TW201000570A - Method for producing fine organic pigment, fine organic pigment and fine organic pigment coloring composition - Google Patents
Method for producing fine organic pigment, fine organic pigment and fine organic pigment coloring composition Download PDFInfo
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- TW201000570A TW201000570A TW098109336A TW98109336A TW201000570A TW 201000570 A TW201000570 A TW 201000570A TW 098109336 A TW098109336 A TW 098109336A TW 98109336 A TW98109336 A TW 98109336A TW 201000570 A TW201000570 A TW 201000570A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
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- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201000570 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明之目的係提供:一種微細有機顏料之製造方201000570 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Provided] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a fine organic pigment.
料之微細有機顏料著色組成物。此外,本發明之目的係提 供:膠版印墨、凹版印墨、喷墨印刷用印墨、彩色濾光片 用阻劑與印墨、以及塗料用之微細有機顏料著色組成物。 【先前技術】 在有機顏料中已知亦有例如: 由選擇合適的反應條件,即可得 子’另一方面,如錮酤善錄貊料, Γ例如:如偶氮顏料在合成時經 即可得到經微細整粒之顏料粒 ,乃一万面,如銅酞菁綠顏料,係將合成時生成之以極 微細凝聚而成的粒子在下述步驟中經由粒子成長、整粒而 作成顏料者。而且,已知有如銅駄菁藍顏料或二酮。比洛並 :各顏料’將合成時所生絲大且形狀不均之粒子在下述 V驟中每由微粒化並整粒而作成顏料者。 乾式粉碎法係將粗大之粗製顏料粒子經球磨機、磨 =動研磨鱗以乾錢錄碎而作成顏料之方法, 栋將粗大之粗製顏料粒子作成顏料之方法,於目前廣泛 之方法有溶劑-鹽之研磨方法、乾式粉碎法等。A fine organic pigment coloring composition. Further, the object of the present invention is to provide an offset printing ink, a gravure ink, an ink for inkjet printing, a resist for color filters and an ink, and a fine organic pigment coloring composition for a coating. [Prior Art] It is known in organic pigments, for example, that: by selecting suitable reaction conditions, it is possible to obtain a sub-on the other hand, such as 锢酤 貊 貊 , , , , , Γ Γ Γ Γ 如The finely sized pigment particles can be obtained, and the 10,000-sided surface, such as a copper phthalocyanine green pigment, is a pigment which is formed by extremely fine agglomeration formed during the synthesis by particle growth and granulation in the following steps. . Moreover, copper phthalocyanine blue pigments or diketones are known. Billow: Each of the pigments is a pigment which is large in size and uneven in shape during the synthesis, and is formed into a pigment by micronization and granulation in the following V steps. The dry pulverization method is a method in which coarse crude pigment particles are processed into a pigment by a ball mill, a grinding mill, and a grind scale, and the crude pigment particles are used as a pigment. In the current widely used method, there is a solvent-salt. Grinding method, dry pulverization method, and the like.
321118 3 201000570 子,將一顏料粒 聚乙二醇等高純的水溶性有=二 等機械性磨碎而作成顏料之 、3 、’·工土 δ機 上用μ二杜 上 去°汁匕練Β守’經由溶劑量的 為緊密塊狀物(團),經由以任意的溫 度化間處理即可獲得所需微細度之顏料。 片。高微細度顏料之使用用途,其例可列舉如:彩色濾光 彩色濾光片於彩色液晶顯示裝置中使用 透明基板表面將2種以上不同色 糸在玻璃4 行或交叉配置者;或將微⑷㈣以平 ,像素以長寬固定之排列配置而 成。經由使用兩微細度顏料,即可 之高對比與透明性。 巴從曰曰初裝置 然而’通食在將高微細度之顏料粒子分散在如、主 =體時,難以獲得安定之分散體。往: =由糊粒子之凝聚等而高黏度化,進而呈現觸變: 〇P1C)。如此分散體之點度上升、流動性不良合弓丨 =色,=製造作業上的問題及製品價值的各種_。 々色慮光片之濾區的形成’通常係將顏料分散於含 = 得的著色組成物塗佈在破璃等透 月基板上而進行。此時’如使用高黏度、流動性不佳之著 夺,會因塗佈性不良、流平性不良等而無法得到 料均勾之塗膜,因而不佳。而且,使用顏料粒子凝聚之 分散體所形成之彩色遽光片,其對比明顯 而之 321118 4 201000570 期望顏料餘子不會凝聚之安定微細粒子,且於 之性狀。 為了開展彩色液晶顯示裝置在大榮幕電視或監視器之 用途,除了對比、透明性等之外,視角特性亦為重要項目, 而推展廣視角化之技術。 通常,高分子膜具有雙折射性,在雙折射性大的情形 下,經由在與膜面平行之方向以及與膜面垂直之方向產生 折射率差而形成偏光。由於偏向使彩色滤光片之延遲值 (retardation)大增,而在穿透光中產生相位差,因此視角 依存性變大而降低顯示特性。特別是,已知經由使高分子 膜内3有延遲值大的結晶,而增加高分子膜之延遲值。 二酮吡咯並吡咯系顏料隨著以溶劑_鹽之研磨方法等 而進行微細化,特別是延遲值(取正值)之增加顯著,而有 視角特性變差之問題。因此,為了不使二嗣料並料系 顏料增加延遲值亚提南對比與透明性等,必須使其微細化。 田圭酉太酮系顏料作為彩色滤光片之材料使用時,會有 與延遲值大的顏料或其分散體合併使用的情形。因此,必 須使啥駄嗣系顏枓本身的延遲值降低。 〜專利文獻1中揭示—種使著色膜之延遲值降低的技 術’該著色膜係使料像素,且為平均折射率在1 6◦以上 1.90以下且雙折射率之絕對值在G.Ql以下之著色高分 薄膜。 專利文獻2中揭示—種經由使著色膜中含有具2個以 上平面構造基之化合物,另含有具嗤琳基類或落基類之化 321118 5 201000570 合物的延遲值降低粒子而降低延遲值之技術。 專利文獻3中揭示一種將有機顏料、水不溶 樹脂、 /以性無機鹽以及水溶性有機溶劑進行機械性^ :技:專利文獻4中揭示一種將二,比咯並 颅 料、、色素财物、切性無機鹽Μ水溶財機溶劑= 機械性混練之技術,並記載可使用樹脂型分散劑。 丁 [先前技術之文獻] [專利文獻1]曰本特開2000_136253號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2〇〇〇-187114號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開平7_13〇16號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2001_22〇52〇號公報 【發明内容】 題 [發明所欲解決之課 本發明之目的係提供—種微細有機顏料著色組成物, ”係鑑於以往技術之缺·_設而成者,該微細有機顏 η:本發明之製造方法中微細化之有機顏料在顏 二載肢、非水糸溶劑所組成之著色組成物塗成薄膜狀 传的者色膜之對比高、延遴佶柄,η、日&,上 明性高者。以值低,且❹依存性優異且透 [解決課題之手段] 本^月之λ知型恶係有關—種微細有機顏料之製造 =法,其特徵係:將有機_、水溶性無機鹽、水雜有 機>谷劑以及樹脂進行機械性混練而得到混練組成物,缺後 在水中去除水雜無機鹽與水溶性有機溶劑,其中,簡 321118 6 201000570 脂⑷係在饥下對該水雜有機_每iqq ^ 解度為1重量份以上且含有胺基及/或4級銨_基 4 I、本發明之-實施型態係有關—種上述微細㈣顏 製造方法,其中,樹脂(Α)係丙烯酸系樹脂。 夕卜 制4Γ:實施型態係有關—種上述微細有機顏料之 衣法’/、中,上述丙稀酸系樹脂係經無規聚合所人成 之丙烯酸系樹脂。 〇成321118 3 201000570, a pigmented polyethylene glycol and other high-purity water-soluble = second-class mechanical grinding to make a pigment, 3, '· work soil δ machine with μ two dus up to juice By adhering to the amount of solvent, it is a compact mass (cluster), and the desired fineness of the pigment can be obtained by treatment at any temperature. sheet. Examples of the use of the high-fine-grain pigment include a color filter color filter in a color liquid crystal display device, in which two or more different colors are placed on the surface of the transparent substrate in four rows or in a cross arrangement; or (4) (4) It is made up of flat and pixels arranged in a fixed length and width. High contrast and transparency can be achieved by using two fine pigments. From the beginning of the device, however, it is difficult to obtain a stable dispersion when the pigment particles of high fineness are dispersed in, for example, the main body. To: = Highly viscous by the agglomeration of paste particles, etc., and then exhibits thixotropic: 〇P1C). Such a dispersion of the degree of the rise, poor fluidity, bowing = color, = problems in manufacturing operations and various values of the product. The formation of the filter zone of the enamel light-receiving sheet is usually carried out by dispersing the pigment in a colored composition containing = on a moon-permeable substrate such as a glass. At this time, if a high viscosity and poor fluidity are used, it is not preferable because the coating property is poor, the leveling property is poor, and the coating film is not obtained. Further, the color calender sheet formed by using the dispersion in which the pigment particles are agglomerated is clearly contrasted. 321118 4 201000570 It is desired that the pigment residue does not agglomerate and stabilize the fine particles, and is in a property. In order to carry out the use of a color liquid crystal display device in a large screen television or monitor, in addition to contrast, transparency, and the like, the viewing angle characteristics are also important items, and the technology for wide viewing angle is promoted. In general, a polymer film has birefringence, and when birefringence is large, polarized light is formed by a refractive index difference in a direction parallel to the film surface and a direction perpendicular to the film surface. Since the retardation greatly increases the retardation value of the color filter and causes a phase difference in the transmitted light, the viewing angle dependence becomes large and the display characteristics are lowered. In particular, it is known that the retardation value of the polymer film is increased by causing the polymer film 3 to have a crystal having a large retardation value. The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment is refined by a solvent-salting method or the like, and particularly, the retardation value (positive value) is remarkably increased, and the viewing angle characteristics are deteriorated. Therefore, in order not to increase the retardation value of the diterpene pigment, the retardation value, the transparency, and the like, it is necessary to make it fine. When the tianke ketone pigment is used as a material of a color filter, it may be used in combination with a pigment having a large retardation value or a dispersion thereof. Therefore, it is necessary to lower the delay value of the sputum itself. Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for reducing the retardation value of a colored film. The colored film is a material pixel having an average refractive index of 16 Å or more and 1.90 or less and an absolute value of the birefringence of G.Ql or less. High color film. Patent Document 2 discloses a method for reducing a retardation value by causing a compound having two or more planar structure groups in a colored film to further contain a retardation-reducing particle having a lindenyl group or a pendant group of 321118 5 201000570 compound. Technology. Patent Document 3 discloses an organic pigment, a water-insoluble resin, an inorganic inorganic salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent. The technique disclosed in Patent Document 4 discloses a second, a bismuth, a pigment, a pigment, The insoluble inorganic salt Μ water-soluble solvent machine = the technique of mechanical kneading, and it is described that a resin type dispersing agent can be used. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 [Document 4] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001_22〇52〇 [Summary of the Invention] [The object of the present invention is to provide a fine organic pigment coloring composition, which is based on the lack of the prior art. The fine organic pigment η: in the manufacturing method of the present invention, the fine pigmented organic pigment is coated with a film-like color film in a pigmented carrier and a non-aqueous solvent.佶 ,, η, 日 &, the person with high visibility. The value is low, and the ❹ dependence is excellent and transparent [the means to solve the problem] This λ λ knowledge type evil system related to the manufacture of a kind of fine organic pigment = The method is characterized in that: the organic _, the water-soluble inorganic salt, the water-hybrid organic granule and the resin are mechanically kneaded to obtain a kneaded composition, and after the absence, the water-inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic solvent are removed in the water, wherein , Jane 321118 6 201000570 Fat (4) The method for producing the above-mentioned fine (four) pigments in the case of hunger with respect to the water-organic _ per iqq ^ degree of 1 part by weight or more and containing an amine group and/or a quaternary ammonium group 4 I, the embodiment of the present invention In particular, the resin (Α) is an acrylic resin. The method of the invention is related to the coating method of the above-mentioned fine organic pigments, wherein the acrylic resin is randomly polymerized. Acrylic resin.
糾本發明之一實施型態係有關-種上述微細有機顏料之 衣仏方法,其中,樹脂(Α)並不溶於丙二醇單甲㈣乙酸酉旨。 本發明之-實施型態係有關一種上述微細有機顏料曰之 w造方法,其中’有機顏料係至少—種選自二酮心各並吨 咯系2機顏料、喹酞酮系有機顏料'二噚啡系有機顏料以 及酞青系有機顏料所成組群之有機顏料。 本發明之一實施型態係有關一種微細有機顏料,其护 徵係:依上述之製造方法而得者。 寸 本發明之一實施型態係有關一種微細有機顏料著色組 成物,其特徵係··含有上述微細有機顏料以及顏料戴體。 另外,本發明之一實施型態係有關一種上述微細有機 顏料著色組成物’其特徵係:含有非水系溶劑。 [發明效果] 將本發明之微細有機顏料著色組成物塗成膜狀時,由 方、顏料之微細度高且延遲值低,因而可得到透明性高且視 角依存性優異之著色膜。藉由此而提供一種在液晶電視等 中可發揮呈現鮮幾色彩及視角依存性少之優異效果的彩色 7 -21118 201000570 滤光片。 【實施方式】 [實施發明用之型態] 本發明之微細有機顏料係將有機 性無機鹽以及水溶性有機溶劑 脂(A )、水溶 然後在水中去除水溶性無機趟^'而得混練組成物, 混練組成物中所使用;;f冷性有機溶劑而製造。 用之有機顏料係至少一括、阳上 料並料系有機顏料、嗤_系有機_—種?自二酉同 機顏料以及酞菁系有機顏 有=、-剛井系有 二明料並対系有魅f/群之有機顏料。 有優異之耐光性與耐埶性。_ 巴<顏科,具 具體例以色料引辭i酮料並有機顏料之 糸ή、、届唬表不時,可列舉如.Γ r D.One embodiment of the invention is a method for preparing a fine organic pigment, wherein the resin is insoluble in propylene glycol monomethyl (tetra)acetate. The embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for producing the above-mentioned fine organic pigment, wherein the 'organic pigment is at least one selected from the group consisting of diketones and tons of 2 machine pigments, and quinophthalone organic pigments' Organic pigments grouped in phthalocyanine organic pigments and indigo organic pigments. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a fine organic pigment whose protection system is obtained according to the above-described production method. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a fine organic pigment coloring composition characterized in that it contains the above fine organic pigment and pigmented body. Further, an embodiment of the present invention relates to a fine organic pigment coloring composition described above, characterized in that it contains a nonaqueous solvent. [Effect of the Invention] When the fine organic pigment coloring composition of the present invention is applied to a film, the fineness of the pigment and the pigment is high and the retardation value is low, so that a color film having high transparency and excellent viewing angle dependency can be obtained. By this, it is possible to provide a color 7-21118201000570 filter which exhibits an excellent effect of exhibiting a few colors and having low viewing angle dependence in a liquid crystal television or the like. [Embodiment] [Formation for Carrying Out the Invention] The fine organic pigment of the present invention is obtained by mixing an organic inorganic salt and a water-soluble organic solvent (A), water-soluble, and then removing a water-soluble inorganic hydrazine in water to obtain a kneaded composition. , used in the kneading composition; ; f cold organic solvent. The organic pigments used are at least one, and the organic materials are organic pigments, and the organic pigments are used. Since the two pigments and the phthalocyanine organic pigments have =, - the wells have two clear materials and the organic pigments of the charm f / group. Excellent light resistance and stagnation resistance. _巴<Yanke, with specific examples of coloring materials, ketones and organic pigments, and 唬, from time to time, can be listed as Γ r D.
Red 254、255、264 或 272,以 ..LPlgment 73 或 81 等。 ’ * LPlgment Orange 71 > 啥駄_系有機顏料係普 光性與耐熱性。啥_•有: ㈣-„士 糸有機顏科之具體例以色素索引編 5虎表不%,可列舉如:C.I.P咖ntYeii〇wm等。 光性系有機顏料係紫色之有機顏料,具有優異之耐 =心熱性。二㈣系有機顏料之具體例以色素索 二表…可列舉如:αί.ρ1Μ 或37等。 db 駄菁系有機顏料係藍色或綠色之有機顏料,具有優異 ί光H與耐熱性。藍色用駄菁系有機顏料之具體例以色 素索51編號表示時,可列舉如⑴仏耐版⑴!、 8 321118 201000570 體二4色:、二:J二等:綠色用酞菁系有機顏料之具 匕i冢5丨編唬表不時,可列舉如:匚Red 254, 255, 264 or 272 to ..LPlgment 73 or 81, etc. ‘ * LPlgment Orange 71 > 啥駄 _ organic pigments are general and heat resistant.啥_•有: (4)-„Special examples of Gynecology Organic Yankee are indexed by pigment index. 5 Tiger watches are not %, such as: CIP coffee ntYeii〇wm, etc. Photosynthetic organic pigments are purple organic pigments with excellent The heat resistance of the second (four) organic pigment is exemplified by a pigmented crystal two-sheet... such as: αί.ρ1Μ or 37. db phthalocyanine organic pigment is an organic pigment of blue or green, which has excellent light. H and heat resistance. Specific examples of the blue phthalocyanine-based organic pigments are represented by the number of the pigments 51, and examples thereof include (1) 仏 版 ( (1)!, 8 321118 201000570 体 2 4 colors: 2: J 2: green The phthalocyanine-based organic pigments are 丨i冢5丨 compiled from time to time, such as: 匚
Green 7、36 或 58 等。 _ U^ment 之作:所使用之水溶性無機鹽係發揮粉碎助劑 = 時利用無機鹽之高硬度將顏料粉碎,而: 、’之夂粒子微細化。只要為溶解於水中者即 _卜嶋可列舉如:食鹽(氯蝴者二:並: :二虱化鋅、氯化鈣、氯化鎮或該等之混合物等,秋: 以‘格面而言,宜使用氯化鈉。 …、而 .混練組絲巾之水雜錢鹽 〇倍重量之範圍更佳,可因應目的硬度而選擇。由= =量以上時’微細化與整粒容易進行,而在3G倍重 3化混練物中之顏料處理量較多,因此生產性高而利於 位来立/水無機鹽之粒·徑並無特別限制,惟體積基準之中 ^(medlumpartlcie Slze)⑽)宜為 i 至 50_。咖 ^ 50_以下時’粗製有機顏料進行微細化所耗費 %間較短,D50在1//m以上時,以低能量即可㈣水 無機鹽。水溶性無機鹽之粒徑可使用乾式形態之又 粒度分佈測定儀求得。 /Τ射 混練㈣財較狀切財雜#丨制於 及水溶性無機鹽成為均句塊狀物而添加 為可”水自由混合者、或雖為無法自由混合但具 321138 9 201000570 有可經工業水洗而去除之程度的溶解 因混練組成物之溫度上升# X 卜,混練時, 之狀態,因此就安全性而言以高彿點溶劑_為易洛發 氧二上,2=機溶劑之例可列舉 =基)W、2—丁乳基乙醇、2-(異戊氧基)乙醇、2_(己氧 J乙醇、二乙二酵、二乙二醇單甲鱗、二 二乙二醇單丁醚、三乙二醇、二 早乙〜 二醇、 乳丙醇、二丙二酿、 ;丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單乙鱗、低分子量聚丙二醇、 本胺“比咬、四氫口夫喃、二曙燒、甲醇、乙醇、里 正丙醇、異丁醇、正丁醇、乙二醇、"、丙二醇單甲 蜒乙酸醋、乙酸乙醋、乙酸異丙酯、丙酮、甲基乙基鲖、 -曱基曱醯胺、二甲基亞碾或^甲基料院酮等。另外, 亦可因應必要而混合2種以上溶劑使用。 混練組成物中之水溶性有機溶劑之量並無特別限制, !隹期望在混練組成物中之比例為3至4〇重量%,可依水容 性無機鹽之量與混練組成物之硬度而選擇。水溶性有機= 劑不足時,因混練組成物不能成塊而無法賦予能量,故: 以微細化、或因混練組成物太硬而有難以維持穩定運行狀 恶之情形。又,若添加過量,則會使混練組成物太軟而有 難以獲得所期望之微細度及整粒度的情形。 混練組成物中所使用之樹脂(A),在25°C下對混練組 成物中使用之水溶性有機溶劑每1〇〇重量份之溶解度需為 1重里知以上,溶解度以3重量份以上為更佳。溶解度為Ί 321318 10 201000570 重量份以上時,由於與水溶性有機溶劑之相溶性高而使樹 脂均勻地吸附在顏料表面,因此易於獲得所期望之微細度 以及延遲值降低等效果。 再者,樹脂(A)必須具有選自胺基以及4級銨鹽基之 基。咸涊藉由該等基之存在而提高對有機顏料之親和性, 進而可王現微細度以及雙折射性等效果。胺基係指選自一 級胺基、二級胺基以及三級胺基所成組群之官能基。其中, 樹脂(A)以具有三級胺基或4級銨鹽基為佳。 此處’4級銨鹽係如下述通式(1)或下述通式(2)所示。 通式(1): -iu-κ 八nr) 一 (通式⑴中U各自獨立’係魏i至9之烧基或碳數 ^至9之經紐基;心氫原子、碳數丨至9之縣或可具 有魏i至9之烧基的錄;Z1 _原子、R4SQ3_或R4〇s〇3_; 基魏1至2Q之烧基或可具有碳數1至20之絲的苯 通式(2): =數式Γ至)ΓR5以及R2各自獨立,數1至9之烧基或 ㈣絲;R7係碳數1至6⑷至5為佳, 1至3更佳)之伸院基。) 树月曰(A)之主要骨架並無特別限 者為佳。丙烯酸系樹脂係指以 烯:::稀酸系樹脂 基之乙稀性不鮮單體作為 “基或曱基丙稀醯 &刀’並視需要與前述之 321118 201000570 外的=性殘和單體聚合而得者。 ㈤使用本發明之微細有機顏料作成微細 物而呈現作為彩色濾光片之特性時,所使用之#頁科者色 成微細有機顏料著色組成物之樹 =之树脂以與構 明申微細有機顏料著声 曰^ '、、'圭。由於本發 期望樹脂⑷為丙稀酸系樹脂。在得財二因此 具有胺基之丙烯酸系樹炉由 " 樣的 只要單體之部 胺土及/或4級録鹽基即可。較佳可列舉如··使且有胺美之 乙晞性不鮮單體與其它6舰残 、、: ,胺基之乙稀性不飽和單體之例可列舉= 二 =基之乙峰不飽和單體、以及具有4⑽ 性不飽和單體。 那 -有-級胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體之例可列舉如:(甲 基)丙烯酸N,N-:甲胺基乙3旨、(甲基)丙職n,n_二乙胺 基乙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N_:甲胺基丙醋或(甲基)丙稀酸 N,N-二乙胺基丙醋等含有N,N_二燒胺基之π基)丙稀酸醋 ,員或者Ν,Ν —甲胺基乙基(τ基)丙稀酸胺、ν,二乙胺 基乙基(f基)丙晞酿胺、Ν,Ν_二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙稀酿 胺或Ν,Ν-二乙胺基丙基(甲基)丙婦酸胺等含# ν,ν—二烧 月*基之(甲基)丙烯醯胺類等。該等之中以(甲基)丙烯酸 Μ,Ν-二甲胺基乙酯為佳。 具有4級銨鹽基之乙稀性不餘和單體之例可列舉如: 於上述具有三級胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體加成4級化劑 者。 321118 12 201000570 4級化劑之例可列舉如:二曱基硫酸、二乙基硫酸或 :丙基硫酸等絲硫酸;對甲料酸甲§旨或苯俩甲醋等 ASg ’氣甲烧、m氯狀或氯辛院等烧基氣;漠 乙貌、漠丙烧或料统等燒基溴;或者节基氯或 卞基邊等。 具有二級胺基之乙婦性不飽和單體與4級化劑之反庚 -般係將相對於胺基為等莫耳以下之4級化劑滴入具有: 級胺基之乙稀性不飽和單體溶液中即可進行。4級化反應 度約為啊以下’特別是在使乙稀單體進行4紹匕 Ά ’以約3(TC以下為佳’反應時間為約i至4小時。 …另外,4級化劑亦可使用烧氧幾基垸基鹵化物。院氧 羰基烷基齒化物係以下述通式(3)表示。 通式(3): z -r-co〇R9 (通式⑶中’ Z2為氣或溴等鹵素,以㈣佳;R8為碳數1 ,=以1至5為佳,以i至3更佳)之伸院基;R9為碳數工 至6(以1至3為佳)之低級烷基。) 外/、有—級胺基之乙雜不飽和單體與絲m基烧基i 1 應係使相對於胺基料莫耳以下之烧·基烧基 二匕勿與上述4級化劑進行相同反應後,經由將_隱9水 ==成舰根離子(—⑽-)即可獲得。藉此而可獲得具有 ^ 心之縣甜菜驗構造且具有4級銨鹽基之乙 性不飽和單體。 -他之乙触不鮮單體可列舉如㈣酸系單體與丙 321118 13 201000570 烯酸系單體以外之單體。 本申請案中,記述為「(甲基)丙烯醯基」、「(甲基)丙 烯酸基」、「(甲基)丙烯酸」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」、「(甲基) 丙稀酸氧基」或「(甲基)丙稀酿胺」時,如無特別說明, 則分別表示為「丙烯醯基及/或(甲基)丙烯醯基」、「丙烯酸 基及/或(甲基)丙烯酸基」、「丙烯酸及/或(甲基)丙烯酸」、 「丙烯酸酯及/或(曱基)丙烯酸酯」、「丙烯醯氧基及/或(甲 基)丙烯醯氧基」或「丙烯醯胺及/或(甲基)丙烯醯胺」。 丙烯酸系單體之例可列舉如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲 基)丙烤酸乙酯、(甲基)丙稀酸正丙醋、(甲基)丙締酸異丙 酯 '(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸第三丁醋、(甲基)丙烯酸2一乙基己醋、(甲基)丙^ 酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸笨氧基乙 酯、(f基)丙烯酸苯氧基二乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸^氧 基聚丙二醇酯或(7基)丙烯酸乙氧基聚乙二醇酯等(甲基) 丙烯酸酯類,或(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N_二甲基(甲基)丙烯 fe胺、N,N-二乙基(f基)丙烯酸胺、n—異丙基(甲基)丙烯 、雙丙酮(甲基)丙婦酸胺或丙稀酿基嗎琳等(甲基)丙 烯醯胺類。 此外,亦可使用含有羧基之乙烯性不飽和單體。含有 羧基之乙烯性不飽和單體之例可列舉如:可由丙烯酸、甲 基丙烯酸、ε-己内酯加成丙稀酸、ε_己内酯加成甲基丙 14 3211)8 201000570 烯酸、依康酸、馬來酸、富馬酸以及巴豆酸所成組群選擇 1種或2種以上。 而且,亦可使用含有羥基之乙烯性不飽和單體。含有‘ 經基之乙烯性不飽和單體之例可列舉如:(甲基)丙烯酸2_ I乙酉曰(甲基)丙烯酸2或3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2或 3或4-羥丁酯、或環己烷二甲醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等(甲基) 丙烯酸㈣基醋類。另外,亦可使用在上述(甲基)丙稀酸 經烧基醋加成聚合環氧乙垸、環氧城及/或環氧丁垸等而 得之聚趟單(甲基)丙烯酸或加成(聚)r-戊内醋、(聚) 卜己内酉旨及/或(聚)12—經基硬脂酸等而得之聚 甲其 丙烯酸。 、丨土 乂 处η史用含有磷酸酯基之乙烯性不飽和單體。 含有磷酸®旨基之乙職不飽和單體係例如使上述含有#美 ^乙烯性讀和單體之錄與例如五氧㈣或多鱗酸等^ 酸酯化劑反應即可獲得。 上述丙稀酸系單體以外之單體之例可列舉如 或a—f基苯乙埽等苯乙烯類;乙基乙_、正丙基乙稀 驗、異丙基乙朗、正丁基乙稀_或異丁基乙_等乙稀 秘類,乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯等脂肪酸乙烯酯 將丙烯酸系單體以外之上述單 、 用。 早紐/、上述丙烯酸系單體併 传到本發日㈣用之樹脂⑴的方法 合、活性陰離子聚合'㈣子聚合、活性陽離 由基聚合以及活性自由基聚合㈣知方法。^二自^ 321118 35 201000570 基聚合或活性自由基聚合為佳。 如為活性自由基聚合法,宜使用聚合起始劑。聚 始劑例如:可使用偶氮系化合物以及有機過氧化物。 系化合物之例可列舉如…,—偶氮二異丁腈、2,2、偶: = (2-甲基丁腈)、u’一偶氮二(環己烷卜甲腈& 2、偶 氮二(2, 4-二甲基戊腈)、2, 2’ _偶氮二(2, 4〜二曱基甲 基戊腈)、二甲基2, 2,一偶氮二(2—甲基丙酸酷)、4, 4, 氮二(4-氰基戊酸)、2,2’-偶氮二(2_羥甲基丙腈)或2,2,— 偶氮二[2-(2十坐嚇_2—基)丙垸]等。有機過氧化物之例可 列舉如:過氧化苯^酸、過氧化苯f酸第三丁醋、氯過氧 化異丙苯、過氧化二碳酸二異丙醋、過氧化二石炭酸二正兩 酯 '過氧化二碳酸二(2_乙氧基乙醋)、過氧化新癸酸第三 :酯:過氧化新戊酸第三丁酯、過氧化(3, 5, 5_三甲基己 蕴)、過氧化二㈣或過氧化二乙料。該等聚合起始劑可 單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。反應溫度宜為4 150°C,以 50 至 1 1 (ΤΓ 太 φ /土 . e — 〇C為更仏’反應時間宜為3至30小時, 以5至20小時為更佳。 活!生自由基聚合法可抑制—般自由基聚合所引起的副 反應’尤其是聚合的成長係均—產生,因而可易於合成爭 段聚合物或分子量齊整之樹脂。 你入=中以有機4化物或磺醯is化合物為起始劑並以過 渡金屬錯合物為觸媒之馬上 声n 媒之原子轉移自由基聚合法,就可適應 =早體之點、可採用可適應既有設備之聚合溫度之點 原'子自由基聚合法可依下述參考文獻【至8 16 321118 201000570 等所記載之方法進行。 (參考文獻 l)Fukuda 等,Prog. Polym· Sci. 2004,29,329 (參考文獻 2)Maty jaszewski 等,Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 2921 (參考文獻 3)Maty jaszewski 等 ’ J· Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5614 (參考文獻 4)Macromolecules 1995, 28, 7901, Science, 1996,272,866 (參考文獻 5)W096/030421 (參考文獻 6)W097/018247 (參考文獻7)日本特開平9-208616號公報 (參考文獻8)日本特開平8-41117號公報 上述聚合宜使用溶劑(本文中亦有稱為溶媒之情況)。 溶劑雖無特別限制,惟可使用例如:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁 酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲苯、二甲苯、丙酮、己烷、曱基乙基 _、環己酮、丙二醇單曱乙酸酯、二丙二醇單曱醚乙酸 酉曰、乙一醇單乙鱗乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁&Ι乙酸酯、二乙二 醇單乙_乙酸醋或二乙二醇單丁鍵乙酸自旨等。該等聚合溶 媒可混合2種以上使用。 另外,本發明適用之樹脂(Α)中,具有作為官能基之4 級銨鹽者之製造方法,不僅係使作為單體成分之上述具有 4級銨鹽基之乙烯性不飽和單體進行共聚而得,亦可使作 為單體成分之上述具有三級胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體進行 共聚而得到具有三級胺基的丙烯酸系樹脂後,與上述4級 化劑反應而得。 321118 37 201000570 存在於本發明適用之樹脂(A)中之胺基以及4級銨鹽 基之量並無特別限制,惟樹脂之胺值與4級銨鹽值之總和 以1至300mgKOH/g為佳,以10至200mgKOH/g為更佳。胺 值與4級銨鹽值之總和在lmgKOH/g以上時,呈現顯著效 果,而在300mgKOH/g以下時,於微細有機顏料著色組成物 中之相溶性高並成為低黏度。此外,胺基之構造並無特別 限制,能以各種官能基取代而使用。 本發明中使用之樹脂(A)的分子量並無特別限制,惟經 凝膠滲透層析(GPC: Gel Permeation Chromatogrpahy)測 定之換算重量平均分子量以1000至500000為佳,以5000 至15000為更佳。 本發明中使用之樹脂(A)以具有不溶於微細有機顏料 著色組成物所泛用之溶劑之特性為佳。依此,即可得到高 對比(High Contrast Ratio)之微細有機顏料著色組成物。 樹脂(A )以不溶於分子量為118至13 3之酯系溶劑者為佳, 其中以不溶於分子量為132.16之丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯者 為更佳。 本發明中使用之樹脂(A)即使使用經嵌段聚合而得之 樹脂亦可獲得微細有機顏料以及微細有機顏料著色組成 物,且即使係製法容易之無規聚合所得之樹脂亦可獲得同 等之微細有機顏料以及微細有機顏料著色組成物。 嵌段聚合係指:預先僅將某種單體聚合,並將其他單 體另行聚合,分別預備各聚合物之嵌段,然後使其反應之 方法。 18 321118 201000570 混練組成物中之樹脂(4)之量並無特別限 有機顏料!重量份,以〇.〇1至1〇重量^惟相對於 至二.3,量份為更佳。樹脂⑴之量在“!重“:上〇日士03 可谷易得到微細化效果,且在h〇重量份以 ^ 細有機顏料著色組成物中成為較佳黏度。又,可於微 (A)與顏料載體之相溶性調整射⑴之 彳、據樹月曰 溶性高時,宜將樹脂⑴之量限制在最小以降= 物:t影響’另-方面,相㈣時,宜增:樹 以充力發揮分散效果。 )之里 =練組成物中可併用:各種樹脂、分散助劑 =取=_、界面活性劑等添加劑;於有機顏料分子中導 '用之==的色素衍?物;或一般作為體質職 並他㈣鋇以及—乳切等無機顏料。亦可满人 其他顏料並進行處理以調整色調。 =是’為了防止有機顏料之結晶成長以及結晶轉移 亚有效率地製造微細之有機顏料,宜使混練組 =色素街生物、蒽酿衍生物、π丫相衍生物或三啡:生 :二少—種衍生物。上述各衍生物係在有機顏料、窗 中導入驗性取代基、酸性取代基或_ 以多I 醯亞胺τ基亦可具有取代基。苴中 為==二其:ΓΓ之有機顏料相同之構造作 效果極:::::生物,由於其抑制顏料之結晶成長的 此處之色素衍生物係於有機色素中導入取代基之化合 321118 19 201000570 物,以接近所使用顏料之色調者為佳,如添加量 使色調者。有機色素中亦包含通常不稱為色辛之、: 系寻色芳香族多環化合物。色素衍生物可使用日本: 曰太"…乂 特開昭52-132031號公報、 曰从取54-〇62227號公報、日本特開昭5㈣ 公報或日本特咖6Μ)8δ1δ5號公報等記載者。特別广 具有驗性基之色素衍生物,由於顏料 = 用。該等可單獨使用亦可混合2種以上使用。果大因而適 色素衍生物係m⑷料之化合物。 通式(4): ^Green 7, 36 or 58 and so on. _ U^ment: The water-soluble inorganic salt used is a pulverization aid = when the pigment is pulverized by the high hardness of the inorganic salt, and the 夂 particles are refined. As long as it is dissolved in water, _ 嶋 嶋 can be listed as: salt (chlorine butterfly two: and:: zinc bismuth, calcium chloride, chlorinated town or a mixture of these, etc., autumn: It is advisable to use sodium chloride. The mixture of the water and the salt of the mixed group of silk scarves has a better range of weight and can be selected according to the hardness of the target. When the amount is more than ==, the micronization and the whole grain are easy to carry out. However, in the 3G double-weighted chemical mixture, the amount of pigment treatment is large, so the productivity is high and the particle diameter of the water/inorganic salt is not particularly limited, but the volume reference is ^(medlumpartlcie Slze) (10)) should be i to 50_. When the coffee is 50% or less, the amount of the crude organic pigment used for miniaturization is relatively short. When the D50 is 1/m or more, the water can be used as a low-energy (IV) water inorganic salt. The particle size of the water-soluble inorganic salt can be determined by using a dry form and a particle size distribution analyzer. / Τ 混 混 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四The degree of dissolution of the industrial washing and removal is due to the temperature rise of the kneading composition # X 卜, the state of the kneading, so in terms of safety, the solvent is used as the high-foam solvent, and the solvent is Examples include = base) W, 2-butyryl alcohol, 2-(isopentyloxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy J ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethicone, diethylene glycol Monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, diuret B ~ diol, lactulol, dipropylene, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl sulphate, low molecular weight polypropylene glycol, local amine "bite, tetrahydrogen Oral ketone, dioxane, methanol, ethanol, ri-propanol, isobutanol, n-butanol, ethylene glycol, ", propylene glycol monomethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, acetone, Methyl ethyl hydrazine, - mercapto decylamine, dimethyl sub-milling or methyl ketone ketone, etc. In addition, two kinds may be mixed as necessary. The solvent is used. The amount of the water-soluble organic solvent in the kneading composition is not particularly limited, and is expected to be 3 to 4% by weight in the kneaded composition, and can be composed of the amount of the water-insoluble inorganic salt and the kneading composition. The hardness of the material is selected. Water-soluble organic = When the agent is insufficient, the kneaded composition cannot be agglomerated and cannot be energized. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain a stable operation due to the refinement or the kneading composition being too hard. Further, when the addition is excessive, the kneading composition is too soft and it is difficult to obtain the desired fineness and the entire particle size. The resin (A) used in the kneading composition is kneaded at 25 ° C for the composition. The solubility of the water-soluble organic solvent used per one part by weight of the water-soluble organic solvent is preferably 1 or more, and the solubility is preferably 3 parts by weight or more. The solubility is 321321318 10 201000570 parts by weight or more, due to the water-soluble organic solvent Since the compatibility is high and the resin is uniformly adsorbed on the surface of the pigment, it is easy to obtain desired micronity and a decrease in retardation value, etc. Further, the resin (A) must have an amine group selected from a group of a 4- to ammonium salt group, which has an affinity for an organic pigment by the presence of the group, and further has effects such as fineness and birefringence. The amine group is selected from the group consisting of a primary amine group and two The functional group of the group of the amine group and the tertiary amine group, wherein the resin (A) is preferably a tertiary amine group or a tertiary ammonium salt group. Here, the 'quaternary ammonium salt salt is as follows: 1) or the following formula (2): General formula (1): -iu-κ 八nr) (In the general formula (1), U is independent of each other, and the number of carbon atoms is from 9 to 9 The neonuclear group; the hydrogen atom of the heart, the county with a carbon number of 丨9 or the calcination group of Wei i to 9; Z1 _ atom, R4SQ3_ or R4〇s〇3_; the base of the base Wei 1 to 2Q Or benzene having a carbon number of 1 to 20 (2): = number Γ to Γ R5 and R2 are each independently, a number of 1 to 9 or a (four) wire; R7 is a carbon number of 1 to 6 (4) to 5 For better, 1 to 3 is better. The main skeleton of Shu Yue (A) is not particularly limited. The acrylic resin refers to an ethylenic:-: dilute acid-based resin-based ethylenic non-fresh monomer as a "base or mercapto propylene sulfonium & knife" and optionally with the aforementioned 321118 201000570 (5) When the fine organic pigment of the present invention is used as a fine substance to exhibit the characteristics as a color filter, the resin used in the coloring composition of the fine organic pigment is used as the resin of the coloring composition. And the composition of the fine organic pigments 着 ' ^,, 'Guy. Because the resin (4) is expected to be acrylic acid resin. In the second money, therefore the amine-based acrylic tree furnace by " The amine body of the body and/or the salt base of the fourth grade may be used. Preferably, the amine and the other 6 ship residues, and the amino group are used. Examples of the unsaturated monomer may be exemplified by a bis-group-ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a 4(10) unsaturated monomer. Examples of the ethyl-unsaturated monomer having a -amino group may be exemplified by: (M)acrylic acid N,N-:methylaminoethyl 3, (methyl) propyl, n, n-diethylaminoethyl vinegar, M, methacrylic acid N, N_: methylamino propyl vinegar or (methyl) acrylic acid N, N-diethylamino propyl vinegar and the like, π-based acrylic acid vinegar containing N, N-diamine Or Ν, Ν-methylaminoethyl (τ) acrylamide, ν, diethylaminoethyl (f) propylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine dimethylaminopropyl (methyl) Acrylamine or hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminopropyl (methyl) propyl acetoacetate, etc., containing # ν, ν - 二烧月* based (meth) acrylamide, etc. Preferably, ruthenium (meth) acrylate or hydrazine-dimethylaminoethyl ester is preferred. Examples of the ethyl sulphate having a quaternary ammonium salt group and a monomer are exemplified by the above ethylene having a tertiary amino group. For the addition of the unsaturated monomer to the leveling agent, 321118 12 201000570 Examples of the leveling agent can be exemplified by: mercaptosulfuric acid such as dimercaptosulfuric acid, diethylsulfonic acid or propylsulfuric acid; Or a benzene acetoacetate and other ASg 'gas-fired, m-chlorine or chlorinated hospitals such as burning base gas; desert meth, Mo-burn or feed system, etc.; or ketone chloride or sulfhydryl side. Anti-glycans of ethylenically unsaturated monomers with secondary amine groups and 4-staged agents Generally, it can be carried out by dropping into a solution of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group below the amine group, and the degree of the fourth-order reaction is about the following. It is to make the ethylene monomer 4 匕Ά ' to about 3 (TC below the best 'reaction time is about i to 4 hours. ... In addition, the fourth-stage agent can also use a burnt oxygen sulfhydryl halide. The oxycarbonylalkyl dentate is represented by the following formula (3): General formula (3): z -r-co〇R9 (In the formula (3), 'Z2 is a halogen such as gas or bromine, preferably (4); R8 is Carbon number 1, = 1 to 5 is preferred, i to 3 is better); R9 is a lower alkyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 1 (preferably 1 to 3). The external/, ethyl-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer and the m-based alkyl group i 1 should be such that the above-mentioned 4-staged agent is not related to the amine base. After the same reaction is carried out, it can be obtained by using _9 water == into a shiproot ion (-(10)-). Thereby, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a beetroot structure and having a 4-stage ammonium salt group can be obtained. - The other monomer of the ethylenic acid monomer may be listed as a monomer other than the (4) acid monomer and the propylene 321118 13 201000570 olefinic monomer. In the present application, it is described as "(meth)acrylonitrile", "(meth)acrylic acid", "(meth)acrylic acid", "(meth)acrylic acid ester", "(meth)acrylic acid In the case of acid oxy or "(meth) acrylamide", unless otherwise specified, it is expressed as "acryloyl sulfhydryl and / or (meth) acryl thiol", "acrylic acid and / or (A) "Acrylic", "acrylic and/or (meth)acrylic", "acrylate and / or (meth) acrylate", "acryloxy" and / or (meth) acryloxy" or "Acrylamide and / or (meth) acrylamide". Examples of the acrylic monomer include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)propionate, (meth)acrylic acid, and isopropyl (meth)propionate. N-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate , stearyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuran (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate Ester, phenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxy diethylene glycol (f) acrylate, oxypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate or ethoxylated polyethylene acetyl (7) acrylate (meth) acrylate such as alcohol ester, or (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) propylene feamine, N, N-diethyl (f-) acrylamide, n - (meth) propylene phthalamide such as isopropyl (meth) propylene, diacetone (methyl) acetoacetate or acrylonitrile. Further, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group can also be used. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group include, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, ε-caprolactone addition acrylic acid, ε_caprolactone addition methyl propyl 14 3211) 8 201000570 enoic acid One or more selected from the group consisting of isaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and crotonic acid. Further, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a hydroxyl group can also be used. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a 'crosslinking group' may, for example, be 2 or 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate (meth)acrylic acid, 2 or 3 or 4 in (meth)acrylic acid. (Meth)acrylic acid (tetra) vinegar such as hydroxybutyl ester or cyclohexanedimethanol mono(meth)acrylate. In addition, it is also possible to use poly(methyl)acrylic acid or a poly(meth)acrylic acid obtained by addition polymerization of the above (meth)acrylic acid to a acetonitrile, epoxy epoxide, and/or epoxy butyl hydrazine. Poly(acrylic acid) obtained by forming (poly) r-pental vinegar, (poly), and/or (poly) 12-base stearic acid.丨 乂 η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η The ethylenically unsaturated mono-system containing a phosphate acid-based group can be obtained, for example, by reacting the above-mentioned oxime-containing reading and monomer recording with an acidifying agent such as pentaoxane (tetra) or polycarboxylic acid. Examples of the monomer other than the above-mentioned acrylic acid-based monomer include styrene such as a-f-phenylphenidene; ethylethyl _, n-propyl ethoxide, isopropyl galenium, n-butyl butyl Ethyl acetate such as dilute or isobutyl ethane, vinyl acetate such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate, and the above-mentioned monomers other than the acrylic monomer. The precursor of the above-mentioned acrylic monomer is transferred to the resin (1) used in the present invention (4), and the living anionic polymerization is carried out by the (four) sub-polymerization, the active cationic polymerization, and the living radical polymerization (four). ^二自^ 321118 35 201000570 base polymerization or living radical polymerization is preferred. For the living radical polymerization method, a polymerization initiator is preferably used. For the polymerization agent, for example, an azo compound and an organic peroxide can be used. Examples of the compound include, for example, azobisisobutyronitrile, 2, 2, even: = (2-methylbutyronitrile), and u'-azobis(cyclohexaneb carbonitrile & Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2, 2'-azobis(2,4-didecylmethylvaleronitrile), dimethyl 2, 2,monoazodi(2) - methacrylic acid), 4, 4, nitrogen di(4-cyanovaleric acid), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile) or 2,2,-azobis [ 2-(2 ten sitting scare _2-base) propyl hydrazine], etc. Examples of organic peroxides include, for example, benzoic acid benzoic acid, benzoic acid benzene acid, third butyl vinegar, chloroperoxy cumene, Diisopropyl sulphate dihydrate, di-n-diester diperoxide diperoxide diperoxydicarbonate di(2-ethoxyethoxy vinegar), peroxy neodecanoic acid third: ester: peroxypivalic acid third Butyl ester, peroxidic (3, 5, 5 - trimethylhexane), di(tetra)peroxide or diethyl peroxide. These polymerization initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more. It should be 4 150 ° C, with 50 to 1 1 (ΤΓ太φ /土. e - 〇C is more 仏' reaction time should be 3 to 30 hours, to 5 to 2 0 hours is more preferable. The living radical polymerization method can suppress the side reaction caused by the radical polymerization, especially the growth system of the polymerization, and thus can easily synthesize the polymer or the molecular weight of the resin. You can adapt to the point of the early body by using the atomic transfer radical polymerization method with the organic compound or the sulfonium isomer as the initiator and the transition metal complex as the catalyst. The point-origin radical polymerization method which can be adapted to the polymerization temperature of the existing equipment can be carried out according to the method described in the following reference [to 8 16 321118 201000570, etc. (Reference 1) Fukuda et al., Prog. Polym·Sci 2004, 29, 329 (Reference 2) Maty jaszewski et al., Chem. Rev. 2001, 101, 2921 (Reference 3) Maty jaszewski et al. 'J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5614 (Reference 4) Macromolecules 1995, 28, 7901, Science, 1996, 272, 866 (Reference 5) W096/030421 (Reference 6) W097/018247 (Reference 7) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 9-208616 (Reference 8) In the above polymerization, it is preferred to use a solvent (this) There is also a case called a solvent.) The solvent is not particularly limited, but for example, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, toluene, xylene, acetone, hexane, mercaptoethyl group can be used. , cyclohexanone, propylene glycol monoterpene acetate, dipropylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl & oxime acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl acetate Vinegar or diethylene glycol monobutyl bond acetic acid and so on. These polymerization solvents may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Further, in the resin (Α) to which the present invention is applied, a method of producing a fourth-order ammonium salt as a functional group is carried out by copolymerizing not only the above-mentioned ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a quaternary ammonium salt group as a monomer component. In addition, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a tertiary amino group as a monomer component may be copolymerized to obtain an acrylic resin having a tertiary amino group, and then reacted with the above-mentioned fourth-stage agent. 321118 37 201000570 The amount of the amine group and the quaternary ammonium salt group present in the resin (A) to which the present invention is applied is not particularly limited, but the sum of the amine value of the resin and the ammonium salt value of the fourth grade is 1 to 300 mgKOH/g. Preferably, it is preferably from 10 to 200 mgKOH/g. When the sum of the amine value and the grade 4 ammonium salt value is 1 mgKOH/g or more, the effect is remarkable, and when it is 300 mgKOH/g or less, the compatibility in the fine organic pigment coloring composition is high and becomes low viscosity. Further, the structure of the amine group is not particularly limited, and it can be used by substituting various functional groups. The molecular weight of the resin (A) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but the converted weight average molecular weight measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC: Gel Permeation Chromatogrpahy) is preferably from 1,000 to 500,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 15,000. . The resin (A) used in the present invention is preferably one having a solvent which is insoluble in the coloring composition of the fine organic pigment. According to this, a high-contrast ratio fine organic pigment coloring composition can be obtained. The resin (A) is preferably one which is insoluble in an ester solvent having a molecular weight of from 118 to 13 3, and more preferably propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate having a molecular weight of 132.16. The resin (A) used in the present invention can obtain a fine organic pigment and a fine organic pigment coloring composition even if a resin obtained by block polymerization is used, and a resin obtained by random polymerization which is easy to prepare by the method can be obtained in the same manner. A fine organic pigment and a fine organic pigment coloring composition. The block polymerization refers to a method in which only a certain monomer is polymerized in advance, and other monomers are separately polymerized, and blocks of the respective polymers are separately prepared and then reacted. 18 321118 201000570 The amount of resin (4) in the kneading composition is not limited to organic pigments! The parts by weight are preferably 〇. 〇1 to 1 ^, but only relative to 3.4. The amount of the resin (1) is "!": the upper layer of the 〇 〇 03 03 can be refined, and the viscosity is better in the composition of the fine organic pigment. Further, when the compatibility between the micro (A) and the pigment carrier is adjusted (1), and the solubility of the resin is high, it is preferable to limit the amount of the resin (1) to a minimum to fall = matter: t influence 'other-side, phase (four) When it is time to increase: the tree exerts a decentralized effect. In the = composition can be used together: a variety of resins, dispersion aids = take = _, surfactants and other additives; in the organic pigment molecules lead to use = = pigment derivatives; or generally as a physical job And he (four) 钡 and - milk cut and other inorganic pigments. It can also be filled with other pigments and processed to adjust the color tone. = is 'In order to prevent the crystal growth of organic pigments and crystal transfer sub-efficiently to produce fine organic pigments, it is advisable to make the mixing group = pigment street organism, brewing derivative, π-phase derivative or tri-morphine: raw: two less — a derivative. Each of the above derivatives may have an substituent in the organic pigment or window, or an acidic substituent or an oximeimine group.苴中为==二其: The same structure of the organic pigment of ΓΓ is the effect of the extremely::::: organism, because the pigment derivative of the pigment which inhibits the growth of the pigment is introduced into the organic pigment, the substitution of the substituent 321118 19 201000570 It is better to use the color of the pigment used, such as the amount of color added. The organic coloring matter also contains a coloring aromatic polycyclic compound which is not usually called color. For the pigment derivative, it is possible to use the Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-132031, the Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-62222, the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5(4), or the Japanese Special Coffee No. 6(8). . A pigment derivative that is particularly broadly detectable, because of the pigment = use. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The large pigment is thus a compound of the m(4) material. General formula (4): ^
A'B (通式(4)中,A為有機顏料殘 代基或酞酿亞胺F基。)土,β為知性取代基、酸性取 通式(4)中,構成Α 如:二酮吡咯並。比咯李、闕殘基的有機顏料可列舉 偶氮等偶氮系顏料;銅、 又^虱(disazo)或多 酞青系顏料,·胺基㈣、 “ 孟屬駄青專 嵌二蒽嗣、陰丹g同、祐 m【密°定、黃士鲷、 咬明系顏料,·二啊系::或紫葱酮等葱,系顏料;切 靛系顏料,·異,朵啉奉、=’錢系顏料’·花系顏料;硫 系顏料;笨並咪。坐綱系系顏料;啥㈣ 錯合物系顏料等。 ,士林(threne)系顏料或金屬 通式(4)中,β夕认 通式⑹或通式⑺料H射辟如下述通式(5)、 代基’酸性取代基可例舉如下 321118 20 201000570 述通式(8) 通式(9)或通式A'B (In the general formula (4), A is an organic pigment residue or an entangled imine F group.) Soil, β is an intellectual substituent, and an acid is taken in the formula (4) to form a hydrazine such as a diketone. Pyrrole. Examples of the organic pigments of the specific groups such as arsenic and bismuth residues include azo-based pigments such as azo; copper, disazo or polyphthalocyanine pigments, and amine groups (IV). , Yin Dan g with the same, You m [Min ° Ding, Huang Shizhen, bite Ming pigments, · two ah:: or onion ketone and other onions, pigments; cut enamel pigments, · different, Duo Luo, = 'Money pigments' · flower pigments; sulfur pigments; stupid and snails; stalks of pigments; 啥 (4) complex pigments, etc., thresh (threne) pigments or metal formula (4) , β 认 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
CH 2' (ίο)所示之取代基 /R10 N: η R11 R〈2Substituent shown by CH 2' (ίο) /R10 N: η R11 R<2
,cH〜CH x~N\ Vr16,cH~CH x~N\ Vr16
C\H CH_ R14C\H CH_ R14
XX
NN
R 17R 17
N N-N N-
[通式(5)至(7)中, CH2NHCOCH2—CH2NHS02CH2- X 為-S〇2-、~c〇-、-CH2-、 或直接鍵結; Y為-NH-、~0-或直接鍵結; n為1至10之整數; υ1為mNR'或直接鍵結; R以及R各自獨立、為氫鍵、可具有取代基之碳數1 至36之烧基、可具有取代基之碳數2至36之稀基、可具 21 321Π8 201000570 有取代基之苯基,· 為可具有取代基之伸烷基或可具有取代基之伸芳基; R、Rn各自獨立,為氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數! 至30之絲、可具有取代基之碳數2至3〇之稀基、或^、 F成為-體而為包含氮、氧或硫原子,且可具有 雜環; 、R H以及R13各自獨立,為氫原子、可具有取 代基之碳數i至2〇之烧基、可具有取代基之碳數2至別 之烯基、可具有取代基之碳數6至2〇之伸芳基; R16為氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1至2〇之烷基、可 具有取代基之碳數2至20之烯基; R17為上述通式⑸所示之取代基或上述通式⑹所示之 取代基; ㈣祕、料基、上述通式⑸所示之取代基或上述 通式(6)所示之取代基]。 用於形成通式⑸至⑺所示之取代基所使用之胺成 分,可列舉如: ?胺-乙胺、甲乙胺、N,N-乙基異丙胺、Ν,Ν—乙 基丙基丁胺、N,N_甲基異丁胺、n,n_ 丁基乙胺、 脸、乐二丁基乙f、二異丙胺、二丙胺、n,n-第二丁基丙 犷、—丁胺、二第二丁胺、二異丁 HN—異丁基-第二丁 二、戍胺、二異戊胺、二己胺、二環己胺、二&乙基己 二辛胺、N,N—曱基十八胺、二癸胺、二稀丙胺、N,N- 土,2-一曱基丙胺鲁曱基己胺、二油胺、二硬脂胺、 321118 22 201000570 N,N-二甲基胺基甲胺、N,N-二曱基胺基乙胺、N, N-二甲基 胺基戊胺、N,N-二甲基胺基丁胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基乙胺' Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基丙胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基己胺、Ν, Ν-二乙基 胺基丁胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基戊胺、ν,Ν-二丙基胺基丁胺、 Ν,Ν-二丁基胺基丙胺、Ν, Ν-二丁基胺基乙胺、Ν,Ν-二丁基 胺基丁胺、Ν,Ν-二異丁基胺基戊胺、ν,Ν-曱基-月桂基胺基 丙胺、Ν,Ν-乙基-己基胺基乙胺、Ν,Ν_二硬脂基胺基乙胺、 f N,一油基胺基乙胺、N,N-二硬脂基胺基丁胺、派啶、2一 曱基哌啶、3-甲基哌啶、4-甲基哌啶、2, 4-二甲基哌啶、 2, 6-二曱基哌啶、3, 5_二曱基哌啶、3—哌啶甲醇、哌啶曱 酸、4-哌啶甲酸甲酯、4_哌啶曱酸乙酯、2_哌啶乙醇、吡 咯啶、3-羥基吡咯啶、N—胺基乙基哌啶、N__胺基乙基_4_ 甲基哌啶、N-胺基乙基嗎啉、.胺基丙基哌啶、N_胺基丙 基-2-曱基哌啶、^胺基丙基_4—甲基哌啶、f胺基丙基嗎 琳N曱基派d井、N-丁基π底哄、N-曱基高π底啡、丨_環戊基 t 哌畊、1-胺基-4-曱基哌畊或卜環戊基哌哄等。 —S03M / i ——COOM/i R18[In the general formulae (5) to (7), CH2NHCOCH2-CH2NHS02CH2-X is -S〇2-, ~c〇-, -CH2-, or direct bonding; Y is -NH-, ~0- or direct bond n is an integer from 1 to 10; υ1 is mNR' or a direct bond; R and R are each independently a hydrogen bond, a carbon group having a substituent of from 1 to 36, and a carbon number which may have a substituent a dilute group of 2 to 36, which may have a phenyl group having a substituent of 21 321 Π 8 201000570, · an alkylene group which may have a substituent or an extended aryl group which may have a substituent; R and Rn are each independently a hydrogen atom; Carbon number with substituents! a filament of up to 30, a dilute group having a carbon number of 2 to 3 Å having a substituent, or a F-containing body, and containing a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom, and having a heterocyclic ring; and RH and R13 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a cal group having a carbon number of i to 2 Å having a substituent, a carbon number 2 to another alkenyl group which may have a substituent, and an exoaryl group having 6 to 2 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; R16 And a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; R17 is a substituent represented by the above formula (5) or a compound of the above formula (6) (4) a substituent, a substituent, a substituent represented by the above formula (5) or a substituent represented by the above formula (6)]. The amine component used for forming the substituent represented by the general formulae (5) to (7) may, for example, be: amine-ethylamine, methylethylamine, N,N-ethylisopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-ethylpropyl butyl Amine, N,N-methylisobutylamine, n,n-butylethylamine, face, Le Dibutylethyl f, diisopropylamine, dipropylamine, n,n-second butyl propyl hydrazine, butylamine , 2nd butanamine, diisobutyl HN-isobutyl-second dibutyl, decylamine, diisoamylamine, dihexylamine, dicyclohexylamine, di & ethylhexyloctylamine, N, N-decyl octadecylamine, didecylamine, di-propylamine, N,N-soil, 2-mercaptopropylamine ruthenium hexylamine, dioleylamine, distearylamine, 321118 22 201000570 N,N- Dimethylaminomethylamine, N,N-didecylaminoethylamine, N,N-dimethylaminopentylamine, N,N-dimethylaminobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethyl Ethylaminoethylamine 'Ν, Ν-diethylaminopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminohexylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylaminobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylamino Pentylamine, ν, Ν-dipropylaminobutylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylaminobutylamine, Ν, Ν-diisobutylaminopentanamine, ν, Ν-fluorenyl-laurylaminopropylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-ethyl-hexylaminoethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine bis distearylamine Amine, f N, monooleylaminoethylamine, N,N-distearrylamamine, picidine, 2-indolylpiperidine, 3-methylpiperidine, 4-methylpiperidine, 2,4-Dimethylpiperidine, 2,6-dimercaptopiperidine, 3,5-dimercaptopiperidine, 3-piperidinemethanol, piperidinic acid, methyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate, 4 _ piperidinic acid ethyl ester, 2-piperidinyl alcohol, pyrrolidine, 3-hydroxypyrrolidine, N-aminoethylpiperidine, N__aminoethyl 4-methyl piperidine, N-amino B Basomomorpholine, aminopropylpiperidine, N-aminopropyl-2-hydrazinopiperidine, hydroxypropyl-4-methylpiperidine, f-aminopropyl-N-methyl d well, N-butyl π-bottom oxime, N-mercapto-high π-bottomin, 丨_cyclopentyl t-till, 1-amino-4-mercaptopiperidin or bucyclopentylpiperidin. —S03M / i ——COOM/i R18
[上述通式(8)至(i〇)中, 23 321118 201000570 Μ為氫原子、_子、_子u子、㈣子或紹 原子; i為Μ之價數; d;9、R2°以及r各自獨立,為氫原子、可具有取 代基之碳數1至36之貌基、可具有取代基之碳數2至36 稀基可具有取代基之苯基或聚氧伸院基]。 用以形成通式(1〇)之磺酸胺鹽所使用之胺成分可為一 級、二級、三級或4級之任一種胺。 、一級胺之例可列舉如:具有側鏈之己胺、庚胺、辛胺、 壬胺、癸胺、十—胺、十二胺(亦即月桂胺)、十三胺、十 3…胺:十六胺、十七胺、十八胺、十九胺或二十 女:、和胺,或對應上述飽和胺碳數的不飽和胺。 二級胺之例可列舉如:二油胺或二硬脂胺等。 三級胺可列舉如:二甲基辛胺、二甲基癸胺、二甲基 月桂胺、二甲基硬脂胺、二月桂基單甲胺或三辛胺等。土 及胺可^舉如.一甲基二月桂基氯化銨、二甲基二油 ir其匕銨1二1基二癸基氯㈣、二甲基二辛基氯化錢、 —土硬月曰基乳化錄、二甲基二硬脂基氯化録、三[In the above general formulae (8) to (i〇), 23 321118 201000570 Μ is a hydrogen atom, a _ sub, a _ sub u sub, a (four) sub or a samar atom; i is a valence of ruthenium; d; 9, R 2 ° and Each of r is independently a hydrogen atom, a vinyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a phenyl group or a polyoxyl group having a substituent having 2 to 36 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The amine component used to form the sulfonic acid amine salt of the formula (1) can be any one of the first, second, third or fourth grade amines. Examples of the primary amine include, for example, hexylamine having a side chain, heptylamine, octylamine, decylamine, decylamine, decylamine, dodecylamine (i.e., laurylamine), tridecylamine, and thirteen amines. : hexadecylamine, heptadecylamine, octadecylamine, pentadecylamine or twentieth: and an amine, or an unsaturated amine corresponding to the above saturated amine carbon number. Examples of the secondary amine include, for example, dioleylamine or distearylamine. Examples of the tertiary amine include dimethyloctylamine, dimethylguanamine, dimethyl laurylamine, dimethylstearylamine, dilauryl monomethylamine or trioctylamine. Soil and amine can be as follows: monomethyl dilauryl ammonium chloride, dimethyl di oil ir yttrium ammonium 1 1-2 dimethyl fluorenyl chloride (tetra), dimethyl dioctyl chlorinated money, - hard Ruthenium-based emulsification record, dimethyl distearyl chloride record, three
=氣化銨、三甲基十六絲氣傾、三曱基十八垸基;I 女一曱基月桂基十四烷基氯化銨或二甲基十六烷美十 烷基氣化銨等。 ' 土十八 通式(10)中之f、R'R2D以及r21之任—者 伸燒基時,其例可列舉如:聚氧伸乙基或聚氧伸兩基等、乳 α、、東、、且成物中之色素衍生物之調配量’相對於有機顏 321118 24 201000570 料100重量份,以1至30重量份為佳,以5至20重量份 更佳。衍生物之調配量為1重量份以上時,易於獲得添加 效果,如在3 0重量份以下時,則剩餘之衍生物對分散無影 響。 特別是喹酞酮系黃色顏料在微細化時之色素衍生物的 添加量,相對於有機色素總成分10 0重量份,以0. 0 0 5至 0. 1重量份為佳,以0. 01至0. 02重量份更佳。 將混練混合物進行機械性混練之裝置可列舉如:捏合 機、行星式攪拌器、三臂行星攪拌機(tri-mix ;井上製作 所公司製造)、二轴輥、三軸輥、多轴輥、擠壓機 (Extruder)、KRC捏合機(栗本鐵工所公司製造)或混練擠 - 出機(MIRACLE KCK ;淺田鐵工公司製造)等,並無特別限 _ 制,只要可對混練物賦予效率佳的機械性剪切力者,無論 間歇式或連續式均可使用。 將混練混合物進行機械性混練時之溫度並無特別限 制,惟以在20至80°C下處理為佳,以在30至65°C下處理 更佳。在20°C以上80°C以下之混練條件下,不需減少混練 物處理量或降低混練混合物黏度等處置;亦不需併用該等 處置,即容易控制將有機顏料粒子粉碎並使微細化之速度 與有機顏料粒子之結晶成長速度,而可獲得所需之微細度。 混練後之微細有機顏料係依常法處理。亦即,將混練 組成物以水或無機酸水溶液處理並經過濾、水洗而去除水 溶性無機鹽以及水溶性有機液體,使微細有機顏料分離。 具體而言,係將混練後之微細有機顏料投入水中,攪拌而 25 321118 201000570 ,為水液’接著,將該裝液經由過濾、水洗 * 無機鹽與水溶性有機溶 ^溶性 I睞叮々 μ 」衣1^放細有機顏料。哕笙 v。夕次反覆進行。無機酸水 A ' 舉如:含有鹽酸、硫酸、項'酸、列 =㈣_如:高速麵 ^機。微細顏料可直接以賴狀態使用 粉碎而以粉末狀態使用。 軍“ 二:細有機顏料之平均—次粒徑以〜以 以3〇nm以下更佳,又以2〇nm以下為特佳。平 =,5nm以上為佳。顏料之平均一次粒徑大於上限: 以分Ϊ 明性等會降低。小於下限值時,則顏料難 變得_ ^保持著色組成物之安定性,確保流動性方面 列兴者、二—次粒徑之求算方法,其例係如以下所 之以牙料電子顯微鏡(觸所攝影之微細有機顏料 由影像處理等,求出各個粒子之投影面積並算出 積之圓的直徑。算出之各個粒子之圓的直徑 和L數所得之值可作為平均—次粒徑使用。 I使用所得微細有機_作為微細有機著色組成物。 ^田有機著色組成物含有微細有機顏料以及顏料載體。 體係月:微細有機顏料著色組成物中所含有的顏料載 柯機顏料分散之物,由樹脂、其前驅物或該等 —物所構成。樹脂在可見光領域之4⑽至7〇〇腦之全 域中’穿透率以謝上為佳,95%以上更佳。樹脂 匕’、、、塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂以及活性能量線硬化性樹 321118 26 201000570 之 ====:=成- 相對於微細有機著色組成物中之微細有機顏料100重 量份,t員料載體可使用之量為30至·重量份,以60至 450重量份為佳。而且,以樹脂與其前驅物之混合物作為 顏料載體使用時,相對於微細有機著色組成物中之微 機顏料⑽重量份,樹脂可使用之量為2〇至4〇〇重量份, 以50至250重量份為佳。此外’相對於微細有機著色组成 ,中之微細有機顏料⑽重量份,樹脂之前驅物可使用之 置為10至300重量份,以1〇至2〇〇重量份為佳。 熱塑性樹脂可列舉如:丁贿月旨、苯乙稀—馬來酸共聚 物、氯化聚乙烯、氯化聚丙烯、聚氣乙烯、氯乙烯-乙酸乙 ㈣旨共聚物、聚乙酸乙稀§旨、聚胺基甲酸i旨系樹脂、聚醋 树脂、丙婦酸系樹腊、醇酸樹脂、聚苯乙晞樹脂、聚醯胺 树月曰、橡膠糸樹脂、環化橡膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙烯 (HDPE、LDPE)、聚丁二烯或聚醯亞胺掛脂等。 熱硬化性樹脂可列舉如:環氧樹脂、苯並脈胺樹脂、 ,香改質馬來酸樹脂、松香改質富馬酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹 月曰、腺樹脂或齡樹脂等。 活性能量線硬化性難係可❹··使具杨基、缓基 =月Γγ等之反應性取代基的高分子與具有異氰酸基、酸基 或壤乳基t反應性取代基的(曱基)丙烯酸化合物或肉桂酸 應、,再‘入(甲基)丙烯醯基或苯乙烯基等光交聯性基 工且亦可使用:將含有苯乙稀—馬來酸針共聚物或α 321118 27 201000570 -烯烴-馬來酸酐共聚物等酸酐之線性高分子以具有羥烷基 (甲基)兩烯酸酯等具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸化合物進行半 酯化而得者。 樹脂之前驅物的單體及寡聚物可列舉如: (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸丙酯、(子基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙稀酸第三丁醋、(?基)丙烯酸土異 戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸鯨蠟酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 癸酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異肉豆蔻酯、(甲基)丙^ 酸硬脂酯或(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯等直鏈或分支的 丙烯酸烷酯類;^ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基環己 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧^乙 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊^氧 基乙酯或(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯等(曱基)丙烯酸環狀^ 酯; & 丙烯酸氟烷酯; (甲基)丙烯醯氧基改質聚二甲基石夕氧 (甲基)丙烯酸三氟乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸八氟戊酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸全氟辛基乙酯或(曱基)丙烯酸四氟丙酯等(曱基) 烧(聚發氧貌大 分子單體)類; (曱基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯或(甲基)丙烯酸、甲美 如]8 28 201000570 -3-氧雜環丁 g旨等具有雜環的(甲基)丙烯㈣類; (F基)丙稀酸节酯、(甲基)丙婦酸苯氧基乙醋、苯氧 以乙二酵(甲基)丙稀酸醋、(甲基)丙稀酸對枯基苯氧基 乙醋、對枯基苯氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙婦酸醋或壬基苯氧 基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有芳香環的(甲基)丙稀酸 酯類; (甲基)丙稀酸2-甲氧基乙g旨、(甲基)丙婦酸2_乙氧基 乙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丁酷、(甲基)丙婦酸2_甲氧 基丙酯、二乙二醇單甲醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇單乙 醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇單甲醚基)丙烯酸酯、三 乙二醇單乙醚(甲基)丙焊酸酯、二乙二醇單_2_乙基己醚 (曱基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇單甲醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙 二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇單月桂基醚(甲基)丙烯 酉欠酉曰或聚乙一醇單硬脂基趟(甲基)丙稀酸酯等(聚)燒二醇 單烧基峻(甲基)丙稀酸酯類; (曱基)丙烯酸、丙烯酸二聚物、2_(曱基)丙烯醯氧基 乙基駄酸酯、2-(曱基)丙稀醯氧基丙基駄酸酯、2_ (甲基) 丙烯醯氧基乙基六氫酞酸酯、2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧基丙基六 氫酞酸酯、環氧乙烷改質琥珀酸(曱基)丙烯酸酯、石—叛乙 基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或ω-羧基聚己内酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯等 具有羧基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯類; (曱基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙 酯、(甲基)丙稀酸2-經基丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁 酯、(曱基)酞酸2-丙烯醯氧基乙基-2-羥基乙酯、二乙二 29 321118 201000570 醇早i甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙 二醇j(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙 二醇單>(子基)丙烯酸酯、聚丁二醇單(T基)丙烯酸酯、聚 (乙一醇-丙二醇)單(甲基)丙烯酸酯 '聚(乙二醇-丁二醇) 基)丙烯酸酯、聚(乙二醇-丁二醇)單(甲基)丙烯酸 曰ΛΚ(丙一醇—丁一醇)單(甲基)丙稀酸酯或(甲基)丙烯酸 甘油酯等具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 乙二醇二基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸 酉曰、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(〒基)丙烯 酉欠函曰、丙一醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯 '二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯 夂酉曰一丙一醇一(甲基)丙細·酸g旨、聚丙二醇二(甲基)兩 稀S曰永(乙一醇_丙二醇)二(甲基)丙稀酸酯、聚(乙二 醇—丁二醇)二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚(丙二醇-丁二醇)二(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、聚丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丨,3—丁二醇二 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、丨,6—己二 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯或 乙基,2-丁基-丙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯等(聚)烷二醇二 (曱基)丙烯酸酯類; 一為L曱基一環戊烧二(甲基)丙稀酸g旨、經基三曱基乙 酸新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、硬脂酸改質季戊四醇二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改質雙酚A型二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 環氧丙烷改質雙酚A型二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丁烷改質 雙酚A型二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烧改質雙酚ρ型二(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷改質雙酚F型二(曱基)丙歸酸醋、 321118 30 201000570 環氧丁烷改質雙酚F型二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二丙烯酸鋅、 環氧乙烧改質鱗酸三丙稀酸g旨或甘油二(曱基)丙稀酸g旨等 二(曱基)丙烯酸酯類; 一甲胺基乙基(甲基)丙稀酸g旨、二乙胺基乙基(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或二乙胺基丙基 (甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有三級胺基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 甘油三(甲基)丙稀酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(曱基)丙稀 酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙 烯酸醋、一季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸g旨或二季戊四醇六(甲 基)丙烯酸酯等三官能以上之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 甘油二環氧丙Sul -(甲基)丙稀酸加成物、甘油二環氧丙 醚-(曱基)丙烯酸加成物、聚甘油聚環氧丙醚__(曱基)丙烯 酸加成物、1,6-丁二醇二環氧丙醚、烧基環氧丙醚_(甲基) 丙烯酸加成物、烯丙基環氧丙醚曱基)丙烯酸加成物、苯 基環氧丙醚-(曱基)丙烯酸加成物、苯基環氧乙烷兴甲基) 丙烯酸加成物、雙酚A型二環氧丙醚-(甲基)丙烯酸加成 物、環氧丙烷改質雙酚A型二環氧丙醚-(甲基)丙烯酸加成 物、雙酚F型二環氧丙醚-(甲基)丙烯酸加成物、環氧氯丙 烷改質酞酸-(甲基)丙烯酸加成物、環氧氯丙烷改質六氫酞 酸-(曱基)丙烯酸加成物、乙二醇二環氧丙醚一(曱基)丙烯 酸加成物、聚乙二醇二環氧丙醚_(曱基)丙烯酸加成物、丙 二醇二環氧丙醚-(曱基)丙烯酸加成物、聚丙二醇二環氧丙 醚-(甲基)丙烯酸加成物、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂_(曱基)丙 烯酸加成物、曱酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂一(曱基)丙烯酸加成 321118 31 201000570 或他環氧树脂_(甲基)丙稀酸加成物等環氧基(甲基) 丙缚酸酯類; (曱基)丙烯醯基改質三聚異氰酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯基 改^聚胺基甲酸g旨、(甲基)丙稀醯基改質聚酷、(甲基)丙 稀酸基改質三聚氰胺、(甲基)丙烯酿基改質聚魏、(甲基) 丙稀基改貝丁一烯或(甲基)丙稀酿基改質松香等(甲 基)丙烯醯基改質樹脂寡聚物類; *本乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 乙烯酯或(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯等乙烯類; 羥乙基乙烯醚、乙二醇二乙烯醚或季戊四醇三乙烯醚 等乙烯類; (Τ基)丙烯酿胺、Ν—經甲基(甲基)丙稀酿胺或Ν_乙婦 基甲1¾¾荨酿胺類;或者,丙稀腈等。 該等可單獨或混合二種以上使用。 本發明之有機顏料著色組成物中,於該組成物以紫外 線照射使硬化時,可添加光聚合起始劑等。 可使用之光聚合起始劑,其例可列舉如: 4-苯氧基'氯苯乙酉同、4_第三丁基_二氣苯乙明、二乙 氧基苯乙酮、卜(4-異丙基苯基羥基_2_甲基丙烷+ 酮、1-絲環己基㈣、21基I二甲胺基]_(4_n—嗎琳 基苯基)-丁烧+贼2-甲基—H4_(甲硫基)苯基]—2+ 嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮等苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑; 苯偶因、苯偶因曱_、笨儒田 本偶因乙醚、苯偶因異丙醚或 节基二曱基縮酮等苯偶因系光聚合起始劑; 321118 32 201000570 二笨曱酮、苯甲醯基苯曱酸、笨甲醯基苯曱酸曱酯、 4一苯基二苯甲酮、羥基二苯曱酮、丙烯醯化二苯曱酮或4- 苯甲醯基-4,_曱基二笨基硫醚等二苯曱酮系光聚合起始 劑; 噻噸酮、2-氣噻噸酮、2_甲基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮 或2, 4-二異丙基噻噸酮等噻噸酮系光聚合起始劑; 2’4, 6-二氯-S-三哄、2-苯基__4, 6-雙(三氯曱基)_s_ 三畊、2-(對甲氧苯基)_4, 6_雙(三氯甲基)-s_三哄、2__(對 I苯基)—4,6—雙(三氯甲基)-s-三啡、2-胡椒基-4, 6-雙(三 氯甲基)-s-三哄、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)_6_苯乙烯基_3_三 畊2 (奈-1-基)-4, 6-雙(三氣甲基)^一三!;!井、2_(4_曱氧 基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)—s_三哄、2,4_三氯甲基一 月椒基6二哄或2, 4-二氣甲基(4,-)_g-三哄等三哄系光 聚合起始劑; ▲哪酸自旨(borate)系光聚合起始劑;料系光聚合起始 、 制;或者,咪唑系光聚合起始劑等。 相對於著色組成物中之微細有機顏料⑽重量份,上 述光聚合起始劑可使用之量為5至2〇〇重量份,以丨〇至 15 0重量份為佳。 、,上述光聚合起始劑可單獨或混合二種以上使用,亦可 併用如下之增敏劑U氧基§旨、縣膦氧化物、苯甲酸 甲酸甲醋1基-9著菲醌、樟職、乙基葱醌、4 4,— 物:3’3,,4,4、肆(第三丁基過氧幾基)二 -—、4, 4 乙胺基二笨甲g轉化合物。相對於著色 321118 33 201000570 組成物中之光聚合起始劑100重量份,增敏劑可使用之量 為0.1至60重量份。 本發明之微細有機顏料著色組成物可依溶劑顯影型或 鹼顯影型之彩色阻劑(color resist)型態而調整。彩色阻 劑係在含有熱塑性錢、熱硬化㈣H錄能量線硬化 性樹脂與單體之顏料載體中使顏料分散而得者。將1種或 2種以上的上述微細有機顏料與因應必要之光聚合起始劑 同時在顏料載體中使用三軸輕研磨機、二軸輥研磨機、砂 ^機、捏合機或磨碎機(attritQr)等各種分散手段即可製 這而且纟發明之微細有機顏料著色組成物亦可分別使 數種上述微細有機顏料分散在歸載體中並加以混合而製 當微細有機顏料分散在顏料载體中時,可適當地 型㈣分散劑、界面活性劑以及色素衍生物等分散助 於分散助财使㈣的分散«絲分散後顏料的 防果大’因此’當使用以分散助劑將 ^顏料載體中而成之著色組成物製作著色膜時,盆透明 =。相f於著色組成物中之顏料⑽重量份,分散助 :佳。用之!為0·1至40重量份,而以。.1至30重量份 播 、何物係防止微細有機顏料凝聚,且使有 機顏料維持微細公埒此& λα , 災另 / 、,政狀恶的功能優異,經由使用含有該等 何生物之微細有機著 ' -的者色膜’故宜作為分散助劑。 色,屯度 321118 201000570 树明之微細有機顏料著色組成物中所添加的樹脂型 顏科为散劑係具有吸附顏料特性的顏料親和性部位、 與顏料载财相溶性之部位,且發揮韻顏 定地分散在顏料載體之功能者。 使顏科t 樹^顏料分散劑可列舉如··聚乙料、聚胺基甲酸 :二聚酯糸、聚醚系、嗎啉縮合系、聚矽氧系或該等之 後合系聚合物。 ^于心 ^料親和性部位可列舉如H減、魏基、罐 :其 ·基、錄、胺基、4韻鹽基或酿胺基等極 /生基,以及環氧乙烷、聚環氧 性聚合物轉。 n㈣以权心糸等親水 與顏料(色素)載體有相溶性部位可列舉如:長鍵炫基 鏈、聚乙烯鏈、聚醚鏈或聚酯鏈等。 凡土 樹脂型顏料分散劑可列舉如: 苯乙烯-馬來酸肝共聚物、烯烴_馬來酸酐共聚物、聚 (甲基)丙稀酸鹽、苯乙稀—(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲^ 丙稀酸基)丙職烧醋共聚物、(甲基)丙稀酸—聚乙土烤 糸大分子單體共聚物、含魏酯基之丙稀酸樹脂、含芳未 族叛基之丙稀酸樹脂、聚苯乙烯㈣鹽、 _酸共聚物,甲基纖維素、具有縣之聚胺基甲酸7 奈續酸鹽之甲嶋物或藻酸納等陰離子系樹脂型顏料分 聚乙烯醇、聚㈣多胺、聚丙職胺或聚合物殿粉等 非離子系樹脂型顏料分散劑;或 321118 35 201000570 聚乙烯亞胺、(甲基)丙稀酸胺院酯共聚物、聚乙婦味 唑啉、具有胺基之聚胺基甲酸酯、聚(低級伸烷亞胺)與具 有游離幾基之聚酯的反應物,或曱殼素等陽離子系樹脂型 顏料分散劑。該等可單獨或混合二種以上使用。 市售之樹脂型顏料分散劑可列舉如:Disperbyk-101、 103 、 107 、 108 、 110 、 m 、 116 、 130 、 140 、 154 、 161 、 162 、 163 、 164 、 165 、 166 、 170 、 171 、 174 、 180 、 181 、 182、183、184、185、190、2000、20CU、2020、2090、2091、 2164 或 2163 ;或者 Anti-Terra-U、203 或 204 ;或者 BYK-P104、P104S 或 220S;或者 Lactimon 或 Lactimon-WS ; 或者Bykumen等BYK公司製造的樹脂型顏料分散劑; SOLSPERSE-3000、9000、13240、13650、13940、17000、 18000、20000、21000、24000、26000、27000、28000、31845、 32000、32500、32600、34750 ' 36600、38500、41000、41090 或53095等日本Lubrizo 1公司製造的樹脂型顏料分散劑; 或者, EFKA-46、47、48、452、LP4008、4009、LP4010、LP4050、 LP4055、400、401、402、403、450、451、453、4540、4550、 LP4560、120、150、1501、1502 或 1503 等汽巴精化(Ciba Specialty Chemicals)公司製造的樹脂型顏料分散劑等, 惟並未限定於該等,可使用任一種樹脂型顏料分散劑,該 等可單獨或混合二種以上使用。 界面活性劑可列舉如: 聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽、月桂基苯磺酸鈉、苯乙烯- 36 321118 201000570 丙烯酸共聚物之鹼性鹽、硬脂酸鈉、 * 二苯醚二續酸納、月桂基硫酸單乙醇酸= 醇胺、月桂基硫酸錢、硬脂酸單乙醇胺、硬脂酸納= 基硫酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物之單乙 月桂 基醚磷酸酯等陰離子性界面活性劑;—$♦氧乙烯烷 聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯月美取一 苯基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸酯、^ 乙烯壬基 4氧乙細山梨醇軒置成 脂酸醋或聚乙二醇單月桂酸酉旨等非離子性界面活性 院基4級兹鹽或該等之環氧乙烧加成月性 面活性劑; 巧啡卞性界 烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜驗等烧基甜菜驗 ^等兩性界面活性劑。該等可單獨或混合二種以= 核明之微細有機顏料著色組成物中可含有 二Γ細有機顏料充分地分散在顏料载體中並: 二 离基板等透明基板上使乾燥後之膜厚成為〇 2 至5# m,即可輕易地形成著色膜。 非水系溶劑可列舉如:以^—三氯丙烧^^丁 】,3-丁二醇、;| %丁 _ —畔 ,丁一酵二乙酸酯、1,4~二噚烷、2~庚酮、 甲基^,3—丙二醇、3, 5, 5_三曱基_2_環己烯—卜酮、 —甲基裱己_、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3~甲基—;[,3一 y—醇、3-甲氧基—3_曱基d-丁醇、乙酸3_甲氧基—3 基丁基酉旨、3—甲年甘 間-二甲茉、門 本間~二乙基苯、間-二氯苯、N,N-. —r乳基丁醇、乙酸3-甲氧基丁基酯、4~庚_、 乙 37 321118 201000570 胺、Ν’N-二甲基甲醯胺、正丁醇、正丁基苯、乙酸正丙醋、 N-甲基。比咯烷酮、鄰—二甲苯、鄰一氯甲笨、鄰—二乙基苯、 鄰-二氯苯、對—氯f苯、對_二乙基苯、第二丁基苯、第三 丁基苯、r-丁内酯、異丁醇、異佛爾酮、乙二醇二乙基醚、 乙二醇t丁基醚、乙二醇單異丙基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、 乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單第三丁基醚、乙二醇單 丁基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二 醇單己基H、乙二醇單甲基鱗、乙二醇單甲㈣乙酸醋、 一異丁基酮、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二 ^二醇單異丙基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇 =丁基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單甲基醚、 環己醇、環己醇乙酸酯、環己酮、二丙二醇二甲基醚、二 丙=醇甲基_乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單丁 基^二丙二醇單丙基喊、二丙二醇單曱基鱗、二丙酮醇、 三乙酸甘油酯、三丙二醇單丁基醚、三丙二醇單甲基醚、 丙=醇二乙酸酯、丙二醇苯基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二 醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、 丙二醇單甲基驗、丙二醇單甲基_乙酸I旨、丙二醇單甲基 =丙酸酷、料、甲基異丁基酮、甲基環己醇、乙酸正戊 酉曰、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸丙酯或 二元酸酯等,該等可單獨或混合二種以上使用。 相對於顏料分散體以及著色組成物中之顏料100重量 份,溶劑之使用量可為800至4000重量份,以1000至2500 重量份為佳。 38 321118 201000570 另外,使本發明之微細有機顏料著色組 :以使組成物的經時黏度安定化之貯:物= 劑可列舉如··节基三^基氯化錄、或二乙基^其 第4;隹2 有機酸類;上述有機酸之甲醋類; 第:丁基焦性兒佘齡等兒茶_ ;三苯基麟 四本基麟等有機膦類;或亞鱗酸鹽類等。 4戍 100 ^色組成物中之微細有機顏料 1 7存女疋劑之使用量可為G.1至10重量份。 =明之微細有機顏料著色組成物可依凹 二=二印墨、絲網印刷用印墨、溶劑顯影娜 頌办型者色阻劑之型態進行調製。 型著色阻劑係使本發明之微細有機顏料分散於 = '二伽曰、單體及/或低聚物、光聚合起始劑 组成物中而成者。黏結劑樹脂係由熱塑性樹脂、 錄㈣以及感光性樹脂所成之組群所之i種以 上之树知,且為至少含有驗可溶性樹脂者。 作為微細有機顏料著色組成物而調整鹼顯影型著色阻 將本發明之微細有機顏料分散於含有黏結劑樹 i由 聚物、光聚合起始劑収有機溶劑之組成 中,或者是,先將本發明之微細有機顏料分散在含有逢占 '㈣龍以及有機溶劑之組成物中而調整成微細有機細斗 錢體’再將該分散體與單體及/或低聚物以及光聚合起始 劑混合,即可調製。 由塗膜之顏色特性、顏料之分散安定性以及配方調整 321118 39 201000570 之簡便!·生等之觀點而言,以後者之調整 僅限於此。 1 土然而亚非 料著料分散體,其本身為本發明之微細有機顏 因應必要而含有部分之單體及/或低聚 亦了將^之㈣㈣脂及/或錢 調整時進行混合。 考邑阻Μ之 以微細有機顏料著色組成物之固形分總量為基淮(⑽ 重量份)’微細有機顏料所含比例以5至7〇重量二,以 20至50重量%為更佳。 而且,本發明之微細有機顏料著色組成物中,為了調 色可在不使耐熱性減低之範圍内含有染料。 σ ,本發明之微細有機顏料著色組成物係以離心分離、摔 結過濾、膜過渡等手段,去除m以上之挺粒(較佳為^ ”以上之粗粒,更佳為G.5//m以上之粗㈣以及塵土者 為佳。 [實施例] 以下係依實施例而更詳加說明本發明,惟本發明之權 利範圍並不受限於以下之實施例。另外,實施例中之「份 以及「%」分別表示「重量份」以及「重量。% 。 」= vaporized ammonium, trimethyl hexafluoride, triterpene octadecyl; I female monodecyl lauryl tetradecyl ammonium chloride or dimethyl hexadecane decyl ammonium hydride Wait. In the case of the f, R'R2D and r21 of the earth-earth formula (10), examples of the stretching group include, for example, a polyoxy-extension ethyl group or a polyoxy-extension base group, and a milk α, The blending amount of the pigment derivative in the east and the resultant is preferably from 1 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably from 5 to 20 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the organic pigment 321118 24 201000570. When the amount of the derivative is 1 part by weight or more, the effect of addition is easily obtained, and if it is 30 parts by weight or less, the remaining derivative has no effect on dispersion. 01重量份为0. 01。 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 02重量份更优选。 Examples of the apparatus for mechanically kneading the kneaded mixture include a kneader, a planetary agitator, a three-arm planetary mixer (tri-mix; manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.), a two-axis roller, a triaxial roller, a multi-axis roller, and an extrusion. (Extruder), KRC kneading machine (manufactured by Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd.), or kneading extrusion-extracting machine (MIRACLE KCK; manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.), etc., are not particularly limited as long as they can impart efficiency to the kneaded material. Mechanical shear force, whether intermittent or continuous. The temperature at which the kneaded mixture is mechanically kneaded is not particularly limited, but it is preferably treated at 20 to 80 ° C, and more preferably at 30 to 65 ° C. Under the mixing conditions of 20 ° C or more and 80 ° C or less, it is not necessary to reduce the amount of the kneaded material treatment or to reduce the viscosity of the kneading mixture; and it is not necessary to use these treatments in combination, that is, it is easy to control the pulverization and miniaturization of the organic pigment particles. The speed and the crystal growth rate of the organic pigment particles can be obtained to obtain the desired fineness. The fine organic pigment after the kneading is treated according to the usual method. Namely, the kneaded composition is treated with water or an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid and filtered, washed with water to remove the water-soluble inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic liquid to separate the fine organic pigment. Specifically, the fine organic pigment after the kneading is put into water and stirred for 25 321118 201000570, which is a water liquid. Then, the liquid is filtered, washed with water, and the inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic solvent are preferred.衣1^ Put fine organic pigments.哕笙 v. Repeatedly on the evening. Inorganic acid water A ' For example: Contains hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, item 'acid, column = (four) _ such as: high-speed surface machine. The fine pigment can be directly used in a pulverized state and used in a powder state. Army "II: The average particle size of fine organic pigments is preferably ~3 to 3 〇nm or less, and more preferably 2 〇nm or less. Flat =, 5 nm or more is preferred. The average primary particle size of the pigment is greater than the upper limit. : When it is less than the lower limit, it is difficult for the pigment to become _ ^ to maintain the stability of the coloring composition, and to ensure the liquidity of the method of calculating the particle size and the secondary particle size. For example, a dental material electron microscope (the fine organic pigment photographed by photographing is used to obtain the projected area of each particle by image processing, etc., and the diameter of the circle of the product is calculated. The diameter and the L number of the circle of each particle are calculated. The obtained value can be used as the average-secondary particle size. I The obtained fine organic_ is used as a fine organic coloring composition. The field organic coloring composition contains a fine organic pigment and a pigment carrier. System month: fine organic pigment coloring composition The pigment contained in the pigment dispersion is composed of a resin, a precursor thereof or the like. The resin has a penetration rate of 4 (10) to 7 in the visible field of the visible light, preferably 95. More than % Preferably, the resin 匕',, the plastic resin, the thermosetting resin, and the active energy ray-curable tree 321118 26 201000570 ====:==- relative to 100 parts by weight of the fine organic pigment in the fine organic coloring composition, The t-material carrier may be used in an amount of from 30 to 0.4 parts by weight, preferably from 60 to 450 parts by weight. Further, when the mixture of the resin and its precursor is used as a pigment carrier, it is relative to the micro-pigment in the fine organic coloring composition. (10) parts by weight, the resin may be used in an amount of 2 to 4 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 250 parts by weight. Further, 'with respect to the fine organic coloring composition, the fine organic pigment (10) parts by weight, the resin precursor It can be used in an amount of 10 to 300 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 2 parts by weight. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include: bismuth, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorine Polypropylene, polyethylene, vinyl chloride-acetate (tetra) copolymer, polyacetate, polyamine, i-resin, polyacetate, propylene glycol, alkyd, poly Phenylacetone resin, polyamine tree曰, rubber enamel resin, cyclized rubber resin, cellulose, polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE), polybutadiene or polythylene imide grease, etc. Examples of thermosetting resins include epoxy resin and benzene. Hydrazine, resin, maleic acid resin, rosin modified fumaric acid resin, melamine tree glutinous rice, gland resin or age resin, etc. a polymer having a reactive substituent such as a slow base such as a ruthenium γ, and a (fluorenyl)acrylic acid compound or cinnamic acid having an isocyanate group, an acid group or a lactam-based t-reactive substituent, and then Photocrosslinking basics such as acrylonitrile or styryl may also be used: linearity of anhydrides containing styrene-maleic acid needle copolymer or α321118 27 201000570-olefin-maleic anhydride copolymer The polymer is obtained by semi-esterification of a (meth)acrylic compound having a hydroxyl group such as a hydroxyalkyl (meth) enoate. Examples of the monomer and oligomer of the resin precursor include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, and isopropyl (meth)acrylate. Butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Isooctyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, cetyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) tridecyl acrylate, isomyristyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate or isostearyl (meth) acrylate, linear or branched alkyl acrylate ;^ cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, t-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentaoxy(ethyl)acrylate, (methyl) Dicyclopentyl acrylate, dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate or isobutyl (meth)acrylate Ester (yl) acrylate cyclic ester; & fluoroalkyl acrylate; (methyl) propylene oxime modified polydimethyl oxalate (triethyl methacrylate), (methyl) Octafluoropentyl acrylate, perfluorooctyl ethyl (meth) acrylate or tetrafluoropropyl (mercapto) acrylate (fluorenyl) (polyoxymorphic macromonomer); (fluorenyl) acrylic acid Tetrahydrofuran methyl ester or (meth)acrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, 8 28 201000570 -3- oxetane g, etc. (meth) propylene (tetra) having a heterocyclic ring; (F-based) acrylate acid ester, Methyl) propyl acetophenoxy phenoxyacetate, phenoxy ethoxylate (E) diacetate (meth) acrylate vinegar, (meth) acrylic acid p-cumyl phenoxy acetoacetate, p-cumyl phenoxy ethoxylate (meth) acrylates having an aromatic ring such as ethylene glycol (meth) acetoacetate or decyl phenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylic acid 2 -Methoxy ethoxy, (methyl) propyl benzoate 2 - ethoxy acetoacetate, 3-methoxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2 - methoxypropyl (methyl) propyl acrylate Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (A Acrylate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether acrylate, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether (methyl) propionate, diethylene glycol _2_ethylhexyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol monolauryl ether (meth) propylene oxime (poly) glycerol monoalkyl base (meth) acrylates; (mercapto) acrylic acid, acrylic acid dimerization , 2_(indenyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl phthalate, 2-(indenyl) propylene methoxy propyl phthalate, 2_(meth) propylene oxiranyl ethyl hexahydro phthalate , 2-(indenyl) propylene methoxypropyl hexahydrophthalate, ethylene oxide modified succinic acid (mercapto) acrylate, stone-rebel ethyl (meth) acrylate or ω-carboxyl polymerization a (carboxyl) acrylate having a carboxyl group such as caprolactone (mercapto) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) Acetate 2-butyl butyl, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2-propenyl ethoxyethyl 2-hydroxyethyl phthalate, diethyl 2 29 321118 201000570 alcohol Early i methyl) acrylate, dipropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol j (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono > (sub) acrylate , polybutylene glycol mono (T-based) acrylate, poly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) mono (meth) acrylate 'poly(ethylene glycol-butanediol) acrylate), poly(ethylene glycol-butyl a diol having a hydroxyl group (meth) acrylate such as bis(meth) acrylate (propanol-butanol) mono(methyl) acrylate or (meth) acrylate; Glycol diyl acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol bis(indenyl) propylene hydrazine, propylene Alcohol bis(indenyl) acrylate 'dipropylene glycol di(meth) propylene oxime propanol mono(methyl) propyl fine acid g, poly propylene Di(methyl)di-stained S-ion (Ethyl alcohol-propylene glycol) di(methyl) acrylate, poly(ethylene glycol-butanediol) di(meth)acrylate, poly(propylene glycol-butyl) Alcohol) bis(indenyl) acrylate, polybutylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, hydrazine, 3-butanediol di(meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, hydrazine , 6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate or ethyl, 2-butyl-propylene glycol bis(indenyl)acrylate, etc. Diol bis(indenyl) acrylates; one is L-mercapto-cyclopentanyl bis(methyl) acrylate, trans-tris-mercaptoacetic acid neopentyl glycol di(meth) acrylate, stearic acid Acid-modified pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide modified bisphenol A type di(meth)acrylate, propylene oxide modified bisphenol A type di(indenyl) acrylate, butylene oxide Alkyne modified bisphenol A type bis(indenyl) acrylate, epoxy modified bisphenol p type bis(indenyl) acrylate, propylene oxide modified bisphenol F type II (fluorenyl) Sour vinegar, 321118 30 201000570 Epoxy butane modified bisphenol F type bis(indenyl) acrylate, zinc diacrylate, Ethylene ethoxide modified glycerin triacetate or glycerol Acetic acid g is equivalent to bis(indenyl) acrylate; monomethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate acid, diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl a (meth) acrylate having a tertiary amino group such as (meth) acrylate or diethylamino propyl (meth) acrylate; tris(methyl) acrylate, trimethylolpropane Tris(fluorenyl) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth) acrylate vinegar, pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate g or dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, etc. Functional multifunctional polyfunctional (meth) acrylates; glycerol diglycidyl Sul-(meth) acrylic acid adduct, glycerol diglycidyl ether-(mercapto) acrylate adduct, polyglycerol poly Glycidyl ether __(indenyl)acrylic acid adduct, 1,6-butanediol diglycidyl ether, alkyl epoxidized ether (Methyl) Acrylic Acid Additive, Allyl Glycidyl Ethyl) Acrylic Acid Additive, Phenylglycidyl Ethyl-(Indenyl) Acrylate Additive, Phenyl Ethylene Ethylene Methyl) Acrylic acid adduct, bisphenol A type diglycidyl ether-(meth)acrylic acid adduct, propylene oxide modified bisphenol A type diglycidyl ether-(meth)acrylic acid adduct, bisphenol F-type diglycidyl-(meth)acrylic acid adduct, epichlorohydrin-modified decanoic acid-(meth)acrylic acid adduct, epichlorohydrin-modified hexahydrophthalic acid-(fluorenyl) Acrylic acid adduct, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether mono(indenyl) acrylate adduct, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether _(mercapto) acrylate adduct, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether - ( Acryl group) acrylic acid adduct, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether-(meth)acrylic acid adduct, novolac type epoxy resin _(mercapto) acrylic acid adduct, nonylphenol novolak type epoxy resin (fluorenyl) acrylic acid addition 321118 31 201000570 or epoxy resin _ (methyl) acrylic acid adducts and other epoxy (meth) acrylate esters; Modified trimeric isocyanate, (meth) propylene sulfhydryl amide polyglycolic acid, (methyl) acrylonitrile modified polycarb, (meth) acrylate modified melamine, (methyl a (meth) acrylonitrile-based modified resin oligomer such as a propylene-based modified poly-wei, a (meth) propylene-based modified butadiene-based or a (meth) propylene-based modified rosin; Ethylene such as ethylene, α-methylstyrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl (meth)acrylate or allyl (meth)acrylate; hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether or pentaerythritol triethylene Ethylene such as ether; (mercapto) acrylamide, hydrazine-methyl (meth) propylamine or hydrazine ethoxylate; or acrylonitrile. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the organic pigment coloring composition of the present invention, a photopolymerization initiator or the like may be added when the composition is cured by ultraviolet light irradiation. A photopolymerization initiator which can be used, and examples thereof include 4-phenoxy 'chlorophenyridinium, 4_t-butyl-2-diphenenzamine, diethoxyacetophenone, and bu (4) -isopropylphenylhydroxy-2-methylpropane + ketone, 1-methylcyclohexyl (tetra), 21-yl Idimethylamino]-(4_n-morphinylphenyl)-butylate + thief 2-methyl - acetophenone photopolymerization initiator such as H4_(methylthio)phenyl]-2+morpholinylpropan-1-one; benzoin, benzoin oxime _, stupid ruthenium ether, styrene a benzoin photopolymerization initiator such as isopropyl ether or a stilbene dimethyl ketal; 321118 32 201000570 dicumyl ketone, benzhydryl benzoic acid, benzoyl benzoyl phthalate, 4 Diphenyl fluorenone photopolymerization initiator such as monophenyl benzophenone, hydroxy dibenzophenone, propylene dibenzophenone or 4-benzylidene-4,-decyl diphenyl sulfide a thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator such as thioxanthone, 2-oxythioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone or 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone; '4,6-Dichloro-S-trimium, 2-phenyl__4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl)_s_ three-pronged, 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)_4,6-bis (trichloro) Base)-s_trisole, 2__(p-Iphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-trione, 2-piperidin-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)- S-triterpene, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)_6-styryl_3_three tillage 2 (na-1-yl)-4,6-bis (tri-methyl)^ one three! ;! Well, 2_(4_曱-oxy-naphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s_triterpene, 2,4_trichloromethyl January pepper base 6哄 or 2, 4-dimethylmethyl (4,-)-g-triterpene and other triterpene photopolymerization initiator; ▲ which acid (borate) is a photopolymerization initiator; Or, an imidazole-based photopolymerization initiator, etc. The photopolymerization initiator may be used in an amount of 5 to 2 parts by weight based on 10 parts by weight of the fine organic pigment in the coloring composition. The photopolymerization initiator may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, and the following sensitizers U oxy §, phosphine oxide, and benzoic acid formic acid 1 may be used together. Base-9 with phenanthrene, dereliction of duty, ethyl onion, 4 4, - 3'3, 4, 4, hydrazine (t-butylperoxy) di-, 4, 4 ethylamine Base two stupid g turn The sensitizer may be used in an amount of 0.1 to 60 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the photopolymerization initiator in the composition of 321118 33 201000570. The fine organic pigment coloring composition of the present invention may be solvent-developed or It is adjusted in the form of an alkali-developable color resist. The color resist is obtained by dispersing a pigment in a pigment carrier containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting (IV) H-recording line curable resin, and a monomer. One or two or more kinds of the above fine organic pigments are used together with a photopolymerization initiator as necessary to simultaneously use a triaxial light grinder, a two-axis roll grinder, a sand mill, a kneader or a grinder in a pigment carrier ( AttritQr) and other dispersing means can be used, and the fine organic pigment coloring composition of the invention can also disperse several kinds of the above fine organic pigments in a carrier and mix them to prepare a fine organic pigment dispersed in a pigment carrier. When appropriate, the type (4) dispersant, surfactant, and pigment derivative are dispersed to help disperse the help of the (4) dispersion. The pigment after dispersing the pigment is large. Therefore, when using a dispersing aid, the pigment carrier When the colored composition is made into a colored film, the basin is transparent =. The phase f is in the coloring composition of the pigment (10) parts by weight, and the dispersion aid is good. Use it! It is from 0.1 to 40 parts by weight. .1 to 30 parts by weight of the sowing, what is to prevent the aggregation of the fine organic pigments, and to maintain the fineness of the organic pigments, and the excellent function of the catastrophic / political, evil, and the use of such organisms Micro-organic '-the color film' is suitable as a dispersing aid. Color, degree 321118 201000570 The resin type added to the fine organic pigment coloring composition of Shuming is a powder. The pigment affinity part with adsorption pigment characteristics, and the part that is compatible with the pigment, and plays a role in the rhyme. Disperse in the function of the pigment carrier. Examples of the phthalocyanine pigment dispersing agent include, for example, polyethylene, polyaminocarboxylic acid, dimethicone, polyether, morpholine, polyoxyl or the like. ^The affinity part of the heart can be enumerated as H minus, Wei Ke, can: its base, recorded, amine group, 4 rhodium base or aramid base, etc., and ethylene oxide, poly ring Oxygen polymer conversion. n (4) The hydrophilic portion such as the weight of the ruthenium and the pigment (pigment) carrier may be, for example, a long-chain shinny chain, a polyethylene chain, a polyether chain or a polyester chain. Examples of the resin-based pigment dispersant include: styrene-maleic acid liver copolymer, olefin-maleic anhydride copolymer, poly(methyl) acrylate, styrene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer , (methyl acrylate acid) propylene sulphuric acid vinegar copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid - polyethylene tererene baked macromonomer copolymer, Wei ester group containing acrylic resin, containing aromatic Resin-based acrylic resin, polystyrene (tetra) salt, _acid copolymer, methyl cellulose, anthraquinone or alginate resin such as methionine 7 or alginate a nonionic resin type pigment dispersant such as polyvinyl alcohol, poly(tetra) polyamine, polypropylamine or polymer powder; or 321118 35 201000570 polyethyleneimine, (meth)acrylic acid amine ester copolymer, a reaction product of polyisobutate ezozoline, a polyurethane having an amine group, a poly(lower alkylenimine) and a polyester having a free radical, or a cationic resin pigment dispersant such as chitin . These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Commercially available resin type pigment dispersants may be, for example, Disperbyk-101, 103, 107, 108, 110, m, 116, 130, 140, 154, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 170, 171, 174, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 190, 2000, 20CU, 2020, 2090, 2091, 2164 or 2163; or Anti-Terra-U, 203 or 204; or BYK-P104, P104S or 220S; Or Lactimon or Lactimon-WS; or resin-based pigment dispersant manufactured by BYK, such as Bykumen; SOLSPERSE-3000, 9000, 13240, 13650, 13940, 17000, 18000, 20000, 21000, 24000, 26000, 27000, 28000, 31845, 32000, 32500, 32600, 34750 '36600, 38500, 41000, 41090 or 53095, etc. Resin type pigment dispersing agents manufactured by Lubrizo 1 Co., Ltd.; or, EFKA-46, 47, 48, 452, LP4008, 4009, LP4010, LP4050, Resin type pigment dispersant manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd., such as LP4055, 400, 401, 402, 403, 450, 451, 453, 4540, 4550, LP4560, 120, 150, 1501, 1502 or 1503 , but not Set to such, may be used any of a resin-type pigment dispersant, and the like which may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The surfactant may, for example, be: polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, sodium laurylbenzenesulfonate, styrene - 36 321118 201000570 alkaline salt of acrylic acid copolymer, sodium stearate, * diphenyl ether dicarboxylate , anionic interfacial activity of lauryl sulfate monoglycolic acid = alkanolamine, lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoethanolamine, sodium stearate, sodium sulphate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer monoethyl lauryl ether phosphate Agent;—$♦ oxyethylene alkyl polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene uranyl monophenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, ^ vinyl fluorenyl 4 oxyethylene sorbitol Non-ionic interfacial compound grade 4 salt or other epoxy epoxide addition surfactants of vinegar or polyethylene glycol monolaurate; morphine and terpenoid alkyl dimethylamine The acetic acid beet test and the like beneficiary test and other amphoteric surfactants. These may be used alone or in combination with the fine organic pigment coloring composition of the nucleus, which may contain a diterpene fine organic pigment which is sufficiently dispersed in the pigment carrier and which is formed on a transparent substrate such as a substrate to make the film thickness after drying 〇2 to 5# m, the color film can be easily formed. The non-aqueous solvent may, for example, be: trichloropropane-butadiene, 3-butanediol, ;|% __, D-monoacetate, 1,4-dioxane, 2 ~heptanone, methyl^,3-propanediol, 3,5,5-tridecyl-2-cyclohexene-butanone, methyl-methylhexano-, 3-ethoxypropionate ethyl ester, 3~ Methyl-;[,3-y-alcohol, 3-methoxy-3-indolyl d-butanol, acetic acid 3-methoxy-3-ylbutyl group, 3-galvanyl-metamol, Door-to-diethylbenzene, m-dichlorobenzene, N,N-.-r-milylbutanol, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 4~g- _, B 37 321118 201000570 Amine, Ν'N - dimethylformamide, n-butanol, n-butylbenzene, n-propyl acetate, N-methyl. Pyrrolidone, o-xylene, o-chloromethyl, o-diethylbenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, p-chlorofbenzene, p-diethylbenzene, second butylbenzene, third Butylbenzene, r-butyrolactone, isobutanol, isophorone, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol t-butyl ether, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl Ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol mono-telebutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, Ethylene glycol monohexyl H, ethylene glycol monomethyl scale, ethylene glycol monomethyl (tetra)acetic acid vinegar, isobutyl ketone, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, two Glycol monoisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol = butyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Cyclohexanol, cyclohexanol acetate, cyclohexanone, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropyl=alcohol methyl-acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl^dipropylene glycol monopropyl Base shout, dipropylene glycol monothiol scale, diacetone alcohol, triacetin, tripropyl Glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, propane=alcohol diacetate, propylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol single Propyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl test, propylene glycol monomethyl-acetic acid I, propylene glycol monomethyl = propionic acid, feed, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl cyclohexanol, n-pentyl acetate, acetic acid N-butyl ester, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, propyl acetate or dibasic acid ester, etc., may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The solvent may be used in an amount of 800 to 4000 parts by weight, preferably 1000 to 2500 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the pigment dispersion and the pigment in the coloring composition. 38 321118 201000570 In addition, the fine organic pigment of the present invention is colored: a storage material which stabilizes the viscosity of the composition over time; the agent can be exemplified by a ruthenium group, or a diethyl group. The fourth; 隹 2 organic acids; the above-mentioned organic acid methyl vinegar; the first: butyl coke age and other catechu _; triphenyl lining Benjilin and other organic phosphines; or sulphites Wait. The fine organic pigment in the composition of 4 戍 100 μ color may be used in an amount of G. 1 to 10 parts by weight. = The fine organic pigment coloring composition of Ming can be modulated according to the type of concave two = two printing ink, ink for screen printing, and solvent color developing agent. The coloring resist is obtained by dispersing the fine organic pigment of the present invention in a composition of = 'dgagon, a monomer and/or an oligomer, and a photopolymerization initiator. The binder resin is known from the group consisting of a thermoplastic resin, a recording (four), and a photosensitive resin, and is at least one containing a solvent-soluble resin. Adjusting the alkali-developing coloring resistance as a fine organic pigment coloring composition, dispersing the fine organic pigment of the present invention in a composition containing a binder, a photopolymerization initiator, and an organic solvent, or The fine organic pigment of the invention is dispersed in a composition containing a phoenix and a solvent, and is adjusted into a fine organic fine body, and the dispersion and the monomer and/or oligomer and the photopolymerization initiator are further dispersed. Mix and modulate. From the viewpoint of the color characteristics of the coating film, the dispersion stability of the pigment, and the ease of formulation adjustment 321118 39 201000570, the adjustment of the latter is limited to this. 1 The soil dispersion is a feedstock dispersion which itself is a micro-organic pigment of the invention and contains a portion of the monomer and/or oligomerization. The (4) (iv) fat and/or money are adjusted for mixing. The total amount of the solid content of the fine organic pigment coloring composition is based on (10 parts by weight). The fine organic pigment is contained in an amount of 5 to 7 ounces by weight, preferably 20 to 50% by weight. Further, in the fine organic pigment coloring composition of the present invention, a dye may be contained in a range in which heat resistance is not lowered for color adjustment. σ, the fine organic pigment coloring composition of the present invention removes coarse particles of m or more (preferably ^) or more, preferably G.5//, by means of centrifugation, smashing filtration, membrane transition, and the like. The present invention is described in more detail below with reference to the examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. "Parts and "%" mean "parts by weight" and "weight. %."
(測定法) 〇J 〈顏料之粒徑〉 首先’以穿透型電子顯微鏡(曰本電子公司製造)拍攝 顏料之-次粒子而得到影像。再以影像解析型粒度分佈測 定軟體(M0UNTECH公司製造)求取所得影像之各粒子的投影 4〇 321118 201000570 面積,由粒子之投影面積的總和除以粒子個數,藉此而算 出顏料粒子之平均粒搜。 〈樹脂之胺值〉 樹脂之胺值係使用0.1N鹽酸水溶液並依電位差滴定 法求得後,換算為氫氧化鉀之當量。下述樹脂溶液之胺值 表示固形分之胺值。 〈樹脂之4級錢鹽值〉 . 樹脂之4級銨鹽值係以5%鉻酸鉀水溶夜作為指示劑, 以0.1N硝酸銀水溶液滴定求得後,換算為氫氧化鉀之當 ϊ。下述樹脂溶液之4級銨鹽值表示固形分之4級銨鹽值。 〈樹脂之酸值〉 樹脂之酸值係使用0.1N氫氧化鉀•乙醇溶液並依電位 差滴定法求得。下述樹脂溶液之酸值表示固形分之酸值。 〈樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量〉 樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量係以凝膠滲透層析法 、(GPC;東曹公司製造)測定。以gpc測定時,具有胺基之樹 脂溶於四氫呋喃時’使用於四氫呋喃中添加三乙胺者作為 洗提溶媒,並使用東曹公司製造之TSK-GEL Super MultiporeHZ-M 2串管柱,以標準聚苯乙烯換算而測定, 不溶於四氫吱喃而溶於甲醇/水之50/50溶媒時,則使用東 曹公司製造之TSK-GELG5000PWxl-CP管柱,並以標準聚環 氧乙烷換算而測定。 〈丙烯酸樹脂之重量平均分子量〉 作為黏結劑樹脂使用之丙稀酸樹脂之重量平均分子量 321118 41 201000570 (Mw)係以設有RI檢測器之凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC;東曹公司 製造)測定。在GPC測定時,以TSKgel管柱(東曹公司製 造),使用THF作為展開溶媒並以標準聚苯乙烯換算而測 定。 〈著色膜之形成方法〉 著色膜之製作,係使用微細有機顏料著色組成物並以 旋轉塗佈器任意變更旋轉數使乾燥之膜厚成為2.0//m。塗 佈後,於80°C之熱風烘箱中乾燥30分鐘。 〈對比〉 分別將偏光板重疊在形成著色膜之基板的兩面,使兩 偏光板之偏光轴互呈平行,並從一偏光板側射入背光,穿 過另一偏光板之光的亮度(Lp)以亮度計測定。接著,將重 疊在基板兩面之偏光板以使兩偏光板之偏光軸互呈垂直之 方式配置,並從一偏光板侧射入背光,穿過另一偏光板之 光的亮度(Lc)以亮度計測定。使用所得之測定亮度值求出 對比值Lp/Lc。測定係在基板的法線方向中進行。另外, 兩片偏光板均使用「NPF-SEG1224DU」(日東電工公司製 造)。亮度計係使用「;BM-5A」(Topcon公司製造),在2° 視野的條件下測定亮度。另外,對比愈高,著色膜(著色組 成物)之透明性愈優異。 〈半峰寬〉 乾燥顏料以80mesh金屬網粉碎後,施行X射線測定。 X射線繞射光譜係依下述條件施行測定。 .裝置:Rigaku Ultima2001 42 321118 201000570 .X射線光源:CuK α •電壓:40kV •電流.40πιΑ •測定範圍:5. 0°至35. 0° .步距角:0. 01° 經此測定結果以下述條件進行數據處理而求得半峰寬 (Α2 0 °)。此處,半峰寬係指在任意2Θ °之波峰中,以成 為該X射線繞射強度之1/2強度的強度位置的波峰寬所定 義之布拉格角(Bragg angle)值。 以喹酞酮系顏料之2.Θ °11. 0至13. 7°、24. 5至27. 0°、 27. 0至29. 3° ;二噚畊系顏料之2 θ °4. 0至7. 0°、8. 0至 12. 0°、15. 5 至 18. 5°、24. 5 至 27. 5° ;酞菁系顏料之 2Θ ° 5. 0至12. 7° ;鹵化銅酞菁系顏料之20 ° 15. 5至 18. 3°、21. 6至22. 7°所連接之直線作為底線(base 1 ine), 進行背景(background)去除。本數據處理後,選擇各範圍 内的最大強度而求得半峰寬。具有複數處波峰時以算得之 % < 平均值做為半峰寬。此處所求得之半峰寬咸認為應係對應 粒子的大小。亦即,半岭寬大時,則粒子小。 <延遲(retardation》 由形成著色膜之基板的法線方向以及傾斜45°方位射 入橢圓偏光,對於穿透光係使用穿透光譜型橢偏儀 (Spectroscopic Ellipsometer)「M-220」(曰本 JASC0 Corporation公司製造),在紅色基板為575至635nm、綠 色基板為535至560nm、藍色基板為410至520nm、黃色基 43 321118 201000570 板為535至635ηπι、紫色基板為410至520nm之波長範圍 中,’則疋每lnm之△(單位nm)。當此時,經由算出與 各自波長範圍之△的光譜所形成之領域的面積(單位nm2) 而求得。延遲值如增大,則穿透光產生相位差而表示視角 特性低劣,因此以3〇以下為佳,2〇以下更佳。 〈樹脂之合成方法〉 [合成例1] 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入曱乙酮62.4份並於氮氣流下升溫至75 C另一方面,於滴液漏斗(dropping funnel)中饋入甲基 丙烯酸曱酯19· 5份、甲基丙稀酸正丁酯11. 了份、甲基丙 烯12-乙基己酯11.7份、二乙二醇單甲基丙烯酸酯(日本 /由月曰公司製造,商品名稱:Blenmer PE_9〇)7. 8份、曱基 丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯27 3份、2,2, _偶氮雙(2,4_二$ 基戊腈)4· 7份以及曱乙酮15.6份,使其均勻後裝置在四 口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴人。2小時滴人結束後, 由固形分確認聚合收率為以上且重量平均分子量(Μ" 為Π30之事實,冷卻至5[rc。對此,追加节基氯22 〇份、 乙醇22.0份,於5(TC下使其反應2小時後,幻小時升 溫至80〇C,再使其反應2小時。其後,添加二乙二醇15〇 份,於100°C下減壓,餾除乙醇以及甲乙酮,並將溶媒取 代為二乙二醇。如此操作而得到樹脂成分為4〇重量%之樹 脂溶液1(胺值為3mgK0H/g、4級銨鹽值為97mgK〇H/g)。 [合成例2] 321118 44 201000570 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 硪式燒瓶中饋入曱乙酮80份並於氮氣流下升溫至。 另一方面,於滴液漏斗中饋入曱基丙烯酸甲酯2〇份、甲基 丙烯酸正丁酯10份、曱基丙烯酸2—乙基己酯5份、Ble而打 PE-90 16份、Kayamer PM-21(日本化藥公司製造:ε _己 内酯1莫耳加成甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯之磷酸酯)丨〇份、甲 基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯25份、2, 2’ -偶氮雙(2, 4-二曱基 , 戊腈)6份以及曱乙酮2〇份,使其均勻後裝置在四口分離 式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。2小時滴入結束後,由固形 分確認聚合收率為98%以上且重量平均分子量⑶幻為732〇 之事實,冷卻至5CTC。對此,追加苄基氯13 8份、乙醇 13.8份,於50°C下使其反應2小時後,以1小時升溫至 8 0 C '再使其反應2小時。將樹脂溶液濃縮,並取代為乙 二醇單曱醚乙酸酯而得到固形分比率為5〇重量%之樹脂溶 液2(胺值為29mgKOH/g、4級銨鹽值為62 mgKOH/g)。 I [合成例3 ] 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入曱乙酮80份、丙烯酸丁酯92. 0份、司巴 丁(Sparteine)2. 8份以及溴化異丁酸乙酯1. 9份並於氮氣 流下升溫至4(TC。投入氯化亞銅1 · 1份,升溫至乃。(3後開 始聚合。聚合3小時後,以聚合溶液作為試樣,由聚合之 固形分確認聚合收率為9 5 %以上且重量平均分子量(M w)為 6860之事實,添加甲基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯8.〇份以及 MEK20.0份而再進行聚合。2小時後,由聚合溶液之固形分 321118 45 201000570 確認聚合㈣為97%以上 得樹麟謂份以f乙酌刚广亚仔止聚合。將所 樹脂「Diai〇n Ρκ228ϋί( 杨料父換 、、攻下俨姓1ίΒ士 $、 夂化子Α司製造)」60份並在室 Γ" ,、守,再添加作為中和劍之「Kyoward5 :化學工業公司製造)」6份後攪拌3。 離子交換樹脂與吸_叫除聚合觸制_。進二^ 細樹脂溶液並以乙二醇單甲_乙酸§旨取代而得到固形分比 率為50重败樹脂溶液3_為29喊 值為OmgKOH/g)。 女孤 [合成例4] 、在備有溫度計、祕H、蒸鶴管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋人乙二醇單甲醚乙酸§旨8Q份並於氮氣流下 升溫至9(TC。另-方面,於滴液漏斗中饋入甲基丙晞酸甲 醋40份、曱基丙稀酸正丁酯37份、甲基丙稀酸10份、 Placcel FM5(Daicel化學工業公司製造:£ —己内酯5莫 耳加成甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯)1〇份、甲基丙烯酸二曱胺基 乙醋。3·0份、2,2’ -偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)6份以及 二醇單甲醚乙酸酯20份’使其均勻後裝置在四口分離式燒 瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。同溫度下持續攪拌2小時後,由 固形分確認聚合收率為9 8 %以上且重量平均分子量(M w )為 6790之事貫,其後加入適量的乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯而得到 固形分比率為50重量%之樹脂溶液4(胺值為iimgK〇H/g、4 級銨鹽值為OmgKOH/g)。 [合成例5 ] 321118 46 201000570 士、在備有’皿度计攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 漆式燒觀中饋入乙-殖留田;^ , 貝乙;^早㈣乙㈣80份並於氮氣流下 升皿至90C。另一方面,於滴液漏斗中饋入甲基丙烯酸甲 _40份、甲基丙烯酸正丁醋2〇份、甲基丙稀酸」〇份、甲 基丙稀酸2-經乙醋30份、2,2, _偶氮雙(2,4_二甲基戊 腈)6份以及乙二醇單甲鱗乙酸醋2〇份,使其均勾後裝置 在四口分離式餘上餘f 2小時滴人。滴人結束後在同 溫度下持續麟2小時,由固形分確認聚合收率為以 上且重ί平均分子量(MW)為7_之事實,其後加入適量的 =二醇單甲_乙酸酉旨而得到固形分比率為5g重量%之樹脂 冷液5(胺值為〇mgKOH/g、4級錄鹽值為QmgK〇H/g)。 [合成例6] 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入甲乙酮62. 4份並於氮氣流下升溫至75。〇。 另一方面,於滴液漏斗中饋入甲基丙烯酸甲酯19. 5份、甲 基丙烯酸正丁酯15. 6份'曱基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯15. 6份、 甲基丙烯酸二曱胺基乙酯27·3份、2,2,_偶氮雙(2,4一二 甲基戊腈)4. 7份以及曱乙酮15. 6份,使其均勻後裝置在 四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。滴入結束2小時後, 由固形分確認聚合收率為98%以上且重量平均分子量(mw) 為7380之事實,冷卻至50°C。對此追加苄基氯22. 0份以 及乙醇22. 0份,於50°C下使其反應2小時後,耗費1小 時升溫至80°C,再使其反應2小時。其後,添加二乙二醇 150份’在1〇〇 °〇及減壓下顧除乙醇及曱乙酮,並以二乙二 47 321Π8 201000570 醇替代溶媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為重量%之樹脂 洛液6(胺值為3mgK0H/g、4級銨鹽值為97mgKOH/g)。 [合成例7 ] 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入曱乙酮57. 〇份並於氮氣流下升溫至751:。 另方面’於滴液漏斗中饋入甲基丙稀酸甲酯14.3份、甲 基丙烯酸正丁酯10. 7份、曱基丙烯酸2_乙基己酯1〇. 7份、 甲基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯6份、2, 2,_偶氮雙(2, 4-二 甲基戊腈)4. 7份以及甲乙酮14.3份,使其均勻後裝置在 四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。滴入結束2小時後, 由固形分確認聚合收率為98%以上且重量平均分子量 為7090之事實,冷卻至5〇t。對此追加苄基氯28·7份以 及乙醇28. 7份,於5〇。〇下使其反應2小時後,耗費1小 時升溫至80°C,再使其反應2小時。其後,添加二乙二醇 150份並在i〇〇°c及減壓下餾除乙醇及曱乙酮,並以二乙二 醇替代溶媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為4〇重量%之樹脂 /合液7(胺值為5mgK0H/g、4級銨鹽值為i27mgKOH/g)。 [合成例8] 在備有温度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入甲乙酮62. 4份並於氮氣流下升溫至π C。另一方面’於滴液漏斗中饋入甲基丙烯酸甲酯9.8份、 甲基丙烯酸正丁酯6. 6份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯6. 6份、 曱基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯42·7份、2,2,_偶氮雙(2,4_二 甲基戊腈)4· 7份以及曱乙酮丨3·丨份,使其均勻後裝置在 321118 48 201000570 四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。滴入結束2小時後, 由固形分確認聚合收率為98%以上且重量平均分子量⑶… 為6480之事實,冷卻至耽。對此追加节基氯34 4份以 及乙醇22.0份,於50。〇下使其反應2小時後,耗費ι小 時升溫至8Gt:,再使其反應2小時。其後,添加二乙二醇 150伤並在1〇〇 c及減壓下餾除乙醇及甲乙酮,並以二乙二 ,替代溶媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為4〇重量%之樹脂 溶液8(胺值為3mgK0H/g、4級銨鹽值為152mgK〇H/g)。 [合成例9] 在備有溫度計、授拌器、蒸顧管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒觀中饋入甲乙酮62.4份並於氮氣流下升溫至Η °c。另一方面,於滴液漏斗中饋入曱基丙烯酸甲醋6 2份、 甲基丙稀酸正丁酉旨3·0份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酉旨3 0份、 甲基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙醋復7份、2,2, _偶氮雙(2 4_二 甲基戊腈)4. 7份以及甲乙m2.2份,使其均勻後裝置在 四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴人。滴人結束2小時後, 由固形分確認聚合收率為98%以上且重量平均分子量㈤ 為7H0之事實,冷卻至啊。對此追加节基氯39.2份以 及乙醇39.2份,於5(rc下使其反應2小時後,耗費i小 時升溫至啊,再使其反應2小時。其後,添加二乙二醇 ⑽份録HKTC;及減鮮贿乙醇及甲⑽,並以二乙二 溶媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為㈣量%之樹脂 洛液9(胺值為3mgK〇H/g、4級銨鹽值為174域 。 [合成例10 ] 321118 49 201000570 在備有/亚度计、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入異丙醇108.9份並於氣氣流下升溫至乃 在別的谷裔中預備2,2,-偶氮雙(2, 4-二曱基戊腈)5 份溶解於甲乙酮20份之起始劑溶液。其後,於滴液漏斗中 饋入甲基丙烯酸甲§旨19·5份、甲基丙稀酸正丁酷Μ份、 曱基丙稀酸2-乙基己酷156份、甲基丙稀酸氧基乙基二 甲基节基氯化銨49·3份以及曱醇2U份,使其均勻後將 該滴液漏斗裝置在四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。 问時’每隔10分鐘將起始劑溶液1/13之量加入燒瓶中, ^加13次°滴人結束2小時後,由固形分確認聚合收率 J咖以上之事實。對此追加二乙二細份並細。。及 ;、昼下德除甲醇、異丙醇以及甲乙嗣,並以二乙二醇替代 ΐΓ隸如2進行而得到樹脂成分為4〇重量%之樹脂溶液 (純為GmgKGH/g、4級銨鹽值為97mg題/g)。 [合成例11 ] =溫度計、攪拌器、蒸鶴管以及冷卻器之四口分 r ;瓶中饋入異丙醇93· 9份並於氮氣流下升溫至75 C。在別的容器中預備2,2、偶 份溶解於甲乙_2〇份之起 T基戊腈)5 饋入甲基丙物酯份= 丙::,於滴液漏斗中 甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己份、 甲基丙稀醒氧基三甲基氯化 二、卸酉夂卞/旨3〇. 6份、 使其均勻後將該滴液斗置四份以及甲醇36.1份’ 2小時^读入分離式燒瓶上並耗費 滴人之同時,每隔Μ分鐘將起始劑溶液㈣(Measurement method) 〇J <The particle size of the pigment> First, an image was obtained by photographing the pigment-subparticles with a transmission electron microscope (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.). Further, the image analysis type particle size distribution measurement software (manufactured by M0UNTECH Co., Ltd.) calculates the area of the projection of each particle of the image 4 〇 321118 201000570, and divides the sum of the projected areas of the particles by the number of particles, thereby calculating the average of the pigment particles. Grain search. <Amine value of resin> The amine value of the resin was determined by potentiometric titration using a 0.1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, and converted to the equivalent of potassium hydroxide. The amine value of the following resin solution indicates the amine value of the solid content. <4 grade salt value of resin> The grade 4 ammonium salt of the resin is 5% potassium chromate water-soluble night as an indicator, and is determined by titration with a 0.1 N aqueous solution of silver nitrate, and converted to potassium hydroxide. The 4-grade ammonium salt value of the following resin solution represents the solid ammonium salt value of the solid form. <Acid Value of Resin> The acid value of the resin was determined by potentiometric titration using a 0.1 N potassium hydroxide•ethanol solution. The acid value of the resin solution described below represents the acid value of the solid component. <Weight Average Molecular Weight of Resin (A)> The weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC; manufactured by Tosoh Corporation). When the resin having an amine group is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, the compound having triethylamine added to tetrahydrofuran is used as an elution solvent, and the TSK-GEL Super Multipore HZ-M 2 string column manufactured by Tosoh Corporation is used as a standard. When it is insoluble in tetrahydrofuran and soluble in 50/50 solvent of methanol/water, the TSK-GELG5000PWxl-CP column manufactured by Tosoh Corporation is used and converted in standard polyethylene oxide. And measured. <Weight Average Molecular Weight of Acrylic Resin> The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic resin used as the binder resin is 321118 41 201000570 (Mw) is a gel permeation chromatography apparatus (GPC; manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) equipped with an RI detector Determination. In the GPC measurement, a TSKgel column (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) was used, and THF was used as a developing solvent and measured in terms of standard polystyrene. <Method for Forming Colored Film> The colored film was formed by using a fine organic pigment coloring composition, and the number of rotations was arbitrarily changed by a spin coater to a dry film thickness of 2.0/m. After coating, it was dried in a hot air oven at 80 ° C for 30 minutes. <Comparative> The polarizing plates are respectively superposed on both sides of the substrate on which the color film is formed, so that the polarization axes of the two polarizing plates are parallel to each other, and the brightness of the light passing through the polarizing plate and the light passing through the other polarizing plate (Lp) ) Measured with a luminance meter. Next, the polarizing plates superposed on both sides of the substrate are arranged such that the polarization axes of the two polarizing plates are perpendicular to each other, and the backlight is incident from one polarizing plate side, and the brightness (Lc) of the light passing through the other polarizing plate is used for brightness. Measurement. The comparison value Lp/Lc was obtained using the obtained measured luminance value. The measurement is performed in the normal direction of the substrate. In addition, both of the polarizing plates used "NPF-SEG1224DU" (manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation). The brightness meter was measured using "BM-5A" (manufactured by Topcon Corporation) under the condition of a 2° field of view. Further, the higher the contrast, the more excellent the transparency of the colored film (coloring composition). <Half-peak width> The dried pigment was pulverized with an 80 mesh metal mesh and subjected to X-ray measurement. The X-ray diffraction spectrum was measured under the following conditions. Device: Rigaku Ultima2001 42 321118 201000570 . X-ray source: CuK α • Voltage: 40kV • Current. 40πιΑ • Measurement range: 5. 0° to 35. 0°. Step angle: 0. 01° The results of this measurement are as follows The conditions were subjected to data processing to obtain a half-width (Α20 °). Here, the half width is a Bragg angle value defined by the peak width of the intensity position which is 1/2 of the intensity of the X-ray diffraction intensity in any peak of 2 Θ °. The quinacone pigment is 2. Θ ° 11. 0 to 13. 7 °, 24. 5 to 27. 0 °, 27. 0 to 29. 3 °; the second cultivating pigment 2 θ ° 4. 0 To 0. 0°, 8. 0 to 12. 0°, 15. 5 to 18. 5°, 24. 5 to 27. 5 °; phthalocyanine pigment 2 Θ ° 5. 0 to 12. 7 °; halogenated The copper phthalocyanine pigment is 20 ° 15. 5 to 18. 3 °, 21. 6 to 22. 7 ° connected straight line as the bottom line (base 1 ine), background removal. After the data is processed, the maximum intensity in each range is selected to obtain the half width. When there is a complex peak, the % < average is taken as the half width. The half-peak width and salt as determined here should be considered to correspond to the size of the particles. That is, when the half ridge is wide, the particles are small. <retardation The elliptically polarized light is incident from the normal direction of the substrate on which the color film is formed and the azimuth of 45°, and the spectroscopic Ellipsometer "M-220" is used for the transmitted light system. The JASC0 Corporation manufactures a wavelength range of 575 to 635 nm for a red substrate, 535 to 560 nm for a green substrate, 410 to 520 nm for a blue substrate, 535 to 635 ηπι for a yellow base 43 321118 201000570, and 410 to 520 nm for a purple substrate. In the case of ', △ (in nm) per 1 nm. At this time, it is obtained by calculating the area (unit: nm2) of the domain formed by the spectrum of Δ in the respective wavelength ranges. When the light transmission has a phase difference and the viewing angle characteristics are inferior, it is preferably 3 Å or less, more preferably 2 Å or less. <Resin Synthesis Method> [Synthesis Example 1] A thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler are provided. 62.4 parts of acetophenone was fed into a four-piece separable flask and heated to 75 C under a nitrogen stream. On the other hand, 19.5 parts of methacrylate was fed into a dropping funnel, and methyl propylene was added. a portion, a portion of methacrylic acid 12-ethylhexyl ester, 11.7 parts, diethylene glycol monomethacrylate (made in Japan / manufactured by Yuesei Co., Ltd., trade name: Blenmer PE_9 〇) 7.8 parts, 27 3 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 4,7 parts of azobis(2,4-di-pentyl valeronitrile) and 15.6 parts of acetophenone, which are evenly distributed. On a four-piece separable flask, it took 2 hours to drip. After 2 hours of dripping, the solid fraction confirmed that the polymerization yield was above and the weight average molecular weight (Μ" was Π30, cooled to 5[rc. 22 parts of sulfhydryl chloride and 22.0 parts of ethanol were added, and after reacting for 5 hours at 5 (TC), the temperature was raised to 80 ° C for 12 hours, and then reacted for 2 hours. Thereafter, 15 parts of diethylene glycol was added. The pressure was reduced at 100 ° C, ethanol and methyl ethyl ketone were distilled off, and the solvent was replaced with diethylene glycol. Thus, a resin solution having a resin component of 4% by weight was obtained (amine value: 3 mg K0H/g, grade 4) The ammonium salt value was 97 mgK〇H/g. [Synthesis Example 2] 321118 44 201000570 A four-port split burner equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler. 80 parts of ethyl ketone was fed in and heated to a temperature of nitrogen. On the other hand, 2 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, and 2 - methacrylic acid were fed into the dropping funnel. 5 parts of hexyl hexyl ester, 16 parts of PE-90 by Ble, Kayamer PM-21 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.: ε-caprolactone 1 molar added to 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphate)丨〇 Parts, 25 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 6 parts of 2, 2'-azobis(2,4-dimercapto, valeronitrile) and 2 parts of acetophenone, which are evenly distributed. The four-piece split flask was taken in for 2 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition for 2 hours, the solid content was confirmed to be 98% or more, and the weight average molecular weight (3) was 732 Å, and it was cooled to 5 CTC. On the other hand, 13 parts of benzyl chloride and 13.8 parts of ethanol were added, and the mixture was reacted at 50 ° C for 2 hours, and then heated to 80 ° C for 1 hour, and then allowed to react for 2 hours. The resin solution was concentrated and replaced with ethylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate to obtain a resin solution 2 having a solid content ratio of 5 〇% by weight (amine value: 29 mgKOH/g, grade 4 ammonium salt value: 62 mgKOH/g) . I. [Synthesis Example 3] In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, 80 parts of ethyl ketone, 92.0 parts of butyl acrylate, and Sparteine were fed. 8 parts and 1.9 parts of ethyl isobutyrate bromide were heated to 4 (TC) under a nitrogen stream, and 1 part of cuprous chloride was added, and the temperature was raised to the temperature. (After 3, polymerization was started. After 3 hours of polymerization, The polymerization solution was used as a sample, and the polymerization yield was confirmed to be more than 95% by weight and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 6860. The dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate was added to the oxime portion and MEK20. After 0 hours, the polymerization was further carried out. After 2 hours, the solid content of the polymerization solution was 321118 45 201000570, and it was confirmed that the polymerization (4) was 97% or more, and it was determined that the polymerization was carried out by the polymerization of the arsenic. Ρ ϋ 228 228 ϋ 杨 杨 ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ After 6 parts, stir 3. The ion exchange resin and the adsorption _ call the polymerization touch _ into the fine resin solution and Glycol monomethyl substituted purpose _ § acetate to give a solid content ratio of 50 weight lost of the resin solution was 29 3_ call is OmgKOH / g). Female solitary [Synthesis Example 4], in a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a secret H, a steaming crane tube and a cooler, were fed with ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate § 8Q and heated to 9 under a nitrogen stream ( TC. On the other hand, 40 parts of methyl acetonate methyl vinegar, 37 parts of n-butyl decyl acrylate, 10 parts of methyl acrylate, and Placcel FM5 (made by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were fed into the dropping funnel. : £ — caprolactone 5 molar addition to 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) 1 part, dimethyl methacrylate acetate, 3.0 parts, 2, 2'-azo double (2, 6 parts of 4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 20 parts of diol monomethyl ether acetate' were uniformly placed on a four-necked flask and dripped for 2 hours. After stirring at the same temperature for 2 hours, From the solid content, it was confirmed that the polymerization yield was 98% or more and the weight average molecular weight (M w ) was 6790, and then an appropriate amount of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to obtain a solid content ratio of 50% by weight. Resin solution 4 (amine value: iimgK〇H/g, grade 4 ammonium salt value: OmgKOH/g) [Synthesis Example 5] 321118 46 201000570, equipped with a 'dish meter agitator, a distillation tube, and But the four-port lacquer-type burnt view is fed into the B-reserved field; ^, Beiyi; ^ early (four) B (four) 80 parts and the dish is raised to 90C under nitrogen flow. On the other hand, feed into the dropping funnel A 40 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, methyl propyl hydrazine, methyl acrylate 2 - 30 parts of acetonitrile, 2, 2, _ azo double (2, 6 parts of 4_ dimethyl valeronitrile and 2 parts of ethylene glycol monomethyl vinegar acetate, so that the device is hooked in the four-port separation type, and the remaining part is dripped for 2 hours. At the same temperature after the end of the drop The lining continued for 2 hours, and the solid content was confirmed to be above the above and the average molecular weight (MW) was 7 _, and then an appropriate amount of diol monomethyl-acetic acid was added to obtain a solid content ratio of 5 g. % by weight of the resin cold liquid 5 (amine value: 〇mgKOH/g, grade 4 recorded salt value: QmgK〇H/g) [Synthesis Example 6] Four nozzles equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler The methacrylate was fed with methyl methacrylate 19.5 parts, n-butyl methacrylate 15. The mixture was fed with methyl methacrylate in a dropping funnel. 6 copies '曱2份和2,4,_ azobis(2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile) 4.7 parts and 2,6 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 27.3 parts of diammonium methacrylate 6 parts of ethyl ketone was homogenized, and the apparatus was placed on a four-necked flask and it took 2 hours to drip in. After 2 hours from the end of the dropwise addition, it was confirmed from the solid content that the polymerization yield was 98% or more and the weight average molecular weight ( Mw) is 7380, cooled to 50 ° C. Add 20.0 parts of benzyl chloride and 22.0 parts of ethanol, and react at 50 ° C for 2 hours, then heat up to 80 ° C for 1 hour. And let it react for 2 hours. Thereafter, 150 parts of diethylene glycol was added to remove ethanol and ethyl ketone at 1 ° C and under reduced pressure, and the solvent was replaced with diethyl 2 473 Π 8 201000570 alcohol. In this manner, Resin 6 (having an amine value of 3 mg K0H/g and a 4-grade ammonium salt value of 97 mgKOH/g) having a resin component of % by weight was obtained. [Synthesis Example 7] An ethidium ketone 57 was fed into a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, and the temperature was raised to 751: under a nitrogen stream. In another aspect, 14.3 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10.7 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, and 2 parts of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate are fed into the dropping funnel. 7 parts, methacrylic acid 6 parts of methylaminoethyl ester, 4. 2 parts of 2, 2,-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 14.3 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, which were uniformly placed on a four-piece separable flask and consumed. Instilled in 2 hours. Two hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, the solid content was confirmed to be 98% or more and the weight average molecular weight was 7090, and it was cooled to 5 Torr. To this, benzyl chloride 28. 7 parts and ethanol 28.7 parts were added at 5 Torr. After the reaction was carried out for 2 hours, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C over 1 hour, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 2 hours. Thereafter, 150 parts of diethylene glycol was added, and ethanol and ethyl ketone were distilled off under reduced pressure and under reduced pressure, and the solvent was replaced with diethyl diol. In this manner, a resin/liquid mixture 7 having a resin component of 4% by weight (an amine value of 5 mg K0H/g and a 4-grade ammonium salt value of i27 mgKOH/g) was obtained. [Synthesis Example 8] 62 parts of methyl ethyl ketone was fed into a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, and the temperature was raised to π C under a nitrogen stream. On the other hand, 9.8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 6.6 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 6.6 parts of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate Base ethyl ester 42·7 parts, 2,2,-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 4·7 parts and acetophenone oxime 3·丨 part, make it uniform after 321118 48 201000570 The four-piece split flask was taken in for 2 hours. Two hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, the solid content was confirmed to be 98% or more, and the weight average molecular weight (3) was 6480, and it was cooled to 耽. For this, 4 parts of sulfhydryl chloride and 22.0 parts of ethanol were added at 50. After the reaction was carried out for 2 hours, the temperature was raised to 8 Gt in a small amount of time, and the reaction was further carried out for 2 hours. Thereafter, diethylene glycol 150 was added, and ethanol and methyl ethyl ketone were distilled off under a reduced pressure of 1 〇〇 c, and diethyl ether was used instead of the solvent. Thus, a resin solution 8 having an resin component of 4% by weight (an amine value of 3 mgKOH/g and a 4-grade ammonium salt value of 152 mgK〇H/g) was obtained. [Synthesis Example 9] 62.4 parts of methyl ethyl ketone was fed into a four-port separation type with a thermometer, a stirrer, a steaming tube, and a cooler, and the temperature was raised to Η °c under a nitrogen stream. On the other hand, in the dropping funnel, 6 2 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3 parts of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and methacrylic acid were fed. 7 parts of dimethylaminoethyl vinegar, 4,2, _ azobis(2 4 dimethyl dimethyl nitrile) 4.7 parts, and 2.2 parts of methyl ethyl b, which were evenly distributed in a four-piece split flask It took 2 hours to drop people. Two hours after the completion of the dropping, the solid content was confirmed to be 98% or more, and the weight average molecular weight (five) was 7H0, and it was cooled. 39.2 parts of sulfhydryl chloride and 39.2 parts of ethanol were added thereto, and after reacting for 2 hours at 5 (rc), the temperature was raised for 1 hour, and the reaction was further carried out for 2 hours. Thereafter, diethylene glycol (10) was added. HKTC; and the reduction of fresh bribe ethanol and A (10), and the use of diethyl ether solvent. In this way, the resin component is (four) amount of resin Lok 9 (amine value of 3mgK〇H / g, grade 4 ammonium salt value of 174) [Synthesis Example 10] 321118 49 201000570 108.9 parts of isopropanol was fed into a four-necked flask equipped with a sub-meter, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, and the temperature was raised under a gas stream. Prepare 2,2,-azobis(2,4-dimercapto valeronitrile) for 5 parts of the starter solution of methyl ethyl ketone. Then, feed methacrylic acid into the dropping funnel. §19.5 parts, n-butyl methacrylate, 156 parts of 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, oxyethyl dimethyl hexamethylammonium methacrylate 49 parts of 3 parts and 2 parts of decyl alcohol were homogenized, and the dropping funnel was placed on a four-necked flask and dropped for 2 hours. When asked, the initiator solution was 1/13 every 10 minutes. The amount was added to the flask, and the addition of 13 times was carried out. After 2 hours, the solid content was confirmed by the solid content. The fact that the polymerization yield was more than J coffee was added. , isopropanol and methyl ethyl hydrazine, and diethylene glycol instead of ruthenium as 2 to obtain a resin component of 4% by weight of the resin solution (pure GmgKGH / g, grade 4 ammonium salt value of 97mg / g) [Synthesis Example 11] = four parts of a thermometer, a stirrer, a steaming tube, and a cooler; the flask was fed with 93. 9 parts of isopropanol and heated to 75 C under a nitrogen stream. Prepared in another container. 2, 2, evenly dissolved in methyl bromide, starting from T-valeronitrile. 5 Feeding methyl propyl ester = C::, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate in the dropping funnel, A Acetyloxy-trimethyl chloride II, deodorizer / 〇 3 〇. 6 parts, make it uniform, then put the drop hopper four parts and methanol 36.1 parts ' 2 hours ^ read into the separation flask At the same time as the consumption of the person, the initiator solution (4)
32U1S 5032U1S 50
I 201000570 之量加入燒瓶中,共添加13 :欠。滴入結束2小時後,由固 形分確認聚合收率為98%以上之事實。對此追加二乙二醇 150份並在丨001;及減壓下餾除甲醇、異丙醇以及甲乙'嗣, 並以二乙二醇替代溶媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為仙重 量%之樹脂溶液11(胺值為〇mgK〇H/g、4級銨鹽值為 97mgK0H/g)。 [合成例12] „ 在備有溫度計、攪拌器、蒸餾管以及冷卻器之四口分 離式燒瓶中饋入異丙醇93 9份並於氮氣流下升溫至乃 °c。在別的容器中預備2,2’ _偶氮雙(2,4_二曱基戊腈)5 份溶解於甲乙酮2G份之起始劑溶液。其後,於滴液漏斗中 -饋入甲基丙烯酸甲酯24_6份、曱基丙烯酸正丁酯19.7份、 .:基丙烯酸2-乙基己_ 19_7份、曱基丙烯醯氧基三曱基 氯化銨36.0份以及曱醇36〇份,使其均勻後將該滴液漏 =裴置在四口分離式燒瓶上並耗費2小時滴入。滴入之同 枯,每隔ίο分鐘將起始劑溶液1/13之量加入燒瓶中,共 斗加13 -人。滴入結束£小時後,由固形分確認聚合收率為 以上之事只。對此追加二乙二醇UQ份並在1⑽。◦及減 壓下鶴除甲醇、異两醇以及曱乙_,並以二乙二醇替代溶 媒。如此進行而得到樹脂成分為40重量%之樹脂溶液丨2(胺 值為OmgKOH/g、4級銨鹽值為97mgK〇H/g)。 〈丙烯酸樹脂溶液之調製〉 在反應溶液中饋入丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯800份,一邊 將氮氣注入到容器中—邊加熱至1〇〇。〇,同溫度下,費時工 53 32Π18 201000570 小時滴入甲基丙烯酸80· 0份、甲基丙烯酸f酯85. 0份、 甲基丙烯酸丁酯85. 0份以及2, 2’ -偶氮二異丁腈i〇. 〇份 之混合物使其進行聚合反應。滴入後再於lOOt下反應3 小時後,添加以丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯5〇份溶解之偶氮二異 丁腈2.0份,再於10(rc下繼續反應!小時,得到重量^ 均分子量(Mw)為40000之丙烯酸樹脂溶液。 〈色素衍生物〉 下述通式(14)至 、實施例中所使用《色素街生物係使用 通式(18)所示之色素衍生物。 .二酮基α比略系色素衍生物 321118 52 201000570 通式(11):I 201000570 was added to the flask and added 13: owed. Two hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, the fact that the polymerization yield was 98% or more was confirmed from the solid content. To this, 150 parts of diethylene glycol was added and methanol, isopropyl alcohol, and methyl bromide were distilled off under reduced pressure, and diethylene glycol was used instead of the solvent. In this manner, a resin solution 11 having a resin component of 9% by weight (an amine value of 〇mgK〇H/g and a 4-grade ammonium salt value of 97 mgKOH/g) was obtained. [Synthesis Example 12] „ 93 parts of isopropanol was fed into a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, and the temperature was raised to °°c under a nitrogen stream. Prepared in another container. 2,2' _Azobis(2,4-difluorenyl valeronitrile) 5 parts of the initiator solution dissolved in 2G of methyl ethyl ketone. Thereafter, 24 to 6 parts of methyl methacrylate were fed into the dropping funnel. , 19.7 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 19-7 parts of acrylonitrile, 36.0 parts of decyl propylene methoxytrimethylammonium chloride, and 36 parts of decyl alcohol, which are made uniform. Drip leak = 裴 placed on a four-necked flask and took 2 hours to drip in. Drop in the same amount, add 1 / 13 of the starter solution to the flask every ίο minutes, a total of 13 - people After the hour of the end of the instillation, the solid content was confirmed to be the above by the solid content. The UQ part of the diethylene glycol was added and 1 (10) was added. Under the decompression and decompression, the methanol, isodip, and hydrazine were removed. And replacing the solvent with diethylene glycol. In this way, a resin solution 丨2 having a resin component of 40% by weight was obtained (the amine value was OmgKOH/g, and the 4-stage ammonium salt value was 97 mgK〇H/ g) <Preparation of Acrylic Resin Solution> 800 parts of propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate was fed into the reaction solution, and nitrogen gas was injected into the vessel while heating to 1 Torr. At the same temperature, time-consuming 53 32 Π 18 0,00 parts of methacrylic acid, 85.0 parts of methacrylic acid ester, 85.0 parts of butyl methacrylate, and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile i〇. The polymerization reaction was carried out. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was further carried out at 100 Torr for 3 hours, and then 2.0 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile dissolved in 5 parts of propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate was added, and the reaction was continued at 10 (rc). An acrylic resin solution having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 40,000 was obtained. <Pigment Derivative> The pigment represented by the following formula (14) to the "Pigment Street Biosystem" used in the Example was used. Derivatives . Diketo-α α ratio slightly pigment derivative 321118 52 201000570 Formula (11):
•啥I太1同系色素衍生物 通式(12):• 啥I too 1 homologous pigment derivative General formula (12):
•苯並味π坐嗣系色素衍生物 通式(13):• Benzo-flavored π-sodium ruthenium pigment derivatives General formula (13):
〇 •銅駄菁系色素衍生物 53 321118 4 201000570 通式(14):〇•Copper phthalocyanine pigment derivative 53 321118 4 201000570 Formula (14):
Cu一Pc- SO,Cu-Pc-SO,
CH打ΗCH snoring
Ah5 c2h5Ah5 c2h5
Cu-Pc :銅酞菁殘基 •二卩琴烧系色素衍生物 通式(15):Cu-Pc: copper phthalocyanine residue • Diterpenoid pigment derivative (15):
[實施例1] 將下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行星搜 拌機(Tri-mix)中,以公轉i9rpm、自轉57 rpm之旋轉數 在40°C之處理溫度下混練8小時。 .一酮基^比嘻並吼略顏料(c,l.pigment Red 254;汽巴精 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 450份 H1份 4500 份 714份 •樹脂溶液1 •氯化鈉 •二乙二醇(DEG) 由70 C之1%硫酸溶液30000份中份中取出以上所得混 練物,經1小時保溫攪拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾燥以: 321118 54 201000570 勒碎後,彳于到微細二嗣基吼P各並咬p各顏料1。 接著,將含有所得之上述微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料 的下述組成之混合物均勻攪拌後,使用直徑lmm之氧化錯 珠,在珠純巾分散5小時後,以—過濾,製成红 色微細有機顏料分散體1。 、 9. 0份 1. 0份 40. 0 份 50. 0 份 .微細二綱基吼嘻並吼略顏料1 .二酮基吡咯並吡咯系色素衍生物 •丙烯酸樹脂溶液 •丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMAc) 再將含有所得之紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨的下述組 成之混合物進行攪拌混合使呈均勻後,以1//]1]濾器過濾, 製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物丨(紅色鹼性顯影型阻劑材 45. 0 份 15. 0 份 ••紅色微細有機顏料分散體1 •丙婦酸樹脂溶液 二經甲基丙院三丙稀酸酯(新中村化學公司製造「Νκ ESTER ATMPTj ) 9.0 份 光聚合起始劑2-曱基-2-N-嗎啉基(4-曱硫基苯基)丙烷 -1-酮(汽巴精化公司製造「IRGACURE 907」) 2. 0份 .增敏劑4, 4,-雙(二乙胺基)二苯曱酮(日本保土谷化學工 業公司製造「EAB-F」) 0. 2份 .丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯 28. 8份 [貫施例2 ] 321118 55 201000570 將下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行星授 拌機中’以公轉19rpm、自轉57 rpm之旋轉數在35。(:之處 理 >盈度下混練6小時。 •一酮基咐^各並。比哈顏料(C. i.pigment Red 254;汽巴精 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 450份 90份 4500 份 720份 •樹脂溶液2 •氯化納 .乙二醇 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例】相同之處理,得 到微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料2。接著,除了微細二酮基 比各並比各顏料1以微細二酮基。比〇各並〇比洛顏料2替代之 L進行與實施例i相同之處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料 刀政體2再者’除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體2替 紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨之外,進行與實施例}相同之 處理’製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物2(驗性顯影型阻劑材 [實施例3] 除了將樹脂溶液2之投人量改為45份 :2:同之處理,得到微細,㈣並料顏料3: 者除了微細二酮基吡咯並吡一 洛並·各顏料3替代之外,進行與實施;二’基咐 製成紅色微細有機顏料分散體3,再者:除了目二之^理, 有機顏料分散體3替 矛、L、、、工色微細 進行與實施例"目同:處=機顏料分散體1之外, 衣成紅色微細有機顏料組成 321118 56 201000570 物3(紅色鹼性顯影型阻劑材3)。 [實施例4 ] 杏a '、了將树知/谷液2之投入量改為18〇份之外,進行與 =例2相同之處理,得到微細二西同基吼口各並吼嘻顏料居。 接著除了微細二g同基对並❸各顏料1以微細二綱基哎 Z亚°比°各顏料4替代之外,進行與實施例〗相同之處理, :成紅色微細有機顏料分散體4,再者,除了以紅色微細 、機顏,刀放體4替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體〗之外, 铷丁/、’、細例1相同之處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料組成 物4(紅色鹼性顯影型阻劑材4)。 [實施例5 ] 拌機Γ下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行星攪 ’以公轉i9rPm、自轉57rpm之旋轉數在35t之處 理溫度下混練6小時。 .二明基料並料顏料(C l pig職t㈣⑸ 化公司製造「iRGAF0R RED B_CF」) 45〇 •樹脂溶液3 ” 衫, 71份 •氣化鈉 .乙二醇 侧份 765份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例i相同之處理 :::細二酮基鱗並吼咯顏料5。接著,除了微細二明基 p亚料顏料i以微細二_基吼咯並㈣顏料 : ^ Ϊ行與實施例1相同之處理,製成红色微細有機顏料 刀政體5’再者’除了以红色微細有機顏料分散體5替代 321118 57 201000570 紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例丨相同之 處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物5(紅色鹼性顯影型阻 劑材5)。 [比較例1 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行星严 拌機中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57 rpm之旋轉數在35。〇之户 理溫度下混練6小時。 450份 90份 4500 份 810份 •二s同基吡咯並吡咯顏料(C.I.Pigment Red 254;汽巴精 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 八 •樹脂溶液4 •氯化鈉 •乙二醇 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例丨相同之處理,得 到微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料6。接著,除了微細二酮2 17比洛並°比洛顏料1以微細二酮基σ比洛並„比σ各顏料6替代十 外,進仃與貫施例1相同之處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料 分散體6,再者,除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體6替代 紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例1相^之 處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物6(紅色鹼性顯 劑材6)。 [比較例2] 理溫度下混練6小時。 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇⑽容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57rpm之旋轉數在4〇°c之處 321118 58 201000570 •二酮基°比洛並。比嘻顏料(C. I.Pigment Red 254;汽巴精 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 450份 •樹脂溶液5 9(H分 .氯化鈉 4500份 .二乙二醇 800份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例1相同之處理,得 到微細二酮基吼洛並吼洛顏料7。接著,除了微細二g同灵 吡咯並吡咯顏料1以微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料7替代之 外,進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料 分散體7,再者,除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體7替代 紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例1相同之 處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物7 (紅色鹼性顯影型阻 劑材7)。 [比較例3] 將下述組成之混練物投入20000容量份之雙臂捏人機 (double arm kneader)中,以 30rpm 之旋轉數在 35°c 之广 理溫度下混練6小時。 .二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(C.I. Pigment Red 254;汽巴於 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 810份 .二酮基吡咯並吡咯系色素衍生物 90份 .氯化鈉 9000份 .乙二醇 1980份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例1相同之處理,得 到微細二酮基吨洛並°比ϋ各顏料8。接著’除了微細二綱夷 321118 59 201000570 吼洛並料賴〗輯細二酮基鱗n各m替代之 =進行與實施例〗相同之處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料 分散體8 ’再者’除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體8替代 紅色微細有機顏料分散體i之外,進行與實施例!相同之 處理’製成紅色微細有機_組成物8(紅色鹼 劑材8)。 [比較例4 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入2⑽⑽容量份之雙臂捏人機 中,以3〇rpm之旋轉數在肌之處理溫度下鱗6小日口夺。 •二嗣基料並°叫顏料Red 254;汽巴於 900份 9000 份 1800 份 相同之處理,得 除了微細二酮基[Example 1] A kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a 15,000-volume three-arm planetary mixer (Tri-mix), and kneaded at a processing temperature of 40 ° C at a revolution of i9 rpm and a rotation of 57 rpm. hour. . ketone group 嘻 吼 吼 颜料 ( (c, l.pigment Red 254; Ciba Specialty Chemicals "IRGAFOR RED B-CF") 450 parts H1 parts 4500 parts 714 parts • resin solution 1 • sodium chloride • Diethylene glycol (DEG) The above-obtained kneaded material was taken out from a 30,000 parts of a 70% 1% sulfuric acid solution. After being stirred for 1 hour, it was filtered, washed with water and dried to: 321118 54 201000570 After crushing, 彳Each of the fine diterpene bases P is bitten and each of the pigments 1 is bitten. Next, the mixture of the following composition containing the obtained fine diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment was uniformly stirred, and then oxidized wrong beads having a diameter of 1 mm were used, and after being dispersed for 5 hours in a bead pure towel, the mixture was filtered to obtain a red fine Organic Pigment Dispersion 1. , 0 parts, 1.0 part, 40. 0 parts, 50 parts, 0 parts, finely divided, bismuth and fluorene pigment 1. Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment derivative, acrylic resin solution, propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acid ester (PGMAc) The mixture of the following composition containing the obtained red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨 is stirred and mixed to be uniform, and then filtered by a 1//1] filter to prepare a red fine organic pigment composition. (Red alkaline developing resist material 45. 0 parts 15.0 parts • Red fine organic pigment dispersion 1 • Propanes acid resin solution II by methyl propyl triacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Νκ ESTER ATMPTj ) 9.0 parts of photopolymerization initiator 2-mercapto-2-N-morpholinyl (4-sulfonylphenyl)propan-1-one ("IRGACURE 907" manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 2 0 parts. Sensitizer 4, 4,-bis(diethylamino)dibenzophenone ("EAB-F" manufactured by Japan Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0. 2 parts. Propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate 28 8 parts [Cell 2] 321118 55 201000570 The kneaded material of the following composition is put into a 15000-volume three-arm planetary mixer. The number of rotations at 9 rpm and rotation at 57 rpm was 35. (Processing by > > 6 hours of mixing under fullness. • One ketone group 各 each. Biha pigment (C. i.pigment Red 254; Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. Manufacture "IRGAFOR RED B-CF") 450 parts, 90 parts, 4500 parts, 720 parts, Resin solution 2, sodium chloride, ethylene glycol, and the thus obtained kneaded material was treated in the same manner as in the Example to obtain a fine diketopyrrole. And pyrrole pigment 2. Next, in addition to the fine diketone ratio, each of the pigments 1 is a fine diketone group. The same treatment as in Example i is carried out instead of the bismuth bismuth pigment 2 to prepare a red fine The organic pigment knife body 2 was further prepared as the red fine organic pigment composition 2 except for the red fine organic pigment dispersion 2 for the red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨. Type resist material [Example 3] In addition to changing the amount of the resin solution 2 to 45 parts: 2: the same treatment, to obtain fine, (4) doubling pigment 3: in addition to the fine diketopyrrolopyrrolo · Except for each pigment 3, carried out and implemented; Fine organic pigment dispersion 3, in addition to: In addition to the second principle, the organic pigment dispersion 3 is sprinkled with spear, L, and workmanship in the same manner as in the example: where the machine pigment dispersion 1 is , red fine organic pigment composition 321118 56 201000570 material 3 (red alkaline development type resist material 3). [Example 4] Apricot a ', the input amount of the tree / valley liquid 2 was changed to 18 parts In addition, the same treatment as in the case of Example 2 was carried out, and each of the fine dicynys of the same base was obtained and the pigment was present. Then, in the same manner as in the example, except that the fine di-g is the same as the base pair and the pigments 1 are replaced by the fine di-n-based 哎Z-yield ratio of each of the pigments 4, the red fine organic pigment dispersion 4 is formed. In addition, the red fine organic pigment composition 4 (red) was prepared by the same treatment as the red fine organic pigment dispersion in the red fine, the machine surface, and the knife release body 4, in the same manner as in the case of the fine example 1. Alkaline development type resist material 4). [Example 5] A mixing machine of the following composition was put into a 15000-volume three-arm planetary agitator to knead at a temperature of 35 t for 6 hours at a revolution of i9rPm and a rotation of 57 rpm. . Binqing base material and pigment (C l pig job t (four) (5) Chemical company made "iRGAF0R RED B_CF") 45 〇 • resin solution 3 ” shirt, 71 parts • gasification sodium. 465 parts of ethylene glycol side part will be the result of the kneading The same treatment as in Example i was carried out:: fine diketone scaly ruthenium pigment 5. Next, in addition to the fine dimethylene p-substance pigment i, a fine di-based fluorenyl (4) pigment: ^ The same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to prepare a red fine organic pigment knives 5'. In addition to the red fine organic pigment dispersion 5 replaced by the red fine organic pigment dispersion 5, the same treatment as in Example 进行 was carried out except for the red fine organic pigment dispersion 1 of 321118 57 201000570 A red fine organic pigment composition 5 (red alkaline developing resist material 5) was prepared. [Comparative Example 1] A kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a 15,000-volume three-arm planetary mixer to revolve 19 rpm. The rotation number of the rotation of 57 rpm is 35. The mixing is carried out for 6 hours at the temperature of the household. 450 parts 90 parts 4500 parts 810 parts • two s synthropyrrolopyrrole pigments (CIPigment Red 254; manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) IRGAFOR RED B-CF") NaCl. 4 • • of ethylene thus obtained was kneaded in common with the embodiment in Example Shu Li, to give a fine diketopyrrolo-pyrrole pigment 6. Next, in addition to the fine diketone 2 17 than the Luoluobi pigment 1 with a fine diketone σ bilox and _ σ each pigment 6 replaced by ten, the same treatment as in Example 1, into a red fine In addition to the red fine organic pigment dispersion 1 in place of the red fine organic pigment dispersion 1, the treatment with the first embodiment was carried out to prepare a red fine organic pigment composition 6 (red). Alkaline Explicit Agent 6) [Comparative Example 2] Kneading at a temperature of 6 hours. The kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer of 15 〇 (10) capacity, and rotated at a revolution of 19 rpm and a rotation of 57 rpm. 4〇°c where 321118 58 201000570 • Diketone-based piroxime. 嘻 pigment (CIPigment Red 254; Ciba Specialty Chemicals “IRGAFOR RED B-CF”) 450 parts • Resin solution 5 9 (H Distillation: 4,500 parts of sodium chloride. 800 parts of diethylene glycol The kneaded product thus obtained was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 1 to obtain a fine diketopyloxazepine pigment 7. Next, in addition to the fine di-g-gram Pyrrolopyrrole pigment 1 is substituted with fine diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment 7 In the same manner as in Example 1, the red fine organic pigment dispersion 7 was prepared, and the red fine organic pigment dispersion 7 was replaced with the red fine organic pigment dispersion 7 in the same manner as in Example 1. In the same treatment, a red fine organic pigment composition 7 (red alkaline developing resist 7) was prepared. [Comparative Example 3] A kneaded machine of a composition of the following composition was put into a 20,000-volume double-arm pinch machine (double arm) In kneader), the mixture was kneaded at a temperature of 35 rpm for 6 hours at a rotation speed of 30 rpm. Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (CI Pigment Red 254; "ICGAFOR RED B-CF" manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 810 parts. 90 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment derivative. 9000 parts of sodium chloride. Ethylene glycol 1980 parts The kneaded product thus obtained was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 1 to obtain a fine diketone tylindole. ° ϋ ϋ ϋ 颜料 颜料 ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 Dispersion 8 'again' except The red fine organic_composition 8 (red alkali base material 8) was prepared by the same treatment as in the example except that the red fine organic pigment dispersion 8 was used instead of the red fine organic pigment dispersion i. [Comparative Example 4] The kneaded material of the following composition is put into a 2 (10) (10) capacity part of a two-arm pinch machine, and the scale is rotated at a treatment speed of 3 rpm at a treatment temperature of the muscle for 6 days. • The base material is called a pigment Red 254. ; Ciba in 900 parts of 9000 parts of 1800 parts of the same treatment, in addition to fine diketone
化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF •氯化鈉 .乙二醇 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例 到微細二酮基吡咯並。比σ各顏料9。 、, ^ ^ 叫、W 1机湖二g同基 。比洛並料顏料I以微細二崎鱗並轉顏料9 外’進行與實施例I相同之處理’製成紅色微細有機顏 分散體9,再者,除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體9替代 紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨之外,進行與實施例i相 處理,製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物9(紅色驗;The company manufactures "IRGAFOR RED B-CF: Sodium Chloride. Ethylene Glycol. The kneaded material thus obtained is subjected to the example to the fine diketopyrrolopyrene. σ Each pigment 9., ^ ^ Call, W 1 machine The lake is the same as the base. The biluo pigment I is made into a fine red organic pigment dispersion 9 by the same treatment as in the first embodiment, and the red fine organic pigment dispersion is prepared. The pigment dispersion 9 was treated in the same manner as in Example i except for the red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨 to prepare a red fine organic pigment composition 9 (red test;
劑材9)。 HIMReagent 9). HIM
[比較例5] 將含有比較例3所得之微細二酮基^各並^各 的下述組成之混合物均勻㈣後,使用直徑丨_之氧化錯 32]il8 60 201000570 珠,在珠磨機中分散5小時後,以5 // m 色微細有機顏料分散體10。 濾器過濾、,製成紅 .微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料8 9. 0份 •二酮基σ比p各並σ比嘻系色素衍生物 1. 0份 .樹脂溶液1 1. 0份 •丙稀酸樹脂溶液 39. 0 份 •丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMAc) 50. 0 份 再者,除了以紅色微細有機顏料分散體ίο替代紅色微 細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例1相同之處理, 製成紅色微細有機顏料組成物10 (紅色驗性顯影型阻劑材 10)。 [比較例6 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入1500G容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57rpm之旋轉數在35°C之處 理溫度下混練6小時。 •二酮基啦洛並^比嘻顏料(C. I.Pigment Red 254;汽巴精 化公司製造「IRGAFOR RED B-CF」) 450份 • AJISPER PB821 (味之素精細化學(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno) 製造;含有聚己内酯系鹼性官能基之共聚物,胺值為 10mgKOH/g、酸值為 17mgK0H/g) 45 份 •氯化納 4500份 •乙二醇 810份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例1相同之處理,得 到微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料10。接著,除了微細二酮基 61 321Π8 201000570 吼嘻並^各顏料1以微細 沐4 — ⑴基比嘻亚。比咯顏料10替代之 卜進仃與貫施例1相同之處理,萝成4 $ 分散體η,再者,除了w Μ衣成紅色微細有機顏料 者除了以紅色嘁細有機顏料分散體u替 代=色被細有機顏料分散體!之外,進行與實施例i相同 ,处理’製成紅色微細有機顏料組成⑯紅 型阻劑材11)。 匕嫩I王,,、'負衫 ,、對依上述例之方法所製作之微細二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏 枓1至10以及紅色微細有機顏料組成物11(紅色驗性顯^ 型阻劑材1至11) ’分別測定各難之平均粒徑、對^ 延遲值並示於表1^ [貫施例6 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇〇〇容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉5扦⑽= 旋轉數在60。(:之處理溫度下混練12小時。 喹酞酮顏料(c. L Pigment Yellow 138 ; BASF公司掣造[Comparative Example 5] A mixture of the following components containing the fine diketone groups obtained in Comparative Example 3 was uniformly (4), and then an oxidized error of 32] il8 60 201000570 beads of diameter 丨 was used in a bead mill. After 5 hours of dispersion, the fine organic pigment dispersion 10 was colored at 5 // m. The filter is filtered to form a red, fine diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment 8 9. 0 parts • diketone σ ratio p and σ ratio lanthanide pigment derivative 1. 0 parts. resin solution 1 1. 0 parts • Acetate resin solution 39.0 parts • propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMAc) 50. 0 parts, in addition to red fine organic pigment dispersion ίο instead of red fine organic pigment dispersion 1 In the same manner as in Example 1, a red fine organic pigment composition 10 (red positive development type resist material 10) was prepared. [Comparative Example 6] A kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer of 1500 G capacity, and kneaded at a temperature of 35 ° C for 6 hours at a revolution of 19 rpm and a rotation number of 57 rpm. • Diketopylpyrazine® pigment (CIPigment Red 254; “ICGAFOR RED B-CF” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals) 450 parts • AJISPER PB821 (made by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno); a copolymer containing a polycaprolactone-based basic functional group, an amine value of 10 mgKOH/g, an acid value of 17 mg K0H/g, 45 parts, 4,500 parts of sodium chloride, 810 parts of ethylene glycol, and the thus obtained kneaded material The same treatment as in Example 1 gave a fine diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment 10. Next, in addition to the fine diketone group 61 321 Π 8 201000570 ^ and ^ each pigment 1 to fine Mu 4 - (1) base than 嘻 Asia. The same treatment as in Example 1 is used instead of the pigment 10, and the dispersion is η, and the dispersion is η, and in addition to the red fine organic pigment, it is replaced by the red fine organic pigment dispersion u. = color is fine organic pigment dispersion! In the same manner as in Example i, the treatment was carried out to prepare a red fine organic pigment composition 16 red resist material 11).匕Nen I,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Materials 1 to 11) 'Measure the average particle diameter of each difficulty and the retardation value, respectively, and show the results in Table 1 ^ [Example 6] The kneaded material of the following composition was put into a three-arm planetary mixer of 15 〇〇〇 capacity. (manufactured by Inoue Works Co., Ltd.), with a revolution of 19 rpm, a rotation of 5 扦 (10) = a number of revolutions of 60. (: Mixing for 12 hours at the treatment temperature. Quinone pigment (c. L Pigment Yellow 138; manufactured by BASF)
Paliotol Yellow K0961HD」) 441份 .苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 9份 ‘樹脂溶液1 126份 •氣化鈉 4500 份 .二乙二醇 1246 份 由70°C之1%硫酸溶液32000份中份中取出以上所得混 練物’經1小時保溫攪拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾燥以及 粉碎後’得到微細喹酞酮顏料1。 接著’將含有所得之上述微細喹酞酮顏料1的下述、组 62 功丨18 201000570 成之混合物均勻攪拌後 磨機中分散5小時後, 機顏料分散體1。 ,使用直徑1mm之氡化鍅珠,在珠 以5# m濾器過濾,製成黃色微細有 •微細啥駄酮顏料1 ,L ^ 5. 3 份 \酞酮系色素衍生物 1. 0份 •丙烯酸樹脂溶液 工▲ 7.0份 •丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 δyv 36. 8 份 再者,除了以黃色微細有機顏料分散體丨替代紅 ::有:顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例1相同之處理: 衣成更色微細有機顏料組成物1 (黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材 1)。 [實施例7] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇〇〇容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57 旋轉數在6(TC之處理溫度下混練a小時。 「Paliotol Yeu〇w K0961HD」) 441 份 •苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 9份 •樹脂溶液6 123份 •氣化鈉 4500份 •二乙二醇 1241份 •啥駄嗣顏料(C· I. Pigment Yellow 138 ; BASF公司製造 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細啥醜酮顏料2。接著,除了微細嗜敌酮顏料1以微 細喹酞酮顏料2替代之外’進行與實施例6相同之處理, 63 321118 201000570 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體2,再者,除了以黃色微细 有機顏料分散體2替代紅辛外έ 士』丨* ''' 代色被細有機顏料分散體1之外, 進行與實施例1相同之處理,贺 衣成汽色你支細有機顏料組点 物2(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材2)。 [實施例8] 將下述組成之混練物投入15_容量份之三臂行 掉機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19_、自轉57rpm = 旋轉數在6(TC之處理溫度下混練12小時。 BASF公司製造 441份 9份 123份 4500 份 1217 份 相同之處理,得 .喹酞酮顏料(C. I.pigment仙⑽ 「Paliotol Yeii〇w k〇961HD」) .苯並啡唑酮系色素衍生物 •樹脂溶液7 •氯化納 •二乙二醇 6 到微細麵咖*3。接著二…”理,得 ,, 接者,除了微細喹酞酮顏料丨以料 ::伽_料3替代之外,進行與實施例6相同 ::成黃色微細有機顏料分散體3,再者 有機顏料分散體3替代红洛+ /、色喊細 a代、.工色倣細有機顏料分 進行與實施例i相同之處 ::1之外’ 物Vώθ 衣成s色微細有機顏料組成 物3(汽色鹼性顯影型阻劑材3)。 风 [貫施例9 ] 將下述組成之混練物投人容量份之三臂行 拌機C井上製作所製造)中 丁生攪 厅衣心)中,u公轉19rpm、自轉57r⑽之 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例 "if m t. I _ 321118 64 201000570 旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混練12小時。 •啥酞·酮顏料(C. I. Pigment Ye 1 low 138 ; BASF 公司製造 「Paliotol Yeii〇w K0961HD」) 441份 .苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 9份 •樹脂溶液8 124份 •氯化銅 4500 份 .二乙二醇 1268 份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細喹酞酮顏料4。接著,除了微細喹酞酮顏料丨以微 細喹酞酮顏料4替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體4 ,再者,除了以黃色微細 有機顏料分散體4替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨之外, 進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微細有機顏料組成 物4(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材4)。 [貫施例10 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入15⑽〇容量份之三 曰 摔機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rPra、自轉57<T 旋轉數在6(TC之處理溫度下混練12小時。 之 138 ’ BASF公司製造 441份 9份 125份 45〇〇 份 1166 份 口圭敌酮顏料(C.I.Pigment Yellow 「Palioto1 Yellow K0961HD」) •笨並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 •樹脂溶液9 •氯化鈉 -乙二酉手 32Hl8 65 201000570 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理 到微細錢酮顏料5。接著,除了微細姐綱顏料: 顏料5替代之外’進行與實施例“目同之處理微 I成汽色微細有機_分散體5,再者,除了以 有機顏料分散體5替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體k: '、·田 進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微細有機顏料^ [實施例11] 將下迷組成之混練物投入15〇〇〇 BASF公司製造 441份 9份 110份 奶00份 1102 份 6相同之處理,得 峨井上製作所製造)中,以公轉師'自轉-5= 旋轉數在啊之處理溫度下1練12小時。# 7咖之 .喹酞酮顏料(c.Lplgment Yeu⑽138Paliotol Yellow K0961HD") 441 parts. Benzimidazolone-based pigment derivative 9 parts 'Resin solution 1 126 parts•4500 parts of sodium carbonate. 1246 parts of diethylene glycol 120,000 parts by weight of 1% sulfuric acid solution at 70 °C The kneaded product obtained above was taken out and stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered, washed with water, dried, and pulverized to obtain a fine quinacridone pigment 1. Next, the mixture of the above-mentioned fine quinacridone pigment 1 obtained as described above, and the mixture of the group 62, 丨18 201000570, was uniformly stirred, and then dispersed in a mill for 5 hours, and then the pigment dispersion 1 was obtained.份••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Acrylic resin solution ▲ 7.0 parts • propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate δyv 36. 8 parts, in addition to yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 丨 instead of red:: with: pigment dispersion 1, proceed with Example 1 The same treatment: a finer fine organic pigment composition 1 (yellow alkaline developing resist 1). [Example 7] A kneaded product of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) in a capacity of 15 rpm, and the mixture was rotated at 19 rpm, and the number of revolutions of 57 was rotated at 6 (the treatment temperature of TC was a hour). "Paliotol Yeu〇w K0961HD") 441 parts • Benzomidazolone-based pigment derivative 9 parts • Resin solution 6 123 parts • Gasification sodium 4500 parts • Diethylene glycol 1241 parts • Antimony pigment (C·I Pigment Yellow 138; The product obtained by BASF was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain a fine fluorenone pigment 2. Next, except that the fine ketone pigment 1 was replaced with the fine quinacridone pigment 2 'The same treatment as in Example 6 was carried out, 63 321118 201000570 to prepare a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 2, and further, in addition to the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 2 instead of the red sinensis, the 丨*′′′ In addition to the fine organic pigment dispersion 1, the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out, and it was made into a vapor-colored organic pigment group spot 2 (yellow alkaline developing type resist material 2). [Example 8] The kneaded material of the following composition is put into 15_容In the three-arm line (manufactured by Inoue Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), the revolution was carried out for 19 hours, the rotation was 57 rpm = the number of rotations was 6 (the treatment temperature of TC was mixed for 12 hours. BASF produced 441 parts, 9 parts, 123 parts, 4500 parts, 1217 parts. Treatment, quinacridone pigment (CIpigment fairy (10) "Paliotol Yeii〇wk 〇 961HD"). Benzophenazolidone pigment derivative • Resin solution 7 • Chlorinated sodium • Diethylene glycol 6 to micro-faced coffee *3. Next, the second, the same, the same as in Example 6 except that the fine quinacridone pigment was replaced by the material:: gamma 3:: yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 3 Furthermore, the organic pigment dispersion 3 replaces the red Luo + /, the color shouting fine a generation, the work color imitation fine organic pigment fraction is the same as the embodiment i:: 1 outside the 'object V ώ θ s color fine organic Pigment Composition 3 (Vapor Color Alkali Development Resist Material 3). Wind [Example 9] The kneaded material of the following composition was injected into a three-arm row mixer C (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.) In the hall of the hall, the u-transfer 19 rpm, the rotation of 57r (10), the kneaded material thus obtained is carried out with the example &qu Ot;if m t. I _ 321118 64 201000570 The number of revolutions is kneaded for 12 hours at a treatment temperature of 60 ° C. • Pig·ketone pigment (CI Pigment Ye 1 low 138; “Paliotol Yeii〇w K0961HD” by BASF) 441 parts. Benzimidazolone-based pigment derivative 9 parts • Resin solution 8 124 parts • Copper chloride 4500 parts. Diethylene glycol 1268 parts The kneaded product thus obtained was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain fine quinine. Anthrone pigment 4. Next, the same treatment as in Example 6 was carried out except that the fine quinacridone pigment oxime was replaced with the fine quinacridone pigment 4 to prepare a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 4, in addition to the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion. (4) The yellow fine organic pigment composition 4 (yellow alkali developing resist material 4) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨 was replaced. [Example 10] A kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a 15 (10) 〇 capacity three-prong machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and revolved by a revolution of 19 rPra, a rotation of 57 < T rotation number at a treatment temperature of 6 (TC) 138 ' 138 ' BASF manufactures 441 parts 9 parts 125 parts 45 parts 1166 parts of ketone pigments (CIPigment Yellow "Palioto1 Yellow K0961HD") • Stupid and imidazolidone pigment derivatives • Resin solution 9 • Chlorine Sodium Hydroxide-Ethylene Hydrazine 32Hl8 65 201000570 The kneaded product thus obtained was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to the dextro ketone pigment 5. Next, in addition to the fine sage pigment: the pigment 5 was replaced with 'Example and Example' The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the red fine organic pigment dispersion k was replaced with the organic pigment dispersion 5 instead of the organic pigment dispersion 5. Yellow fine organic pigment ^ [Example 11] The kneaded material of the lower composition was put into 15 〇〇〇 BASF company to make 441 parts, 9 parts, 110 parts of milk, 00 parts, 1102 parts, and the same treatment, which was produced by Sakai Onsho Co., Ltd. Revolution The teacher's rotation -5= The number of rotations is 1 hour for 12 hours at the processing temperature of ah. #7咖之.Quinone ketone pigment (c.Lplgment Yeu(10)138
Paliotol Yell〇w K0961HDj ) .苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 ‘樹脂溶液10 •氯化鈉 •二乙二醇 實施例 到微細σ奎敵酮雜粗 # ., ,. ,、枓6。接者,除了微細喹酞g同顏料 ==替代之外,進行與實施心 二 再者,除了以黃色微細 進行與實施例!相^^微細有機顏料分散體1之外, 物.色處理,a成黃色微細有機顏料組成 叭汽巳釦性頭影型阻劑材6)。 將如此所得之混練物進行與 32ΪΠ8 66 201000570 [實施例12 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇〇〇容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57學之 旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混練12小時。 〇w 138 ; BASF公司製造 ) 441 份 9份 110份 4500 份 1054 份 •啥駄酮顏料(C.l. pigment Yell 「Paliotol Yen〇w K0961HD」 .苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 •樹脂溶液11 •氣化納 •二乙二醇 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細喹酞酮顏料7。接著,除了微細喹酞酮顏料丨以微 細喹酞酮顏料7替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體7,再者,除了以黃色微細 有機顏料分散體7替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之外, 進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微細有機顏料組成 物7(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材7)。 [實施例13] 將下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行星授 拌機(井上製作所製造)中’以公轉19rpm、自轉57rpni之 旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混練12小時。 •口奎酉太酮顏料(C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 ; BASF公司製造 「Paliotol Yellow K0961HD」) 9 份 •樹脂溶液12 110份 67 321118 201000570 4500 份 •氣化納 •二乙二醇 1053 份 :此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細。查醜酮顏粗 8。接者’除了微細喹酞酮顏料1以微 :圭駄酮顏料8替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體8,再者,除了以黃色微細 有機顏料分散體8替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體工之外, 進仃與實施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微細有機顏料組成 物8(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材8)。 [貫施例14 ] 冬下述、、且成之混練物投入15 〇 〇 〇容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rPm、自轉57rpm之 旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混乡東κ小時。 .喹酞酮顏料(C. L Pigment Yell⑽138 ; BASF公司製造 「Paliotol YelI〇w K〇961HD」) 405 份 ‘苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 • Disperbyk-2000(日本畢克化學(Βγκ一chemie)公司製造; 改質丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物,胺值為4mgK〇H/g、4級銨鹽 酸值為90mgKOH/g) 1〗iw八 •氯化鈉 4500 份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細喹酞酮顏料9。接著,除了微細喹酞酮顏料i以微 細喹酞酮顏料9替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 321]18 68 201000570 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體9,再者,Paliotol Yell〇w K0961HDj ) . Benzimidazolone-based pigment derivative ‘Resin solution 10 • Sodium chloride • Diethylene glycol Example to fine σ quinine ketone heterogeneous # ., , . , 枓6. In addition to the fine quinacles g and the pigment == substitution, the implementation and the implementation of the heart, in addition to the yellow fine and the embodiment! In addition to the fine organic pigment dispersion 1, the color treatment, a yellow yellow fine organic pigment composition, the scallops and scalp-type cephalic resists 6). The kneaded material thus obtained was subjected to a three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) having a composition of the following composition in an amount of 32 ΪΠ 8 66 201000570 [Example 12], and was revolved at 19 rpm and rotated 57. The number of revolutions was kneaded for 12 hours at a treatment temperature of 60 °C. 〇w 138 ; Made by BASF) 441 parts 9 parts 110 parts 4500 parts 1054 parts • Anthrone pigments (Cl pigment Yell “Paliotol Yen〇w K0961HD”. Benzimidazolone pigment derivatives • Resin solution 11 • Gasification Na 2 Diethylene Glycol The thus obtained kneaded material was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain a fine quinophthalone pigment 7. Next, except that the fine quinophthalone pigment oxime was replaced with the fine quinacridone pigment 7 In the same manner as in Example 6, the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 7 was prepared, and the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out except that the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 7 was replaced with the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 1. The yellow fine organic pigment composition 7 (yellow alkaline developing type resist material 7) was prepared. [Example 13] A kneaded material of the following composition was placed in a 15,000-volume three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.). 'Mixed for 12 hours at a processing temperature of 60 ° C with a revolution of 19 rpm and a rotation of 57 rpni. • CI ment 酉 酮 颜料 颜料 (CI Pigment Yellow 138 ; "Paliotol Yellow K0961HD" manufactured by BASF 9 parts•Resin solution 12 110 parts 67 321118 201000570 4500 parts • Gasification nano-diethylene glycol 1053 parts: The obtained kneaded material was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain fineness. The same procedure as in Example 6 was carried out except that the fine quinacridone pigment 1 was replaced with the microquinone ketone pigment 1, to prepare a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 8, which was dispersed in addition to the yellow fine organic pigment. The body 8 was replaced with the red fine organic pigment dispersion, and the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to prepare a yellow fine organic pigment composition 8 (yellow alkaline developing type resist material 8). [Example 14] In the three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), which is placed in a capacity of 15 〇〇〇 in the winter, the mixture is rotated at a processing temperature of 60 ° C at a revolving speed of 57 rpm and a rotation speed of 57 rpm. Hour. Quinone pigment (C. L Pigment Yell (10) 138; "Paliotol YelI〇w K〇961HD" manufactured by BASF) 405 parts of benzimidazolone-based pigment derivative • Disperbyk-2000 (Japan gram chemistry (Βγκ一Chemie) company Manufactured; modified acrylic block copolymer, amine value 4mgK〇H/g, 4-grade ammonium hydrochloric acid value 90mgKOH/g) 1〗 iw 八•Sodium chloride 4500 parts The kneaded material thus obtained was subjected to the example 6 The same treatment gave the fine quinacridone pigment 9. Next, the same treatment as in Example 6 was carried out except that the fine quinacridone pigment i was replaced with the fine quinacridone pigment 9, and 321] 18 68 201000570 was prepared into a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 9, and further,
進行與實施例1相同之處理, 9 ’再者’除了以黃色微細 細有機顏料分散體1之外, 製成黃色微細有機顏料組成 物9(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材9)。 [比較例7] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇⑽容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57咖之 旋轉數在6(TC之處理溫度下混練12小時。 .喹酞酮顏料(C.l. Pigment Yell〇w 138 ; MSF公司製造 「Paliotol Yeii〇w K0961HD」) 441 份 9份 4500 份 1305 份 .苯並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 •氯化鋼 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細喹酞酮顏料1〇。接著,除了微細喹酞酮顏料丨以微 細喹酞酮顏料1〇替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體1〇,再者,除了以黃色微細 有機顏料分散體10替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體i之外, 進行與貫施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微細有機顏料組成 物1〇(黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材丨0)。 [比較例8] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇⑽容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉57rpm之 旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混練12小時。 69 321118 201000570 .喹酞酮顏料(c· LPigment Yellow 138 ; BASF公司掣造 「Palioto1 Yellow K0961HD」) 441 份 ^ .笨並咪唑酮系色素衍生物 9份77 • J0NCRYL 682(日本BASF公司製造;笨乙晞—丙'歸酸 聚物,酸值為238mgK0H/g) 112份…、 •氣化鋼 4500 份 .二乙二醇 1305 份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,得 到微細喹酞酮顏料n。接著,除了微細喹酞_顏料丨以= 細喹酞酮顏料11替代之外,進行與實施例6相同之處理, 製成黃色微細有機顏料分散體u,再者,除了以黃^微細 有機顏料分散體11替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之+外$ 進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成黃色微㈣機_組成 物11 (黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材丨1)。The same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out, and in addition to the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 1, a yellow fine organic pigment composition 9 (yellow alkaline development type resist material 9) was obtained. [Comparative Example 7] A kneaded product of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) in a capacity of 15 Torr (10), and the number of revolutions of the coffee machine was rotated at 19 rpm, and the number of rotations of the rotation of the coffee was 6 (the processing temperature of TC was 12). Hour. Quinoneone pigment (Cl Pigment Yell〇w 138; "Paliotol Yeii〇w K0961HD" by MSF) 441 parts 9 parts 4500 parts 1305 parts. Benzimidazolone-based pigment derivatives • Chlorinated steel will be so The kneaded material was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain a fine quinacridone pigment. Then, the same treatment as in Example 6 was carried out except that the fine quinophthalone pigment oxime was replaced with the fine quinacridone pigment 1 〇. , a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion was prepared, and the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out except that the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 10 was used instead of the red fine organic pigment dispersion i to prepare a yellow fine organic The pigment composition was 1 〇 (yellow alkali-developing resist material 丨 0). [Comparative Example 8] A kneaded product of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) in a capacity of 15 〇 (10). The number of rotations at 19 rpm and rotation at 57 rpm was kneaded for 12 hours at a treatment temperature of 60 ° C. 69 321118 201000570 . Quinone pigment (c· LPigment Yellow 138; BASF company "Palioto1 Yellow K0961HD") 441 copies ^. Stupid And imidazolidone-based pigment derivative 9 parts 77 • J0NCRYL 682 (manufactured by BASF, Japan; stupid ethyl-propanoid acid, acid value: 238 mg K0H/g) 112 parts..., • 4,500 parts of gasified steel. 1305 parts of the diol was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 6 to obtain a fine quinacridone pigment n. Next, in addition to the fine quinacridone pigment, the fine quinacridone pigment 11 was used instead of In the same manner as in Example 6, a yellow fine organic pigment dispersion u was prepared, and the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out except that the yellow fine organic pigment dispersion 11 was replaced by the + fine red organic pigment dispersion 1 , made of yellow micro (four) machine _ composition 11 (yellow alkaline development type resist material 丨 1).
測定依上述例之方法所製作之微細喹酞酮顏料1至U 之半峰寬、黃色鹼性顯影型阻劑材丨至n之對比以及延遲 值並示於表2。 [實施例15 ] 之三臂行星攪 自轉57rpm之 東洋印墨製造 407份 51份 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇〇()容量份 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、 旋轉數在10(TC之處理溫度下混練6小時。 •鹵化銅酞菁顏料(C.I. Pigment Green 公司製造「Lionol green 6γκ」) •樹脂溶液1 32Π18 70 201000570 .氯仙 侧份 •二乙二醇 902份 由70°C之1 %硫酸水溶液32〇〇〇份t份中取出以上所尸 混練物’經1小時保溫攪拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾炉: 及粉碎後,得到微細i化銅酜菁綠色顏料i。所得顏 射線繞射測定(CuKal射線)為在布拉格角2θ(容許範 0. 2度)=22. 3度具有波峰之鹵化銅酞菁綠色顏料。 接著,將含有所得之微細函化銅酞菁綠色顏料1的 述組成之混合物均勻攪拌後,使用直徑lmm之氧化錯珠 在珠磨機中分散5小時後,以5_慮器過滤,製成:汽 細有機顏料分散體1。 做 9份 1份 15份 49份 .微細_化銅酞菁顏料 .銅酞菁系色素衍生物 •丙烯酸樹脂溶液 .丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 再者,除了以綠色微細有機顏料分散體丨替代紅 =有機顏料分散體丨之外,進行與實施例丨相同之處理, 衣成綠色微細有機顏料組成物】(綠色驗性顯影型阻劑材 1)。 ’ [實施例16] ' 將下述組成之混練物投入15000容量份之三臂行曰 拌機(井上製作所製造)中,以公 旋轉數在败之處理溫度下混練6小時。^57咖之 .卣化銅駄菁顏料(c. LPigment Green 36;東洋印墨製造 321118 71 201000570 405份 203份 4500 份 635份 公司製造「Lionol green βγκ」) •樹脂溶液1 •氣化納 •二乙二醇 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例15相同之處理,得 到微細_化銅酞菁綠色顏料2。所得顏料經χ射線繞射測 定(CuKal射線)為在布拉格角容許範圍土〇2度)= 22· 3度具有特殊波峰之函化銅酞菁綠色顏料。 接著’除了將微細_化銅酞菁綠色顏料1以微細鹵化 銅酞菁綠色顏料2替代之外,進行與實施例15相同之處 理,製成綠色微細有機顏料分散體2。再者,除了以綠色 微細有機顏料分散體2替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨之 外,進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成綠色微細有機顏料 組成物2(綠色鹼性顯影型阻劑材2)。 [比較例9 ] 將下述組成之混練物投入15〇〇〇容量份之三臂行星攪 拌機井上製作所製造)中,以公轉19rpm、自轉 57rpm之旋轉數在60°C之處理溫度下混練12小時。 .鹵化銅酞青顏料(C. I. Pigment Green 36 ;東洋印墨製造 公司製造「Lionol green 6YK」) 450 々、 •氣化鈉 4500 份 乙 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例15相同之處理,得 到微細鹵化銅酞菁綠色顏料3。所得顏料經χ射線繞射測 321118 72 201000570 定(Cukal射線)為在布拉格角2β(容許範圍土〇2度> 22. 3度具有波峰之鹵化銅酞菁綠色顏料。 接著,除了將微細鹵化銅酞菁綠色顏料1以微細鹵化 銅酞菁綠色顏料3替代之外,進行與實施例15相同之處 理,製成綠色微細有機顏料分散體3。再者,除了以綠色 微細有機顏料分散體3替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體丨'之 外,進行與實施例1相同之處理,製成綠色微細有機顏料 組成物3 (綠色驗性顯影型阻劑材3 )。 測定依上述例之方法所製作之各綠色顏料的半峰寬、 綠色鹼性顯影型阻劑材之對比以及延遲值並示於表2。 [實施例17] - 將下述組成之混練物投入3000容量份之捏合機(井上 •製作所製造)中,以24. 5rPm之旋轉數在70T:之處理溫度 下混練6小時。 .ε型銅酞菁顏料(C. I. Pigment Blue 15 : 6 ;東洋印墨製 造公司製造「Lionol blue Ε」) 123份 •樹脂溶液1 27份 •氯化鈉 1364 份 •二乙二醇 213份 由7 0 C之1 %硫酸水溶液8 7 0 0份中份中取出以上所得 混練物,經1小時保溫攪拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾燥以 及粉碎後,得到微細酞菁顏料1。所得顏料經χ射線繞射 測定(Cukal射線)為在布拉格角2<9(容許範圍±〇.2度 9. 1度具有最強波峰之ε型銅酞菁顏料。 321118 73 2〇l〇0〇57〇 接著,將含有所得之 成之混合物均勻攪拌後, 磨機中分散5小時後,以 機顏料分散體1。 微細ε型銅酞菁顏料丨的下述組 使用直徑1mm之氧化錯珠,在珠 5以m濾器過濾,製成藍色微細有 123份 1份 10份 31份 •微細e型銅欧菁顏料1 ’銅醜菁系色素衍生物 •丙烯酸樹脂溶液 •丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯 再者,除了以藍色微細有機顏料分散體i替代红色微 細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與實施例i相同之處理: 製成藍色微細有機顏料組成4勿i(藍色鹼性顯影型阻劑材 [比較例10] ,將下述組成之混練物投入3⑽0容量份之捏合機(井上 製作所製造)中’ α 24. 5rpm之旋轉數在7代之處理溫度 下混練6小時。 又 136份 1364 份 224份 5型銅酞菁顏料(C. I. Pigment 造公司製造「Lionol blue E」 氯化鋼 二乙二醇 由70 C之1%硫酸水溶液8600份中份中取出以上所得 混練物,經1小時保溫攪拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾燥以 及耘4後,得到微細酜青顏料2。所得顏料經χ射線繞射 測疋(Cukal射線)為在布拉格角2)9(容許範圍±0.2度)=The half-width of the fine quinacridone pigments 1 to U produced by the method of the above examples, the contrast of the yellow alkali-developable resist materials 丨 to n, and the retardation values were measured and shown in Table 2. [Example 15] The three-armed planetary stirring was performed by a Toyo Ink printing at 57 rpm. 407 parts of 51 parts. The kneaded material of the following composition was put into a 15 〇〇 () capacity mixing machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and rotated at 19 rpm. The number is kneaded for 6 hours at a treatment temperature of 10 (TC). • Copper halide phthalocyanine pigment ("Lionol green 6γκ" manufactured by CI Pigment Green) • Resin solution 1 32Π18 70 201000570 . Chloroside side part • Diethylene glycol 902 parts The above-mentioned corpse kneaded material was taken out from 32 parts by volume of a 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 70 ° C. After being stirred for 1 hour, it was filtered, washed with water, dried in a dry furnace: and pulverized to obtain a fine copper phthalocyanine. Green pigment i. The obtained ray diffraction measurement (CuKal ray) is a copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment having a peak at a Bragg angle 2θ (allowable range of 0.2 degrees) = 22.3 degrees. Next, the resulting fine letter will be contained. The mixture of the composition of the copper phthalocyanine green pigment 1 was uniformly stirred, and then dispersed in a bead mill for 5 hours using an oxidized wrong bead having a diameter of 1 mm, and then filtered by a 5 - gauge to prepare a vapor-dried organic pigment dispersion 1 Do 9 parts, 1 part, 15 parts, 49 parts. .fine _ copper phthalocyanine pigment. copper phthalocyanine pigment derivative • acrylic resin solution. propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, in addition to green fine organic pigment dispersion 丨 instead of red = organic pigment dispersion 丨The same treatment as in Example , was carried out to form a green fine organic pigment composition (green anion-developing resist material 1). '[Example 16] 'The kneaded material of the following composition was put into 15000 parts by volume. In the three-arm chopping machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), the mixing was performed for 6 hours at the processing temperature of the failure. ^57 Coffee. Deuterated copper phthalocyanine pigment (c. LPigment Green 36; Toyo Ink 321118 71 201000570 405 parts 203 parts 4500 parts 635 parts "Lionol green βγκ" manufactured by the company) • Resin solution 1 • Gasification of sodium diethylene glycol The kneaded material thus obtained was treated in the same manner as in Example 15 to obtain a fine _ Copper phthalocyanine green pigment 2. The obtained pigment was subjected to xenon ray diffraction (CuKal ray) as a functionalized copper phthalocyanine green pigment having a special peak at a Bragg angle tolerance range of 2 degrees) = 22.3 deg. Then, the green fine organic pigment dispersion 2 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the fine copper phthalocyanine green pigment 1 was replaced with the fine copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment 2. In addition, the green fine organic pigment composition 2 (green alkaline developing type resist material) was prepared by the same treatment as in Example 1 except that the green fine organic pigment dispersion 2 was used instead of the red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨. 2). [Comparative Example 9] A kneaded product of the following composition was placed in a three-arm planetary mixer (15 rpm, manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and kneaded for 12 hours at a processing temperature of 60 ° C at a revolution of 19 rpm and a rotation of 57 rpm. . Copper Phosphorus Indigo Pigment (CI Pigment Green 36; "Lionol green 6YK" manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) 450 •, • Gasification of sodium 4500 parts B. The kneaded material thus obtained was subjected to the same treatment as in Example 15 to obtain Fine copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment 3. The obtained pigment was subjected to xenon ray diffraction measurement 321118 72 201000570 (Cukal ray) as a copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment having a peak at a Bragg angle of 2β (a tolerance range of 2 degrees > 22. 3 degrees. Next, in addition to finely halogenating The copper phthalocyanine green pigment 1 was treated in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the fine copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment 3 was replaced, and a green fine organic pigment dispersion 3 was obtained. Further, in addition to the green fine organic pigment dispersion 3 The green fine organic pigment composition 3 (green green development type resist material 3) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the red fine organic pigment dispersion 丨' was used. The measurement was carried out according to the method of the above example. The half-width of each green pigment, the contrast of the green alkali-developing resist material, and the retardation value are shown in Table 2. [Example 17] - A kneaded material of the following composition was put into a kneading machine of 3000 parts by volume (Inoue • Manufactured by the manufacturer, mixing for 6 hours at a treatment temperature of 2,500 rPm at a treatment temperature of 70 T: . ε type copper phthalocyanine pigment (CI Pigment Blue 15 : 6 ; manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) Ue Ε") 123 parts • Resin solution 1 27 parts • Sodium chloride 1364 parts • Diethylene glycol 213 parts From the 7 0 C 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution 8 7 0 0 parts of the middle part, the above kneaded material is taken out, 1 After heating and stirring for an hour, filtration, washing with water, drying, and pulverization were carried out to obtain a fine phthalocyanine pigment 1. The obtained pigment was measured by ray diffraction (Cukal ray) at a Bragg angle of 2 < 9 (allowable range ± 〇. 2 degrees 9 1 degree ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having the strongest peak. 321118 73 2〇l〇0〇57〇 Next, the resulting mixture was uniformly stirred, and dispersed in a mill for 5 hours, followed by an organic pigment dispersion. 1. The following group of fine ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment oxime uses an oxidized wrong bead of 1 mm in diameter, and is filtered by a m filter in bead 5 to prepare a blue fine 123 parts 1 part 10 parts 31 parts • fine e-type copper Cyanine pigment 1 'copper phthalocyanine pigment derivative ・acrylic resin solution propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate, in addition to blue fine organic pigment dispersion i instead of red fine organic pigment dispersion 1 Example i the same treatment: made of blue fine The pigment composition 4 was not i (blue alkaline developing type resist material [Comparative Example 10], and the kneaded product of the following composition was put into a kneading machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) of 3 (10) 0 parts by volume. Mixing for 6 hours at the processing temperature of 7th generation. 136 parts of 1364 parts and 224 parts of type 5 copper phthalocyanine pigment ("Lionol blue E" manufactured by CI Pigment Co., Ltd. chlorinated steel diethylene glycol from 70 C of 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution 8600 The kneaded product obtained above was taken out from the middle portion, and after stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was filtered, washed with water, dried, and dried to give a fine indigo pigment 2. The obtained pigment is subjected to helium ray diffraction (Cukal ray) at a Bragg angle of 2) 9 (allowable range ± 0.2 degrees) =
32II1S 74 201000570 9. 1度具有最強波峰之ε型銅酞菁顏料。 接著,除了將微細銅敌菁綠色顏料i以微細銅酉大菁綠 色顏料2替代之外,進行與實施例17相同之處理,製成薛 色微細有機顏料分散體2。再者,除了以藍色微細有機顏 料分散體2替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體1之外,進行與 實施例1相同之處理,製成藍色微細有機顏料組成物2(藍 色鹼性顯影型阻劑材2)。 測定依上述例之方法所製作之微細銅酞菁顏料丨及2 之半峰寬、藍色鹼性顯影型阻劑材(及2之對比以及延遲 值並示於表2。 [實施例18 ] •,將下述組成之混練物投入3000容量份之捏合機(井上 .製作所製造)中’以24. 5 rpm之旋轉數在6(Γ(:之處理溫度 下混練6小時。 .二噚畊紫顏料(C. I. Pigment Vi0丨et 23 ;住友化學公司製 造「Sumitone Fast Violet RL base」)123 份 .樹脂溶液l(固形分比率為5〇重量%) 份 •氯化納 1364 份 •二乙二醇 249份 由70°C之1%硫酸水溶液88⑽份中取出以上所得之混 練物,經1小時保溫授拌後,進行過濾、水洗、乾燥以2 粉碎後,得到微細二噚畊紫顏料丨。 接著,將含有所得之微細二噚畊紫顏料】的下述組成 之混合物均勻攪拌後’使用直徑lmm之氧化錯珠,在珠磨 321118 75 201000570 衣成紫色微細有機 機中分散5小時後,以5/αιη濾器過濾, 顏料分散體1。 10份 1份 40份 48份 •德:細二噚哄紫顏料1 •二噚1:1井紫系色素衍生物 •丙烯酸樹脂溶液 •丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯 再者,除了以紫色微細有機顏料分散體〗替代紅色微 =有機顏料分散體丨之外’進行與實施例丨相同之處理, 衣成1色微細有機顏料組成物丨(紫色鹼性顯影型阻劑 1)。 [比較例11] ,將下述組成之混練物投入3000容量份之捏合機(井 製作所製造)中,以24. 5rpm之旋轉數在6(rc之處理溫」 下混練6小時。 .二噚哄紫顏料(C, I. Pigment Violet 23 ;住友化學公司; 造「Sunutone Fast Violet RL base」)136 份 •氣化鈉 1364 份 •二乙二醇 259份 將如此所得之混練物進行與實施例6相同之處理,系 到微細二噚啡紫顏料2。接著,除了微細二噚哄紫顏料 以微細二啊紫顏料2替代之外,進行與實施例18相同々 處理,製成紫色微細有機顏料分散體2。再者,除了以旁 色微細有機顏料分散體2替代紅色微細有機顏料分散體 之外,進行與實施例"目同之處理,製成紫色微細有機靡 32J1I8 76 201000570 料組成物2(紫色鹼性顯影型阻劑材2)。 2之:=述例之方法所製作之微細二噚啡紫顏料1及 之+峰見、紫色鹼性顯影型阻劑材i及2 遲值並示於表2。 對比以及延 使用施例、比較例之方法中,於顏料微細化時所 之柯月曰對丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯或二乙二 合歸納於表3。 子之冷解性综 本發明之樹脂(A)為樹脂溶液1至3、6至 售品的Disperbyk—2000。 ^以及市 <树脂對有機溶劑之溶解性〉 .液在賊成合成時之三乙二醇前的溶 為有璣二為固形樹脂時’則直接採用,·如 樹月^ j同樣地使有機溶劑蒸發而得到财 甲^將固形份樹脂各採取1份’添 .= 甲醚己_或二乙 W丙-%早 理5分铲接产 )使王體成為10份’於震盡器中處 ,知後,在設定為1〇〇t:烘 处 冷卻至饥,JL· v “目中保存鐘後取出 〇ι 9πη 八 1〇chrora 公司製造之 Spectrawave D.—極體陣列可見分光光度計)中測定置入 評 價=able cell中之各溶液在波長_而之透光率 1貝树脂之溶解性。 可〆奋解「◦」:透光率在90%以上 不溶解「X」:透光率未滿_或仍存在未溶解樹脂 321118 77 201000570 [表1] 微細顏料 微細化時 粒徑 半峰寬 顏料組成物 對比 延遲值 樹脂溶液 (nm) (-) 阻劑材 (-) (nm2) 實施例1 樹脂溶液1 DPI 有 24 0.84 紅色1 6050 18 實施例2 樹脂溶液2 DP2 有 26 0.81 紅色2 5820 8 實施例3 樹脂溶液2 DP3 有 25 0.79 紅色3 5440 14 實施例4 樹脂溶液2 DP4 有 24 0.83 紅色4 6340 17 實施例5 樹脂溶液3 DP5 有 26 0.78 紅色5 5020 14 比較例1 樹脂溶液4 DP6 有 29 0.80 红色6 4890 66 比較例2 樹脂溶液5 DP7 有 29 0.80 紅色7 4250 35 比較例3 — DP8 無 23 0.88 紅色8 6740 80 比較例4 — DP9 無 33 0. 76 紅色9 3670 50 比較例5 樹脂溶液1 DP8 無 23 0.88 紅色10 6510 69 比較例6 AJISPER PB821 DP10 有 28 0.79 紅色11 4140 16 DP ··微細二酮吡咯哄吡咯顏料 紅色:紅色微細有機顏料組成物(紅色驗性顯影型阻劑材) 78 321118 201000570 [表2] 樹脂溶液 微細顏料 微細化時有無 半峰寬 顏料組成物 對比 延遲值 樹脂 (-) 阻劑材 (-) (run2) 實施例6 樹脂溶液1 XP1 有 0.97 黃色1 9200 -480 實施例7 樹脂溶液6 XP2 有 0.97 黃色2 9560 - 510 實施例8 樹脂溶液7 XP3 有 1. 03 黃色3 8880 -390 實施例9 樹脂溶液8 XP4 有 1.03 黃色4 8220 -470 實施例10 樹脂溶液9 XP5 有 1.07 黃色5 8530 -470 實施例11 樹脂溶液10 XP6 有 0.96 黃色6 9480 -500 實施例12 樹脂溶液11 XP7 有 0.95 黃色7 9670 -480 實施例13 樹脂溶液12 XP8 有 0.95 黃色8 9620 -530 實施例14 Disperbyk-2000 XP9 有 1.01 黃色9 9380 -490 比較例7 — XP10 無 0. 94 黃色10 8050 -390 比較例8 JONCRYL 682 XP11 有 0. 90 黃色11 7300 -450 實施例15 樹脂溶液1 PG1 有 0.57 綠色1 8440 -20 實施例16 樹脂溶液2 PG2 有 0.71 綠色2 8670 -110 比較例9 — PG3 無 0. 51 綠色3 7670 30 實施例17 樹脂溶液1 PB1 有 0.60 藍色1 8590 20 比較例10 — PB2 無 0.52 藍色2 7880 90 實施例18 樹脂溶液1 DV1 有 0.83 紫色1 3310 -850 _比較例11 一 DV2 無 0.78 紫色2 3110 -770 XP :微細喹敌酮顏料;PG :微細鹵化銅酞菁綠色顏料; PB :微細ε型銅酞菁藍色顏料;DV :微細二噚紫色顏料 黃色:黃色微細有機顏料組成物(黃色驗性顯影型阻劑材) 綠色:綠色微細有機顏料組成物(綠色鹼性顯影型阻劑材) 藍色:藍色微細有機顏料組成物(藍色驗性顯影型阻劑材) 紫色:紫色微細有機顏料組成物(紫色鹼性顯影型阻劑材) 79 321118 201000570 [表3 ] 樹脂糸 樹脂構造 胺值 4級銨鹽值 胺+銨鹽 酸值 溶解性 丙稀 酸系 無規系 mgK0H/g mgKOH/g mgKOH/g mgKOH/g PGMAc DEG 樹脂溶液1 〇 〇 3 97 100 0 X 〇 樹脂溶液2 〇 〇 29 62 91 18 X 〇 樹脂溶液3 〇 嵌段系 29 0 29 0 X 〇 樹月旨溶液4 〇 〇 11 0 11 85 〇 X 樹脂溶液5 〇 〇 0 0 0 85 〇 〇 樹脂溶液6 〇 〇 3 97 100 0 X 〇 樹脂溶液7 〇 〇 5 127 132 0 X 〇 樹脂溶液8 〇 〇 3 152 155 0 X 〇 樹脂落液9 〇 〇 3 174 177 0 X 〇 樹脂落液10 〇 〇 0 97 97 0 X 〇 樹脂溶液11 〇 〇 0 97 97 0 X 〇 樹脂溶液12 〇 〇 0 97 97 0 X 〇 Disperbyk-2000 〇 嵌段系 4 90 94 0 X 〇 AJISPER PB821 X 接枝系 10 0 10 17 〇 X J0NCRYL 682 〇 〇 0 0 0 238 〇 〇 PGMAc ··丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯 DEG :二乙二醇 表1中,由使用不溶於表3所示之微細有機顏料組成 物溶劑之丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯之樹脂並使之微細化的顏料 80 321118 201000570 而成的實施例1至5之微細有機顏料’其粒徑小於比較例 Ϊ、2以及6者,可知其更為微細化。相較於比較例}、2 以及4 ,實施例1至5之微細有機顏料組成物具有高對比 且低延遲之傾向。而且,比較例3以及5雖為高對比,但 相較於實施例1至5,卻呈現較大之延遲值,因而其視角 依存性低劣。顯然地,經由各自添加如實施例丨至5之具 有本發明之微細錢顏料組絲所記載之構造與性狀的樹 脂而製成㈣時,即可提供㈣依存性優異、對比高以及 好之微細二,比洛並。比洛系顏料以及紅色微細 有械顏料組成物。 Ψ W #由使用不溶於表3所示之分散體㈣之丙二 6 至 至8、9、10、u相匕18之微細有機顏料,各與比較例7 高以及延遲:::=較大,故粒徑較細、對比 之具有本發明之微細有機顏自添加如實施例6至18 的樹脂而製成微細有機:、:且物所記載之構造與性狀 對比高以及顯示特性_=,、、,P可提供視角依存性優異、 色組成物。 ' 良好之微細有機顏料以及有機顏料著32II1S 74 201000570 9. The ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment with the strongest peak at 1 degree. Next, the same treatment as in Example 17 was carried out except that the fine copper enanthin green pigment i was replaced with the fine copper ruthenium cyanine green pigment 2 to prepare a Xue fine fine organic pigment dispersion 2. In addition, the blue fine organic pigment composition 2 (blue alkaline developing type) was prepared by the same treatment as in Example 1 except that the blue fine organic pigment dispersion 2 was used instead of the red fine organic pigment dispersion 1. Resistive material 2). The fine copper phthalocyanine pigment oxime produced by the method of the above example and the half-width wide and blue alkali-developing resist material of 2 (the comparison of 2 and the retardation value are shown in Table 2). [Example 18] • The kneaded material of the following composition was put into a kneading machine of 3,000 parts by volume (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.) in the number of rotations of 24.5 rpm at 6 (Γ (: processing temperature for 6 hours). Purple pigment (CI Pigment Vi0丨et 23; Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. "Sumitone Fast Violet RL base") 123 parts. Resin solution l (solid content ratio of 5 〇 wt%) Parts • 1364 parts of sodium chloride • Diethylene glycol 249 parts of the kneaded material obtained by removing the above-mentioned 80% (10) parts of a 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 70 ° C, and after mixing for 1 hour, the mixture was filtered, washed with water, and dried to be pulverized to obtain a fine diterpene violet pigment enamel. The mixture of the following composition containing the obtained fine bismuth cultivating violet pigment was uniformly stirred, and then the oxidized wrong beads having a diameter of 1 mm were used, and dispersed in a purple fine organic machine for 5 hours in a bead mill 321118 75 201000570, and then 5 /αιη filter, pigment dispersion 1. 10 parts 1 part 40 parts 48 parts • De: fine diterpene violet pigment 1 • Diterpenoid 1:1 well purple pigment derivative • Acrylic resin solution • Propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate, in addition to purple The fine organic pigment dispersion was replaced with the red micro = organic pigment dispersion ' except that the same treatment as in Example , was carried out, and a fine organic pigment composition of one color (purple alkaline developing resist 1) was obtained. Example 11] A kneaded product of the following composition was placed in a kneading machine (manufactured by Well Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) of 3,000 parts by volume, and kneaded at 6 (rpm treatment temperature) for 6 hours at a rotation number of 24.5 rpm. Pigment (C, I. Pigment Violet 23; Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.; "Sunutone Fast Violet RL base") 136 parts • 1364 parts of sodium gasification • 259 parts of diethylene glycol The same kneaded material was obtained as in Example 6. The treatment was carried out to a fine diterpene violet pigment 2. Then, in the same manner as in Example 18 except that the fine diterpene violet pigment was replaced with the fine di-purine pigment 2, a purple fine organic pigment dispersion was prepared. 2. In addition, there are subtle colors In addition to the red fine organic pigment dispersion, the organic pigment dispersion 2 was treated in the same manner as in the example to prepare a purple fine organic ruthenium 32J1I8 76 201000570 material composition 2 (purple alkaline development type resist material 2) 2: = The fine diterpene violet pigment 1 and the peak peak, purple alkaline developing resist material i and 2 produced by the method of the example are shown in Table 2. For comparison and extension, in the method of the application examples and the comparative examples, the ketone oxime propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate or the diethyl diol was summarized in Table 3 when the pigment was refined. The resin (A) of the present invention is a resin solution of 1 to 3, 6 to Disperbyk-2000 sold. ^And the city <solubility of the resin to the organic solvent>. When the liquid is dissolved in the thief before the synthesis of triethylene glycol, the second is the solid resin, 'is directly used, such as the tree month ^ j similarly The organic solvent is evaporated to obtain the fortune. The solid resin is taken in 1 part of 'T.. Methyl Ether _ or Diethyl W propyl-%. 5 shovel is used to make the body become 10 parts. In the middle, after knowing, set it to 1〇〇t: Cooling to hunger, JL·v “Remove the 钟ι 9πη after the preservation of the clock. Spec1 1〇 Specrowave D.—The polar array visible spectrophotometry In the measurement, the solubility in each wavelength of the solution in the wavelength = _ cell is 1 Å. The solubility of the resin is 1 Å. The 透光 ◦ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :: Light transmittance is not full _ or there is still undissolved resin 321118 77 201000570 [Table 1] Fine pigment micronization particle size half peak width Pigment composition contrast retardation value Resin solution (nm) (-) Resistive material (-) ( Nm2) Example 1 Resin Solution 1 DPI has 24 0.84 Red 1 6050 18 Example 2 Resin Solution 2 DP2 has 26 0.81 Red 2 58 20 8 Example 3 Resin solution 2 DP3 has 25 0.79 red 3 5440 14 Example 4 Resin solution 2 DP4 has 24 0.83 red 4 6340 17 Example 5 Resin solution 3 DP5 has 26 0.78 red 5 5020 14 Comparative Example 1 Resin solution 4 DP6 has 29 0.80 red 6 4890 66 Comparative Example 2 Resin solution 5 DP7 has 29 0.80 Red 7 4250 35 Comparative Example 3 - DP8 No 23 0.88 Red 8 6740 80 Comparative Example 4 - DP9 No 33 0. 76 Red 9 3670 50 Comparative Example 5 Resin solution 1 DP8 No 23 0.88 Red 10 6510 69 Comparative Example 6 AJISPER PB821 DP10 has 28 0.79 red 11 4140 16 DP ··fine diketopyrrolepyrrole pigment red: red fine organic pigment composition (red developable resist Reagent material) 78 321118 201000570 [Table 2] Resin solution Fine pigment refinement with or without half-peak width Pigment composition Comparative retardation value Resin (-) Resistive material (-) (run2) Example 6 Resin solution 1 XP1 has 0.97 yellow 1 9200 -480 Example 7 Resin solution 6 XP2 has 0.97 yellow 2 9560 - 510 Example 8 Resin solution 7 XP3 has 1. 03 yellow 3 8880 -390 Example 9 Resin solution 8 XP4 has 1.03 yellow 4 8220 -470 Example 10 Resin solution 9 XP5 has 1.07 yellow 5 8530 -470 Example 11 Resin solution 10 XP6 has 0.96 yellow 6 9480 -500 Example 12 Resin solution 11 XP7 has 0.95 yellow 7 9670 -480 Example 13 Resin solution 12 XP8 has 0.95 yellow 8 9620 -530 Example 14 Disperbyk-2000 XP9 has 1.01 yellow 9 9380 -490 Comparative Example 7 - XP10 No. 0. 94 Yellow 10 8050 -390 Comparative Example 8 JONCRYL 682 XP11 has 0. 90 Yellow 11 7300 -450 Example 15 Resin solution 1 PG1 has 0.57 green 1 8440 -20 Example 16 Resin solution 2 PG2 has 0.71 green 2 8670 -110 Comparative Example 9 - PG3 No. 0. 51 Green 3 7670 30 Example 17 Resin solution 1 PB1 There are 0.60 blue 1 8590 20 Comparative Example 10 - PB2 No 0.52 Blue 2 7880 90 Example 18 Resin solution 1 DV1 has 0.83 purple 1 3310 -850 _Comparative Example 11 A DV2 No 0.78 Purple 2 3110 -770 XP : Fine quin Ketone pigment; PG: fine copper halide phthalocyanine green pigment; PB: fine ε-type copper phthalocyanine blue pigment; DV: fine bismuth purple pigment yellow: yellow fine organic pigment composition (yellow-developing resistive material) ) Color: green fine organic pigment composition (green alkaline developing type resist material) Blue: blue fine organic pigment composition (blue developable resist type resisting material) Purple: purple fine organic pigment composition (purple base) Resin-type resist material) 79 321118 201000570 [Table 3] Resin enamel resin structure amine value 4 grade ammonium salt value amine + ammonium hydrochloric acid value soluble acrylic acid random system mgK0H / g mgKOH / g mgKOH / g mgKOH / g PGMAc DEG resin solution 1 〇〇3 97 100 0 X 〇 resin solution 2 〇〇29 62 91 18 X 〇 resin solution 3 〇 block system 29 0 29 0 X 〇树月之溶液4 〇〇11 0 11 85 〇 X Resin Solution 5 〇〇0 0 0 85 〇〇Resin Solution 6 〇〇3 97 100 0 X 〇Resin Solution 7 〇〇5 127 132 0 X 〇Resin Solution 8 〇〇3 152 155 0 X 〇Resin Falling 9 〇 〇3 174 177 0 X 〇 resin falling liquid 10 〇〇0 97 97 0 X 〇 resin solution 11 〇〇0 97 97 0 X 〇 resin solution 12 〇〇0 97 97 0 X 〇Disperbyk-2000 〇 block system 4 90 94 0 X 〇AJISPER PB821 X Grafting system 10 0 10 17 〇X J0NCRYL 682 〇 〇0 0 0 238 〇〇PGMAc ··propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate DEG: diethylene glycol In Table 1, propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate was used by using a solvent which is insoluble in the fine organic pigment composition shown in Table 3. The fine organic pigments of Examples 1 to 5 in which the resin was made fine and refined, and the fine organic pigments of Examples 1 to 5 were smaller than Comparative Examples Ϊ, 2, and 6, and it was found to be more fine. The fine organic pigment compositions of Examples 1 to 5 have a high contrast and a low retardation tendency as compared with Comparative Examples}, 2 and 4. Further, Comparative Examples 3 and 5 are high-contrast, but exhibit a large retardation value as compared with Examples 1 to 5, and thus their viewing angle dependence is inferior. Obviously, when (4) is prepared by adding each of the resins having the structures and properties described in the fine money pigments of the present invention as in Examples 丨 to 5, it is possible to provide (iv) excellent compatibility, high contrast, and fineness. Second, Bilo. Bilo pigments and red fine mechanical pigments. Ψ W # by using a fine organic pigment which is insoluble in the dispersion of the dispersion (4) shown in Table 3, and the fine organic pigments of each of which are higher than the comparative example 7 and the retardation:::=large Therefore, the fine organic pigment of the present invention having a fine particle size and contrast is prepared by adding the resin as in Examples 6 to 18 to make a fine organic:, and the structure and properties described in the object are high and the display characteristics are _=, , , , P can provide excellent viewing angle dependence and color composition. 'Good fine organic pigments and organic pigments
22U1S 8122U1S 81
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TWI491439B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-07-11 | Kao Corp | Class 4 ammonium salt compounds |
TWI626508B (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2018-06-11 | Jsr股份有限公司 | Coloring composition for color filter, color filter and display element |
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JP2012031276A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Dic Corp | Pigment dispersion composition for color filter, and color filter |
CN102532938B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州世名科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of pigment preparations containing superfine phthalocyanine pigment particles |
US9908991B2 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2018-03-06 | Dic Corporation | Organic pigment composition for color filters, method for producing the same, and color filter |
WO2014069416A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-08 | 株式会社Dnpファインケミカル | Novel compound, pigment precipitation inhibitor, colored composition, colored resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device |
JP6167882B2 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2017-07-26 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Pigment composition, method for producing the same, coloring composition using the same, and color filter |
CN103753988B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-08-24 | 上海染料研究所有限公司 | A kind of method that food coloring typography prepares colorized cigarette paper |
JP6492379B2 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2019-04-03 | 花王株式会社 | Method for producing fine organic pigment |
JP6101325B2 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-22 | 株式会社Dnpファインケミカル | Pigment dispersion, photosensitive colored resin composition using the pigment dispersion, ink-jet ink, toner for electrophotographic printing, and color filter |
CN105821706B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-07-07 | 上海洛法化工有限公司 | A kind of curtain coating dope viscosity modifier and its preparation technology |
CN106243774A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 山东阳光颜料有限公司 | C.I. the preparation method of the red 57:1 of aqueous pigment |
KR102512672B1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2023-03-22 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Yellow curable resin composition, and color filter comprising thereof and display device comprising of the same |
JP6926913B2 (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2021-08-25 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Pigment composition for color filter, coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
KR20230057909A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2023-05-02 | 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 | Method for producing pigments for color filters |
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JPS52103421A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1977-08-30 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Preparation of pigments |
JPS61255964A (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-13 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Production of organic pigment |
JPH0713016A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-17 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Coloring composition for color filter |
JP4785222B2 (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2011-10-05 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Color filter pigment, process for producing the same, color filter coloring composition using the same, and color filter |
KR100534008B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2005-12-06 | 제일모직주식회사 | Pigment ink composition for inkjet printer |
JP2004027038A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-29 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Pigment composition and its manufacturing method |
JP4368158B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2009-11-18 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Photosensitive coloring composition, color filter, and liquid crystal panel |
JP5114020B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2013-01-09 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Method for producing pigment composition |
JP5307361B2 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2013-10-02 | サカタインクス株式会社 | Treated organic pigment and its use |
JP5322426B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2013-10-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Treated pigment, process for producing treated pigment, pigment dispersion composition, colored photosensitive composition, color filter, and process for producing color filter |
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TWI626508B (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2018-06-11 | Jsr股份有限公司 | Coloring composition for color filter, color filter and display element |
TWI491439B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-07-11 | Kao Corp | Class 4 ammonium salt compounds |
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