201014631 六、發明說明: · * 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種羽球拍;特別係關於一種可於更加準確之位 置快速擊回羽毛球之羽球拍。 【先前技術】 羽球拍係包含張弦之拍頭、握把及連結拍頭與握把之拍柄。於 使用羽球拍時,握住握把,以拍頭描繪弧形之方式揮動,以拍頭 上張設之弦撞擊羽毛球而擊飛羽毛球。並且,於複數個選手間進 ® 行連續對打時,必需瞬間預測羽毛球之軌跡,並使用手腕敏捷地 擊回羽毛球。又,要求擊回之羽毛球朝向所瞄準之方向以一定程 度之速度強有力地推進。 一般而言,當開始揮動羽球拍時,由於面積較大之拍頭受到相 對較大之空氣阻力,因而會以拍頭延後之方式拍柄發生變形。若 於揮動中加入該拍柄之變形欲恢復之力,則可強有力地擊打羽毛 球。因此,先前以來一直努力提供為易於揮動而輕量化,進而拍 ©柄會發生適當之變形之羽球拍。 其結果,提出有各種形狀上具有特徵之羽球拍。其中,作為與 拍柄之剖面形狀相關者,有如下所述者。 例如,於日本特開平7— 178202號公報中,提出有一種具有剖 面為橢圓形且使橢圓形之長徑與拍頭之擊球面平行之拍柄之羽球 拍。該文獻中記載:藉由採用此種構成,可使變形變得良好,從 而可對抗擊球時之扭曲。 於曰本特開2000— 189544號公報中,提出有一種具有剖面為菱 形且使菱形之較長對角線與拍頭之擊球面平行之拍柄之羽球拍。 201014631 該文獻中記載:藉由採用此種i冓¥,拍柄之變形變得良好。 於曰本特開平11一 19251號公報中,提出有一種於拍柄之外面 之至少一部分設有朝向沿拍柄軸線之方向延伸之凸條與凹條為特 徵之羽球拍。該文獻中記載:藉由採用此種構成,拍柄之變形得 到改善,扭曲剛性變高,傳遞至握把之振動變少。 於曰本特開平8 — 17363號公報中,提出有一種於拍柄之内面之 至少一部分設有朝向沿拍柄軸線之方向延伸之凸肋為特徵之羽球 拍。該文獻中記載:藉由採用此種構成,垂直於擊球面之方向之 變形變得良好,並且朝向沿著擊球面之球拍橫向之變形變小,揮 擺性變得良好。 【發明内容】 雖如上所述般提出有若干種對拍柄之剖面形狀進行了各種設計 之羽球拍,但任一羽球拍均難以迅敏地進行準確之擊打。 於實際之羽毛球比賽中,並不限於始終以位於羽球拍之擊球面 中心之有效擊球區(sweet spot)來擊回羽毛球。尤其於以勉強之 姿勢擊回時,大多不得不以左右偏離有效擊球區之位置擊回羽毛 球(此處所謂左右,係分別指如第1圖所示正對球拍之擊球面時, 貫通拍柄之中心之球拍中心軸之左側與右側)。然而,本發明者們 經過分析後已明確:先前之羽球拍中,於以左右偏離有效擊球區 之位置擊打羽毛球時,拍柄會發生較大之扭曲而擊球面之方向會 改變,由此導致擊回之羽毛球朝向自意料中之方向偏離之方向行 進0 又,近年之羽毛球競技進一步快速連續對打化,尤其頂級選手 迫切期望一種能以敏捷之球拍操作準確、快速地將球擊向所瞄準 201014631 之方向的羽球拍。然而本發明者們經過分析後已明確:先前之羽 球拍中,擊打羽毛球後橫向(左右方向)會產生振動,故而於快 速連續對打時在橫向之振動尚未穩定時便要擊打下個羽毛球。因 此,無法快速將球擊向意料中之方向。 如此,先前之羽球拍存在無法抑制擊球時之拍柄之扭曲及無法 減小擊球後之橫向之振動之問題。 鑒於如此之先前技術之課題,本發明者們以提供一種可於更準 確之位置快速擊回羽毛球之羽球拍為目的而進行了研究。 © 為解決上述課題而反復認真研究之結果,本發明者們發現,藉 由將具有特徵性剖面形狀之錐形部設於拍柄中可達成目的。 本發明係提供一種羽球拍,其係包含張弦之拍頭、握把及連結 前述拍頭與前述握把之拍柄,其特徵在於:前述拍柄之露出部分 包含以前述拍柄之握把侧露出端或以前述拍柄與前述拍頭之接合 部為始端,而朝向末端減小直徑之中空之錐形部;以及於前述錐 形部之始端之拍柄外剖面係為六邊形,前述六邊形之對向之二邊 β 與前述拍頭之擊球面平行,且於前述錐形部之末端之拍柄外剖面 ❹ 係為圓形。 本發明之羽球拍既可僅具有以拍柄之握把側露出端為始端之錐 形部,亦可僅具有以拍柄與拍頭之接合部為始端之錐形部,亦可 皆具有兩方。 本發明之羽球拍較佳係為,自錐形部之始端直至末端為止之拍 柄軸方向之長度介於25〜35毫米之範圍内。又,較佳地錐形部之 始端之拍柄之外剖面係為正六邊形。又,較佳地與拍頭之擊球面 垂直之方向上之拍柄剖面直徑隨著自錐形部之始端朝向末端而以 201014631 一定之比例減小。又,較佳地錐形部之始端之包含中空部分之拍 柄剖面積係介於80〜92平方毫米之範圍内,且較佳地錐形部之末 端之包含中空部分之拍柄剖面積係介於30〜37平方毫米之範圍 内。又,較佳地其比(末端/始端)係介於0.32〜0.46之範圍内。 本發明之羽球拍之握把較佳為具有連接樹脂部與木部之構造, 拍柄貫通樹脂部内而嵌插至木部内。進而,較佳地嵌插至木部内 之拍柄之部分係為中空且其外剖面係為圓形,貫通樹脂部之拍柄 之部分亦係為中空且其外剖面係為六邊形。 若使用本發明之羽球拍,則可於更加準確之位置快速擊回羽毛 球。尤其於左右偏離有效擊球區之位置擊回之情形時或者於短時 間内連續擊回之情形時,亦容易敏捷地將羽毛球擊回所瞄準之 處。又,本發明之羽球拍實現了輕量化,並且強度優異,耐久性 亦高。 【實施方式】 以下,詳細說明本發明之羽球拍。再者,於本說明書中使用「〜」 表示之數值範圍係意味著包括「〜」之前後記載之數值作為下限 值及上限值之範圍。又,為便於說明,如第1圖所示,設羽球拍 之拍頭側為上側,設握把側為下側進行說明。又,本說明書中之 錐形部係隨著自始端朝向末端直徑變小。 參照圖式說明本發明之羽球拍。 如第1圖及第3圖所示,本發明之羽球拍1係包含張弦之拍頭 3、握把15及連結拍頭與握把之拍柄13。第1圖及第2圖之羽球 拍包含以拍柄13之握把側露出端23為始端之錐形部7。第3圖及 第4圖之羽球拍包含以拍柄13與拍頭3之接合部24為始端之錐 201014631 形部8。 錐形部7、8之始端23、24之拍柄外剖面為六邊形。六邊形之 對向之二邊係設計成與_之擊球面成騎行1如,如第$圖 所示設六邊形之各邊為31〜36時’使邊31及邊%與拍頭之擊球 面平行。藉由以此方切行設計,於_时充分相拍柄朝向 與擊球面垂直之方向之撓曲量’並且可抑制拍柄之扭曲及橫向之 振動。六邊形之各邊31〜36之長度較佳為全部相等更佳為正六201014631 VI. Description of the Invention: · * Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a badminton racket; in particular, to a badminton racket that can quickly return badminton in a more accurate position. [Prior Art] The badminton racket includes a head of a string, a grip, and a handle that connects the head and the grip. When using the badminton racket, hold the grip and swing in the manner of the head to draw the arc, and hit the badminton on the head of the string to hit the badminton. Moreover, when a plurality of players enter each other in a row, it is necessary to instantaneously predict the trajectory of the badminton and use the wrist to quickly return the badminton. In addition, the badminton that is required to be hit back is strongly advanced at a certain speed in the direction in which it is aimed. In general, when the badminton racket is started to be swayed, the racquet is deformed in such a manner that the head is delayed due to the relatively large air resistance of the head. If the force of the deformation of the handle is restored during the swing, the feather ball can be strongly hit. Therefore, efforts have been made in the past to provide lightweight badminton rackets that are easily deformed for easy waving. As a result, there are proposed badminton rackets having various shapes and features. Among them, as the cross-sectional shape of the handle, there are as follows. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-178202 proposes a badminton racket having a handle having an elliptical shape and having an elliptical long diameter parallel to the hitting surface of the head. This document describes that by adopting such a configuration, the deformation can be made good, and the distortion at the time of hitting the ball can be counteracted. In Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-189544, there is proposed a badminton racket having a handle having a rhombic section and having a longer diagonal line of the rhombus parallel to the hitting surface of the head. 201014631 This document describes that the deformation of the handle is good by using such an i冓¥. In Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 11-19251, it is proposed that at least a part of the outer surface of the handle is provided with a bat which is characterized by a ridge and a concave strip extending in the direction of the shank axis. According to this document, by adopting such a configuration, the deformation of the grip is improved, the twist rigidity is increased, and the vibration transmitted to the grip is reduced. Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 8-17363 proposes a badminton racket characterized in that at least a part of the inner surface of the handle is provided with a rib extending in the direction of the shank axis. According to this document, by adopting such a configuration, the deformation perpendicular to the direction of the ball striking surface becomes good, and the deformation in the lateral direction of the racket along the striking surface becomes small, and the swing property is improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Although a plurality of badminton rackets have been proposed which have various designs for the cross-sectional shape of the handle as described above, it is difficult for any of the badminton rackets to be accurately and quickly hit. In the actual badminton competition, it is not limited to always hitting the badminton with a valid spot located at the center of the batter's face. Especially when hitting back in a reluctant position, most of them have to hit the badminton back and forth from the position where the effective hitting area is left and right (here, the so-called left and right, respectively, refers to the hitting surface of the racket as shown in Fig. 1 The left and right sides of the center axis of the racket in the center of the handle. However, the inventors have made it clear after analysis that in the previous badminton racket, when the badminton is hit at a position that deviates from the effective hitting area to the left and right, the handle will be greatly distorted and the direction of the hitting surface will change. As a result, the badminton returned to the direction of deviation from the direction of the self-expected direction. In addition, the badminton competition in recent years has been further rapidly and continuously confronted, especially the top players are eagerly expecting an accurate and fast ball strike with an agile racket operation. A badminton racket in the direction of 201014631. However, the inventors have made it clear after analysis: in the previous badminton racket, the horizontal (left and right direction) will vibrate after hitting the badminton, so the next badminton will be hit when the lateral vibration is not stabilized in the fast continuous match. . Therefore, it is not possible to quickly hit the ball in the desired direction. Thus, the previous badminton racket has the problem of not suppressing the distortion of the handle when hitting the ball and not reducing the lateral vibration after hitting the ball. In view of the problems of the prior art, the present inventors conducted research for the purpose of providing a badminton racket that can quickly return badminton in a more accurate position. © In order to solve the above problems, the inventors have found that it is possible to achieve the object by providing a tapered portion having a characteristic cross-sectional shape in the handle. The present invention provides a badminton racket, which comprises a head of a string, a grip, and a handle connecting the head and the grip, wherein the exposed portion of the handle includes the grip side of the handle The end portion or the tapered portion of the handle portion and the aforementioned head is the beginning end, and the hollow tapered portion of the diameter is reduced toward the end; and the outer cross section of the handle at the beginning of the tapered portion is a hexagon, the aforementioned six The opposite sides β of the edge shape are parallel to the ball striking face of the aforementioned head, and the outer cross section of the handle at the end of the tapered portion is circular. The badminton racket of the present invention may have only a tapered portion with the grip end side of the grip handle as the beginning end, or may have only a taper portion with the joint portion of the grip handle and the head as the beginning end, or both have two square. Preferably, the badminton racket of the present invention has a length in the direction of the shank from the beginning to the end of the tapered portion in the range of 25 to 35 mm. Further, it is preferable that the cross section outside the handle of the tapered portion is a regular hexagon. Further, it is preferable that the diameter of the grip profile in the direction perpendicular to the ball striking face of the head decreases at a certain ratio of 201014631 from the beginning end toward the end of the taper portion. Further, preferably, the cross-sectional area of the handle portion including the hollow portion at the beginning of the tapered portion is in the range of 80 to 92 mm 2 , and preferably the end portion of the tapered portion includes the hollow portion Within the range of 30 to 37 square millimeters. Further, it is preferable that the ratio (end/start) is in the range of 0.32 to 0.46. The grip of the badminton racket of the present invention preferably has a structure in which a resin portion and a wood portion are connected, and the handle is inserted into the resin portion to be inserted into the wood portion. Further, it is preferable that the portion of the handle that is inserted into the wooden portion is hollow and has a circular outer cross section, and the portion of the handle that penetrates the resin portion is also hollow and has an outer cross section that is hexagonal. If the badminton racket of the present invention is used, the feather ball can be quickly returned in a more accurate position. Especially when the left and right are deviated from the position of the effective hitting area or when the back is continuously hit in a short time, it is easy to quickly bounce the badminton back to the aiming position. Further, the badminton racket of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in strength, and high in durability. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the badminton racket of the present invention will be described in detail. Incidentally, the numerical range expressed by "~" in the present specification means a range including the numerical values described before and after "~" as the lower limit value and the upper limit value. Further, for convenience of explanation, as shown in Fig. 1, the head side of the badminton racket is set to the upper side, and the grip side is set to the lower side. Further, in the present specification, the tapered portion becomes smaller in diameter from the beginning end toward the end. The badminton racket of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the badminton racket 1 of the present invention includes a head 3 for a string, a grip 15 and a handle 13 for connecting the head and the grip. The badminton rackets of Figs. 1 and 2 include a tapered portion 7 having a grip side exposed end 23 of the grip 13 as a starting end. The badminton rackets of Figs. 3 and 4 include a cone 201021331 shaped portion 8 with the joint portion 24 of the grip 13 and the head 3 as the starting end. The outer cross sections of the tips 23, 24 of the tapered portions 7, 8 are hexagonal. The opposite sides of the hexagon are designed to ride with the batting surface of the _. For example, if the sides of the hexagon are 31 to 36 as shown in the figure of Fig., the side 31 and the side are made. The head of the ball is parallel. By cutting the design in this way, the amount of deflection of the handle toward the direction perpendicular to the ball striking face is fully taken at _ and the distortion of the handle and the vibration of the lateral direction can be suppressed. The lengths of the sides 31 to 36 of the hexagon are preferably all equal and more preferably positive six.
邊形。藉由設為正六邊形,可更有效地抑制擊球時之拍柄之扭曲 及橫向之振動。 錐形部7、8之外徑隨著自錐形部之始端23、24朝向末端2卜 22而減少。減少之態樣並無特別限定,較佳為逐漸減少,更佳為 以-定之比例持續減少。錐形部7、8之外剖面於末端Μ、22處 為圓形。如此,藉由使錐形部之始端23、24之剖面為六邊形使 末端2卜22之剖面為圓形,可抑制擊球時之拍柄之扭曲及橫向之 振動。 φ 錐形部自始端23、24直至末端21、22為止具有中空構造。因 此,自始端23、24直至末端2卜22為止之剖面形狀均為中空。 中空部分之剖面既可為六邊形亦可為圓形,但較佳為自始端& 24直至末端21、22為止係為圓形。又,中空部分之直徑(參照第 5圖之c、第6圖之d)自始端23、24直至末端21 '22為止既可 為相同亦可為變化。較佳為中空部分之直徑隨著自始端23、24朝 向末端21、22逐漸變小之情形,若採用如此之構造,則扭曲應力 作用於拍柄時之強度進一步變高。 於錐形部之始端23、24之包含中空部分之拍柄剖面積較佳為介 201014631 於50〜100平方毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於8〇〜92平方毫米之範 圍内,尤佳為介於84〜88平方毫米之範圍内。又雜形部之末端 2卜22之包含中空部分之拍柄剖面積較佳為介於3G〜5G平方毫米 之範圍内,更佳為介於31〜42平方毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於^ 〜35平方毫米之範圍内。錐形部之末端m之包含中空部分之 拍柄剖面積與前述錐形部之始端23、24之包含中空部分之拍:剖 面積之比(末端/始端)較佳為介於〇3〇〜〇86之範圍内,更佳: 介於0.30〜〇.60之範圍内,尤佳為介於〇 32〜〇46之範圍内。 錐形部之始端23、24之垂直於擊球面之方向之拍柄寬度(外徑) 較佳為介於6.〇〜U.0毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於7.5〜11.0毫米 之範圍内’尤佳為介於9.0〜10.5毫米之範圍内…錐形部之末 端21、22之拍柄寬度(外徑)較佳為介於6.0〜9.0毫米之範圍内, 々更佳為介於6·0〜8.〇毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於6.0〜7.0毫米之 祀圍内。錐形部之始端23、24之中空部分之直徑較佳為介於3 〇 :5.5毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於3 3〜4 8毫米之範圍内,尤佳為 "於3’7〜4·3毫米之範圍内。錐形部之末端21、22之中空部分之 直k㈣為介於2·5〜4,5毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於28〜43毫 米之範圍内’尤佳為介於32〜3 3毫米之範圍内。 錐形部7、8之軸方向之長度較佳為介於25〜35毫米之範圍内, 更佳為介於27〜33毫米之範圍内’尤佳為介於29〜31毫米之範 圍内若介於25〜35毫米之範圍内,則可更有效地抑制拍柄之扭 橫向之振動,並且拍柄對於來自垂直於擊球面之方向之衝擊 之強度亦較局。此處提及之軸方向之長度係等於自始端η Μ直 至末端21、22為止之距離。藉由設錐形部之長度為乃〜%毫米, 201014631 可適度地抑制擊球時之拍柄之扭曲及橫向之振動。 拍柄之錐形部以外之部分較佳係為中空之筒狀體。筒狀體之外 剖面既可為六邊形等多角形、圓形或該等以外之形狀,亦可為該 等形狀混合存在。較佳為外剖面之形狀㈣圓形之情形。又内 ' 包於筒狀體之中空部分之剖面既可為六邊形亦可為圓形,亦可為 該等形狀混合存在。較佳係為圓形。尤其,拍柄露出部分中,上 述錐形部以外之部分較佳為,與·_之錐形部末端連接之部 分之剖面形狀與錐形部之末端之剖面形狀為一致。 々拍柄之露出部分包含以拍柄之握把側露出端為始端之中空之 錐形部而除此以外之部分為圓筒體之情形時,較佳為該圓筒體之 外徑隨著自與錐形部末端連接之部分接近拍頭而逐漸變小,如此 可使f折點(Kickpoint)更為接近拍頭,並且可於揮動時賦予適 度之變形’可實現球拍整體之輕量化。與錐形部末端連接之部分 之圓筒體之外徑較佳為介於6.0〜9.0毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於 U〜毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於7,3〜77毫米之範圍内。另 ❹―方面’於外徑最小之部分,外徑較佳為介於Μ〜W毫 圍内,更佳為介於6.G〜7.G毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於63〜P 宅米之範圍内。又,外徑之最大值與最小值之差較佳為介於〇5〜 2.〇毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於〇 7〜15毫米之範圍内,尤佳 ㈣之範_。又,直徑制最小之部 位 :與拍頭之接合部起稍稍靠近握把之位置處。自與拍頭之二: 直徑達到最小之部位為止之距離較佳為介於1()〜4 ,内,更佳為介於Μ〜3.0毫米之範圍内 於二之 毫米之範圍内。 ιπΐ.7〜2.5 201014631 於拍柄之露出部分包含以拍柄與拍頭之接合部為始端之中空之 錐形部而除此以外之部分為圓筒體之情形時,較佳地該圓筒體之 外徑隨著自與_部末料接之部分接近餘而逐漸變大,如此 可使青折點移動至拍頭側而於揮動時可賦予適度之變形與迅速之 變形恢復能。與錐形部末端連接之部分之圓筒體之 於,。〜9·。毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於6.。〜8·〇毫米之範^ 尤佳為介於6·0〜7·〇毫米之範圍内。又,圓筒體之外徑之最大值 與最小值之錄佳騎於〇·5〜2錢米之範_,更佳為介於〇 7 〜1.5毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於〇8〜12毫米之範圍内。又圓 筒體之直徑達到最小之部位較佳為錐形部之末端,圓筒體之直徑 達到最大之部位較佳為握把側露出端。 本發明之羽球拍亦可為拍柄之露出部分包含以拍柄之握把側露 出端為始端之巾工之錐形部及以拍柄與拍頭之接合部為始端之中 工之錐料’且具有連接該等錐形部之末端之圓筒體。若採用此 種態樣’則可進—步抑制擊球時之拍柄之扭曲及橫向之振動,並 且可使彎折點移動至拍頭側。各錐形部之袖方向之長度均介於2 35毫米之範圍内,較佳為介^ 27〜33毫米之㈣内,更佳為) 於29 31毫米之㈣内。又’於連接二個錐形部之圓筒體之二來 錐形部之末端之外徑不同時,較佳為自與—方之錐形部末端連与 之部分朝向與他方之錐形部末端連接之部分直徑逐漸變化。 拍柄之錐形部以外之部分t,内包於握把之部分之形狀較佳為 亦如上所述般為綠體。⑽於縣之筒歸村料剖面為圓 ^之部分與為六相之料齡存在1如如第丨圖所示握把 匕3樹脂部9與木部11之情形時,可將嵌插於木部U之拍柄部 201014631 分設為剖面為圓形之筒狀體,將貫通樹脂部9之拍柄部分設為剖 面為六邊形,較佳為正六邊形之筒狀體,尤其於具有以拍柄之握 把側路出端為始端之錐形部之情形時,較佳為採用如此之構成。 藉由採用如此之構成,易將拍柄插通樹脂部9並嵌插至木部n, 並且可將拍柄牢固地固定於握把。 構成本發明之羽球拍之拍柄之全長較佳為介於285〜31 〇毫米之 範圍内’更佳為介於290〜305毫米之範圍内,尤佳為介於295〜 300毫米之範圍内。露出之拍柄之長度通常為2〇〇〜24〇毫米較 佳為210〜230毫米,更佳為215〜225毫米。 構成本發明之羽球拍之拍頭之上下方向之長度之外尺寸通常為 290毫米以下,較佳為245〜265毫米,更佳為25〇〜26〇毫米。拍 頭之上下長度之内尺寸通常為280毫米以下,較佳為235〜255毫 米,更佳為240〜250毫米。拍頭之橫寬之外尺寸通常為23〇毫米 以下,較佳為185〜215毫米,更佳為195〜2〇5毫米。拍頭之橫 寬之内尺寸通常為200毫米以下,較佳為約^ go〜2〇〇毫米,更佳 為185〜195毫米。 拍柄之下端如上所述般嵌入握把。自握把之下端(握把末端) 直至拍柄露出之握把上端為止之長度通常介於18〇〜22〇毫米之範 圍内較佳為介於190〜210毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於195〜2〇5 毫米之範圍内。又,如第1圖所示,握把係由樹脂部9與木部i i 構成之情形時’木部之長度通常介於14Q〜⑽毫米之範圍内較 佳為"於15〇〜170毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於155〜165毫米之 範圍内。 自羽球拍之拍頭上端直至握把下端為止之長度(全長)通常設 11 201014631 為680毫米以下。較佳 尤佳為約675毫米,〜_毫米,更佳為㈣〜_毫米, 人發明之羽球拍之拍頭3與拍柄13之材質,可列舉金屬、 ;:曰、強化纖維等。作為金屬,可例示銘、欽、該等之合金 例:2合成樹脂’可例示環氧樹脂或尼龍。作為強化纖維,可 球 丨佳為使用碳纖維。尤其,本發明之羽 拍更佳為於拍頭及拍柄中含有碳奈米管。 米書中提及之碳奈米管係僅由碳構成之直徑為〇·5〜10納 声、3物質。碳奈米管之直徑較佳為】〜2 度較佳為〇.1〜1〇撒半,审社“ 反不木s之長 狀者i 為0·5〜2微米。碳奈米管有各種形 狀者。例如’就多重性之觀點而言,有包 碳奈米管或包含二重以卜t u U 喊之片材之卓層 碳之蚊片材之多層碳奈米管。又,就包含 片材之捲繞方向之觀點而言,有扶手椅(細ch㈣型、Z字 而t性(—Μ)型等。進而’就端部之構造之觀點 構:之為打開之構造之碳奈米管與具有端部為閉合之 可採用本發时,可廣泛採用該等碳奈米管。例如, 可字型碳奈米管。本發明中,既 使用之—種早獨制,亦可選擇二種以上組合 更用碳奈米f之製法並無特別限制。 碳=二=地羽球拍之拍頭與拍柄之兩方含有碳奈米管。 碳:2之添加祕並無特別限制,較佳為拍頭與拍柄全面含有 ’較佳為拍頭與拍柄中均等、無不均地含有碳夺米 重量=T重t碳奈米管之含量較佳為介於該等一 置之0.01〜10重量%之範圍内。 佳為〇.〇5〜5重量%,尤佳為 12 201014631 0.07〜3重量%。 碳奈米管較佳為混合於構成拍頭或拍柄之其他材料中使用。例 如,於由包含碳纖維與黏合劑之材料製造拍頭或拍柄之情形時, 較佳為於黏合劑中預先混合有碳奈米管,隨後與碳纖維組合調製 材料。若採用如此之製造法,則可使用先前之羽球拍製造設備簡 便地製造加入有碳奈米管之羽球拍。於將碳奈米管與黏合劑混合 時,較佳為使碳奈米管充分地分散於黏合劑中。再者,此處所用 之碳纖維或黏合劑可自通常用於羽球拍之碳纖維或黏合劑中適當 〇 選擇。 剖面為中空之拍柄例如可藉由於芯材上捲繞片材狀之材料,隨 後去除芯材而製造。例如,可藉由於由鐵製成之芯材上多重捲繞 包含碳纖維、碳奈米管及黏合劑之片材,隨後將芯材抽除而製造。 進而,隨後亦可將表面由保護膜等適當被覆。 本發明之羽球拍較佳為張弦前之總重量介於75〜94克之範圍 内,更佳為78〜89克之範圍内,尤佳為80〜84克之範圍内。先 _ 前之羽球拍將總重量設為84克以下,強度較小,使用中有斷裂之 危險性,但本發明之羽球拍雖為輕量但具有優異之強度。因此, 有充分期間滿足選手並維持耐久性,於該意味上,本發明之羽球 拍亦具有經濟性之一面。 本發明之羽球拍具有如上所述之特徵性構成,故而可抑制拍柄 之扭曲及橫向之振動。 拍柄之扭曲可藉由利用後述之實施例中記載之方法測定扭曲角 度而評價。先前之羽球拍之扭曲角度通常為26°以上,而本發明之 羽球拍之扭曲角度為25°以下,較佳為22°〜25°,更佳為22.5〜 13 201014631 24.5°,尤佳為23·0〜24.5°。本發明之羽球拍由於扭曲角度較小’ 故而即使於左右偏離有效擊球區(SWeet Sp〇t )之位置處擊回羽毛 球之情形時,亦容易敏捷地使羽毛球返回瞄準之處。因此,可使 將羽毛球擊打大致相當於羽毛球場地之長邊之^米距離時的羽毛 球掉落點之控制寬度比先前窄約4〇釐米以上,按比例算窄1〇%以 上。因此,若使用本發明之羽球拍,可提高壓邊線之控制,故而 可降低出線之危險性。 又,拍柄之橫向之振動可藉由利用後述之實施例中記載之方法 測定拍頭前端部朝向橫向之最大振動幅度而評價。先前之羽球拍 之最大振動幅度通常為1〇毫米以上,而本發明之羽球拍為2毫米 以下,較佳為1.5毫米以下,更佳為1〇毫米以下,尤佳為〇 5毫 米以下。本發明之羽球拍由於橫向之振動得到抑制,故而擊球後 可迅速穩定橫向之振動,以無橫擺之狀態擊打下個羽毛球。尤其 於决速連續對打肖,若⑨冑球後之橫向振動尚未穩定之期間擊打 下個羽毛球,則存在羽毛球會飛向與意料之方向不同之方向之問 題,但若使用本發明之羽球拍則可最小限度地抑制如此之問題。 即’即使於短時間内連續擊回羽毛球之情形時,亦容易敏捷地使 羽毛球返回瞄準之處。 本說明書中之彎折點係指揮動羽球拍時拍柄以最大曲率彎曲之 點。本發明之羽球拍藉由將以握把側露出端為始端之錐形部設於 拍柄上,可使彎折點移動至拍頭側。藉此,與先前之羽球拍相比, 可使弯折點接近拍頭側2G毫米以上。具體而言,藉由將以握把側 露出端為始端之錐形部設於拍柄上,可使自錐形部之始端直至弯 折點為止之距離介於"〇〜19〇毫米之範圍内,較佳為介於…〜 0 201014631 150毫米之範圍内,更佳為介於12〇〜140毫米之範圍内,尤佳為 介於125〜135毫米之範圍内。藉由控制於如此之較佳範圍内,即 使於瞬間翻腕擊回羽毛球之情形時,亦可快速將球擊回所瞄準之 處。彎折點之位置可藉由調整以握把側露出端為始端之錐形部之 長度等而控制。 實施例Edge shape. By setting it as a regular hexagon, it is possible to more effectively suppress the distortion of the handle and the vibration of the lateral direction at the time of hitting the ball. The outer diameters of the tapered portions 7, 8 decrease toward the end 2b from the beginning ends 23, 24 of the tapered portion. The aspect of the reduction is not particularly limited, but is preferably gradually reduced, and more preferably continuously decreased in a predetermined ratio. The outer portions of the tapered portions 7, 8 are circular at the end turns 22, 22. Thus, by making the cross-sections of the start ends 23, 24 of the tapered portion hexagonal so that the cross section of the end portion 22 is circular, it is possible to suppress the distortion of the handle and the vibration in the lateral direction at the time of hitting the ball. The φ taper portion has a hollow structure from the start ends 23 and 24 to the ends 21 and 22. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape from the beginning end 23, 24 to the end 2b 22 is hollow. The cross section of the hollow portion may be either hexagonal or circular, but is preferably circular from the beginning & 24 to the ends 21, 22. Further, the diameter of the hollow portion (see c in Fig. 5 and d in Fig. 6) may be the same or may vary from the beginning end 23, 24 to the end 21 '22. It is preferable that the diameter of the hollow portion gradually decreases toward the distal ends 21, 22 from the beginning ends 23, 24. With such a configuration, the strength at which the torsional stress acts on the handle is further increased. Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the handle portion including the hollow portion at the beginning ends 23 and 24 of the tapered portion is preferably in the range of 50 to 100 square millimeters, more preferably in the range of 8 to 92 square millimeters, and more preferably It is in the range of 84 to 88 square millimeters. Further, the cross-sectional area of the handle portion including the hollow portion of the end portion of the miscellaneous portion is preferably in the range of 3G to 5G square millimeters, more preferably in the range of 31 to 42 square millimeters, and more preferably Within the range of ^ ~ 35 square millimeters. The cross-sectional area of the handle portion including the hollow portion of the end portion of the tapered portion and the hollow portion of the start end 23, 24 of the tapered portion: the ratio of the sectional area (end/start) is preferably between 〇3〇~ In the range of 〇86, more preferably: in the range of 0.30 to 〇.60, and particularly preferably in the range of 〇32 to 〇46. The shank width (outer diameter) of the beginning end 23, 24 of the tapered portion perpendicular to the direction of the ball striking face is preferably in the range of 6. 〇 to U. 0 mm, more preferably between 7.5 and 11.0 mm. In the range of 9.0 to 10.5 mm, the shank width (outer diameter) of the ends 21, 22 of the tapered portion is preferably in the range of 6.0 to 9.0 mm, more preferably It is in the range of 6·0~8.〇mm, especially preferably within the range of 6.0~7.0 mm. The diameter of the hollow portion of the beginning ends 23, 24 of the tapered portion is preferably in the range of 3 〇: 5.5 mm, more preferably in the range of 3 3 to 48 mm, and particularly preferably " at 3' Within the range of 7 to 4·3 mm. The straight k (four) of the hollow portion of the ends 21, 22 of the tapered portion is in the range of 2·5 to 4,5 mm, more preferably in the range of 28 to 43 mm, and particularly preferably between 32 and 3 Within the range of 3 mm. The length of the tapered portions 7, 8 in the axial direction is preferably in the range of 25 to 35 mm, more preferably in the range of 27 to 33 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 29 to 31 mm. In the range of 25 to 35 mm, the lateral vibration of the handle can be more effectively suppressed, and the strength of the handle from the direction perpendicular to the face is also relatively small. The length of the axial direction mentioned here is equal to the distance from the beginning η Μ to the ends 21, 22. By setting the length of the tapered portion to be ~% mm, 201014631 can moderately suppress the distortion of the handle and the vibration of the lateral direction when hitting the ball. The portion other than the tapered portion of the handle is preferably a hollow cylindrical body. The cross section outside the cylindrical body may be a polygon such as a hexagon, a circle, or the like, or may be mixed in such a shape. Preferably, the shape of the outer cross section (four) is circular. Further, the cross section of the hollow portion of the cylindrical body may be hexagonal or circular, or may be mixed in the shapes. It is preferably circular. In particular, in the exposed portion of the handle, it is preferable that the portion other than the tapered portion has a cross-sectional shape in which the portion connected to the end of the tapered portion of the ? is coincident with the cross-sectional shape of the end of the tapered portion. Preferably, the outer diameter of the cylindrical body is the same as the case where the exposed portion of the grip handle includes a hollow tapered portion at the beginning end of the handle side of the handle and the other portion is a cylindrical body. The portion connected to the end of the tapered portion gradually becomes smaller as it approaches the head, so that the k-point can be made closer to the head and can be moderately deformed when waving. The weight of the racket as a whole can be reduced. The outer diameter of the cylindrical body connected to the end of the tapered portion is preferably in the range of 6.0 to 9.0 mm, more preferably in the range of U to mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 7, 3 to 77. Within the range of millimeters. In addition, the aspect of the outer diameter is preferably in the range of Μ~W millimeters, more preferably in the range of 6.G~7.G mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 63~ P within the range of house rice. Further, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the outer diameter is preferably in the range of 〇5 to 2.〇mm, more preferably in the range of 〇7 to 15 mm, and particularly preferably (4). Also, the smallest part of the diameter is located at a position slightly closer to the grip from the joint of the head. From the second part of the head: the distance from the smallest diameter portion is preferably between 1 () and 4, and more preferably within the range of Μ to 3.0 mm in the range of two millimeters. Ιπΐ.7~2.5 201014631 Preferably, the exposed portion of the handle includes a hollow tapered portion at the beginning of the joint between the handle and the head, and the other portion is a cylindrical body, preferably the cylinder The outer diameter of the body gradually becomes larger as it approaches the portion where the material is connected to the end portion, so that the green folding point can be moved to the head side and moderate deformation and rapid deformation recovery energy can be imparted when waving. a cylindrical body connected to the end of the tapered portion. ~9·. Within the range of millimeters, more preferably between 6. 〜8·〇毫米的范^ Especially good is in the range of 6.1~7·〇mm. In addition, the maximum and minimum values of the outer diameter of the cylinder are recorded in the range of 〇·5~2 千米, preferably in the range of 〇7 to 1.5 mm, especially between 〇 Within the range of 8 to 12 mm. Further, the portion where the diameter of the circular cylinder is the smallest is preferably the end of the tapered portion, and the portion where the diameter of the cylindrical body is the largest is preferably the exposed end of the grip side. The badminton racket of the present invention may also be a taper portion of the handle portion including the exposed end of the grip side of the handle, and a taper portion of the joint portion between the handle and the head. 'And having a cylindrical body connecting the ends of the tapered portions. If this is the case, the twist of the handle and the lateral vibration when hitting the ball can be suppressed in a stepwise manner, and the bending point can be moved to the head side. The length of the sleeve portion of each of the tapered portions is in the range of 2 to 35 mm, preferably within (4) of 27 to 33 mm, and more preferably within (41) of 29 to 31 mm. Further, when the outer diameter of the end of the tapered portion is different from the two cylindrical portions connecting the two tapered portions, it is preferable that the end portion of the tapered portion is connected to the tapered portion of the tapered portion. The diameter of the portion of the end connection gradually changes. The portion t other than the tapered portion of the handle, the shape of the portion enclosed in the grip is preferably a green body as described above. (10) In the case where the section of the county is divided into a circle and a material of the six phases, as in the case of the grip 匕3 resin part 9 and the wood part 11, as shown in the figure, it can be inserted in The handle portion 201014631 of the wood portion U is divided into a cylindrical body having a circular cross section, and the handle portion penetrating the resin portion 9 is formed into a hexagonal shape, preferably a hexagonal cylindrical body, particularly In the case where there is a tapered portion in which the side end of the side of the handle of the handle is the beginning, it is preferable to adopt such a configuration. By adopting such a configuration, the handle is easily inserted into the resin portion 9 and inserted into the wooden portion n, and the handle can be firmly fixed to the grip. The total length of the handle constituting the badminton racket of the present invention is preferably in the range of 285 to 31 mm, more preferably in the range of 290 to 305 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 295 to 300 mm. . The length of the exposed handle is usually 2 〇〇 to 24 〇 mm, preferably 210 to 230 mm, and more preferably 215 to 225 mm. The size outside the length of the upper and lower sides of the head of the badminton racket of the present invention is usually 290 mm or less, preferably 245 to 265 mm, more preferably 25 to 26 mm. The size of the upper and lower lengths of the head is usually 280 mm or less, preferably 235 to 255 mm, more preferably 240 to 250 mm. The size outside the width of the head is usually 23 mm or less, preferably 185 to 215 mm, more preferably 195 to 2 mm. The size of the width of the head is usually 200 mm or less, preferably about 2 to 2 mm, more preferably 185 to 195 mm. The lower end of the handle is embedded in the grip as described above. The length from the lower end of the grip (the end of the grip) until the upper end of the grip exposed by the handle is usually in the range of 18 〇 22 22 mm, preferably in the range of 190 〜 210 mm, more preferably Within the range of 195~2〇5 mm. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, when the grip is composed of the resin portion 9 and the wood portion ii, the length of the wood portion is usually in the range of 14Q to (10) mm, preferably "15 to 170 mm". More preferably, it is in the range of 155 to 165 mm. The length (full length) from the upper end of the badminton racket to the lower end of the grip is usually set to 11 201014631 to 680 mm or less. Preferably, it is preferably about 675 mm, _mm, and more preferably (four) _mm. The material of the head 3 and the handle 13 of the badminton racket of the invention is exemplified by metal, 曰, reinforced fiber, and the like. As the metal, an alloy of Ming, Qin, and the like can be exemplified: 2 synthetic resin ‘Epoxy resin or nylon can be exemplified. As the reinforced fiber, carbon fiber is preferably used. In particular, the feather of the present invention is more preferably a carbon nanotube in the head and the handle. The carbon nanotubes mentioned in the rice book are composed of only carbon with a diameter of 〇·5~10 nanometers and 3 substances. The diameter of the carbon nanotube tube is preferably 〜2 degrees, preferably 〇.1~1 〇撒半, the auditor "the long-shaped i of the non-wood s is 0·5~2 micron. The carbon nanotube has For various shapes, for example, in terms of multiplicity, there are carbon nanotubes or multi-layer carbon nanotubes containing mosquito sheets of double-layered carbon sheets. From the viewpoint of the winding direction of the sheet, there are an armchair (fine ch (four) type, Z type and t-type (-Μ) type, etc. Further, in terms of the structure of the end portion, it is an open structure carbon. The carbon nanotubes can be widely used when the nanotubes and the ends are closed. For example, the carbon nanotubes can be used. In the present invention, the same type of early use is also used. There is no particular limitation on the method of selecting two or more combinations and using carbon nano f. Carbon = two = the badminton racket and the handle are both carbon nanotubes. Carbon: 2 addition secret is not special The limitation is preferably that the head and the handle are comprehensively included. Preferably, the head and the handle are equal, and the carbon content is not unevenly distributed. The weight of the T-weight carbon nanotube is preferably between The ratio is in the range of 0.01 to 10% by weight. Preferably, it is 5 to 5 wt%, and particularly preferably 12 201014631 0.07 to 3 wt%. The carbon nanotubes are preferably mixed to form a head or a handle. For use in other materials, for example, in the case of manufacturing a head or a handle from a material comprising carbon fibers and a binder, it is preferred to preliminarily mix a carbon nanotube with a binder, and then to prepare a material in combination with the carbon fiber. With such a manufacturing method, the badminton racket to which the carbon nanotubes are added can be easily manufactured using the previous badminton racket manufacturing apparatus. When the carbon nanotubes are mixed with the binder, the carbon nanotubes are preferably sufficiently Disperse in the binder. Further, the carbon fiber or binder used herein can be selected from the carbon fiber or the binder commonly used for badminton rackets. The hollow handle can be obtained, for example, by winding the core material. The material of the material is subsequently produced by removing the core material. For example, it can be manufactured by multi-winding a sheet containing carbon fiber, a carbon nanotube and a binder on a core material made of iron, and then removing the core material. Further, then The surface of the badminton racket of the present invention may be suitably covered in the range of 75 to 94 grams, more preferably in the range of 78 to 89 grams, and particularly preferably in the range of 80 to 84 grams. First _ the former badminton racket has a total weight of 84 grams or less, the strength is small, and there is a risk of breakage during use, but the badminton racket of the present invention is lightweight but has excellent strength. Therefore, there is sufficient period to satisfy The player also maintains durability, and in this sense, the badminton racket of the present invention is also economical. The badminton racket of the present invention has the characteristic configuration as described above, so that the distortion of the handle and the vibration of the lateral direction can be suppressed. The twist of the handle can be evaluated by measuring the twist angle by the method described in the examples described later. The twist angle of the previous badminton racket is usually 26 or more, and the twist angle of the badminton racket of the present invention is 25 or less. It is 22° to 25°, more preferably 22.5 to 13 201014631 24.5°, and particularly preferably 23.0 to 24.5°. Since the badminton racket of the present invention has a small twist angle, it is easy to return the shuttlecock to the aiming position even when the feather ball is hit back at a position where the right and left sides are deviated from the effective hitting area (SWeet Sp〇t). Therefore, the control width of the feather ball drop point when the badminton is hit substantially equal to the long distance of the badminton court can be narrower than the previous one by about 4 cm or more, and the ratio is narrower by more than 1%. Therefore, if the badminton racket of the present invention is used, the control of the bead line can be improved, so that the risk of the outgoing line can be reduced. Further, the vibration in the lateral direction of the grip can be evaluated by measuring the maximum vibration amplitude of the tip end portion in the lateral direction by the method described in the examples. The maximum vibration amplitude of the prior badminton racket is usually 1 mm or more, and the badminton racket of the present invention is 2 mm or less, preferably 1.5 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or less, and particularly preferably 〇 5 mm or less. The badminton racket of the present invention is suppressed by the lateral vibration, so that the horizontal vibration can be quickly stabilized after hitting the ball, and the next badminton can be hit without the yaw state. Especially if the speed is continuously played against the squad, if the next badminton is hit during the period when the lateral vibration after the 9 胄 ball has not stabilized, there is a problem that the badminton will fly in a different direction from the expected direction, but if the badminton racket of the present invention is used, This can be minimized. That is, even when the badminton is continuously hit back in a short period of time, it is easy to make the badminton return to the aiming position agilely. The bending point in this specification is the point at which the handle bends with maximum curvature when commanding a badminton racket. The badminton racket of the present invention can be moved to the head side by providing a tapered portion having the grip end side as the starting end on the handle. Thereby, the bending point can be made 2 g or more closer to the head side than the previous badminton racket. Specifically, by placing the tapered portion with the grip side exposed end as the starting end on the handle, the distance from the beginning of the tapered portion to the bending point can be made between "〇~19〇毫米In the range, it is preferably in the range of ... ~ 0 201014631 150 mm, more preferably in the range of 12 〇 to 140 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 125 〜 135 mm. By controlling within such a preferred range, the ball can be quickly struck back to the point of aiming even if the wrist is hit back into the badminton. The position of the bending point can be controlled by adjusting the length of the tapered portion at the beginning of the grip side and the like. Example
以下舉具體態樣進一步說明本發明。以下之實施例所示之構造 中,尺寸、尺寸比等只要未脫離本發明之主旨便可進行適當變更。 因此,本發明之範圍不應由以下所示之具體例作限定性解釋。又, 實施例中所參照之圖< 中,㈣部 >為便於把握構造而改變了尺 寸比’但實際之尺寸如以下所記載。 (實施例1 ) 說明具有第1圖及第2圖之構造之全長675毫米之羽球拍卜 本實施例之羽球拍1之握把15具有連結ABS製之樹脂部9與 木製之木部11之構造1脂部9係剖面為六邊形,自木部^側 朝向錐形部13側剖面直徑變小。木部u剖面為人角形,於表面 捲繞有由合成皮革製成之握把帶。樹脂部9之轴方向之長度為^ 毫米,木部11之軸方向之長度為16〇毫米。 本實施例之羽球拍1之拍柄 其軸方向之全長為295毫米 , =中’圓筒部5之長度為19〇毫米,錐形部了之長度為%毫米 幻形部7之始端23之剖面如第5圖所示’外剖面為正六邊形且 2中空部分之剖面為圓形。對向之二邊之外表面間距離 笛、’中空部分之直徑。為4.G毫米。錐形部7之末端Μ 如第6圖所示’外剖面為圓形且内側之h部分之剖面亦為圓形 15 201014631 …7·5毫米,中空部分之直徑du5毫米。圓筒部$之剖 轉狀於與錐形部7之末端21之接合部處與末端Μ之剖面形狀 -致。圓筒部5之外徑隨著接近拍頭而以一定之比例變小,於自 與拍頭之接合部算起之距_ 36毫米之位置處直料6·5毫米而 達到最小。貫通樹料9狀拍柄部分具有與_敎始端^相 同之正六邊形之外剖面。又,嵌插於木部u内之拍柄部分之剖面 係為外徑7.5毫米之圓形。拍頭3與拍柄13具有將包含加入有碳 奈料之黏合劑與碳纖維之片材呈剖面中空狀多重捲繞之構造。The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples. In the structures shown in the following embodiments, the dimensions, the dimensional ratios, and the like can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited by the specific examples shown below. Further, in the drawings referred to in the examples, the (fourth) portion > changes the size ratio to facilitate the grasp of the structure, but the actual dimensions are as described below. (Embodiment 1) A badminton racket having a full length of 675 mm having the structure of Figs. 1 and 2 will be described. The grip 15 of the badminton racket 1 of the present embodiment has a resin portion 9 made of ABS and a wooden portion 11 made of wood. The structure of the grease portion 9 of the structure 1 has a hexagonal cross section, and the diameter of the cross section from the side of the wood portion toward the side of the tapered portion 13 becomes small. The wood portion u has a human-shaped cross section, and a grip belt made of synthetic leather is wound around the surface. The length of the resin portion 9 in the axial direction is ^ mm, and the length of the wood portion 11 in the axial direction is 16 mm. The brace of the badminton racket 1 of the present embodiment has a total length of 295 mm in the axial direction, = the length of the middle 'cylindrical portion 5 is 19 mm, and the length of the tapered portion is % mm. The beginning end 23 of the phantom portion 7 As shown in Fig. 5, the cross section is a regular hexagon and the hollow portion has a circular cross section. The distance between the surfaces of the opposite sides of the opposite side, the diameter of the hollow portion. It is 4.G mm. The end of the tapered portion 7 is as shown in Fig. 6. The outer cross section is circular and the inner portion of the h portion is also circular 15 201014631 ... 7 · 5 mm, and the hollow portion has a diameter du 5 mm. The cylindrical portion $ is cut into a cross-sectional shape at the joint portion with the end portion 21 of the tapered portion 7 and the end portion. The outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 5 becomes smaller at a certain ratio as it approaches the head, and is minimized at a distance of _ 36 mm from the joint portion with the head. The through-tree 9-shaped handle portion has a regular hexagonal outer section similar to the _敎 start end ^. Further, the cross section of the handle portion embedded in the wood portion u is a circular shape having an outer diameter of 7.5 mm. The head 3 and the handle 13 have a structure in which a sheet containing a binder and a carbon fiber to which carbonaceous material is added is wound in a hollow shape in a cross section.
測定該羽球拍之張弦前之總重量之結果為82 6克1頭可以^ 點(Ρ*)張弦。又,經確認,空揮該羽球拍時之弯折點(最大 弯曲點)位於自錐形部之始端2 3向拍頭3侧偏離i 3 〇毫米之位置 處,較通常之彎折點靠近拍頭側20毫米左右。The result of measuring the total weight before the string of the badminton racket is 82 6 g. One head can be a point (Ρ*) string. Further, it is confirmed that the bending point (maximum bending point) when the badminton racket is vacated is located at a position deviated from the start end 2 3 of the tapered portion to the side of the head 3 by i 3 mm, which is closer to the usual bending point. The head side is about 20 mm.
將張弦前之羽球拍之拍頭自擊球面之表背兩方向以夹具夹持, 藉此以擊球面朝向水平方向之方式固^。又,將該羽球拍之握把 插入旋轉自如之筒狀體中並固定,使得握把與筒狀體聯動。此時 係設置成旋轉體之旋轉軸與羽球拍之中心軸(拍柄之轴)一致。 通過旋轉體之旋轉軸,將正交於該旋轉軸且沿水平方向延伸之棒 狀體固定於旋轉體,使得棒狀體與旋轉體聯動。於自旋轉軸偏離 3〇复米之位置上’自棒狀體賴3kgf之測錘,藉此對羽球拍施加 旋轉應力(8.8Nm)。測定藉由懸掛測錘而棒狀體旋轉之角度(羽 球拍之扭曲角度)之結果為24.5。。 將張弦前之羽球拍之握把自擊球面之表背兩方向以夹具夾持, 藉此以擊球面朝向水平方向之狀態固定。向拍頭之前端部施加負 荷而朝鉛直方向向下按入30毫米,藉由瞬間釋放負荷使拍頭前端 16 201014631 。㈣此時之拍頭前端部朝向橫向(左右方向)之最大振 X、、’。果均為丨毫米以下經確認,羽球拍之橫向之振 動得到抑制。 (實施例2 ) 針對將羽球拍之拍柄變更為具有以與拍頭之接合部為始端且軸 向長度為30毫米之中空錐形部的下述之拍柄除此點以外, '、他方面與實施例1為相同構造之羽球拍(第3圖及第4圖)進 行研究。 ❹ ❹ 第3圖所示之實施例2之羽球.61之拍柄13其軸方向之全長為 米,、中’圓筒部6之長度為19〇毫米錐形部8之長度為 毫米錐开"p 8之始端24之剖面如第3圖所示外剖面為正六 形且内側之中空部分之剖面為圓形。對向之二邊之外表面間距 ^ a為1G.G毫米’中空部分之直徑e為毫米。錐形部8之末 端22之。]面如第4圖所示,外剖面為圓形且内側之中空部分之 面亦為圓形。外徑^ 〇 h & b為6.5毫未,中空部分之直徑d為3.3毫米。 圓筒部6之剖面形狀於與錐形部8之末端22之接合部處與末端u 之剖面形狀一致。圓筒部6之外徑隨著接近握把而以—定之比例 變大’於握把側露出端’外剖面較末端22大ι毫米。貫通樹脂部 内之拍柄部分具有正六邊形之外韻。又,嵌插料部η内之 柄Ρ刀之。J面係為外徑為7 5毫米之圓形。拍頭3與拍柄13具 有將包含加人有碳奈米管之黏合劑與碳纖維之片材” 多重捲繞之構造。 』面中工狀 實施例2之羽球拍之扭曲角度與最大振動幅 之羽球拍同程度。 #實施例1 17 201014631 (實施例3) 針對將羽球拍之拍柄變更為更具有以與拍頭之接合部為始端且 軸方向之長度為30毫米之實施例2之中空錐形部,除此以外之其 他方面與實施例〗為相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。亦即,實施例3 之拍柄具備以拍柄之握把側露出端為始端且軸方向之長度為30毫 米之實施例1之中空錐形部、與拍頭之接合部為始端且軸方向之 長度為30毫米之實施例2之中空錐形部、以及連結該等錐形部之 末端之圓筒部。 實施例3之羽球拍之扭曲角度與最大振動幅度較實施例1及實 施例2之羽球拍更小。彎折點係位於自錐形部之始端朝拍頭側偏 離130毫米之處。 (比較例1 ) 針對變更為遍及中空之拍柄之全長而垂直於擊球面之方向之直 徑為7.5毫米且剖面為相同形狀,除此以外之其他方面與實施例1 為相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。 遍及中空之拍柄全長而剖面為同一直徑之圓形之比較例1之羽 球拍,其以與實施例1相同之方法測定之扭曲角度與實施例1之 羽球拍相比大1.5°以上,又,彎折點與實施例1之羽球拍相比向 握把側20毫米以上。又,以與實施例1相同之方法測定之橫向之 最大振動幅度為10毫米以上。其結果為,關於遍及拍柄全長而剖 面為圓形之市售之羽球拍(AROMATEC 900 POWER ’ AROMATEC 900 TECHNIQUE)均相同,扭曲角度為26.0〜26.5°,最大振動幅 度為12毫米。 (比較例2) 201014631 針對遍及中空之拍柄全長而剖面為相同之橢圓形,且使橢圓形 之長徑與拍頭之擊球面平行,除此以外之其他方面與實施例1為 相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。該羽球拍之彎折點與實施例1之羽 球拍相比向握把側20毫米以上,橫向之振動亦較大。又,存在垂 直於擊球面之方向之強度較弱,拍柄易折斷之實用上之問題。 (比較例3) 針對遍及中空之拍柄全長而剖面為相同之菱形,且使菱形之長 對角線與拍頭之擊球面平行,除此以外之其他方面與實施例1為 © 相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。該羽球拍之彎折點與實施例1之羽 球拍相比向握把側20毫米以上,橫向之振動亦較大。又,存在垂 直於擊球面之方向難以撓曲而在擊球時難以獲得高反彈力,並且 拍柄易扭曲之問題。 (比較例4) 針對遍及中空之拍柄全長而剖面為相同之圓形,進而設有朝向 沿拍柄軸線之方向延伸之凸條與凹條,除此以外之其他方面與實 _ 施例1為相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。該羽球拍之彎折點與實施 ❹ 例1之羽球拍相比向握把側20毫米以上,橫向之振動亦較大。又, 存在應力會集中於凹部而拍柄易扭曲之問題。 (比較例5) 針對遍及中空之拍柄全長而剖面為相同之圓形,進而於拍柄之 内面之至少一部分設有朝向沿拍柄轴線之方向延伸之凸肋,除此 以外之其他方面與實施例1為相同構造之羽球拍進行研究。該羽 球拍難以由碳製造因而難以實現輕量化,並且彎折點與實施例1 之羽球拍相比向握把側20毫米以上,橫向之振動亦較大。又,存 19 201014631 在拍柄易扭曲之問題。 本發明之羽球拍抑制了拍柄之扭曲及橫向之振動,可於更加準 確之位置快速擊回羽毛球。尤其於左右偏離有效擊球區之位置擊 回之情形時或者於短時間内連續擊回之情形時,亦容易敏捷地將 羽毛球擊回所瞄準之處。進而,本發明之羽球拍實現了輕量化, 並且強度優異,耐久性亦高。因此,本發明之羽球拍預料有來自 選手、體育協會或學校等團體之需求,可通過製造材料之買賣、 對製造工廠之設備投資及大量生產而期待產業之活化。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係表示本發明之羽球拍之構造例之圖; 第2圖係表示以拍柄之握把側露出端為始端之錐形部及其附近 之構造例之圖; 第3圖係表示本發明之羽球拍之另一構造例之圖; 第4圖係表示以拍柄與拍頭之接合部為始端之錐形部及其附近 之構造例之圖; 第5圖係表示本發明之羽球拍之錐形部始端之剖面構造例之 圖;以及 第6圖係表示本發明之羽球拍之錐形部末端之剖面構造例之圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 羽球拍 3 拍頭 5、6 圓筒部 7、8 錐形部 9 樹脂部 20 201014631 11 木部 13 拍柄 15 握把 21、22 錐形部之末端 23、24 錐形部之始端 31 〜36 邊The head of the badminton racket in front of the string is clamped by the clamp from both sides of the surface of the hitting surface, thereby fixing the ball striking face in a horizontal direction. Further, the grip of the badminton racket is inserted into the rotatable cylindrical body and fixed so that the grip is interlocked with the cylindrical body. In this case, the rotation axis of the rotating body is set to coincide with the center axis of the badminton racket (the axis of the handle). The rod-shaped body extending in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the rotating shaft is fixed to the rotating body by the rotating shaft of the rotating body, so that the rod-shaped body and the rotating body are interlocked. On the position where the self-rotating axis deviates from 3 ft. of the meter, the hammer is attached to the hammer of 3 kgf from the rod-shaped body, thereby applying a rotational stress (8.8 Nm) to the badminton racket. The angle at which the rod was rotated by the suspension of the hammer (the twist angle of the badminton racket) was measured and found to be 24.5. . The grip of the badminton racket in front of the string is held by the jig in both directions of the front and back of the hitting surface, thereby fixing the ball striking face in a horizontal direction. Apply a load to the front end of the head and press it 30 mm downward in the vertical direction to release the front end of the head 16 201014631 by instantaneously releasing the load. (4) The maximum vibration X,, ' at the front end of the head toward the lateral direction (left and right direction). If the results are all below 丨 mm, the lateral vibration of the badminton racket is suppressed. (Embodiment 2) In addition to the following handle for changing the handle of a badminton racket to a hollow taper having a hollow tapered portion having an axial length of 30 mm from the joint of the head, ', he In the aspect, the badminton racket (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment was examined.拍 ❹ The handle of the badminton rack 61 of the second embodiment shown in Fig. 3 has a full length in the axial direction of the meter, and the length of the middle cylindrical portion 6 is 19 mm. The length of the tapered portion 8 is a millimeter taper. The cross section of the beginning end 24 of "p 8 is a regular hexagonal shape as shown in Fig. 3 and the hollow portion of the inner side has a circular cross section. The surface spacing outside the opposite sides is a 1 G. G mm. The diameter e of the hollow portion is mm. The end 22 of the tapered portion 8 is. As shown in Fig. 4, the outer cross section is circular and the inner hollow portion is also circular. The outer diameter ^ 〇 h & b is 6.5 m, and the diameter d of the hollow portion is 3.3 mm. The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical portion 6 coincides with the cross-sectional shape of the end u at the joint portion with the end 22 of the tapered portion 8. The outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 6 becomes larger at a predetermined ratio as it approaches the grip, and the outer cross-section at the grip-side exposed end is larger than the end 22 by ι mm. The handle portion that penetrates the resin portion has a regular hexagonal rhyme. Further, the shank of the insert portion η is embedded. The J surface is a circle having an outer diameter of 75 mm. The head 3 and the handle 13 have a structure in which a sheet containing a binder having a carbon nanotube and a carbon fiber is multi-wound. The twist angle and the maximum vibration amplitude of the badminton racket of the embodiment 2 The badminton racket is of the same degree. #实施例1 17 201014631 (Embodiment 3) The embodiment 2 of the badminton racket is changed to have a length of 30 mm in the axial direction and a length of 30 mm in the axial direction. The hollow tapered portion is otherwise studied in the same manner as the badminton racket of the same configuration as the embodiment. That is, the handle of the embodiment 3 has the length at the beginning end of the grip side of the handle and the length in the axial direction. a hollow tapered portion of the hollow tapered portion of the first embodiment having a length of 30 mm, a hollow tapered portion of the second embodiment having a length of 30 mm in the axial direction, and a circle connecting the ends of the tapered portions The bending angle and the maximum vibration amplitude of the badminton racket of the third embodiment are smaller than those of the badminton rackets of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The bending point is located 130 mm from the beginning of the tapered portion toward the head side. (Comparative example 1) The change is made to be hollow The diameter of the handle is 7.5 mm in the direction perpendicular to the ball striking face and the cross section is the same shape. Otherwise, the badminton racket having the same structure as that of the embodiment 1 is studied. The badminton racket of Comparative Example 1 having the same diameter and having the same shape as that of the first embodiment has a twist angle which is 1.5 or more larger than that of the badminton racket of the first embodiment. Further, the bending point is the same as that of the first embodiment. The badminton racket was 20 mm or more in comparison with the grip side. Further, the lateral maximum vibration amplitude measured by the same method as in Example 1 was 10 mm or more. As a result, the cross section was circular throughout the entire length of the grip. The commercially available badminton racket (AROMATEC 900 POWER ' AROMATEC 900 TECHNIQUE) is the same, with a twist angle of 26.0 to 26.5° and a maximum vibration amplitude of 12 mm. (Comparative Example 2) 201014631 The profile is the same for the entire length of the handle. Elliptical shape, and the long diameter of the ellipse is parallel to the ball striking surface of the head, and other aspects are studied with the badminton racket of the same structure as in the first embodiment. The bucking point of the badminton racket is The badminton racket of the first embodiment has a larger lateral vibration than the grip side of the handle of 20 mm or more. Further, there is a practical problem that the strength perpendicular to the direction of the ball striking face is weak and the handle is easily broken. Example 3) A badminton with the same structure as the full length of the handle of the hollow, and having the same diagonal shape as the long diagonal of the diamond and the hitting surface of the head, and other aspects are the same as those of the first embodiment. The bending of the badminton racket is 20 mm or more to the grip side as compared with the badminton racket of the first embodiment, and the lateral vibration is also large. Further, there is a difficulty in flexing perpendicular to the direction of the ball striking face. It is difficult to obtain high rebound force when hitting the ball, and the handle is easily distorted. (Comparative Example 4) A circular shape having the same cross section throughout the entire length of the handle of the hollow, and further provided with a ridge and a concave strip extending toward the direction of the shank axis, and other aspects and embodiments _ Research was conducted on badminton rackets of the same construction. The bucking point of the badminton racket is 20 mm or more toward the grip side as compared with the badminton racket of Example 1, and the lateral vibration is also large. Moreover, there is a problem that stress is concentrated on the concave portion and the handle is easily distorted. (Comparative Example 5) A circular shape having the same cross section throughout the entire length of the handle of the hollow, and further having at least a part of the inner surface of the handle is provided with a rib extending in the direction along the axis of the handle, and other aspects. The badminton racket of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment was studied. This badminton rack is difficult to manufacture from carbon, and thus it is difficult to achieve weight reduction, and the bending point is 20 mm or more toward the grip side as compared with the badminton racket of the first embodiment, and the lateral vibration is also large. Also, save 19 201014631 in the handle is easy to distort the problem. The badminton racket of the present invention suppresses the distortion of the handle and the vibration of the lateral direction, and can quickly hit the badminton in a more accurate position. Especially when the left and right are deviated from the position of the effective hitting area or when the back is continuously hit in a short time, it is easy to quickly bounce the badminton back to the point of aiming. Further, the badminton racket of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in strength, and high in durability. Therefore, the badminton racket of the present invention is expected to have a demand from a group such as a player, a sports association, or a school, and is expected to be activated by the sale of the manufactured materials, equipment investment in the manufacturing plant, and mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration example of a badminton racket of the present invention; and Fig. 2 is a view showing a configuration example of a tapered portion at the beginning end of the grip side of the grip handle and its vicinity. Fig. 3 is a view showing another configuration example of the badminton racket of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a view showing a configuration example of a tapered portion having a joint portion between the grip and the head and a vicinity thereof; The figure shows a cross-sectional structure example of the beginning of the tapered portion of the badminton racket of the present invention; and FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional structure example of the tapered end portion of the badminton racket of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 badminton racket 3 head 5, 6 cylindrical portion 7, 8 tapered portion 9 resin portion 20 201014631 11 wooden portion 13 handle 15 grip 21, 22 tapered end 23, 24 cone The beginning of the shape is 31 to 36 sides
21twenty one