TW201021974A - Quick vise - Google Patents

Quick vise Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201021974A
TW201021974A TW97147107A TW97147107A TW201021974A TW 201021974 A TW201021974 A TW 201021974A TW 97147107 A TW97147107 A TW 97147107A TW 97147107 A TW97147107 A TW 97147107A TW 201021974 A TW201021974 A TW 201021974A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
shaft
movable
quick
block
Prior art date
Application number
TW97147107A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI337916B (en
Inventor
Wen-Liang Yang
Shin-Ying Li
Original Assignee
Top Tech Machines Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Top Tech Machines Co Ltd filed Critical Top Tech Machines Co Ltd
Priority to TW97147107A priority Critical patent/TWI337916B/en
Publication of TW201021974A publication Critical patent/TW201021974A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI337916B publication Critical patent/TWI337916B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vise. In particular, it means a kind of quick vise. Said quick vise includes several components. According to the work of components of said vise, the vise can hold the workpiece quickly and steadily.

Description

201021974 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 树_與夾鉗有關,更詳而言之係指—錄速虎甜。 【先前技術】 按,-般習知之虎鉗,主要包含有一滑座、一固定於 該滑座上之固定夾頭、及一固定於該滑座上之活動夾頭,' ❿當欲夾持物件時,則利用一螺桿之轉動將活動夾頭上之夾 持塊往固定夾頭方向位移,以對位於該固定夾頭與活動夾 頭間之物件進行夾持。 然,由於欲夾持之物件大小不一,當欲夾持較小之物 件時,則必須將螺桿轉動相當多之圈數後,才能將夾持塊 夾持於該物件上,導致夾持之作業時程過於繁瑣,且螺桿 伸長過多之長度亦會導致夾持之力道不足或不均勻,使加 工被夾持於虎鉗上之物件時,易發生物件偏移甚至有脫出 於虎甜外之缺失。 有鑑於上述之缺失,遂有業界發展出一種快速虎鉗, 主要係將活動夾頭設計成可於該滑座上滑移,待滑移至靠 近物件之位置時,再利用另一螺桿將活動夾頭固定於該滑 座上,爾後再利用可控制該夾持塊之螺桿轉動,使由夾持 塊將物件夾持於固定夾頭與夾持塊間’以達成快速進行夾 持物件之目的。 然而,上述之快速虎鉗雖然能快速地完成夾持物件之 201021974 螺禪加以抵接,仍有不 作業,但固定夾頭與滑座間僅利用 夠穩固之缺失。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此’本發明之主要目的供 甜,係能穩固而快速地進行物件之夾持。 决逮虎 Ο ❿ 緣此,本發明乃提供-種快速虎甜,包含有一固定座、 -固設於該固定座上之固定夹持塊、—定位座、 及-活動夾持塊;制定座具有1尾槽及一第二止^ 部;該定位座具有一滑塊、二抵接 滑 具有二通孔、一螺孔及一第-止典^滑塊 里播φ料⑨ 部,該滑塊係置於該鳩 尾槽中,使該第二止滑部朝該第一止滑部,該二抵 該活 分置於該各通孔中,該抵接件上形成有-出力斜面,係朝 該4尾槽之槽壁’該作用件係螺接於該螺孔中,可受力於 旋入方向及-旋出方向間移動,當作用件於旋入方向移 動時’可抵推該二抵接件而使該出力斜面緊抵於該鸠尾槽 之槽壁面上’並使第二止滑部與該第—止滑部卡抵,當作 用件往旋出方向移動時’使出力斜面與鴻尾槽之槽壁分 離而第一止滑部與該第一止滑部能作相互移動;該活動 座具有一活動主體及一轴桿,該活動主體係設於該滑塊 上,該軸桿可受力而作相對該活動主體之往復位移; 動夾持塊係固接於該軸桿上。 201021974 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能對本發明之特徵與特點有更進一 步之了解與認同’❹彳舉訂較佳實施例並配合圖式說明 如下: ’係本發明一較佳實施例所提 包含有一固定座1 〇、一固定 、一活動座4 0及一活動夾持 請參閱第一圖至第七圖 供之一種快速虎鉗1〇 〇, 夾持塊2 0、一定位座3 〇 塊5 0 ;其中:201021974 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Tree_related to the clamp, more specifically, refers to the speed of the tiger. [Prior Art] According to the conventional vise, the utility model mainly comprises a sliding seat, a fixing chuck fixed to the sliding seat, and a movable clamping head fixed on the sliding seat, 'When you want to clamp In the case of the object, the clamping block on the movable chuck is displaced in the direction of the fixing chuck by the rotation of a screw to clamp the object between the fixed chuck and the movable chuck. However, since the objects to be clamped are of different sizes, when the smaller object is to be clamped, the screw must be rotated a considerable number of turns before the clamping block can be clamped on the object, resulting in clamping. The working time is too cumbersome, and the length of the excessively extended screw will also cause insufficient or uneven force of the clamping force, so that when the workpiece is clamped on the vise, the object is likely to be offset or even out of the tiger. Missing. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the industry has developed a fast vise, which is mainly designed to slide the movable collet to be able to slide on the slide. When it is moved to a position close to the object, another screw will be used for the activity. The chuck is fixed on the sliding seat, and then the screw of the clamping block can be controlled to rotate, so that the object is clamped between the fixing chuck and the clamping block by the clamping block to achieve the purpose of quickly clamping the object. . However, although the above-mentioned quick vise can quickly complete the 201021974 snail splicing of the object, it still does not work, but only the lack of stability is used between the fixed chuck and the sliding seat. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the fact that the main object of the present invention is to provide sweetness, the holding of articles can be performed stably and quickly. Therefore, the present invention provides a quick tiger sweetness, comprising a fixing seat, a fixing clamping block fixed on the fixing seat, a positioning seat, and a movable clamping block; The utility model has a tail slot and a second stopping portion; the positioning seat has a sliding block, two abutting slides, two through holes, a screw hole and a first stop-blocking slider, 9 parts of the φ material, the sliding The block is placed in the dovetail groove such that the second anti-slip portion faces the first anti-slip portion, and the two abutting portions are placed in the through holes, and the abutting member is formed with a force-output bevel The action member is screwed into the screw hole toward the slot wall of the four tail slots, and is movable between the screwing direction and the screwing direction. When the action member moves in the screwing direction, the device can be pushed against The second abutting member abuts the output inclined surface against the groove wall surface of the dovetail groove and causes the second anti-slip portion to abut against the first anti-slip portion, and when the action member moves in the unscrewing direction, the output force is The inclined surface is separated from the groove wall of the Hongwei trough, and the first anti-slip portion and the first anti-slip portion are mutually movable; the movable seat has a movable body and a shaft, the activity main The system is disposed on the slider, and the shaft can be forced to reciprocate relative to the movable body; the movable clamping block is fixed to the shaft. 201021974 [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and features of the present invention, the preferred embodiment is described as follows: The utility model comprises a fixing seat 1 〇, a fixing, a movable seat 40 and a movable clamping. Please refer to the first figure to the seventh figure for a quick vise 1 〇〇, clamping block 20 and a positioning seat 3 5 block 5 0 ; where:

❹ 請參閱第-圖及第四圖,該固定座丄〇,概呈一 L型, 具有-移動部1 1及—擋止部i 2 ;該移動们i之頂面 上凹陷有一鸠尾槽1 1 1,且該鳩尾槽i i i於該移動部 1 1之-端形成有一開Π 1 i 2,該移動部i i之底面上 則形成有-卡槽1 1 3 (於本實施例中該卡槽為一鴻尾 槽’係用以固接於一工具機上),該移動部1 1之頂面上並 形成卜第-止滑部! 14,於本實施例中該第一止滑部 1 14為多數之齒條紋路;該擋止部i 2係一體連接於該 移動部1 1之-端上(遠離該鳩尾槽開口之一端),並凸伸 於該移動部11之頂面外。 請參閱第一圖,诗^ ^ 立 該固义夾持塊2〇,係固設於該撞止 ::ί該固定夾持塊2 0上並形成有-朝向該移動 部1 1之夹持故路2 ·|。❹ Refer to the first and fourth figures, the fixed seat 概 is generally L-shaped, has a moving part 1 1 and a blocking part i 2; the top surface of the moving i is recessed with a tail groove 1 1 1 , and the dovetail groove iii is formed with an opening 1 i 2 at the end of the moving portion 1 1 , and a card slot 1 1 3 is formed on the bottom surface of the moving portion ii (in the embodiment, the card The groove is a Hongwei tail groove for fixing to a machine tool, and the top surface of the moving portion 1 1 is formed with a buck-stop portion! In the embodiment, the first anti-slip portion 14 is a plurality of tooth stripe roads; the blocking portion i 2 is integrally connected to the end of the moving portion 11 (away from one end of the dovetail opening) And protruding beyond the top surface of the moving portion 11. Referring to the first figure, the poems are fixed on the locking clamps: ί. The road 2 ·|.

請參閲第一圖至第 、二定位塊3 2、 四圖,該定位座3 0,具有—滑塊 二抵接件3 3、一輔助推塊3 4及 201021974 一作用件35。該滑塊31·—τ錢 Ο =及一滑凸部312,該滑凸部312係一體2 ==移部311之底面中間軸向位置,呈—矩形體,該 =W i 2_對侧之對應位置上並分別形成有一通孔 3 14,胁該滑凸部312軸向形成有—螺孔315, 該:移部3 Η之底面上則形成有二凹槽313 •,該二定 位塊3 2,係分別嵌入而鎖接於該各凹槽3丄3中,且該 各:位塊3 2上並形成有一第二止滑部3 2丄,於本實施 =第二止滑部3 21為多數之齒條紋路,且該第二止 =係露出於該凹槽313外;該二抵接件33,分別為 體該各抵接件33之-端形成有一出力斜面33 r ^另—端卿成有—受力斜面3 3 2,該各抵接件3 3 係为別穿入於該滑凸部3 1 2之通孔3 i 4中,且該受力 斜面3 3 2係呈相對狀態;該辅助推塊3 4,-端形成有 -非平面之推面3 4 i,於本實施例中,該推面為一斜錐 面該辅助推塊34係穿入於該滑凸部312之螺孔31 5中’並使該推面3 41與該二抵接件3 3之受力斜面3 3 2相向’該作用件3 5為—螺桿,係螺接於該滑凸部3 1 2之螺孔3 1 5巾’並抵推該輔助推塊3 4 ;藉由上述 定位座3 Q之組裝’以由歸凸部3 1 2穿人於該固定座 1 〇之鴻尾槽1 1 1中,使該定位座3 G可沿該稿尾槽1 1 1作一相對該固定座i 〇之滑移。 請參閲第一、二及第五、六、七圖,該活動座4 0, 201021974 具有一活動主體41、一驅動桿4 2、一被動塊4 3、一 • 軸桿4 4、一鎖固件45及一彈簧46。該活動主體41 • 為一矩形體,由底面開設有一容室4 1 1,該活動主體4 1之一側面上開設有一連通該容室4 11之穿孔41 2, 並於該活動主體4 1之端面上開設有一連通該容室4 1 1 . 之轴孔4 1 3 ;該驅動桿4 2,具有一握桿4 2 1及一轉 ' 桿4 2 2,該握桿4 2 1係供使用者握持轉動,該轉桿4 2 2係與該握桿4 2 1呈非同軸連接,且該轉桿4 2 2之 周面上形成有一偏心槽4 2 3,該轉桿4 2 2係穿入於該 穿孔4 1 2中,且該偏心槽4 2 3並位於該容室4 1 1 内;該被動塊4 3,一側形成有一凸部4 3 1,另一侧則 形成有一容置槽43 2,並於該被動塊4 3之一側面上形 成有一連通該容置槽4 3 2之螺接孔4 3 3,該被動塊4 3係置於該活動主體4 1之容室411中,且該凸部4 3 1並朝向該驅動桿4 2之偏心槽4 2 3 ;該轴桿4 4係一 ❹ 端面上形成有一鎖固螺孔4 4 1,另一端則穿入於該活動 主體41之軸孔41 3内並與該被動塊4 3之容置槽4 3 2抵接,該軸桿44之一外侧上形成有一固定孔44 2, 係位於該容置槽4 3 2中;該鎖固件4 5係螺接於該被動 塊4 3之螺揍孔4 3 3中,並抵入於該軸桿4 4之固定孔 4 4 2中,使該軸桿4 4與該被動塊4 3呈連動狀態,再 將該彈簧4 6置於該活動主體4 1之容室4 1 1内,使該 彈簧4 6—端抵接於該被動塊4 3之容置槽4 3 2上而另 201021974 ㈣主體4 1之内壁面上;藉此,便完成 活動座4 0之組裝,再將該活動主體4工之底面鎖固於該 定位座3 0之滑塊3 1頂面上,使該活動座4 〇與該定位 座3 0呈一體連動狀態。 β參閱第―圖至第七圖,該活動夾持塊5 0,係藉由 螺栓5 2而鎖固於該活動座4 〇之軸桿4 4鎖固螺孔4 4 1上’而與該軸桿“呈同動狀態 ,且該活動夾持塊5 0上形成有爽持紋路51,係朝向該固定爽持塊之 夾持紋路2 1。 是以’上述即本發明較佳實施例所提供快速虎甜丄〇 0之各雜件及其組裝方式介紹,接著再將使用方式及特 點介紹如下: 當欲夾持-物件(圖中未示)時,先將該物件一侧抵 接於該固定爽持塊2 〇之夹持紋路2丄上,再猶微旋鬆該 疋位座3 0之作用件3 5,使此時之輔助推塊3 4未抵接 於該一抵接件3 3上,使該抵接件3 3之出力斜面3 3丄 未抵接於該鳩尾槽1丄丄之槽壁,如此一來便能將該定位 座3 0、活動座4 〇、及活動夾持塊5 〇一併沿該固定座 1 0之鴻尾槽1 1 1位移,而將活動夾持塊5 〇之爽持紋 路5 1補微抵接於物件另一侧上;接著,再將該作用件3 5開始旋緊’使由該作用件35抵推該辅助推塊以(如 第三圖所示)’而由該辅助推塊3 4之推面3 4 1均勻地將 作用力施予至該二抵接件3 3之受力斜面3 3 2上(如第 9 201021974 三圖所示),使該二抵接件3 3開始往外侧伸出,而由該出 力斜面3 3 1與鳩尾槽1 1 1斜壁面之作用關係,使該抵 • 接件3 3會稍微往下沉,進而使由該抵接件3 3之出力斜 面3 3 1緊抵於該鳩尾槽χ χ i之槽壁面上(如第四囷所 示),及同時使該定位座3 〇上之第二止滑部3 21與該固 定座1 0上之第一止滑部1 1 4產生卡掣作用(如第四圖 所示)’使得該定位座3 〇能被穩固地定位於該固定座工〇 上。 e 上述即完成將定位座3 〇、活動座4 〇及活動夾持塊 5 0快速沿該固定座1㈣尾槽1 1 1位移並_定位之 作業,接著: 再旋動該驅動桿4 2轉動,使由該轉桿4 2 2之 槽4 2 3槽壁抵推該被動塊4 3之凸部43工,而帶動該 被動塊4 3於該容室4 1 1内位移,並同時將軸桿4 4伸 出於該活動主體41外,使固接於該轴桿$4上之 ❹=能被位移而由央持紋路51緊固地夹抵於: 之作Ϊ &便完錢速地將本發㈣速虎鉗進行物件夾掣 除,使該、皮件鬆放時’則將驅動桿4 2上之施力去 4、4及;3破彈簧4 6所彈回’便能帶動該軸桿 ==:5。同步縮一一於快 作用持不収寸之物件時,則再進行上述鬆放該 <便此再行將定位座3〇於該固定座工〇上 201021974 滑移。 . 藉此,本發明由於利用補助推塊3 4之推面3 4 1與 . 抵接件3 3受力斜面3 3 2之作用,而能使作用件3 5上 之作用力均勻地分配至該抵接件3 3上,使抵接件3 3能 均勻地抵接於鳩尾槽1 1 1之槽壁上,不僅可增加定位座 3 0與固定座1〇間之固定效果,更能避免不當施力下所 產生之構件磨損。 ⑩ 另外,本發明由於利用定位座3 0上之第二止滑部3 2 1與固定座1〇上之第—止滑部丄14之卡掣效果,而 能更加穩固該定位座3 〇與固定座丄〇之固定關係,以避 免該定位座3 0受不當外力作用而作相對該固定座工〇偏 移滑動之效用。 雖然上述實施例係將具有第二止滑部之定位塊嵌入於 該’月塊中。但實際上,亦可於賴塊之底面上直接成形該 第一止滑部,而可同樣達成本發明之目的,並同時省去該 11定位塊之構件。 其次,雖然上述實施例係於該驅動桿上形成該偏心 槽’而於該被動塊上形成對應之凸部。但實際上,亦可改 '在。驅動桿上形成偏心凸部,而於該被動塊上形成對應 之凹槽,而可同樣達成本發明之目的。 再者,請參閱第八至十二圖,其中該輔助推塊3 4之 ^面f 41亦可為圓錐面(如第人圖及第九圖)或圓弧面 々十圖)或該輔助推塊3 4 1直接為一圓球(如第十 11 201021974 一=第十二圖)’其同樣可達成均勻分力之效果。 «月參閲第十二圖’當然使用本發明時’亦可依實際之 .需求而將多數個固定夾持塊2 0、多數個定位座3 〇 '、、多 數個活動座4 〇及多數個活動夾持塊5 〇 —併設置於該固 疋座10上,以同時夾持多數個物件。 雖然上述實施例之推面3 41係形成於該辅助推塊3 4上。但實際上,如第十四圖所示,亦可將推面3 4丄,直 ❾接形成於作用件3 5,之端面上,且該作用件3 5,可為一 轉桿,以減輕施力者所需施予之作用力。如第十五圖所示, 當然亦可設置為二作用件3 5,,以更能穩固地固定該定位 座3 0 ’及該固定座1 〇,。 雖然上述實施例固定座10之填尾槽111係形成於 該固S座1 0之内側也置上。但’如第十四及第五圖所示, 實際上亦可將續尾槽1 1 1,形成於該蚊座1 〇,之外侧 位置上,其可同樣達成本發明之目的。 ❹ 12 201021974 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明一較佳實施例之立體組合圖。 第二圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之立體分解圖。 第三圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之組合剖視圖。 第四圖係第一圖所示實施例之剖視圖。 第五圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之立體分解圖。 第六圖係第一圖所示實施例之剖視圖。 第七圖係第一圖所示實施例另一視角之剖視圖。 Φ 第六圖係第一圖所示實施例之剖視圖。 第八圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之立體分解圖。 第九圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之組合剖視圖。 第十圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之立體分解圖。 第十一圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之立體分解圖。 第十二圖係第一圖所示實施例局部構件之組合剖視圖。 第十三圖係第一圖所示實施例另一型態之立體組合圖。 ® 第十四圖係第一圖所示實施例另一型態之組合剖視圖。 第十五圖係第一圖所示實施例再一型態之組合剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 移動部1 1 開口 1 1 2 第一止滑部114 快速虎鉗1 0 0 固定座1 0 鳩尾槽111 卡槽1 1 3 13 201021974 擋止部1 2 夾持紋路2 1 滑塊3 1 凹槽3 1 3 通孔3 1 4 定位塊3 2 抵接件3 3 © 受力斜面332 推面3 4 1 活動座4 0 容室4 1 1 軸孔4 1 3 握桿4 2 1 偏心槽4 2 3 ©凸部4 3 1 螺接孔4 3 3 鎖固螺孔4 41 鎖固件4 5 活動夾持塊5 0 螺栓5 2 鳩尾槽1 1 1 ’ 推面3 4 1 ’ 固定夾持塊2 0 定位座3 0 平移部3 1 1 滑凸部3 1 2 螺孔3 1 5 第二止滑部3 2 1 出力斜面3 3 1 輔助推塊3 4 作用件3 5 活動主體41 穿孔4 1 2 驅動桿4 2 轉桿4 2 2 被動塊4 3 容置槽4 3 2 轴桿4 4 固定孔4 4 2 彈簧4 6 夾持紋路5 1 固定座1 0’ 定位座3 0 ’ 作用件3 5 ’ 14Please refer to the first figure to the second and second positioning blocks 3 2 and 4, the positioning seat 30 has a slider 2 abutting piece 3 3 , an auxiliary pushing block 3 4 and 201021974 an acting member 35. The slider 31·—τΟΟ= and a sliding convex portion 312, the sliding convex portion 312 is integral 2 == the axial position of the bottom surface of the moving portion 311 is a rectangular body, and the =W i 2_ contralateral side Corresponding positions are respectively formed with a through hole 314, and the sliding protrusion 312 is axially formed with a screw hole 315, and the bottom surface of the moving portion 3 is formed with two grooves 313. 3 2, respectively, are embedded and locked in the recesses 3丄3, and each of the: position blocks 3 2 is formed with a second anti-slip portion 3 2丄, in the present embodiment=second anti-slip portion 3 21 is a plurality of tooth stripe roads, and the second stop is exposed outside the recess 313; the two abutting members 33 are respectively formed at the end of each of the abutting members 33 with a force output ramp 33 r ^ The end of the slanting surface 3 3 2, the abutting members 3 3 are inserted into the through holes 3 i 4 of the sliding portion 3 1 2, and the force inclined surface 3 3 2 In the opposite state, the auxiliary push block 3 4, the end is formed with a non-planar push surface 3 4 i. In the embodiment, the push surface is a tapered surface, and the auxiliary push block 34 is inserted into the slide In the screw hole 31 5 of the convex portion 312, 'and the push surface 3 41 and the second a force-bearing inclined surface of the member 3 3 3 2 2 opposite direction, the action member 35 is a screw, which is screwed to the screw hole 3 1 5 of the sliding convex portion 3 1 2 and pushes the auxiliary push block 3 4 ; By the assembly of the positioning seat 3 Q, the slanting portion 3 1 2 is worn in the yoke groove 1 1 1 of the fixing seat 1 , so that the positioning seat 3 G can be along the draft tail groove 1 1 1 Make a slip relative to the mount i. Please refer to the first, second and fifth, sixth and seventh figures. The movable seat 4 0, 201021974 has a movable body 41, a driving rod 4 2, a passive block 4 3, a shaft 4 4, a lock Firmware 45 and a spring 46. The movable body 41 is a rectangular body, and a cavity 4 1 is formed on the bottom surface. A side surface of one of the movable bodies 4 1 defines a through hole 41 2 communicating with the chamber 4 11 , and the movable body 4 1 . a shaft hole 4 1 3 that communicates with the chamber 4 1 1 is formed on the end surface; the driving rod 42 has a grip rod 4 2 1 and a turn 'rod 4 2 2 , and the grip rod 4 2 1 is For the user to hold the rotation, the rotating rod 4 2 2 is non-coaxially connected with the holding rod 42 1 , and an eccentric groove 4 2 3 is formed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 4 2 2 , the rotating rod 4 2 2 is inserted into the perforation 4 1 2 , and the eccentric groove 4 2 3 is located in the chamber 4 1 1 ; the passive block 43 is formed with a convex portion 4 3 on one side and 1 on the other side. There is a receiving slot 43 2 , and a screw hole 4 3 3 that communicates with the receiving slot 433 is formed on one side of the passive block 43 . The passive block 43 is placed on the movable body 4 1 . In the chamber 411, the convex portion 433 is facing the eccentric groove 4 2 3 of the driving rod 4 2; the shaft 44 is formed with a locking screw hole 4 4 1 on one end surface, and the other end is Passing into the shaft hole 41 3 of the movable body 41 and interacting with the passive block 4 3 A receiving hole 44 2 is formed on one of the outer sides of the shaft 44, and is disposed in the receiving groove 43 2; the locking member is screwed to the passive block 4 3 The screw hole 4 3 3 is inserted into the fixing hole 4 4 2 of the shaft 44, so that the shaft 4 4 and the passive block 43 are interlocked, and the spring 46 is placed. In the chamber 4 1 1 of the movable body 4 1 , the end of the spring 4 6 abuts against the receiving groove 4 3 2 of the passive block 4 3 and the outer wall surface of the body 4 1 of the 201021974 (four); , the assembly of the movable seat 40 is completed, and the bottom surface of the movable body 4 is locked on the top surface of the slider 3 1 of the positioning seat 30, so that the movable seat 4 呈 is integrated with the positioning seat 30. Linked state. β refers to the first to seventh figures, the movable clamping block 50 is locked to the shaft 4 4 of the movable seat 4 by the bolt 52, and the screw hole 4 4 1 The shaft "is in the same state, and the movable clamping block 50 is formed with a cooling pattern 51 toward the clamping line 2 1 of the fixed holding block. The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Provides a brief description of the various components and assembly methods of the quick tiger sweet 丄〇0, and then introduces the usage and characteristics as follows: When you want to clamp the object (not shown), first attach one side of the object to The fixed holding block 2 夹持 is clamped on the ridge 2 ,, and then the action piece 3 5 of the 座 seat 30 is loosened, so that the auxiliary push block 34 at this time does not abut the one abutting piece 3 3 , the output bevel 3 3 该 of the abutting member 3 3 is not abutted against the groove wall of the dovetail slot 1 , so that the positioning seat 30 , the movable seat 4 , and the movable body can be moved. The clamping block 5 is displaced along the hook groove 1 1 1 of the fixing seat 10, and the smooth holding pattern 5 1 of the movable clamping block 5 is abutted on the other side of the object; then, The action member 3 5 Starting to tighten 'to push the auxiliary push block 35 against the auxiliary push block (as shown in the third figure)', and the pushing surface 341 from the auxiliary push block 34 uniformly applies the force to the second The force-inciding surface 3 3 2 of the abutting member 3 3 (as shown in FIG. 9 201021974) shows that the two abutting members 3 3 start to protrude outward, and the output inclined surface 3 3 1 and the dovetail groove 1 The action of the 1 1 inclined wall surface causes the abutting member 3 3 to sink slightly, so that the output inclined surface 3 3 1 of the abutting member 3 3 abuts against the groove wall surface of the dovetail slot χ i (as shown in the fourth drawing), and at the same time, the second anti-slip portion 3 21 on the positioning seat 3 and the first anti-slip portion 1 1 4 on the fixing seat 10 are jammed (such as the fourth The figure shows that 'the positioning seat 3 can be firmly positioned on the fixed seat. e The above completes the positioning of the seat 3 活动, the movable seat 4 〇 and the movable clamping block 50 along the fixed seat 1 (4) The rear slot 1 1 1 displacement and _ positioning operation, then: Rotate the drive rod 4 2 to rotate, so that the convex portion of the passive block 43 is pushed by the groove 4 2 3 groove wall of the rotating rod 4 2 2 43 workers, and led The passive block 43 is displaced in the chamber 4 1 1 , and at the same time, the shaft 4 4 is extended outside the movable body 41, so that the 固= fixed on the shaft $4 can be displaced by the central line. 51 fastening clamp to: 之 & 完 钱 将 便 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四Go to 4, 4 and 3; 3 break spring 4 6 bounces back 'can drive the shaft ==: 5. Synchronously shrink one by one when the fast action does not accept the inch of the object, then the above loosening the < Then, the positioning seat 3 is slid on the fixed seat factory 201021974. Therefore, the present invention can uniformly distribute the force on the acting member 35 by using the push surface 3 4 1 of the auxiliary push block 34 and the force inclined surface 3 3 2 of the abutting member 3 3 . The abutting member 3 3 can uniformly abut the abutting member 3 3 on the groove wall of the dovetail slot 1 1 1 , which not only increases the fixing effect between the positioning seat 30 and the fixing seat 1 , but also avoids the fixing effect. Wear of components caused by improper force. In addition, the present invention can further stabilize the positioning seat 3 by utilizing the locking effect of the second anti-slip portion 3 2 1 on the positioning seat 30 and the first anti-slip portion 14 on the fixed seat 1 . Fixing the fixed relationship of the seat to prevent the positioning seat 30 from being affected by the improper external force and making the effect of offset sliding relative to the fixed seat. Although the above embodiment embeds the positioning block having the second anti-slip portion in the 'month block. In practice, however, the first anti-slip portion can also be formed directly on the bottom surface of the sub-block, and the object of the invention can be achieved as such, while at the same time the components of the 11-position block are omitted. Next, although the above embodiment forms the eccentric groove on the drive rod and forms a corresponding convex portion on the passive block. But in fact, you can change it. An eccentric convex portion is formed on the driving rod, and a corresponding concave groove is formed on the passive block, and the object of the present invention can be equally achieved. Furthermore, please refer to the eighth to twelfth drawings, wherein the auxiliary surface of the auxiliary push block 34 may be a conical surface (such as a first figure and a ninth picture) or an arc surface (a tenth figure) or the auxiliary push Block 3 4 1 is directly a sphere (such as the tenth 11 201021974 a = twelfth map) 'the same can achieve the effect of uniform force. «Monthly refer to the twelfth figure 'When using the invention of course', the majority of the fixed clamping block 20, the plurality of positioning seats 3 〇', the majority of the movable seats 4 〇 and the majority may be required according to the actual needs. A movable clamping block 5 〇 is disposed on the shackle 10 to hold a plurality of objects at the same time. Although the push surface 31 of the above embodiment is formed on the auxiliary push block 34. However, in fact, as shown in FIG. 14, the push surface may be formed on the end surface of the action member 35, and the action member 35 may be a rotating rod to reduce The force that the applicator needs to give. As shown in the fifteenth figure, it is of course also possible to provide a two-acting member 3 5 for more securely fixing the positioning seat 3 0 ' and the fixing seat 1 〇. Although the filling groove 111 of the fixing base 10 of the above embodiment is formed on the inner side of the solid housing 10, it is also placed. However, as shown in the fourteenth and fifth figures, the continuous groove 1 1 1 can be formed in the outer side of the mosquito seat 1 ,, which can also achieve the object of the present invention. ❹ 12 201021974 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The third drawing is a combined sectional view of the partial members of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The fourth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The fifth drawing is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in the first figure. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of another perspective of the embodiment shown in the first figure. Φ Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The eighth figure is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The ninth drawing is a combined sectional view of the partial members of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The tenth figure is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The eleventh figure is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in the first figure. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the partial members of the embodiment shown in the first figure. Figure 13 is a perspective assembled view of another embodiment of the embodiment shown in the first figure. ® Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the embodiment shown in the first figure. The fifteenth diagram is a sectional view of a further embodiment of the embodiment shown in the first figure. [Description of main component symbols] Moving part 1 1 Opening 1 1 2 First anti-slip part 114 Fast vise 1 0 0 Fixing seat 1 0 Dovetail slot 111 Card slot 1 1 3 13 201021974 Stopping part 1 2 Grip pattern 2 1 Slider 3 1 Groove 3 1 3 Through hole 3 1 4 Positioning block 3 2 Abutment 3 3 © Forced bevel 332 Push surface 3 4 1 Movable seat 4 0 Chamber 4 1 1 Shaft hole 4 1 3 Grip 4 2 1 Eccentric groove 4 2 3 © projection 4 3 1 screw hole 4 3 3 locking screw hole 4 41 locking member 4 5 movable clamping block 5 0 bolt 5 2 dovetail groove 1 1 1 'push surface 3 4 1 ' Fixed clamping block 2 0 Positioning seat 3 0 Translation part 3 1 1 Sliding part 3 1 2 Screw hole 3 1 5 Second anti-slip part 3 2 1 Output slope 3 3 1 Auxiliary push block 3 4 Actuator 3 5 Active body 41 perforation 4 1 2 drive rod 4 2 swivel 4 2 2 passive block 4 3 accommodating groove 4 3 2 shaft 4 4 fixing hole 4 4 2 spring 4 6 clamping pattern 5 1 fixing seat 1 0' positioning seat 3 0 ' Action piece 3 5 ' 14

Claims (1)

201021974 七、申請專利範圍: . 1、一種快速虎钳,包含有: . 一固定座,具有一鴻尾槽及至少一位於頂面上之第一 止滑部; 一固定夾持塊’係固設於該固定座上; 一定位座,具有一滑塊、二抵接件及一作用件,該滑 塊具有二通孔、一螺孔及至少一形成於底面之第二止滑 部,該滑塊係置於該鸠尾槽中,使該第二止滑部朝向該第 ® —止滑部’該二抵接件係分別置於該各通孔中,且該抵接 件上形成有一出力斜面’係朝向該鳩尾槽之槽壁,該作用 件係螺接於該螺孔中’可受力於一旋入方向及一旋出方向 之位置間移動’當該作用件於旋入方向移動時,可抵推該 二抵接件,使由該出力斜面緊抵於該鳩尾槽之槽壁面上, 並使該第二止滑部與該第一止滑部相互卡抵,當該作甩件 往旋出方向移動時,可使鬆放該抵接件,使該出力斜面與 ❹塢尾槽之槽壁分離,而使第二止滑部與該第一止滑部能作 相互移動; 一活動座,具有一活動主體及一軸桿,該活動主體係 固設於該定位座之滑塊上,該軸桿可受力而作相對該活動 主體之往復位移; 一活動夾持塊,係固接於該軸桿上。 2、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎钳,其中 該固定座具有一移動部及一擋止部,該移動部之頂面上凹 15 201021974 Pea有該鸠尾槽’該移動部之一端形成有一連通該塢尾槽之 開口,該擋止部係一體連接於該移動部之另一端上,並凸 伸於該移動部之頂面外,供該固定夾持塊固接。 3、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該固定座具有一移動部及一擋止部,該移動部之外側面上 凹陷有該鳩尾槽,該擋止部係一體連接於該移動部上,並 凸伸於該移動部之頂面外,供該固定夾持塊固接。201021974 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A fast vice, comprising: a fixed seat having a tail groove and at least one first anti-slip portion on the top surface; The positioning seat has a slider, two abutting members and an acting member, the slider has a two-way hole, a screw hole and at least one second anti-slip portion formed on the bottom surface, a slider is disposed in the dovetail groove, and the second anti-slip portion is disposed in the through-holes toward the first-stop-slip portion, and the abutting member is formed with a hole The output slope is facing the groove wall of the dovetail groove, and the action member is screwed into the screw hole and can be moved between a screwing direction and a rotation direction. When the action member is screwed in When moving, the two abutting members can be pushed against the groove surface of the dovetail groove, and the second anti-slip portion and the first anti-slip portion are mutually abutted. When the piece moves in the direction of the screwing out, the abutting piece can be loosened, and the output bevel and the groove wall of the tail groove of the docking station can be divided. The second anti-slip portion and the first anti-slip portion are movable relative to each other; a movable seat has a movable body and a shaft, and the movable main system is fixed on the slider of the positioning seat, the shaft Reciprocating displacement relative to the movable body; a movable clamping block fixed to the shaft. 2. The quick vice according to claim 1, wherein the fixing seat has a moving portion and a stopping portion, and the top surface of the moving portion is concave 15 201021974 Pea has the dovetail groove One end is formed with an opening that communicates with the tail groove of the docking portion, and the stopping portion is integrally connected to the other end of the moving portion and protrudes outside the top surface of the moving portion for fixing the fixing clamping block. 3. The quick vise according to claim 1, wherein the fixing base has a moving portion and a stopping portion, and the tail portion is recessed on an outer side surface of the moving portion, and the stopping portion is integrally connected The movable portion is protruded from the top surface of the moving portion for fixing the fixed clamping block. 4、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該固定座之底面上形成有一卡槽。 5、 依據申請專利範圍第4項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該卡槽為鳩尾槽。 6、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該第一止滑部為多數之齒條紋路;該第二止滑部為多數之 齒條紋路。 7、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該固疋夾持塊上形成有一朝向活動夾持塊之夾持紋路;該 活動夹持塊上形成有一朝向該固定夾持塊之夾持紋路。 螺孔 8、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 該滑塊具有一平移部及一滑凸部,該滑凸部係一體連接於 該平移部之底面中間軸向位置,該滑凸部兩相對侧之街應 位置上並分別形成有該通孔,並於該滑凸部轴向形成有該 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其中 201021974 ..==以-定位塊,位塊上形成有該第二 底面上形成有至少一凹槽,以由該凹槽 . nU 谷置,並使該第二止滑部露出於該凹槽外。 1 0、依據申請專職圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其 中該各抵接件之相對於該出力斜面之另端形成有一受力斜 面’使該二抵接件之受力斜面呈相對,而受該作用件所推 抵 參 丄1、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其 中該定位座更具有—輔助推塊,一端係受該作用件所推 抵’另一端則形成有一推面,以由該推面推抵於該等抵接 件上。 1 2、依據申請專利範圍第i丄項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該推面為一斜錐面。 1 3、依據申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之快速虎鉗’ 其中該推面為一圓錐面。 ⑩ 1 4、依據申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該推面為一圓孤面。 1 5、依據申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該輔助推塊為一圓球。 1 6、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其 中該活動座更具有一驅動桿;該活動主體内部開設有一容 室,該活動主體之一侧面上開設有一連通該容至之穿孔, 以供該驅動桿穿入,並於該活動主體之端面上開没有一連 17 201021974 ,s合至之軸孔,以供該軸桿穿入並與該驅動桿連結,使 該驅動椁受外力轉動時,可連動該軸桿作相對該活動主體 之位移。 17、依據中請專利範圍第16項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該驅動;μ具有-握桿及—轉桿,祕桿係供使用者握 持轉動’該轉桿係與該握桿呈非同軸連接,以由該轉桿與 該轴桿連結。 =1 8、依據申請專利範圍第丄6項所述之快速虎鉗, ^中該活動座更具有—被動塊,該被動塊—侧形成有一凸 邛另側形成有一容置槽,並於該被動塊之一側面上形 成有、連it該容置槽之螺接孔,該被純係置於該活動主 體之各至中,該轴桿一端係抵接於該容置槽中,並由一鎖 固件由該螺接孔鎖人而與該轴桿固接;該驅動桿上形成有 一偏心槽,係與該凸部相對;使該驅動桿被轉動至預定位 置時,該偏心槽可與該凸部接觸而將該軸桿推出。 1 9、依據申請專利範圍第i 8項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該活動座更具有一彈簧,係置於該活動主體之容室 内,使該彈簧一端抵接於該被動塊之容置槽上,而另一端 則抵接於該活動主體之内壁面上’當該軸桿被推出時,該 被動塊便壓縮該彈簧,以產生一回復彈力。 2 0、依據申請專利範圍第丄6項所述之快速虎甜, 其中該活動座更具有一被動塊,該被動塊一側形成有一凹 槽,另一側形成有一容置槽,並於該被動塊之—侧面上形 201021974 成有一連通該容置槽之螺接孔,該被動塊係置於該活動主 體之容室令,該轴桿一端係抵接於該容置槽中,並由一鎖 固件由該螺接孔鎖入而與該轴桿固接;該驅動桿上形成有 一偏心凸部,係與該凹槽相對;使該驅動桿被轉動至預定 位置時,該偏心凸部可與該凹槽接觸而將該轴桿推出。 2 1、依據申請專利範圍第2 0項所述之快速虎鉗, 其中該活動座更具有一彈簧,係置於該活動主體之容室 内,使該彈簣一端抵接於該被動塊之容置槽上,而另一端 則抵接於該活動主體之内壁面上,當該軸桿被推出時,該 被動塊便壓縮該彈簧,以產生一回復彈力。 2 2、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之快速虎鉗,其 中該軸桿一端面上形成有一鎖固螺孔,以供一螺栓將活動 夾持塊加以固接。 194. The quick vise according to claim 1, wherein a card slot is formed on a bottom surface of the fixing base. 5. The quick vise according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the card slot is a dovetail slot. 6. The quick vice according to claim 1, wherein the first anti-slip portion is a plurality of tooth stripe paths; and the second anti-slip portion is a plurality of tooth stripe paths. 7. The quick vice according to claim 1, wherein the solid clamping block is formed with a clamping line facing the movable clamping block; the movable clamping block is formed with a facing facing clamping block. The grip is textured. A screw hole according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the slider has a translation portion and a sliding portion, and the sliding portion is integrally connected to an intermediate axial position of the bottom surface of the translation portion. The through holes are respectively formed at the opposite sides of the sliding convex portion, and the quick vice according to the first aspect of the patent application is formed in the axial direction of the sliding convex portion, wherein 201021974 ..= = a positioning block, the second bottom surface is formed with at least one groove formed by the groove. The nU valley is disposed, and the second non-slip portion is exposed outside the groove. The quick vise according to the first aspect of the application, wherein each of the abutting members forms a force inclined surface with respect to the other end of the output inclined surface, so that the force inclined surfaces of the two abutting members are opposite And the quick vise according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the positioning seat further has an auxiliary push block, and one end is pushed by the action member to the other end. A push surface is formed to be pushed against the abutment by the push surface. 1 2, according to the quick vise described in the scope of claim patent, wherein the push surface is a tapered surface. 1 3. According to the fast vise described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the push surface is a conical surface. 10 1 4, according to the quick vise described in claim 11 of the patent application, wherein the push surface is a round orphan. 1 5. The quick vise according to item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the auxiliary push block is a ball. The quick vice according to claim 1, wherein the movable seat further has a driving rod; the living body has a chamber inside, and one side of the movable body has a connection to the side The perforation is provided for the driving rod to penetrate, and the end surface of the movable body is not opened by a shaft hole that is connected to the shaft of the shaft, so that the shaft rod penetrates and is coupled with the driving rod, so that the driving is performed. When rotated by an external force, the shaft can be interlocked for displacement relative to the movable body. 17. The quick vise according to item 16 of the patent application scope, wherein the driving; μ has a grip and a rotating rod, and the secret rod is for the user to hold the rotation. The rotating rod is formed with the grip Non-coaxial connection to be coupled to the shaft by the rotating rod. =1 8. According to the quick vise described in claim 6 of the patent application, the movable seat further has a passive block, and the passive block has a convex side formed on the other side and a receiving groove is formed on the other side. One side of the passive block is formed with a screwing hole for the receiving groove, and the cable is placed in each of the movable bodies, and one end of the shaft abuts in the receiving groove, and is a lock fastener is fixed to the shaft by the screw hole; the drive rod is formed with an eccentric groove opposite to the convex portion; when the drive rod is rotated to a predetermined position, the eccentric groove can be The projection contacts and pushes the shaft out. The quick vise according to claim i, wherein the movable seat further has a spring disposed in the living room of the movable body, so that one end of the spring abuts the receiving of the passive block. The groove is on the other side and abuts against the inner wall surface of the movable body. When the shaft is pushed out, the passive block compresses the spring to generate a returning force. 20, according to the patent application scope of the sixth paragraph of the fast tiger sweet, wherein the movable seat has a passive block, the passive block has a groove formed on one side, and a receiving groove is formed on the other side, and The passive block is formed on the side of the shape 201021974. The passive block is placed in the housing of the movable body, and one end of the shaft abuts in the receiving groove, and Locked by the screw hole and fixed to the shaft; the driving rod is formed with an eccentric convex portion opposite to the groove; when the driving rod is rotated to a predetermined position, the eccentric convex The portion is in contact with the groove to push the shaft out. 2 1. According to the quick vise of claim 20, wherein the movable seat further has a spring disposed in the living room of the movable body, so that one end of the magazine abuts against the passive block. The groove is placed on the groove, and the other end abuts against the inner wall surface of the movable body. When the shaft is pushed out, the passive block compresses the spring to generate a returning elastic force. 2, According to the quick vise of claim 1, wherein a locking screw hole is formed on one end surface of the shaft for a bolt to fix the movable clamping block. 19
TW97147107A 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Quick vise TWI337916B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97147107A TWI337916B (en) 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Quick vise

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97147107A TWI337916B (en) 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Quick vise

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201021974A true TW201021974A (en) 2010-06-16
TWI337916B TWI337916B (en) 2011-03-01

Family

ID=44832855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW97147107A TWI337916B (en) 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Quick vise

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI337916B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112317818A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 江苏华龙铸铁型材有限公司 Motor casing is workpiece fixing base for foundry goods drilling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112317818A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 江苏华龙铸铁型材有限公司 Motor casing is workpiece fixing base for foundry goods drilling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI337916B (en) 2011-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6622997B2 (en) Straight edge clamping device for clamping workpieces
US7913589B2 (en) Adjustable wrench that clamps a workpiece exactly and tightly
CA2519948A1 (en) Tool connector
WO2007001763A3 (en) Clamp pin tool holder
JP5487514B2 (en) monkey wrench
US20100013136A1 (en) Clamp with a swiveling jaw
US20030123941A1 (en) Pocket hole drilling and screw installation jig for workpieces
TW201325853A (en) Shearing fixture
US10384337B2 (en) Universal handle attachment for C-clamps
TW201021974A (en) Quick vise
TWI328495B (en)
US8905691B2 (en) Arc surface milling assistant processing device
KR20160082325A (en) Hydraulic tool
JP4203316B2 (en) Small work fixing structure and processing jig
TW201524689A (en) Vice
RU2320465C1 (en) Quick-action clamp
US7121174B2 (en) Screw-feeding device for a screw-driving tool
JP2004025332A (en) Work positioning device for machine tool
KR100621752B1 (en) A sliding type bite holder of boring machine
TWM362077U (en) Structural improvement of bidirectional vise
US20040111804A1 (en) Tool structure having drilling, chamfering and locking functions
CN102886749B (en) Fast clamp with clamping device
JP3479936B2 (en) Tightening sockets such as bolts
US6386073B1 (en) Open ended wrench
WO2014202029A1 (en) Cutter tooth holder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees