CN201517170U - Washing drier - Google Patents

Washing drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201517170U
CN201517170U CN200920177872XU CN200920177872U CN201517170U CN 201517170 U CN201517170 U CN 201517170U CN 200920177872X U CN200920177872X U CN 200920177872XU CN 200920177872 U CN200920177872 U CN 200920177872U CN 201517170 U CN201517170 U CN 201517170U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
air
electrostatic atomization
laundry apparatus
path
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920177872XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朝见直
皿田洁
辻川祐荣
柳田国男
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2008315361A external-priority patent/JP5098986B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008315359A external-priority patent/JP5083192B2/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201517170U publication Critical patent/CN201517170U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis

Abstract

The utility model provides a washing drier, which comprises a washing tank, an external tank, a casing, a water supply device, a heating device, a circulating air supply path, an air supply device and an electrostatic atomization generating device. The washing tank is used for containing to-be-washed objects, the external tank is used for rotatably arranging the washing groove, the casing is used for elastically supporting the external tank, the water supply device is used for supplying washing water for the external tank, the heating device is used for heating air in the external tank, the circulating air supply path is used for allowing air in the external tank to circulate through the heating device, the air supply device is used for pressurizing the air in the circulating air supply path to circulate, and the electrostatic atomization generating device is used for supplying particles generated by atomizing through static electricity into the washing tank and the outer tank, and the hydrostatic atomization generating device is arranged inside the circulating air supply path.

Description

Laundry apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to laundry apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, begin to pay close attention to the hygienic conditions in living space, be connected with at the upper reaches, market much be used to realize degerming, smelly etc. the health that disappears is equipped with commodity.The laundry commodity in, also start selling sell have to clothing, cloth products, leather and fur products, toy, small articles etc. carry out degerming, the laundry apparatus of the smelly function that disappears.
In general, these laundry apparatus are set with object are put into the dedicated program that carries out the running of dozens of minutes in the sink.About concrete degerming, the smelly means that disappear, heating in the groove is for example arranged, utilize ozone, make many-side such as with medicament, but be to heat substantially.
In addition, as being easy to generate bacterium, mould position, allow the people worry in the groove of washing machine.This be because: owing to residual water in washing machine etc. is kept more moisture.In addition, the clothes of people dress remains in the sink until washing machine drives, and becomes one of reason in the groove thereby enter into attached to the assorted bacterium on the clothes of dress.Moreover because the listing of laundry apparatus, the air-tightness of sink uprises, and has further improved heat insulating ability, moisture retention.
Therefore, at washing machine the bacterium of several reply sinks, mould method have been proposed.For example, there is heater blocks such as utilizing heater to make the method for the inside intensive drying of sink.But can produce such situation: the user can not judge when dry, carrying out first drying every how long can fungi-proofing effectively, mildew-resistant, thereby dries continually.When the frequency of utilizing oven dry in this wise increases, spend the more time and the electricity charge, can waste energy.Therefore, be reply bacterium, mould good method even know the method for oven dry sink, the situation that the user can not apply in a flexible way is more.
As reply washings and the bacterium of sink, other mould method, also have and in employed resin part of sink or metal parts, add antimicrobial component and carry out degerming, mildew-resistant.For example, in patent documentation 1, record the method on the surface that utilizes the resin molding covering sink that has cooperated organic system microbial reproduction inhibiting substances.
As another kind of method, the method to the degerming of sink internal feed, mildew-resistant composition is proposed also to have when washing.For example, disclose in patent documentation 2 that to carry out the degerming of clothing antibiotic and sink implemented degerming, mildew-resistant by supplying with the Ag ion when the rinsing.
But degerming is carried out in heating in the past, there is such problem in the smelly method that disappears: the user can not judge how long carry out, the oven dry of sink can fungi-proofing effectively, mildew-resistant several times, thereby dries continually.
In addition, degerming in the past, deodorizing function need heating, therefore, consider thermal stress and object is limited to some extent.In this case, can not similarly use more object, and the user to judge the object that can use with common drying function, very complicated and very difficult.In addition, because must long-time heating, therefore, use more.In addition, it is acted in the smelly means that disappear on the clothing etc., also consider owing to bedewed by water and dress material has been applied stress.
In addition, in the washing machine of patent documentation 1, in the surface attachment of sink washed-residue etc. being arranged, is that starting point is grown bacterium, mould etc. with this washed-residue sometimes.In this case since on the surface of washed-residue etc., grow bacterium is arranged, mould etc., therefore, the antimicrobial component of the constituent part of washing machine does not contact with bacterium, mould etc. and can not play fungi-proofing effect, also not too can play a role even add antimicrobial component.
In addition, as the washing machine of patent documentation 2, if the needed Ag ion of mildew-resistant will be supplied to the degree that plays fungi-proofing effect, then can produce clothing blackout etc. to the bad influence of clean result generation itself.In addition, producing the needed expense of Ag ion also can not be ignored.Therefore, at the degerming of washings and sink, disappear smellyly, expect more economical means.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 8-252392 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2001-276484 communique
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and produces by utilizing the electrostatic atomization generation device to supply with electrostatic atomization that particle can realize using heat to carry out degerming, laundry apparatus smelly, the mould growth of inhibition disappears unlike in the past.
The laundry apparatus of first technical scheme of the present utility model comprises: the sink that is used to accommodate washings; The water jacket of sink is set revolvably; The housing of elastic bearing water jacket; External groove is supplied with the water supply installation of washings; The heater that air in the external groove heats; The circulation air-supply path that supplies the air in the water jacket to circulate via heater; Air in the pressurized delivered circulation air-supply path and make the air-supply arrangement of its circulation; Be used for that electrostatic atomization is produced particle and supply to electrostatic atomization generation device in sink and the water jacket, the electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the circulation air-supply path.
The laundry apparatus of second technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of first technical scheme, and wherein, above-mentioned heater is the heat pump assembly of having accommodated compressor, evaporimeter, condenser.
The laundry apparatus of the 3rd technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of first or second technical scheme, wherein, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply path is blown out near the portion that blows out in the above-mentioned water jacket by above-mentioned heater and above-mentioned air-supply arrangement.
The laundry apparatus of the 4th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of the 3rd technical scheme, and wherein, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device and the above-mentioned portion of blowing out constitute integratedly.
The laundry apparatus of the 5th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of first or second technical scheme, and wherein, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in above-mentioned case side.
The laundry apparatus of the 6th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of first or second technical scheme, wherein, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device has and branches into main flow side path and the bypass path that converges to again after two together, and the atomizing discharge component that constitutes above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the above-mentioned bypass path.
The laundry apparatus of the 7th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of the 6th technical scheme, wherein, dispose wind deflector abreast at the above-mentioned main flow side path of the fluidic junction of above-mentioned bypass path and above-mentioned main flow side path and the flow direction of the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply path.
The laundry apparatus of the 8th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of the 6th technical scheme, wherein, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is by sparking electrode, be used for above-mentioned sparking electrode is applied high-tension voltage bringing device, be used for above-mentioned sparking electrode is supplied with the water feeder formation of water, above-mentioned water feeder comprises Peltier element and is used to emit the fin of the heat that is absorbed, this Peltier element cools off above-mentioned sparking electrode and makes airborne moisture dewfall, thereby generate dew on above-mentioned sparking electrode, flow air contacts with above-mentioned fin and should flow air be used in heat radiation in above-mentioned bypass path in above-mentioned bypass path by making.
The laundry apparatus of the 9th technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of first or second technical scheme, wherein, this laundry apparatus has and above-mentioned electrostatic atomization is produced particle blows and invest on the clothing that is accommodated in the above-mentioned sink, the small articles or the dedicated program of above-mentioned sink and above-mentioned outer rooved face.
The laundry apparatus of the tenth technical scheme of the present utility model is based on the described laundry apparatus of the 9th technical scheme, wherein, above-mentioned dedicated program moves above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device and the action that utilizes the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply of the above-mentioned air-supply arrangement pressurized delivered path simultaneously
The circulation air supply path that uses when such washing and drying function utilization is dried is radially supplied with electrostatic atomization generation particle in the water jacket, can carry out fungi-proofing, the mildew-resistant of washings, sink effectively.It is charged fine water clusters that this electrostatic atomization produces particle, contains the higher free radical of oxidative decomposition capacity.Produce particle by utilizing the electrostatic atomization generation device to supply with this electrostatic atomization, can unlike in the past, use heat and realize degerming, disappear smelly, suppress mould growth.And, with in the past degerming, disappear smelly, to suppress mould growth means different, can realize low operating cost by not using heat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of structure of major part of the laundry apparatus of expression embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circulation air-supply path of this laundry apparatus of expression and the internal rear at water jacket back.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of inside of the heat pump blowing unit of this laundry apparatus of expression.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the heat pump blowing unit of this laundry apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of inside of the electrostatic atomization generation device of this laundry apparatus of expression.
Fig. 6 is near the stereogram of fixed head of the atomizing discharge component of this laundry apparatus of expression.
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of inside of the atomizing discharge component of this laundry apparatus of expression.
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal section of the laundry apparatus of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section at another position of this laundry apparatus.
Figure 10 is another longitudinal section at another position of this laundry apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Following laundry apparatus with reference to description of drawings the utility model embodiment supplies in understanding the utility model.In addition, the following description is an object lesson of the present utility model, is not the content that limits claims.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of major part structure of the laundry apparatus of expression embodiment 1 of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is the circulation air-supply path of this laundry apparatus of expression and the internal rear at water jacket back, and Fig. 3 is the stereogram of inside of the heat pump blowing unit of this laundry apparatus of expression.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, in laundry apparatus 1, be used to accommodate washings sink 2 can downward-sloping mode be arranged in the water jacket 3 rotatably with respect to horizontal direction with its rotating shaft direction level or towards the rear portion.In laundry apparatus 1, except cleaning, rinsing, each process of dewatering, also has drying course.
Drying course is repeatedly following work and make the process of washings oven dry, above-mentioned work is meant: the air that utilizes blowing unit 15 to attract in the water jackets 3 by circulation air-supply path 5, by evaporimeter 31 and condenser 32 dehumidify and heat after blow again in the water jacket 3.In order to carry out this drying course, laundry apparatus 1 is equipped with the heat pump blowing unit 81 that is connected with the air-supply path 5 of circulating midway.
At this, heat pump blowing unit 81 constitutes by connecting heat pump assembly 39 and blowing unit 15.In addition, heat pump assembly 39 is by evaporimeter 31, condenser 32 and compressor 37 that cold-producing medium circulates in evaporimeter 31, condenser 32 etc. is constituted, and evaporimeter 31, condenser 32 and compressor 37 one constitute.Such heat pump assembly 39 is to be used for the heater that the air in the external groove 3 heats.Blowing unit 15 is air in the pressurized delivered circulation air-supply path 5 and the air-supply arrangement that makes its circulation.By using heat pump assembly 39, can carry out the high heating of the thermal efficiency as heater.
In the face side of water jacket 3, be formed with the peristome 11 that communicates with the openend of sink 2 accordingly as the clothing gateway with the horizontal arrangement or the illustrated inclination of sink 2.Door 9 is used to open and close peristome 11.Peristome 11 is formed on the face side of laundry apparatus main body 44, is arranged on the inclined plane up.In addition, pass through hitch elastic bearing water jacket 3 as the laundry apparatus main body 44 of housing.
By opening door 9, washings can be put into sink 2 or take out washings from sink 2.At this, owing on door 9 inclined planes that are arranged on up, therefore, can not implement the operation of taking out, putting into washings with bending over.
On the side face of sink 2, be formed with the through hole 8 that communicates in a plurality of and the water jacket 3, be provided with in circumferential a plurality of positions of inner peripheral surface and stir projection 10.The motor 7 that sink 2 is installed in the rear portion side of water jacket 3 drives and around just changeing and the reverse directions rotation.In addition, on water jacket 3, be connected with inlet pipeline 12 and discharge pipe line 13, finish in water jacket 3, to intake reaching by control water intaking valve (not shown) and draining valve from water jacket 3 internal drainages with pipe arrangement.That is, the water supply installation that is made of inlet pipeline 12, water intaking valve etc. supplies to washings in the water jacket 3.
The action of washing process is described successively.Open door 9, washings and washing agent are put in the sink 2.By the operation on the guidance panel on for example front surface top of being located at laundry apparatus 1, the control of control basal plate that inboard by being located at guidance panel etc. is located etc. makes laundry apparatus 1 entry into service.Inject the water of ormal weight from inlet pipeline 12 in water jacket 3, utilize motor 7 to drive sinks 2 rotations, washing process begins.By the rotation of sink 2, be housed in washings in the sink 2 be located at repeatedly on the internal perisporium of sink 2 stirring projection 10 along direction of rotation lift, the stirring that suitably highly falls action from lifting.Therefore, washings is applied the effect of washing and clean of beating.After the wash time of needs, dirty cleaning solution is discharged from discharge pipe line 13.Then, by making the sink 2 dehydration action of rotation at a high speed, throw away the cleaning solution that is contained in the washings.Then, in water jacket 3, intake and implement rinse cycle from inlet pipeline 12.In this rinse cycle, be housed in washings in the sink 2 and also be washed the rotation of groove 2 repeatedly and stir projection 10 and lift the stirring action that falls again, thereby implement rinsing.Rinse cycle carries out draining when finishing, by make sink 2 at a high speed the dehydration action of rotation throw away the moisture of washings, washing finishes.
The action of drying course then, is described successively.Open door 9, washings is put in the sink 2.By the operation on the guidance panel on for example front surface top of being located at laundry apparatus 1, the control of control basal plate that inboard by being located at guidance panel etc. is located etc. and entry into service.Air in the water jacket 3 by blowing unit 15 by circulation air-supply path 5 attract, via behind the Rose Box 5d by in evaporimeter 31 and condenser 32 dehumidifies and heating, recirculation the are blown water jacket 3.This circulation removal on one side is contained in the moisture in the clothing and dries washings repeatedly on one side.In drying course, can correspondingly select rotary mode, the still-mode of sink 2 with the object that will dry.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of heat pump blowing unit of the laundry apparatus of embodiment 1 of the present utility model, Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of inside of the electrostatic atomization generation device of this laundry apparatus of expression, Fig. 6 is near the stereogram the fixed head of atomizing discharge component of this laundry apparatus of expression, and Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of inside of the atomizing discharge component of this laundry apparatus of expression.
The running program of the laundry apparatus 1 of embodiment of the present utility model has the washing procedure that only carries out washing process, the drying procedure of only drying, from washing to the washing and drying program of carrying out continuously of drying, these 4 kinds of settings of Nanoe program of carrying out degerming, disappearing smelly.Nanoe (registration mark) is charged ion, is neologize.As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 7, the Nanoe program is utilized the circulation air-supply path 5 of using in the air circulation in water jacket 3 in the drying course.Be used to produce electrostatic atomization generation device 83 that the electrostatic atomization that realize degerming, disappear smelly produce particle 82 being provided with of circulation air-supply path 5 midway.And 5 air-supplies from circulation air-supply path produce particle 82 with electrostatic atomization and blow and invest in the water jacket 3 and on the objects in the sink 2.In the Nanoe program, can correspondingly select rotary mode, the still-mode of sink 2 with object, be approximately 35 minutes the duration of runs.
In addition, be provided with Nanoe groove purification pattern after washing procedure finishes, this Nanoe groove purification pattern produces electrostatic atomization particle 82 at every turn automatically and blows and invest in sink 2 and the water jacket 3 after taking out clothing, can connect, the Disconnected mode setting.During about 60 minutes after the operating at washing procedure and finish back shutter door 9 of Nanoe groove purification pattern sink 2 static state under carry out.
In the laundry apparatus 1 of embodiment 1 of the present utility model, each program that above-mentioned health is taken into account and washing, oven dry etc. are set at the program of ad eundem, also are provided with the dedicated operations button.Electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 and has the strong oxidative decomposition capacity that is used to act on object.Therefore, unlike in the past, use heat, and only supply with electrostatic atomization produce particle 82 just can not worry the aging grade of raw material jeopardously realize degerming easily, disappear smelly, suppress mould growth.Such laundry apparatus 1 has and electrostatic atomization is produced particle 82 blows and invest the clothing that is accommodated in the sink 2, small articles etc. and go up or sink 2 and water jacket 3 lip-deep dedicated programs.
Therefore, by being set at dedicated program, the user can be simply and is selected securely and the corresponding optimum action of purpose, has improved ease of use.
Explain circulation air-supply path 5, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, blowing unit 15 is made of the centrifugal blower that the air blast 15a that has accommodated centrifugal type in volute housing 15b forms.Heat pump assembly 39 and blowing unit 15 are tightly connected with attracting outlet 38a tabling to each other by the air-breathing connector 15c that makes volute housing 15b.At this, attract outlet 38a to be formed on the distolateral end wall of left and right sides heat pump housing 38, Fig. 3 length direction.
Thus, the attraction force acts of blowing unit 15 is in heat pump housing 38.And the attraction of blowing unit 15 acts in the water jacket 3 by attraction road 5a, the Rose Box 5d in circulation air-supply path 5 from attracting introducing port 38b.Therefore, the air in the water jacket 3 attracted in the heat pump housing 38 back and are dehumidified by evaporimeter 31 and condenser 32 and heat.The high temperature air of the drying after dehumidifying and the heating attracted in the volute housing 15b by attracting outlet 38a, air-breathing connector 15c, blows in the water jacket 3 from the 15d of the portion that blows out of volute housing 15b air-supply bellows linking part 5b and the air supply path 5c by circulation air-supply path 5 again.By drying the washings in the sink 2 repeatedly like this.Electrostatic atomization generation device 83 be arranged on blow out the 15d of portion near.It is distolateral to attract introducing port 38b to be configured in another of heat pump housing 38.
As shown in Figure 5, electrostatic atomization generation device 83 connects lead-in wire and blocking forms on atomizing discharge component 84, transformer printed circuit board (PCB) 85, control printed circuit board (PCB) 86, element housings 87, fixed head 88, transformer printed circuit board (PCB) housing 89.At this, transformer printed circuit board (PCB) 85 is used to produce high pressure.Control printed circuit board (PCB) 86 is used for control atomizing discharge.Element housings 87 is enclosed atomizing discharge component 84 and is formed bypass path 15f.Fixed head 88 is used for fixing atomizing discharge component 84 and constitutes the inlet outlet shape of bypass path 15f.In transformer printed circuit board (PCB) housing 89, enclose transformer printed circuit board (PCB) 85 is arranged.
By in circulation air-supply path 5 electrostatic atomization generation device 83 being set, the action during utilization oven dry running can follow structural change ground to supply with electrostatic atomization generation particle 82 to sink 2 and water jacket 3 hardly.In addition, electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 and can not expect the diffusivity that gas is such and it is moved along with mobile wind in circulation air-supply path 5 and blow and invest on the object.At this moment, electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 and can take place to collide when the blade of the air blast 15a of the aluminum heat exchange fins of evaporimeter 31 by being used to form heat pump assembly 39 and condenser 32, blowing unit 15 employed aluminums and disappear in large quantities, causes loss to become big.In actual measurement, electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 and decays approximately 70% in the aluminum heat exchange fins, decays about 25% at aluminum air blast 15a.Therefore, expectation electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is not arranged near the water jacket 3 by aluminum heat exchange fins, aluminum air blast 15a.The electrostatic atomization generation device 83 of the laundry apparatus 1 of embodiment 1 of the present utility model is arranged near the 15d of the portion that blows out of blowing unit 15.Therefore, can make electrostatic atomization produce particle 82 is Min. to the transmission loss of sink 2 and water jacket 3, can more effectively carry out degerming, disappear smelly, suppress mould.
In addition, blow in the program that invests in sink 2 and the water jacket 3 electrostatic atomization being produced particle 82, need in the pressurized delivered circulating air, make 83 actions of electrostatic atomization generation device.As mentioned above, as function, have only atomizing and air-supply to be one competence exertion effect.Therefore, utilize air-supply parts optimization the pressurized delivered circulating air electrostatic atomization produced particle 82 blow effectively that to invest on the object be indispensable.
In addition, electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is configured in laundry apparatus main body 44 sides that the movable part that utilizes air-supply bellows connecting portion 5b and water jacket 3 sides has broken away from relation fully.Thus, can vibrative water jacket 3 sides when the electrostatic atomization generation device 83 as the button device of precision is not installed in dehydration, can improve durable reliability.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, electrostatic atomization generation device 83 constitutes one with the 15d of the portion that blows out that the pressurized delivered air of blowing unit 15 is discharged side.Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, on the wall of volute housing 15b, peristome is set, utilizes electrostatic atomization generation device 83 mulched grounds that comprise bypass path 15f to carry out sealing and fixing.Thus, do not need electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is provided in the circulation air-supply path 5 again,, can not only make simpler and inexpensive structure, and can improve assembleability, cut down man-hour as system.In addition,, have only atomizing and air-supply, expect blocking in advance for one competence exertion effect as function.
Electrostatic atomization generation device 83 has in this inside, unit and branches into main flow side path 15e and the bypass path 15f that converges to again after 2 together, and atomizing discharge component 84 is provided in this bypass path 15f.Thus, because for the discharge part that makes atomizing discharge component 84 directly is projected into structure in the bypass path 15f, therefore, the generation wind that can avoid being worried is made an uproar, air circulation reduction etc.
In addition, by branch's ratio optimization, can structurally adjust electrostatic atomization by the aperture area that change is projected into the fixed head air entry 88a in the bypass path 15f and produce optimum air quantity, the wind speed that particle 82 is propagated with circulating air bypass path 15f.In this structure, the optimum wind speed of emitting electrostatic atomization generation particle 82 is contemplated to be about 1m/s the opening amount of the fixed head air entry 88a that design is fitted therewith mutually.
As shown in Figure 6, in the exhaust side opening 88b of fixed head 88 part, dispose wind deflector 88c abreast at the flow direction of the main flow side path 15e of the fluidic junction of bypass path 15f and main flow side path 15e and the circulating air in circulation air-supply path 5.Under the situation that does not have wind deflector 88c, temporarily by bypass path 15f branch the part converged again of path, the air flow movable property of main flow side path 15e is given birth to turbulent flow, whole circular flow reduces, noise also increases.In addition, the air of tributary (bypass path 15f) side is the rotation of eddy current shape, disappears in a large number thereby electrostatic atomization produces particle 82.But,, can prevent the problems referred to above by disposing wind deflector 88c abreast at the main flow side path 15e of fluidic junction and the flow direction of circulating air.
As shown in Figure 7, atomizing discharge component 84 has opposite electrode 84b, water feeder 84c and voltage bringing device 84d, comes the water that supplies to sparking electrode 84a is carried out electrostatic atomization to applying high voltage between sparking electrode 84a and the opposite electrode 84b by utilizing voltage bringing device 84d.At this, opposite electrode 84b is relative with sparking electrode 84a to be disposed.Water feeder 84c supplies water to sparking electrode 84a.
In embodiment 1 of the present utility model, carry out FEEDBACK CONTROL,, make the discharge current value of this moment be about 6 μ A by the negative voltage that applies 4.85kV between sparking electrode 84a and the opposite electrode 84b is made the water electrostatic atomization.
The process of electrostatic atomization: thus to make sparking electrode 84a side be that negative electrode makes charge concentration by applying high voltage, and make lip-deep swelling attached to sparking electrode 84a play coning shape and form Taylor's circular cone (Taylor cone).And charge concentration becomes high density at the front end of Taylor's circular cone, thereby carries out repeatedly collapsing out Rayleigh (rayleigh) division that makes water splitting, disperses owing to the repulsion of highdensity electric charge.At this moment,, therefore hour do not form Taylor's circular cone of regulation, can not carry out electrostatic atomization, therefore, the water on the surface of sparking electrode 84a need be guaranteed to be ormal weight when wettability owing to forming Taylor's circular cone and influence the wettability on the surface of sparking electrode 84a.
Water feeder 84c has the cooling device that is made of Peltier (Peltier) element 84e.Utilize this cooling device to make sparking electrode 84a cooling, make airborne moisture (moisture) supply with water at the leading section surface sweating of sparking electrode 84a.At this, the needed water yield of electrostatic atomization is about 0.5ml/h.The end by sparking electrode 84a one side of Peltier element 84e is cooling end 84f, and the end of its opposition side is radiating part 84g.Cooling end 84f is connected with sparking electrode 84a, and radiating part 84g is connected with fin 84h.
Flow air constitutes with fin 84h and flows in contact in the bypass path 15f of electrostatic atomization generation device 83, and when discharge is utilized as heat radiation with this air mobile atomizing.Under the situation of the atomizing discharge cell of Peltier formula,, therefore,, need then to determine minimum wind speed if determine the fin of heat transmission owing to need heat dissipation capacity definite during the atomizing discharge.In the structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model, need more than the 0.5m/s, guarantee enough wind speed that 0.5m/s is above.Be used in heat radiation by the air that will in circulation air-supply path 5, circulate, can abolish the heat abstractor that needed originally.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the laundry apparatus 1 of embodiment 1 of the present utility model, the air in water jacket 3 is provided with the 1st peristome 51 via circulation air-supply path 5 circulation times with respect to the periphery that atmospheric pressure becomes the Rose Box 5d of negative pressure.The machine outer air enter the 5h of portion the 1st peristome 51 be connected with open and close valve 5g and outside conductance go into passage 5e.In addition, near the part in the air-supply of the circulation the Rose Box 5d that the dynamic pressure that with respect to atmospheric pressure is malleation or circulating air works path 5 is provided with the 2nd peristome 52.And, connecting circulating air at the 2nd peristome 52 and emitting passage and constitute circulating air discharge portion 5i.
By opening and closing open and close valve 5g, the part of the circulating air in the path 5 of circulation being blown replaces with extraneous air.In the dedicated program that blows attached electrostatic atomization generation particle 82, need open open and close valve 5g in the initial stage of this process at least, the air in the water jacket 3 are replaced with the machine outer air.Laundry apparatus 1 designs to such an extent that air-tightness is higher in order to dry, if close door 9, then machine air outer and that groove is interior almost can not be replaced.Because residual in the washing machine have a lot of water, therefore, the relative humidity in having closed door 9 time slots surpasses 90% immediately.As the environment that discharges, high humility is not suitable for, and under the situation that makes 83 actions of electrostatic atomization generation device, the relative humidity in the groove also need be below 85%.Therefore, by gradually the air in the water jacket 3 being replaced with extraneous air, can avoid causing paradoxical discharge.
Like this, at the initial stage of dedicated program, have open open and close valve 5g and increase the air quantity of blowing unit 15, the air in the water jacket 3 replaced with energetically the process of machine outer air.Particularly, begin just to open all the time open and close valve 5g from program, on one side the air in the water jacket 3 is replaced with the machine outer air, make the heat pump assembly 39 actions running that dehumidifies in about 2 minutes after 3 minutes in beginning on one side, determine action stability.
In addition, dedicated program moves when making the circulating air of electrostatic atomization generation device 83 in utilizing blowing unit 15 pressurized delivered circulation air-supply path 5.By atomizing so simultaneously and blowing, can effectively electrostatic atomization be produced particle 82 and blow and invest on the object.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal section of the laundry apparatus of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.In embodiment 2 of the present utility model, omit explanation and embodiment 1 same structure, effect, effect, difference only is described.
As shown in Figure 8, formed round-ended cylinder shape as the swing roller 121 of the sink of roller washing and drying machine, a plurality of through holes 122 are set on whole of its peripheral part, swing roller 121 can be provided in the bucket groove 123 as water jacket with rotating freely.Pivot at swing roller 121 is provided with rotating shaft 124 obliquely with respect to horizontal direction, and the axis direction of swing roller 121 is set towards rear side down obliquely from face side.Rotating shaft 124 is connected with the motor 125 that is installed in bucket groove 123 back sides, and motor 125 drives swing roller 121 along positive veer, reverse directions rotation.A plurality of lobe plates 126 are set on the internal face of swing roller 121.
Utilize lid 127 can freely openable ground to cover to be located at the peristome on the top incline of bucket groove 123 face side, by opening lid 127, can be by clothing gateway 128 with washings taking-ups or put in the swing roller 121 in the swing roller 121.Owing to lid 127 is arranged on top incline, therefore, when taking out or putting into washings, can not be carried out with bending over.
Bucket groove 123 by spring body 130 and damper 131 swingingly hanging in laundry apparatus main body 129.The bottom of bucket groove 123 is connecting an end of drainage path 132, thereby the other end of drainage path 132 is connected with draining valve 133 washings in the bucket groove 123 is discharged.Feed water valve 134 supplies water in the bucket groove 123 by water supply path 135.Condensate tank of dehumidifier 136 is used to detect the water level in the bucket groove 123.
In addition, in embodiment 2 of the present utility model, with respect to horizontal direction rotating shaft 124 is set obliquely, the axis direction of swing roller 121 is set towards rear side down obliquely from face side at the pivot of swing roller 121.Also can rotating shaft 124 be set, the axis direction of swing roller 121 is set be horizontal direction at the pivot along continuous straight runs of swing roller 121.
Then, use the mechanism of the drying function of Fig. 9 explanation another section different with Fig. 8.Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section at another position of the laundry apparatus of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Drying function is by heater (heater) 137, air blast (air-supply arrangement) 138 and heater 137 and air blast 138 are housed in inner blower casing (part in circulation air-supply path) 139 constitute, and blower casing 139 is installed on the laundry apparatus main body 129.On the stem portion of bucket groove 123, be provided with the hot-wind inlet (part in circulation air-supply path) 140 that is used to receive the air in the bucket groove 123, be provided with hot blast air outlet 141 at the back side of bucket groove 123.
In addition, in bucket groove 123, be provided with heat exchange path (part in circulation air-supply path) 142 integratedly.One end of heat exchange path 142 is connected with hot-wind inlet 140, and the other end is connected with the suction end 139a of blower casing 139 by the 1st bellows flexible pipe part of path (circulation air-supply) 143.The exhaust end 139b of blower casing 139 is connected with hot blast air outlet 141 by the 2nd bellows flexible pipe 145, air-supply path 144, the back side.At this, air-supply path 144, the back side is located in the bucket groove 123 integratedly.
In addition, the back side of swing roller 121 be provided with backside through vias 146 with hot blast air outlet 141 corresponding positions, thereby will deliver in the swing roller 121 from the wind of hot blast air outlet 141.
In heat exchange path 142, above hot-wind inlet 140, towards rear side tabular heat exchange component 147 is installed obliquely down from face side.Heat exchange path 142 is divided into bottom heat exchange path 142a and upper heat exchange path 142b by heat exchange component 147.Bottom heat exchange path 142a and upper heat exchange path 142b are connected in the bottom of heat exchange component 147 147b side by connected entrance 142c.Heat exchange path 142 is U word shape roughly.Cooling is regulated the cooling water of supplying with to the upper end of heat exchange component 147 147a side from water supply pipe head 150 with feed water valve 148 by cooling water flexible pipe 149.The cooling water device is made of with feed water valve 148, cooling water flexible pipe 149 and water supply pipe head 150 cooling.In addition, the sectional area of upper heat exchange path 142b is greater than the sectional area of connected entrance 142c.
The roller washing and drying machine of said structure is carried out cleaning process, rinse cycle, dehydration and drying course by the control action of control device 151.
The action of the roller washing and drying machine of said structure then, is described.In addition, the action from the cleaning process to the dehydration is identical with the action of laundry apparatus in the past, therefore omits explanation.
In drying course, the air of sending here by the rotation of air blast 138 shown in the hollow white arrow of Fig. 9 is heated to set point of temperature by heater 137.Then, deliver in the bucket groove 123 from hot blast air outlet 141, deliver in the swing roller 121 from backside through vias 146 again by the 2nd bellows flexible pipe 145 and air-supply path 144, the back side.This hot blast that has been heated remove be in wetting of the state that is stirred in the swing roller 121 the moisture of washings, become hot blast with moisture.Then, the hot blast with moisture is discharged in the bucket groove 123 by through hole 122 in swing roller 121, delivers to the heat exchange path 142 from hot-wind inlet 140 again.
At this moment, cooling with feed water valve 148 in opened condition.Cooling water falls to the upper end of heat exchange component 147 147a side from water supply pipe head 150, shown in dotted arrow, flow through the upper surface 147c of heat exchange component 147, fall to bottom heat exchange path 142a side from the leading section of the bottom 147b of heat exchange component 147.Then, this cooling water osculum 152 from the bottom surface of being located at bottom heat exchange path 142a, that be connected with bucket groove 123 is discharged in the bucket groove 123, is discharged to outside the roller washing and drying machine by drainage path 132.
The hot blast of being delivered to from hot-wind inlet 140 in the bottom heat exchange path 142a of heat exchange path 142 that has wet at first contacts with the lower surface 147d of heat exchange component 147.At this moment, utilize the cooling water of the upper surface 147c flow through heat exchange component 147 also to cool off lower surface 147d, therefore, between hot blast that has wet and lower surface 147d, carry out heat exchange, to the hot blast that has wet dehumidify (the 1st dehumidification process).
Then, the hot blast that has wet is delivered to upper heat exchange path 142b by connected entrance 142c in the bottom of heat exchange component 147 147b side.At this moment, the hot blast that has wet is rolled the cooling water that falls from the bottom 147b of heat exchange component 147 and it is dispersed, carry out heat exchange with this cooling water that has dispersed, to the hot blast that has wet dehumidify (the 2nd dehumidification process).
Then, the hot blast that has wet is sent to upper heat exchange path 142b, contacts with the upper surface 147c of heat exchange component 147 and at this cooling water that flows.At this moment, the cooling-water flow direction is relative with the direction that the hot blast that has wet flows.Thus, the hot blast that has wet and the upper surface 147c of heat exchange component 147 and carry out heat exchange at this cooling water that flows are to the hot blast that has wet dehumidify (the 3rd dehumidification process).
In this wise via wetting of the 1st dehumidification process, the 2nd dehumidification process and these 3 dehumidification process of the 3rd dehumidification process hot blast become the air that is cooled off effectively and dehumidified.Then, the suction end 139a from blower casing 139 delivers in the blower casing 139 by the 1st bellows flexible pipe 143, arrives air blast 138.
In addition, in said process, the sectional area of upper heat exchange path 142b is greater than the sectional area of connected entrance 142c.Therefore, the flow velocity of the upper heat exchange path 142b of the hot blast that has wet is lower than the flow velocity of connected entrance 142c.Therefore, the cooling water that has dispersed is not along with the suction end 139a of hot blast from blower casing 139 enters in the blower casing 139, but midway dropping on the heat exchange component 147 at upper heat exchange path 142b.As a result, water droplet can not arrive heater 137.
In Fig. 9, on the part in circulation air-supply path, electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is set in the upstream of air blast 138, the downstream of suction end 139a, be provided with and be used for the open and close valve 90 that enters for extraneous air.Identical with the 1st embodiment of the present utility model, the running program of the laundry apparatus during oven dry has the washing procedure that only carries out washing process, the drying procedure of only drying, from washing to the washing and drying program of carrying out continuously of drying, carry out degerming, disappearing the Nanoe program smelly these 4 kinds.So-called Nanoe program is such dedicated program: utilize the circulation air-supply path of using in the air circulation in the bucket groove 123 of drying course, in circulation air-supply path electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is set midway, this electrostatic atomization generation device 83 produces and is used to realize degerming, the electrostatic atomization that disappears smelly produces particle 82, and, make the upstream of air blast 138 become negative pressure by opening open and close valve 90, thereby the baneful influence that makes electrostatic atomization generation device 83 not brought by the heat of heater 137 makes electrostatic atomization produce particle 82 by air-supply and blows the object that invests in the swing roller 121.In this program, also can correspondingly select rotary mode, the still-mode of swing roller 121 with object, be about 35 minutes the duration of runs.
In addition, after washing process finishes, Nanoe groove purification pattern is set, after taking out clothing, automatically electrostatic atomization is produced particle 82 at every turn and blow and invest in swing roller 121 and the bucket groove 123, can connect, the Disconnected mode setting.The washing process that operates at of this pattern finishes during about 60 minutes after opening and closing lid 127, back to carry out under the static state of swing roller 121.
In the laundry apparatus of embodiment 2 of the present utility model, each program that above-mentioned health is taken into account and washing, oven dry etc. are set at the program of ad eundem, and the dedicated operations button also is set.Electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 owing to have the strong oxidative decomposition capacity that acts on object, therefore, can realize degerming easily, disappear smelly, suppress mould growth.Therefore, by setting dedicated program, the user can be simply and is selected securely and the matched optimum action of purpose, improves serviceability.
By air circulation as described above, washings is dried gradually and through after the stipulated time or washings when reaching the aridity of regulation, drying course finishes.
As previously discussed, in embodiment 2 of the present utility model, when drying course, the hot blast that has wet is lower than flow velocity at connected entrance 142c at the flow velocity of upper heat exchange path 142b.Therefore, the cooling water that has dispersed can be along with this hot blast enter in the blower casing 139 or in the electrostatic atomization generation device 83 from the suction end 139a of air blast 139, and electrostatic atomization produces the cooling water that particle 82 can not dispersed yet and absorbs.And at upper heat exchange path 142b midway, because cooling water drops on the heat exchange component 147, therefore, water droplet can not arrive heater 137.Therefore, can prevent attached water on heater 137 and become unsafe state, not only guarantee security but also carried out dehumidifying effectively air with moisture.In addition, electrostatic atomization produces particle 82 can be by moisture absorption, electrostatic atomization can be produced particle 82 and blow and be attached in swing roller 121 and the bucket groove 123.
Then, Figure 10 is other longitudinal section at another position of the laundry apparatus of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.In Figure 10, because electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is set, therefore be difficult to be subjected to the influence of the heat of heater 137 near hot blast air outlet 141.In addition, accumulate above the water level of bucket groove 123, therefore, accumulate shipwreck in bucket groove 123 to touch electrostatic atomization generation device 83 because circulation air-supply path is positioned at.Therefore, utilize electrostatic atomization produce particle 82 can realize degerming fully, disappear smelly, suppress mould growth.
In addition, also can be as embodiment 1 of the present utility model, on the part in circulation air-supply path, bypass path is set, and electrostatic atomization generation device 83 is set in bypass path, wind deflector is set abreast at the main flow side path of the fluidic junction of bypass path and main flow side path and the flow direction of circulating air.
Industrial applicibility
As mentioned above, thus washing and drying function of the present utility model produces particle and prevents that breeding will be always maintained at the state of cleaning in bacterium, mould washings, sink and the water jacket in sink in the washings in the sink, sink and the water jacket by supply with electrostatic atomization in sink and water jacket. Therefore, can be applicable to degerming, suppress mould, the needed water circulating apparatus machine of smelly eliminating etc. In addition, owing to save operating cost and fully harmless, therefore be practically applicable to home-use machine.

Claims (10)

1. a laundry apparatus is characterized in that, this laundry apparatus comprises: the sink that is used to accommodate washings; The water jacket of above-mentioned sink is set revolvably; The housing of the above-mentioned water jacket of elastic bearing; Above-mentioned water jacket is supplied with the water supply installation of washings; The heater that air in the above-mentioned water jacket is heated; The circulation air-supply path that supplies the air in the above-mentioned water jacket to circulate via above-mentioned heater; Air in the above-mentioned circulation of the pressurized delivered air-supply path and make the air-supply arrangement of its circulation; Be used for that electrostatic atomization is produced particle and supply to electrostatic atomization generation device in above-mentioned sink and the above-mentioned water jacket, above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply path.
2. laundry apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned heater is the heat pump assembly of having accommodated compressor, evaporimeter, condenser.
3. laundry apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply path is blown out near the portion that blows out in the above-mentioned water jacket by above-mentioned heater and above-mentioned air-supply arrangement.
4. laundry apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device and the above-mentioned portion of blowing out constitute integratedly.
5. laundry apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in above-mentioned case side.
6. laundry apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device has and branches into main flow side path and the bypass path that converges to again after two together, and the atomizing discharge component that constitutes above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is configured in the above-mentioned bypass path.
7. laundry apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Dispose wind deflector abreast at the above-mentioned main flow side path of the fluidic junction of above-mentioned bypass path and above-mentioned main flow side path and the flow direction of the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply path.
8. laundry apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device is by sparking electrode, be used for above-mentioned sparking electrode is applied high-tension voltage bringing device, be used for above-mentioned sparking electrode is supplied with the water feeder formation of water, above-mentioned water feeder comprises Peltier element and is used to emit the fin of the heat that is absorbed, this Peltier element cools off above-mentioned sparking electrode and makes airborne moisture dewfall, thereby generate dew on above-mentioned sparking electrode, flow air contacts with above-mentioned fin and should flow air be used in heat radiation in above-mentioned bypass path in above-mentioned bypass path by making.
9. laundry apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
This laundry apparatus has and above-mentioned electrostatic atomization is produced particle blows and invest on the clothing that is accommodated in the above-mentioned sink, the small articles or the dedicated program of above-mentioned sink and above-mentioned outer rooved face.
10. laundry apparatus according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned dedicated program moves above-mentioned electrostatic atomization generation device and the action that utilizes the circulating air in the above-mentioned circulation air-supply of the above-mentioned air-supply arrangement pressurized delivered path simultaneously.
CN200920177872XU 2008-09-12 2009-09-11 Washing drier Expired - Fee Related CN201517170U (en)

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JP2008-315359 2008-12-11
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EP2319979B1 (en) 2013-06-05
CN102149865B (en) 2013-12-04
EP2319979A1 (en) 2011-05-11
WO2010029703A1 (en) 2010-03-18
EP2319979A4 (en) 2012-05-30

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