TW201012972A - Methods and device producing hydrogen and oxygen - Google Patents

Methods and device producing hydrogen and oxygen Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201012972A
TW201012972A TW097136446A TW97136446A TW201012972A TW 201012972 A TW201012972 A TW 201012972A TW 097136446 A TW097136446 A TW 097136446A TW 97136446 A TW97136446 A TW 97136446A TW 201012972 A TW201012972 A TW 201012972A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
oxygen
pressure
pipe
pressure collecting
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TW097136446A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guo-Ming Wu
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Guo-Ming Wu
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Priority to TW097136446A priority Critical patent/TW201012972A/en
Publication of TW201012972A publication Critical patent/TW201012972A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

This invention is about methods and device producing hydrogen and oxygen. This hydrogen, oxygen-producing device contains a bracket, several power packages and one first pressurizer. The bracket comprises a first mid-pressure collecting tube, a low-pressure collecting tube connected to the former, and several gas collecting tubes which gather hydrogen and oxygen to the low-pressure collecting tube. Every power package includes one rotary base with its hinge set on the gas collecting tube and one wind-power generator which allows wind-driven electrolysis of water in the rotary base into hydrogen and oxygen. The first pressurizer forces hydrogen and oxygen to first mid-pressure collecting tube. By minimizing the size of wind-power generator and using the electricity generated this way to electrolyte water directly, the hydrogen and oxygen product turns out to be pollution-free, and meets the demands of environmental protection in energy-saving and carbon reduction.

Description

201012972 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種氣體製造裝置與氣體製造方法, 特別是指一種氫氧氣製造裝置與氫氧氣製造方法、 【先前技術】 在石油逐漸短缺的高油價時代’開發環保的天然替代 能源已是目前世界上的-大挑戰,由於氣氣與氧氣燃燒產 生的能遠大於石油,且燃燒後僅會產生水,所以幾乎無污 染’為一種極佳的環保替代能源。 目前常見的天然資源有太陽能'風力與水力等,其中 ,以太陽能發電的研究開發最為成熟,且已從工業用途發 展延伸至一般家庭中。而在風力發電方面,由於風力與太 陽能一樣取之不絕,因此近年來亦逐漸受到重視,但因風 力發電裝置的機組結構通常都相當高大,且遠大於—般建 築物,所以目前風力發電的使用仍都集中在工業用途上, 例如風力發電廠等,且通常只能安裝在一些空曠地區,根 本不適用於安裝在一般建築物上或交通工具上,例如大樓 住家與汽車,使得存在於自然界中的天然風力無法有效地 被運用。 因此,若能將風力發電機組小型化,而可適用於安裝 在一般建築物或將通工具上,並將其應用於電解產生高效 能之氫氣與氧氣方面,將有助於使風力的應用普及於一般 家庭及運輸交通工具,並可使風力有效轉換成可供儲存且 可供燃燒應用之氫氣與氧氣。 201012972 【發明内容】 因此本發明之目的,即在提供—種利用風力發電來 將水電解產生氫氣與氧氣的氫氧氣製造裝置。 _、本發月之另-目的’在於提供—種可利用風力產生氯 氧混合氣體的方法。 於是,本發明氫氧氣製造裝置,可以風力作為動力源 ’包^-支架機構、數個安I於支架機構上之發電機構, 及一女裝於支架機構上之第_加壓器。該支架機構包括一 中空第-中壓收集管、一連通安裝固定於第一中壓收集管 上並可用以儲存預定壓力之氫氣與氧氣的低麼收集管,及 數個連通固定於低壓收集管且用以將氯氣與氧氣收集至低 壓收集管中的中空集氣管。該等發電機構是可被風力驅動 樞轉並發電地分別套接樞設於該等集氣管上,每一發電機 構包括一氣密套接樞設於相對應集氣管外並與集氣管連通 而可用以容裝清水的旋轉座、一固定於旋轉座上並可被風 力驅動發電而將旋轉座内的清水電解產生氫氣與氧氣的風 力發電組,及一安裝固定於旋轉座上並可被風力驅動而帶 動旋轉座樞轉之風向板。該第一加壓器是安裝於第一中壓 收集管與低壓收集管間,並可被驅動而將低壓收集管中的 氣體加壓轉存於第一中壓收集管中。 於是’本發明氫氧氣製造方法包含以下步驟:(a)利用 風力發電產生電能;(b)以步驟(a)產生之電能電解水產 生氫氣與氧氣;及(c)將步驟(b)產生之氫氧混合氣體壓 縮儲存。 201012972 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 本發明氫氧氣製造裝置的一較佳實施例,適用於安裝 在一般建築物或交通運輸工具上,而可以風力為動力進行 發電,並電解水產生可供燃燒之氫氣與氧氣。在本實施例 φ 巾’是將該氫氧氣製造裝置2安裝在大樓的樓頂,而以頂 樓高處之強烈氣流為動力,但因為大樓側面亦通常具有較 大之氣流,即俗稱之下降風,所以亦可安裝於大樓側面, 但實施時,亦可安裝於汽車(圖未示)上,利用汽車行進 產生之尚速氣流為動力,且不以上述安裝位置為限。 該氫氧氣製造裝置2包含一支架機構3:、數個安裝於支 架機構3上並可被風力驅動發電之發電機構4、一安裝於支 架機構3上並可用以供給電解所需清水的供水機構$、一安 • 裝於支架機構3上之第-加壓器6、-安裝於支架機構3的 高壓收集桶7,及一安裝於支架機構3與高壓收集桶7間之 第二加壓器8。 該支架機構3包括左右間隔對稱之一直立第一中壓收 • ㈣31與—直立第二中壓收集管32、左右延伸地分別跨接 於該等中壓收歸31、32狀一低壓收集f 33與一連通 管34、數個連通固接於低壓收集管33之中空集氣管w、 -連通於第-中壓收集管31底端部並供高壓收,集桶\可拆 離地連通組接之高壓管36’及數個分別塞置於該等集氣管 201012972 3 5中並'可吸收水蒸氣之多孔狀水氣收集件37。 β該等中屢收集f 3卜32是呈三角環狀。該低壓收集管 33是左右延伸地水平固接於該等中壓收集管3丨、之頂端 邻間,且與第一中壓收集管31連通,該連通管34是連通 該等中壓收集管31、32地跨接固定於該等中壓收集管31、 32侧邊間》 該等集氣管35是沿低壓收集管33長度方向間隔設置 ,每一集氣管35具有一自低壓收集管33往下突伸之軸管 段351、一開口朝下地自軸管段351底緣往下突伸且外徑大 於軸管段351之集氣段352。該水氣收集件37是塞置於軸 管段351中。 該等發電機構4是分別柩設於該等集氣管35上,每一 發電機構4包括一開口朝上地套接樞設於集氣管35外之中 空旋轉座41、一安裝固定於旋轉座41外周面之風力發電組 42,及一安裝固定於旋轉座41外周面並可被風力驅動而帶 動旋轉座41樞轉之風向板43。且該風向板43與風力發電 組42是徑向相背地分別固設於旋轉座41外周面。 該旋轉座41是以其頂端部氣密套接樞設於集氣管35 之軸管段351外,而與該集氣段352連通,並可用以容裝 待電解的清水100。該風力發電組42包括一安裝固定於旋 轉座41外周面並可被驅動產生直流電之發電單元421、一 安裝於發電單元421上並可被風力驅轉而驅動發電單元421 發電之扇葉422,及二分別電連接於發電單元421兩極且貫 穿該旋轉座41並位於集氣段352中之電極423,且發電單 201012972 π 421施加於該等電極423之直流電會驅使旋轉座41中的 ’青水電解產生氫氣與氧氣。由於電解水產生氫氣與氧氣為 習知技術’因此不再詳述。201012972 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a gas manufacturing apparatus and a gas manufacturing method, and more particularly to a hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus and a hydrogen-oxygen production method, [Prior Art] In the era of high oil prices, the development of environmentally friendly natural alternative energy sources is now the world's biggest challenge. Because gas and oxygen combustion produce far more energy than oil, and only produce water after combustion, it is almost pollution-free. Environmentally friendly alternative energy source. At present, the common natural resources are solar energy, wind power and water power. Among them, research and development of solar power generation is the most mature, and has been extended from industrial use to general households. In terms of wind power, wind power and solar energy are inexhaustible, so they have been paid more and more attention in recent years. However, because the unit structure of wind power generation equipment is usually quite large and far larger than the general structure, the current wind power generation The use is still concentrated in industrial applications, such as wind power plants, and usually can only be installed in some open areas, and is not suitable for installation on general buildings or vehicles, such as building homes and cars, so that they exist in nature. Natural wind power cannot be effectively used. Therefore, if the wind turbine can be miniaturized, it can be applied to general buildings or tools, and it can be applied to the production of high-efficiency hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis, which will help to popularize the application of wind power. It is used in general households and transportation vehicles, and can effectively convert wind power into hydrogen and oxygen for storage and for combustion applications. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus that utilizes wind power generation to electrolyze water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. _, the other purpose of this month is to provide a method for generating a mixture of chlorine and oxygen using wind power. Therefore, the hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus of the present invention can be used as a power source for the power supply, a plurality of power generation mechanisms for the support mechanism, and a first pressure cooker for the wearer. The bracket mechanism comprises a hollow first-medium pressure collecting pipe, a low collecting pipe connected and fixed to the first medium-pressure collecting pipe and capable of storing hydrogen and oxygen at a predetermined pressure, and a plurality of communicating and fixing to the low-pressure collecting pipe And a hollow gas collecting pipe for collecting chlorine gas and oxygen into the low pressure collecting pipe. The power generating mechanisms are pivotally connected to the gas collecting pipes, and each of the power generating mechanisms includes a gas tight socket and is disposed outside the corresponding gas collecting pipe and is connected to the gas collecting pipe. A wind power generating set for accommodating fresh water, a wind power generating group fixed on the rotating base and capable of being driven by wind power to electrolyze water in the rotating seat to generate hydrogen and oxygen, and being mounted and fixed on the rotating base and driven by the wind The wind direction plate that drives the rotating seat to pivot. The first pressurizer is installed between the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe and the low pressure collecting pipe, and is driven to pressurize the gas in the low pressure collecting pipe into the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe. Thus, the method for producing hydrogen and oxygen according to the present invention comprises the steps of: (a) generating electricity by using wind power; (b) generating hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water produced in step (a); and (c) producing step (b) The hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas is compressed and stored. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. A preferred embodiment of the hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus of the present invention is suitable for installation on a general building or a transportation vehicle, and can generate electricity by wind power, and electrolyze water to generate hydrogen and oxygen for combustion. In the present embodiment, the φ towel's is installed on the roof of the building, and is powered by the strong airflow at the top of the building, but because the side of the building usually has a large airflow, which is commonly referred to as the descending wind. Therefore, it can also be installed on the side of the building. However, it can also be installed on a car (not shown) when it is implemented. It is powered by the airflow generated by the car, and is not limited to the above installation position. The hydrogen-oxygen production device 2 includes a support mechanism 3: a plurality of power generation mechanisms 4 mounted on the support mechanism 3 and capable of being powered by wind power, and a water supply mechanism mounted on the support mechanism 3 and capable of supplying clean water required for electrolysis. $, 一安• The first pressurizer 6 mounted on the bracket mechanism 3, the high pressure collecting tub 7 mounted to the bracket mechanism 3, and a second pressurizer installed between the bracket mechanism 3 and the high pressure collecting tub 7. 8. The bracket mechanism 3 includes an upright first intermediate pressure receiving and a left and right spacing symmetry. (4) 31 and an upright second intermediate pressure collecting pipe 32, and a left and right extension are respectively connected to the medium pressure receiving and returning 31, 32 shape and a low pressure collecting f 33 and a communicating pipe 34, a plurality of hollow collecting pipes w connected to the low-pressure collecting pipe 33, and communicating with the bottom end portion of the first-medium-pressure collecting pipe 31, and receiving the high pressure, the collecting drum\detachable connecting group The high-pressure pipe 36' and a plurality of porous water-gas collecting members 37 respectively immersed in the gas collecting pipes 201012972 35 and capable of absorbing water vapor. In the case of β, the collection of f 3 Bu 32 is a triangular ring shape. The low-pressure collecting pipe 33 is horizontally fixed to the top of the intermediate pressure collecting pipe 3, and is connected to the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe 31, and the connecting pipe 34 is connected to the medium-pressure collecting pipe. 31, 32 is bridged and fixed between the sides of the medium pressure collecting pipes 31, 32. The collecting pipes 35 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the low pressure collecting pipe 33, and each of the collecting pipes 35 has a flow from the low pressure collecting pipe 33. The lower protruding shaft pipe section 351 protrudes downward from the bottom edge of the shaft pipe section 351 with an opening downward and has an outer diameter larger than the gas collecting section 352 of the shaft pipe section 351. The moisture collecting member 37 is plugged into the shaft section 351. The power generating mechanisms 4 are respectively disposed on the gas collecting pipes 35. Each of the power generating mechanisms 4 includes a hollow rotating seat 41 pivotally disposed outside the air collecting pipe 35 with an opening facing upward, and a mounting and fixing to the rotating base 41. The outer peripheral surface wind power generation group 42 and a wind direction plate 43 fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary base 41 and driven by the wind to drive the rotary base 41 to pivot. Further, the wind direction plate 43 and the wind power generation group 42 are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary base 41, respectively, in the radial direction. The rotating base 41 is disposed outside the shaft tube section 351 of the air collecting pipe 35 by a gas-tight socket at the top end thereof, and communicates with the gas collecting section 352, and can be used for accommodating the clean water 100 to be electrolyzed. The wind power generation unit 42 includes a power generation unit 421 that is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary base 41 and can be driven to generate direct current, and a fan blade 422 that is mounted on the power generation unit 421 and can be driven by the wind to drive the power generation unit 421 to generate electricity. And two electrodes 423 electrically connected to the two poles of the power generating unit 421 and passing through the rotating base 41 and located in the gas collecting section 352, and the direct current applied to the electrodes 423 by the power generating unit 201012972 π 421 drives the 'green water in the rotating base 41 Electrolysis produces hydrogen and oxygen. Since hydrogen and oxygen are produced by electrolyzed water as a conventional technique, they will not be described in detail.

該供水機構5包括一貫穿第二中壓收集管32且穿置於 低壓收集管33中而可輸送清水1〇〇的中空輸水管51、一與 輸水管51連通地安裝固定於第二中壓收集管32旁侧之容 器52,及一插裝於容器52中之供水器53。該輸水管51具 有-穿置於低壓收集管33中並以其左端部往下插置於容器 52内之清水議液面下的主體段5π,及數個分別自主體段 511往下延伸穿過集氣段352而插置於旋轉座μ内之清水 100液面下的分流段512’該容器52中容裝有預定體積之 /青水100 ’而該供水器53可供將電解所需的清水削加入 谷器52中’使容器52維持在一預定水面高度,且連通於 該等旋轉座與容器52間之輸水管51是透過虹吸現象, 將令器52中的凊水輸送至旋轉座41中,使旋轉座ο與容 器52的液面維持等高。但實施時,該供水機構$供水入旋 轉座41中的方式不以此為限。 該等水氣收集件37是呈環>{狀,且分別自該等集氣管 35之轴管段351内周面徑向往内斜上傾斜延伸,而分別抵 接於㈣應之分流⑨512外周面,可供氫、氧氣往上穿透 進入㈣收歸33,但會將水蒸氣之水分子集中後再 落旋轉座41巾’進而可防止水氣進人低壓收集管η中 在本實施财,該等水氣㈣件37是由㈣布製成,伸實 施時’料水氣收集件37之材f與安裝分流段:512與轴管 201012972 段351間方式不以此為限。 第一加壓器6是安裝於低壓收集管33上,並可於低壓 收集管33内之氣體壓力大於一預定值時被驅動致能,而將 低壓收集管33中的氣體加壓轉存於第一中壓收集管31中 ’直至低壓收集管33内之壓力低於一預定值才停止作動, 而氣密隔開第一中壓收集管31與低壓收集管33。 該局磨收集桶7是可拆離地連通安裝於該高壓管36, 該第二加壓器8是安裝於該高壓管36上,並可於第一中壓-收集管31中之氣體壓力大於一預定值時被驅動致能而將® 該等中壓收集管31、32巾的氣體加壓轉存於高麼收集桶7 中,直至第一中壓收集管31中之氣體壓力低於一預定值, 或高壓收集桶内之氣體被壓縮至一預定壓力值時才停止作 動’而氣密隔開該高壓收集桶7與該高壓管36。 該氫氧氣製造裝置2安裝時,可依據大樓樓頂之風向 將該等中壓收集管31、32分別固定於頂樓之圍牆9〇〇頂 面,使該等發電機構4懸空高於圍牆9〇〇頂面,有助於氣 流流經該等發電機構4。使用時,S經由供水機構5於該等6 方疋轉座41中加入預定體積的清水’待風吹動該等發電機構 時風向板43會被風吹動擺移而連動旋轉座41帶動風力 發電組42相對支架機構3樞轉,使風力發電組42之扇葉 422位於迎風面,進而使扇葉422被風吹動樞轉而驅使發電 單元421發電發電單元421被驅動產生的電能會經由該 等電極423而對清水進行電解仙,而於該旋轉座41中產 生氫氣與氧氣。 10 201012972 此時,電解產生的氫氣與氧氣會經由該集氣管35而往 上導入低壓收集管33中,當低壓收集管33中的氣體壓力 達到一預定值時,第一加壓器6會致能啟動,將低壓收集 管33中之風乳混合氣體加壓儲存於第一中麼收集管31中 ’並經由該連通管34而充滿第二中壓收集管32。待該等中 壓收集管31、32内之氣體壓力達到一預定值時,第二加壓 器8會致能啟動,將該等中壓收集管31、32中的氫氧混合 氣體加壓儲存至高壓收集桶7中。透過不斷地重複上述氣 體壓縮動作,當高壓收集桶7内之氣體壓力達一預定時, 便可將尚壓收集桶7封閉並拆離該高壓管36,而變成一可 攜式燃料桶,然後,再將另一個空的高壓收集桶7連通安 裝於該高壓管36進行集氣作業。 在電解水的過程中,當旋轉座41中的清水1〇〇水位低 於一預定值時,容器52會作動而將預定容積的清水1〇〇注 入該等旋轉座41中,避免水位低於該等電極423頂端。 當氫氣與氧氣收集儲存於高壓收集桶7後,便可將高 壓收集桶7連通安裝於一燃燒機(圖未示)上,利用氫氣 的可燃性與氧氣的助燃性,將高壓收集桶7氫氧混合氣體 輸出燃燒產生熱能。 在本實施例中,共設置有二個中壓收集管31、32,但 實施時,可也可僅設置第一中壓收集管31或可增設數個中 壓收集管,當僅設置第一中壓收集管31時」則可不設置該 連通管34,此外,該等中壓收集管31、32之外形不以三角 環狀或環狀為限。另外’發電機構4之風向板43亦可安裝 11 201012972 於旋轉座41底面 樞轉的目的。 同樣可達到被風驅動而連動旋轉座41 古上㈣料知,本發明氫氧氣製造裝置2產生氣氧 ’法,主要包含以下步驟:⑴利用風力驅使風力發 座41 +作動而產生電能;(2)以發電輸出之電能電解旋轉 座中的清水100而產生氫氣與氧氣;(3)以第一加壓器 將產生之氫氧混合氣體壓縮儲存於中壓收集管31、32中The water supply mechanism 5 includes a hollow water pipe 51 that penetrates the second medium pressure collecting pipe 32 and is inserted into the low pressure collecting pipe 33 to transport the clean water, and is fixed to the second intermediate pressure in communication with the water pipe 51. The container 52 on the side of the collection tube 32, and a water supplier 53 inserted in the container 52. The water delivery pipe 51 has a main body section 5π which is inserted into the low-pressure collecting pipe 33 and is inserted into the container 52 with the left end portion thereof downwardly inserted, and a plurality of the main body segments 511 extending downward from the main body segment 511, respectively. The gas collecting section 352 is inserted into the diverting section 512 ′ of the liquid water 100 in the rotating seat μ. The container 52 contains a predetermined volume of / blue water 100 ' and the water supplier 53 is required for electrolysis. The water is cut into the trough 52 to maintain the container 52 at a predetermined water level, and the water pipe 51 connected between the rotating seat and the container 52 is transmitted through the siphon phenomenon, and the muddy water in the device 52 is conveyed to the rotating seat 41. The rotation seat ο is maintained at the same level as the liquid level of the container 52. However, in the implementation, the manner in which the water supply mechanism is supplied into the rotary seat 41 is not limited thereto. The water vapor collecting members 37 are in the shape of a ring and are inclined obliquely upward from the inner circumferential surface of the shaft tube segment 351 of the gas collecting tubes 35, respectively, and respectively abut against the outer peripheral surface of the shunt 9512. For hydrogen and oxygen to penetrate into (4) to return to 33, but will concentrate the water molecules of the water vapor and then fall into the rotating seat 41 towel', which can prevent water vapor from entering the low-pressure collecting pipe η. The water vapor (four) member 37 is made of (four) cloth, and the method of the material water collecting member 37 and the installation splitting section: 512 and the shaft tube 201012972 section 351 are not limited thereto. The first pressurizer 6 is mounted on the low pressure collecting pipe 33, and is driven to be activated when the gas pressure in the low pressure collecting pipe 33 is greater than a predetermined value, and the gas in the low pressure collecting pipe 33 is pressurized and transferred. The first intermediate pressure collecting pipe 31 is stopped until the pressure in the low pressure collecting pipe 33 is lower than a predetermined value, and the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe 31 and the low pressure collecting pipe 33 are hermetically separated. The local grinding bucket 7 is detachably connected to the high pressure pipe 36. The second pressurizer 8 is mounted on the high pressure pipe 36 and can be used in the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe 31. When it is greater than a predetermined value, it is driven to enable the gas of the medium pressure collecting tubes 31 and 32 to be pressurized and stored in the high collecting tank 7 until the gas pressure in the first intermediate pressure collecting tube 31 is lower than The high pressure collection tank 7 and the high pressure pipe 36 are hermetically separated by a predetermined value, or when the gas in the high pressure collection tank is compressed to a predetermined pressure value. When the hydrogen-oxygen production device 2 is installed, the medium-pressure collecting pipes 31 and 32 can be respectively fixed to the top surface of the wall 9 of the top floor according to the wind direction of the roof of the building, so that the power generating mechanisms 4 are suspended above the fence 9〇. The dome surface helps the airflow through the power generating mechanisms 4. In use, S adds a predetermined volume of clean water to the 6-square turn spokes 41 via the water supply mechanism 5. When the power generating mechanism is blown by the wind, the wind direction plate 43 is swung by the wind and the rotating seat 41 is driven to drive the wind power generation group. 42 pivots relative to the bracket mechanism 3, so that the fan blade 422 of the wind power generation group 42 is located on the windward side, and the fan blade 422 is pivoted by the wind to drive the power generated by the power generation unit 421 to be driven by the power generation unit 421 through the electrodes. At 423, the water is electrolyzed, and hydrogen and oxygen are generated in the rotating seat 41. 10 201012972 At this time, hydrogen and oxygen generated by electrolysis are introduced into the low pressure collecting pipe 33 through the gas collecting pipe 35, and when the gas pressure in the low pressure collecting pipe 33 reaches a predetermined value, the first pressurizing device 6 causes It can be activated to store the air-mixed mixed gas in the low-pressure collecting pipe 33 in the first collecting pipe 31 and fill the second intermediate-pressure collecting pipe 32 via the communicating pipe 34. When the gas pressure in the medium pressure collecting tubes 31, 32 reaches a predetermined value, the second pressurizer 8 is activated to pressurize the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas in the medium-pressure collecting tubes 31, 32. Up to the high pressure collection tank 7. By continuously repeating the above-mentioned gas compression action, when the gas pressure in the high pressure collecting tank 7 reaches a predetermined time, the pressure collecting bucket 7 can be closed and detached from the high pressure pipe 36 to become a portable fuel tank, and then Then, another empty high-pressure collecting bucket 7 is connected to the high-pressure pipe 36 for gas gathering operation. In the process of electrolyzing water, when the water level in the rotary seat 41 is lower than a predetermined value, the container 52 is actuated to inject a predetermined volume of clean water into the rotary seats 41 to prevent the water level from being lower than The electrodes 423 are at the top. When the hydrogen and oxygen are collected and stored in the high pressure collecting tank 7, the high pressure collecting tank 7 can be connected and installed on a burner (not shown), and the high pressure collecting barrel 7 hydrogen can be utilized by utilizing the flammability of hydrogen and the ignitability of oxygen. The oxygen mixed gas output is burned to generate thermal energy. In the present embodiment, two medium-pressure collecting tubes 31 and 32 are provided in total, but in practice, only the first medium-pressure collecting tube 31 may be provided or a plurality of medium-pressure collecting tubes may be added. In the case of the medium-pressure collecting pipe 31, the connecting pipe 34 may not be provided, and the shape of the intermediate-pressure collecting pipes 31 and 32 is not limited to a triangular ring shape or a ring shape. Further, the wind direction plate 43 of the power generation mechanism 4 can also be mounted with the purpose of pivoting on the bottom surface of the rotary base 41 by 11 201012972. Similarly, it can be driven by the wind and interlocked with the rotating seat 41. (4) It is known that the hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing device 2 of the present invention generates the gas-oxygen method, which mainly comprises the following steps: (1) using the wind to drive the wind generating seat 41 + to generate electric energy; 2) generating hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing the clean water 100 in the rotating seat with power generated by the power generation; (3) compressing and storing the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas generated by the first pressurizer in the intermediate pressure collecting tubes 31, 32;

:⑷以第二加壓器8將該等中壓收集管31、32中之氫氧 混合氣體壓縮儲存於可攜式高壓收集桶7中。 Φ 歸納上述,透過將風力發電之發電機構4小型化,而 可藉由小型支架_ 3直接安裝於-般建築物上的設計, 以及可藉由風力發電產生之電能直接電解清水ι〇〇產生用 以作為燃料之氫氧混合氣體的設計,&了可有效利用大自 然的風力產生乾淨且價廉的電能,而有助於風力發電的推 行外,還可利用乾淨的電能直接產生潔淨^零污染的氨氧 混CT燃料’再加上氫H合氣體燃燒效能高,且燃燒後僅 會轉換生成水’所以相當經濟且環保,將有助於減少高污 染之石油的使用量,而符合環保、節能、減碳的訴求,相 當實用進步。因此,確實可達到本發明之目的。 准以上所述者,僅為本發明之—較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 12 201012972(4) The hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas in the intermediate pressure collecting tubes 31, 32 is compressed and stored in the portable high-pressure collecting tank 7 by the second pressurizer 8. Φ In summary, by miniaturizing the power generation mechanism 4 for wind power generation, it can be directly installed on a general building by the small bracket _ 3, and the water can be directly electrolyzed by the electric energy generated by the wind power generation. The design of the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas used as a fuel, and the use of natural wind power to produce clean and inexpensive electric energy, which contributes to the implementation of wind power generation, and can also directly generate cleanliness by using clean electric energy. Zero-pollution ammonia-oxygen mixed CT fuel 'plus hydrogen H gas combustion efficiency, and only converts water after combustion' is so economical and environmentally friendly, will help reduce the use of high-pollution oil, and in line with The demands of environmental protection, energy conservation and carbon reduction are quite practical and progressive. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent. [Simple diagram description] 12 201012972

❿ 圖1是本發明氫氧氣製造裝置之一較佳實施例的立體 圖; 圖2是該較佳實施例的側視剖面圖; 圖3是圖2之局部放大圖;及 圖4是該較佳實施例安裝跨接於二牆壁間的示意圖。 13 201012972 【主要元件符號說明】 100.... ....清水 421·... ....發電單元 2....... ....氫氧氣製造裝置 422···. ....扇葉 3....... ....支架機構 423..·· ....電極 31 ..... ....第一中壓收集管 43 "… ....風向板 32 ..... ....第二中壓收集管 5....... ....供水機構 33 ..... ....低壓收集管 51 ..... ....輸水管 34 ….· ....連通管 511·.·. ....主體段 35 …·· ....集氣管 512.... ....分流段 351.... ....轴管段 52 ..... ....容器 352.... ....集氣段 53 …·. ....供水器 36 …·· ....高壓管 6 :...... ....第一加壓器 37 …·. ....水氣收集件 7....... .…高壓收集桶 4....... ....發電機構 8....... ....第二加壓器 41 ···.. ....旋轉座 900.... ....牆壁 42 ·_··· ....風力發電組BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a hydrogen and oxygen production apparatus of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment; Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 2; The embodiment installs a schematic diagram that spans between two walls. 13 201012972 [Description of main component symbols] 100.... ....Clear water 421·... Power generation unit 2....... Hydrogen and oxygen production equipment 422···. ....fan blade 3......... bracket mechanism 423..·.....electrode 31 ..... .... first medium pressure collection tube 43 "... .... wind direction plate 32 ..... .... second medium pressure collecting pipe 5....... water supply mechanism 33 ..... .... low pressure collecting pipe 51 ..... ....Water pipe 34 ..... .... Connecting pipe 511···. .... body section 35 ...·· .... collecting pipe 512.... .Diverter section 351..... shaft tube section 52 ..... .... container 352.... .... gas collection section 53 ..... .... water supply unit 36 ... · ....high pressure pipe 6:............first pressurizer 37 ...·.....water gas collecting member 7.........high pressure collecting bucket 4 ....... .... Power Generation Mechanism 8.............Secondary Pressor 41 ···.. .... Rotating Seat 900.... Wall 42 ·_···....wind power generation group

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Claims (1)

201012972 十、申請專利範圍: 1 * 種氫氧亂製造裝置,是以風力作為動力源,並包含: 一支架機構,包括一第一中壓收集管、一連通安裝 固定於第一中壓收集管上並可用以儲存預定壓力之氫氣 與氧軋的低壓收集管,及數個連通固定於低壓收集管且 用以將氫氣與氧氣收集至低壓收集管中的集氣管; 數個發電機構,可被風力驅動樞轉並發電地分別套 • 接樞設於該等集氣管上,每一發電機構包括一氣密樞設 於相對應集氣管外並與集氣管連通而可用以容裝清水的 旋轉座、一固定於旋轉座i並可被風力驅動發電而將旋 轉座内的清水電解產生氫氣與氧氣的風力發電組,及一 女裝固定於旋轉座上並可被風力㈣而帶動旋轉座拇轉 之風向板;及 、第加壓器,女裝於第一中壓收集管與低壓收集201012972 X. Patent application scope: 1 * A hydrogen-hydrogen messy manufacturing device, which uses wind power as a power source, and includes: a bracket mechanism including a first medium-pressure collecting pipe, and a connected installation and fixed to the first medium-pressure collecting pipe a low pressure collecting pipe for storing hydrogen and oxygen rolling at a predetermined pressure, and a plurality of gas collecting pipes connected to the low pressure collecting pipe for collecting hydrogen and oxygen into the low pressure collecting pipe; The wind driven pivoting and power generating grounding sleeves are respectively arranged on the collecting pipes, and each power generating mechanism comprises a rotating seat which is airtightly disposed outside the corresponding collecting pipe and communicates with the collecting pipe to be used for accommodating clean water, a wind power generation group fixed to the rotating base i and capable of being driven by wind power to electrolyze the clean water in the rotating seat to generate hydrogen and oxygen, and a female wear fixed on the rotating seat and can be driven by the wind (4) Wind direction board; and, the first pressurizer, women's first medium pressure collection tube and low pressure collection 管間並可被驅動而將低壓收集管中的氣體壓縮轉存於第 一中壓收集管内。 2.依據巾請專職㈣丨項所敎絲氣製造裝置,其中 ’該等集氣管是可將氫氣與氧氣往上收集至低壓收集管 ,分別自低壓收集管往下延伸,該等發電機構之旋轉座 疋分別樞設懸吊於該等集氣管上。 3,依據申請專利範圍笫2 μ、* « 項所迷之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ^支架機構更包括—與第_中壓收集管水平間隔對稱 =二中壓收集管,及—連通安裝於第—㈣二 集管間之連通管,該㈣收集管是與第-中Μ收集管連 15 201012972 通地跨接於第一與第二中壓收集管間。 - 4·依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ’第一與第二中壓收集管是呈環狀。 5. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該風力發電組包括一固定於旋轉座外周面並可被驅動 發電之發電單元、一安裝於發電單元上並可被風力驅轉 而驅動發電單元發電之扇葉,及二分別電連接於發電單 7L兩極且延伸穿置於旋轉座中並可被通電而將清水電解 - 產生氫氣與氧氣的電極。 ® 6. 依據申請專利範圍第1、2、3或5項所述之氫氧氣製造 裝置,更包含一高壓收集桶,及一連通安裝於高壓收集 桶與第一中壓收集管間並可將第一中壓收集管中之氣體 壓縮轉存於高壓收集桶中的第二加壓器。 7. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該支架機構更包括一連通安裝於第一中壓收集管之言 壓管,該高壓收集桶是可拆離地安裝於該高壓管上,= 第二加廢器是可將第一中壓收集管中之氣體壓縮轉存$ ❹ 高壓收集桶中地安裝於高壓管上。 8. 依據申請專利範圍第或5項所述之氮氧氣製造 裝置’更包含-安裝於支架機構之供水機構,該供水機 構包括一穿設於低壓收集管中且連通穿設於該等集氣管 - 中而可將清水輸入旋轉座内的輸水管。 . 9. 依據申請專科範圍第8項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該輸水管具有一穿置於低壓收集管中之主體段,及數 16 201012972 個分別自主體段往下延伸穿入集氣管中而與旋轉座連通 的分流段。The tubes can be driven to transfer the gas in the low pressure collection tube to the first intermediate pressure collection tube. 2. According to the towel, please take full-time (4) 敎 敎 制造 制造 制造 制造 制造 ' ' ' ' ' 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The rotating bases are respectively pivotally suspended from the collecting pipes. 3, according to the scope of patent application 笫 2 μ, * « the hydrogen and oxygen production device, wherein the ^ bracket mechanism further includes - horizontally symmetric with the _ medium pressure collection pipe = two medium pressure collection pipe, and - connected to The communication tube between the first and the second intermediate pressure collecting tubes is connected to the first and second intermediate pressure collecting tubes. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first and second intermediate pressure collecting tubes are annular. 5. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the wind power generation unit comprises a power generation unit fixed to an outer peripheral surface of the rotary seat and capable of being driven to generate electricity, and being mounted on the power generation unit and capable of being driven by the wind The fan blades that drive the power generating unit to drive power, and the two electrodes that are electrically connected to the 7L poles of the power generating unit and extend into the rotating base and can be energized to electrolyze the clean water to generate hydrogen and oxygen. ® 6. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, further comprising a high-pressure collecting bucket, and a connecting device installed between the high-pressure collecting bucket and the first intermediate-pressure collecting pipe and The gas in the first intermediate pressure collection tube is compressed and transferred to a second pressurizer in the high pressure collection tank. 7. The hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the bracket mechanism further comprises a pressure tube connected to the first medium-pressure collecting tube, the high-pressure collecting barrel being detachably mounted on On the high pressure pipe, the second adder is capable of compressing the gas in the first medium pressure collecting pipe into the high pressure collecting pipe and installing it on the high pressure pipe. 8. The nitrogen-oxygen manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5 or 5, further comprising: a water supply mechanism mounted on the bracket mechanism, the water supply mechanism comprising a through-low-pressure collecting pipe and communicating through the collecting pipe - The water can be fed into the water pipe in the rotating seat. 9. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to item 8 of the application specification, wherein the water pipe has a main body section that is placed in the low-pressure collecting pipe, and the number 16 201012972 respectively extends downward from the main body section. A splitter section in the manifold that communicates with the rotating seat. 10.依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該供水機構更包括一用以容裝待電解之清水且可使容 裝之清水液面相對高於旋轉座中之電極高度的容器,該 主體段穿出低壓收集管外之端部是連通插置於容器中且 位於清水液面下,而該等分流段底端開口是分別位於旋 轉座中且相對低於容器之液面高度。 11·依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該供水機構更包括一連通插裝於容器中並可供將清水 加入容器内之供水器。 12.依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ’該支架機構更包括數個分別設置於該等相對應集氣管 與分流段間,而可防止水蒸氣進人低壓收㈣ 收集件。 \ I i 13·依射請專利範㈣12項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ’該等水氣收集件是分別自相對應集氣管内周面徑向往 内斜上傾斜延伸抵接於相對應分流段外周面。 14·依據中請專利範圍第13項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該等水氣收集件為不織布。 .依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之氫氧㈣造裝置,其中 第一2㈤壓收集桶’及—連通安裝於高壓收集桶與 7管間並可將第—中壓收集管中之氣體加歷 集中於而麗收集桶中的第二加壓器。 17 201012972 16. 依據申請專利範圍第15項所述之氫氧氣製造裝置,其中 ,該支架機構更包括一連通安裝於第一中壓收集管之高 壓管,該高壓收集桶是可拆離地安裝於該高壓管上,該 第二加壓器是可將第一中壓收集管中之氣體壓縮轉存於 高壓收集桶中地安裝於高壓管上。 17. —種氫氧氣製造方法,包含以下步驟: (a) 利用風力發電產生電能; (b) 以步驟(a)產生之電能電解水產生氫氣與氧 氣;及 (c) 將步驟(b)產生之氫氧混合氣體壓縮儲存。10. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the water supply mechanism further comprises a water for accommodating the water to be electrolyzed and the liquid level of the container is relatively higher than that of the rotating seat. a height of the container, the end of the main body section passing through the outer portion of the low pressure collecting pipe is connected and inserted into the container and located under the surface of the clean water, and the bottom end openings of the splitting sections are respectively located in the rotating seat and relatively lower than the container Liquid level. 11. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the water supply mechanism further comprises a water supply device that is inserted into the container and is capable of adding clean water to the container. 12. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the bracket mechanism further comprises a plurality of correspondingly disposed between the corresponding gas collecting pipes and the diverting section, thereby preventing water vapor from entering the low pressure (four). Collection of pieces. \ I i 13· According to the patent (4), the hydrogen and oxygen production device described in the above, wherein the water vapor collecting members are inclined obliquely upward from the inner circumferential surface of the corresponding collecting pipe respectively to abut the corresponding The outer peripheral surface of the diversion section. 14. The hydrogen-oxygen production apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the water-gas collecting members are non-woven fabrics. According to the hydrogen-oxygen (four) manufacturing device described in claim 8, wherein the first 2 (five) pressure collecting bucket 'and the connecting body are installed between the high-pressure collecting barrel and the 7-tube and the gas in the first-medium pressure collecting tube can be added The calendar focuses on the second pressurizer in the collection bin. The hydrogen and oxygen manufacturing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the bracket mechanism further comprises a high pressure pipe connected to the first medium pressure collecting pipe, the high pressure collecting bucket being detachably mounted The second pressurizer is mounted on the high pressure pipe by compressing the gas in the first intermediate pressure collecting pipe into the high pressure collecting drum. 17. A method of producing hydrogen and oxygen comprising the steps of: (a) generating electrical energy using wind power; (b) generating hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water produced in step (a); and (c) generating step (b) The hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas is compressed and stored. 1818
TW097136446A 2008-09-23 2008-09-23 Methods and device producing hydrogen and oxygen TW201012972A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866347A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 钟顺吉 Device for carrying out hydrogen-oxygen electrolysis and collection by utilizing electric energy generated by wind power

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866347A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 钟顺吉 Device for carrying out hydrogen-oxygen electrolysis and collection by utilizing electric energy generated by wind power
CN103866347B (en) * 2012-12-17 2016-11-09 钟顺吉 Device for carrying out hydrogen-oxygen electrolysis and collection by utilizing electric energy generated by wind power

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