潔模式,該模式係在洗衣 行程結束取出衣物之後’每次都會自動讓洗滌槽2及外槽3 内部暴露於靜電霧化產生粒子82者,並可開啟及關閉該模 式設定,且該Nanoe槽内清潔模式會在洗衣行程結束並開關 門體9之後的60分鐘内,且洗滌槽2呈靜止狀態下進行運作。 在本發明實施形態1之洗衣乾衣機1中,該等關心衛生 之各行程設計成與洗衣 '乾衣等行程相當,並備有專用操 201026921 作按姐。X,靜f霧化產生粒子82具有仙於對象物上之 強力氧化分解能力’因此,不像以往必須使用加熱的方式, /、要供應靜電霧化產生粒子82,即不需擔心質料劣化等風 險而可輕易地達到除g、消臭、抑制黴菌產生之目的。前 述洗衣乾衣機1即具有將收納於洗滌槽2内之衣物、配件 等,或是洗滌槽2及外槽3表面暴露於靜電霧化產生粒子82 中之專用行程。 因此,若是設定成一專用行程,使用者即可簡單且安 心地依目的作適當選擇,提高了使用舒適度。 接著,詳細說明循環送風路徑5,如第3圖、第4圖所示, 送風單元15由離心扇所構成,且該離心扇在渦形套管丨%内 收納有離心型之風扇15a。又,熱泵裝置39及送風單元15兩 者之連接方式係將渦形套管15b之吸氣連接孔15c嵌合在吸 引排出孔38a上,並使其相互密封連接,且此處之吸引排出 孔38a形成於熱泵外殼38上之第3圖左右長邊方向之一端側 上的端部壁。 藉此,送風單元15之吸引力會在熱泵外殼38内作用, 且該送風單元15之吸引力係自吸引導入孔38b通過循環送 風路徑5之吸引通路5a、濾箱5d並在外槽3内產生作用者, 因此’外槽3内之空氣會被吸入熱泵外殼38内,並藉由蒸發 器31及冷凝器32進行除濕及加熱,該業經除濕及加熱之乾 燥高溫空氣再通過吸引排出孔38a、吸氣連接孔15c吸入渴 形套管15b内,並由渦形套管15b之吹出部15d通過循環送風 路徑5之送風伸縮連接部5b以及送風通路5c送風至外槽3 11 201026921 内,如此重複以烘乾洗務槽2内之洗滌物。又,靜電霧化產 生裝置83設置於吹出部15d附近,且吸引導入孔38b配置於 熱泵外殼38另一端側。 如第5圖所示’靜電霧化產生裝置83係將霧化放電模塊 84、變壓印刷基板85、控制印刷基板86、元件外罩87、固 定板88、變壓印刷基板外殼89業經導線接線並加以單元化 者。此處之變壓印刷基板85係用以產生高壓者;控制印刷 基板86係控制霧化放電者;元件外罩87係封裝入霧化放電 模塊84並用以形成旁路路徑15f者;固定板88係用以固定霧 · 化放電模塊84,並構成旁路路徑i5f之出入口形狀者;變壓 印刷基板外殼89係封裝入變壓印刷基板μ者。 藉由在循環送風路徑5内設置靜電霧化產生裝置83,利 用烘乾運轉時之動作’可在幾乎不發生構造性改變之前提 下,將靜電霧化產生粒子82供應至洗滌槽2及外槽3。又, 靜電霧化產生粒子82不像氣體一樣具有擴散性,必須隨著 循環送風路徑5内所流動之風來移動並使對象物暴露於其 中,又,當靜電霧化產生粒子83通過構成熱泵裝置39之蒸 @ 發器31及冷凝器32的鋁製熱交換扇葉 ,以及通過送風單元 15所使用之製風扇15a之扇葉時,會產生碰撞而消失大半 因而造成大量耗損’在實際測試中,對紹製熱交換扇葉約 衰減70%,對鋁製風扇15a約衰減25%,因此,靜電霧化產 生裝置83最好可以秘祕製熱錢扇葉、IS製風扇15a而 δ又置於外槽3附近。在本發明實施形態丨之洗衣乾衣機i中, 靜電霧化產生裝置83則設置於送風單元15之吹出 部15d附 12 201026921 近’因此,靜電霧化產生粒子a傳導至洗務槽2及外槽3之 耗損可抑制在最小限度,並更有效率地進行除菌、消臭、 抑制黴菌。 在洗滌槽2及外槽3暴露於靜電霧化產生粒子82之行程 中’必縣縣推送循環空氣的㈣使靜電霧化產生裝置 83作動’如前述般’就效能而言讓霧化及送風形成一體化 始可發揮效果,因此,最不可或缺的要件為利用送風機構Therefore, a more economical method is required for sterilization and deodorization of laundry and washing tanks. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2001-276484. The washing tank 'sets the washing tank as a rotatable outer tank, elastically supports the outer tank frame 'supply water to the outer tank, and heats the air in the outer tank' to make the air in the outer tank a circulating air supply path through the heating device and a 'squeezing air that circulates the air in the circulating air supply path and circulates', and an electrostatic atomization generating device for supplying the electrostatically atomized particles to the washing tank and the outer tank, and The electrostatic atomization device is disposed in the circulation air supply path. The above-mentioned washing and drying machine utilizes a circulating air supply path used for drying, and can supply the electrostatically atomized particles to the outer tank, and efficiently sterilizes, deodorizes, and suppresses the washing and washing of the 201026921 polyester and the washing tank. Mold. Moreover, the electrostatic atomization generating particles are a charged fine water molecular block and contain a radical having strong oxidative decomposition, unlike the conventional method of heating, as long as the electrostatic atomization device supplies the electrostatic atomization. The particles can achieve the purpose of sterilization, deodorization, and inhibition of mold production, and are different from the conventional methods of sterilization, deodorization, and inhibition of mold, and can achieve low cost operation cost without heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of a washing and drying machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the internal air supply path of the aforementioned washer-dryer and the internal rear view of the back of the outer tub. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside of the heat pump air blowing unit of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the heat pump air blowing unit of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the electrostatic atomization device of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the atomizing discharge module fixing plate of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the atomization discharge module of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the washing machine of the second embodiment of the present invention. 201026921 Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another part of the washing machine. Figure 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another portion of the aforementioned washer-dryer. [Brief package method] The invention relates to a washing and drying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, and the following description is a specific example of the present invention, and the patent application is not limited. The content of the scope. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a main part of a washing and drying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a view showing a circulating air supply path of the washing and drying machine and an internal rear view of the back of the outer tub. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside of the heat pump air blowing unit of the aforementioned washing and drying machine. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the washing and drying machine, the washing tub 2 for storing the laundry is provided in the outer tub 3, and the direction of the rotation axis of the washing tub 2 is horizontal or The horizontal direction is inclined downward toward the rear and can be rotated. In addition to laundry, rinsing, and dehydration, the laundry dryer 1 also has a drying schedule. The drying stroke is repeated by the air blowing unit 15 sucking the air in the outer tank 3 through the circulating air supply path 5, and after dehumidifying and heating through the evaporator 31 and the condenser 32, the air is blown into the outer tank 3 and repeated until drying. The journey of the laundry. For the aforementioned drying stroke, the washer-dryer unit is further provided with a heat pump air blowing unit 81 connected to the middle of the circulating air supply path 5. Here, the heat pump air blowing unit 81 is connected to the heat pump device 39 and the air blowing unit 7 201026921 15 . The heat pump device 39 includes an integrally formed evaporator 3i, a condenser 32, a compressor for circulating a refrigerant in the member tissues, and the like, and the heat pump device 39 is a heating device for heating the air inside the outer tank 3. And the air blowing unit 15 is used for squeezing and pushing the air inside the circulating air supply path 5 and causing the air to be circulated. By using the heat pump device 39 as a heating device, heating can be performed with excellent thermal efficiency. An opening portion u is formed on the front side of the outer tub 3, and the opening portion corresponds to the washing tub 2 disposed in a horizontal shape or inclined as shown, and serves as a clothes inlet and outlet hole passing through the open end of the washing tub 2, There is also a door body 9 for opening and closing the opening portion 11. Further, the opening portion 11 is located on the front side of the clothes dryer main body 44 and is provided as an upwardly inclined surface. The washing and drying machine main body 44 as a frame elastically supports the outer tub 3 by means of a suspension device. By opening the door body 9, the laundry can be taken out and placed in the washing tub 2, and since the door body 9 is provided with an upwardly inclined surface, the work of taking out and putting the laundry can be performed without bending. In the washing tank 2, a plurality of through holes 8' communicating with the inside of the outer tank 3 are formed on the circumferential surface thereof, and a feeding protrusion 10' is provided at a plurality of positions in the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface, and the washing tank 2 is borrowed The motor 7 attached to the rear side of the outer tub 3 is rotationally driven in the forward direction and the reverse direction. Further, in the outer tank 3, the water injection pipe 12 and the drain pipe 13 are connected by a piping, and the water injection and drainage are performed in the outer tank 3 by controlling a water injection valve (not shown) and a drain valve, that is, 'by the water injection pipe The water supply device constituted by π, a water injection valve, or the like supplies the washing water to the outer tank 3. The operation of the laundry stroke is sequentially described, the door body 9 is opened, and the laundry and the lotion are put into the washing tank 2 by operating, for example, an operation panel provided on the upper surface of the front of the washing machine 1 201026921, and Control operation such as control panel inside the operation panel, etc., starts to operate the washing and drying machine, and a predetermined amount of water is injected into the outer tank 3 by the water injection pipe 12, and the motor 7 is rotated to drive the washing tank 2' to start the washing. stroke. When the washing tank 2 is rotated, the laundry stored in the washing tub 2 is lifted in the rotation direction by the lifted projection 10 provided on the inner peripheral wall of the washing tub 2, lifted up to an appropriate height, and dropped. This mixing action is repeated to thereby cause a knocking effect on the washed matter and wash it. After the predetermined washing time, the stained washing liquid is discharged from the drain line 13. Then, by the dehydration operation of rotating the washing tank 2 at a high speed, the washing nano-water injection line 丨2 contained in the extrusion washing material is injected into the Lai 3 to carry out the material stroke, the money rinsing stroke towel, _ The washings in the washing will continue to perform the rinsing by the rotation of the washing and the raising and lowering of the ridges. The rinsing is carried out, and the drainage is started after the rinsing stroke is finished, and the washing tank 2 is dehydrated at a high speed. The action causes the moisture of the laundry to fly out and complete the laundry. Furthermore, the action of the dryer stroke is described in order. The door body 9 is opened, and the laundry is put into the washing φ tank 2, and the control panel is controlled by, for example, an operation panel provided on the upper surface of the washing and drying machine (4), and controlled by the inside of the operation panel. The operation starts, and the air in the outer tank 3 is sent by the single unit 15 through the circulating air supply path 5, and enters the evaporator 31 and the condenser 32 through the box 5d to form dehumidified and heated air, and in the outer tank 3 The inner looping I wind repeats the circulation, removes the moisture contained in the laundry and dries the laundry in the drying stroke, and selects the rotation mode and the stationary mode of the washing tank 2 according to the object to be dried. 201026921 ... Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the laundry dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the electrostatic drying device of the washing and drying machine, and Fig. 6 is a view showing the aforementioned washing machine. A perspective view of the vicinity of the clothing discharge wedge fixing plate, and Fig. 7 shows the wearing surface of the atomization discharge module of the chemical machine. / 〇 〇 运转 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣 洗衣There are 4 kinds of Xiao Qi's itinerary. Nan〇e (registered trademark) means a charged ion as a self-generated child. As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the Nanoe stroke means the use of the air circulation inside the outer tank 3 during the drying stroke. The air blowing path 5 is circulated, and an electrostatic atomization generating device is provided in the middle of the circulating air blowing path 5 to generate the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 for sterilization and deodorization purposes, and the air is blown by the circulating air blowing path 5 The inside of the outer tank 3 and the object inside the washing tub 2 are exposed to the electrostatically atomized particles. In addition, the Nanoe stroke can also select the rotation mode and the stationary mode of the sachet 2 according to the object, and the running time is about 35 minutes. There is also a Nanoe in-slot cleaning mode, which automatically exposes the inside of the washing tank 2 and the outer tank 3 to the electrostatically atomized particles 82 each time after the laundry is taken out, and can open and close the mode. The setting and the Nanoe in-slot cleaning mode operate within 60 minutes after the laundry stroke ends and the door body 9 is opened and closed, and the washing tub 2 is operated in a stationary state. The washing and drying machine of the first embodiment of the present invention In 1st, these trips that care about hygiene are designed to be equivalent to the laundry 'dry clothes, etc., and are equipped with special exercises 201026921 as the sister. X, static f atomization produces particles 82 with strong oxidative decomposition on the object Capability ' Therefore, unlike the conventional method of heating, /, the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 are supplied, that is, the risk of removing g, deodorizing, and inhibiting mold can be easily achieved without fear of deterioration of the material. The washer-dryer 1 has a dedicated stroke for exposing the laundry, the accessories, and the like stored in the washing tub 2, or the surfaces of the washing tub 2 and the outer tub 3 to the electrostatically atomized particles 82. Therefore, if it is set to a dedicated stroke The user can appropriately and comfortably select according to the purpose, thereby improving the comfort of use. Next, the circulating air supply path 5 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the air blowing unit 15 is constituted by a centrifugal fan. Further, the centrifugal fan accommodates a centrifugal fan 15a in the scroll casing 丨%. Further, the heat pump device 39 and the air blowing unit 15 are connected in such a manner that the suction connecting hole 15c of the scroll casing 15b is fitted. The discharge holes 38a are sucked and sealed to each other, and the suction discharge holes 38a are formed on the end walls of the heat pump casing 38 on one of the left and right longitudinal directions of the third figure. Thereby, the blower unit 15 is provided. The suction force acts in the heat pump casing 38, and the suction force of the air blowing unit 15 passes through the suction passage 5a of the circulating air supply path 5 and the filter box 5d from the suction introduction hole 38b, and generates an effect in the outer tank 3, so The air in the tank 3 is sucked into the heat pump casing 38, and is dehumidified and heated by the evaporator 31 and the condenser 32. The dehumidified and heated dry high-temperature air is sucked through the suction discharge hole 38a and the suction connection hole 15c. In the thirsty sleeve 15b, the blow-out portion 15d of the spiral sleeve 15b is blown into the outer tank 3 11 201026921 through the air-spinning connection portion 5b of the circulating air supply path 5 and the air supply passage 5c, and is thus repeated to dry the washing tank. 2 washings. Further, the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is disposed in the vicinity of the blowing portion 15d, and the suction introduction hole 38b is disposed on the other end side of the heat pump casing 38. As shown in Fig. 5, the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 connects the atomizing discharge module 84, the pressure-variable printed circuit board 85, the control printed circuit board 86, the component housing 87, the fixing plate 88, and the transformer substrate substrate 89 via wires. Unitized. Here, the pressure-changing printed circuit board 85 is used to generate a high voltage; the control printed circuit board 86 is used to control the atomization discharge; the element housing 87 is encapsulated in the atomization discharge module 84 and used to form the bypass path 15f; The floating/discharging module 84 is fixed to form the inlet and outlet shape of the bypass path i5f; and the transformer substrate 29 is packaged in the pressure-sensitive printed circuit board. By providing the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 in the circulating air blowing path 5, the action of the drying operation can be carried out before the structural change is hardly caused, and the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 are supplied to the washing tub 2 and the outside. Slot 3. Further, the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 are not diffusible like a gas, and must move with the wind flowing in the circulating air blowing path 5 and expose the object therein, and when the electrostatic atomization generating particles 83 pass through the heat pump When the aluminum heat exchange fan blades of the steaming device 31 and the condenser 32 of the device 39 and the fan blades of the fan 15a used by the air blowing unit 15 collide and disappear, most of them are lost, resulting in a large amount of wear and tear. In the middle, the heat exchange fan blade is attenuated by about 70%, and the aluminum fan 15a is attenuated by about 25%. Therefore, the electrostatic atomization device 83 can preferably be used to make a hot money fan blade and an IS fan 15a. Near the outer tank 3. In the washing and drying machine i according to the embodiment of the present invention, the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is disposed in the blowing portion 15d of the air blowing unit 15 12 201026921. Therefore, the electrostatic atomization generating particles a are conducted to the washing tank 2 and The loss of the outer tank 3 can be suppressed to a minimum, and sterilization, deodorization, and mold inhibition can be performed more efficiently. In the process in which the washing tank 2 and the outer tank 3 are exposed to the electrostatic atomization-generating particles 82, 'Beixian County pushes the circulating air (4) to cause the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 to act as described above, and allows atomization and air supply in terms of efficiency. The integration can be effective, so the most indispensable element is the use of the air supply mechanism.

擠壓推送業經優化之循環空氣,叫效率地使對象物暴露 於靜電霧化產生粒子82中。 又,靜電霧化產生裝置83藉由送風伸縮連接部5b配置 於洗衣乾衣機主體44側上,並與外槽3側之可動部分開,藉 此’由於作為精密_元件之靜電霧化產生裝置83並未安 裝於脫水時會振動⑽槽3側上,故可提高耐久可靠性。 冉者’如第4圖所示,靜電霧化產线置们會與送風單 元15上位於吹出擠壓推送空氣側之吹出部15d形成—體 化’具體而言’如第5圖所示,係在渴形套管⑽壁面上設 有開口部,並藉由靜電霧化產生裝置83(包括旁路路押^ t内^包覆且加以密封固定者,藉此不需重新在循環送風 路徑5上配設靜電霧化產生裝置83,就系統性而言,二 形成簡單、廉價之構造,並可提高組合性、減少工作時數, 又,就效紐而謂化及送風—體㈣可發揮效果,預先 經單元化者為佳。 頂无 並隨後匯流之域側路肋e以及旁路路經⑸, 生裝置83具有在其單元内部朝兩方向分支 且在其旁 13 201026921 路路徑15f内配設有霧化放電模塊84,藉此,可避免霧化放 電模塊84之放電部直接突出於旁路路徑丨分内之構造所產 生的風切聲,以及循環風量降低等危險。 又,藉由適當調整通往旁路路徑15f之分支比例,可利 用變更突出至旁路路徑15f内之固定板吸氣孔88a的開口面 積,對隨著循環空氣吹送之靜電霧化產生粒子82的最佳風 量、風速作構造性的調整。在本構造中,放出靜電霧化產 生粒子82之最佳風速以lm/s左右者為佳,並配合該數據設 計固定板吸氣孔88a之開口量。 如第6圖所示,固定板88之排氣側開孔88b部分配置有 風導板88c,且該風導板88c位於旁路路徑15f及主流側路徑 15e之匯流部的主流侧路徑15e上,並與循環送風路徑5之循 環空氣流動方向呈平行,若沒有風導板88c,在先以旁路路 徑15f分支之路控隨後再度匯流之部分上,會產生擾亂主流 側路徑15e之空氣流動的亂流,造成整體循環流量降低,並 增加嗓音’又,支流(旁路路徑15〇側之空氣會呈漩渦狀旋 轉,並大量消滅靜電霧化產生粒子82,但是,藉由在匯流 部之主流側路徑15e上並與循環空氣流動方向呈平行處配 置風導板88c,可防止前述狀況。 如第7圖所示’霧化放電模塊84包含有相對電極84b、 供水裝置84c、以及電壓施加裝置84d,以電壓施加裝置84d 在放電電極84a與相對電極84b之間施加高電壓,藉此對供 應至放電電極84a之水進行靜電霧化,又,此處之相對電極 84b配置於放電電極84a之對面方向,且供水裝置84c將水供 201026921 應至放電電極84a。 在本發明實施形態1中,在放電電極84a及相對電極84b 之間施加4.85kV之負電壓使水進行靜電霧化,並進行反饋 控制以使此時之放電電流值在6μΑ左右。 靜電霧化之過程係藉由施加高電壓使放電電極84a側 轉為負電極,且在電荷集中的同時,附著於放電電極84a表 面之水會拉起呈圓錐狀,形成泰勒錐(Tay l〇r c〇ne),接著, 在泰勒錐尖端上之電荷集中至高密度,並重複藉由高密度 電锜之反動力彈開以使水分裂、飛濺之瑞利散射(Rayleigh scattering)。此時,泰勒錐之形成會受到放電電極表面 濕潤性之影響’因此’若濕潤性㈣無法形成預定之泰勒 錐且無法靜電霧化,故放電電極84a表面必須維持有預定量 之水分。 供水裝置8如具有帕耳帖元件(Peltier 構成之 冷卻裝置,且藉由該冷卻裝置使放電電極W冷卻,並使空 氣中的水分()凝結於放電電極84a前端部表面上以供應 水’且此處靜電霧化之所需水量約為G.5ml/h。帕耳帖元件 84e之放電電極84a側之端部形成有冷卻部84f,其對向側之 端部形成有放熱部84g,且該冷卻部84f連接放電電極84&, 該放熱部84g連接放熱葉片84h。 流動於靜電霧化產生裝置83之旁路路徑15f内部的空 氣在流動時會接觸放熱葉片咖,且在進行霧化放電時則將 該氣流利用於放熱。若為帕耳帖式之霧化放電單元,由於 霧化放電時之必須放熱量會固定,故若是放熱用葉片一旦 15 201026921 決定,則必須最低風速亦為固定不變,在本發明實施形態i 之構造中,需要〇.5m/s以上的風速,並須確保高於該數值以 上之充分風速。藉由在放熱時利用循環送風路徑5内之循環 空氣’可停用原本所需之放熱裝置。Extrusion pushes the optimized circulating air, which is said to efficiently expose the object to the electrostatically atomized particles 82. Further, the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is disposed on the side of the washing and drying machine main body 44 by the air-spinning and contracting connecting portion 5b, and is opened to the movable portion on the side of the outer tub 3, whereby "as a result of electrostatic atomization of the precision element" The device 83 is not attached to the side of the groove (10) when it is dehydrated, so that durability reliability can be improved. As shown in FIG. 4, the electrostatic atomization line will be formed with the blow-out portion 15d on the blow-extrusion push air side of the blower unit 15, as shown in Fig. 5, An opening is provided on the wall surface of the thirsty sleeve (10), and is sealed by the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 (including the bypass road and sealed), thereby eliminating the need to re-circulate the air supply path. 5 is provided with an electrostatic atomization generating device 83, and in terms of systemicity, the second structure is simple and inexpensive, and the combination can be improved, the number of working hours can be reduced, and the air-body (4) can be used as a function. It is better to use the effect in advance, and it is better to unitize in advance. The top side rib e and the bypass path (5) of the top and subsequent confluences, the raw device 83 has branches in two directions inside the unit and is adjacent to it 13 201026921 path 15f The atomization discharge module 84 is disposed therein, thereby preventing the wind-cutting sound generated by the structure in which the discharge portion of the atomization discharge module 84 directly protrudes from the bypass path, and the risk of a decrease in the circulating air volume. By appropriately adjusting the branch ratio to the bypass path 15f By changing the opening area of the fixed plate suction hole 88a in the bypass path 15f, the optimum air volume and wind speed of the particles 82 generated by the electrostatic atomization blown by the circulating air can be structurally adjusted. Preferably, the optimum wind speed of the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 is about lm/s, and the opening amount of the fixing plate suction hole 88a is designed in accordance with the data. As shown in Fig. 6, the fixing plate 88 is exhausted. The side opening 88b is partially provided with a wind guide plate 88c, and the wind guide plate 88c is located on the main flow side path 15e of the bypass portion 15f and the confluence portion of the main flow side path 15e, and is in the flow direction of the circulating air with the circulating air supply path 5. Parallel, if there is no wind guide 88c, the portion of the path that is branched by the bypass path 15f and then re-converges will generate a turbulent flow that disturbs the flow of the main-side path 15e, resulting in a decrease in the overall circulation flow and an increase in the voice. 'Further, the tributary (the air on the side of the bypass path 15 will swirl in a spiral shape, and the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 are largely eliminated, but by the main flow side path 15e on the confluence portion and with the circulating air flow direction The wind guide plate 88c is disposed in parallel to prevent the foregoing. As shown in Fig. 7, the 'atomization discharge module 84 includes the opposite electrode 84b, the water supply device 84c, and the voltage application device 84d, and the voltage application device 84d is at the discharge electrode. A high voltage is applied between 84a and the opposite electrode 84b, whereby the water supplied to the discharge electrode 84a is electrostatically atomized, and here, the opposite electrode 84b is disposed in the opposite direction of the discharge electrode 84a, and the water supply device 84c supplies water. 201026921 is applied to the discharge electrode 84a. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a negative voltage of 4.85 kV is applied between the discharge electrode 84a and the opposite electrode 84b to electrostatically atomize water, and feedback control is performed to make the discharge current value at this time. At around 6μΑ. The process of electrostatic atomization causes the discharge electrode 84a side to be turned into a negative electrode by applying a high voltage, and while the charge is concentrated, the water adhering to the surface of the discharge electrode 84a is pulled up in a conical shape to form a Taylor cone (Tay l〇 Rc〇ne), then, the charge on the tip of the Taylor cone is concentrated to a high density, and the back-dynamic bounce of the high-density electric raft is repeated to cause water splitting and Rayleigh scattering. At this time, the formation of the Taylor cone is affected by the wettability of the surface of the discharge electrode. Therefore, if the wettability (4) cannot form a predetermined Taylor cone and cannot be electrostatically atomized, the surface of the discharge electrode 84a must maintain a predetermined amount of moisture. The water supply device 8 has a Peltier element (a cooling device composed of a Peltier, and the discharge electrode W is cooled by the cooling device, and moisture in the air is condensed on the front end surface of the discharge electrode 84a to supply water' and Here, the amount of water required for electrostatic atomization is about G. 5 ml/h. The end portion of the discharge electrode 84a side of the Peltier element 84e is formed with a cooling portion 84f, and the end portion of the opposite side is formed with a heat releasing portion 84g, and The cooling portion 84f is connected to the discharge electrode 84&; the heat radiating portion 84g is connected to the heat radiating blade 84h. The air flowing inside the bypass path 15f of the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 contacts the heat releasing blade during the flow, and is subjected to the atomizing discharge. When the airflow is used for the heat release, if it is a Peltier-type atomization discharge unit, the heat release must be fixed due to the atomization discharge. Therefore, if the heat release blade is determined by 15 201026921, the minimum wind speed must be fixed. In the structure of the embodiment i of the present invention, a wind speed of 〇5 m/s or more is required, and a sufficient wind speed higher than the value must be ensured. By using the circulating air supply path 5 during heat release The ring air 'can deactivate the heat release device that was originally required.

又’如第1圖、第2圖所示,本發明實施形§1之洗衣乾 衣機1設置有第1開口部5卜該第,口部51位於外槽3内部 之空氣經過循環送祕徑5崎#環時相對於大氣壓力呈 負壓之濾、箱5d周邊上,且在第丨開口部μ連接有開關間祕 外部空氣導人管5e,以構錢外空氣吸人部%。又,本發 明實施形態1之洗衣乾衣機i並設有第2開口部&,該第2開 口部52位於㈣於域壓力呈正壓或是仙錢環空氣流 動壓力之濾,相5d附近的循環送風路徑5 —部分上,且在第2 開口部52連接有循環空氣放出扣,以構成循環空氣吐出 —開啟關閉,可將部分循環送風斯Further, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the washer-dryer 1 of the present invention is provided with a first opening portion 5, and the air of the mouth portion 51 located inside the outer tub 3 is circulated and secreted. When the diameter is 5 ##, the filter is negatively pressed against the atmospheric pressure, and the periphery of the tank 5d is connected, and the switch outer air guiding tube 5e is connected to the opening μ opening portion μ to construct the foreign air suction unit. Further, in the washing and drying machine i according to the first embodiment of the present invention, a second opening portion is provided, and the second opening portion 52 is located at (4) a positive pressure at the domain pressure or a filter for the air flow pressure of the Xianqian ring, near the phase 5d. The circulating air supply path 5 is partially connected, and a circulating air release buckle is connected to the second opening portion 52 to constitute a circulating air discharge-opening and closing, and the partial circulation can be sent to the wind.

m與進行暴露在靜«化產 子8中之專用仃程時,必須至少在其行程之 關閥5g,使外槽3内之空氣與機外空氣作交換,這^ 衣乾衣機1之氣密tt設計純冑料行烘乾 ^ 9’機外與槽内之空氣幾乎不會互換,且= 不曰 W ϋ此關上門體9時槽内的 上升至· ’妓的高料對於進魏電之環境^ 合’且即使在使靜電霧化產生裝置83作動_ 溼度仍必須為85%以下 槽内纪 藉由讓外部空氣緩每 16 201026921 外槽3内之线進行賴,可防止發生異常放電之情形。 於前述專用打程之初期,具有一種開啟開關間5§並藉 由送風單元15來增加風量,且積極地以機外空氣與外槽3内 工氣作交換之行程,具體而言,係當行賴始時將開關 閥5g保持永遠開啟,並以機外空氣與外槽3内之空氣作交 換’更在行程開始3分鐘後運作熱泵裝置39進行除濕運轉維 持約2分鐘,並確保動作穩定性者。 又,專用行程係藉由送風單元15擠壓推送循環送風路 徑5内之循環空氣,並使靜電霧化產生裝置83作動藉由同 時進行霧化及送風,可使對象物有效率地暴露於靜電霧化 產生粒子82中。 (實施形態2) 第8圖係顯示本發明實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機的縱截面 圖,且在本發明實施形態2中,就與實施形態1相同之構造、 作用、效果省略其說明,僅說明其相異之處。 如第8圖所示’作為滚筒式洗衣乾衣機之洗滌槽的旋轉 滚筒121係在形成有有底圓筒形之外周部上整面地設有多 數個透孔122,且可自由旋轉地配置於盛水槽123(外槽)内。 在旋轉滾筒121之旋轉中心設有沿水平方向傾斜之旋轉軸 124,且配設成使旋轉滚筒121之軸心方向由正面側向下朝 背面側傾斜。又,在旋轉軸124上連結有安裝於盛水槽123 背面之馬達125,且可順向、逆向地旋轉驅動旋轉滾筒121。 旋轉滾筒121之内壁面上設有數個突起板126。 利用蓋體12 7自由開關地包覆設置於盛水槽12 3正面側 17 201026921 之朝上傾斜面的開口部’且藉由開啟該蓋體127以通過衣物 出入孔128將洗滌物取出及放入旋轉滾筒121内。又,由於 蓋體127係設置於朝上傾斜面,故不須彎腰即可進行取出/ 放入洗滌物之作業。 盛水槽123係利用彈簧體13〇與阻尼器131由洗衣乾衣 機主體129垂吊下來並可搖動,又,該盛水槽123下部與排 水路徑132之一端連接,且排水路徑132之另一端與排水閥 133連接,以排出盛水槽123内之洗滌水。供水閥134係設置 成可經過供水路徑135供水至盛水槽123内,且具有用以檢 _ 測盛水槽123内部水位之水位檢測裝置ι36。 又,在本發明之實施形態2中,在旋轉滾筒121之旋轉 中心没有沿水平方向傾斜之旋轉軸124,且配設成旋轉滾筒 - 121之軸心方向由正面側向下朝背面側傾斜,但是,亦可在 旋轉滾筒121之旋轉中心設有呈水平方向之旋轉軸124,且 配設旋轉滚筒121之軸心方向呈水平方向。 接著,藉由第9圖,就不同於第8圖之截面說明乾衣功 能之構造。第9圖係顯示本發明實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機另 馨 一部位的縱截面圖。 乾衣功能包含有加熱器(加熱裝置)137、送風扇(送風裝 置)138,以及將加熱器137及送風扇138收納於其内部之風 扇罩(循環送風路徑的一部分)139,且該風扇罩139安裝於洗 衣乾衣機主體129。又,盛水槽123之中間部設有用以吸入 盛水槽123内部空氣的暖風吸入孔(循環送風路徑之一部 分)140,且該盛水槽123背面設有暖風送風孔141。 18 201026921 又’盛水槽m設置有熱交換频(#環送風路捏之一 部分)M2並呈-體化’且該熱交換路徑142—端與暖風吸入 孔140連通’另-端則經過第丨伸縮軟管(循環送風路握之一 部分)143與風扇罩139之吸氣端139&連接,此外,風扇罩139 之排氣端139b經過第2伸縮軟管145以及與盛水槽123設置 成一體之背面送風路徑144,與暖風送風孔141連通。 再者’在旋轉滾筒m的背㈣構成為,於暖風送風孔 ⑷對應位置設置有背面透孔146,從而將來自暖風送風孔 # 141的風送入旋轉滾筒121内。 在熱交換路徑142中,暖風吸入孔140之上方設置有由 正面側向下朝背面側傾斜之板狀熱交換構件147,該熱交換 路㈣2藉由該熱交㈣件147分割成下部熱交換路徑· 及上部熱交換路徑142b,且下部熱交換路徑142&與上部熱 交換路徑142b係通過連通孔142c而在熱交換構件147的下 端部147b侧連通,且該熱交換路徑142係大略呈11字狀。冷 卻用供水閥148係用以調節通過冷卻水軟管149由供水口部 iso供應至熱交換構件147的上端部147&側之冷卻水並以 冷卻用供水閥148、冷卻水軟管149及供水口部15〇來構成冷 飞X供水裝置。此外,在此一構造中,上部熱交換路徑l42b 的截面積大於連通孔142c的截面積。 前述構造之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機係藉由控制裝置151的 控制動作,實行洗滌行程、漂洗行程、脫水行程及乾衣行 程。 以下說明前述構造之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的動作。又, 19 201026921 由於由洗滌行程到脫水行程的動作與習知洗衣乾衣機的動 作相同,故在此省略說明。 在乾衣行程中,如第9圖之空心箭頭所示’藉由送風扇 138旋轉送出的空氣利用加熱器137加熱到預定溫度並經 第2伸縮軟管145及背面送風路徑144,由暖風送風孔i4i朝 盛水槽123内送風,進一步由背面透孔146送風至旋轉滾筒 121内。該業經加熱之暖風由旋轉滾筒121内處於攪拌狀態 之潮濕洗滌物中吸取水分,成為帶有濕氣的暖風。之後, 該帶有濕氣的暖風由旋轉滾筒121内通過透孔丨22,排出至 | 盛水槽123,再由暖風吸入孔140送風至熱交換路徑142中。 此時,冷卻用供水閥148處於開啟狀態,冷卻水從供水 口部150流到熱交換構件147的上端部147a側,且如虛線箭 ’ 頭所示,流過熱交換構件147的上面147c,由熱交換構件147 的下端部147b的前端部流到下部熱交換路徑142&側。然 後,該冷卻水由設於下部熱交換路徑142a的底面並與盛水 槽123連通的排水孔152排出到盛水槽123内,並經過排水路 徑132排出至滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之機外。 鲁 從暖風吸入孔140送到熱交換路徑142之下部熱交換路 徑142a内之潮濕暖風首先會與熱交換構件147的下面147d 接觸。此時’因為流過熱交換部件147的上面147c之冷卻水 亦會使熱交換構件147的下面147d被冷卻,因此,潮濕的暖 風與下面147d之間進行熱交換’並將潮濕的暖風除濕(第1 除濕步驟)。 接著,潮濕的暖風通過連通孔142c在熱交換構件147之 20 201026921 下端部147b側送到上部熱交換路徑1421(。此時,潮濕的暖 風會將由熱交換構件147之下端部147b落下的冷卻水向上 捲動使之飛散’並與該飛散的冷卻水進行熱交換作用,使 潮濕的暖風除濕(第2除濕步驟)。 然後’潮濕的暖風被送入上部熱交換路徑i42b,與熱 交換構件I47的上面147c及流過該處之冷卻水接觸。此時, 冷卻水的流動方向與潮濕暖風的流動方向相對,藉此,潮 濕暖風與熱交換構件147的上面147c及在流過該處之冷卻 ® 水進行熱交換作用,使潮濕暖風除濕(第3除濕步驟)。 如此,潮溼暖風經過第1除濕步驟、第2除濕步驟及第3 除濕步驟3個除濕步驟,會有效率地被冷卻並成為業經除濕 之空氣,接著通過第1伸縮軟管143由風扇罩139之吸氣端 139a送到風扇罩139内,到達送風扇138。 又,前述步驟中,上部熱交換路徑142b之截面積大於 連通孔142c的截面積,故潮濕暖風在上部熱交換路徑14孔 的流速會低於連通孔142c的流速,藉此,飛散的冷卻水不 ® 會順著其暖風的流動而從風扇罩139的吸氣端139a進入風 扇罩139内,而會在上部熱交換路徑142b的中途落到熱交換 構件147上,因此,水滴不會滴到加熱器137。 在第9圖中,循環送風路徑其中有一部分是送風扇138 之上游,且在吸氣端139a之下游設有靜電霧化產生裝置 83,並設有用以導入外部空氣之開關閥9〇。與本發明之第i 實施形態相同,當烘乾時,洗衣乾衣機的運轉行程包含有 只進行洗衣步驟之洗衣行程、只進行烘乾之乾衣行程、連 21 201026921 續進行洗衣〜乾衣之洗衣乾衣行程 '進行除菌消臭之Nanoe 行程共4種。Nanoe行程意指利用在進行乾衣行程時盛水槽 123内部之空氣循環所使用的循環送風路徑,且在循環送風 路徑之中途設有靜電霧化產生裝置83,以產生達到除菌、 消臭目的之靜電霧化產生粒子82 ’並開啟開關閥90使送風 扇138之上游轉為負壓,如此一來靜電霧化產生裝置83不會 受到因加熱器137之熱能所造成的不良影響,並可藉由送風 使旋轉滾筒121内之對象物暴露於靜電霧化產生粒子82中 的一種專用行程。該行程亦可因應對象物選擇旋轉滾筒121 ^ 之旋轉模式、靜止模式’運轉時間約35分鐘。 然而,亦設置有Nanoe槽内清潔模式,該模式係在洗衣 行程結束並取出衣物之後,每次都會自動讓旋轉滾筒121及 - 盛水槽123内部暴露於靜電霧化產生粒子82者,並可開啟及 — 關閉該模式設定,且該Nanoe槽内清潔模式會在洗衣行程結 束並開關門體127之後的60分鐘内’且旋轉滾筒121呈靜止 狀態下進行運作。 在本實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機中,該等關心衛生之各行 參 程設計成與洗衣、乾衣等行程相當,並備有專用操作按鈕。 又’靜電霧化產生粒子82具有作用於對象物上之強力氧化 分解能力,故可輕易地達到除菌、消臭、抑制黴菌產生之 目的’因此’若是設定成一專用行程,使用者即可簡單且 安心地依目的作適當選擇,提高了使用舒適度。 利用前述空氣循環,洗務物會逐漸被烘乾,經預定時 間後或是洗滌物達到預定之乾燥度時,即結束乾衣行程。 22 201026921 如前述般,在本發明實施形態2中,當進行乾衣行程 時,潮濕暖風在上部熱交換路徑“]!)的流速會低於連通孔 142c之流速,藉此,飛散的冷卻水不會順著其暖風的流動 而從風扇罩139的吸氣端139a進入風扇罩139内、靜電霧化 產生裝置83内等處,且靜電霧化產生粒子83不會被飛散的 冷卻水吸收,又,冷卻水會在上部熱交換路徑14孔的中途 落到熱交換構件147上,故水滴不會滴到加熱器137,因此, 可防止水附著在加熱器137上此種不安全之狀態,並確保安 全性及有效率地對帶有濕氣之空氣進行除濕,且靜電霧化 產生粒子82不會被水分吸收,並可使_滾筒121及盛水槽 123内暴露在靜電霧化產生粒子82中。 接著,第10圖係顯示本發明實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機另 -部位上的他處縱截面圖。在第_中,由於在暖風送風 孔⑷附近設有靜電霧化產生裝置83,故不容易受到加熱器 137之熱能所造摘影響。又於循環送風路徑位於高過 盛水槽!23内部蓄積水位之處,故盛水槽⑵内部蓄積^水 不容易接觸到靜電霧化產生裝置83,因此,可藉由靜電霧 化產生粒子82達到充分除菌、消臭、抑制黴菌生長之目的。 一再者’亦可如本發明之實施形態卜在循環送風路和的 :部分上設有旁路職,且在該旁路路徑上設有靜電霧化 生裝置83 ’並於㈣職及线_社隨部的主济 ^徑上設有風導板,且該風導板與財空氣的流動方: 產業上之可利用性 23 201026921 如前述般,本發明之洗衣乾衣機藉由將靜電霧化產生 粒子供應至洗滌槽及外槽,可避免洗滌槽内之洗滌物、洗 滌槽及外槽繁殖細菌、黴菌,並常保清潔狀態,因此,可 適用於必須除菌、抑制黴菌、消臭之水循環設備機械,且 由於不需耗費運轉費用且安全無害,亦適用於家用機械上。 【圖式簡單說明3 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之洗衣乾衣機的主要部 分構造之截面圖。 第2圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之循環送風路徑以及外 @ 槽背部的内部後視圖。 第3圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之熱泵送風單元内部的 立體圖。 第4圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之熱泵送風單元的立體 — 圖。 第5圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之靜電霧化產生裝置内 部的截面圖。 第6圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之霧化放電模塊固定板 ® 附近的立體圖。 第7圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機之霧化放電模塊内部的 截面圖。 第8圖係顯示本發明實施形態2之洗衣乾衣機的縱截面 圖。 第9圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機另一部位之縱截面圖。 第10圖係顯示前述洗衣乾衣機另一部位之他處縱截面 24 201026921m and the special process of exposure to the static production of the child 8 must be at least 5g off the stroke of the valve, so that the air in the outer tank 3 and the outside air exchange, this clothes dryer 1 gas The dense tt design pure drying line drying ^ 9' outside the machine and the air in the tank is almost not interchangeable, and = not W ϋ 关 关 关 关 关 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Even if the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is activated, the humidity must be 85% or less. The inner cavity can be prevented from being abnormal by letting the outside air slow down the line in the outer groove 3 of 2010 20102121. The situation of discharge. In the initial stage of the special operation, there is a kind of opening switch 5 § and the air supply unit 15 is used to increase the air volume, and actively exchanges the outside air with the working air in the outer tank 3, specifically, At the beginning of the line, the on-off valve 5g is kept open forever, and the air outside the machine is exchanged with the air in the outer tank 3. 'The heat pump device 39 is operated for about 3 minutes after the start of the stroke, and the dehumidification operation is maintained for about 2 minutes, and the operation is stabilized. Sex. Moreover, the dedicated stroke is to press the circulating air in the circulating air supply path 5 by the air blowing unit 15, and the electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is actuated to simultaneously atomize and blow the air, so that the object can be efficiently exposed to the static electricity. Atomization produces particles 82. (Embodiment 2) FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a washing and drying machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and in the second embodiment of the present invention, the same structures, operations, and effects as those in the first embodiment are omitted. Just explain the difference. As shown in Fig. 8, the rotary drum 121 as the washing tub of the drum type washer-dryer is provided with a plurality of through holes 122 on the entire outer peripheral portion of the bottomed cylindrical shape, and is freely rotatable. It is disposed in the water tank 123 (outer tank). A rotation shaft 124 that is inclined in the horizontal direction is provided at the center of rotation of the rotary drum 121, and is disposed such that the axial direction of the rotary drum 121 is inclined downward from the front side toward the back side. Further, a motor 125 attached to the back surface of the water tank 123 is coupled to the rotating shaft 124, and the rotating drum 121 can be rotationally driven in the forward and reverse directions. A plurality of projecting plates 126 are provided on the inner wall surface of the rotary drum 121. The cover portion 12 7 is freely opened and closed to cover the opening portion ′ provided on the front inclined surface of the front side 17 of the water tank 12 3 201026921 and the laundry is taken out and placed through the laundry inlet and outlet hole 128 by opening the cover body 127 Rotating inside the drum 121. Further, since the lid body 127 is provided on the upwardly inclined surface, the operation of taking out/loading the laundry can be performed without bending. The water tank 123 is suspended from the washer dryer body 129 by the spring body 13 〇 and the damper 131 and can be shaken. Further, the lower portion of the water tank 123 is connected to one end of the drain path 132, and the other end of the drain path 132 is The drain valve 133 is connected to discharge the washing water in the water tank 123. The water supply valve 134 is provided to be supplied to the water tank 123 through the water supply path 135, and has a water level detecting means ι36 for detecting the water level inside the water tank 123. Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis 124 of the rotary drum 121 is not inclined in the horizontal direction, and the axial direction of the rotary drum 121 is inclined from the front side toward the back side. However, a rotating shaft 124 in the horizontal direction may be provided at the center of rotation of the rotary drum 121, and the axial direction of the rotating drum 121 may be horizontal. Next, with reference to Fig. 9, a configuration different from that of Fig. 8 will be described. Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another portion of the washing and drying machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The drying function includes a heater (heating device) 137, a blower fan (air blowing device) 138, and a fan cover (a part of the circulating air blowing path) 139 in which the heater 137 and the blower fan 138 are housed, and the fan cover 139 is installed in the main body 129 of the washer-dryer. Further, the middle portion of the water tank 123 is provided with a warm air suction hole (one part of the circulation air supply path) 140 for sucking the air inside the water tank 123, and a warm air blowing hole 141 is provided on the back surface of the water tank 123. 18 201026921 Further, the water tank m is provided with a heat exchange frequency (# part of the air supply pinch) M2 and is formed and the heat exchange path 142 is connected to the warm air suction hole 140. The telescopic flexible hose (one part of the circulating air supply grip) 143 is connected to the suction end 139& of the fan cover 139, and the exhaust end 139b of the fan cover 139 passes through the second telescopic hose 145 and is integrated with the water tank 123. The back air supply path 144 is in communication with the warm air blowing hole 141. Further, the back (four) of the rotary drum m is configured such that a rear through hole 146 is provided at a position corresponding to the warm air blowing hole (4), and the wind from the warm air blowing hole #141 is sent into the rotary drum 121. In the heat exchange path 142, a plate-shaped heat exchange member 147 which is inclined from the front side toward the back side is provided above the warm air suction hole 140, and the heat exchange path (4) 2 is divided into lower heat by the heat exchange member (four) 147. The exchange path and the upper heat exchange path 142b, and the lower heat exchange path 142& and the upper heat exchange path 142b communicate with each other on the lower end portion 147b side of the heat exchange member 147 through the communication hole 142c, and the heat exchange path 142 is substantially 11 characters. The cooling water supply valve 148 is for adjusting the cooling water supplied from the water supply port portion iso to the upper end portion 147 & side of the heat exchange member 147 through the cooling water hose 149, and the cooling water supply valve 148, the cooling water hose 149, and the water supply. The mouth is 15 inches to form the cold flight X water supply device. Further, in this configuration, the cross-sectional area of the upper heat exchange path l42b is larger than the cross-sectional area of the communication hole 142c. The drum-type washer-dryer of the foregoing configuration performs a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, a dehydrating stroke, and a drying process by the control action of the control device 151. The operation of the drum type washer-dryer of the foregoing configuration will be described below. Further, 19 201026921 Since the operation from the washing stroke to the dehydrating stroke is the same as that of the conventional washer-dryer, the description thereof will be omitted. In the drying process, as shown by the hollow arrow in Fig. 9, the air sent by the fan 138 is heated by the heater 137 to a predetermined temperature and passed through the second telescopic hose 145 and the rear air supply path 144 by the warm air. The air blowing hole i4i blows air into the water tank 123, and further blows air into the rotating drum 121 through the rear surface through hole 146. The heated warm air is sucked by the moist washing in the agitating state in the rotating drum 121 to become a warm air with moisture. Thereafter, the moisture-laden warm air is discharged from the inside of the rotary drum 121 through the through-hole 22, to the water tank 123, and then blown into the heat exchange path 142 by the warm air suction hole 140. At this time, the cooling water supply valve 148 is in an open state, and the cooling water flows from the water supply port portion 150 to the upper end portion 147a side of the heat exchange member 147, and flows to the upper surface 147c of the heat exchange member 147 as indicated by the dotted arrow 'head. The front end portion of the lower end portion 147b of the heat exchange member 147 flows to the lower heat exchange path 142 & side. Then, the cooling water is discharged into the water tank 123 by the drain hole 152 provided in the bottom surface of the lower heat exchange path 142a and communicating with the water tank 123, and is discharged to the outside of the drum type washing and drying machine through the drain path 132. The moist warm air that is sent from the warm air suction hole 140 to the lower heat exchange path 142a of the heat exchange path 142 is first brought into contact with the lower surface 147d of the heat exchange member 147. At this time, 'the cooling water of the upper surface 147c of the flow heat exchange member 147 also causes the lower surface 147d of the heat exchange member 147 to be cooled, so that the humid warm air exchanges heat with the lower portion 147d' and humidifies the humid warm air. (1st dehumidification step). Then, the moist warm air is sent to the upper heat exchange path 1421 through the communication hole 142c at the lower end portion 147b side of the heat exchange member 147 20 201026921. At this time, the moist warm air will fall from the lower end portion 147b of the heat exchange member 147. The cooling water is rolled upward to scatter and exchange heat with the scattered cooling water to dehumidify the humid warm air (second dehumidification step). Then the 'wet warm air is sent to the upper heat exchange path i42b, and The upper surface 147c of the heat exchange member I47 is in contact with the cooling water flowing therethrough. At this time, the flow direction of the cooling water is opposite to the flow direction of the humid warm air, whereby the upper surface 147c of the humid warm air and heat exchange member 147 and The cooling water flowing through the place is subjected to heat exchange to dehumidify the humid warm air (the third dehumidification step). Thus, the humid warm air passes through the first dehumidification step, the second dehumidification step, and the third dehumidification step, three dehumidification steps. It is efficiently cooled and becomes dehumidified air, and then sent to the fan cover 139 by the suction end 139a of the fan cover 139 through the first telescopic hose 143 to reach the blower fan 138. Further, the above steps The cross-sectional area of the upper heat exchange path 142b is larger than the cross-sectional area of the communication hole 142c. Therefore, the flow velocity of the humid warm air in the upper heat exchange path 14 is lower than the flow velocity of the communication hole 142c, whereby the scattered cooling water is not The fan 139 enters the fan cover 139 from the suction end 139a of the fan cover 139 along the flow of the warm air, and falls onto the heat exchange member 147 in the middle of the upper heat exchange path 142b, so that the water droplets do not drip to the heater. 137. In Fig. 9, a part of the circulating air supply path is upstream of the blower fan 138, and an electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is provided downstream of the suction end 139a, and an on-off valve 9 for introducing external air is provided. In the same manner as the i-th embodiment of the present invention, when drying, the operation stroke of the washer-drying machine includes a laundry stroke in which only the laundry step is performed, and a drying stroke in which only the drying is performed, and even 21 201026921 continues to be laundry-dry There are four types of Nanoe trips for sterilizing and deodorizing clothes. The Nanoe stroke means the circulating air supply path used for air circulation inside the water tank 123 during the drying process, and is cycled. An electrostatic atomization generating device 83 is provided in the middle of the air supply path to generate electrostatic atomization generating particles 82' for sterilization and deodorization purposes, and the switching valve 90 is opened to turn the upstream of the blowing fan 138 into a negative pressure, thereby electrostatically The atomization generating device 83 is not adversely affected by the thermal energy of the heater 137, and the object in the rotary drum 121 can be exposed to a dedicated stroke in the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82 by blowing air. The rotating mode of the rotating drum 121 ^ can be selected according to the object, and the running mode of the stationary mode is about 35 minutes. However, the Nanoe in-tank cleaning mode is also provided, which is automatically made every time after the laundry stroke ends and the clothes are taken out. The rotating drum 121 and the interior of the water tank 123 are exposed to the electrostatic atomization generating particles 82, and the mode setting can be turned on and off, and the Nanoe tank cleaning mode is 60 minutes after the laundry stroke ends and the door body 127 is opened and closed. The inside 'and the rotating drum 121 operate in a stationary state. In the washer-dryer according to the second embodiment, the various items relating to hygiene are designed to be equivalent to strokes such as laundry and clothes, and special operation buttons are provided. Further, the 'electrostatic atomization-generating particles 82 have a strong oxidative decomposition ability acting on the object, so that the purpose of sterilization, deodorization, and inhibition of mold can be easily achieved. Therefore, if it is set to a dedicated stroke, the user can simply And the appropriate choice according to the purpose, improve the comfort of use. With the aforementioned air circulation, the laundry is gradually dried, and the drying stroke is terminated after a predetermined time or when the laundry reaches a predetermined dryness. 22 201026921 As described above, in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the dry clothes stroke is performed, the flow velocity of the moist warm air in the upper heat exchange path "]!) is lower than the flow velocity of the communication hole 142c, whereby the scattered cooling The water does not enter the fan cover 139, the inside of the electrostatic atomization device 83, etc. from the suction end 139a of the fan cover 139 along the flow of the warm air, and the electrostatic atomization generates the cooling water in which the particles 83 are not scattered. Further, the cooling water falls onto the heat exchange member 147 in the middle of the upper heat exchange path 14 hole, so that the water droplets do not drip onto the heater 137, so that the water can be prevented from adhering to the heater 137. State, and to ensure safe and efficient dehumidification of moisture-laden air, and electrostatic atomization produces particles 82 that are not absorbed by moisture, and can expose the inside of the drum 121 and the water tank 123 to electrostatic atomization. Next, Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another portion of the washer-dryer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the first section, electrostatic atomization is provided in the vicinity of the warm air blowing hole (4). Producing device 83, so it is not easy to be The thermal energy of the heat exchanger 137 is affected by the blasting, and the circulating air supply path is located at a place where the water level is accumulated in the high water tank! 23, so that the water inside the water tank (2) is not easily contacted with the electrostatic atomization generating device 83, and therefore, The particles 82 are generated by electrostatic atomization to achieve sufficient sterilization, deodorization, and inhibition of mold growth. Again, as in the embodiment of the present invention, there is a bypass position on the part of the circulation air supply path and An electrostatic atomization device 83' is arranged on the bypass path, and a wind guide plate is arranged on the main path of the (four) occupation and the line, and the flow of the wind guide plate and the rich air: industry The above utility 23 201026921 As described above, the washing and drying machine of the present invention can prevent the washing, the washing tank and the outer tank in the washing tank from absorbing bacteria by supplying the electrostatically atomized particles to the washing tank and the outer tank. Mold, mold, and always clean, therefore, can be applied to the water recycling equipment machinery that must be sterilized, inhibit mold, deodorization, and because it does not require running costs and is safe and harmless, it is also suitable for household machinery. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a main part of the washer-dryer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a rear view showing the internal air circulation path of the washing machine and the rear of the outer groove. The figure shows a perspective view of the inside of the heat pump air supply unit of the aforementioned washing and drying machine. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the heat pump air blowing unit of the aforementioned washing and drying machine. Fig. 5 is a view showing the electrostatic atomization of the aforementioned washing and drying machine. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the atomizing discharge module fixing plate of the aforementioned washer dryer. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the atomizing discharge module of the aforementioned washer dryer. The drawings show longitudinal cross-sectional views of the washer-dryer according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another portion of the aforementioned washer-dryer. Figure 10 shows the longitudinal section of the other part of the aforementioned washer-dryer 24 201026921

圖。 【主要元件符號說明: 1 1...洗衣乾衣機 15b...渦形套管 2...洗滌槽 15c...吸氣連接孔 3...外槽 15d...吹出部 5...循環送風路徑 15e...主流側路徑 5a...吸引通路 15f...旁路路徑 5b...送風伸縮連接部 31...蒸發器 5c...送風通路 32...冷凝器 5d...濾箱 37...壓縮機 5e...外部空氣導入管 38...熱泵外殼 5f...循環空氣放出管 38a...吸引排出孔 5g...開關閥 38b...吸引導入孔 5h...機外空氣吸入部 39...熱泵裝置 5i...循環空氣吐出部 44...洗衣乾衣機主體 7...馬達 51…第1開口部 8...透孔 52...第2開口部 9...門體 81...熱泵送風單元 10...攪拌突起 82...靜電霧化產生粒子 11...開口部 83...靜電霧化產生裝置 12...注水管路 84...霧化放電模塊 13...排水管路 84a...放電電極 15...送風單元 84b...相對電極 15a...風扇 84c...供水裝置 25 201026921 84d...電壓施加裝置 131...阻尼器 84e...帕耳帖元件 132...排水路徑 84f...冷卻部 133…排水閥 84g...放熱部 134...供水閥 84h...放熱葉片 135...供水路徑 85...變壓印刷基板 136...水位檢測裝置 86...控制印刷基板 137...加熱器(加熱裝置) 87...元件外罩 138···送風扇(送風裝置) 88...固定板 139···風扇罩 〇 88a...固定板吸氣孔 139a...吸氣端 88b...排氣側開孔 139b...排氣端 88c...風導板 140...暖風吸入孔 89...變壓印刷基板外殼 141...暖風送風孔 90...開關閥 142...熱交換路徑 121...旋轉滚筒 142a...下部熱交換路徑 122...透孔 142b...上部熱交換路徑 123...盛水槽 142c...連通孔 © 124...旋轉軸 143...第1伸縮軟管 125...馬達 144...背面送風路徑 126...突起板 145...第2伸縮軟管 127...蓋體 146··.背面透孔 128...衣物出入孔 147...熱交換構件 129…洗衣乾衣機主體 147a...上端部 130...彈簧體 147b...下端部 26 201026921 147c...上面 147d...下面 148.. .冷卻用供水閥 149.. .冷卻水軟管 150.. .供水口部 151.. .控制裝置 152.. .排水孔Figure. [Main component symbol description: 1 1...Washing and drying machine 15b... Scroll sleeve 2... Washing tank 15c... Suction connecting hole 3... Outer groove 15d... Blowing portion 5 ...circular air supply path 15e...main flow side path 5a...suction path 15f...bypass path 5b...air supply expansion joint 31...evaporator 5c...air supply passage 32... Condenser 5d...filter tank 37...compressor 5e...external air introduction pipe 38...heat pump casing 5f...circulating air discharge pipe 38a...suction discharge hole 5g...switch valve 38b ...suction introduction hole 5h...outside air intake portion 39...heat pump device 5i...circulating air discharge portion 44...washing dryer main body 7...motor 51...first opening portion 8 ...through hole 52...second opening portion 9...door body 81...heat pump air blowing unit 10...stirring protrusion 82...electrostatic atomization generating particle 11...opening portion 83.. Electrostatic atomization generating device 12... Water injection pipe 84... Atomization discharge module 13... Drainage pipe 84a... Discharge electrode 15... Air supply unit 84b... Counter electrode 15a... Fan 84c...water supply device 25 201026921 84d...voltage application device 131...damper 84e...Paltier element 132...drainage path 84f...cooling unit 133...drain valve 84g...heat radiating portion 134...water supply valve 84h...heat radiating vane 135...water supply path 85...pressure printed substrate 136...water level detecting device 86 ...control printed circuit board 137...heater (heating device) 87...component cover 138···send fan (air supply device) 88...fixing plate 139···fan cover〇88a...fixed Plate suction hole 139a... suction end 88b... exhaust side opening 139b... exhaust end 88c... wind guide 140... warm air suction hole 89... transformer printed circuit board Housing 141...heat air supply aperture 90...switching valve 142...heat exchange path 121...rotary roller 142a...lower heat exchange path 122...through hole 142b...upper heat exchange path 123...sump 142c...communication hole©124...rotary shaft 143...first telescopic hose 125...motor 144...back air supply path 126...protrusion plate 145... Second telescopic hose 127...cover body 146··. back through hole 128... laundry access hole 147... heat exchange member 129... washer dryer main body 147a... upper end portion 130...spring Body 147b...lower end 26 201026921 147c...top 147d...lower 148.. cooling water supply valve 149. . Cooling water hose 150.. . Water supply port 151.. Control device 152.. . Drain hole

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Claims (1)

201026921 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種洗衣乾衣機,包含有: 洗滌槽,係收納洗滌物者; 外槽,係將前述洗滌槽設置成可旋轉者; 框體,係彈性地支撐前述外槽者; 供水裝置,係供應洗滌水至前述外槽者; 加熱裝置,係加熱前述外槽内之空氣者; 循環送風路徑,係使前述外槽内之空氣經過前述加 熱裝置並循環者; ® 送風裝置,係擠壓推送前述循環送風路徑内之空氣 並使其循環者;及 靜電霧化產生裝置,係用以將靜電霧化產生粒子供 應至前述洗滌槽及前述外槽内者; 又,前述靜電霧化產生裝置配置在前述循環送風路 徑内。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣乾衣機,其中前述加熱裝 置係收納有壓縮機、蒸發器、冷凝器之熱泵裝置。 ® 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣乾衣機,其中前述靜電 霧化產生裝置係配置於前述循環送風路徑内之循環空 氣通過前述加熱裝置及前述送風裝置並吹出至前述外 槽之吹出部附近。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之洗衣乾衣機,其中前述靜電霧 化產生裝置係與前述吹出部形成一體化。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣乾衣機,其中前述靜電 28 201026921 霧化產生裝置係配置於前述框體側。 6·如申⑽___項之洗衣乾衣機,其中 霧:產生:置係具有朝兩方向分、: 化放電模塊係配置於前述旁路路徑内。裝置之霧 7.如申請專利範圍第6 U衣乾衣機’其切述旁路路 二則迷主一路徑之匯流部的 ❹ 置有風導板,並^、+.„ s 1㈣k上配 動方向平行。,相城風路徑内之循《氣的流 & =料項找魏衣機,其 t雷心㈣4 用以對前述放電電極施加 供水梦罟%加裝置、及將水供應至前述放電電極之 供水裝置’又,俞;_p似t 並凝結空氣中之水1,、^置更具有冷卻前述放電電極 , 77而在剛述放電電極產生凝結水的 耳帖疋件&用以放出業經吸熱之熱能的放熱葉片, ^流動於前述旁路路徑内之空氣會接觸前述放熱葉片 用以放熱。 9· '申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣乾衣機 ’其具有一種專 订程專用订程係將收納於前述洗 等或引述洗綠槽及前述外槽表面暴露於前述靜電 霧化產生粒子中。 申:專2範圍第9項之洗衣乾衣機其中前述專用行 糸藉由W述送風裝置擠壓推送前賴環送風路徑内 之循環空氣,並使前述靜電霧化產生裝置作動者。 29201026921 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A laundry dryer comprising: a washing tank for storing laundry; an outer tank for setting the washing tub to be rotatable; and a frame for elastically supporting the foregoing a water supply device that supplies washing water to the outer tank; a heating device that heats the air in the outer tank; and a circulating air supply path that allows the air in the outer tank to pass through the heating device and circulate; The air blowing device is configured to press and push the air in the circulating air supply path to circulate; and the electrostatic atomization generating device is configured to supply the electrostatic atomization generating particles to the washing tank and the outer tank; The electrostatic atomization generating device is disposed in the circulating air blowing path. 2. The washer-dryer of claim 1, wherein the heating device is a heat pump device that houses a compressor, an evaporator, and a condenser. 3. The washing and drying machine of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electrostatic atomization generating device is configured to circulate air circulating in the circulating air supply path through the heating device and the air blowing device to the outer groove. Near the blowout. 4. The washer-dryer according to claim 3, wherein the electrostatic atomization device is integrated with the blowing portion. 5. The washer-dryer of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electrostaticizer 28 201026921 is disposed on the side of the frame. 6. The washing and drying machine of the application (10)___, wherein the mist: is generated: the system has two directions, and the chemical discharge module is disposed in the bypass path. The fog of the device 7. If the patent application scope is 6th U clothes dryer, the description of the bypass road is the wind guide of the confluence part of the main path, and ^, +.„ s 1(4)k The moving direction is parallel. In the path of the phase city wind, the flow of gas & = item is used to find the Weiyi machine, and the t-heart (4) 4 is used to apply the water supply nightmuff device to the discharge electrode and supply the water to The water supply device of the discharge electrode is further configured to condense the water in the air, and further to cool the discharge electrode, 77 and to generate condensed water on the discharge electrode. In order to release the heat-dissipating blades which are subjected to the endothermic heat, the air flowing in the aforementioned bypass path contacts the heat-releasing blades for heat release. 9· 'Patent scope 1 or 2 of the washer-dryer' has a special The special ordering process is to be exposed to the aforementioned washing or the like and to the surface of the outer tank to be exposed to the electrostatic atomization-generating particles. Pressing the air supply device to push the pre-rear ring Circulating air in the wind path, and actuating means by the electrostatic atomizer. 29
TW098130066A 2008-09-12 2009-09-07 Laundry dryer TWI383080B (en)

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JP2008234682 2008-09-12
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JP2008315361A JP5098986B2 (en) 2008-09-12 2008-12-11 Washing and drying machine
JP2008315359A JP5083192B2 (en) 2008-09-12 2008-12-11 Washing and drying machine

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