TW201000064A - An endoscopic light module with light emitting diodes - Google Patents

An endoscopic light module with light emitting diodes Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201000064A
TW201000064A TW97123807A TW97123807A TW201000064A TW 201000064 A TW201000064 A TW 201000064A TW 97123807 A TW97123807 A TW 97123807A TW 97123807 A TW97123807 A TW 97123807A TW 201000064 A TW201000064 A TW 201000064A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
lens
light source
source module
lens group
Prior art date
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TW97123807A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuo-Hsin Teng
Hon-Lun Chen
Jyh-Way Wu
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Prodisc Technology Inc
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Application filed by Prodisc Technology Inc filed Critical Prodisc Technology Inc
Priority to TW97123807A priority Critical patent/TW201000064A/en
Priority to US12/289,783 priority patent/US20090234195A1/en
Publication of TW201000064A publication Critical patent/TW201000064A/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an endoscopic light module with light emitting diodes (LEDs) which comprises: a first LED, a first lens set, a prism set, a second lens set and a fiber optic connector. The first lens set, the prism set, the second lens set and the fiber optic connector sequentially arrange along the optical path of the first LEDs, and the fiber optical connector couples the light into the optical fiber to emit. By implementing the endoscopic light module with LEDs, light rays which are radiated from the first LEDs are became a concentrated light beam and the circumference of the concentrated light beam is reduced by passing through the first lens set, the reflector set, and the second lens set. Additionally, the concentrated light beam has less light loss while transmitting inside the optical fiber so that the luminance of the endoscopic light module is enhanced and provides a better illuminant during diagnosis.

Description

201000064 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構,特 別為一種應用於内視鏡照明之具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模 組結構。 '、 【先前技術】 藉由内視鏡與光纖的配合使用’使得内視鏡可直接以非侵 入式方式探測病人體内之病灶,並能正確且立即的將病灶之影 像從體内傳遞出來。—般可應用於内視鏡之數種光源中,由於 發光二極體之效能及其亮度皆不斷的在進步,且發光二極體為 一冷光源’長時間下使用亦不會有產生高熱的問題,因此發光 二極體將可取代4素燈而成為内視鏡光源之新選擇。 然而’當使用於内視鏡之光纖的長度增長時,光線在光纖 中傳遞將會產生折損,使得出光效率隨光纖長度而遞減,導致 ❹光纖末,的出光強度不足以達到照明效果。而為了要達到足夠 的照明梵度’則需要使用數顆以上之發光二極體。 、但在增加發光二極體使用數量的同時,並也增加了整體内 視鏡中光源模級之體積。導致内視鏡成本增加 的體積亦受到限制。因此如何能在不增加光源模組體積;視亦兄 見鏡中光源模組之照明功效’將可改善光纖長度應用 上的限制。 t美國專利第6,832,849號「光發散裝置、光源裝置、光 發散早7L以及光連接結構」中所揭露之—種光源I置,係用以 6 201000064 提供-光束形式之光源,光源裝置係包括:_光源料組人, 其係由複數條光纖束或玻璃管以及單顆或複數顇發光二^ 所構成·,以及一殼體,其係將第一光源透鏡以及第二: 方向出光之 包覆在内。其中第一光源透鏡係用以使得光源引導組人中、之= 發光一極體所發出之光線能成為平行並往同〜 母 光線。而第二光源透鏡係用以使得來自第—光源透 線產生折射,而集中投射至光源引導單元中。 仃光 Ο 一、,上述之先前技術係在每一發光二極體之出光路护上使 二光源透鏡,用以使得每一發光二極體所發出之光線2集於光 纖之光耦合面。但當光源模組中具有複數個發光二極體時,、每 一發光二極體與錢之_合面輯遠近並不相同仍於^ 之出光路徑上使用相同之透鏡組合。因此可能導 料二極體發出之祕無法獲得最有效之則 了 整體光源模組的出光效率。 ❹【發明内容】 由你t發明係為一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構,藉 源為入發光二極體作為㈣鏡光源,並使用光纖連接器,將光 i光纖中。又設置透鏡組與反射鏡組,使得可集中每一 所以;:!出之光線’如此可提升光線搞合至光纖之效率, 光源體之使用數量。因此將可在不增加内視鏡 、、且體積的同時’亦可提供内視鏡足夠之照明強戶。 源模二本發明提供—種具發光二極體之二鏡光 ,構,其包括:至少二第-發光二極體’·至少 201000064 鏡組,每一第一透鏡組係一對一光耦合的設置於對應之發光二 極體之出光路徑上;至少二反射鏡組,每一反射鏡組係一對一 光耦合的設置於對應之第一透鏡組之出光路徑上;一第二透鏡 組,其係光耦合的設置於反射鏡組之出光路徑上;以及—光纖 連接器,其係光耦合的設置於第二透鏡組之出光路徑上。 為達上述功效’本發明又提供一種具發光二極體之内視鏡 光源模組結構,其包括:一第三發光二極體;一第四透鏡版,201000064 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention is an endoscope light source module structure with a light-emitting diode, in particular, an inner view of a light-emitting diode used for endoscope illumination Mirror light source module structure. ', [Prior Art] The use of endoscopes in conjunction with optical fibers allows the endoscope to directly detect lesions in the patient's body in a non-invasive manner, and to correctly and immediately transmit images of the lesions from the body. . Generally, it can be applied to several kinds of light sources of endoscopes. Since the performance and brightness of the light-emitting diodes are constantly improving, and the light-emitting diode is a cold light source, it will not generate high heat when used for a long time. The problem, therefore, the light-emitting diode will replace the 4-lamp lamp and become a new choice for the endoscope light source. However, when the length of the fiber used in the endoscope increases, the transmission of light in the fiber will cause breakage, so that the light extraction efficiency decreases with the length of the fiber, resulting in insufficient light intensity at the end of the fiber to achieve illumination. In order to achieve sufficient illumination of the Brahman, more than a few LEDs are needed. However, while increasing the number of light-emitting diodes used, it also increases the volume of the light source mode in the overall endoscope. The volume that causes the cost of the endoscope to increase is also limited. Therefore, how to increase the size of the light source module without changing the volume of the light source module can reduce the limitation of the fiber length application. A light source I is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,832,849, "Light Dissipation Device, Light Source Device, Light Dispersion Early 7L, and Optical Connection Structure", which is used to provide a light source in the form of a beam, and the light source device includes: _ light source material group, which is composed of a plurality of fiber bundles or glass tubes and a single or a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and a casing, which is coated with a first light source lens and a second: direction light exiting Inside. The first light source lens is configured to enable the light source to guide the light emitted by the light-emitting body to be parallel and to the same mother light. The second source lens is used to cause refraction from the first source light source and to be concentratedly projected into the light source guiding unit.仃 Ο , , , , , , , , 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前However, when there are a plurality of light-emitting diodes in the light source module, each of the light-emitting diodes and the surface of the light-emitting diode are not the same, and the same lens combination is used on the light-emitting path of the light-emitting module. Therefore, it is possible that the secret of the diode may not be obtained the most efficient efficiency of the overall light source module. ❹ [Summary of the Invention] The invention of the invention is a structure of an endoscope light source module with a light-emitting diode. The source is a light-emitting diode as a (four) mirror light source, and an optical fiber connector is used. . Also set the lens group and the mirror group so that each can be concentrated; The light that is emitted can increase the efficiency of the light to the fiber and the amount of the light source. Therefore, it is possible to provide an adequate illumination of the endoscope without increasing the number of endoscopes and the volume. Source mode 2 The present invention provides a two-mirror light having a light-emitting diode, comprising: at least two first-light-emitting diodes'· at least 201000064 mirror groups, each first lens group being one-to-one optical coupling Provided on the light-emitting path of the corresponding light-emitting diode; at least two mirror groups, each of the mirror groups being optically coupled to the light-emitting path of the corresponding first lens group; a second lens group The optical coupling is disposed on the light exiting path of the mirror group; and the optical fiber connector is optically coupled to the light exiting path of the second lens group. In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the present invention further provides an endoscope light source module structure having a light-emitting diode, comprising: a third light-emitting diode; a fourth lens plate,

其係光耦合的設置於第三發光二極體之出光路徑上;以及—光 纖連接器,其係光耦合的設置於第四透鏡組之出光路徑上。 為達上述功效,本發明又提供一種具發光二極體之内視鏡 光源模組結構,其包括:一第四發光二極體;一第五透鏡,其 係貼合於第四發光二極體;以及一光纖連接器,其係光耦人 °又置於第五透鏡之出光路徑上。 一藉由本發明的實施,至少可達到下列進步功效: 藉由透鏡組之設置,使得發光二極體發出之光線達到聚光 之功效,增加發光二極體之使用效率。 由於發光二極體使用效率增加,因而可減少發光二極體之 _电用數量,使得内視鏡光源模組體積可微小化。 2光-極體出光之光線經透鏡組聚光後,可降低轉合 為夺之光折損率,提升内視鏡光源之發光強度。 以實施了 相關技藝者了解本發明之技術内容並據 點,因越Λ ㈣地理解本發明相關之目的及優 在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優 8 201000064The light coupling is disposed on the light exiting path of the third light emitting diode; and the optical fiber connector is optically coupled to the light exiting path of the fourth lens group. In order to achieve the above effects, the present invention further provides an endoscope light source module structure having a light emitting diode, comprising: a fourth light emitting diode; a fifth lens attached to the fourth light emitting diode And a fiber optic connector, the optocoupler is placed on the light path of the fifth lens. By the implementation of the present invention, at least the following advancement effects can be achieved: by the arrangement of the lens group, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode can achieve the effect of collecting light, and the use efficiency of the light-emitting diode is increased. Since the use efficiency of the light-emitting diode is increased, the number of the light-emitting diodes can be reduced, so that the volume of the endoscope light source module can be miniaturized. 2 After the light of the light source of the polar body is concentrated by the lens group, the light loss rate of the light conversion can be reduced, and the light intensity of the light source of the endoscope is improved. The technical contents of the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art, and the detailed features of the present invention and the superior features will be described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.

【實施方式】 &lt;第一實施例&gt; 第1圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組 結構10封裝完成之立體實施例圖。第2圖係為本發明之一種 具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構10剖視實施例圖一。第3 圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構10 ❹立體分解實施例圖。第4圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之 内視鏡光源模組結構10剖視實施例圖二。 如第1圖及第2圖所示,本實施例係為一種具發光二極體 之内視鏡光源模組結構10,其包括:至少二第一發光二極體 21 ;至少二第一透鏡組30 ;至少二反射鏡組40 ; —第二透鏡 組50 ;以及一光纖連接器60。 第一發光二極體21,用以作為内視鏡之光源,且每一第一 ❹發光二極體21可與一散熱裝置25導熱結合,用以幫助每一第 一發光二極體21散熱。且係可以使用複數個發光二極體20作 為光源,且藉由發光二極體20設計為可抽換,因此當某一發 光二極體20產生壞損時,可利於方便更換。 第一透鏡組30,其係一對一光耦合的設置於對應之第一發 光二極體21之出光路徑上。當第一發光二極體21出光時,其 出光路徑將會通過第一透鏡組30。 反射鏡組40,其係一對一光耦合的設置於對應之第一透鏡 組30之出光路徑上。其中每一反射鏡組40係由一第一反射鏡 9 201000064 單元41及一第二反射鏡單元42所組成,且第一反射鏡單元41 與第二反射鏡單元42係光耦合對應設置。 從每一第一透鏡組30出光之光線,在入射至第一反射鏡 單元41之後,係藉由第一反射鏡單元41產生第一次反射,並 同時改變了出光路徑方向。當光線經第一反射鏡單元41反射 之後,光線將反射至光耦合對應設置之第二反射鏡單元42,且 第二反射鏡單元42亦使得光線產生第二次反射並再次改變出 光路徑方向。 ® 藉由反射鏡組40之設置,可用以改變出光路徑的方向。 因此,分別來自於每一第一透鏡組30之光線,可利用反射鏡 組40而改變出光路徑方向,使得所有出光路徑方向皆往内视 鏡光源模組10之軸心11集中,達到再次集光之功效。 如第3圖所示,第一反射鏡單元41與第二反射鏡單元42 除可一對一光耦合的設置於對應之第一透鏡組30之外,亦可 分別以一體成型之方式’形成一第一環狀反射鏡43與一第二 ❹環狀反射鏡44。且第一環狀反射鏡43與第二環狀反射鏡44 係為内外相對設置之同心圓樣式。 其中,由第一反射鏡單元41形成之第一環狀反射鏡43係 位於以光源模組軸心11為圓心之第一同心圓45,而第二反射 鏡單元42形成之第二環狀反射鏡44係光耦合對應第一環狀反 射鏡43而設置於第二同心圓46。藉由一體成型之第一環狀反 射鏡43以及第二環狀反射鏡44,取代一對一設置之第一反射 鏡單元41以及第二反射鏡單元42,可用以簡化内視鏡光源模 組結構10中組裝及製作步驟。 201000064 第二透鏡組50,其係光耦合的設置於反射鏡組40之出光 路徑上。沿著每一反射鏡組40之出光路徑入射至第二透鏡組 50之光束,亦通過第二透鏡組50。 光纖連接器60,其係光耦合的設置於第二透鏡組50之出 光路徑上。藉由光纖連接器60之設置可使得第一發光二極體 21之光源經過第一透鏡組30、反射鏡組40、第二透鏡組50 與光纖連接器60之後,可以耦合至光纖,以提供内視鏡取像 時之照明光源。 〇 如第4圖所示,具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構10 可進一步具有一第三透鏡組70,第三透鏡組70係設置於第二 透鏡組50之軸心上與一第二發光二極體22之出光路徑上。其 中第二發光二極體22與第三透鏡係依序沿著第二透鏡組50之 軸心而設置,因此第二發光二極體22之出光路徑將通過第三 透鏡組70。 〇 〈第二實施例〉 第5圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組 結構10剖視實施例圖三。 如第5圖所示,本實施例係為一種具發光二極體之内視鏡 光源模組結構10,其包括:一第三發光二極體23 ; —第四透 鏡組80 ;以及一光纖連接器60。 第三發光二極體23,用以作為内視鏡之光源,且第三發光 二極體23可與一散熱裝置25導熱結合,用以幫助第三發光二 極體23散熱。 11 .201000064 第四透鏡組80,其係光耦合的設置於對應之第三發光二極 體23之出光路徑上。當第三發光二極體23出光時,其出光路 徑將會通過第四透鏡組80。 光纖連接器60,其係光耦合的設置於第四透鏡組80之出 光路徑上。藉由光纖連接器60之設置,可使得第三發光二極 體23發出之光線經過第四透鏡組80以及光纖連接器60之後, 可以耦合至光纖,用以提供内視鏡取像時之照明光源。 上述之第一實施例與第二實施例中之第一透鏡組30、第二 ◎ 透鏡組50、第三透鏡組70及第四透鏡組80,其皆可以由複數 個凸透鏡31或至少一凸透鏡31與至少一凹透鏡32排列形成。 第6圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組30、50、70、80實施例 圖一。第7圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組30、50、70、80實施 例圖二。第8圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組30、50、70、80實 施例圖三。第9圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組30、50、70、80 實施例圖四。第10圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組30、50、70、 80實施例圖五。 如第6圖、第7圖及第8圖所示,第一透鏡組30、第二透 鏡組50、第三透鏡組70或第四透鏡組80可以由複數個凸透鏡 31排列形成,例如兩個凸透鏡31。由於凸透鏡31具有集光之 效果,因此可將光源模組發出之光線聚集。且當光源模組由複 數顆發光二極體20所組成時,例如:兩顆或三顆發光二極體 20。可藉由複數個凸透鏡31之設置,使得複數顆發光二極體 20所發出之光線,通過相對應之複數個凸透鏡31所組成之第 一透鏡組30、第二透鏡組50、第三透鏡組70或第四透鏡組80 12 .201000064 後,聚集成為一光束。 如第9圖及第10圖所示,第一透鏡組30、第二透鏡組50、 第三透鏡組70或第四透鏡組80亦可由至少一凸透鏡31與至 少一凹透鏡32排列形成,例如一個凸透鏡31與三個凹透鏡32 交互排列形成。藉由凸透鏡31可聚光與凹透鏡32可使光線發 散之特性,可使得光源模組中之每一發光二極體20發出之光 線,通過相對應之凹透鏡32與凸透鏡31所組成之第一透鏡組 30、第二透鏡組50、第三透鏡組70或第四透鏡組80後,可以 © 被聚集而成為光束形式。 因此,藉由第一透鏡組30、第二透鏡組50、第三透鏡組 70或第四透鏡組80中複數個凸透鏡31或至少一凸透鏡31與 至少一凹透鏡32之設置,可用以聚集每一發光二極體20所發 出之光線,因此產生集光/聚光之功效,使得光線更集中且提 升内視鏡光源模組10之出光強度。 ©&lt;第三實施例&gt; 第11圖係為本發明之一種内視鏡光源模組結構10剖視實 施例圖四。 如第11圖所示,本實施例係為一種具發光二極體之内視 鏡光源模組結構10,其包括:一第四發光二極體24 ; —第五 透鏡90 ;以及一光纖連接器60。 第四發光二極體24,用以作為内視鏡之光源,又第四發光 二極體24可與一散熱裝置25導熱結合,用以幫助第四發光二 極體24散熱。 13 .201000064 第五透鏡90,其係貼合於第四發光二極體24。又第五透 鏡90係藉由光學膠加以固定結合於第四發光二極體μ之出光 面士。且第五透鏡90可以為一凸透鏡31,藉由凸透鏡31之聚 光效果,使得第四發光二極體Μ發出之光線可集中投射至光 纖連接器60之光耦合面。 /光纖連接器60,其係光耦合的設置於第五透鏡90之出光 路控上。藉由光纖連接器6〇之設置,可使得第四發光二極體 ❹24發出之光線經過第五透鏡9〇以及光纖連接器後,將可以 耦合至光纖,用以提供内視鏡取像時之照明光源。 1惟上述各實施例係用以說明本發明之特點,其目的在使熟 習該技術者能瞭解本發明之内容並據以實施,而非限定本發明 之專利範圍,故凡其他未脫離本發明所揭示之精神而完成之等 效修飾或修改,仍應包含在以下所述之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 ❹第1圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構 封裝完成之立體實施例圖。 第2圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構 剖視實施例圖一。 第3圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模級結 立體分解實施例圖。 第4圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組鈐 剖視實施例圖二。 % 第5圖係為本發明之一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組妹構 201000064 剖視實施例圖三。 第6圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組實施例圖一。 第7圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組實施例圖二。 第8圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組實施例圖三。 第9圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組實施例圖四。 第10圖係為本發明之一種透鏡組實施例圖五。 第11圖係為本發明之一種内視鏡光源模組結構剖視實施例圖 四0 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 10 .........................具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構 11 .........................轴心 20 .........................發光二極體 21 .........................第一發光二極體 22 .........................第二發光二極體 23 .........................第三發光二極體 24 .........................第四發光二極體 25 .........................散熱裝置 30 .........................第一透鏡組 31 .........................凸透鏡 32 .........................凹透鏡 40 .........................反射鏡組 41 .........................第一反射鏡單元 42 .........................第二反射鏡單元 15 201000064 43 .........................第一環狀反射鏡 44 .........................第二環狀反射鏡 45 ......................第一同心圓 46 ......................第二同心圓 50.........................第二透鏡組 60.........................光纖連接器 70.........................第三透鏡組 80.........................第四透鏡組 ❹ 90.........................第五透鏡組 〇 1,6[Embodiment] &lt;First Embodiment&gt; FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a completed embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light-emitting diode. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light emitting diode according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional exploded embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure with a light emitting diode according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light-emitting diode according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present embodiment is an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light emitting diode, comprising: at least two first light emitting diodes 21; at least two first lenses Group 30; at least two mirror sets 40; - second lens group 50; and a fiber optic connector 60. The first light-emitting diode 21 is used as a light source of the endoscope, and each of the first light-emitting diodes 21 can be thermally coupled with a heat sink 25 to help each of the first light-emitting diodes 21 to dissipate heat. . A plurality of light-emitting diodes 20 can be used as the light source, and the light-emitting diodes 20 are designed to be replaceable, so that when a certain light-emitting diode 20 is damaged, it can facilitate replacement. The first lens group 30 is optically coupled to the light-emitting path of the corresponding first light-emitting diode 21. When the first light-emitting diode 21 emits light, its light-emitting path will pass through the first lens group 30. The mirror group 40 is optically coupled to the light exit path of the corresponding first lens group 30. Each of the mirror groups 40 is composed of a first mirror 9 201000064 unit 41 and a second mirror unit 42 , and the first mirror unit 41 and the second mirror unit 42 are optically coupled correspondingly. The light emitted from each of the first lens groups 30, after being incident on the first mirror unit 41, generates a first reflection by the first mirror unit 41, and simultaneously changes the direction of the light exit path. After the light is reflected by the first mirror unit 41, the light will be reflected to the second mirror unit 42 correspondingly disposed in the light coupling, and the second mirror unit 42 also causes the light to produce a second reflection and change the direction of the light path again. ® can be used to change the direction of the light path by the setting of the mirror group 40. Therefore, the light from each of the first lens groups 30 can be changed by the mirror group 40 to change the direction of the light path, so that all the light path directions are concentrated toward the axis 11 of the endoscope light source module 10 to achieve a set again. The effect of light. As shown in FIG. 3, the first mirror unit 41 and the second mirror unit 42 may be optically coupled one-to-one in addition to the corresponding first lens group 30, or may be formed in an integrally formed manner. A first annular mirror 43 and a second annular mirror 44 are provided. The first annular mirror 43 and the second annular mirror 44 are concentrically arranged inside and outside. The first annular mirror 43 formed by the first mirror unit 41 is located at a first concentric circle 45 centered on the axis 11 of the light source module, and the second annular reflection formed by the second mirror unit 42 is formed. The mirror 44 is optically coupled to the first annular mirror 43 and is disposed on the second concentric circle 46. The first annular mirror 43 and the second annular mirror 44 are integrally formed, instead of the first mirror unit 41 and the second mirror unit 42 disposed one by one, which can be used to simplify the endoscope light source module. Assembly and fabrication steps in structure 10. 201000064 The second lens group 50 is optically coupled to the light exit path of the mirror group 40. The light beam incident on the second lens group 50 along the light exit path of each of the mirror groups 40 also passes through the second lens group 50. The fiber optic connector 60 is optically coupled to the exit path of the second lens group 50. The light source connector 60 is disposed such that the light source of the first light emitting diode 21 passes through the first lens group 30, the mirror group 40, the second lens group 50 and the fiber connector 60, and can be coupled to the optical fiber to provide The illumination source of the endoscope when taking the image. As shown in FIG. 4, the endoscope light source module structure 10 with the light emitting diode may further have a third lens group 70, and the third lens group 70 is disposed on the axis of the second lens group 50. A light-emitting diode 22 is disposed on the light-emitting path of the second light-emitting diode 22. The second LEDs 22 and the third lens are sequentially disposed along the axis of the second lens group 50, so that the light path of the second LED 22 will pass through the third lens group 70.第二 <Second Embodiment> Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure with a light-emitting diode according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the embodiment is an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light emitting diode, comprising: a third light emitting diode 23; a fourth lens group 80; and an optical fiber. Connector 60. The third LED 23 is used as a light source of the endoscope, and the third LED 23 is thermally coupled to a heat sink 25 to help the third LED 23 to dissipate heat. 11.201000064 The fourth lens group 80 is optically coupled to the light-emitting path of the corresponding third light-emitting diode 23. When the third light-emitting diode 23 emits light, its light path will pass through the fourth lens group 80. The fiber optic connector 60 is optically coupled to the exit path of the fourth lens group 80. By the arrangement of the optical fiber connector 60, the light emitted by the third light-emitting diode 23 can pass through the fourth lens group 80 and the optical fiber connector 60, and can be coupled to the optical fiber to provide illumination for the image capturing of the endoscope. light source. The first lens group 30, the second ◎ lens group 50, the third lens group 70, and the fourth lens group 80 in the first embodiment and the second embodiment may each be composed of a plurality of convex lenses 31 or at least one convex lens. 31 is formed in alignment with at least one concave lens 32. Fig. 6 is a view showing an embodiment of a lens group 30, 50, 70, 80 of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a second embodiment of a lens group 30, 50, 70, 80 of the present invention. Figure 8 is a third embodiment of a lens group 30, 50, 70, 80 of the present invention. Figure 9 is a fourth embodiment of a lens assembly 30, 50, 70, 80 of the present invention. Figure 10 is a fifth embodiment of a lens assembly 30, 50, 70, 80 of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 6 , 7 , and 8 , the first lens group 30 , the second lens group 50 , the third lens group 70 , or the fourth lens group 80 may be formed by a plurality of convex lenses 31, for example, two. Convex lens 31. Since the convex lens 31 has the effect of collecting light, the light emitted from the light source module can be concentrated. When the light source module is composed of a plurality of light emitting diodes 20, for example, two or three light emitting diodes 20 are used. The first lens group 30, the second lens group 50, and the third lens group composed of the plurality of convex lenses 31 can be made by the plurality of convex lenses 31. After 70 or the fourth lens group 80 12 .201000064, it is gathered into a light beam. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the first lens group 30, the second lens group 50, the third lens group 70, or the fourth lens group 80 may be formed by arranging at least one convex lens 31 and at least one concave lens 32, for example, one. The convex lens 31 is formed by alternately arranging three concave lenses 32. The lenticular lens 31 can condense the light and the concave lens 32 to diverge the light, so that the light emitted by each of the light-emitting diodes 20 in the light source module passes through the first lens composed of the corresponding concave lens 32 and the convex lens 31. After the group 30, the second lens group 50, the third lens group 70, or the fourth lens group 80, they can be gathered to form a light beam. Therefore, by the arrangement of the plurality of convex lenses 31 or at least one convex lens 31 and at least one concave lens 32 in the first lens group 30, the second lens group 50, the third lens group 70 or the fourth lens group 80, it is possible to gather each The light emitted by the LEDs 20 thus produces a collecting/concentrating effect, which makes the light more concentrated and enhances the light intensity of the endoscope light source module 10. © <Third Embodiment> Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an endoscope light source module structure 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11 , the embodiment is an endoscope light source module structure 10 having a light emitting diode, comprising: a fourth light emitting diode 24; a fifth lens 90; and an optical fiber connection. 60. The fourth light-emitting diode 24 is used as a light source of the endoscope, and the fourth light-emitting diode 24 is thermally coupled to a heat sink 25 to help the fourth light-emitting diode 24 to dissipate heat. 13.201000064 The fifth lens 90 is attached to the fourth light emitting diode 24. Further, the fifth lens 90 is fixedly coupled to the light-emitting surface of the fourth light-emitting diode μ by optical glue. The fifth lens 90 can be a convex lens 31. The light condensing effect of the convex lens 31 can cause the light emitted by the fourth light emitting diode to be concentratedly projected onto the optical coupling surface of the optical fiber connector 60. The fiber optic connector 60 is optically coupled to the light path of the fifth lens 90. By the arrangement of the optical fiber connector 6〇, the light emitted by the fourth LED ❹24 can pass through the fifth lens 9〇 and the fiber connector, and can be coupled to the optical fiber to provide an image of the endoscope. Lighting source. The above embodiments are intended to be illustrative of the present invention, and are intended to be understood by those skilled in the art and are Equivalent modifications or modifications made by the spirit of the invention should still be included in the scope of the claims described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a complete structure of an inner mirror light source module with a light-emitting diode according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an endoscope light source module with a light emitting diode according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view showing a mode junction of an endoscope light source with a light-emitting diode according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an endoscope light source module with a light emitting diode according to the present invention. % Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an endoscope light source module with a light-emitting diode according to the present invention 201000064. Figure 6 is a first embodiment of a lens assembly of the present invention. Figure 7 is a second embodiment of a lens assembly of the present invention. Figure 8 is a third embodiment of a lens assembly of the present invention. Figure 9 is a fourth embodiment of a lens assembly of the present invention. Figure 10 is a fifth embodiment of a lens assembly of the present invention. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an endoscope light source module of the present invention. Figure 4 〇 [Main component symbol description] 10 ................... ......A light-emitting diode endoscope light source module structure 11 ......................... Axis 20 .. .......................Lighting diode 21 ...................... ...the first light-emitting diode 22 .........................the second light-emitting diode 23 ........ .................The third light-emitting diode 24.............................. Four light-emitting diodes 25........................ Heat sink 30 ................ .........first lens group 31........................ convex lens 32 ......... ................Concave lens 40 .........................Mirror group 41 ... ......................first mirror unit 42 ..................... ...second mirror unit 15 201000064 43 ......................... first annular mirror 44 .... ..................second annular mirror 45 ......................first concentric Round 46 ......................Second concentric circle 50..................... .... Two lens group 60.........................fiber connector 70................. ........The third lens group 80.........................The fourth lens group ❹ 90...... ...................The fifth lens group 〇1,6

Claims (1)

201000064 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構,其包括: 至少二第一發光二極體; 至少二第一透鏡組,每一該第一透鏡組係一對一光柄合的 設置於對應之該第一發光二極體之出光路徑上; 至少二反射鏡組,每一該反射鏡組係一對一光耦合的設置 於對應之該第一透鏡組之出光路徑上; 一第二透鏡組,其係光耦合的設置於該些反射鏡組之出光 © 路徑上;以及 一光纖連接器,其係光耦合的設置於該第二透鏡組之出光 路徑上。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 每一該第一透鏡組係由至少一凸透鏡及至少一凹透鏡排列 形成。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其申 Ο 每一該第一透鏡組係由複數個凸透鏡排列形成。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 每一該反射鏡組係由一第一反射鏡單元及一第二反射鏡單 元所組成,且該第一反射鏡單元與該第二反射鏡單元係光 耦合對應設置。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第一反射鏡單元係為一第一環狀反射鏡。 6.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第二反射鏡單元係為一第二環狀反射鏡。 17 201000064 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第二透鏡組係由至少一凸透鏡與至少一凹透鏡排列形 成。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第二透鏡組係由複數個凸透鏡排列形成。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其進 一步具有一第三透鏡組,其係設置於該第二透鏡組之軸心 上與一第二發光二極體之出光路徑上。 © 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第三透鏡組係由至少一凸透鏡及至少一凹透鏡排列形 成。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第三透鏡組係由複數個凸透鏡排列形成。 12. —種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構,其包括: 一第三發光二極體; 一第四透鏡組,其係光耦合的設置於該第三發光二極體之 ❹ 出光路徑上;以及 一光纖連接器,其係光耦合的設置於該第四透鏡組之出光 路徑上。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第四透鏡組係由至少一凸透鏡及至少一凹透鏡排列形 成。 14. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第四透鏡組係由複數個凸透鏡排列形成。 201000064 15. —種具發光二極體之内視鏡光源模組結構,其包括: 一第四發光二極體; 一第五透鏡,其係貼合於該第四發光二極體;以及 一光纖連接器,其係光耦合的設置於該第五透鏡之出光路 徑上。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之内視鏡光源模組結構,其中 該第五透鏡係為一凸透鏡。 〇201000064 X. Patent application scope: 1. An endoscope light source module structure with a light emitting diode, comprising: at least two first light emitting diodes; at least two first lens groups, each of the first lens groups a pair of optical shanks disposed on the light-emitting path of the corresponding first light-emitting diode; at least two mirror groups, each of the mirror groups being optically coupled to the first one a light path of the lens group; a second lens group optically coupled to the light exiting path of the mirror groups; and a fiber optic connector optically coupled to the second lens group On the light path. 2. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 1, wherein each of the first lens groups is formed by at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens. 3. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 1, wherein each of the first lens groups is formed by a plurality of convex lens arrangements. 4. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 1, wherein each of the mirror groups is composed of a first mirror unit and a second mirror unit, and the first reflection The mirror unit is optically coupled to the second mirror unit. 5. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 4, wherein the first mirror unit is a first annular mirror. 6. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 4, wherein the second mirror unit is a second annular mirror. The structure of the endoscope light source module of claim 1, wherein the second lens group is formed by arranging at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens. 8. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 1, wherein the second lens group is formed by a plurality of convex lens arrangements. 9. The structure of the endoscope light source module of claim 1, further comprising a third lens group disposed on the axis of the second lens group and a second light emitting diode On the light path. The structure of the endoscope light source module of claim 9, wherein the third lens group is formed by arranging at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens. 11. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 9, wherein the third lens group is formed by a plurality of convex lens arrangements. 12. The structure of an endoscope light source module with a light emitting diode, comprising: a third light emitting diode; a fourth lens group optically coupled to the third light emitting diode And a fiber optic connector disposed optically coupled to the light exit path of the fourth lens group. 13. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 12, wherein the fourth lens group is formed by at least one convex lens and at least one concave lens. 14. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 12, wherein the fourth lens group is formed by a plurality of convex lens arrangements. 201000064 15. An endoscope light source module structure having a light emitting diode, comprising: a fourth light emitting diode; a fifth lens attached to the fourth light emitting diode; and a The optical fiber connector is optically coupled to the light exit path of the fifth lens. 16. The structure of an endoscope light source module according to claim 15, wherein the fifth lens is a convex lens. 〇 1919
TW97123807A 2008-03-14 2008-06-25 An endoscopic light module with light emitting diodes TW201000064A (en)

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TW97123807A TW201000064A (en) 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 An endoscopic light module with light emitting diodes
US12/289,783 US20090234195A1 (en) 2008-03-14 2008-11-04 Minimal incision surgical light source module with light-emitting diodes

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