TW201014674A - Printing apparatus for printed circuit board - Google Patents

Printing apparatus for printed circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201014674A
TW201014674A TW98103422A TW98103422A TW201014674A TW 201014674 A TW201014674 A TW 201014674A TW 98103422 A TW98103422 A TW 98103422A TW 98103422 A TW98103422 A TW 98103422A TW 201014674 A TW201014674 A TW 201014674A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mask
printed circuit
circuit board
printing device
elastic
Prior art date
Application number
TW98103422A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yong-Kwan Lee
Jong-Hyuk Jin
Feygenson Naum
Original Assignee
Samsung Electro Mech
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020080096944A external-priority patent/KR101043472B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020080132232A external-priority patent/KR20100073529A/en
Application filed by Samsung Electro Mech filed Critical Samsung Electro Mech
Publication of TW201014674A publication Critical patent/TW201014674A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board including a mask with openings; a table which is positioned at a lower part of the mask and receives the printed circuit board; elastic support structures for supporting the mask by being positioned at both lower parts of the mask respectively; and a squeegee unit moving on an upper part of the mask.

Description

201014674201014674

TW5255PA 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種印刷電路板之印刷裝置,且特別 是有關於一種包括彈性支撐結構於遮罩下方之印刷電路 板之印刷裝置,可於印刷銲料時防止遮罩之翹曲並自動地 分離遮罩及印刷電路板。 【先前技術】 • 印刷電路板係廣泛地應用於各式電子產品,包括家庭 設備及尚科技通訊裝置。印刷電路板扮演電性連接例如是 半導禮晶片、晶片電阻器(reSist〇rchip)等之電子元件之 重要的角色。 印刷電路板包括用以電性連接數個電子元件之電路 圖形。此處之印刷電路板包括電性連接至電路圖形之凸 塊。此時,電子元件係電性連接至凸塊並設置於印刷電路 籲板上,且電子元件及電路圖形係彼此電性連接。 凸塊可透過微影製程形成。在透過微影製程形成凸塊 之方法中,係先將厚度為數十μιη之薄金屬遮罩對齊於印 ,電=板上’再將導電銲料放置於金屬遮軍之上表面。接 著,當刮刀單元(SqUeegeeunit)以具有壓縮性的方式於 金屬遮罩上移動時,銲料係填入金屬遮罩之開口 ,以於印 刷電路板上形成凸塊。 當形成凸塊之後,金屬遮罩係與印刷電路板分離。在 此步驟中’由於銲料之黏滯力,金屬遮罩可能黏合於印刷 電路板上因*導致金屬遮罩向下鍾曲(Mrpage),亦即, 3 201014674 lTW5255PA VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a printing device for a printed circuit board, and more particularly to a printing device including a flexible supporting structure for a printed circuit board under the mask. Prevents warpage of the mask when printing the solder and automatically separates the mask and the printed circuit board. [Prior Art] • Printed circuit boards are widely used in a variety of electronic products, including home devices and technology communication devices. The printed circuit board plays an important role in electrical connection such as electronic components such as semi-conductive wafers and chip resistors (reSist〇rchip). The printed circuit board includes circuit patterns for electrically connecting a plurality of electronic components. The printed circuit board herein includes bumps that are electrically connected to the circuit pattern. At this time, the electronic component is electrically connected to the bump and disposed on the printed circuit board, and the electronic component and the circuit pattern are electrically connected to each other. The bumps can be formed through a lithography process. In the method of forming bumps through the lithography process, a thin metal mask having a thickness of several tens of μm is first aligned on the stamp, and the conductive solder is placed on the upper surface of the metal shield. Then, when the squeegee unit (SqUeegeeunit) moves on the metal mask in a compressive manner, the solder fills the opening of the metal mask to form a bump on the printed circuit board. The metal mask is separated from the printed circuit board after the bumps are formed. In this step, the metal mask may adhere to the printed circuit board due to the viscous force of the solder, causing the metal mask to sag downward (Mrpage), that is, 3 201014674 l

TW5255PA 朝向印刷電路板翹曲。如此一來,會損壞形成於印 板上之凸塊。 # 凸塊之損壞造成凸塊高度不齊,導致產品之缺陷並 進一步降低使用此印刷電路板之電子產品之可靠度。 【發明内容】 本發明係用以解決上述問題。因此,本發明之印刷電 路板之印刷裝置能夠防止遮罩之勉曲。本發明之印刷裝置 包括位於遮罩下部之彈性支樓結構。當印刷鲜料時 明之印刷裝置能自動地分開遮罩及印刷電路板。 x 罾 根據本發明提出一種印刷電路板之印刷裝置,此裝置 包括遮罩、桌子、彈性支樓結構及到刀單元。遮罩具有開 口。桌子係位於遮罩下方並容納印刷電路板。彈性支撐尹 構係分別位於遮罩之兩下部,用以支撐遮罩。刮刀 2 於遮罩上移動。 ’、 此處,每一個彈性支撐結構包括彈性體及基座。彈性 體係用以支撐遮罩,且基座係用以支樓彈性體。 ❿ 此外,基座可包過用以插入彈性體之溝槽。 此外,印刷電路板之印刷裝置可包括用以固定彈性支 撐結構於桌子上之固定件。 此外’印刷電路板係藉由彈性支揮結構而與遮罩分 離。 此外,别刀單元係位於遮罩及彈性支樓結構上並壓縮 彈性支撐結構及遮罩。 此外,弹性支撐結構可分別位於桌子之兩側。 4 201014674The TW5255PA warps toward the printed circuit board. As a result, the bumps formed on the printed board are damaged. # The damage of the bumps causes the bumps to be uneven in height, resulting in defects in the product and further reducing the reliability of the electronic products using the printed circuit board. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. Therefore, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board of the present invention can prevent the distortion of the mask. The printing apparatus of the present invention includes an elastic floor structure located at a lower portion of the mask. When printing fresh materials, the printing device can automatically separate the mask and the printed circuit board. x 罾 According to the present invention, a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board is provided which includes a mask, a table, an elastic fulcrum structure, and a knive unit. The mask has an opening. The table is under the mask and houses the printed circuit board. The elastic support Yin system is located at the lower part of the mask to support the mask. The scraper 2 moves over the mask. Here, each of the elastic support structures includes an elastic body and a base. The elastic system is used to support the mask, and the base is used to support the elastomer. ❿ In addition, the base can be wrapped around the groove for inserting the elastomer. Further, the printing device of the printed circuit board may include a fixing member for fixing the elastic supporting structure to the table. In addition, the printed circuit board is separated from the mask by an elastic fulcrum structure. In addition, the other knife unit is located on the mask and the elastic branch structure and compresses the elastic support structure and the mask. In addition, the elastic support structures can be located on either side of the table. 4 201014674

TW5255PA 此外’彈性支標結構可固定於桌子上。 卜彈支樓結構可包括數個平行排列之彈簧定 銷。 此外,彈性支撐結構可包括用以固定及支撐彈簧定位 銷之基座。 抑此外,彈簧定位銷可包括彈簧、壓縮單元及殼體。壓 縮單元係位於彈簧上,且殼體係包覆彈簧。 此外,印刷電路板之印刷裝置可包括塗佈於壓縮單元 W 上之固定件。 此外,印刷電路板之印刷裝置可包括至少一個位於彈 性支撐結構外側之辅助彈性支撐結構。 為讓本發明之上述内容能更明顯易懂,下文特舉一較 佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 以下係參照所附圖式詳細敘述依照本發明之印刷電 ❹ 路板之印刷裝置之較佳實施例。以下之實施例係提供本發 明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者做為範例之用。因此, 本發明並不限於下列實施例而可為其他形式。此外,圖式 中之裝置之尺寸與厚度可被較誇張地繪示。相同之元件係 以相同之標號標示。 第1圖繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之刳面圖。 請參照第1圖,印刷電路板之印刷裝置包括金屬遮罩 120、桌子100、彈性支撐結構150及刮刀單元160 ° 5 201014674 遮罩120係位於桌子100之上,且印刷電路板11〇係 置於桌子100上。遮罩120具有數個開口 121,且開口 121 係對應於印刷電路板110之凸塊形成區域。因此,在放置 銲料於遮罩120及印刷電路板110之後,當刮刀單元16〇 具有壓縮性地移動時’凸塊係形成於印刷電路板11〇上對 應於遮罩120之開口 121之位置。 遮罩120可由金屬所形成,例如是鎳或鎳合金。由於 此處之遮罩120之厚度為數十,因此,遮罩容易< 變形。具體地來說,當形成凸塊之後,在分離遮罩12〇及 印刷電路板no之過程中,銲料之黏著力會使得遮罩12〇 向下翹曲,可能造成形成於印刷電路板11〇之凸塊破TW5255PA In addition, the 'elastic support structure can be fixed to the table. The brace structure may include a plurality of parallel-arranged spring pins. Additionally, the resilient support structure can include a base for securing and supporting the spring positioning pins. Further, the spring positioning pin may include a spring, a compression unit, and a housing. The compression unit is located on the spring and the housing is wrapped with a spring. Further, the printing device of the printed circuit board may include a fixing member coated on the compression unit W. Additionally, the printing device of the printed circuit board can include at least one auxiliary resilient support structure located outside of the resilient support structure. In order to make the above description of the present invention more comprehensible, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings will be described in detail below. A preferred embodiment of a printing apparatus for printing an electric circuit board. The following examples are provided by way of example for those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the following embodiments but may be other forms. Moreover, the size and thickness of the device in the drawings may be more exaggerated. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a plan view showing a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a printing device for a printed circuit board includes a metal mask 120, a table 100, an elastic support structure 150, and a doctor unit 160° 5 201014674. The mask 120 is placed on the table 100, and the printed circuit board 11 is tied. On the table 100. The mask 120 has a plurality of openings 121, and the openings 121 correspond to the bump forming regions of the printed circuit board 110. Therefore, after the solder is placed on the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110, when the doctor unit 16 is compressed to move, the bump is formed on the printed circuit board 11 at a position corresponding to the opening 121 of the mask 120. The mask 120 may be formed of a metal such as nickel or a nickel alloy. Since the thickness of the mask 120 here is several tens, the mask is easily deformed. Specifically, after the bumps are formed, in the process of separating the mask 12 and the printed circuit board no, the adhesion of the solder causes the mask 12 to warp downward, possibly resulting in the formation of the printed circuit board 11 Broken bump

因而降低了採用印刷電路板11〇之電子產品之可靠声,鬥 時亦降低了印刷電路板110之可靠度。 又 JTherefore, the reliable sound of the electronic product using the printed circuit board 11 is reduced, and the reliability of the printed circuit board 110 is also reduced. J

及印刷電路板11〇之製裎,:而耷乃外進行分開遮罩120 產生勉曲之彳防止分開之製程中遮罩120 我轴方1^1 Ί5Γ放丄虚从心丨— 之移動方命,以自 160And the printed circuit board 11〇,: and the outside of the separate mask 120 to produce a distortion to prevent the separation of the process in the mask 120 I axis 1 ^ 1 Ί 5 Γ 丄 从 从 丨 之 之 之 之 之Life, from 160

彈性支撐結構15〇之且± 201014674Elastic support structure 15〇±±200914674

TW5255PA 換言之,彈性支撐結構150之寬度可垂直於刮刀單元16〇 之寬度。 每一個彈性支撐結構150可包括彈性體14〇及基座 130。彈性體140支撐遮罩12〇且具有彈性恢復力。基座 130係支撐並固定彈性體140。 此處之彈性體140可為任何人工橡膠、天然橡膠及其 組合。具體地來說,彈性體140可由單一橡膠所形成,例 如是丁二烯苯乙稀橡膠(butadiene styrene rubber )、丁基 ❼ 橡膠(butyl rubber)、丁 睛橡膠(nitriie rubber)、氣丁二 烯橡膠(chloroprene rubber)、聚氨酯橡膠(urethane rubber)、砍橡膠(silicon rubber)及氟橡膠(fiuorine rubber)’或由藉由混合上述單一橡膠中至少兩種而形成之 混合橡膠。 基座130可包括溝槽,且彈性體140係插入此溝槽 中。此處之彈性體140可插入並固定於溝槽中,使得彈性 體140可附著或分離於基座130。TW5255PA In other words, the width of the resilient support structure 150 can be perpendicular to the width of the doctor unit 16A. Each of the resilient support structures 150 can include an elastomer 14 and a base 130. The elastomer 140 supports the mask 12 and has an elastic restoring force. The base 130 supports and fixes the elastic body 140. The elastomer 140 herein may be any artificial rubber, natural rubber, and combinations thereof. Specifically, the elastomer 140 may be formed of a single rubber, such as butadiene styrene rubber, butyl rubber, nitriie rubber, butadiene rubber. A rubber (chloroprene rubber), a urethane rubber, a silicon rubber, and a fiuorine rubber or a mixed rubber formed by mixing at least two of the above single rubbers. The pedestal 130 can include a groove into which the elastomer 140 is inserted. The elastomer 140 herein can be inserted and secured in the groove such that the elastomer 140 can be attached or detached from the base 130.

A 當刮刀單元160於遮罩120上移動時,凸塊係形成於 印刷電路板110上對應於開口 121之處,且銲料係填入遮 罩120之開口 121中。 在印刷鮮料之製程中,此處之刮刀單元160係具有壓 縮性地於彈性支撐結構150及遮罩120之上移動,且此製 程係藉由放置刮刀單元160於彈性支撐結構150及遮罩 120上而完成。 根據本發明之第一實施例之印刷裝置之印刷製程係 參照第2圖至第4圖而詳細地钦述如下。 7 201014674 4A When the doctor unit 160 moves over the mask 120, a bump is formed on the printed circuit board 110 corresponding to the opening 121, and the solder is filled into the opening 121 of the mask 120. In the process of printing fresh material, the doctor unit 160 here is compressively moved over the elastic support structure 150 and the mask 120, and the process is performed by placing the doctor unit 160 on the elastic support structure 150 and the mask. 120 is completed. The printing process of the printing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. 2 to 4 . 7 201014674 4

TW5255PA 第2圖繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之印刷裝置之 侧面圖。 第3圖繪示第2圖之A部分之剖面圖。 第4圖緣示第2圖之b部分之剖面圖。 °月參照第2圖及第3圖,印刷電路板11〇係置於印刷 裝置之桌子1〇0上。雖然此處之印刷電路板110可能具有 不同形狀’例如是單一印刷電路板、雙面印刷電路板及多 層印刷電路板’本發明之實施例並不限於此。印刷電路板 U〇包括數個電性連接至一電路層之銲墊單元111,且此電⑩ 路層並未繪示於圖式中。 接著’具有開口之遮罩12〇係對齊於印刷電路板 110此處之遮罩120係由彈性支撐結構150所支撐,且 彈性支撐結構150係分別位於遮罩120之兩下部。此時, 彈性支撐結構150將遮罩120及印刷電路板11〇以一預定 間隔分離。 當銲料170塗佈於遮罩12〇上之後,到刀單元16〇具 壓縮性地於遮罩120上移動。此時,當印刷銲料17〇時,❿ 到刀單元160具壓縮性地於彈性支撐結構15〇及遮罩12〇 上移動。 當此處之刮刀單元160通過遮罩12〇時,彈性支稽結 構150受到刮刀單元16〇之壓力而壓縮,使得遮罩12〇及 印刷電路板110彼此接觸。此時,銲料17〇係填入遮罩12〇 之開口中,以於印刷電路板110之銲墊單元lu上形成凸 塊 112 〇 请參照第2圖及第3圖,當到刀單元16〇通過之後, 8 201014674TW5255PA Fig. 2 is a side view showing the printing apparatus in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion A of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion b of Fig. 2; Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the printed circuit board 11 is placed on the table 1〇0 of the printing apparatus. Although the printed circuit board 110 herein may have different shapes 'e.g., a single printed circuit board, a double-sided printed circuit board, and a multi-layer printed circuit board', embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. The printed circuit board U 〇 includes a plurality of pad units 111 electrically connected to a circuit layer, and the circuit 10 layers are not shown in the drawings. Next, the mask 12 having an opening is aligned with the printed circuit board 110. The mask 120 is supported by the elastic supporting structure 150, and the elastic supporting structures 150 are respectively located at the lower portions of the mask 120. At this time, the elastic supporting structure 150 separates the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 11 at a predetermined interval. After the solder 170 is applied to the mask 12, the knife unit 16 is compressively moved over the mask 120. At this time, when the solder 17 is printed, the knive unit 160 is compressively moved over the elastic support structure 15 and the cover 12A. When the doctor unit 160 here passes through the mask 12, the elastic structure 150 is compressed by the pressure of the doctor unit 16〇, so that the mask 12 and the printed circuit board 110 are in contact with each other. At this time, the solder 17 is filled in the opening of the mask 12 to form the bump 112 on the pad unit lu of the printed circuit board 110. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, when the tool unit 16 is reached After the passage, 8 201014674

TW5255PA 彈力使得彈性支撐結構I50復原至先前之狀態,並自動 將遮罩120及印刷電路板分開。 當凸塊112形成時,此處之遮罩120及印刷電路板 110係部分分離。因此’遮罩120比較不會受到銲料 之黏滯力之影響’使得遮罩120能在不勉曲之情形下 刷電路板110分離。 ' 了印 此外,由於印刷製程中,遮罩120係自動地與印刷 路板110分離,不需要考慮用以改善印刷翹曲之因素電 ® 如是銲料之黏滯性、印刷速度及印刷壓力,因而確保例 刷品質的一致性並提高了生產率。 ' 在本發明之實施例中,彈性支撐結構150係分別 於遮罩120之兩下部。因此,當刮刀單元160印刷鲜料 時’彈性支撐結構150係被壓縮,使得遮罩120及印刷電 路板110彼此接觸。當刮刀單元160通過後,在印刷已完 成之部分’遮罩120及印刷電路板11〇自動地透過彈性支 撐結構之彈性恢復力而分開。 依此’不需要進行額外的製程即可分離遮罩120及印 刷電路板Π0 ’可防止分離遮罩no及印刷電路板110之 製程所造成之遮罩之翹曲,並且簡化製程。 此外’由於遮罩120不會翹曲,可防止凸塊之破裂’ 進而可製造間隔較密集之印刷電路板n〇。 第5圖繪示依照本發明之第二實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖。 除了固定件之外,本發明之第二實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置具有與第一實施例之印刷裝置相同之元件。因 9 201014674The TW5255PA spring force restores the resilient support structure I50 to its previous state and automatically separates the mask 120 from the printed circuit board. When the bumps 112 are formed, the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110 are partially separated. Therefore, the mask 120 is less affected by the viscous force of the solder, so that the mask 120 can be separated from the board 110 without being bent. In addition, since the mask 120 is automatically separated from the printed circuit board 110 in the printing process, there is no need to consider the factors for improving the warpage of the printing, such as the viscosity of the solder, the printing speed, and the printing pressure. Ensure consistent brush quality and increase productivity. In an embodiment of the invention, the resilient support structure 150 is separate from the lower portions of the mask 120. Therefore, when the doctor unit 160 prints the fresh material, the elastic supporting structure 150 is compressed so that the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110 are in contact with each other. When the doctor unit 160 is passed, the portions of the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 11 are automatically separated by the elastic restoring force of the elastic supporting structure. Accordingly, the mask 120 and the printed circuit board Π0' can be separated without requiring an additional process to prevent warping of the mask caused by the process of separating the mask no and the printed circuit board 110, and simplifying the process. In addition, since the mask 120 is not warped, cracking of the bumps can be prevented, and thus a printed circuit board having a relatively large interval can be manufactured. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The printing apparatus of the printed circuit board of the second embodiment of the present invention has the same elements as those of the printing apparatus of the first embodiment except for the fixing member. Because 9 201014674

TW5255PA 此’在本發明之第二實施例中,相同之元件係以相同之標 號標示,並省略與第一實施例相同之敘述。 請參照第5圖,印刷電路板之印刷裝置包括遮罩 120、桌子100、彈性支揮結構15〇及到刀單元16〇。遮罩 120具有開口 121。桌子100係位於遮罩12〇之下方,並 容納印刷電路板no。彈性支樓結構15〇係分別位於遮罩 120之兩下部’用以支樓遮罩12G。刮刀單元⑽係於遮 罩丄20上移動。此外,印刷電路板110之印刷裝置可包括 固疋件18G用以將彈性支樓結構⑼固^於桌子⑽上。 ,其結構150包括彈性體140及基座130。此處 ^ 匕括數個貫穿孔。桌子100包括對應於貫穿孔 係穿過貫穿孔並插入插孔中,用以將彈性 支撐結構150固金 於桌子100上。如此一來,當桌子100 垂直地移^時’彈性支撐結構150亦垂直地移動。因此, 彈陡支,構1s。不需要依據*子1。。之位置而被重新設 置。換s之’由於位於桌子100上之印刷電路板110必須 藉由彈性支撑結構15G才能與遮罩⑽分離,當桌子1〇〇 移動時’若需要t料置彈性支樓結構將造成許多麻煩。 本發明之實施例之印刷電路板110之印刷裝置包括 將彈性支撲結構150固定於桌子100之側邊之固定件 18〇。因此,本發明之實施例之印刷電路板11〇之印刷裝 置能在不需要故辕桌子100之移動位置而重新設置彈性支 撐結構之情况下簡:製程。 第6圖繪示依照本發明之第三實施例之印刷電路板 201014674TW5255PA In the second embodiment of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the same description as the first embodiment will be omitted. Referring to Fig. 5, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board includes a mask 120, a table 100, a resilient support structure 15A, and a cutter unit 16A. The mask 120 has an opening 121. The table 100 is located below the mask 12 and accommodates the printed circuit board no. The elastic truss structures 15 are respectively located at the lower two portions of the hood 120 for the louver covering 12G. The doctor unit (10) moves on the mask 20 . In addition, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board 110 may include a fixing member 18G for fixing the elastic branch structure (9) to the table (10). The structure 150 includes an elastomer 140 and a pedestal 130. Here ^ 数 a number of through holes. The table 100 includes a through-hole that passes through the through-hole and is inserted into the receptacle for securing the resilient support structure 150 to the table 100. As a result, the elastic support structure 150 also moves vertically when the table 100 is moved vertically. Therefore, the bullet is steeply branched and constructed for 1 s. No need to rely on * child 1. . The location is reset. The printed circuit board 110 on the table 100 must be separated from the mask (10) by the elastic support structure 15G. When the table 1 is moved, it would cause a lot of trouble if the material needs to be placed. The printing apparatus of the printed circuit board 110 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing member 18 which fixes the elastic baffle structure 150 to the side of the table 100. Therefore, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board 11 of the embodiment of the present invention can be simplified in the case where the elastic supporting structure is not required to be moved in the moving position of the table 100. Figure 6 is a diagram showing a printed circuit board according to a third embodiment of the present invention 201014674

TW5255PA 之印刷裝置之剖面圖。 除了彈性支撐結構之外’本發明之第三實施例之印刷 電路板之印刷裝置具有與第一實施例之印刷裝置相同之 元件。因此,在本發明之第三實施例中,相同的元件係以 相同之標號標示,且與第一實施例重複之敘述將被省略。 請參照第6圖’印刷電路板之印刷裝置包括遮罩 120、桌子1 〇〇、彈性支撲結構190及到刀單元160。遮罩 120具有開口 121。桌子1〇〇係位於遮罩120下方並用以 ® 放置印刷電路板110。彈性支撐結構190係分別位於遮罩 120之兩下部,用以支撐遮罩120。刮刀單元160係於遮 罩120上移動。此處之彈性支撐結構190可固定於桌子 ^ 100 ° 彈性支撐結構190包括彈性體,並可固定於桌子100 上。彈性支撐結構190可藉由黏著件而固定’或藉由插入 桌子100之插槽中而固定。 此外,雖然未繪示於圖中’彈性支撐結構190可包括 用以支撐彈性體之基座。 由於彈性支撐結構190係固定於桌子100上’當桌子 100移動時,彈性支撐結構190之位置亦隨之移動。因此 不需要重新設置印刷裝置,因而簡化了製程。 第7圖繪示習知印刷電路板之印刷裝置於印刷過程 中遮罩之位移。 第8圖繪示依照本發明之實施例之印刷電路板之印 刷裝置於印刷過程中遮罩之位移。 如第7圖所示,藉由觀察習知印刷裝置之遮罩於印刷 11 201014674 ,Cross-sectional view of the printing unit of TW5255PA. The printing apparatus of the printed circuit board of the third embodiment of the present invention has the same elements as those of the printing apparatus of the first embodiment except for the elastic supporting structure. Therefore, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description overlapping with the first embodiment will be omitted. Referring to Fig. 6, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board includes a mask 120, a table 1 〇〇, an elastic fulcrum structure 190, and a knive unit 160. The mask 120 has an opening 121. The table 1 is located below the mask 120 and is used to place the printed circuit board 110. The elastic support structures 190 are respectively located at two lower portions of the mask 120 for supporting the mask 120. The doctor unit 160 is moved over the mask 120. Here, the elastic support structure 190 can be fixed to the table. ^ 100 ° The elastic support structure 190 includes an elastic body and can be fixed to the table 100. The resilient support structure 190 can be secured by the adhesive member or by being inserted into the slot of the table 100. Moreover, although not shown in the figures, the resilient support structure 190 can include a base for supporting the elastomer. Since the elastic support structure 190 is fixed to the table 100, the position of the elastic support structure 190 also moves as the table 100 moves. Therefore, there is no need to reset the printing device, thus simplifying the process. Figure 7 is a diagram showing the displacement of the mask of the conventional printed circuit board printing device during printing. Figure 8 is a diagram showing the displacement of the mask of the printing device of the printed circuit board according to the embodiment of the present invention during printing. As shown in Fig. 7, by observing the mask of the conventional printing device on the printing 11 201014674,

TW5255PA 時間中之位移可知’當遮罩與印刷電路板分離時,亦即S1 部分時’遮罩之位移係明顯地變化,因而導致如附件1之 照片所示之破裂的凸塊。 同時’如第8圖所示,當依照本發明之實施例之印刷 裝置具有彈性支撐結構時,藉由觀察印刷裝置之遮罩於印 刷時間中之位移可知,當遮罩與印刷電路板分離時,亦即 S2部分時’遮罩之位移幾乎沒有改變,因而形成如附件2 之照片所示之未破裂的凸塊。 在依據本發明之實施例中,印刷電路板之彈性支撐結 Θ 構係位於遮罩之下部。因此,當分離遮罩及之印刷電路板 時可防止遮罩之翹曲以及凸塊之破裂,進而可製造具有較 密集之間隔之印刷電路板。 ' 第9圖及第10圖繪示依照本發明之第四實施例之印 ’ 刷電路板之印刷裴置之剖面圖。 除了彈性結構之外,依照本發明之第四實施例之印刷 電路板之印刷襞置具有與第一實施例之印刷裝置相同之 70件。因此,在本發明之第四實施例中與第一實施例重複❹ 之欽述將被省略,且相同的元件係以相同之標號標示。 第9圖繪示依照本發明之第四實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖。 第圖繪示第9圖中之彈簧定位銷之剖面圖。 請參照第9圖及第1〇圖,印刷電路板之印刷裝置包 括遮罩120、桌子100、彈性支撐結構25〇及刮刀單元16〇。 母一個彈性支樓結構250包括彈簧24卜位於彈簧241 上之壓縮單元242及包覆彈簧241之殼體243。壓縮單元 12 201014674The displacement in TW5255PA time knows that the displacement of the mask changes significantly when the mask is separated from the printed circuit board, i.e., the S1 portion, resulting in cracked bumps as shown in the photograph of Attachment 1. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, when the printing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention has an elastic supporting structure, by observing the displacement of the mask of the printing apparatus in the printing time, when the mask is separated from the printed circuit board, That is, the S2 portion has almost no change in the displacement of the mask, thus forming an unbroken bump as shown in the photograph of Attachment 2. In an embodiment in accordance with the invention, the resilient support structure of the printed circuit board is located below the mask. Therefore, the warpage of the mask and the cracking of the bumps can be prevented when the mask and the printed circuit board are separated, and a printed circuit board having a relatively dense interval can be manufactured. 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views showing a printing apparatus of a printed circuit board according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The printing device of the printed circuit board according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention has the same 70 members as the printing device of the first embodiment except for the elastic structure. Therefore, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the description of the first embodiment will be omitted, and the same elements will be designated by the same reference numerals. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a cross-sectional view of the spring positioning pin in Fig. 9. Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 1, the printing device of the printed circuit board includes a mask 120, a table 100, an elastic support structure 25A, and a doctor unit 16A. The female one elastic branch structure 250 includes a compression unit 242 on the spring 241 and a housing 243 covering the spring 241. Compression unit 12 201014674

TW5255PA 242支撐遮罩12〇之上部。雖然壓縮單元242係為球狀, 本發明並不以此為限。舉例來說,壓縮單元242可為多邊 形’例如是矩形或菱形。麼縮單元242之材料可為塑膠或 金屬。 遮罩120通常係藉由彈性支撐結構25Q而與印 ❹ 板110相隔一預定間隔。然而,當刮刀單元⑽於遮罩 上移動時,壓縮單元242透過刮刀單元16〇 按壓彈簧如’使得壓縮單元242與彈簧241接觸。而此^ 遮罩W與印刷電路板11〇彼此接觸。當刮刀單元⑽移 動之後’麈縮單元242向下按壓彈簧%卜彈營藉由 彈性恢復力而恢復至先前之狀態。如此—來,遮罩⑽係 與印刷電路板1H)分隔預定之間距。換言之,當印刷工作 完成時’遮罩120係與印刷電路板11〇彼此分離。 卩刷王作完成之後,不需要騎額外之製程 以分及印刷電路板UG。此外,由於不需要進 行額外之刀離製程,可避免於分離製程中產生之遮罩12〇 之翹曲。 殼2^43可為包覆彈脊241之形狀。同時,殼體243 可防土彈簧241 *印刷過程中受到污染。 mi定位銷24G進行尺寸誤差之管理,因而減 件不同而造成之品質差異。因此,彈性支 芽:,彈箬二广括具有均勻特性之彈簧定位鎖240。如此 =剛性差ί4鱗240可減少依據刮刀單元160之移動位 ,進而降低依據彈簧定位銷μ之位置之印 刷程度之差異。 13 201014674 ,The TW5255PA 242 supports the top of the mask 12〇. Although the compression unit 242 is spherical, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, compression unit 242 can be a polygonal shape, such as a rectangle or a diamond. The material of the shrink unit 242 can be plastic or metal. The mask 120 is typically spaced apart from the printed board 110 by a predetermined spacing by the resilient support structure 25Q. However, when the doctor unit (10) moves over the mask, the compression unit 242 presses the spring such as 'by the doctor unit 16' so that the compression unit 242 comes into contact with the spring 241. And the ^ mask W and the printed circuit board 11 are in contact with each other. After the doctor unit (10) is moved, the collapsing unit 242 is pressed down to the spring to return to the previous state by the elastic restoring force. As such, the mask (10) is separated from the printed circuit board 1H by a predetermined distance. In other words, when the printing job is completed, the mask 120 is separated from the printed circuit board 11A. After the brush is finished, there is no need to ride an extra process to divide the printed circuit board UG. In addition, since no additional knife-off process is required, the warp of the mask 12 产生 generated during the separation process can be avoided. The shell 2^43 may be in the shape of a covered ridge 241. At the same time, the housing 243 is resistant to contamination by the soil spring 241* during printing. The mi positioning pin 24G manages the dimensional error, and thus the quality difference caused by the different parts is reduced. Therefore, the elastic support bud: the magazine 2 includes a spring positioning lock 240 having a uniform characteristic. Thus, the rigidity difference ί4 scale 240 can reduce the difference in the degree of printing according to the position of the spring positioning pin μ by reducing the movement position of the blade unit 160. 13 201014674 ,

TW5255PA 再者,與例如是橡膠之其他彈性體相較,彈簧定位銷 240具有高抗熱性、阻燃性及抗化學性。 此外,雖然未繪示於圖式中,保護件可塗佈於壓縮單 兀242上。保護件於印刷製程中扮演保護壓縮單元242之 角色。由於保護件係由抗化學性及耐久性之材料製成,保 護件於清洗製程中亦可保護壓縮單元242。保護件係由彈 性材料所形成。因此,保護件防止壓縮單元242損壞遮罩 120。舉例來說,保護件之材料可為矽樹脂、壓克力樹脂、 環氧樹脂、氟樹脂等。 ❹ 彈力支樓結構250之彈簧定位銷240可沿著一長轴方 向排列,且此長轴方向係對應於刮刀單元16〇之移動方 向’使得遮罩120自動地與印刷電路板11()分離。 彈性支撐結構250可更包括用以固定及支撐彈簧定 位銷240之基座230。基座230可更包括用以插入彈簧定 位銷240之溝槽。亦即,彈簧定位銷240可藉由插入溝槽 而固定於基座230上。 位於桌子100上之印刷電路板11〇應藉由彈性支撐結❹ 構150而與遮罩120分隔預定間距。因此,當桌子1〇〇移 動時必須重新設置彈性支撐結構150,造成許多麻煩。為 了避免此問題,基座230具有固定於桌子之固定件。 當桌子100垂直移動時,彈性支撐結構25〇亦垂直地移 動’因而不需要根據桌子100之位置而重新設置彈性支撐 結構250,進而簡化了製程。 雖然本發明之實施例包括彈性支撐結構250,本發明 並不以此為限。舉例來說,彈性支撐結構25〇可包括額外 14 201014674TW5255PA Further, the spring positioning pin 240 has high heat resistance, flame retardancy, and chemical resistance as compared with other elastomers such as rubber. Further, although not shown in the drawings, the protective member may be coated on the compression unit 242. The protector plays the role of a protection compression unit 242 in the printing process. Since the protective member is made of a material resistant to chemicals and durability, the protective member can also protect the compressing unit 242 during the cleaning process. The protective member is formed of an elastic material. Therefore, the protector prevents the compression unit 242 from damaging the mask 120. For example, the material of the protective member may be enamel resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, fluororesin or the like.弹簧 The spring positioning pins 240 of the elastic branch structure 250 are arranged along a long axis direction, and the long axis direction corresponds to the moving direction of the doctor unit 16〇 such that the mask 120 is automatically separated from the printed circuit board 11 () . The resilient support structure 250 can further include a base 230 for securing and supporting the spring positioning pins 240. The base 230 can further include a groove for inserting the spring positioning pin 240. That is, the spring positioning pin 240 can be fixed to the base 230 by being inserted into the groove. The printed circuit board 11 on the table 100 should be spaced apart from the mask 120 by a predetermined distance by elastically supporting the structure 150. Therefore, the elastic support structure 150 must be reset when the table 1 is moved, causing a lot of trouble. To avoid this problem, the base 230 has a fixing member fixed to the table. When the table 100 is moved vertically, the elastic support structure 25 is also moved vertically. Thus, it is not necessary to reset the elastic support structure 250 according to the position of the table 100, thereby simplifying the process. Although the embodiment of the present invention includes the elastic support structure 250, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the elastic support structure 25A can include an additional 14 201014674

TW5255PA 之移動件,用以與桌子100同時於垂直方向上移動。 當刮刀單元160於遮罩120上移動時,銲料係填入遮 罩120之開口 121,使得凸塊形成於印刷電路板11〇之對 應於開口 121之部分。 在印刷銲料之製程中,刮刀單元16〇係放置於彈性支 撐結構250及遮罩120上,以具壓縮性地於彈性支撐結 250及遮罩120上移動。 以下參照第11圖至第14圖詳細係數依照本發明之第 四實施例之印刷裝置之印刷製程。為了方便解釋,圖式中 未繪示彈性支撐結構之殼體。 第U圖繪示依照本發明之第四實施例之印刷裝置之 側面圖。 第12圖緣示第11圖中a部分之剖面圖。 第13圖緣示第η圖中b部分之剖面圖。 第14圖繪示第11圖中C部分之剖面圖。 _ 清參照第11圖及第12圖,印刷電路板11〇係置於印 刷裝置之桌子1〇〇上。此處之印刷電路板11〇包括數個銲 墊單兀111。銲墊單元U1係電性連接於一電路層。然而, 電路層並未繪示於圖式中。 接著’具有開口之遮罩12〇係對齊於印刷電路板11〇 之上。此處之遮罩120係由彈性支撐結構250支撐,且彈 性支撐結構250係位於遮罩120之兩下部。此時,遮罩12〇 及印刷電路板U0係由彈性支撐結構250分隔〜預定間 隔。 當塗佈銲料17〇於遮罩120之後,刮刀單元16〇具壓 15 201014674 TW5255PA 12()上移動Q此時,於印刷鲜料i7〇之製程 I ^早π 160係、具壓縮性地於彈性支擇結構250及遮 罩120上移動。 心η當^單元160於遮罩120上移動之前,彈性支樓結 在益rb2S 120。此時’遮罩120及印刷電路板110 係藉由雜域結構25㈣分隔—預定間隔。 請參照第η圖至第13圖,當刮刀單元16〇通過遮罩The moving part of the TW5255PA is used to move in the vertical direction simultaneously with the table 100. When the doctor unit 160 moves over the mask 120, the solder fills the opening 121 of the mask 120 such that the bumps are formed in portions of the printed circuit board 11 corresponding to the openings 121. In the process of printing solder, the doctor unit 16 is placed on the elastic support structure 250 and the mask 120 to be compressively moved over the elastic support knot 250 and the mask 120. Hereinafter, a printing process of a printing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 11 to 14 . For ease of explanation, the housing of the elastic support structure is not shown in the drawings. Figure U is a side view showing a printing apparatus in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion a in Fig. 11. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion b in the nth figure. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion C in Fig. 11. Referring to Figures 11 and 12, the printed circuit board 11 is placed on the table 1 of the printing device. The printed circuit board 11A herein includes a plurality of pad pads 111. The pad unit U1 is electrically connected to a circuit layer. However, the circuit layers are not shown in the drawings. The mask 12 having an opening is then aligned over the printed circuit board 11A. Here, the mask 120 is supported by the elastic support structure 250, and the elastic support structure 250 is located at the lower portions of the mask 120. At this time, the mask 12 and the printed circuit board U0 are separated by the elastic supporting structure 250 to a predetermined interval. After the solder 17 is applied to the mask 120, the doctor unit 16 presses the pressure 15 201014674 TW5255PA 12 () to move the Q. At this time, the process of printing the fresh material i7〇 is π 160, and is compressively The elastically-retaining structure 250 and the cover 120 move. The core η is the rb2S 120 before the unit 160 moves over the mask 120. At this time, the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110 are separated by the impurity structure 25 (four) - a predetermined interval. Please refer to the η to 13th drawings, when the squeegee unit 16 〇 passes through the mask

銲料17G時’❹單元16Gm力壓縮了彈性 支樓結構250’使得料12〇及印刷電路板ιι〇彼此接觸。 此時’銲料170係填入遮罩120之開口中,以於印刷電路 板110之銲墊單元上形成凸塊112。 請參照第11®至第14圖,當刮刀單元16〇通過之 後,彈性支撐結構250係藉由彈性恢復力而恢復至先前之 狀態^使得遮罩120自動地與印刷電路板11〇分離。When the solder is 17G, the unit 16Gm force compresses the elastic branch structure 250' so that the material 12 and the printed circuit board are in contact with each other. At this time, the solder 170 is filled in the opening of the mask 120 to form the bumps 112 on the pad unit of the printed circuit board 110. Referring to Figures 11 through 14, after the blade unit 16 has passed, the resilient support structure 250 is restored to its previous state by the elastic restoring force so that the mask 120 is automatically separated from the printed circuit board 11A.

當凸塊112形成時,遮罩120及印刷電路板ιι〇係部 分分離。此時,遮罩120較少受到銲料17〇之黏滞力之影 響’使得遮罩120可在不翹曲之情況下而與印刷電路〇 公。 此外,於印刷過程中,遮罩120係自動地與印刷電路 板110分離,因此不需要考慮用以防止印刷翹曲之因素, 例如是銲料之黏滯力、印刷速度及印刷壓力,進而確保了 印刷品質之一致性並改善了生產率。 於本發明之實施例中,彈性支撐結構250係分別位於 遮罩120之兩下部^雖然當刮刀單元16〇印刷銲料時, 彈性支撐結構250係被壓縮,使得遮罩12〇及印刷電路板 16 201014674When the bumps 112 are formed, the mask 120 and the printed circuit board are partially separated. At this time, the mask 120 is less affected by the viscous force of the solder 17 ’ so that the mask 120 can be made public with the printed circuit without warping. In addition, during the printing process, the mask 120 is automatically separated from the printed circuit board 110, so that it is not necessary to consider factors for preventing printing warpage, such as solder viscous force, printing speed, and printing pressure, thereby ensuring Consistency in print quality and improved productivity. In the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic support structures 250 are respectively located at the lower portions of the mask 120. Although the elastic support structure 250 is compressed when the doctor unit 16 is printing the solder, the mask 12 and the printed circuit board 16 are compressed. 201014674

TW5255PA 110彼此接觸。然而,當刮刀單元160通過之後,於印刷 工作完成之部分,遮罩120及印刷電路板110係透過彈性 支撐結構之彈性恢復力而自動地彼此分離。 依此’由於不需要進行額外之用以分離遮罩120及印 刷電路板110之製程,可防止於分離遮罩12〇及印刷電路 板Π0之製程中發生之遮罩120之翹曲,進而簡化了製程。 此外’當避免遮罩120之翹曲時,可防止凸塊之破 裂’因而能製造間距較密集之印刷電路板110。 以下敘述依照本發明之第五實施例之印刷電路板之 印刷裝置。除了輔助彈性支撐結構之外,依照本發明之第 五實施例之印刷電路板之印刷裝置係與第四實施例之印 刷裝置具有相同之元件。因此,在本發明之第五實施例 中,與第四實施例相同之說明將不重複敘述,且相同之元 件係以相同之標號標示。 第15圖繪示依照本發明之第五實施例之印刷電路板 參 之印刷裝置之剖面圖。 請參照第15圖’印刷電路板之印刷裝置包括遮罩 120、桌子1〇〇、彈性支撐結構25〇及刮刀單元 160。遮罩 120具有數個開口 121。桌子100係位於遮罩12〇下方, 且印刷電路板110係置於桌子上。彈性支撐結構25〇 係分別位於遮罩120兩下部,且彈性支撐結構25〇至少包 括數個平行排列之彈簧定位銷24〇。刮刀單元16〇係於遮 罩120上移動。 印刷電路板之印刷裝置可更包括數個辅助彈性支撐 結構350。每一個辅助彈性支撐結構35〇係位於彈性支撐 17 201014674The TW5255PA 110 is in contact with each other. However, after the blade unit 160 is passed, the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110 are automatically separated from each other by the elastic restoring force of the elastic supporting structure in the portion where the printing work is completed. Accordingly, since the additional process for separating the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 110 is not required, the warpage of the mask 120 occurring in the process of separating the mask 12 and the printed circuit board Π 0 can be prevented, thereby simplifying The process. Further, when the warpage of the mask 120 is avoided, the bumps are prevented from being broken, so that the printed circuit board 110 having a relatively large pitch can be manufactured. Next, a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The printing apparatus of the printed circuit board according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention has the same components as the printing apparatus of the fourth embodiment, except for the auxiliary elastic supporting structure. Therefore, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the same description as the fourth embodiment will not be repeated, and the same elements will be designated by the same reference numerals. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a printing apparatus in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 15, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board includes a mask 120, a table 1A, an elastic support structure 25A, and a doctor unit 160. The mask 120 has a plurality of openings 121. The table 100 is located below the mask 12〇 and the printed circuit board 110 is placed on the table. The elastic support structures 25 are respectively located at the lower portions of the mask 120, and the elastic support structure 25A includes at least a plurality of parallel alignment spring positioning pins 24A. The doctor unit 16 is moved over the cover 120. The printing device of the printed circuit board may further include a plurality of auxiliary elastic support structures 350. Each of the auxiliary elastic support structures 35 is located on the elastic support 17 201014674

TW5255PA 係饭於刮 結構250之外側。此處之輔助彈性支撐結構35〇 刀單元160之外側。 銷340及輔助基座330。輔助基座330係用以固 每一個辅助彈性支撐結構350可包括辅助彈餐 定教支撐 可包括 辅助 輔助彈簧定位銷340。此處之輔助彈簧定位麟34〇 辅助彈簧341、辅助壓縮單元342及輔助殼體343 壓縮單元342係位於輔助彈簧341上。辅助殼體343 覆辅助彈簧341。此外,輔助基座330可與彈性支係包 250之基座230合為一體。 律結構 辅助彈性支據結構350係用以支撐遮罩12〇 + <周圍都 分。同時,當遮罩120及印刷電路板11〇自動地分p 辅助彈性支撐結構350防止遮罩120之震動。換今幵 : 印刷電路板110與遮罩120分開時,辅助彈性支撐鈐 冨 之辅助彈簧定位銷340係吸收遮罩12〇之周圍部分°之350 動’以防止遮罩120之震動降低印刷品質。 刃震 在本發明之實施例中,每一個彈性支撐結 侧僅有一個輔助弹性支撐結構35〇。然而,本0之外 制輔助彈性支撐结構350之數量。 迷不限 依照本發明之此實,之印刷電路板之印刷 包括至少-個輔助彈簧iUf結構,因此可防止遮罩之^ 動,進而改善印刷品質。 如上所述,依照本發明之印刷電路板之印刷裝置 過位於遮罩之兩下部之験切結料自動·離遮罩 及印刷電路板。因此,可防止於分離遮罩及印刷電路板時 由於遮罩之翹曲而造成之凸壤破裂。 18 201014674The TW5255PA is placed on the outside of the scraping structure 250. Here, the auxiliary elastic support structure 35 is on the outer side of the cutter unit 160. Pin 340 and auxiliary base 330. The auxiliary base 330 is secured to each of the auxiliary resilient support structures 350 and may include an auxiliary play support support that may include an auxiliary auxiliary spring positioning pin 340. Here, the auxiliary spring positioning lining 34 辅助 auxiliary spring 341, auxiliary compression unit 342, and auxiliary housing 343 compression unit 342 are attached to the auxiliary spring 341. The auxiliary housing 343 is covered with an auxiliary spring 341. In addition, the auxiliary base 330 can be integrated with the base 230 of the elastic branch package 250. The structure of the auxiliary elastic branch structure 350 is used to support the mask 12 〇 + < At the same time, when the mask 120 and the printed circuit board 11 are automatically divided into p, the elastic supporting structure 350 prevents the vibration of the mask 120. In other words: when the printed circuit board 110 is separated from the mask 120, the auxiliary spring positioning pin 340 of the auxiliary elastic support 吸收 absorbs the 350 parts of the surrounding portion of the mask 12 to prevent the vibration of the mask 120 from degrading the printing quality. . Blade Shock In an embodiment of the invention, there is only one auxiliary resilient support structure 35〇 on each elastic support side. However, the present zero externally assists the number of resilient support structures 350. It is not limited in accordance with the present invention that the printing of the printed circuit board includes at least one auxiliary spring iUf structure, thereby preventing the mask from being moved and thereby improving the printing quality. As described above, the printing apparatus of the printed circuit board according to the present invention passes over the undercut of the mask at the lower portions of the mask automatically and away from the mask and the printed circuit board. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the convex soil from being broken due to the warpage of the mask when the mask and the printed circuit board are separated. 18 201014674

TW5255PA 再者,由於避免了凸塊之破裂,可製造具有較密集之 間隔之印刷電路板。 此外,由於印刷製程中,遮罩及印刷電路板係自動地 分開,可將銲料之黏滯性'印刷速度以及印刷壓力之影響 降至最低。因此確保了印刷品質之一致性並提高了生產 率。 综上所述,雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上, ❹然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通 常知職者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作各種 之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請 專利範園所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖; 第2圖繪示依照本發明之第一實施例之印刷裝置之 •側面圖; 第3圖繪示第2圖之A部分之剖面圖; 第4圖繪示第2圖之B部分之剖面圖; 第5圖繪示依照本發明之第二實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖; 第6圖繪示依照本發明之第三實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖; 第7圖(習知技藝)繪示習知印刷電路板之印刷裝置 於印刷過程中遮罩之位移; 201014674TW5255PA Furthermore, since the bumps are prevented from being broken, a printed circuit board having a denser interval can be manufactured. In addition, since the mask and the printed circuit board are automatically separated during the printing process, the influence of the solder's viscosity 'printing speed and printing pressure can be minimized. This ensures consistent print quality and increased productivity. In view of the above, the present invention has been disclosed above in a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the invention. It is common for those skilled in the art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is subject to the definition of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a printing apparatus of a printed circuit board according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a printing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion B of FIG. 2; and FIG. 5 is a view showing printing of a printed circuit board according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a prior art drawing showing a printing apparatus of a conventional printed circuit board in a printing process. Displacement of the middle mask; 201014674

TW5255PA 第8圖繪示依照本發明之實施例之印刷電路板之印 刷裝置於印刷過程中遮罩之位移; 第9圖繪示依照本發明之第四實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖; 第10圖繪示第9圖中之彈簧定位銷之剖面圖; 第11圖繪示依照本發明之第四實施例之印刷裝置之 側面圖; 第12圖繪示第11圖中A部分之剖面圖; 第13圖繪示第11圖中B部分之剖面圖; 第14圖繪示第11圖中C部分之剖面圖;以及 第15圖繪示依照本發明之第五實施例之印刷電路板 之印刷裝置之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :桌子 110 :印刷電路板 111 :銲墊單元 112 :凸塊 120 :遮罩 121 :開口 130 、230 :基座 140 :彈性體 150、190、250 :彈性支撐結構 160 :刮刀單元 170 :銲料 20 201014674TW5255PA FIG. 8 is a view showing a displacement of a mask of a printing device of a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention during printing; FIG. 9 is a cross section of a printing apparatus for a printed circuit board according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the spring positioning pin in Figure 9; Figure 11 is a side view of the printing device in accordance with the fourth embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 12 is a portion A in Figure 11 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion B in FIG. 11; FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion C in FIG. 11; and FIG. 15 is a view showing printing according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of a printing device for a circuit board. [Main component symbol description] 100: Table 110: Printed circuit board 111: Pad unit 112: Bump 120: Mask 121: Opening 130, 230: Base 140: Elastomer 150, 190, 250: Elastic support structure 160 : doctor unit 170: solder 20 201014674

TW5255PATW5255PA

180 固定件 240 彈簧定位銷 241 彈簧 242 壓縮單元 243 殼體 330 辅助基座 340 輔助彈簧定位銷 341 辅助彈簧 342 輔助壓縮單元 343 辅助殼體 350 辅助彈簧支撐結構180 Mounting member 240 Spring locating pin 241 Spring 242 Compression unit 243 Housing 330 Auxiliary base 340 Auxiliary spring locating pin 341 Auxiliary spring 342 Auxiliary compression unit 343 Auxiliary housing 350 Auxiliary spring support structure

21twenty one

Claims (1)

201014674 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種印刷電路板之印刷裝置,該裝置包括: 一遮罩’具有複數個開口; 一桌子,位於該遮罩之下方且用以接收一印刷電路 板; 複數個彈性支撐結構,分別位於該遮罩之兩下部,用 以支撐該遮罩;以及 一刮刀單元,於該遮罩上移動。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之印刷裝置’其中每 ❹ 一該些彈性支撐結構包括用以支撐該遮罩之一彈性體及 用以支撐該彈性體之一基座。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之印刷裝置,其中該 結構包括一溝槽,用以插入該彈性體。 4·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之印刷裝置更包括: 固定件,用以固定該彈性支撐結構於該桌子上。 印刷電路㈣#由轉性支撐結構而與賴罩分離、。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之印刷裝置,其中該201014674 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A printing device for a printed circuit board, the device comprising: a mask having a plurality of openings; a table located below the mask for receiving a printed circuit board; Elastic support structures are respectively located at two lower portions of the mask for supporting the mask; and a doctor unit is moved on the mask. 2. The printing device of claim 1, wherein each of the elastic support structures comprises an elastomer for supporting the mask and a base for supporting the elastomer. 3. The printing device of claim 2, wherein the structure comprises a groove for inserting the elastomer. 4. The printing device of claim 2, further comprising: a fixing member for fixing the elastic supporting structure on the table. The printed circuit (4)# is separated from the cover by the rotating support structure. 5. The printing device of claim 1, wherein the printing device £,其中該 用以壓縮該 ’其中該 糾τ得- 彈性切結構係 —Γ唷專利範圍第〗項所述之印刷裝置, 固定於該桌子上。 其中該 ,其中該 .如申請專利範圍第i項所述之印刷裝置, 22 201014674 TW5255PA 彈性支撐結構包括平行排列之複數個彈簧定位銷。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之印刷裝置,其中該 彈性支撐結構包括一基座,用以固定並支撐該彈簧定位 銷。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之印刷裝置,其中每 一該些彈簧定位銷包括一彈簧、一壓縮單元及一殼體,該 壓縮單元位於該彈簧上,且該殼體係包覆該彈簧。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之印刷裝置,其中 ❹ 該彈簧定位銷更包括一保護件,該保護件係塗佈於該壓縮 單元上。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之印刷裝置更包括: 至少一輔助彈性支撐結構,位於該彈性支撐結構之外 侧。£, wherein the printing device for compressing the 'the knuckle-elastic cut structure Γ唷 Γ唷 Scope of the Scope' is attached to the table. Wherein, wherein the printing device of claim i, the 22 201014674 TW5255PA elastic support structure comprises a plurality of spring positioning pins arranged in parallel. 10. The printing device of claim 9, wherein the resilient support structure comprises a base for securing and supporting the spring positioning pin. 11. The printing device of claim 9, wherein each of the spring positioning pins comprises a spring, a compression unit and a casing, the compression unit is located on the spring, and the casing covers the casing spring. 12. The printing device of claim 11, wherein the spring positioning pin further comprises a protective member coated on the compression unit. 13. The printing apparatus of claim 9, further comprising: at least one auxiliary elastic support structure on the outer side of the elastic support structure. 23twenty three
TW98103422A 2008-10-02 2009-02-03 Printing apparatus for printed circuit board TW201014674A (en)

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TWI510373B (en) * 2011-11-22 2015-12-01 Samsung Electro Mech Printing apparatus
TWI803185B (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-05-21 福懋科技股份有限公司 Printing device

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TWI510373B (en) * 2011-11-22 2015-12-01 Samsung Electro Mech Printing apparatus
CN102529321A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 东莞市凯格精密机械有限公司 Mechanism for preventing following during mold release of vision printing machine
TWI803185B (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-05-21 福懋科技股份有限公司 Printing device

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