TW200948907A - Coloring curable resin composition, color filter, liquid-crystal display, and organic el display - Google Patents

Coloring curable resin composition, color filter, liquid-crystal display, and organic el display Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200948907A
TW200948907A TW097136291A TW97136291A TW200948907A TW 200948907 A TW200948907 A TW 200948907A TW 097136291 A TW097136291 A TW 097136291A TW 97136291 A TW97136291 A TW 97136291A TW 200948907 A TW200948907 A TW 200948907A
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Taiwan
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group
acid
resin composition
meth
color
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TW097136291A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kouji Yamauchi
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Mitsubishi Chem Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2008135900A external-priority patent/JP2009007560A/en
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Publication of TW200948907A publication Critical patent/TW200948907A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/101Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • G02F1/133516Methods for their manufacture, e.g. printing, electro-deposition or photolithography
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/38Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]

Abstract

A coloring curable resin composition (ink) which, when used in producing a color filter by the ink-jet method, can reconcile pixel surface smoothness with wetting properties and spreadability within pixel banks. The coloring curable resin composition comprises (a) a colorant, (b) a binder resin, (c) an organic solvent, and (g) a surfactant, wherein at least 80 wt.% of the organic solvent (c) is accounted for by a solvent (c-1) having a boiling point of 180 DEG C or higher (boiling point measured at a pressure of 1,013.25 hPa). A 0.02 wt.% solution of the surfactant (g) in the solvent (c-1) has a surface tension in a specific range and a contact angle in a specific range with a glass substrate.

Description

200948907 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於著色硬化性樹脂城物、彩色濾光片、液晶顯 示裝置及有機EL顯示器。更詳言之,係關於於製造彩色滤光 片時,具有適合於噴墨法之圖像形成之塗佈膜平坦性與濕湖擴 展性的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,使用該著色硬化性樹脂組成物 之衫色濾、光片,以使具備該彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置及有機 ❹ EL顯示器。 【先前技術】 於彩色滤光片製造技術中,已實用化有藉喷墨法在像素堤 (Pixel bank)内、亦即由黑矩陣所包圍之略矩形凹部區域中, 打入著色材料(油墨)的像素形成方法。 作為彩色就4所需要之基本品質,可舉例域為像素之塗 ❹ 佈膜之平坦性良好、亦即無凹凸或偏移所造成的色不均,以及 無皺紋或祕般之_顧。又,為了製造製程之敎化或提 升產率’重要的是於具麵液性之堤之_解_油墨液滴 的濕潤擴展良好,脚轉生像素_聽,且於像素堤内可 填充所需液量的油墨。 然而,㈣墨法_於基板上之微小液滴的乾職制,於理 ^上尚未被充分咖。因此,關於用於得到不產生上述塗膜缺 性良好之麵塗朗製程條件或油‘脸成,僅能進行 經驗性且試誤性的調整。 97136291 200948907 另外藉噴墨法彈附於基板上之微小液滴的濕潤擴展機制, 亦同樣地於理論上尚未被充分闡明。亦即,1//L左右之細微 、液滴的濕潤擴展行為,可藉接觸角或黏度等之細微液物性而幾 乎確地°己述’但嘴墨法之數〜數十pL左右之微小液滴的濕潤 擴展行為並不-定與其等相關。因此,濕潤擴展性與像素之平 ^生之間的相權衡_較多,例如若油墨之流動性提高,則乾 燥時容易發生塗膜紊亂等。 ❹對於此㈣題,例如專敝獻1巾揭示錢由添加界面活性 劑以抑制油墨之表面張力溫度變化,而防止著色層凹凸的方 法。」然而,該文獻記載之界面活性劑由於使油墨表面張力本身 巾田降低故有損及喷墨之吐出穩定性的可能性。再者,由一 般f生常識雖然難以預測,但該文獻記載之油墨將產生使藉嘴墨 法所彈附之微小液滴的制擴展性降低的問題。 專利文獻1 :曰本專利特開平7-216276號公報 ❹ 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 、本發月之目的在於解決習知技術之上述各種問題,尤其是關 2提供Y種著色硬化性樹驗成物(油墨),其於財墨法形成 •衫色遽光片之像素時’將滿足習知相權衡關係較多之像素之平 坦性與濕潤擴展性之雙方。 本發明之目的另外在於提供使用了此種著色硬化性樹脂組 成物所I成之雨品質之彩色濾光片,以及具備該彩色滤光片的 97136291 4 200948907 液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示器》 (解決問題之手段) • 本發月者等人為了解決上述課題而潛心研究,結果發現,雖 .然其詳細作用機制尚不清楚,但藉由使用表面張力適度地低、 且與基材間之界面張力不過高的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可滿 ^像素之平坦性與關擴展性之雙方。藉由降储色硬化性樹 脂城物絲祕力,較像素之平城提升,但若過於降 ❹低’财損域組錢之㈣墨喷嘴的❹敎性的傾向。 又’藉由使其與基材間之界面張力不過度增高,可提升像素堤 内之濕潤擴展性。 為了侍到此種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,有效的是使用特定之 界面活性劑。具體而言,係發現在依某條件所調製之界面活性 劑之稀薄溶液具有特定範圍之接觸角與表面張力的情況,有效 的是使用該界面活性劑。 另外,發現為了得到此種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,有效的是 3有含具有五角型之短氟化烷基的特定構造聚醚聚合物的氟 系界面活性劑。並發現藉由使用此種界面活性劑,可不使組成 物之表面張力過於降低,並可提升像素堤内之濕潤擴展性與所 . 得像素之表面平坦性,遂達成本發明。 再者,可知尤其是於並用了含有特定構造之嵌段共聚物之分 政劑的情況,本發明效果更加顯著。 亦即’本發明之要旨如下。 97136291 5 200948907 [1] 一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物’係至少含有(a)色材、(⑺黏 結劑樹脂、(C)有機溶劑及(g)界面活性劑者,其特徵為, 沸點180°c以上(壓力1013. 25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 (c-1)佔(c)有機溶劑之80重量%以上, 使用該溶劑(c-1)所調製之(g)界面活性劑之〇. 〇2重量%溶液 滿足以下條件(1)及(2): (1) 對玻璃基板之接觸角為1〇。以下; (2) 表面張力σ係相對於溶劑(c-i)之表面張力口。,滿足((70 -2) ^ σ < σ 〇 ° [2] 如上述[1]之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,(g)界面活性 劑含有下述一般式(1〇)所示之化合物, [化1]BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a colored curable resin city, a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display. More specifically, it relates to a color-curable resin composition having a coating film flatness and a wet lake spreadability suitable for image formation by an inkjet method when a color filter is manufactured, and the colored curable resin is used. A color filter and a light sheet of the composition are used to provide a liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display having the color filter. [Prior Art] In the color filter manufacturing technology, it has been practical to use a inkjet method in a pixel bank (Pixel bank), that is, a region of a slightly rectangular recess surrounded by a black matrix, into which a coloring material (ink) is driven. A method of forming a pixel. As a basic quality required for color 4, for example, the coating of the pixel is good in flatness, that is, unevenness due to unevenness or offset, and wrinkle-free or secret. In addition, in order to improve the process or increase the yield, it is important that the wettability of the ink droplets is good in the surface of the liquid surface, and the droplets are regenerated, and the desired liquid can be filled in the pixel bank. The amount of ink. However, (4) the ink method _ the dry job of the tiny droplets on the substrate, has not been fully exemplified. Therefore, it is only possible to perform an empirical and trial-and-error adjustment for obtaining a surface coating process condition or an oil "face" which does not cause the above-mentioned coating film defect. 97136291 200948907 The wet expansion mechanism of the tiny droplets attached to the substrate by the inkjet method is also not fully clarified in theory. That is, the fine spreading behavior of the droplets and droplets around 1/L can be almost determined by the fine liquid properties such as contact angle or viscosity, but the number of nozzle inks is small to several tens of pL. The wetting propagation behavior of the droplets is not related to it. Therefore, there is a large trade-off between the wet spreadability and the flatness of the pixels. For example, if the fluidity of the ink is improved, coating film disturbance is likely to occur during drying. ❹ For this (4) question, for example, a special towel is provided to reveal the method of preventing the unevenness of the colored layer by adding a surfactant to suppress the change in the surface tension temperature of the ink. However, the surfactant described in this document is likely to impair the discharge stability of inkjet by lowering the surface tension of the ink itself. Further, although it is difficult to predict from general knowledge, the ink described in this document has a problem of reducing the spreadability of the fine droplets attached by the nozzle ink method. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-216276 (Invention) The object of the present invention is to solve the above various problems of the prior art, and in particular, to provide Y species. The coloring and hardening tree test (ink), which is formed by the method of the ink method and the color of the shirt, will satisfy the flatness and wetness of the pixel with a lot of trade-off relationship. Another object of the present invention is to provide a color filter using the color of the color-curable resin composition, and a liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display having the color filter (Resolved) The means of the problem) • The authors and others have worked hard to solve the above problems, and found that although the detailed mechanism of action is still unclear, the surface tension is moderately low and the interface with the substrate is used. The color-curable resin composition having a high tension is sufficient to satisfy both the flatness and the spreadability of the pixel. By lowering the color of the sturdy resin, the city's secret power is higher than that of the pixel, but if it is too low, it will lower the tendency of the scent of the ink nozzle. Further, by making the interfacial tension between the substrate and the substrate not excessively increased, the wet spreadability in the pixel bank can be improved. In order to satisfy such a color hardening resin composition, it is effective to use a specific surfactant. Specifically, it has been found that a thin solution of a surfactant prepared according to a certain condition has a specific range of contact angle and surface tension, and it is effective to use the surfactant. Further, it has been found that in order to obtain such a colored curable resin composition, it is effective to have a fluorine-based surfactant containing a specific structural polyether polymer having a pentagonal short fluorinated alkyl group. It has been found that by using such a surfactant, the surface tension of the composition can be prevented from being lowered too much, and the wet spreadability in the pixel bank and the surface flatness of the obtained pixel can be improved. Further, it is understood that the effect of the present invention is more remarkable particularly in the case where a partitioning agent containing a block copolymer having a specific structure is used in combination. That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows. 97136291 5 200948907 [1] A color-curable resin composition' contains at least (a) a color material, ((7) a binder resin, (C) an organic solvent, and (g) a surfactant, and has a boiling point of 180°. The solvent (c-1) of c or more (boiling point under the pressure of 1013.25 [hPa]) accounts for 80% by weight or more of (c) the organic solvent, and (g) interfacial activity prepared by using the solvent (c-1)剂2% by weight of the solution satisfies the following conditions (1) and (2): (1) The contact angle to the glass substrate is 1 〇. Below; (2) The surface tension σ is relative to the surface of the solvent (ci) (27) The colored curing resin composition of the above [1], wherein (g) the surfactant contains the following general formula (1) ) the compound shown, [Chemical 1]

(式中,匕表示碳數2〜6之伸烷基,R2表示碳數2〜3之伸烷基, R3表示羥基或氫原子,G表示碳數卜4之氟化烷基。v、w及u 分別獨立表示〇〜2之整數,x及t分別獨立表示i或2,s表 示0〜10之整數。n表示2〜1〇〇之整數, 97136291 6 200948907 尚且,在1分子中含有複數之下述側鏈時, [化2](wherein, 匕 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R 3 represents a hydroxyl group or a hydrogen atom, and G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having a carbon number of 4. 4, v, w And u each independently represent an integer of 〇~2, x and t respectively represent i or 2, s represents an integer of 0 to 10. n represents an integer of 2 to 1 ,, 97136291 6 200948907, and a complex number in one molecule When the following side chain is used, [Chemical 2]

❹ 其等可分別為相同或不同之基。) [3]如上述[2]之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述一般式(1〇) 所示之化合物為下述一般式(0)所示之化合物, [化3] HO一一❹ They can be the same or different bases, respectively. [3] The colored curable resin composition according to the above [2], wherein the compound represented by the above general formula (1) is a compound represented by the following general formula (0), [Chemical 3] HO one by one

广 〇\xG广〇\xG

GHg —0~0Η2 一〇——*j-j ch3GHg —0~0Η2 一〇——*j-j ch3

(上式中,取代基G表示碳數1〜4之氟化烷基,n表示2〜1〇〇 之整數。) [4] 如上述[2]或[3]記載之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上 述一般式(10)或一般式(〇)中,取代基G為碳數丨〜3之全氟烷 基,且η為5〜30之整數。 [5] 如上述[1]至[4]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中,上述條件(2)為下述條件(3), (3)表面張力σ為28mN/m以上且未滿30mN/m。 97136291 7 200948907 [6]如上述[丨]至[5]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中’上述條件(1)中,相對於玻璃基板之接觸角未滿5。。 [7]—種著色硬化性樹脂組成物’係至少含有(a)色材、(1))黏 結劑樹脂、(c)有機溶劑及(g)界面活性劑者,其特徵為, 沸點180〇C以上(壓力1013.25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 (c-1)佔(c)有機溶劑之80重量%以上, (g)界面活性劑含有下述一般式(1〇)所示之化合物, 〇 [化 4] ΗΟ- •R,—0' η Ή do) h2c- -〇R2~^R3 〇 (式中,Rl表示碳數2〜6之伸烷基’R2表示碳數2〜3之伸烷基, 心表示祕或氫原子,G表示碳數卜4之氟化絲。v、w及u 分別獨立表示〇~2之整數,χ及t分_立表示i或2,s表 示〇〜1〇之整數。n表示2〜100之整數, 尚且,在1分子中含有複數之下述側鏈時, . [化 5] 97136291 8 200948907 其等可分別為相同或不同之基。) [8]如上述[7]之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述一般式(1〇) ❹ /V c 或 c ΛΓ \ 0Rz/7R3 所示之化合物為下述一般式(〇)所示之化合物, [化6](In the above formula, the substituent G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 2 to 1 Å.) [4] The composition of the color-curable resin described in the above [2] or [3] In the above general formula (10) or the general formula (〇), the substituent G is a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 丨3, and η is an integer of 5 to 30. [5] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1], wherein the condition (2) is the following condition (3), and (3) the surface tension σ is 28 mN/m or more. And less than 30mN/m. [6] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of the above [5], wherein, in the above condition (1), the contact angle with respect to the glass substrate is less than 5. . [7]—The coloring-stable resin composition s contains at least (a) a color material, (1) a binder resin, (c) an organic solvent, and (g) a surfactant, and has a boiling point of 180 〇. The solvent (c-1) of C or more (boiling point under the pressure of 1013.25 [hPa]) accounts for 80% by weight or more of (c) the organic solvent, and (g) the surfactant contains the following general formula (1). Compound, 〇[化4] ΗΟ- •R,—0' η Ή do) h2c- -〇R2~^R3 〇 (wherein, Rl represents an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 6 'R2 represents a carbon number of 2~ 3 is an alkyl group, the heart represents a secret or a hydrogen atom, and G represents a fluoride wire of carbon number 4. The v, w, and u respectively represent an integer of 〇~2, χ and t points _ stand for i or 2, s An integer of 〇~1〇 is represented. n represents an integer of 2 to 100, and when a plurality of the following side chains are contained in one molecule, [Chem. 5] 97136291 8 200948907 These may be the same or different groups, respectively. [8] The colored curable resin composition according to the above [7], wherein the compound represented by the above general formula (1〇) ❹ /V c or c ΛΓ \ 0Rz/7R3 is the following general formula (〇) Compound shown, [Chem. 6]

•G (〇) H〇--|-CH2—? 一 CH2 — 〇-|—Η CH3 n (上式中,取代基G表示碳數1〜4之氟化烷基,n表示2〜1〇〇 之整數。) ❹[9]如上述[7]或載之著色硬化性翻旨組成物,其中,上 述-般式(10)或-般式(0)中,取代基G為碳數卜3之全氣院 基,且η為5〜30之整數。 [10]如上述[1]至[9]巾任-奴著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中’(g)界面活性劑之含量係相對於總固形份為請5〜5 . % ° • [11]如上述⑴至[1咐任―奴著色硬化丨績敝成物,其 中,相對於總固形份之⑷色材之含量為1{),重 97136291 9 200948907 結劑樹脂之含量為卜80 4量%’且(c)有機溶劑之含量為5〇~99 重量%。 [12]如上述[1]至[11]中任—項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 ' 中’(a)色材含有顏料。 . [13]如上述[12]之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,進一步含有 (e)分散劑。 [14] 如上述[13]之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,(〇分散劑 ❹含有由於側鏈具有胺基之A嵌段與於侧鏈不具胺基的β嵌段所 形成的Α — Β嵌段共聚物及/或β一Α__Β嵌段共聚物,且該嵌段 共聚物之胺價為l〇mgK〇H/g(有效固形份換算)以上。 [15] 如上述[1]至[14]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中,>弗點180 C以上(壓力1013. 25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 (c-1)為選自由二乙二醇單正丁基醚醋酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基 醚醋酸酯、二丙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯、丨,3_丁二醇二醋酸酯、 © 1’ 6_己醇一醋酸酯及甘油三乙酸酯所組成群選出之至少1種。 [16] 如上述[1]至[15]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中,沸點180C以上(壓力1013.25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 (c-1)為二乙二醇單正丁基醚醋酸酯。 [17] 如上述[1]至[16]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中,相對於(c)有機溶劑總量之醇的含量為2〇重量%以下。 [18] 如上述[1]至[17]中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中’相對於玻璃基板之接觸角為未滿5。。 97136291 10 200948907 [19] 一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係含有上述[^至口糾中任 一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,並用於喷墨法彩色濾光片。 [20] 種彩色滤光片,係使用上述[1]至[19]中任一項之著色 硬化性樹脂組成物所形成者。 [21] —種液晶顯示裝置’係具備上述[20]之彩色濾光片而成。 [22] —種有機EL顯示器’係具備上述[2〇]之彩色濾光片而成。 (發明效果) 〇 根據本發明,可提供於嘴墨方式之彩色濾光片之像素形成 時,像素平坦性與濕潤擴展性均良好之著色硬化性樹脂組成 物,故可品質良好且產率良好地製造彩色濾光片,並可大量廉 價地提供液晶顯示裝置。 【實施方式】 以下詳細說明本發明之實施形態,以下記載之構成要件之說 明為本發明之實施形態之一例(代表例),本發明在不超過其要 D 旨之下,並不限定於此等内容。 [1 ]耆色硬化性樹脂組成物 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之特徵在於係至少含有(a) 色材、(b)黏結劑樹脂、(c)有機溶劑及(g)界面活性劑沸點, 180°C以上(壓力1013. 25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑(cy)佔 (c)有機溶劑之80重量%以上,使用該溶劑(c-i)而調製之(§) 界面活性劑之〇. 02重量%溶液滿足以下條件(1)及(2)。 U)對玻璃基板之接觸角為10°以下; 97136291 11 200948907 (2)表面張力σ係相對於溶劑(cq)之表面張力σ。,滿足(σ〇 -2) S ¢7 <C (J 〇 〇 另外本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之特徵在於係至少含 .有色材、(b)黏結劑樹脂、(C)有機溶劑及(g)界面活性劑沸•G (〇) H〇--|-CH2—? A CH2 — 〇-|—ΗCH3 n (In the above formula, the substituent G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 2 to 1 。.) ❹ [9] as described above [7] Or a colored hardening composition, wherein, in the above general formula (10) or the general formula (0), the substituent G is an all-gas base of carbon number 3, and η is 5 to 30 Integer. [10] The above [1] to [9] towel-n-staining curable resin composition, wherein the content of '(g) surfactant is about 5 to 5 % relative to the total solid content. % ° • [11 As described above (1) to [1咐任- slave color hardening performance composition, wherein the content of the (4) color material relative to the total solid content is 1{), the weight of 97136291 9 200948907 is the content of the binder resin is 80 4 The amount %' and (c) the content of the organic solvent is 5 〇 to 99% by weight. [12] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [11], wherein the 'medium' (a) color material contains a pigment. [13] The colored curable resin composition according to the above [12], which further comprises (e) a dispersing agent. [14] The colored curable resin composition according to [13] above, wherein the hydrazine dispersant ❹ contains a ruthenium formed by an A block having an amine group in a side chain and a β block having no amine group at a side chain. a block copolymer and/or a β-Α_Β block copolymer, and the block copolymer has an amine value of 1〇mgK〇H/g or more (in terms of effective solid content). [15] As described above [1] to [14] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [14], wherein the solvent (c-1) having a point of 180 C or more (boiling point under a pressure of 1013.25 [hPa]) is selected from the group consisting of Alcohol mono-n-butyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, hydrazine, 3-butanediol diacetate, © 1 '6-hexanol monoacetate And a colored curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [15], wherein a boiling point of 180 C or more (pressure 1013.25 [hPa]] The solvent (c-1) of the boiling point of the solvent is a di-glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate, wherein the color-curable resin composition of any one of the above [1] to [16], wherein ,relatively (c) The coloring-hardening resin composition of any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [17], wherein 'the glass substrate is relative to the glass substrate. The contact angle is less than 5. 97136291 10 200948907 [19] A color-curable resin composition containing the color-hardening resin composition of any of the above [^ to the mouth and used for inkjet color filter [20] The color filter is formed by using the color-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [19]. [21] A liquid crystal display device is provided with the above [20] [22] An organic EL display is provided with the color filter of the above [2〇]. (Effect of the invention) 〇 According to the present invention, color can be provided in the ink color method When the pixel of the filter is formed, the color-curable resin composition having good pixel flatness and wet spreadability can produce a color filter with good quality and good yield, and can provide a liquid crystal display device in a large amount and at low cost. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. The description of the constituent elements described below is an example (representative example) of the embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above, and is not limited thereto. [1] Composition of ochre curable resin The colored curable resin composition of the present invention is characterized by comprising at least (a) a color material, (b) a binder resin, (c) an organic solvent, and (g) a boiling point of a surfactant, and a temperature of 180 ° C or higher (pressure 1013) The solvent (cy) of the boiling point under the condition of 25 [hPa] accounts for 80% by weight or more of (c) the organic solvent, and the (§) surfactant is prepared by using the solvent (ci). The 02% by weight solution satisfies The following conditions (1) and (2). U) The contact angle to the glass substrate is 10° or less; 97136291 11 200948907 (2) The surface tension σ is the surface tension σ with respect to the solvent (cq). (σ〇-2) S ¢7 < C (J 〇〇 Further, the color hardening resin composition of the present invention is characterized by containing at least a color material, (b) a binder resin, and (C) an organic solvent. And (g) surfactant boiling

點180(:以上(壓力1013. 25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑(C-D 佔(c)有機溶劑之8〇重量%以上,⑷界面活性劑含有下述一般 式(1)所示之化合物。 〇 [化 7]Point 180 (: above (the boiling point under the pressure of 1013. 25 [hPa]) solvent (CD accounts for 8% by weight or more of (c) organic solvent, (4) the surfactant contains the following general formula (1) Compound. 〇[化7]

(1〇) ❹ (式中,以示碳數2〜6之伸絲,表示碳數2奴伸烧基, 匕表不經基或氫原子,G表示碳數w之紐絲。v、w及u 分別獨立表示0〜2之整數,χ及t分別獨立表示】或2,s表 不(M0之整數。n表示2〜1〇〇之整數, 尚且,在1分子中含有複數之下述侧鍵 [化8] 97136291 12 200948907(1〇) ❹ (wherein, the wire showing the carbon number of 2 to 6 indicates that the carbon number is 2, and the base is hydrogen or a hydrogen atom, and G is the carbon of the carbon number w. v, w And u each independently represent an integer of 0 to 2, χ and t are respectively represented independently] or 2, s represents not (an integer of M0. n represents an integer of 2 to 1 ,, and further, the following includes a complex number in one molecule Side key [化8] 97136291 12 200948907

or

• J U 其等可分別為相同或不同之基。) 以下說明本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之各構成成分, Ο 「(曱基)丙烯酸」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等係意味「丙烯酸及/ 或曱基丙烯酸」等,例如「(曱基)丙烯酸」係意味著「丙烯酸 及/或甲基丙烯酸」。又,「(共)聚合物」係意味著「單一聚合 物(均聚物)及/或共聚合物(共聚物)」。 「總固形份」係指後述溶劑成分以外之本發明之硬化性樹脂 組成物中之總成分。 樹脂(共)聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)係以GPC(凝膠滲透 ❹ 層析)所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的值。 「胺價」在未特別限定之下,係表示有效固形份換算之胺 價,以分散劑之固形份每lg之鹼量與當量K〇H之重量所示之 值。又,關於測定方法係於後述。 另外,以下中,有時將著色硬化性樹脂組成物簡稱為「油 墨」。 〗](g)界面活性劑 本發明之(g)界面活性劑,係使用上述溶劑⑹)所調製之(g) 97136291 200948907 界面活性劑的0.02重量%溶液滿足以下條件(1)及(2)者。 (1) 對玻璃基板之接觸角為1〇。以下; (2) 表面張力σ係相對於溶劑(c-i)之表面張力,滿足 -2) ^ σ < σ 〇 ° 藉由使用滿足上述條件(1)及(2)之(g)界面活性劑,則可將 著色硬化性樹脂組成物之與基材的界面張力及表面張力抑制 在適當範圍内,結果可提升像素堤内之著色硬化性樹脂組成物 〇 之濕潤擴展性與所得像素之表面平坦性。 習知,使用於彩色濾光片用像素形成用組成物的界面活性 劑,係藉由使含有其之組成物的表面張力降低的作用,而具有 使該組成物之塗佈性提升、或使所得之塗佈膜之表面平滑性提 升的作用。然而’另-方面’幾乎不具有使其與基材間之界面 張力增大的作用。組成物之與基材間的界面張力之增大,將導 致該組成物之像素堤内的濕潤擴展性。 ❹ 本&明之著色硬化性樹脂組a物係藉由含有「使用溶劑(c-1) 所調製之(g)界面活性劑之0.02重量%溶液」(以下稱為「⑷ 界面活丨溶液」)之相對於玻璃基板之接觸角為1『以下的 界面活性劑,而顯著地改善像素堤内之濕潤擴展性。(g)界面 丨生劑’谷液之相對於玻璃基板的接觸角較佳係未滿5。。 料(g)界面活性劑溶液之表面張力(7制目對於溶劑(c」) 之表面張力07。,為(。-2) 。。在^(以)以下時, 自喷墨噴嘴所吐出之微小液滴無法順利形成,吐出敎性變得 97136291 200948907 不足又’自可明白(g)界面活性劑溶液之表面張力σ小於該 溶劑之溶劑(C4)之表面張力σ〇。 八中在表面張力σ較佳為28mN/m以上且未滿30mN/m。 作為本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中之(g)界面活性劑, Μ可舉例如下迷—般式(⑻所示之化合物。• J U can be the same or different bases. In the following, each constituent component of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is described, and "(meth)acrylic acid" or "(meth)acrylate" means "acrylic acid and/or mercaptoacrylic acid", for example, " (Mercapto) acrylic means "acrylic and/or methacrylic". Further, "(co)polymer" means "single polymer (homopolymer) and/or copolymer (copolymer)". The "total solid content" means the total component in the curable resin composition of the present invention other than the solvent component described later. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin (co)polymer is a value in terms of polystyrene measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). The "amine price" is, unless otherwise specified, the value of the amine in terms of the effective solid content, expressed as the weight of the solid content of the dispersant per lg of alkali and the weight of the equivalent K〇H. Further, the measurement method will be described later. Further, in the following, the colored curable resin composition may be simply referred to as "ink". (g) surfactant The (g) surfactant of the present invention is prepared by using the above solvent (6)) (g) 97136291 200948907 The 0.02% by weight solution of the surfactant satisfies the following conditions (1) and (2) By. (1) The contact angle to the glass substrate is 1 〇. (2) The surface tension σ is relative to the surface tension of the solvent (ci), which satisfies -2) ^ σ < σ 〇 ° by using the (g) surfactant which satisfies the above conditions (1) and (2) In addition, the interfacial tension and surface tension of the colored curable resin composition with the substrate can be suppressed within an appropriate range, and as a result, the wet spreadability of the colored curable resin composition in the pixel bank and the surface flatness of the resulting pixel can be improved. . It is a matter of course that the surfactant used for the pixel-forming composition for a color filter has an effect of lowering the surface tension of the composition containing the composition, thereby improving the coating property of the composition or The surface smoothness of the obtained coating film is enhanced. However, the 'other aspect' has almost no effect of increasing the interfacial tension between the substrate and the substrate. An increase in the interfacial tension between the composition and the substrate results in wet extensibility in the pixel bank of the composition. ❹ This & Ming coloring curable resin group a system is a 0.02% by weight solution containing (g) surfactant prepared by using solvent (c-1) (hereinafter referred to as "(4) interface active solution" The contact angle with respect to the glass substrate is 1 "the following surfactant, and the wettability in the pixel bank is remarkably improved. (g) Interface The contact angle of the biocant's solution with respect to the glass substrate is preferably less than 5. . (g) The surface tension of the surfactant solution (the surface tension of the 7-mesh to the solvent (c") is (.-2). When it is below (below), it is spouted from the inkjet nozzle. The fine droplets cannot be formed smoothly, and the spit out property becomes 97136291 200948907. The surface tension σ of the surfactant solution is less than the surface tension σ 溶剂 of the solvent (C4) of the solvent. σ is preferably 28 mN/m or more and less than 30 mN/m. As the (g) surfactant in the color-curable resin composition of the present invention, the compound represented by the following formula ((8)) can be exemplified.

、 J U ❹ R 1 n表不碳數2〜6之伸烧基,心表示碳數2〜3之伸烧基, 〇, J U ❹ R 1 n represents a carbonic acid base of 2 to 6 and the core represents a carbon number of 2 to 3, and 〇

糾:二表示碳數Η之氣化院基。"及U 示㈣之整數 數,…分卿立表示1或2,3表 主歎。η表示2〜100之整數, 尚且,在1 [化 10] 刀子中含有複數之下述側鍵時, 97136291 15 200948907Correction: The second is the gasification of the carbon number. " and U shows the integer number of (4), ... divided into two or two, 3 table, the main sigh. η represents an integer of 2 to 100, and, in the case where the 1 [Chemical 10] knife contains a plurality of the following side keys, 97136291 15 200948907

其等可分別為相同或不同之基。They may be the same or different bases, respectively.

J U ❹ )中,匕為碳數2〜6之伸烧基。若破數過多, 則有本化u物之親水性降低的可能性。作為&,較佳為碳數 2〜4之伸烷基 上述般式(10)中,Ra表示經基或氯原子 。在後述之s之值 為0時’ R3較佳為氫原子,在S為卜10之整數時,R3較佳為 經基。 上述一般式(10)中,v、W及U分別獨立表示〇〜2之整數,x 及t刀別獨立為1或2,3表示0〜1〇之整數。t及u均為2以 ©下’但若此等之值為3以上,則有發生立體阻礙性、無法得到 所需性能的可能性。 上述一般式(10)中,n表示2〜1〇〇之整數,較佳為5〜3〇之 整數。若η超過1〇〇,則分子量過大,而有損及溶解性的可能 性。又,若η小於2,則分子量過小,而有損及溶液中之穩定 性的可能性。 上述一般式(10)所示之化合物中’特佳可舉例如下述一般式 (0)所示之化合物。 97136291 16 200948907 [化 11] H〇+ch2—卜叫—斗H ch3 n 上式⑻中’取代基G表示碳數卜4之氟化貌基,n表示2〜刪 之整數。 上述-般式(0)所示之化合物中,取代基G表示碳數卜4、 ❹較佳碳數卜3之氣化炫基。在碳數為5以上時,取代基部分的 體積變得過高,而有損及對界面之配向㈣可能性。 其中,較佳係所有氫原子均被氟原子取代之全氟。又, 被氟取代之碳原子的數量難為卜3個、更佳丨或2個。在4 個以上之碳源子被氟所取代的情況,將有顯示蓄積於人體中之 有害性的情形。 作為此種取代基G,具體可舉例如_CF3、_CF2CF3、_CF2C2Fs ❹ 等,其中特佳為-CF3或-CF2CF3。 般式(0)中之η表示2〜1〇〇之整數,較佳為表示5~3〇之整 數。若η超過100’則分子量過大,而有損及溶解性的可能性。 又,若η小於2,則分子量過小,而有損及溶液中之穩定性的 可能性。 一般式(0)所示之化合物中,最佳之化合物例如為以下之化 合物。 [化 12] 97136291 17 200948907 o-ch2- O~CH, och2cf3 ch2 —ch2-ch3 (i) ?ch2cf3 ch2 , -OH H-In J U ❹ ), 匕 is a stretching base having a carbon number of 2 to 6. If the number of breaks is too large, there is a possibility that the hydrophilicity of the chemical substance is lowered. As &, preferably, an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. In the above formula (10), Ra represents a trans group or a chlorine atom. When the value of s described later is 0, R3 is preferably a hydrogen atom, and when S is an integer of 10, R3 is preferably a meridine. In the above general formula (10), v, W, and U each independently represent an integer of 〇~2, and x and t are independently 1 or 2, and 3 represents an integer of 0 to 1 。. Both t and u are 2 in the lower part. However, if the value is 3 or more, the steric hindrance may occur and the desired performance may not be obtained. In the above general formula (10), n represents an integer of 2 to 1 Å, preferably an integer of 5 to 3 Å. If η exceeds 1 Torr, the molecular weight is too large, which may impair the possibility of solubility. Further, if η is less than 2, the molecular weight is too small, which may impair the stability in the solution. Among the compounds represented by the above general formula (10), a compound represented by the following general formula (0) is particularly preferable. 97136291 16 200948907 H〇+ch2—Bu called—Bu H HCh3 n In the above formula (8), the substituent G represents a fluorinated base of carbon number 4, and n represents an integer of 2 to exemplified. In the compound represented by the above formula (0), the substituent G represents a gasification group having a carbon number of 4 and a carbon number of 3. When the carbon number is 5 or more, the volume of the substituent portion becomes too high, and the possibility of alignment with the interface (4) is impaired. Among them, preferred is a perfluoro group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms. Further, the number of carbon atoms substituted by fluorine is difficult to be three, more preferably two or two. When four or more carbon sources are replaced by fluorine, there is a case where the harmfulness accumulated in the human body is exhibited. Specific examples of such a substituent G include _CF3, _CF2CF3, _CF2C2Fs®, and the like, and particularly preferably -CF3 or -CF2CF3. In the general formula (0), η represents an integer of 2 to 1 ,, and preferably represents an integer of 5 to 3 。. If η exceeds 100', the molecular weight is too large, which may impair the solubility. Further, if η is less than 2, the molecular weight is too small, which may impair the stability in the solution. Among the compounds represented by the general formula (0), the most preferred compound is, for example, the following compound. [Chem. 12] 97136291 17 200948907 o-ch2- O~CH, och2cf3 ch2 —ch2-ch3 (i) ?ch2cf3 ch2 , -OH H-

•O-CH OCH2CF2CF3 ch2 -ch2-•O-CH OCH2CF2CF3 ch2 -ch2-

OH CHa (ii) OCH2CF2CF3 ch2 ch2-OH CHa (ii) OCH2CF2CF3 ch2 ch2-

•OH 〇~ΌΗ2- *ch2-• OH 〇~ΌΗ2- *ch2-

.OH Ο 另外, CHs 」20 L CH3(m) (iv) 般式(0)所示之化合物已有市售’例如可使用OjUNOva 20 公司製之「PF-636」、「PF-656」、「PF-6320」、「pf-6520」(均 為商品名)等。 尚且’由像素堤内之濕潤擴展性的觀點而言,著色硬化性樹 脂組成物較佳係與後述彩色濾光片之透明基板之間的接觸角 為較小。例如,在本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的情況,較 ❹ 佳係相對於玻璃基板(清潔之素玻璃)的接觸角為未滿^。由 容易達成此種接觸角的觀點而言,例如於上述4種化合物中, 特佳為(ii)、(iii)及((iv)。 一般式(0)所不之化合物可單獨使用丨種,亦可並用2種以 上。 本發明之著色硬化性樹成物巾之⑷界面活性劑的含 量,係於顧形份中,通常為Q惠〜5重量%、較佳Q·㈣重 量%、更佳0. 05〜0. 5重量%。若⑻界面活性劑之含量過多,則 97136291 18 200948907 有發生析出或表面張力降低過大的可能性’糾若過少,則有 像素平坦性變得不良的情形。 (g)界面活性_、衫損及本發明絲的範_,亦可含有 上述以外之界面活性劑。此時,較佳係依取代上述—般式⑻ 所示化合物之含量中—部分的形式予以使用。可並用之界面活 性劑的具體例待後述。 [1-2](a)色材 ❹本發明之⑷色材係指將本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物進 行著色者。作為⑷色材,可使用染顏料,但由耐熱性、耐光 挫等之觀點而s ’較佳為顏料。作為顏料可使用藍色顏料、綠 色顏料、紅色顏料、黃色顏料、紫色顏料、撥色顏料、標色顏 料、黑色顏料等之各種色顏料。又’作為其構造可利用偶氮系、 献菁系、啥。丫侧系、苯㈣姻系、異口引辆系、二令井系、 陰丹士林系、比系等之有機綱,或各種之無機顏料等。以下, 罾以色素號表示可使用之顏料的具體例。以下所列舉之「c. ^」 係指顏色索引(c. I. )。 · ·」 作為紅色顏料,可舉例如αι_色素紅卜2、3、4、5、6小 8、9、12、14、15、16、17、2卜22、23、3卜32、37、38、 4卜 47、48、48:1、48:2、4δ:3、48:4、49、49:ΐ 49:2 5〇:ι、 52:1 ' 52:2> 53 ' 53:1 ^ 53-2', J bd.3、57、57:b57:2、58:4、 60、63、63:1、63:2、64、64.1、R8 β〇 01 04.丄 b8、69、8卜 8M、81:2、 81:3、81:4、83、88、90:1、m ι ιλ 而 101:卜 104、ι〇8、i〇8:;l、 97136291 19 200948907 109、112、113、114、122、123、144、146、147、149、151、 166、168、169、170、172、173、174、175、176、177、178、 179、181、184、185、187、188、190、193、194、200、202、 ' 206、207、208、209、210、214、216、220、221、224、230、 ' 231、232、233、235、236、237、238、239、242、243、245、 247、249、250、251、253、254、255、256、257、258、259、 260、262、263、264、265、266、267、268、269、270、271、 ❹ 272、273、274、275、276。其中,較佳為 C. I.色素紅 48:1、 122、168、177、202、206、207、209、224、242、254,更佳 為 C. I.色素紅 177、209、224、254。 作為藍色顏料,可舉例如C. I.色素藍1、1:2、9、14、15、 15:卜 15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、17、19、25、27、28、 29、33、35、36、56、56:1、60、61、61:1、62、63、66、67、 68、7卜 72、73、74、75、76、78、79。其中,較佳為 C. I. ® 色素藍 15、15::1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6,更佳為 C. I.色 素藍15:6。 作為綠色顏料’可舉例如c. L色素綠1、2、4、7、8、1〇、 13、U、15、17、18、19、26、36、45、48、50、51、54、55、 58。其中,較佳可舉例如c. L色素綠7、祁、58。 作為黃色顏料’可舉例如c. L色素黃1、1:1、2、3、4、5、 6、9、10、12、13、14、16、17、24、31、32、34、35、35:卜 36、36:卜 37、37:1、4〇、4卜 42、43、48、53、55、6卜 62、 97136291 20 200948907 62:1、63、65、73、74、75、81、83、87、93、94、95、97、 100、1(Π、104、105、108、109、110、11卜 116、117、119、 120、126、127、127:1、128、129、133、134、136、138、139、 ’ 142、147、148、150、151、153、154、155、157、158、159、 ' 160、16卜 162、163、164、165、166、167、168、169、170、 172、173、174、175、176、180、18卜 182、183、184、185、 188、189、190、191、191:1、192、193、194、195、196、197、 ❹ 198、199、200、202、203、204、205、206、207、208。其中, 較佳可舉例如 C. I.色素黃 83、117、129、138、139、150、154、 155、180、185,更佳可舉例如 c. I.色素黃 83、138、139、150、 180。 作為橙色顏料,可舉例如c. I.色素橙1、2、5、13、16、17、 19、20、2卜 22、23、24、34、36、38、39、43、46、48、49、 6卜 62、64、65、67、68、69、70、7卜 72、73、74、75、77、 ❹78、79。其中,較佳可舉例如C. I.色素橙38、71。 作為紫色顏料,可舉例如c. L色素紫1、1:1、2、2:2、3、 3:卜 3:3、5、5:1、14、15、16、19、23、25、27、29、31、 32 37、39、42、44、47、49、5G。其中,較佳可舉例如 c. j. 色素紫19、23 ’更佳可舉例如C. I.色素紫23。 上述各種顏料亦可並用複數重。例如,為了調整色度,可並 色綠色顏料與黃色顏料,或並用藍色顏料與紫色顏料。 尚且’此種顏料之平均粒徑通常為i _、較佳〇· 以下、 97136291 21 200948907 更佳0. 25#111以下。 y ;斗平均粒#係由藉動態光散射DLS所測定之顏料粒徑 所求得之值。粒彳 1測定雜經充㈣釋之著色硬錄樹脂組成 物(通常係稀釋,輕為顏料濃度G. GG5〜G. 2重量%左右。但若 有由測&機H所轉之濃度’驗難濃度)進行,於肌下 測定。 、 ❹ 另外,作為可使用為色材之染料,可舉例如偶氣系染料、g 酉昆系染料、駄菁系染料、㈣胺系染料、魏系染料、硝基系 染料、羰基系染料、亞曱基系染料等。 作為偶氮系染料,可舉例如C. !•酸性黃n、c. !酸性撥7、 “酸性紅^心-酸性紅⑽⑻酸性藍约心直接 紅28、C. I·直接紅83、C. I.直接黃12、CM古& 士沾仏 K u C. L直接橙26、C. I. 直接綠28、α I.直接綠59、C· I.反應音? Γ τ Γ τ c ^ 汉應汽2、C. I.反應紅17、 I.反應紅120、C. I.反應黑5、c丨 no r T V4i •刀散板5、c. I.分散紅 58、C.I.^Ml65、CIj 7 p T 丄 u l 基本紅 18、C. I. 媒杂紅WU.媒染黃5、ai.媒染黑7等。 作為蒽醌系染料,可舉例如c丨 η τ , · I 5 4、c. I.酸性錶 4ί!、 C. Ι· I性綠25、C· I.反應藍19、c丨 n. u i•反應藍49、C I公埤心 6〇、c.i.分散藍56、αι.分散藍6〇等。 ..散、.工 作紐菁《料,可舉例如αι.甕藍5等 亞版系染料,可舉例如αι.基本藍 乍為酉昆 喹啉系染料,可舉例如C .·本藍9等,作為 97136291 LI.岭劑黃33、C.I.酸性黃3、CI. 22 200948907 刀散汽64等,作為確基系染料,可舉例如c· ι.酸性 酸性橙3、C.I.分散黃42等。 θ、αί. 此等之t ’於主絲終所叙塗膜之啦性及/切候 及堅固性優越方面,較佳係於⑷色材使用顏料。又,於 調整等方面’視需要亦可並用顏料與染料。 = 本發明之著色魏性樹驗·t,⑷色材相對於總固形 份所佔之比例通常為難量%以上、較佳20重她上、更佳 30重以上、特佳4〇重量%以上通常為卯重量%以下、較 佳80重量%以下、更佳6〇重量%以下。 若(a)色材之含有比例過少,則著色力變低,相對於色濃度 而膜厚變得過厚,於液晶單元化時之_控制等造成不良影 響。又’相反地若(a)色材之含有比例過多,則例如有顏料之 分散穩定縣化、發生再凝钱麟等之問勒危險性。 [1 _3 ] (b)黏結劑樹脂 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係以(b )黏結劑樹脂為必須 成分。(b)黏結劑樹脂可使用例如日本專利特開平7_2〇7211 號、特開平8-259876號、特開平1〇_3〇〇922號、特開平 11-140144 號、特開平 1 卜 174224 號、特開 2000-56118 號、 特開2003-233179冑等之各公報等所記载之公知高分子化合 物,但作為(b)黏結劑樹脂,特佳者係說明如下。 (b-Ι) ··「對於含環氧基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性 單體的共聚物,於該共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成 97136291 23 200948907 不飽和一元酸而成的樹脂’或於藉該加成反應所生成之經基之 至少一部分加成多元酸酐而得的樹脂」 作為特佳之樹脂之一’可舉例如「對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯 酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體的共聚物,於該共聚物所具有之 環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽和一元酸而成的樹脂,或於藉該 加成反應所生成之經基之至少一部分加成多元酸酐而得的樹 月曰」(以下稱為「(b-1)樹脂」)。 © 作為該含環氧基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯,可舉例如(曱基)丙烯酸 環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3, 4-環氧基丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸(3, 4-環氧基環己基)甲酯、(曱基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯環氧丙基醚 等。其中較佳為(曱基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯。此等含環氧基之(曱 基)丙烯酸酯可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 與上述含環氧基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯進行共聚合之「其他自由 基聚合性單體」較佳為具有以下述一般式(1)所示之構造的單 ® (曱基)丙稀酸酯。 [化 13].OH Ο In addition, CHs ”20 L CH3(m) (iv) The compound represented by the general formula (0) is commercially available. For example, “PF-636” and “PF-656” manufactured by OjUNOva 20 Co., Ltd. can be used. "PF-6320" and "pf-6520" (both are product names). Further, from the viewpoint of wet spreadability in the pixel bank, the coloring curable resin composition preferably has a small contact angle with a transparent substrate of a color filter to be described later. For example, in the case of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the contact angle with respect to the glass substrate (cleaning glass) is less than that. From the viewpoint of easily achieving such a contact angle, for example, among the above four kinds of compounds, (ii), (iii), and ((iv) are preferable. The compound of the general formula (0) can be used alone. The content of the surfactant (4) of the color-curable dendritic tissue of the present invention is usually in the form of Q- 5% by weight, preferably Q·(iv)% by weight, More preferably 0. 05~0. 5 wt%. If the content of the (8) surfactant is too large, 97136291 18 200948907 may have precipitation or the surface tension may be excessively reduced. If the amount of the surfactant is too small, the pixel flatness may be poor. (g) interface activity _, shirt loss and the yarn of the present invention may also contain a surfactant other than the above. In this case, it is preferred to replace the content of the compound represented by the above formula (8). Specific examples of the surfactant which can be used in combination will be described later. [1-2] (a) Color material (4) The color material refers to a coloring resin composition of the present invention which is colored. As the (4) color material, dyes can be used, but heat resistance and light resistance are used. From the viewpoint of s', it is preferably a pigment. As the pigment, various color pigments such as a blue pigment, a green pigment, a red pigment, a yellow pigment, a purple pigment, a dial pigment, a color pigment, a black pigment, etc. can be used. The structure may utilize an organic system such as an azo system, a phthalocyanine system, a guanidine system, a ruthenium system, a benzene (four) marriage system, an heterogeneous introduction system, a second well system, an indanthrene system, a ratio system, or the like. Inorganic pigments, etc. Hereinafter, a specific example of a pigment which can be used is indicated by a dye number. The "c. ^" listed below means a color index (c. I. ). · ·" As a red pigment, for example, α1 _Color red, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 small 8, 9, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 2, 22, 23, 3, 32, 37, 38, 4, 47, 48, 48: 1, 48:2, 4δ: 3, 48:4, 49, 49: ΐ 49:2 5〇:ι, 52:1 '52:2> 53 ' 53:1 ^ 53-2', J bd.3 , 57, 57: b57:2, 58:4, 60, 63, 63:1, 63:2, 64, 64.1, R8 β〇01 04.丄b8, 69, 8b 8M, 81:2, 81: 3, 81:4, 83, 88, 90:1, m ι ιλ and 101: Bu 104, ι〇8, i〇8:; l, 97136291 19 200948907 109 112, 113, 114, 122, 123, 144, 146, 147, 149, 151, 166, 168, 169, 170, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 181, 184, 185, 187, 188, 190, 193, 194, 200, 202, '206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 214, 216, 220, 221, 224, 230, '231, 232, 233, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 242, 243, 245, 247, 249, 250, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272 272, 273, 274, 275, 276. Of these, C. I. Pigment Red 48:1, 122, 168, 177, 202, 206, 207, 209, 224, 242, 254, more preferably C. I. Pigment Red 177, 209, 224, 254. Examples of the blue pigment include CI Pigment Blue 1, 1:2, 9, 14, 15, and 15: Bu 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 17, 19, and 25. 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 56: 1, 60, 61, 61: 1, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 7 Bu 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79. Among them, preferred is C. I. ® Pigment Blue 15, 15::1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, more preferably C. I. Color Blue 15:6. As the green pigment, for example, c. L pigment green 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 1 , 13, U, 15, 17, 18, 19, 26, 36, 45, 48, 50, 51, 54 55, 58. Among them, preferred are c. L-pigment green 7, 祁, and 58. As the yellow pigment, for example, c. L pigment yellow 1, 1:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: Bu 36, 36: Bu 37, 37: 1, 4 〇, 4 Bu 42, 43, 48, 53, 55, 6 Bu 62, 97136291 20 200948907 62: 1, 63, 65, 73, 74, 75, 81, 83, 87, 93, 94, 95, 97, 100, 1 (Π, 104, 105, 108, 109, 110, 11 Bu 116, 117, 119, 120, 126, 127, 127:1 128, 129, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, '142, 147, 148, 150, 151, 153, 154, 155, 157, 158, 159, '160, 16 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 180, 18, 182, 183, 184, 185, 188, 189, 190, 191, 191: 1, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198 198, 199, 200, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208. Among them, CI Pigment Yellow 83, 117, 129, 138, 139, 150, 154 are preferable. More preferably, 155, 180, 185, for example, c. I. Pigment Yellow 83, 138, 139, 150, 180. As the orange pigment, for example, c. I. Pigment Orange 1, 2, 5, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 2, 22, 23, 24, 34, 36, 38, 39, 43, 46, 48, 49, 6 and 62, 62, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 7 b 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, ❹ 78, 79. Among them, CI color orange 38 and 71 are preferable, and as a purple pigment, for example, c. L color purple 1, 1, 1, 2, 2: 2, 3, 3: Bu 3:3, 5, 5:1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32 37, 39, 42, 44 47, 49, 5G. Preferably, for example, cj pigment purple 19, 23' is more preferably CI pigment purple 23. The above various pigments may be used in combination with a plurality of weights. For example, in order to adjust the chromaticity, it may be colored green. The pigment and the yellow pigment, or a combination of the blue pigment and the violet pigment. The average particle diameter of the pigment is usually i _, preferably 〇 · below, 97136291 21 200948907 more preferably 0. 25 #111 or less. y ; bucket average particle # is the value obtained by the particle size of the pigment measured by dynamic light scattering DLS. The granules 1 are used to measure the color hard resin composition of the mixed (four) release (usually diluted, lightly the pigment concentration G. GG5~G. 2% by weight. However, if there is a concentration of the measured & machine H) The concentration of the test is carried out and measured under the muscle. In addition, examples of the dye that can be used as the color material include an odor dye, a g quinone dye, a phthalocyanine dye, a (iv) amine dye, a Wei dye, a nitro dye, and a carbonyl dye. Amidene-based dyes and the like. As the azo dye, for example, C. !•acid yellow n, c. ! Acidic dial 7, "acid red ^ heart - acid red (10) (8) acid blue about heart red 28, C. I · direct red 83, CI Direct Yellow 12, CM Ancient & Shizhao K u C. L Direct Orange 26, CI Direct Green 28, α I. Direct Green 59, C· I. Reaction Sound? Γ τ Γ τ c ^ Han Ying 2 CI reaction red 17, I. Reaction red 120, CI reaction black 5, c丨no r T V4i • Knife plate 5, c. I. Disperse red 58, CI ^ Ml65, CIj 7 p T 丄ul Basic red 18, CI medium miscellaneous red WU. mordant yellow 5, ai. mordant black 7, etc. As a lanthanide dye, for example, c丨η τ, · I 5 4, c. I. Acid Table 4 ί!, C. Ι· I Sex Green 25, C·I. Reaction Blue 19, c丨n. ui • Reaction Blue 49, CI Gong Xin 6〇, ci Disperse Blue 56, αι. Disperse Blue 6〇, etc. .. scattered, work The material may, for example, be a sub-type dye such as αι. Indigo 5, and may, for example, be α. The basic blue quinone is a quinolquinoline-based dye, and for example, C.·Ben Blue 9 or the like, as 97136291 LI. Yellow 33, CI Acid Yellow 3, CI. 22 200948907 Knife Dispersion Steam 64, etc., as a true base dye, For example, c· ι. Acidic Acid Orange 3, CI Disperse Yellow 42, etc. θ, αί. These t' are better at the end of the main silk coating film and/or the resistance and robustness. (4) The color material uses a pigment. In addition, in terms of adjustment, etc., it is also possible to use a pigment and a dye as needed. = The coloring of the present invention is verified by t. (4) The ratio of the color material to the total solid content is usually more than 5% by weight. Preferably, it is 20 or more, more preferably 30 or more, and particularly preferably 4% by weight or more, usually 卯% by weight or less, preferably 80% by weight or less, more preferably 6% by weight or less. When the ratio is too small, the coloring power is lowered, and the film thickness becomes too thick with respect to the color density, which adversely affects the control during the liquid crystal cell formation. In contrast, if (a) the color material is excessively contained, For example, there is a risk of dispersion and stabilization of pigments, re-condensation of Qianlin, etc. [1 _3 ] (b) Adhesive resin The color-curable resin composition of the present invention is required to (b) a binder resin (b) The binder resin can be used, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7_2〇7211 Bulletin of No. 8-259876, Special Kaiping 1〇_3〇〇922, Special Kaiping 11-140144, Special Kaiping 1 Bu 174224, Special Opening 2000-56118, Special Opening 2003-233179胄Although the known polymer compound described in the above is mentioned, it is especially preferable as (b) binder resin. (b-Ι) ··· For a copolymer of an epoxy group-containing (fluorenyl) acrylate and another radical polymerizable monomer, at least a part of the epoxy group of the copolymer is added 97136291 23 200948907 A resin obtained by dissolving a monobasic acid or a resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least a part of a radical formed by the addition reaction is considered as one of the particularly preferable resins. a copolymer of (meth) acrylate and another radical polymerizable monomer, which is obtained by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to at least a part of an epoxy group of the copolymer, or by the addition reaction A tree moon which is obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least a part of the formed radical (hereinafter referred to as "(b-1) resin"). © As the epoxy group-containing (fluorenyl) acrylate, for example, (meth)acrylic acid propyl acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 3, 4-epoxy butyl acrylate, (mercapto) acrylic acid (3) , 4-epoxycyclohexyl)methyl ester, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl ether, and the like. Among them, preferred is (fluorenyl) propylene acrylate. These epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylates may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The "other radical polymerizable monomer" copolymerized with the above epoxy group-containing (fluorenyl) acrylate is preferably a mono-(meth) propylene having a structure represented by the following general formula (1). Acid ester. [Chem. 13]

上式(1)中,R1〜R6分別獨立表系氫原子或碳數1〜3之烷基, R及R分別獨立表面氫原子或碳數卜3之烷基,亦可互 97136291 24 200948907 相鍵結形成環。 式(1)中, 式⑴中,R7與R8鍵結所形成之環較佳為脂肪族環, 和或不飽和之任—者’又,碳數較佳為5〜6。 其中,作為-般式⑴所示之構造,較佳係以下式㈤ 其中,作為一 或(lc)所示之構造 肪族環,可為飽 '(lb) 藉由於黏結劑樹脂中導入此等構造,則在將本發明之著色硬 化性樹脂組成物使用於彩色濾光片或液晶顯示元件時,可提升 〇 該著色硬化性樹脂組成物之耐熱性,或可增加使用該著色硬化 性樹脂組成物所形成之像素的強度。 尚且’具有一般式(1)所示之構造的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可 單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 [化 14]In the above formula (1), R1 to R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and R and R are each independently a surface hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 3, and may be mutually 97136291 24 200948907 The bond forms a loop. In the formula (1), in the formula (1), the ring formed by the bonding of R7 and R8 is preferably an aliphatic ring, and or the unsaturated one, and the carbon number is preferably 5 to 6. Wherein, the structure represented by the general formula (1) is preferably the following formula (5), wherein the aliphatic ring represented by the one or (lc) may be saturated (lb) by introducing the resin into the binder resin. In the case of using the colored curable resin composition of the present invention in a color filter or a liquid crystal display element, the heat resistance of the colored curable resin composition can be improved, or the composition of the colored curable resin can be increased. The intensity of the pixels formed by the object. Further, the mono(meth)acrylate having a structure represented by the general formula (1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. [Chem. 14]

作為具有上述一般式(1)所示之構造的單(甲基)丙烯酸酿, 97136291 25 200948907 在具有該構造之前提輝 一般式(2)所示者。 [化 15] 可使用公知之各種物質 ’但特佳為下述 (2) C 一 〇—闩1〇As the mono(meth)acrylic acid having the structure shown in the above general formula (1), 97136291 25 200948907 is shown in the general formula (2) before having this configuration. [Chemical 15] Various known substances can be used', but the following are excellent (2) C. 〇 - Latch 1〇

Rl°表示上述一般式(1)之構 式(2)中,R表示氫原子或甲基 造。R1° represents the above formula (1) of the general formula (1), and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸g旨與其他自由基聚合性單體 的共聚物中,來自具有上述—般式⑴所示構造之單(甲基)丙 稀_旨的重複單位’胁來自「其他自由絲合性單體」之重 複單位中’較佳為含有5〜90莫耳%、更佳1〇〜7〇莫耳%、特佳 15〜50莫耳%。 尚且’具有上述一般式⑴所示之構造之單(甲基)丙稀醋以 Q 外之其他自由基聚合性單體」,並無特別限定。具體可舉例 如:苯乙烯,或苯乙烯之<2-、鄰-、間_或對_位之烷基、硝基、 氰基、醯胺、或酯衍生物等之乙烯基芳香族類;丁二烯、2, 二曱基丁二烯、異戊二烯、氣戊二烯等之二烯類;(曱基)丙烯 酸曱酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸第二丁 — 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸新戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(曱基) 97136291 26 200948907 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(曱基)丙烯酸十 二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環己酯、(甲基)丙稀 ' 酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酿、(甲 ' 基)丙烯酸笨酯、(曱基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸蒽酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸鄰胺苯曱醯酯、(曱基)丙烯酸向日癸酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸水揚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸呋喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸糠酯、(甲 〇 基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯、(曱基)丙烯酸哌喃酯、(曱基)丙烯酸 苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲苯酚酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸-1,1,1-三氟乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸全氟乙酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸全氟正丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸全氟異丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸三 苯基甲酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異丙苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-(N,N-二 曱基胺基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2_ 羥基丙酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;(曱基)丙烯酸醯胺、(甲基) ❹ 丙烯酸N,N-二甲基醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸Ν,Ν-二乙基醯胺、(甲 基)丙烯酸Ν,Ν-二丙基醯胺、(曱基)丙烯酸Ν,Ν-二異丙基醯 胺、(曱基)丙烯酸蒽基醢胺等之(曱基)丙烯酸醯胺;(甲基) 丙烯酸苯胺、(曱基)丙烯醯腈、丙烯醛、氯化乙烯、偏氯乙烯、 氟化乙稀、偏氟乙烯、Ν-乙浠基°比略咬酮、乙烯基°比咬、醋酸 乙烯酯等之乙烯基化合物類;擰康酸二乙酯、順丁烯二酸二乙 酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等之不飽和二羧酸二酯 類;Ν-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν- 97136291 27 200948907 ^土基順丁婦二醯亞胺、N_(4_#基苯基)順谓二醯亞胺等之 早順丁烯二醯亞胺類;N-(甲基)丙烯醯基酞醯亞胺等。In the copolymer of the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylic acid g and the other radical polymerizable monomer, the repeating unit derived from the mono(methyl) propyl group having the structure represented by the above formula (1) The stress from the "other free silky monomer" is preferably from 5 to 90 mol%, more preferably from 1 to 7 mol%, and particularly preferably from 15 to 50 mol%. Further, the mono-(meth) propylene vinegar having the structure represented by the above general formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as it is a radical polymerizable monomer other than Q. Specific examples thereof include styrene, or a vinyl aromatic group of a styrene-based 2-, o-, m- or p-alkyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a decylamine group, or an ester derivative. ; dienes such as butadiene, 2, didecyl butadiene, isoprene, pentadiene; (mercapto) decyl acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate N-propyl ester, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, second butyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, amyl (meth) acrylate , neopentyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, (mercapto) 97136291 26 200948907 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, (decyl) dodecyl acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclohexyl (meth) acrylate , (meth)acrylic acid isodecyl ester, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, (a) Acetyl acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, o-aminophenyl (meth) acrylate, (mercapto) acrylate to decyl ester, (meth) acrylate hydration Ester, furyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuran (meth) acrylate, piperidyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, benzene (meth) acrylate Ethyl ester, cresyl (meth)acrylate, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, perfluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, perfluoro-n-propyl (meth)acrylate, (fluorenyl) perfluoroisopropyl acrylate, triphenylmethyl (mercapto) acrylate, cumyl (meth) acrylate, 3-(N, N-didecylamino) (meth) acrylate (meth) acrylates such as propyl ester, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; (decyl) decyl acrylate, (meth) hydrazine , N-dimethyl decylamine, bismuth (meth) acrylate, hydrazine-diethyl decylamine, bismuth (meth) acrylate, hydrazine-dipropyl (mercapto)acrylic acid decylamine, (meth)acrylic acid aniline, (mercapto), ruthenium (meth) acrylate, ruthenium-diisopropyl decylamine, (mercapto) decyl decylamine Vinyl compounds such as acrylonitrile, acrolein, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, fluorinated ethylene, vinylidene fluoride, fluorene-acetonitrile, butyl ketone, vinyl butyl, vinyl acetate, etc. Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl thioglycolate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate; Ν-phenyl-n-butylene Dimethyleneimine, fluorene-cyclohexylmethyleneimine, hydrazine - 97136291 27 200948907 ^ soil-based cis-butanthine diamine, N_(4_#ylphenyl) cis is diimine, etc. Maleimide, N-(methyl) propylene decyl imide, and the like.

❹ 此等「其他自由基聚合性單體」+,為了對著色硬化性樹脂 組成物賦予優越之耐齡及強度,有效的是使賴由苯乙稀、 (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯及單順丁烯二醯亞胺所組成群選擇之至少 -種。尤其是於來自「其他自由基聚合性單體」之重複單位中, 、"由笨乙烯、(甲基)丙稀酸苄酯及單順丁烯二醯亞胺所組 成群選擇之至少一種的重複單位的含有比例較佳為莫 耳%、更佳3〜50莫耳%。 尚且’上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙婦酸醋與上述「其他自由基 聚口陡單體」的共聚合反應,係、適用公知之溶液聚合法。所使 用之冷劑右為對自由基聚合呈惰性者則無特別限定可使用通 常所使用之有機溶劑。 作為溶劑之具體例’可舉例如:醋酸乙酯、醋酸異丙醋、醋 酸魏蘇、醋酸丁基赛路料之乙二醇單絲㈣酸類;二乙 -醇早乙細轉g旨、卡轉祕自旨、丁基卡轉騎醋等之 二乙二醇秋基_酸_ ;丙二醇單烧細醋酸醋類;二丙 一醇單烧基_醋酸_等之醋酸醋類;乙二醇二絲_,·甲 ,卡,醇、乙基卡必醇、丁基卡轉等之二乙二醇二烧基鱗 員,三乙二醇二燒基喊類;丙二醇二燒基二丙二醇二烧 基嗎;1,4-二知、四氫対等之_;摘、甲基乙基嗣、 甲基異丁細、環己_等之酮類;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、辛燒、 97136291 28 200948907 癸烷等之烴類;石油醚、石油腦、氫化石油腦、溶劑油等之石 油系溶劑;乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯等之乳酸醋類;二 甲基曱醯胺、N-曱基吡咯啶酮等。 此等溶劑可單獨使用’亦可並用2種以上。此等溶劑之使用 量係相對於所得之共聚物1〇〇重量份,通常為3〇〜1〇〇〇重量 份、較佳50〜800重量份。溶劑之使用量為此範圍外時,則難 以控制共聚物之分子量。 ❹ 另外,共聚合反應所使用自由絲合起始劑,若為可使自由 基聚合起始者則無特別限定,可使用一般所使用之有機過氧化 物觸媒或偶氮化合物觸媒。 作為有機過氧化物, 過乳化縮嗣、過氧化氫、過氧化二烯丙基、過氧化二酿基、過 氧化酯、過氧化二碳酸醋者。其具體例有如過氧化节甲酿基、 過氧化二異丙苯基、過氧化二異丙基、過氧化二第三丁美 =Γ第三丁醋、過氧化苯甲酸第三己酿、過氧:2-乙 過氧化2_乙基己酸第三己醋、u氧 土 土 ,3異丙基過氧化氫、氫過氧化第-了& 過氧化二異移基、氫過輸 7第二丁基、 氧化雙㈣三丁基環已基)二碳_=^^ 丁酯、過氧化. 桂基、U,過氧化第三丁基)3,仏4基環^氧化月 97136291 29 200948907 雙(過氧化第三丁基)3, 3, 5-三f基環己貌等。 ^外’作為偶·合物卿,可舉例如錢雙異丁 氮雙碳醯胺等。 偶 ’此等之中,配合聚合溫度,使们種或2種以上射半 =由基聚合起關。自由基聚合起始叙朗量伽野= 聚口反應所使用之單體之合計⑽重量份,為〇 5〜2〇重量^ 較佳1〜10重量份^ 77 共聚合反應可將共聚合反應所使用之單體 始劑溶解於溶劑中,於攪 由土I口起 其取人如 升溫而進行,亦可將添加了自由 基L起始劑之單體下至經升溫、攪拌之溶劑中而進行。又 亦可將自由絲合起始舰加至溶射,於升 反應條件係配合目標之分子量而可自由改變。 早體。 ❹ 本發明中,作為上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙顧醋與上述「並 他自由絲合性單體」的絲物’較佳係含絲自含環氧基ς ㈣丙軸旨的重複單位5,莫耳%、來自其他自由基聚合 性早體之重複單位1G〜95莫耳%,更佳係前者2G〜別莫耳 候80〜20莫耳%,特佳為前者㈣㈣、後者70,莫耳%。 右含環氧基之(甲基)㈣酸醋過少,則有後述之聚生。八 及多元酸軒之加成量不足的可能性,另一方面二^刀 (㈣丙稀酸醋過多、其他自由基聚合 二= 性或強度變得不足的可能性。 則有财熱 接著’於麵氡基之⑽峨_其他自料聚合性單 97136291 30 200948907 體之共聚物的環氧基部分,使不飽和一元酸(聚合性成分)與視 需要之多元酸酐進行反應。 作為加成至環氧基之不飽和一元酸,可使用公知者,例如具 有乙烯性不餘和雙鍵之不飽和叛酸。 作為具體例可舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸,丁浠酸,鄰、間或對 乙烯基苯曱酸,α_位被齒烷基、烷氧基、鹵原子、硝基或氰 基等所取代之(甲基)丙烯酸等之單羧酸等。其中較佳為(甲基) ❹ 丙烯酸。此等可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 土 藉由加成此種成分,可對本發明所使用之黏結劑樹脂賦予聚 合性。 此等不飽和一元酸通常加成至上述共聚物所具有之環氧基 的10〜100莫耳%、較佳30」〇〇莫耳%、更佳5〇〜1〇〇莫耳%。若 不飽和-7〇酸之加成比例過少,則有著色硬化性樹脂叙成物之 _穩定性降低的可能性。又,作為於共聚物之環氧基上加成 不飽和一元酸的方法,可採用公知方法。 再者,作為在絲物之環氧基加成不飽和—元_所生成之 祕上進仃加成的多元酸酐,可使用公知者。 可舉例如:順谓二酸酐、琥喊針、衣康_、敗酸針、 四峨酸酐、六氫酞酸酐、氯橋酸酐等之二元酸酐;三苯六甲 酸酐、本均四酸酐、二苯基闕四甲酸肝、聯苯基四甲酸軒等之 兀乂上之酸酐。其中,較佳為四氫酜酸酐、琥⑪酸軒。此等 70酸肝可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 97136291 200948907 藉由加成此種齡’可期待本伽之著色魏輯脂組成物 之像素堤内的濕潤擴展性提升。 此等多70酸酐通常係在對上述共聚物所具有之環氧基加成 不飽和一元酸時所生成之羥基的1〇〜1〇〇莫耳%進行加成,較佳 為20〜90莫耳%、更佳30〜80莫耳%。此範圍内之加成比例的調 整被認為可有效控制組成物之濕潤擴展性。其中,若加成比例 過>、,則無法如此期待上述效果。又,作為於該經基上加成多 © 元酸酐的方法’可採用公知方法。 在將本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物如後述般作成光硬化 性組成物時,為了提升域度,可於加成了上述多元酸肝後, 於所生成之羧基之一部分上加成(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯或具 有t σ性不飽和基之環氧丙基驗化合物。又,為了提升顯影 性,可於所生成之羧基之一部分上加成不具有聚合性不飽和基 之環氧丙基醚化合物。又,亦可加成其兩者。 ^ 作為不具聚合性不飽和基之環氧丙基醚化合物的具體例,可 舉例如具有苯基或烷基之環氧丙基醚化合物等。作為市售物, 例如有Nagase化成工業公司製之商品名rDENAC〇L Εχ〜1η」、 「DENACOL EX-121」、「DENACOL EX-141」、「DENACOL EX~145」、 「DENACOL EX-146」、「DENACOL EX-171」、「DENACOL EH 92 等。 」 尚且’關於此種樹脂之構造,記載於例如日本專利特開平 8-297366號公報或特開2〇〇1—89533號公報,而已為公知。 97136291 32 200948907 上述(b-i)樹脂之以GPC所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均 分子量㈣,較佳為3_,_、特佳圆〜5〇〇〇〇。若重量 平均分子量未滿麵,財耐熱性或膜強度劣化的可能性, 若超過100000,則樹脂之黏度上升,而有使用其之組成物自 喷嘴的吐出性降低的傾向。又’作為分子量分佈之指標,重量 平均分子置(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)之比較佳為2· 〇〜5. 〇。 (b-2) :「含羧基之直鏈狀樹脂」 ❹ 作為含魏基之直鏈狀樹脂(以下稱為「(b-2)樹脂」),若為 具錢基則無特別限定,通常係將含有幾基之聚合性單體進行 聚合而得。 作為含有幾基之聚合性單體,可舉例如:(甲基)丙稀酸、順 丁烯二酸、丁烯酸、依康酸、反丁婦二酸、2一(甲基)丙婦酿氧 基乙基琥珀酸、2-(曱基)丙烯醢氧基乙基己二酸、2_(甲基) 丙烯醯氧基乙基順丁烯二酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基六氫酞 ❹酸、2—(曱基)丙烯醢氧基丙基琥珀酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基丙 基己二酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基丙基順丁烯二酸、2_(甲基) 丙稀酿氧基丙基氫酜酸、2-(曱基)丙烯酿氧基丙基欧酸、2_(甲 基)丙烯醯氧基丁基號珀酸、2-(甲基)丙稀醯氧基丁基己二 酸、2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧基丁基順丁烯二酸、2_(甲基)丙烯醯氧 基丁基氫醜酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醢氧基丁基醜酸等之乙稀系單 體;於丙烯酸加成了 ε -己内酯、丙内酯、r — 丁内酯、占_ 戊内酯等之内酯類的單體;於(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷醋加成了號 97136291 33 200948907 珀酸、順丁烯三酸、醜酸或該等之軒的單體等。此等亦可使用 複數種。 纟中較佳為(曱基)丙稀酸、2_(曱基)丙稀釀氧基乙基玻拍 酸’更佳為(曱基)丙稀酸。 另外,(b-2)樹脂亦可為使上述含有叛基之聚合性單體與不 具羧基之其他聚合性單體進行共聚合。 作為其他共聚合性單體並無特別限定,可舉例如(曱基)丙烯 ❹酸f醋、(甲基)丙烯酸乙醋、(曱基)丙烯酸丙S旨、(曱基)丙稀 酸異丙醋、(曱基)丙稀酸丁醋、(曱基)丙稀酸異丁醋、(甲基) 丙稀酸¥醋、(甲基)丙烯酸苯醋、(曱基)丙婦酸環己醋、(甲 基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙醋、(甲基)丙婦酸苯氧基甲醋、(甲基)丙 烯酸2一乙基己醋、(甲基)丙烯酸異获醋、(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥 基乙醋、單(曱基)丙埽酸甘油醋、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫吱搞等 之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;苯乙烯及其衍生物等之乙烯基芳香族 ❹類;N-乙烯基吡咯啶_等之乙烯基化合物類;卜環己基順丁烯 二醯亞胺、N-苯基順τ烯二醯亞胺、㈣基順谓二醯亞胺等 之N-取代順丁烯二醯亞胺類;聚甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯巨單體、 聚苯乙烯巨單體、聚2-羥基乙基(曱基)丙烯酸酯巨單體、聚 乙二醇巨單體、聚丙二醇巨單體、聚己内酯巨單體等之巨單體 類等。此等亦可並用複數種。 特佳為本乙婦、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯 97136291 34 200948907 酸2-經基乙醋、(曱基)丙稀酸經基丙醋、(曱基)丙歸酸丁醋、 (曱基)丙雜異TS旨、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、雜順丁 烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺。 (b-2)樹脂亦可進—步具有誠。作為含誠單體可舉例 如(甲基)丙烯酸2-經基乙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸經基丙能、(甲基) 丙烯酸4-經基丁醋等之(甲基)丙稀酸經基烧醋,單(甲基)丙 烯酸甘㈣等。藉由將此等與上述各單體進行絲合,可^到 φ 具有叛基及經基的樹脂。 作為(b-2)樹脂’具體可舉例如:(曱基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙 烯酸甲醋、(曱基)丙烯酸节醋、(甲基)丙烯酸丁醋、(甲基) 丙烯酸異丁δ旨、(曱基)丙稀酸環己酯、環己基順丁婦二酿亞胺 等之不含輕基之聚合性單體與(甲基)丙稀酸2_經基乙醋、(甲 基)丙烯酸經基丙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸4-經基丁醋等之含經基單 體的共聚物Κ甲基)丙稀酸與(甲基)丙稀酸曱醋、(甲基)丙稀 ❹酸节醋、(甲基)丙烯酸丁醋、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁醋、(甲基) 丙烯酸2-幾基乙醋等之(甲基)丙稀酸醋的共聚物;(甲基)丙 烯酸與苯乙稀之共聚物;(甲基)丙稀酸與苯乙稀與α_甲基苯 乙烯的共聚物;α與環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺的共聚物。 自顏料分散性優越的觀點而言,特佳為含有(甲基)丙稀酸节 酯之共聚物樹脂。 本發明中之(b-2)樹脂之酸價,通常為3〇~5〇〇K〇Hmg/g、較 佳 40〜350KOHmg/g、更佳 5o~3〇〇K〇Hmg/g。 97136291 35 200948907 另外,以GPC所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量,通 常為2000〜80000、較佳3〇〇〇〜50000、更佳4〇〇〇〜30000。重量 平均分子量若過小,則有著色硬化性樹脂組成物之穩定性劣化 的傾向’若過大,則樹脂黏度上升,而有使用其之組成物自喷 嘴之吐出性降低的傾向。 (b-3) .「於(b-2)樹脂之羧基部分,加成了含環氧基之不飽和 化合物的樹脂」 ❹ 肖佳亦為於上述(b~2)·旨讀基部分,加成了含環氧基之 不飽和化合物的樹脂(b_3)樹脂。 作為含環氧基之不飽和化合物,若為於分子内具有乙稀性不 飽和基及環氧基者則無特別限定。 可舉例如·(甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙醋、稀丙基環氧丙基鍵、丙 烯酸環氧丙基m巴豆基環氧丙基⑽、⑻丁烯酸環氧 丙細、N-(3, 5-二曱基-4-環氧丙基)节基丙稀醯胺、(甲基) ❹Θ烯酸4-經基丁8旨環氧丙基叫之含非環式環氧基之不飽和 化口物#财熱性、後述之顏料之分散性的觀點而言,較佳為 含脂環式環氧基之不飽和化合物。 於此作4含月曰環式環氧基之不飽和化合物,其脂環式環氧 基可舉例如2, 3-環氧基環戊基、3, 4_環氧基環己基、7,8—環 氧基〔一環[5. 2. 1. 〇]癸一2-基〕等。又,作為乙婦性不餘和基, 較佳為來自(曱基)丙稀醯基者,作為適合之含腊環式環氧基之 不飽和化合物,可舉例如下述—般式⑽〜(3m)所示之化合物。 97136291 36 200948907 [化 16] R"0❹ These "other radical polymerizable monomers" + are effective in imparting excellent age resistance and strength to the colored curable resin composition, and are effective in styrene, benzyl (meth) acrylate and mono At least one selected from the group consisting of butene diimine. In particular, in a repeating unit derived from "other radical polymerizable monomers", at least one selected from the group consisting of stupid ethylene, benzyl (meth) acrylate, and mono-n-butylene diimide. The content of the repeating unit is preferably from mol%, more preferably from 3 to 50 mol%. Further, the copolymerization reaction of the above-mentioned epoxy group-containing (meth) acetoacetate with the above-mentioned "other radical sclerosing monomer" is a known solution polymerization method. The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to radical polymerization, and an organic solvent generally used can be used. Specific examples of the solvent include, for example, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, propyl acetonide, and ethylene glycol monofilament (tetra) acid of butyl acetonide; diethyl alcohol; Transferring secrets from the purpose, butyl card to riding vinegar and other diethylene glycol quaternary acid _ acid _; propylene glycol single-burning fine acetic acid vinegar; dipropanol mono-burning _ acetic acid _ and other acetic acid vinegar; ethylene glycol Two wire _, · A, card, alcohol, ethyl carbitol, butyl card, etc. diethylene glycol dialkyl base, triethylene glycol dialkyl base; propylene glycol dialkyl dipropylene glycol Burning base; 1,4-dizhi, tetrahydroanthracene, etc.; picking, methyl ethyl hydrazine, methyl isobutyl fine, cyclohexyl ketone, etc.; benzene, toluene, xylene, xinzhu, 97136291 28 200948907 Hydrocarbons such as decane; petroleum solvents such as petroleum ether, petroleum brain, hydrogenated petroleum brain, solvent oil; lactic acid vinegar such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate; dimethyl decylamine; N-decylpyrrolidone and the like. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The solvent is used in an amount of usually 3 Torr to 1 Torr, preferably 50 to 800 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the copolymer obtained. When the amount of the solvent used is outside this range, it is difficult to control the molecular weight of the copolymer. Further, the free-stranding initiator used in the copolymerization reaction is not particularly limited as long as it can initiate polymerization of the radical, and an organic peroxide catalyst or an azo compound catalyst which is generally used can be used. As the organic peroxide, it is used for over-emulsification, hydroperoxide, hydrogen peroxide, diallyl peroxide, oxidized diester, peroxyester or peroxydicarbonate. Specific examples thereof include a oxidized methyl alcohol base, dicumyl peroxide, diisopropyl peroxide, a third butyl succinate, a third butyl vinegar, and a third benzoic acid peroxide. Oxygen: 2-ethylperoxide 2-ethylhexanoic acid, third hexanoic acid, u-oxygen earth, 3 isopropyl hydroperoxide, hydrogen peroxide, first- & peroxydiiso-transfer, hydrogen over-transfer 7 Second butyl, bis(tetra)cyclobutylcyclohexyl)dicarbon _=^^ butyl ester, peroxidation. Cinnamyl, U, tert-butyl peroxide 3, 仏4 yl ring oxidized month 97136291 29 200948907 Double (t-butyl peroxide) 3, 3, 5-tri-f-cyclohexene appearance. The "external" may be, for example, a bis-isobutyl carbamide or the like. Even among these, in combination with the polymerization temperature, one type or two or more types of shots are used. The initial polymerization of the radical polymerization is as follows: the total amount of the monomers used in the polymerization reaction (10) parts by weight, which is 〇5 to 2 〇 by weight ^ preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight ^ 77 copolymerization can be copolymerized The monomer starting agent used is dissolved in a solvent, and is stirred up by the soil I port, and the monomer added with the radical L initiator is added to the solvent which is heated and stirred. And proceed. Alternatively, the free-spinning starter may be added to the spray, and the reaction conditions may be freely changed depending on the molecular weight of the target. Early body. In the present invention, the above-mentioned "methyl) propyl vinegar and the above-mentioned "filament free-bonding monomer" are preferably contained in a silk-containing fluorene-containing oxime (tetra) propyl axis. The repeating unit is 5, the molar %, the repeating unit from other free radical polymerizing early bodies is 1G to 95% by mole, and the better is the former 2G ~ the other is 80~20 mole%, the best is the former (four) (four), The latter 70, Moer%. When the (meth) (tetra) acid vinegar containing the epoxy group is too small, it will be aggregated as described later. The possibility that the addition amount of the eight and polyacids is insufficient, on the other hand, the two knives ((4) excessive acrylic acid vinegar, other radical polymerizations, two or the possibility of insufficient strength. (10) 峨 _ other self-polymerizable single 97136291 30 200948907 The epoxy group of the copolymer, the unsaturated monobasic acid (polymerizable component) and the optional polybasic acid anhydride are reacted. As the epoxy group-unsaturated monobasic acid, a known one can be used, for example, an unsaturated tasting acid having ethylenic acid and a double bond. Specific examples thereof include (meth)acrylic acid, butyric acid, o-, m- or a monocarboxylic acid such as (meth)acrylic acid in which the α-position is substituted with a dentyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group or a cyano group, etc., of which vinylidene benzoate is preferred. ❹ Acrylic acid. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. By adding such a component, the binder resin used in the present invention can be imparted with polymerizability. These unsaturated monobasic acids are usually added. 10 to the epoxy group of the above copolymer 100% by mole, preferably 30% by mole, more preferably 5〇~1〇〇% by mole. If the addition ratio of unsaturated-7-nicotinic acid is too small, there is a colored curable resin composition. _ The possibility of a decrease in stability. Further, as a method of adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to the epoxy group of the copolymer, a known method can be employed. Further, as an epoxy group in the filament, an unsaturated group is added. _ The generated polybasic acid anhydride can be used by a known one. For example, it can be used as a dianhydride, a shrub, a yoke, a sulphuric acid, a tetrahydroanhydride, a hexahydrophthalic anhydride, or a chlorine. a dibasic acid anhydride such as a bridge anhydride; an anhydride on the ruthenium such as trimellitic anhydride, per-tetracarboxylic anhydride, diphenylphosphonium tetracarboxylate or biphenyltetracarboxylic acid. Among them, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is preferred.琥11酸酸轩. These 70 acid livers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. 97136291 200948907 By adding this age, we can expect the wet expansion in the pixel bank of the composition of this gamma. Sexual enhancement. These 70 anhydrides are usually unsaturated in the epoxy group added to the above copolymer. Addition of 1 〇 to 1 〇〇 mol % of the hydroxyl group formed in the monobasic acid is preferably 20 to 90 mol %, more preferably 30 to 80 mol %. The adjustment of the addition ratio in this range is It is considered that the wettability of the composition can be effectively controlled. However, if the addition ratio is over, the above effect cannot be expected as such. Further, as a method of adding a multi-reagent to the radical, a known method can be employed. When the color-curable resin composition of the present invention is used as a photocurable composition as described later, in order to increase the degree of the domain, the polybasic acid liver may be added to form a part of the generated carboxyl group ( Glycidyl methacrylate or an epoxy propyl compound having a t σ unsaturated group. Further, in order to improve developability, a polymerizable unsaturated group may be added to a part of the generated carboxyl group. A epoxidized propyl ether compound. Also, both of them can be added. ^ As a specific example of the epoxy propyl ether compound having no polymerizable unsaturated group, for example, a glycidyl ether compound having a phenyl group or an alkyl group can be exemplified. As a commercial item, for example, the product name rDENAC〇L Εχ~1η", "DENACOL EX-121", "DENACOL EX-141", "DENACOL EX~145", "DENACOL EX-146" manufactured by Nagase Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "DENACOL EX-171", "DENACOL EH 92, etc.", and the structure of the resin is described in, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 8-297366 or JP-A No. Hei. known. 97136291 32 200948907 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (IV) of the above (b-i) resin measured by GPC is preferably 3_, _, and particularly good round to 5 〇〇〇〇. When the weight average molecular weight is not full, the possibility of deterioration of the heat resistance or the film strength exceeds 100,000, the viscosity of the resin increases, and the discharge property of the composition using the composition tends to decrease. Further, as an index of the molecular weight distribution, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably 2 〇 5 5. 〇. (b-2) : "A linear resin containing a carboxyl group" ❹ As a linear resin containing a Wei group (hereinafter referred to as "(b-2) resin"), it is not particularly limited as long as it has a money base, and usually It is obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable monomer containing several groups. Examples of the polymerizable monomer containing a plurality of groups include (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, isaconic acid, thiobutanic acid, and 2-(methyl)propyl acrylate. Oxyethylethyl succinic acid, 2-(indenyl) propylene methoxyethyl adipate, 2-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl maleate, 2-(methyl) propylene oxime Ethyl hexahydrofurfuric acid, 2-(indenyl) propylene methoxy propyl succinic acid, 2-(methyl) propylene methoxypropyl adipic acid, 2-(methyl) propylene decyloxy Propyl maleic acid, 2-(methyl) propylene oxypropyl hydroquinone, 2-(indenyl) propylene oxypropyl carboxylic acid, 2-(methyl) propylene oxy butyl Phytate, 2-(methyl) propylene methoxybutyl adipate, 2-(indenyl) propylene methoxy butyl maleate, 2-(methyl) propylene oxy butyl hydrogen Ethyl monomer such as acid, 2-(methyl) propylene oxy butyl uric acid; ε-caprolactone, propiolactone, r-butyrolactone, octal lactone a monomer of a lactone; a hydroxyalkane (meth) acrylate added to the number 97136291 33 2009489 07 Peric acid, maleic acid, ugly acid or such monomers. These can also be used in multiples. Preferably, the oxime is (mercapto)acrylic acid, and the 2-(indenyl) propylene ethoxyethyl chlorophyll acid is more preferably (mercapto)acrylic acid. Further, the (b-2) resin may be obtained by copolymerizing the above-mentioned polymerizable monomer containing a repellent group with another polymerizable monomer having no carboxyl group. The other copolymerizable monomer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include (mercapto)acrylic acid f vinegar, (meth)acrylic acid ethyl vinegar, (mercapto)acrylic acid propyl s, (mercapto) acrylic acid Propylene vinegar, (mercapto) butyl acetonate, (mercapto) acrylic acid isobutyl vinegar, (meth) acrylic acid vinegar, (meth)acrylic acid benzene vinegar, (mercapto) propylene glycol ring Hex vinegar, phenoxyacetic acid (meth)acrylate, phenoxymethyl acetonate (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, vinegar (meth) acrylate, (曱(meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, mono(indenyl)propionic acid glycerin vinegar, (meth) acrylate (tetra) hydrazine, etc.; vinyl styrene of styrene and its derivatives a quinone; a vinyl compound such as N-vinylpyrrolidine; a cyclohexyl succinimide, an N-phenyl cis- decene imipenem, a (tetra) cis s-diimine, etc. N-substituted maleimide diamines; polymethyl (meth) acrylate macromonomers, polystyrene macromonomers, poly-2-hydroxyethyl (decyl) acrylate giants Thereof, polyethylene glycol macromonomer, macromonomer polypropylene glycol, polycaprolactone macromonomer etc. macromonomer like. These can also be used in combination. Particularly preferred is Methyl, methyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) propylene 97136291 34 200948907 Acid 2-Ethyl vinegar, (mercapto) acrylic acid via propyl vinegar, (mercapto) butyl acetonate, (mercapto) propionate TS, N-cyclohexyl cis-butane Imine, hetero-n-butylene imine, N-benzyl maleimide. (b-2) Resin can also be carried out in a step-by-step manner. Examples of the stilbene monomer include (meth)acrylic acid 2-ethylidene vinegar, (meth)acrylic acid methacrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid 4-pyridyl vinegar, etc. (meth)acrylic acid Base-based vinegar, mono (meth) acrylate (tetra) and the like. By combining these with each of the above monomers, it is possible to obtain a resin having a ruthenium group and a warp group. Specific examples of the (b-2) resin include, for example, (mercapto)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid methyl vinegar, (mercapto)acrylic acid vinegar, (meth)acrylic acid butyl vinegar, and (meth)acrylic acid butyl ketone. δ, (fluorenyl) cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl cis-butanimide, and other light-free polymerizable monomers and (meth) acrylic acid 2 _ ethyl vinegar, ( (meth)acrylic acid, propylene glycol, (meth)acrylic acid 4-mercapto vinegar, etc., a copolymer of a trans-group-containing monomer, Κmethyl)acrylic acid, and (meth)acrylic acid vinegar, (A) Copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid vinegar, butyl ketone (meth)acrylate, isobutyl acetonate (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 2-methyl acrylate a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid and styrene; a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid with styrene and α-methylstyrene; a copolymer of α and cyclohexylmethyleneimine . From the viewpoint of superior pigment dispersibility, a copolymer resin containing a (meth)acrylic acid ester is particularly preferred. The acid value of the (b-2) resin in the present invention is usually from 3 〇 to 5 〇〇 K 〇 H mg / g, preferably from 40 to 350 KOH mg / g, more preferably from 5 to 3 〇〇 K 〇 H mg / g. Further, the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by GPC is usually from 2,000 to 80,000, preferably from 3 to 50,000, more preferably from 4 to 30,000. When the weight average molecular weight is too small, the stability of the colored curable resin composition tends to deteriorate. When the weight is too large, the resin viscosity increases, and the composition using the composition tends to have a lower discharge property from the nozzle. (b-3) "In the (b-2) carboxyl group of the resin, a resin containing an epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound" ❹ Xiao Jia is also in the above (b~2). A resin (b_3) resin containing an epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound is added. The epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound is not particularly limited as long as it has an ethylenically unsaturated group and an epoxy group in the molecule. For example, (meth)acrylic acid propylene glycol acrylate, propyl propylene propyl acrylate, propylene acrylate m crotonyl propyl acrylate (10), (8) butyric acid propylene acrylate, N- (3, 5-Dimercapto-4-epoxypropyl)-benzyl amide, (meth) decenoic acid 4-pyridyl epoxide The unsaturated ring-containing material is preferably an alicyclic epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound from the viewpoint of the heat and the dispersibility of the pigment described later. Here, 4 is an unsaturated compound containing a naphthocyclic epoxy group, and examples of the alicyclic epoxy group include a 2,3-epoxycyclopentyl group, a 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group, and 7, 8-epoxy group [a ring [5. 2. 1. 〇] 癸 1-yl] and the like. Further, as the ethylidene group, it is preferably a group derived from a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group, and examples of the unsaturated compound containing a waxy ring type epoxy group include, for example, the following formula (10) to (10). 3m) the compound shown. 97136291 36 200948907 [Chem. 16] R"0

R"0 I II , CHr «C-C-O-R1 〇R"0 I II , CHr «C-C-O-R1 〇

R"〇 0 CH2=C-C^0-R,s-C^0-R,a-r^v〇 R"0 CHi «C-C-O-R^-O R"0I II CHi =C-C-0-R"〇 0 CH2=C-C^0-R,s-C^0-R,a-r^v〇 R"0 CHi «C-C-O-R^-O R"0I II CHi =C-C-0-

*-CHI OH R"〇 CH, =C-C-〇-R'* OH R"0 0 CH* =C-C - O-R^J^j-C-O-CH* ❹ R"01 II , CH, -C-C-O-R' HO' RM0I II CH: **0—C—0*-CHI OH R"〇CH, =CC-〇-R'* OH R"0 0 CH* =CC - OR^J^jCO-CH* ❹ R"01 II , CH, -CCOR' HO' RM0I II CH: **0—C—0

0IICHr -O-C0IICHr -O-C

Oot> HO Rn〇I II CH* «-0Oot> HO Rn〇I II CH* «-0

HO R"0 R1 I i I CH» «C-C-N-R*HO R"0 R1 I i I CH» «C-C-N-R*

R"0 R'*I II I CH, «C-C-N-R^-O- x> 式(3a)〜(3m)中,R11表示氫原子或曱基,R1 表示2價之烴基,n為1〜10之整數。 (3 a) (3b) (3c) (3d) (3 e> (3 f) (3g) (3h) (3 i ) (3 j) (3 k〉 (3 I) (3 m) 2表示伸烧基,R13 97136291 37 200948907 一般式(3aM3m)中,R12之伸烷基較佳為碳數卜1〇者。具體 可例示如亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基等,較佳為亞曱基、 伸乙基、伸丙基。又,作為R13之烴基,較佳為碳數卜1〇者, 可舉例如伸烷基、伸苯基等。 此等之含脂環式環氧基之不飽和化合物,可單獨使用1種, 亦可並用2種以上。 其中,較佳係一般式(3c)所示之化合物,特佳為(曱基)丙烯 ❹ 酸3, 4-環氧基環己基曱酯。 於上述(b-2)樹脂之羧基部分,加成上述含環氧基之不飽和 化合物時,可使用公知手法。例如可將含羧基之直鏈狀樹脂與 含環氧基之不飽和化合物,於三乙基胺、苄基甲基胺等之3級 胺,十一烧基二曱基氣化铵、四曱基氯化敍、四乙基氯化錢、 四丁基氯化銨、苄基三乙基氯化銨等之4級銨鹽;吡啶、三苯 基膦等之觸媒存在下,在有機溶劑中,以反應溫度50〜150Ϊ ❹反應數小時〜數十小時,藉此於樹脂之缓基導入含環氧基之不 飽和化合物。 (b-3)樹脂之酸價通常為1〇〜200KOHmg/g、較佳 20〜150KOHmg/g、更佳 30〜l5〇KOHmg/g。 另外,以GPC所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量通常 為 200(M〇0〇〇〇、較佳 4〇〇〇〜50000、更佳 5000〜30000。 (b-4) :「(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂」 作為(b-4)(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂(以下稱為「(b_4)樹脂」), 97136291 38 200948907 係指以丙雜及/或丙雜g旨作為單载分,將此等進行聚合 而成之聚合物W為較佳之(卜4)樹脂,可舉例如(卜叫··: 含有(甲基)丙烯酸及(甲基)丙稀㈣醋之單體成分進行聚合 而成之聚合物’及(b-4-2):將下述-般式⑷及/或⑸所示之 化°物作為必須單體成分而進行聚合而成的聚合物。 [化Π]R"0 R'*I II I CH, «CCNR^-O- x> In the formula (3a) to (3m), R11 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, R1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group, and n is 1 to 10 Integer. (3 a) (3b) (3c) (3d) (3 e> (3 f) (3g) (3h) (3 i ) (3 j) (3 k> (3 I) (3 m) 2 means stretch Alkyl group, R13 97136291 37 200948907 In the general formula (3aM3m), the alkylene group of R12 is preferably a carbon number, and specific examples thereof include a methylene group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, and the like. Preferably, it is an anthracene group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group. Further, as the hydrocarbon group of R13, a carbon number is preferably one, and examples thereof include an alkyl group, a phenyl group, and the like. The epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds thereof. Among them, a compound represented by the general formula (3c) is preferred, and a (fluorenyl) acrylic acid 3, 4 is particularly preferred. - Epoxycyclohexyl decyl ester. When the above epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound is added to the carboxyl group of the above (b-2) resin, a known method can be used. For example, a carboxyl group-containing linear resin can be used. An epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound, a tertiary amine such as triethylamine or benzylmethylamine, an eleven alkyldithiocarbamate, a tetradecyl chloride, and a tetraethyl chlorinated , tetrabutylammonium chloride, benzyltriethylammonium chloride, etc. 4-stage ammonium salt; in the presence of a catalyst such as pyridine or triphenylphosphine, in an organic solvent, the reaction temperature is 50 to 150 Torr for several hours to several tens of hours, thereby introducing an epoxy group into the slow-acting group of the resin. The acid value of the resin (b-3) is usually from 1 200 to 200 KOH mg/g, preferably from 20 to 150 KOH mg/g, more preferably from 30 to 15 KOH mg/g. Further, polyphenylene measured by GPC The weight average molecular weight in terms of ethylene is usually 200 (M〇0〇〇〇, preferably 4〇〇〇 to 50000, more preferably 5000 to 30000. (b-4): "(indenyl) acrylic resin" as (b -4) (fluorenyl) acrylic resin (hereinafter referred to as "(b_4) resin"), 97136291 38 200948907 refers to the polymerization of these as a single carrier with a mixture of propylene and/or propylene. The polymer W is preferably a (b) resin, and may, for example, be a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer component containing (meth)acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic acid (tetra)acrylic acid and B-4-2): a polymer obtained by polymerizing a compound represented by the following general formula (4) and/or (5) as an essential monomer component. [Chemistry]

式⑷中’RllR、分別獨立表示可具有氫原子或取代基之 碳數1〜25之羥基。 [化 18]In the formula (4), 'R11R' independently represents a hydroxyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a hydrogen atom or a substituent. [Chem. 18]

式(5)中,Rib表示可具有氫原子或取代基之烷基,L3表示2 價鍵結基或直接鍵結,X表示下式(6)所示之基或可被取代之 金剛烷基。 [化 19] 97136291 39 200948907In the formula (5), Rib represents an alkyl group which may have a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L3 represents a divalent bond group or a direct bond, and X represents a group represented by the following formula (6) or an adamantyl group which may be substituted . [Chem. 19] 97136291 39 200948907

" 式⑹中’R2b、R3b、R4b分別獨立表示氫原子、Μ基、自原子、 - 胺基或有機基,l、l2分別獨立表示2價鍵結基。又,式(5) 令之L3亦可與π或…鍵結形成環。又,L1、^及上式之 L3之二個以上可互相鍵結形成環。 ® (b_4—丨).「將含有(曱基)丙烯酸及(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯之單沪忐 分進行聚合而成之聚合物」 將含有(甲基)丙烯酸及(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯之單體成分進行 聚合而成之聚合物(町稱為α_4_υ細旨),係由與顏料之親 和性較高的觀點而言適合使用。 單體成分中之上述(甲基)丙烯酸及(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的比 例並無特別限制,(b_4-i)樹脂)之總單體成分中(曱基)丙烯酸 © 通常為1〇〜90重量%、較佳15〜80重量%、更佳20〜70重量0/广 又,(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯係於總單體成分中通常為5~9〇重量%、 較佳15〜80重量%、更佳20〜70重量%。若(曱基)丙烯酸之量過 多或過少’則有分散變得困難的傾向。 (b-4-2):「將一般式(4)及/或(5)所示之化合物作為必須單體 成分而進行聚合而成的聚合物」 以下,將一般式(4)及/或(5)所示之化合物作為必須單體成 分而進行聚合而成的聚合物稱為r(b-4-2)樹脂」。 97136291 40 200948907 首先,針對上述一般式(4)之化合物進行說明。 於一般式(4)所示之醚二聚物中’作為可具有Ria及^所干 取代基的碳數1〜25之祕,並無特職制,可舉例如:甲基不 乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、第二胺 ,、硬脂基、月桂基、2_乙基己基等之直鏈狀或分枝狀之烧基; f基等之芳基;環己基、第三丁基環己基、二環戊二稀基、三 裒夭基、異莰基、金剛烧基、2_曱基_2_金剛烧基等之脂環式 © 基,1-曱氧基乙基、卜乙氧基乙基等之經烧氧基取代的院基; 节基等之經·芳基取代的烧基;等。此等之中,由耐熱性之觀點 而s ’特佳為曱基、乙基、環己基、苄基等之不易因酸或熱而 發生脫離的1級或2級碳之取代基。又,1?18及R2a可為同種取 代基,亦可為不同取代基。 作為上述醚二聚物之具體例,可舉例如:二甲基-2,2’ -[氧 ^ 基雙(亞曱基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二乙基_2,2,_[氧基雙(亞甲 基雙丙烯酸酯、二(正丙基)-2,2,-[氧基雙(亞甲基)] 雙—2~'丙烯酸酯、二(異丙基)-2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞曱基)]雙-2-丙稀酸自曰、二(正丁基)-2, 2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸 S曰一(異丁基)__2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二 一基)-2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙一2-丙烯酸酯、二(第 —戊基)-2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙_2_丙烯酸酯、二(硬脂 基)-2’2,-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙_2 一丙烯酸酯、二(月桂 基)2, 2 ~[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2—丙烯酸酯、二(2-乙基己 97136291 200948907 基)-2, 2’ -[氧基雙(亞曱基)]雙一2-丙烯酸酯、二(1-甲氧基乙 基)-2, 2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙_2-丙烯酸酯、二(1-乙氧基乙 基)-2, 2’ -[氧基雙(亞曱基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二苄基 • -2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙_2—丙烯酸酯、二苯基-2,2,-[氧 ^ 基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二環己基-2,2,-[氧基雙(亞 甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二(第三丁基環己基)—2,2’ -[氧基雙 (亞曱基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二(二環戊二烯基)_2, 2’ -[氧基雙 〇 (亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二(三環癸基)-2,2,-[氧基雙(亞 甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二(異莰基)-2,2’ -[氧基雙(亞甲基)] 雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二金剛烷基_2, 2,-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸醋、二(2-曱基-2-金剛烷基)-2, 2,-[氧基雙(亞甲基)] 雙_2_丙烯酸酯等。此等之中,特佳為二曱基-2,2,-[氧基雙 (亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯、二乙基一2,2,-[氧基雙(亞甲基)] 雙-2-丙烯酸酿、二環己基_2,2,_[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙_2_丙 © 烯酸醋、二节基-2,2’ ·[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸酯。此 等趟二聚物可僅單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 得到上述(b-4-2)樹脂時之單體成分中之上述醚二聚物的比 例,並無特別限定,係於(b-4-2)樹脂之總單體成分中通常為 2〜60重量%、較佳5〜55重量%、更佳5〜50重量%。若驗二聚物 之量過多,則於聚合時難以得到低分子量者,或有容易凝膠化 之可能性’另一方面若過少,則有透明性或耐熱性等之塗膜性 能不足的可能性。 97136291 42 200948907 接著’針對上述一般式(5)之化合物進行說明 一般式⑸巾H佳絲錢科μ數^之烧基,更 佳為虱原子或曱基。 另外,上述一般式(6)中,作為R2b、” K R之有機基,可分 別獨立列舉為烷基、環烷基、烯基、環婦 ^ 烷乳基、烷硫基、 醯基、羧基或醯氧基等,較佳為碳數β ^ 双1 18之烷基、碳數3〜18 之環烷基、碳數2〜18之烯基、碳數3〜18之 ❹ ❹ A0 烯基、碳數卜15 之烧氧基、碳數1~15之烷硫基 '碳數彳 , D之醯基、碳數1之 羧基或碳數1〜15之醯氧基,更佳為碳數 q · 吸歎1〜丨〇之烷基或碳數 3〜15之環烷基。 作為R2b、R3b、R4b中之較佳取代基 H0之絲。 錢奸、祕、碳數 及一般式⑹中,若別獨立為2咖 ^2價鍵結基或直接鍵結,則不受特別限定,較佳係至少^ 或L之任一者為碳數丨以上之鍵 迅人’ L、L、L分別猶 立較佳為直接鍵結、碳數卜15之 石尹叙 1 . 土、-ο—、-S-、-CO0)-、 碳數卜15之伸烯基、伸苯基或其等之組合。 作為Ll、L2及L3之較佳組合,传丨3 a 為直接鍵結、碳數1〜5 之伸烷基、或與妙或R4»鍵結形 卜5之伸絲。 ^以以觸立為碳數 之仆i作為I佳之般式⑹,可舉例如下述—般式⑺所示 之化合物。 97136291 43 200948907 [化 20]" In the formula (6), 'R2b, R3b, and R4b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group, a self atom, an amine group or an organic group, and l and l2 each independently represent a divalent bond group. Further, the formula (5) allows L3 to be bonded to π or ... to form a loop. Further, two or more of L1, ^ and L3 of the above formula may be bonded to each other to form a ring. ® (b_4—丨). “Polymerized polymer containing (meth)acrylic acid and benzyl (meth) acrylate.” It will contain (meth)acrylic acid and benzyl (meth)acrylate. The polymer obtained by polymerizing the monomer component of the ester (the term "α_4_υ") is suitable for use from the viewpoint of high affinity with the pigment. The ratio of the above (meth)acrylic acid and benzyl (meth)acrylate in the monomer component is not particularly limited, and (曱-)acrylic acid is usually 1 〇 in the total monomer component of the (b_4-i) resin). 90% by weight, preferably 15 to 80% by weight, more preferably 20 to 70% by weight, and further, the benzyl (meth) acrylate is usually 5 to 9 % by weight, preferably 15%, based on the total monomer component. 80% by weight, more preferably 20 to 70% by weight. If the amount of (fluorenyl)acrylic acid is too large or too small, dispersion tends to be difficult. (b-4-2): "Polymer obtained by polymerizing a compound represented by the general formula (4) and/or (5) as an essential monomer component" Hereinafter, the general formula (4) and/or The polymer represented by the compound (5) which is polymerized as an essential monomer component is called r(b-4-2) resin. 97136291 40 200948907 First, the compound of the above general formula (4) will be described. In the ether dimer of the general formula (4), 'the secret of carbon number 1 to 25 which may have a dry substituent of Ria and ^, there is no special system, and for example, methyl unethyl, positive a linear or branched alkyl group such as propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, second amine, stearyl, lauryl or 2-ethylhexyl; An aryl group such as a cyclo group; a cyclohexyl group, a tert-butylcyclohexyl group, a dicyclopentadienyl group, a tridecyl group, an isodecyl group, an adamantyl group, a 2_fluorenyl group, a ruthenium group, or the like An alkoxy-substituted aryl group, a 1-methoxyethyl group, an ethoxyethyl group, or the like; a aryl group-substituted alkyl group; Among these, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, s ' is particularly preferably a substituent of a primary or secondary carbon which is hard to be removed by acid or heat, such as a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a cyclohexyl group or a benzyl group. Further, 1?18 and R2a may be the same substituent or may be different substituents. Specific examples of the ether dimer include, for example, dimethyl-2,2'-[oxobis(indenyl)]bis-2-acrylate, diethyl-2,2,_ [oxy bis (methylene diacrylate, di(n-propyl)-2,2,-[oxybis(methylene)] bis-2~' acrylate, di(isopropyl)-2 , 2'-[oxybis(indenyl)]bis-2-propionic acid from hydrazine, di(n-butyl)-2, 2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2- Acyl-(isobutyl) __2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, di-diyl)-2,2'-[oxybis(methylene) Di- 2-acrylate, bis(pent-pentyl)-2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis_2_acrylate, bis(stearyl)-2'2,- [oxybis(methylene)]bis_2 monoacrylate, bis(lauryl) 2,2-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, di(2-ethylhexyl) 97136291 200948907 yl)-2,2'-[oxybis(indenyl)]di- 2-acrylate, bis(1-methoxyethyl)-2, 2'-[oxybis(- Base)]bis-2-acrylate, bis(1-ethoxyethyl)-2, 2'-[oxybis(indenyl)]bis-2-acrylate, dibenzyl•-2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis_2-acrylate, diphenyl -2,2,-[oxo-bis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, dicyclohexyl-2,2,-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, Bis(t-butylcyclohexyl)-2,2'-[oxybis(indenyl)]bis-2-acrylate, bis(dicyclopentadienyl)_2, 2'-[oxy double 〇(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, bis(tricycloindenyl)-2,2,-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, di(isodecyl) -2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, diamantyl-2, 2,-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate vinegar, Bis(2-mercapto-2-adamantyl)-2, 2,-[oxybis(methylene)]bis_2_acrylate, and the like. Among these, it is particularly preferred to be dimercapto-2,2,-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate, diethyl-2,2,-[oxybis(sub. Base]] bis-2-acrylic acid, dicyclohexyl 2,2, _[oxybis(methylene)]bis_2_propenoic acid vinegar, bis- 2,2'-[oxygen Bis(methylene)] bis-2-acrylate. These oxime dimers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The ratio of the above ether dimer in the monomer component in the case of obtaining the above (b-4-2) resin is not particularly limited, and is usually 2 to 2 in the total monomer component of the (b-4-2) resin. 60% by weight, preferably 5 to 55% by weight, more preferably 5 to 50% by weight. If the amount of the dimer is too large, it is difficult to obtain a low molecular weight at the time of polymerization, or there is a possibility that gelation is easy. On the other hand, if the amount is too small, there is a possibility that the coating property such as transparency or heat resistance is insufficient. Sex. 97136291 42 200948907 Next, the description will be made on the compound of the above general formula (5). The general formula (5) is a ruthenium group, and more preferably a ruthenium atom or a ruthenium group. Further, in the above general formula (6), the organic group of R2b or "KR" may be independently listed as an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkylene group, an alkylthio group, a decyl group, a carboxyl group or The oxime or the like is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of β ^ bis 18 , a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and a decene A 0 alkenyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 18. Carbon alkoxylate 15 alkoxy group, carbon number 1 to 15 alkylthio group 'carbon number 彳, D sulfhydryl group, carbon number 1 carboxyl group or carbon number 1 to 15 decyloxy group, more preferably carbon number q · Azide 1 to an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 15. As a preferred substituent H0 in R2b, R3b, and R4b, the genus, the secret, the carbon number, and the general formula (6), If it is not independently defined as 2 or 2 valence bond groups or direct bond, it is not particularly limited. Preferably, at least ^ or L is a bond with a carbon number of more than 'L, L, L respectively. It is better to be a direct bond, a carbon number of 15 stone Yin Xuan 1. soil, -ο-, -S-, -CO0)-, carbon number of 15 alkenyl, phenyl or its etc. As a preferred combination of L1, L2 and L3, pass 3 a for direct bonding, carbon number 1 to 5 The alkyl group, or the extension of the ring or the R4» bond type 5. The formula (6) is exemplified by the servant i having the carbon number of the touch, for example, the compound represented by the following formula (7) 97136291 43 200948907 [Chem. 20]

別獨立表示氫原子、羥基、_原子、胺基或有機基。 0 —般式(7)中,作為R5b、R6b之有機基,可舉例如烷基、環烷 基、烯基、環烯基、烷氧基、烷硫基、醯基、羧基或醯氧基等, 較佳為碳數1〜18之烷基、碳數3~18之環烷基、碳數2〜18之 稀基、奴數3〜18之環嫦基、碳數1〜15之烧氧基、碳數1〜15 之烷硫基、碳數1〜15之醯基、碳數丨之羧基或碳數M5之醯 氧基,更佳為碳數1〜10之烷基或碳數3〜15之環烷基。 作為R5b、R6b之特佳取代基,為氫原子、羥基、碳數11〇之 ❹烷基。 另外,以之烷基、R2b、R气IT之各有機基L1、L2、[3之2價 連結基及X之金剛烷基,可分別獨立具有取代基’具體可舉例 如以下之取代基。 豳原子;經基;硝基;氰基;甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、 正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、戊基、第三戊基、正己基、正庚 基、正辛基、第三辛基等之碳數丨〜18之直鏈或分枝烷基;環 丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等之碳數3〜18之 97136291 44 200948907 環烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、己烯基等之碳數2〜18之直鏈或分 枝烯基;環戊烯基、環己烯基等之碳數3~18之環烯基;甲氧 基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第二丁氧基、 第三丁氧基、戊氧基、第三戊氧基、正己氧基、正庚氧基、正 辛氧基第·一辛氧基等之奴數1〜18之直鍵或分枝燒氧基;甲 硫基、乙硫基、正丙硫基、異丙硫基、正丁硫基、第二丁硫基、 第三丁硫基、戊硫基、第三戊硫基、正己硫基、正庚硫基、正 ® 辛硫基、第三辛硫基等之碳數卜18之直鏈或分枝之烷硫基; 苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、菜基等之碳數6〜18之芳基;苄基、 苯乙基等之碳數7〜18之芳烷基;乙烯氧基、丙烯氧基、己烯 氧基等之碳數2〜18之直鏈或分枝之烯氧基;乙烯硫基、丙烯 硫基、己烯硫基等之碳數2〜18之直鏈或分枝之烯硫基;以 C0R所不之酿基,叛基;以_〇c〇R18所示之酿氧基;以—nr19r20 所示之胺基;以-NHC0R21所示之醯胺基;以-NHC00R22所示之胺 ❹ 甲酸酯基;以-C0NR23R24所示之胺甲醯基、以-C00R25所示之碳 酸醋基;以-S〇3NR26R27所示之胺續醯基、以-s〇3R28所示之續酸 酯基;2-嗟吩基、2-吼咬基、吱喃基、崎唾基、苯并σ等嗅基、 噻唑基、苯并噻唑基、咮啉基、吡咯啶基、四氫二氧化噻吩基 4之飽和或不飽和之雜環基;三甲基石夕烧基等之三烧基石夕烧基 ·等。 尚且’ Rn〜R28係分別表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、可 具有取代基之烯基、可具有取代基之芳基或可具有取代基之芳 97136291 45 200948907 烧基。 另外,上述取代基之位置關係並無特別限定,在具有複數之 取代基的情況,可為同種或異種。 一般式(5)所示之化合物之具體例可舉例如下述 (M-1)〜(M-22)。 [化 21]Do not independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an _ atom, an amine group or an organic group. In the general formula (7), examples of the organic group of R5b and R6b include an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a decyl group, a carboxyl group or a decyloxy group. And the like, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, a dilute group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, a cyclodecyl group having a slave number of 3 to 18, and a carbon number of 1 to 15 An oxy group, an alkylthio group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, a fluorenyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group having a carbon number of 丨 or a decyloxy group having a carbon number of M5, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a carbon number 3 to 15 cycloalkyl groups. The particularly preferred substituents for R5b and R6b are a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, and an alkylene group having a carbon number of 11 Å. Further, the respective organic groups L1, L2, [2 valent linking group and X adamantyl group of the alkyl group, R2b, and R gas IT may each independently have a substituent. Specifically, for example, the following substituents may be mentioned. Ruthenium atom; thiol; cyano; methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, tert-pentyl, n-hexyl, a straight or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨~18 such as n-heptyl, n-octyl or trioctyl; a carbon number of a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantyl group or the like 3 to 18 of 97136291 44 200948907 cycloalkyl; a vinyl or propylene group, a hexenyl group or the like having a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group or the like having a carbon number of 3 ~18 cycloalkenyl; methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, second butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, third pentoxide Base, n-hexyloxy, n-heptyloxy, n-octyloxy, octyloxy, etc., the number of slaves 1 to 18 or alkoxy groups; methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio , isopropylthio, n-butylthio, second butylthio, tert-butylthio, pentylthio, third pentylthio, n-hexylthio, n-heptylthio, n-yl octylthio, third a linear or branched alkylthio group having a carbon number of octylthio group; An aryl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms; a aryl group; a phenyl group; a linear or branched alkenyloxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 18; a linear or branched alkylthio group having a carbon number of 2 to 18 such as an ethylenethio group, a propylenethio group or a hexenethio group; The base of the tasting; the oxy group represented by _〇c〇R18; the amine group represented by -nr19r20; the amide group represented by -NHC0R21; the amine hydrazine represented by -NHC00R22 An acid group; an amine carbenyl group represented by -C0NR23R24, a carboxylic acid group represented by -C00R25; an amine fluorenyl group represented by -S〇3NR26R27, a reductant group represented by -s〇3R28 ; 2-mersole, 2-indenyl, indolyl, sinoyl, benzoxyl and the like, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, porphyrinyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrothiophene a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group of 4; a trimethyl sulphate or the like; Further, 'Rn to R28' each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent or an aromatic group which may have a substituent. 97136291 45 200948907 A pyridyl group. Further, the positional relationship of the above substituents is not particularly limited, and in the case of having a plurality of substituents, the same or different species may be used. Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (5) include the following (M-1) to (M-22). [Chem. 21]

97136291 46 200948907 M-l Μ— 797136291 46 200948907 M-l Μ— 7

97136291 47 200948907 [化 22]97136291 47 200948907 [Chem. 22]

本發明之構成(b-4-2)樹脂的單體成分中’ 一般式(5)之比例 並無特別限定,通常係(b-4-2)樹脂之總單體成分中之0.5〜60 重量%、較佳1〜55重量%、更佳5〜50重量%。若過多,則在使 用作為分散劑時,有分散穩定性降低的可能性。 本發明之(b-4)丙烯酸系樹脂係含有(b〜4-l)樹脂及(b-4 - 2) 97136291 48 200948907 樹月曰較佳係均具有酸基。藉由具有酸性, — 性樹磨组成物可藉由酸基與環氡基進行 之者色硬化 交聯反應相T_為I縣基硬 __賴結之 化性樹脂組成物。作為上述酸基,並益2成可硬化之著色硬 基、紛性經基、細_等制’可舉例如幾 以上。 紐軒專此專酸基可僅為1種、亦可為2種 ❹ 口戈酸基時,係例如將財縣之單體及/ 美之單m 之單體」(以下亦稱為「用於導入酸 基之早體」)使用作為單體成分即 賦予酸基之單體」使用作為單體成分時又=將「於聚合後可 述之用於賦予酸基的處理。成刀時,合後進行後 酸:=Γ基之單體’可舉例如··(甲基)丙烯酸或衣康 等之具有絲之單體;Ν~錄苯基順丁私醯亞胺等之且有 ❹ =的:體;順丁婦,、衣康酸軒等之具有臟基 的卓體4,其中特佳為(甲基)丙烯酸。 料上述於聚合後可辭酸基之單體,可舉例如:2 一減乙 基^基)丙稀酸等之具有經基之單體;(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙基 ’之具有環氧基之單體,(甲基)丙埽酸2一異氛酸基乙醋等 之具有異氰酸基之單體等。 此等用於導人酸基之單體,可僅為1種’亦可為2種以上。 。在得到(b-4)樹脂時之單體成分亦含有上述麟導入酸基之 單體時,其含有比例並無特別限制,通常為(b一猶脂之總單 97136291 49 200948907 體成分十之5〜70重量%、較佳10〜60重量%。 另外,(b-4)樹脂亦可為具有自由基聚合性雙鍵者。 於(b-4)樹腊中導入自由基聚合性雙鍵時,例如可將「於 合後可賦代合性魏之單體」(以下树稱為「用於導入自 由基聚合性雙鍵之單體」),作為單體成分而進行聚合後’進 行後述之用於賦予自由基聚合性雙鍵的處理。 ❹ ❹ (甲可賦予自由基聚合性雙鍵之單體,可舉例如: 二基)丙稀酸、衣康酸等之具有縣之單體;順丁婦二酸肝、 ㈣ ===基)_環氧_、 峨編基阶具峨 由=合性雙鍵之單體,可僅為1#,村為 侍到(b-4)樹脂時之單體成分亦含有上_於導 聚合性雙鍵之單_,其含有比触鱗職㈣由基 樹脂之總單體成分中之5,重量%、較佳_重量%_) 一在本發明之(卜伽㈣(M_2)伽之項所朗之、 有一 之化合物料必料軸分㈣合物時,較佳係i 導入環氧基時,例如可將具有縣基之 於導入環氧基之單體」)作為單體成分而進行聚合。稱為「用 作為上述具有環氧基之單體,可舉例如 丙輯基虹基M、料=酸2 97136291 4 野 200948907 -)乙烯基节基環氧丙基醚等。此等用於導入環氧基之單體,可 僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。 祕到(b—4)樹脂叙單體成分亦含有上咖於導人環氧基 π單體時其3有比例並無特別限制,通常為(b-4)樹脂之總 單體成分中之5〜70重量%、較佳1G〜60重量%。 得到(b—4)樹脂時之單體成分,除了上述必須之單體成分之 外,視需要亦可含有其他可進行共聚合之單體。 ©作為其他可進行共聚合之單體,可舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲 酉旨、(甲基)丙稀酸乙輯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙醋、(甲基)丙稀酸 異丙酿、(甲基)丙稀酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙稀酸異丁醋、(甲基) 丙烯酸第三丁醋、(曱基)丙烯酸曱基2_乙基己醋、(甲基)丙 歸酸環己醋、(甲基)丙晞㈣醋、(甲基)丙烯酸2_祕乙醋 等之(_甲基)丙烯酸酯類;苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、α_曱基苯乙烯 等之芳香族乙婦基化合物;Ν-苯基順丁烯二酿亞胺、Ν-環己基 順丁婦一醯亞胺等之N—取代順丁烯二醯亞胺類;丁二稀、異 戊稀等之丁二稀或取代丁二烯化合物;乙稀、丙稀、氯乙稀、 烯腈等之乙烯或取代乙烯化合物;醋酸乙烯酯等之乙烯酯類 等。 此等之中,由透明性良好、不易損及耐熱性之觀點而言,較 佳為(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 苄8曰、笨乙烯。此等可進行共聚合之其他單體可僅使用1種, 亦可並用2種以上。 97136291 51 200948907 另外,尤其是在將(b-4)樹脂之一部分或全部如後述般使用 作為分散劑的情況’較佳係使用(甲基)丙嫦酸节醋,其含量通 常為(b-4)樹脂之總單體成分中之1〜70重量%、較佳5~60重量 % 〇 在仔到(b-4)樹脂時之單體成分亦含有上述可進行共聚合之 其他單體時,其含有比例並無特別限制,較佳係(1^4)樹脂之 總單體成分中之95重量%以下、更佳85重量%以下。 ❹ 另外’其含有比例為(b-4)樹脂之總單體成分中之1質量% 以上、較佳5質量%以上。 其次,針對(b-4)樹脂之製造方法(聚合方法)進行說明。 上述單體成分之聚合方法絲_限制,可刺習知公知的 各種方法,特佳為溶液聚合法所進行者。又,聚合溫度或聚合 濃度(聚合濃度=[單體成分之總重量/(單體成分之總重量+溶 劑重量m〇〇)係視所使用之單體成分之種類或比率、目標之 ©聚合物之分子量而異。關於聚合溫度,較佳為你⑽。c :更 佳㈣贼。又,關於聚合濃度,較佳係聚合濃度5,、更 另外,於聚合時使用溶綱情況,可使用—般之自由基聚合 反應所使用之_。具體可舉例如:四氫対、二你:乙: 醇單甲細、二乙二醇二甲朗之鱗類;叫甲::基二 甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等之酮類;醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁卜丙二 醇單甲基㈣_旨、3_甲氧基丁基醋_等之_ ;甲日醇、: 97136291 52 200948907 醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、乙二醇抑基鍵、 醇類;尹苯、二M、乙基苯等之芳香族軸,·氯仿= 亞礙等。此等溶劑可僅使用】種亦可並用2種以上。土 於將上述單體成分進行聚合時,視需要亦 劑。聚合起始劑並益特別限制n 尤用知。起始 盘戲化舉例如··氫過氧化異丙苯、 2二:Γ 氧化二第三丁基、過氧化月桂基、過 ❹ :甲醯基、過氧化碳酸第三丁基異丙基醋、過氧化己酸第 二戊基-2-乙基己_、過氧化己酸第三丁基|乙基酯等之有 機過氧化物;2, 2,-偶f镂r s-rnt、, 田昧、。,異丁腈)、u,'偶氮雙(環己燒 甲月),2 一偶氮雙(2,4~二甲基戊腈、二甲基2’2,-偶氮 雙(2-甲基丙酸醋)等之偶氮化合物。此等聚合起始劑可僅使用 1種亦可並用2種以上。 尚且’起始劑之使用量可配合所使用之單體組合或反應條In the monomer component of the (b-4-2) resin of the present invention, the ratio of the general formula (5) is not particularly limited, and is usually 0.5 to 60 in the total monomer component of the (b-4-2) resin. The weight%, preferably 1 to 55% by weight, more preferably 5 to 50% by weight. If it is too much, when it is used as a dispersing agent, there is a possibility that the dispersion stability is lowered. The (b-4) acrylic resin of the present invention contains (b~4-l) resin and (b-4-2) 97136291 48 200948907. By having an acidic, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The above-mentioned acid group may be, for example, several or more of a hardenable colored hard base, a dilute base, a fine or the like. When the new acid base is only one type or two types of oxime acid groups, it is, for example, a monomer of the fiscal county and a single monomer of the US m (hereinafter also referred to as "use" When the monomer which is an acid group is used as a monomer component, the monomer which gives an acid group is used as a monomer component, and the process of the acid group is used after the polymerization is used. After the combination, the acid: = mercapto group monomer may be, for example, a monomer having a silk such as (meth)acrylic acid or itacon; and a phenyl group, a phenyl cis-butyl quinone, and the like. =: body; Shun Ding,, itaconic acid, etc., having a turbid group, particularly preferably (meth)acrylic acid. The above-mentioned monomer which can be acidified after polymerization, for example, : 2 a monomer having a transradical group such as an ethyl group; an acrylic acid; an epoxy group having a (meth)acrylic acid epoxy group; and a (meth)propionic acid 2 different A monomer having an isocyanate group such as an acetoacetate or the like. These monomers for introducing a human acid group may be used alone or in combination of two or more. (b-4) The monomer component of the resin also contains When the monomer of the acid group is introduced into the acid group, the content ratio thereof is not particularly limited, and is usually 5 to 70% by weight, preferably 10 to 60% by weight, based on the total amount of the body component of the penta-lipe 97136291 49 200948907. (b-4) The resin may also be a radically polymerizable double bond. When a radical polymerizable double bond is introduced into the (b-4) tree wax, for example, The monomer (hereinafter referred to as "a monomer for introducing a radical polymerizable double bond") is subjected to polymerization as a monomer component, and is subjected to a treatment for imparting a radical polymerizable double bond which will be described later. ❹ (A monomer which can impart a radically polymerizable double bond, for example, a dibasic) a monomer having a county such as acrylic acid or itaconic acid; a cis-butanoic acid liver, (4) === base) _ Epoxy _, 峨 基 基 峨 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The single bond of the double bond, which contains 5, wt%, preferably _wt%_) of the total monomer component of the base resin (4) in the present invention (in the case of the gamma (four) (M_2) gamma Place , The compound is of a material compound (iv) will feed axis component, based upon the preferred i introducing an epoxy group, for example, having a group of the counties in the monomer introducing an epoxy group ") for polymerization as a monomer component. The term "used as the monomer having an epoxy group as described above" may, for example, be a fluorenyl group, a material, an acid, an acid, a polymer, a phenol, a propyl propyl ether, or the like. The monomer of the epoxy group may be one type or two or more types. The monomer component of the (b-4) resin also contains a ratio of 3 in the presence of the epoxy group π monomer. It is not particularly limited, and is usually 5 to 70% by weight, preferably 1 to 60% by weight, based on the total monomer component of the resin (b-4). The monomer component when the (b-4) resin is obtained, in addition to the above-mentioned necessity In addition to the monomer component, other monomers which can be copolymerized may be contained as needed. © As another monomer which can be copolymerized, for example, (meth)acrylic acid, methyl (meth)acrylate Dilute acid B, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl acetonate (methyl) acrylate, (methyl) ) 3rd butyl vinegar, (mercapto) fluorenyl 2 - ethyl hexanoic acid, (meth) propyl hexanoic acid, (methyl) propylene (tetra) vinegar, (meth) propylene 2_(meth)acrylates such as acetal vinegar; aromatic ethylenic compounds such as styrene, vinyl toluene, and α-mercaptostyrene; fluorene-phenyl-butenylenediamine, hydrazine - N-substituted maleimide, such as cyclohexyl cis-butanthine, butadiene or substituted butadiene compound, such as butadiene or isoprene; ethylene, propylene, chlorine Ethylene or substituted vinyl compound such as ethylene or acrylonitrile; vinyl ester such as vinyl acetate; etc. Among these, it is preferably (meth) from the viewpoint of good transparency and resistance to heat resistance. Methyl acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl ruthenium (meth) acrylate, and stupid ethylene. These other monomers which can be copolymerized may be used alone or in combination of two or more. 97136291 51 In addition, in the case where a part or all of the (b-4) resin is used as a dispersing agent, it is preferable to use (meth)propionic acid vinegar, and the content thereof is usually (b-4). 1 to 70% by weight, preferably 5 to 60% by weight, based on the total monomer component of the resin, in the case of (b-4) resin When the body component also contains the other monomer which can be copolymerized, the content ratio thereof is not particularly limited, and is preferably 95% by weight or less, more preferably 85% by weight or less based on the total monomer component of the (1^4) resin. ❹ In addition, the content of the resin is 1% by mass or more, preferably 5% by mass or more, based on the total monomer component of the resin (b-4). Next, the method for producing (b-4) resin (polymerization method) is carried out. The polymerization method of the above monomer component is limited to various known methods, and it is particularly preferably carried out by a solution polymerization method. Further, polymerization temperature or polymerization concentration (polymerization concentration = [total weight of monomer components] / (total weight of monomer component + solvent weight m 〇〇) varies depending on the kind or ratio of the monomer component to be used and the molecular weight of the target polymer. Regarding the polymerization temperature, it is preferably (10). c: Better (four) thief. Further, the polymerization concentration is preferably a polymerization concentration of 5, and further, when a solvent is used for the polymerization, a radical polymerization reaction can be used. Specifically, for example, tetrahydroanthracene, two you: B: alcohol monomethyl fine, diethylene glycol dimethyl scaly; ketones such as: dimethyl dimethyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, etc. ; ethyl acetate, butyl propylene glycol monomethyl (tetra) _, 3 - methoxy butyl vine _, etc.; keto alcohol,: 97136291 52 200948907 alcohol, isopropanol, n-butanol, ethylene glycol Alkyl groups, alcohols; aromatic benzenes such as Yin benzene, M, ethyl benzene, etc., · Chloroform = Substance. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the above monomer components are polymerized, they may be used as needed. It is especially useful to polymerize the initiator and to specifically limit n. For the first time, for example, · cumene hydroperoxide, 2: Γ oxidized di-tert-butyl, peroxylated lauryl, hydrazine: formazan, perbutyl carbonate butyl isopropyl vinegar An organic peroxide such as a second pentyl-2-ethylhexyl peroxide, a third butyl peroxyhexanoate, or an ethyl ester; 2, 2,-even f镂r s-rnt, Tian Hao,. , isobutyronitrile), u, 'azo double (cyclohexanone), 2 azobis (2,4~dimethylvaleronitrile, dimethyl 2'2,-azobis(2- An azo compound such as methacrylic acid vinegar or the like. These polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the initiator may be used in combination with the monomer combination or reaction strip used.

件、目標之聚合物之分子量等而予以適當設定,並無特別限 定,由不致發生娜化吨到重量平·子量為數千〜數萬之 聚合物的觀點而言’通常係相對於(b-4)樹脂之總單體成分為 〇· 1〜15重量%、較佳〇. 5~1〇重量%。 另外’為了調整分子量,亦可添加鏈移動劑。作為鏈移動劑, 可舉例如正十二烷基硫醇、酼乙酸、巯乙酸甲酯等之硫醇系鏈 移動d α甲基本乙婦二聚物等。其中’較佳係鏈移動效果 較咼、可減低殘存單體' 取得容易之正十二烷基硫醇、巯乙酸。 於使用鍵移動劑時’其使用量可配合所使用之單體組合或反應 97136291 53 200948907 條件、目標之聚合物之分子量等而予以適當設定,並無特別限 疋,由不致發生凝膠化而得到重量平均分子量為數千~數萬之 聚合物的觀點而言’通f仙對於(卜4)_旨之總單體成分為 〇· 1〜15重量%、較佳〇· 5〜1〇重量%。 尚且於使用上述一般式(4)之化合物作為必須之單體成分 時,於上述聚合反應中,認為係同時進行醚二聚物之環化反 應,此時之醚二聚物環化率並不一定為100莫耳%。 €> 於得耻麵触隸m時,作為單體齡,在藉由使用上 述了賦予酸基之單體以導入酸基時,必須於聚合後進行用於賦 予酸基之處理。該處理係視所使用之單體種類而異,例如在使 用了(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯般之具有羥基之單體的情況, 可加成琥珀酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐等之酸酐。於使 用(甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙基醋等之具有環氧基之單體的情況,可 加成N-甲基胺基苯甲酸、基胺基苯等之具有胺基與酸基 ❹的化合物’或首先域(甲基)丙_般之酸,於其所生成之經 基上加成琥珀酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐等之酸酐。於 使用(甲基)丙稀酸2-異氰酸基乙g旨等之具有異氰酸基之單體 的情況,例如可加成2-經基丁酸等之具有經基與酸基之化合 物。 於得到上述(b-4)樹脂時,作為單體成分,在藉由使用上述 ' 可賦予自由基聚合性雙鍵之單體以導入自由基聚合性雙鍵 時,必須於聚合後進行用於賦予自由基聚合性雙鍵之處理。 97136291 54 200948907 該處理係視所使用之卓體種類而異,例如在使用了(甲其) 丙烯酸或衣康酸等之具有羧基之單體的情況,可加成(甲基) 丙烯酸環氧丙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3, 4一環氧基環己基甲酯、 鄰-(或間-或對-)乙烯基苄基環氧丙基趟等之具有環氧基與自 •纟絲合性雙鍵的化合物。在使闕丁烯二_或衣康酸酐等 之具有羧酸酐基之單體的情況’可加成(曱基)丙烯酸羥基 乙醋等之具有經基與自由基聚合性雙鍵的化合物。在使用(甲 ❹ 基)丙烯酸J衣氧丙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3, 4-環氧基環己基甲 醋、鄰-(«-或對-)乙縣¥基環氧丙基料之具有環氧基 之單體的情況,可加成(甲基)丙烯酸等之具有酸基與自由基^ 合性雙鍵之化合物。 本發明之(b-4)樹狀重量平均分子量並無制蚊,較佳 係以GPC所測定之苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為 2000〜20_〇、更佳棚。在重量平均分子量超過 ❹2G0()()()的情況’將㈣成高赌、含有其之組錢自嗔嘴的 土出性降低的情形’另-方面若未滿_,則有膜強度變得 不足的傾向。 在上述(b-4)樹脂具有酸基的情況,較佳之酸價為 30〜500mgKOH/g、更佳為 50〜^OmgKOH/g。 肖且’上述(b-4)細旨成分巾,以上述—般式⑷所示化合物 作為必須單體成分的聚合物,其本身為公知化合物,可舉例如 日本專利特開2004-300203號公報及特開腿_3〇〇2〇4號公報 97136291 55 200948907 記載之化合物。 (b-5) :「具有綾基之環氧基丙烯酸酯樹脂」 以下將(b-5)具有羧基之環氧基丙烯酸酯樹脂稱為「(b_5) 樹脂」。 本發明之(b-5)樹脂係於環氧基樹脂加成α,点—不飽和單羧 酸或於酯部分具有羧基之α,万―不飽和單羧酸酯,並使多元酸 酐進行反應而藉此合成。此種反應生成物係於化學構造上實質 〇 上不具有環氧基’且並不限定於「丙烯酸酯」,但由於環氧樹 脂為原料’且「丙烯酸酯」為代表例,故依照慣用而如此命名。 作為原料之環氧樹脂,可適當使用例如:雙酚Α型環氧樹脂 (例如,Japan Epoxy Resin 公司製之「EPIK0AT828」、 「EPIKOAT1001」、「EPIKOAT1002」、「EPIKOAT1004」等),雙酚 A型環氧樹脂之醇性羥基與表氯醇之反應所得之環氧樹脂(例 如’日本化藥公司製之「NER_13〇2」(環氧當量323、軟化點 ® 76 C))’雙酴F型樹脂(例如’ japan Epoxy Resin公司製之 「EPIKOAT807」、「EP-4001」、「EP-4002」、「EP-4004 等」), 雙盼F型環氧樹脂之醇性羥基與表氯醇之反應所得的環氧樹 脂(例如,曰本化藥公司製之「NER-7406」(環氧當量350、軟 化點66。〇) ’雙酚S型環氧樹脂,聯苯基環氧丙基醚(例如, Japan Epoxy Resin公司製之「γχ-4000」),酚酚醛型環氧樹 脂(例如,日本化藥公司製之「EPPN-201」、Japan Epoxy Resin 公司製之「EP-152」、「EP-154」、DOW CHEMICAL公司製之 97136291 56 200948907 「DEN-438」)、(鄰-、間-或對―)曱酚酚醛型環氧樹脂(例如, 日本化藥公司製之「EOCN-102S」、「EOQM020」、 「EOCN-104S」),三聚異氰酸三環氧丙基酯(例如,曰產化學 公司製之「TEPIC」),參苯曱烷型環氧樹脂(例如,日本化藥 公司製之「EPPN-501」、「EPN_5〇2」、「EppN_5〇3」),薙環氧樹 脂(例如,新日鐵化學公司製之Card〇環氧樹脂「ESF_3〇〇」), ❹ ❹ 脂環式環氧樹脂(DAICEL化學工業公司製之 「CELLOXIDE 2021P」、「CELL刪E刪」),藉二環戊二歸與 盼之反應而將義脂進行環氧丙基化之二環紅雜環氧樹 脂(例如,日本化藥公司製Cl_」、大日本油墨公司製 之「EXA-7200」、日本化藥公司製之「NC—_」l 及以下述構造式所示之環4 ; 乳樹知(參照日本專利特 4-355450號公報)等。 十The molecular weight of the polymer of the target and the target is appropriately set, and is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of not forming a nanometer to a polymer having a weight of several thousand to several tens of thousands, it is usually relative to ( B-4) The total monomer component of the resin is 〇·1 to 15% by weight, preferably 〇5 to 1% by weight. Further, in order to adjust the molecular weight, a chain shifting agent may be added. The chain shifting agent may, for example, be a thiol-based chain such as n-dodecyl mercaptan, indole acetic acid or methyl hydrazine acetate, or a d α methyl present ethylene dimer. Among them, n-dodecyl mercaptan and indole acetic acid, which have a better effect of moving the chain, and which can reduce the residual monomer. When the key shifting agent is used, the amount thereof can be appropriately set in accordance with the monomer combination used or the reaction conditions of the polymer of 97136291 53 200948907, the molecular weight of the target polymer, and the like, and is not particularly limited, and gelation does not occur. From the viewpoint of obtaining a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of several thousands to several tens of thousands, the total monomer component of the group is 〇·1 to 15% by weight, preferably 〇·5~1〇. weight%. When the compound of the above general formula (4) is used as an essential monomer component, it is considered that the cyclization reaction of the ether dimer is carried out simultaneously in the above polymerization reaction, and the cyclization ratio of the ether dimer at this time is not Must be 100% by mole. In the case of the monomeric age, when the acid group is introduced by using the monomer to which the acid group is added, it is necessary to carry out the treatment for imparting the acid group after the polymerization. The treatment varies depending on the type of the monomer to be used. For example, when a monomer having a hydroxyl group like 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate is used, succinic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, or cis is added. Anhydride such as enedic anhydride. When an epoxy group-containing monomer such as (meth)acrylic acid epoxy propyl vinegar is used, an amine group and an acid group such as N-methylaminobenzoic acid or amide benzene may be added. The hydrazine compound 'or the first domain (methyl) propyl acid, is added to the base formed thereon to form an anhydride such as succinic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride or the like. In the case of using a monomer having an isocyanato group of (meth)acrylic acid 2-isocyanatoethylglycol, for example, a transbasic group and an acid group may be added to a 2-butyric acid or the like. Compound. When the above-mentioned (b-4) resin is obtained, when a monomer capable of imparting a radical polymerizable double bond is used as a monomer component to introduce a radical polymerizable double bond, it is necessary to use it after polymerization. The treatment of imparting a radically polymerizable double bond. 97136291 54 200948907 This treatment varies depending on the type of the compound to be used. For example, in the case of a monomer having a carboxyl group such as acrylic acid or itaconic acid, it is possible to add (meth)acrylic acid propylene oxide. Base ester, 3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth)acrylate, o-(or m- or p-)vinylbenzyl epoxypropyl hydrazine, etc. having epoxy groups and self-twisting A compound that binds to a double bond. In the case of a monomer having a carboxylic acid anhydride group such as stilbene or itaconic anhydride, a compound having a radical and a radical polymerizable double bond such as (meth)acrylic acid hydroxyacetic acid can be added. In the use of (meth)acrylic acid J oxypropyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid 3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl vinegar, o-- («- or p-) ethyl acetate ¥ base epoxy propylene In the case of a monomer having an epoxy group, a compound having an acid group and a radical-bondable double bond such as (meth)acrylic acid can be added. The (b-4) dendritic weight average molecular weight of the present invention is not mosquito-producing, and it is preferred that the weight average molecular weight in terms of styrene in terms of GPC is 2000 to 20 mm, more preferably. In the case where the weight average molecular weight exceeds ❹2G0()()(), the (4) is high, and the group containing the money is reduced from the soil of the mouth. If the other side is not full, the film strength is changed. There is a tendency to be insufficient. In the case where the above (b-4) resin has an acid group, the acid value is preferably from 30 to 500 mgKOH/g, more preferably from 50 to 0.001 mg/g. In the above-mentioned (b-4), the composition of the above-mentioned (b-4) is a polymer having a compound represented by the above formula (4) as an essential monomer component, and is a known compound itself, and for example, JP-A-2004-300203 And the compound disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. _3〇〇2〇4, No. 97136291 55 200948907. (b-5) : "Epoxy acrylate resin having a mercapto group" Hereinafter, (b-5) an epoxy acrylate resin having a carboxyl group is referred to as "(b_5) resin". The (b-5) resin of the present invention is based on an epoxy resin addition α, a point-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or an α, 10,000-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester having a carboxyl group in an ester moiety, and reacting the polybasic acid anhydride And by this synthesis. Such a reaction product is chemically structurally free of epoxy groups and is not limited to "acrylates". However, since epoxy resins are used as raw materials and "acrylates" are representative examples, they are conventionally used. So named. As the raw material epoxy resin, for example, a bisphenol quinone type epoxy resin (for example, "EPIK0AT828", "EPIKOAT1001", "EPIKOAT1002", "EPIKOAT1004", etc., manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), bisphenol A type can be suitably used. An epoxy resin obtained by reacting an alcoholic hydroxyl group of an epoxy resin with epichlorohydrin (for example, 'NER_13〇2' (epoxy equivalent 323, softening point® 76 C) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.' Resin (for example, 'EPIKOAT807', 'EP-4001', 'EP-4002', 'EP-4004, etc.' manufactured by japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), double-seeking alcoholic hydroxyl group of F-type epoxy resin and epichlorohydrin Epoxy resin obtained by the reaction (for example, "NER-7406" (epoxy equivalent 350, softening point 66. 〇) manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd. 'bisphenol S type epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxide propyl ether (For example, "γχ-4000" manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), phenol novolac type epoxy resin (for example, "EPPN-201" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., "EP-152" manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.," EP-154", manufactured by DOW CHEMICAL, 97136291 56 200948907 "DEN-438" , (o-, m-, or p-) phenolic phenolic epoxy resin (for example, "EOCN-102S", "EOQM020", "EOCN-104S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), trimeric isocyanic acid Epoxypropyl ester (for example, "TEPIC" manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.), paraben-type epoxy resin (for example, "EPPN-501", "EPN_5〇2", "EppN_5" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. 〇3"), 薙 epoxy resin (for example, Card 〇 epoxy resin "ESF_3 〇〇" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.), ❹ 脂 alicyclic epoxy resin ("CELLOXIDE 2021P" manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd." "CELL E-deletion", a bicyclo red epoxy resin which is epoxy-propylated by a reaction of dicyclopentane and a desired reaction (for example, Cl_ manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Dai-Japan "EXA-7200" manufactured by Ink Co., Ltd., "NC__" l manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., and ring 4 shown by the following structural formula; Rushu (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-355450), etc.

Ut 23]Ut 23]

=獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 樹腊之其他例子,可舉例如共聚合型環氧_ 為共聚合型環氧_ 展軋樹月曰。作= One type can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination. Other examples of the tree wax include, for example, a copolymerized epoxy resin _ a copolymerized epoxy resin. Make

醋、(甲基)丙歸酿基甲基氧I將(甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙基 _291 "己貌、乙職化環己稀等U 57 200948907 下稱為「共聚合型環氧樹脂之第1成分」),與此等以外之含 1官能乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(以下稱為「共聚合型環氧樹 脂之第2成分」),例如從由(甲基)丙烯酸甲醋、(甲基)丙烯 酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸、苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯 酸苯氧基乙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苄酯、α—甲基苯乙烯、單(甲基) 丙烯酸甘油酯及以下述一般式(8)所示化合物所組成群選出之 Ο 1種以上,進行反應而得的共聚物。 [化 24]Vinegar, (methyl)-propyl-branched methyloxygen I (meth)acrylic acid epoxy propyl _291 " appearance, ethical cyclohexene, etc. U 57 200948907 The first component of the epoxy resin, and the compound containing a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated group (hereinafter referred to as "the second component of the copolymerized epoxy resin"), for example, from (meth) Methyl acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (mercapto)acrylic acid, styrene , phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, α-methyl styrene, glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, and selected from the group consisting of the compounds represented by the following general formula (8) Then, one or more kinds of copolymers obtained by the reaction are obtained. [Chem. 24]

CHCH

c2h4o^:rC2h4o^:r

6Z (8> 式⑻中’R61表示氫或乙基,表R62表示氫或碳數丨〜6之烷基, r為2〜1〇之整數。6Z (8) In the formula (8), R61 represents hydrogen or an ethyl group, and R62 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨6, and r is an integer of 2 to 1〇.

作為一般式(8)之化合物,可舉例如:二乙二醇單(甲基)丙 稀酸、二乙一醇單(曱基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇單(甲基)丙稀 酸醋等之多乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;甲氧基二乙二醇單(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、曱氧基三乙二醇單(曱基)丙烯酸酯、曱氧基四 乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之烷氧基多乙二醇(曱基)丙烯酸 酯等。 上述共聚合型環氧樹脂之分子量較佳為約 1000〜200000 。 又上述共t合型環氧樹脂之第1成分之使用量係相對於上述 97136291 58 200948907 /、聚口型%氧樹脂之第2成分,較佳為ig重量似上、特佳 20重量%以上’較佳7〇重量%以下、特佳5〇重量%以下。 作為此種”聚合型環氧樹脂,具體可例示如曰油公司製之 CP-15」、「CP-30」、「Cp一5〇」、「cp_2〇SA」、「邙_5膽」、 「CP-50S」、「CP-50M」、「CP-20MA」等。 (b 5)樹知之原料環氧樹脂之分子量,係以Gpc所測定之聚苯 ❹Examples of the compound of the general formula (8) include diethylene glycol mono(methyl)acrylic acid, diethyl alcohol mono(indenyl)acrylate, and tetraethylene glycol mono(methyl)acrylic acid vinegar. Ethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; methoxydiethylene glycol mono(indenyl) acrylate, decyloxytriethylene glycol mono(decyl) acrylate, decyloxytetraethylene An alkoxypolyethylene glycol (mercapto) acrylate such as an alcohol mono(meth)acrylate. The molecular weight of the above copolymerized epoxy resin is preferably from about 1,000 to 200,000. Further, the amount of the first component of the above-mentioned co-toxy epoxy resin is preferably ig weight, particularly preferably 20% by weight or more based on the above-mentioned 97136291 58 200948907 /, the second component of the polyether type oxygen resin. 'It is preferably 7% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 5% by weight or less. Specific examples of such a "polymeric epoxy resin" include CP-15 manufactured by Oyster Sauce Co., Ltd., "CP-30", "Cp-5〇", "cp_2〇SA", and "邙_5 gallbladder". "CP-50S", "CP-50M", "CP-20MA", etc. (b 5) The molecular weight of the raw material epoxy resin, which is determined by Gpc

G 乙稀換算之重量平均分子量計,通常4 2GG〜20萬、較佳 30(M0_)之_。若重量平均分子量未滿上職圍,則有 被膜形成性發生問觸航,相反地,超過上述顧之樹脂將 有於+飽和單細^之加成反應時容f發生凝膠化的情 況’亦有製造困難的情形。· 作為α,沒-不飽和單_,可舉例如衣康酸、丁稀酸、桂皮 酸丙烯酸f基丙烯酸等,較佳為丙稀酸及甲基丙稀酸,尤 其是丙烯酸因富反應性而較佳。 作為於§日部分具有縣u n飽和單紐,可舉例如: 丙烯酸2伽醯氧基乙酿、丙烯酸_2_順丁稀二酿氧基乙醋、 丙烯酸-2-酿氧基乙醋、丙烯酸_2_六氫隨氧基乙醋、甲基 丙烯酸—2—琥_氧基乙自旨、曱基丙烯酸-2-順丁烯二醢氧基乙 醋、甲基丙稀酸'2—_氧基乙S旨、曱基丙烯酸-2-六氫欧醢氧 基乙醋、丁_-2-琥賴氧基㈤等,較佳為丙烯酸_2一順丁 婦二醯氧基乙S旨、丙稀酸-2_醜醯氧基乙醋,特佳為丙稀酸_2_ 順丁烯二醯氧基乙^此等可單獨使用丨種亦可並用2種以 97136291 59 200948907 上。 «,/3-不飽和單羧酸或於酯部分具有羧基之以,点_不飽和 單羧酸酯與環氧樹脂之加成反應,可使用公知手法,例如可於 酯化觸媒存在下,以50〜150°c之溫度進行反應而實施。作為 • 酯化觸媒,可使用三乙基胺、三曱基胺、苄基二甲基胺、苄基 二乙基胺等之3級胺;四甲基氯化銨、四乙基氯化銨、十二烷 基三曱基氣化銨等之4級銨鹽等。 © α,冷_不飽和單羧酸或於酯部分具有羧基之〇:,冷-不飽和 單羧酸酯的使用量,係相對於環氧樹脂之環氧基丨當量,較佳 為0.5〜1.2當量之範圍,更佳為〇·7〜Μ當量之範圍。若α, 卜不飽和單紐或㈣部分具錄紅H不飽和單紐 醋之使用量較少,則不飽和基之導入量不足,接著與多元酸肝 之反應亦變得不足。又’殘存大量環氧基時亦較 面,若該使用量較多,則α |不飽和單魏或於醋部分具有 Θ 羧基之α’泠-不飽和單羧酸酯以未反應物之型式殘留。任一情 況均有硬化特性惡化的傾向。 作為於加成了 α,/3-不飽和羧酸或於酯部分具有鲮某之“ 石-不飽和單紐S旨的環氧樹脂,進—步進行加成之土多元^ ,針’可舉例如順丁烯二酸野、琥減酐、衣康酸酐、敗酸野、 四氫酞酸酐、六氫酞酸酐、均苯四酸酐、三笨六曱酸酐奸 :基_四甲酸二軒、甲基六氫敢酸酐、内亞甲基四氫欧酸肝:: 烯酸酐、曱基四氫酞酸酐、聯笨基四曱酸二酐等,較佳為順丁 97136291 200948907 稀二酸酐、琥拍酸針、衣康酸軒、敗酸軒、四氮醜酸軒、六氮 敌酸奸、均苯四酸針、三苯六甲酸軒、聯苯基四甲酸二針,特 佳之化合物為四氫敌酸及聯苯二甲酸二軒。此等可單獨使用i " 種,亦可並用2種以上。 ' _多元_之加成反應,村使用公知手法,可藉由於與 α,/3-不飽和羧酸或㈣部分具麵基之^,厂不飽和單幾 酸酯之加成反應相同的條件下繼續反應而實施。 ❹ 多讀酐之域量,較耗魅叙魏基__的酸價 成為HMSOmgKOH/g之範圍的量,特佳為2(M4〇ingK〇H/g之範 圍。又’由組成物之保存敎性之觀點而言,較佳係酸價低者。 其他,作為具有縣之環氧基丙烯_旨樹脂,可舉例如曰本 專利特開平6-49174號公報記載之含萘樹脂;特開簡郁16 號 '特開165830號、特開細5_325331號、特開 2001-354735號等之各公報所記載之含第樹脂;特開 ❹2_-·74號、特開2G()5_55814號、特開麵_挪刪號 等之公報記載的樹脂。 另外’亦可制市售之具有祕之環氧基__脂,作為 市售品可舉例如DAICEL公司製之「ACA-200M」等。 作為黏結劑樹脂,另外亦可使用例如曰本專利特開 2005-154708號公報等記載之丙雜系樹脂。 丨述各種樹脂中,作為本發明之⑹黏結_脂,特佳為(卜^ 「對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸醋與其他自由基聚合性單體 97136291 61 200948907 的共聚物’於該共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽 和一元酸而成的樹脂,或於藉該加成反應所生成之羥基之至少 一部分加成多元酸酐而得的樹脂」。另外,該分子量係以Gpc 所測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量計,特佳為 *' 5000〜20000 左右。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係如後述般為光硬化性亦 為熱硬化性,亦可為藉其雙方之作用進行硬化者。 ❹ 較贿魏作驗其魏㈣況,作杨結麵脂,最佳 為(b-1)「對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙稀酸醋與其他自由基聚合 性單體的共聚物,於該共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加 成不飽和-元酸而成的樹脂,或於藉該加成反應所生成之經基 H部分加成多元酸酐而得的樹脂」及/或以下所舉之 (b-6)具有環氧基之樹脂。 尚且卩噴墨法形成彩色濾光片用像素的情況,由不需要有 使輝度降低之情況的光聚合起始劑’且省略光硬化製程可提升 生產ί±的觀點而吕,較佳為使用熱硬化性之著色硬化性樹脂組 成物。 (b-6) :「具有環氧基之樹脂」 .。本發月之具有環氧基之樹脂(以下稱為「(b-6)樹 I」)右為於樹軸具有祕細其構造並無制限定。 人其中:較佳者可舉例如:於侧鏈具有環氧基之脂環式聚醚化 °物聚環氧丙細化合物、聚環氧丙基i旨化合物、聚環氧丙 97136291 62 200948907 基胺化合物、使具環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之單獨丨種或2種 以上進行聚合而成的聚合體;或具有環氧基之(甲基)丙稀酸醋 與其他單體之共聚物。 (b 6)樹爿曰之具體例列舉如以下,但並不限定於此等。 (b-6-l) :「於側鏈具有環氧基之脂環式聚醚化合物」G The weight average molecular weight of the ethylene conversion is usually 4 2 GG to 200,000, preferably 30 (M0_). If the weight average molecular weight is less than the upper rank, there is a film formation property, and conversely, if the resin is more than the above, the resin will be gelled when the addition reaction of the + saturated single fine ^ There are also situations in which manufacturing is difficult. · As α, a non-unsaturated single _, for example, itaconic acid, butyric acid, cinnamic acid acrylic acid f-based acrylic acid, etc., preferably acrylic acid and methyl acrylic acid, especially acrylic acid rich reactivity Better. As a part of the § day, there is a county unsaturated single bond, for example: acrylic acid 2 gamma oxyethylene brewing, acrylic acid 2 - cis butyl ethoxy ethoxy vinegar, acrylic acid 2- ethoxy ethoxy vinegar, acrylic acid _2_hexahydro-ethyl acetoacetate, methacrylic acid-2-sodium oxy-ethyl yttrium, methacrylic acid-2-butyleneoxy acetoacetate, methyl propylene acid '2- _ Ethoxyethyl s, methacrylic acid-2-hexahydro oxime acetoacetate, butyl-2- sulphonyloxy (f), etc., preferably acrylic acid _2 cis butyl ethoxylate , acrylic acid - 2 ugly oxyacetic acid vinegar, particularly preferably acrylic acid _2 _ butylene oxide ethoxylates ^ These can be used alone or in combination with two kinds of 97136291 59 200948907. «, /3-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or a carboxyl group in the ester moiety, an addition reaction of a point-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester with an epoxy resin, a known method can be used, for example, in the presence of an esterification catalyst It is carried out by carrying out a reaction at a temperature of 50 to 150 ° C. As the esterification catalyst, a tertiary amine such as triethylamine, tridecylamine, benzyldimethylamine or benzyldiethylamine can be used; tetramethylammonium chloride and tetraethylchlorinated a grade 4 ammonium salt such as ammonium or dodecyltrimethylammonium vaporate. © α, cold-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid or oxime having a carboxyl group in the ester moiety: the amount of the cold-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester used is preferably 0.5 to 5 equivalents to the epoxy group of the epoxy resin. The range of 1.2 equivalents is more preferably in the range of 〇·7 to Μ equivalent. If the amount of the sulphuric acid is less than that of the sulphuric acid, the amount of the unsaturated group is insufficient, and the reaction with the polybasic acid is also insufficient. Also, when a large amount of epoxy groups remain, the α-unsaturated mono Wei or the α'泠-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester having an oxime carboxyl group in the vinegar portion is in the form of an unreacted substance. Residual. In either case, there is a tendency for the hardening characteristics to deteriorate. As an α, /3-unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ester-containing part of the "stone-unsaturated single-tone S-type epoxy resin", the addition of the soil to the multi-component ^, needle ' can be For example, maleic acid, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, sulphuric acid, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, triamteric acid anhydride: base _ tetracarboxylic acid dixanthine, Methyl hexahydroglycolic acid anhydride, endomethylene tetrahydrouric acid liver:: olefinic anhydride, mercaptotetrahydrophthalic anhydride, phenylidene tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, etc., preferably cis-butyl 97136291 200948907 diacyl anhydride, a Take acid needle, itaconic acid Xuan, defeated acid Xuan, four nitrogen ugly acid Xuan, hexazone dichlorvos, pyromellitic acid needle, triphenyl hexacarboxylate, biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid two needles, especially good compound for four Hydrogen carrier acid and diphenyl phthalate. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ' _ Multiple _ addition reaction, the village uses well-known techniques, can be used with α, /3 - the unsaturated carboxylic acid or (4) part of the surface group, the addition reaction of the plant unsaturated monoacid ester is carried out under the same conditions to continue the reaction. The acid value of the genus Weiji __ becomes the range of HMSOmgKOH/g, particularly preferably 2 (M4 〇 ing K 〇 H / g range. Also 'from the viewpoint of the preservation of the composition, the preferred system Other than the other ones, the epoxy resin-containing resin of the prefecture is, for example, the naphthalene-containing resin described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-49174, and the special Kaikai No. 16 'Special opening 165830. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2001-354735 In addition, as a commercial product, for example, "ACA-200M" manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd. can be used as a commercial product, and it is also possible to use, for example, 曰 as a binder resin. The propylene-based resin described in JP-A-2005-154708, etc. Among the various resins described above, (6) the adhesive _lipid of the present invention is particularly preferable (for the epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate) Copolymer of vinegar and other radical polymerizable monomers 97136291 61 200948907' in the epoxy group of the copolymer a resin obtained by adding at least a part of an unsaturated monobasic acid or a resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least a part of a hydroxyl group formed by the addition reaction. Further, the molecular weight is polystyrene measured by Gpc. The weight-average molecular weight of the conversion is particularly preferably about 5,000 to 20,000. The color-curable resin composition of the present invention is photocurable or thermosetting as described later, and may be carried out by both of them. Hardened. 较 More bribe Wei Zuo test its Wei (four) condition, for Yang Jiefa, best (b-1) "For epoxy-containing (meth) acrylate vinegar and other free radical polymerization single a copolymer of a body obtained by adding at least a part of an epoxy group of the copolymer to an unsaturated-acid acid, or a polybasic acid anhydride obtained by adding a polybasic acid via a radical H formed by the addition reaction (Resin) and/or (b-6) an epoxy group-containing resin. In the case where the inkjet method is used to form a pixel for a color filter, it is preferable to use a photopolymerization initiator which does not require a reduction in luminance, and the photocuring process is omitted to improve the production. A thermosetting resin composition having a thermosetting property. (b-6) : "Resin having epoxy group". The epoxy group-containing resin (hereinafter referred to as "(b-6) tree I") in the present month has a structure in which the tree axis has a secret structure and is not limited. Among them, preferred are, for example, an alicyclic polyether compound having an epoxy group in a side chain, a polyepoxypropyl compound, a polyepoxy group 97136291 62 200948907. An amine compound, a polymer obtained by polymerizing two or more kinds of epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylates, or a (meth) acrylate vinegar having an epoxy group and other monomers Copolymer. (b 6) Specific examples of the tree shrew are as follows, but are not limited thereto. (b-6-l) : "The alicyclic polyether compound having an epoxy group in the side chain"

作為於側鏈具有環氧基之脂環式聚醚化合物,可舉例如2, 2一 雙(經基甲基)-卜丁醇之U—環氧基+(2_環氧乙基)環己燒 加成物等之、於侧鏈具有環氧基之聚環己基鱗。作為此種化合 物之市售品’可舉例如勝E315〇⑽CEL化學工業公司製)等。 (b-6-2) :「聚環氧丙基醚化合物」The alicyclic polyether compound having an epoxy group in the side chain may, for example, be a U-epoxy group (2-epoxyethyl) ring of 2,2-bis(transmethyl)-butanol. A polycyclohexyl scale having an epoxy group in a side chain, such as a calcined adduct. As a commercial item of such a compound, for example, Sheng E315(10) manufactured by CEL Chemical Industries Co., Ltd., and the like can be mentioned. (b-6-2) : "Polyepoxypropyl ether compound"

作為聚環氧丙基鱗化合物,可舉例如:聚乙二醇之二環氧丙 基趟型¥减、雙(4_祕苯基)之二環氧丙基醚型環氧基、雙 曱基4羥基笨基)之二環氧丙基醚型環氧基、雙酚ρ 之二環氧丙細型環氧基、㈣A之二環氧丙基_環氧基、 四甲基㈣A之二環氧丙細型環氧基、環氧乙烧加成雙盼A =-核氧㈣_環氧基、二雜_環氧基、二減伸烧基 氧基第型環氧基、雙盼碰祕型環氧基、麟㈣環氧基、 駿基%氧基,以及料氧丙基曝脂可舉例如雙紛$環 旨、Λ祕環氧樹脂、甲紛_環氧樹脂、參賴氧樹脂、 ⑽r喊二烯之聚合環氧翻旨、酚與萘之聚合環氧樹脂等之 酚樹脂型環氧樹脂。 此等(聚)環氧醚化合物亦可為於殘存之祕使酸軒或2 97136291 36291 63 200948907 價酸化合物等進行反應而導入了羧基者。 (b-6-3) :「聚環氧丙基酯化合物」 作為聚環氧丙基雜合物’可舉例如六纽酸之二環氧丙基 酉旨型環氧基、酜酸之二環氧丙基醋型環氧基等。 (b-6-4) :「聚環氧丙基胺化合物」 作為聚環氧丙基胺化合物,分別可舉例如雙(4_祕苯美) ❹ 甲狀二環氧丙基胺型環氧基、三聚異氰酸之三環氧·胺土型 環乳基等。 (H你「使具有環氧基之(曱基)丙稀酸s旨之單獨丨種或^ 以上進行聚合而成的聚合體」 ^本發明之(b_6)樹脂之—例,可舉例如使上述化合物等 氧基之(甲基)丙雜之單獨1種或2種以上進行聚 °成的聚合物(以下稱為「(b-6-5)樹月旨」)。 ㊉作=為(b+5)樹脂之原料的具有環氧基之(甲基)丙稀酸 曰命J如(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙基醋、α一乙基丙稀酸環氧 丙=、正丙基丙騎環氧丙基酯、心正丁基_酸環氧 環二•甲基)丙烯酸―3’4,氧基丁醋、(甲基)丙烯酸-4, 5- 丙烯酸—6,7-環氣基庚輯、“基丙稀酸 αι6) 特佳為(甲細細環氧丙基醋。 物」 〜有環氧基之(甲基)丙婦酸§旨與其他單體之共聚 作為本發明之(b_6)樹脂之其他一例子,亦可舉例如於 97136291 64 200948907 (b 6 5)樹知之項目中所舉之「具有環氧基之(曱基)丙烤酸醋」 與其他單體之共聚物。以下,將該共聚物稱為「⑹㈣樹脂」。 ”他單體之s量係於構成(卜6_6)樹脂之總單體巾,通常為 • 10〜莫耳%、較佳15〜60莫耳%。 , ❹ •作為其他單體,可舉例如:(甲基)丙稀酸、(甲基)丙稀酸甲 知(曱基)丙歸酸乙酿、(甲基)丙稀酸丁醋、(甲基)丙稀酸I 乙基己醋、(甲基)丙烯酸苯醋、(甲基)丙烯酸環己醋、(甲基) 丙稀酸二環戊二稀酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊二埽氧基乙酉旨、(土甲 基)丙稀酸異获醋等之获之醋;以及苯乙埽、i甲基苯乙烯、 對甲基苯乙烯、乙稀基萘等之乙稀基芳香族系化合物。 作為具有%氧基之(甲基)丙稀酸輯,特佳可舉例如(甲 丙婦酸環氧丙基酉旨。作為其他單體,特佳可舉例如(甲基)丙土 酸二環戊二烯酯、及甲基苯乙烯。 ❹ 糾,本發明之(卜6)樹脂情使用之環氧基,通常為 環氧基,但於經時穩定性之提升或柔軟性之賦予等,, 亦可使用1,3-環氧基(氧環丁燒)、4, 3_環氧基環己基。之下 另外,(b-6)樹脂中,不含芳香族環者、或 基之!基者’由於可抑制加熱處理造: 故較佳。作為此種環氧化合物,可舉如 可具有取代基之具有第骨架的環氧樹 ^=樹脂、 基醋之共聚物等。 (甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙 ㈣)樹脂之含量係相對於樹脂整體,通常為㈠莫耳 97136291 65 200948907 %以上、較佳1· 〇莫耳%以上’通常為Μ莫耳%以下、較隹仍 莫耳%以下。若(b-6)樹脂過少’财耐藥品性不足之傾向,若 過多則有保存穩定性不足的可能性。 作為(b-6)樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw),通常為以上、 .較佳5〇〇以上,通常為刚,_以下、較佳5〇, _以下。若 分子量過小’則有耐熱性、膜強度劣化的傾向,若過大,則有 溶解性不足、或作為塗佈液之液特性成為非牛頓式的可能性。 ©又,分子量分佈(重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量⑽ 為2· 0以上且5. 〇以下。 (b-6)樹脂之_躲本發明之著色硬化騎餘成物之總 固形份中,車交佳為0. 5重量%以上、更佳i重量%以上,通常為 50重量%以下、較佳40重量%以下、更佳35重量%以下。若㈣) 樹脂之比例比例過少,則無法太期待耐藥品性之提升效果,若 過多則有保存穩定性不足之傾向。 ❹ 上述之各種黏結劑樹脂,可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以 上。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,(b)黏結劑樹脂之含有 比例係於總固形份中,通常為丨重量%以上、較佳1〇重量%以 , 上,又通常為80重量%以下、較佳60重量%以下。若(b)黏結 劑樹脂之含量小於此範圍,則膜變得脆,而有對基板之密黏性 降低的情況。相反地’若大於此範圍,則膜硬度不足,而有著 色力不足的情形。 97136291 66 200948907 [l-4](c)有機溶劑 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係以(c)有機溶劑為必要 成分。㈤有機溶劑係具有使上述各成分溶解齡散,以調節 黏度的機能。 物 ❹ ❹ :二種(c〇有機溶劑’若為可使構成著色硬化性樹脂組成 或分散者即可,但彿‘點18代以上(璧力 重量%以上。、下之'弗點)之您劑(c-1)佔(c)有機溶劑之80 作為(C)有機落劑 乙細、乙二㈣ 如:乙二醇單曱細、乙二醇單 醚、丙二醇單7醇單正丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基 干0基趟、丙二酿留 醚、二乙二醇單甲細、:叫正丁細、丙二醇單第三丁基 基醚、甲氧基曱基二=乙S醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單正丁 醚、3-甲基氧基丁單乙細、二丙二醇單曱基 乙基瞇、三Λ _ 〜乙二醇單甲基醚、三乙 —J〜醇甲基醚箄 乙二醇二甲I f〈〜醇單烷基醚類; 基麵、二乙醇二 乙二醇二乙基_ 細、二乙二醇二甲基醚、 乙二醇二丁基醚、 丙二醇二甲基_等:=〜 乙二醇單曱義 -—烷基麵類; 千丫暴喊醋酸酯、 正丁基__、丙二广單乙基醚醋酸自旨、乙二醇單 酸醋、丙二醇單喊_ J麵醋賴、丙二醇單乙_醋 基丁基醋酸酯、3 q丙二醇單丁基醚醋酸酯、甲菌 _91 '甲&quot;基丁〜、甲氧基戍基错酸輯、: 67 200948907 乙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯 單正丁基醚醋酸酯、二 基醚醋酸酯 醇單乙基醚醋峻輅 ‘醇單曱基醚醋酸酯、 乙 ‘醇 三乙二醇單己基醚醋酸酯、3-曱二乙二醇單曱 基醋_旨、乙二醇二醋_旨等之二醇烧細醋料、曱氣基丁 戊基縫、丙基謎、二乙基喊、二丙基轉、二異二員, 戊綱、乙基異丁基喊、二己基喊等之_麵、 丁基 ❹ ❹ 一 、w 〜尖貝· 丙嗣、曱基乙基酮、曱基戊基嗣、曱基異丙基_、’甲基 細、二異丙基_、二打基_、f基訂細、環己酬、乙 基戊基_、曱基T細、f基己細、y基壬細、曱氧基甲 基戊醇等之酮類; 乙醇丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、节基醇、乙二醇、丙二 醇、丁一醇、三乙二醇、甲氧基甲基戊醇、二乙二醇、二丙二 醇、甘油等之1元或多元醇類; 正戊燒、正辛烧、二異丁埽、正己烧、庚稀、異戍二缚、二 戊烯、十二烷等之脂肪族烴類; ¥己燒、曱基環己烧、甲基環㈣、聯環己基等之脂環式烴 類; 笨曱苯、二甲苯、異丙苯等之芳香族烴類; 曱酸戊酯、曱酸乙酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、醋酸丙酯、醋 酸戊S曰、異丁酸曱酯、乙二醇醋酸酯、丙酸乙酯、丙酸丙酯、 丁酸丁酯、丁酸異丁酯、異丁酸甲酯、己酸乙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、 苯甲酸乙醋、3一乙氧基丙酸甲醋、3-乙氧基丙酸乙醋、3-甲氧 97136291 68 200948907 基丙酸甲醋、3-甲氧基丙酸甲醋、3_甲氧基丙酸丁醋、广丁 内酯等之鏈狀或環狀酯類; 3-f氧基丙酸、3-乙氧基丙酸等之職基羧酸類; 氯化丁基、氯化戊基等之豳化煙類; 甲氧基甲基戊酮等之驗胴類; 乙腈、苄腈等之腈類;等。 ❹ 作為上述該市售之溶劑,可舉例如鑛油精 spiHt)、Vars〇i #2、Apc〇#18 溶劑、Apc〇 稀釋劑(細 thlnner)、Socai solvent N〇 丨及 N〇 2、黯es_5〇、 TS28溶劑^必醇、乙基卡必醇、丁基卡必醇、甲基赛路蘇、 乙基赛路蘇、乙基赛路蘇乙醋酸、甲基赛路蘇乙錯醋、 Diglyme(二乙二醇二甲醚)(均為商品名)等。 該等溶劑可單獨使用i種,亦可並用2種以上。Examples of the polyepoxypropyl scaly compound include a diepoxypropyl hydrazine type of polyethylene glycol, a bis(epoxyphenyl) bis-epoxypropyl ether type epoxy group, and a biguanide. Di-epoxypropyl ether type epoxy group, bisphenol ρ diglycidyl epoxy group, (iv) dianede propyl epoxide, tetramethyl (tetra) A ring Oxypropane fine epoxy group, epoxy Ethylene addition, double expectation A =-nuclear oxygen (tetra)-epoxy group, di-hetero-epoxy group, di-extension-based oxy group type epoxy group, double-anticipation Type epoxy group, lin (tetra) epoxy group, thiol oxy group, and oxypropyl group exposure can be exemplified by a double ring, a sulphur epoxy resin, a sulphur epoxy resin, and an epoxy resin. (10) A phenol resin type epoxy resin such as a polymerized epoxy resin of a diene, a polymerized epoxy resin of a phenol and a naphthalene. These (poly)epoxy ether compounds may also be those which have been introduced into the carboxyl group by reacting the remaining acid or the acid compound or the like 2 97136291 36291 63 200948907. (b-6-3): "Polyoxypropyl propyl ester compound" As the polyepoxy propyl hybrid, for example, a di-epoxypropyl hydrazine hexaoxy acid type epoxy group or a citric acid type II may be mentioned. Epoxypropyl vinegar type epoxy group and the like. (b-6-4) : "Polyepoxypropylamine compound" As the polyepoxypropylamine compound, for example, bis (4 _ phenylene) 甲 dimethyl digoxypropyl amide type epoxy A tri-epoxy-amine-type cyclic lactide group of a base or a trimeric isocyanic acid. (H) "A polymer obtained by polymerizing an epoxy group-containing (fluorenyl) acrylic acid s or a polymer of the above-mentioned (b_6) resin", for example, A polymer obtained by polymerizing one or two or more kinds of (meth)acrylic groups of the above-mentioned compound, such as "(b-6-5) tree-shaped"). b+5) a material of a resin having an epoxy group (meth)acrylic acid hydrazine J such as (meth)acrylic acid epoxy propyl vinegar, α-ethyl propylene diacetate propylene propane = n-propyl Propylene epoxidized propyl ester, n-butyl butyl acid epoxide cyclohexamethyl methacrylate acrylate 3'4, oxybutyl vinegar, (meth) acrylate-4, 5- acrylate - 6,7-ring Gas-based, "acrylic acid aι6" is particularly preferred (a fine epoxy propyl vinegar.) ~ (Ethyloxyethyl acetoacetate having an epoxy group) Another example of the (b_6) resin of the invention may also be referred to as "epoxy-based (fluorenyl) propylene vinegar" and other monomers as taught in the item of 97136291 64 200948907 (b 6 5) Copolymer. Hereinafter, the copolymer It is "(6) (four) resin"." The amount of his monomer is based on the total monomer composition of the resin (Bu 6_6), usually • 10~mol%, preferably 15~60 mol%. , ❹ • as other The monomer may, for example, be (meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid, ortho(meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid, butyric acid, (meth)acrylic acid Acid I ethyl hexanoic acid, phenyl ketone (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentadienyl (meth) acrylate Acetate, vinegar, etc.; and styrene-based aromatic compounds such as phenelzine, i-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, ethenylnaphthalene Further, as the (meth)acrylic acid group having a % oxy group, for example, (methacrylic acid epoxy propyl acrylate) is preferable. As another monomer, for example, (meth) acrylic acid is particularly preferable. Dicyclopentadienyl ester, and methyl styrene. The epoxy group used in the resin of the present invention is usually an epoxy group, but the stability or flexibility is improved over time. For the imparting, etc., a 1,3-epoxy group (oxycyclobutane) or a 4,3-epoxycyclohexyl group may be used. Further, in the (b-6) resin, an aromatic ring is not contained. In addition, it is preferable that the base material can be inhibited from heat treatment. As such an epoxy compound, an epoxy resin having a first skeleton which may have a substituent, a copolymer of a base vinegar, and the like may be mentioned. The content of (meth)acrylic acid propylene (IV)) resin is usually (1) mole 97136291 65 200948907% or more, preferably 1% 〇 mol% or more 'usually Μ mol% or less based on the entire resin. If it is less than 5%, if there is too little resin (b-6), there is a tendency that the chemical resistance is insufficient, and if it is too large, there is a possibility that the storage stability is insufficient. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (b-6) resin is usually at least the above, preferably 5 Å or more, usually just _ or less, preferably 5 Å or less. If the molecular weight is too small, the heat resistance and the film strength tend to be deteriorated. If the molecular weight is too large, the solubility may be insufficient, or the liquid property of the coating liquid may become non-Newtonian. © Again, the molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (10) is 2.0 or more and 5. 〇 below. (b-6) Resin_ _ hiding the total solid content of the color hardening rider of the present invention The ratio of the resin is preferably 0.5% by weight or more, more preferably i% by weight or more, usually 50% by weight or less, preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 35% by weight or less. If the proportion ratio of the resin is too small, Therefore, the effect of improving the chemical resistance cannot be expected too much, and if too much, there is a tendency for insufficient storage stability.各种 The above-mentioned various binder resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, (b) the content ratio of the binder resin is in the total solid content, and is usually 丨% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight, and usually 80% by weight. Hereinafter, it is preferably 60% by weight or less. If the content of the (b) binder resin is less than this range, the film becomes brittle and the adhesion to the substrate is lowered. On the contrary, if it is larger than this range, the film hardness is insufficient and there is a case where the color strength is insufficient. 97136291 66 200948907 [l-4] (c) Organic solvent The colored curing resin composition of the present invention contains (c) an organic solvent as an essential component. (5) The organic solvent has a function of dissolving the above components to adjust the viscosity. ❹ ❹ 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 Your agent (c-1) accounts for 80% of (c) organic solvent as (C) organic falling agent, fine B, ethylene (4), such as: ethylene glycol monoterpene fine, ethylene glycol monoether, propylene glycol mono 7 alcohol mono-n-butyl Ethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl dry 0 base oxime, propylene distillate ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl fine, called n-butyl butyl, propylene glycol mono-tert-butyl ether, methoxy fluorenyl 2 = B Alcohol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, 3-methyloxybutanyl fine, dipropylene glycol monodecylethyl hydrazine, triterpene _ ~ ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethyl - J~ alcohol methyl ether 箄 ethylene glycol dimethyl I f < ~ alcohol monoalkyl ether; base, diethanol diethylene glycol diethyl _ fine, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol Dibutyl ether, propylene glycol dimethyl _, etc.: = ~ ethylene glycol monoterpene - alkyl face; Millennium screams acetate, n-butyl __, propylene diethyl ether acetate , ethylene glycol monoacetate, propylene glycol single shout _ J vinegar , propylene glycol monoethyl acetate butyl acetate, 3 q propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, fungus _91 'A &quot; butyl butyl ketone ~, methoxy fluorenyl acid series,: 67 200948907 ethylene glycol single Mercaptoether acetate mono-n-butyl ether acetate, di-ether ether acetate alcohol monoethyl ether vinegar 醇 醇 alcohol monodecyl ether acetate, ethyl alcohol triethylene glycol monohexyl ether acetate, 3- Diethylene glycol monomethyl vinegar _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Two different members, Ethyl, Ethyl isobutyl, Dihexyl, etc., butyl ❹ 、 I, w ~ 尖 贝 · Propionate, mercapto ethyl ketone, decylpentyl hydrazine, fluorenyl Isopropyl _, 'methyl fine, diisopropyl _, pentylene _, f group, fine ring, ethyl pentyl _, fluorenyl T fine, f base fine, y base fine a ketone such as methoxymethylpentanol; ethanol propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanol, triethylene glycol, methoxymethyl Pentanol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, etc. 1 yuan or polyhydric alcohols; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-pentyl, n-octyl, diisobutyl, n-hexyl, heptane, iso-bi-, dipentene, dodecane; An alicyclic hydrocarbon such as a ketone, a methyl ring (tetra) or a cyclohexyl group; an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, xylene or cumene; an amyl phthalate, ethyl citrate or ethyl acetate Ester, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, pentane acetate, decyl isobutyrate, ethylene glycol acetate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, butyl butyrate, isobutyl butyrate, isobutylate Methyl ester, ethyl hexanoate, butyl stearate, ethyl benzoate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxy 97136291 68 200948907 a chain or cyclic ester of methyl vinegar, 3-methoxypropionic acid methyl vinegar, 3-methoxypropionic acid butyl vinegar, butyl butyrolactone, etc.; 3-foxypropionic acid, 3-ethoxyl group A carboxylic acid such as propionic acid; a chlorinated butyl chloride, a pentyl chloride or the like; a methoxymethylpentanone or the like; a acetonitrile, a benzonitrile or the like; and the like. ❹ As the above-mentioned commercially available solvent, for example, mineral spirit spiHt), Vars〇i #2, Apc〇#18 solvent, Apc® diluent (thinnern), Socai solvent N〇丨, and N〇2, 黯Es_5〇, TS28 solvent, alcohol, ethyl carbitol, butyl carbitol, methyl serotonol, ethyl celecoxib, ethyl serotonin acetate, methyl serotonin vinegar, Diglyme (diethylene glycol dimethyl ether) (all trade names) and the like. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

G 於藉噴墨法所進行之彩色縣片製造中,由於 =内墨為非常細微之數僅十pL,故在彈附於噴嘴口周邊= '疋内之刖,即有溶劑蒸發而油墨濃縮·乾固的傾向。 為了迴避此情況,本發明之著色^ --c^(,,101,25[hPa^ 佔(C)有機溶劑之80重《以上。在溶劑溶劑(C-1) 重量%時,將有無法充分發揮自油 之比例未滿刖 能性。物術η * 墨液滴的溶谢蒸發效果的可 月以溶劑⑹)之彿點較佳為2〇〇。 禾的了 上。 佳之沸點為22(TC以 97136291 69 200948907 另外,溶劑(C-1)較佳為((:)有 佳90重量%以上。 機溶劑中之80重量%以上、更 。。作為溶·-D,可舉例如於上述有機溶财,為二乙二醇 單丁基趟醋酉夂酉曰、一乙二醇單乙基驗醋酸醋、二丙二醇甲基 _旨、…二醇二醋酸醋、L 6—己醇二醋酸輯、甘油三 乙酸酉曰等。其中特佳為二乙二醇單正丁基醚醋酸醋。G In the production of color county film by inkjet method, since the inner ink is very fine, only ten pL, it is attached to the periphery of the nozzle mouth = '疋, that is, solvent evaporation and ink concentration · The tendency to dry. In order to avoid this situation, the color of the present invention ^-c^(,,101,25[hPa^ accounted for 80% of the (C) organic solvent "above. In the solvent solvent (C-1)% by weight, there will be no Give full play to the proportion of self-oil is not full. The η η * The evaporation effect of the ink droplets is preferably 2 〇〇 in the solvent (6). Wo's up. Preferably, the boiling point is 22 (TC is 97136291 69 200948907. Further, the solvent (C-1) is preferably ((:) preferably 90% by weight or more. 80% by weight or more of the organic solvent, more. As dissolved·-D, For example, in the above organic solvent, it is diethylene glycol monobutyl hydrazine vinegar, monoethylene glycol monoethyl acetate vinegar, dipropylene glycol methyl ketone, diol diacetate vinegar, L 6-hexanol diacetate series, glycerol triacetate, etc. Among them, particularly preferred is diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate vinegar.

❹ 為了油墨之黏度調整或固形份之溶解度調整,—部分地含有 弗低於18GC之糊亦屬有效。料此種賴,較佳係低黏 度且溶解性、低表祕力之_,難有如_、麵或酮類 等其中特佳為壞己酮、二丙二醇二甲基鍵、環己醇醋酸醋等。 另方面若(c)有機溶劑含有醇類,則有喷墨法之吐出穩 U降低的If形。因此’較佳係將醇類設為總溶劑中重量% 以下’更佳10重量%以下,特佳5重量%以下。 (c)有機溶劑之蒸氣壓係由所得之塗狀均勻性的觀點而 言,通常為10_Hg以下、更佳5mmHg以下、再更佳ljmnHg以 下。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物整體中所佔有之(c)有機溶 劑的比例’並無特別限制,通常為5〇重量%以上、較佳即重 董%以上,且通常為99重量%以下、較佳95重量%以下。若(c) 有機溶劑過多’則發生相對地固形份濃度過低而不適合形成塗 膜’或油墨之黏度過高而於著色硬化性樹脂組成物之穩定性方 面造成妨礙等問題。又’在將該著色硬化性樹脂組成物應用於 97136291 200948907 喷墨法時,將有吐出穩定性降低的可能性。 [l-5](e)分散劑 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物較佳係進一步含有(e )分散 劑。(e)分散劑之種類係在不損及本發明效果之下並無特別限 制’較佳為由下述者所組成群選擇之1種以上之分散劑: (e-Ι).含氮^原子之枝共聚物;(e_2)含氮原子之丙烯酸系嵌段 共聚物;及(e-3) ··胺基曱酸乙酯樹脂分散劑。 〇 上述(e-1)〜(e_3)中’其等所含之氮原子對顏料表面具有親 和性’可提可氮原子以外之部分對於媒質之親和性,推判藉此 將有助於提升整體之分散穩定性。 分散劑之性能係受到其對於固體表面之吸附行為大幅左 右。關於分子之質地與吸附行為之關係,已知在使用了相同單 位的情況’吸附行為之優劣為無規共聚物&lt;接枝共聚物&lt;嵌段 共 t物之順序(例如,Jones and Richrads, “Polymers at © Surfaces and Interfaces”,1999 年版,p281)。 詳細機制尚不明瞭,推測如以下。 亦即,在通常之無規共聚物的情況,構成共聚物之單體於聚 合物形成時,立體性/及或電性地穩定配置於共聚物中之機率 變高。單體經穩定配置之部分(分子)由於呈立體性及/或電性 穩定,故可吸附於顏料,反而有成為阻礙的情形。相對於此, 接枝共聚物或被段共聚物般分子排列受到控制的樹脂,可將妨 礙分散劑吸附的部分配置在遠離顏料與分散劑之吸附部的位 97136291 71 200948907 、、亦p 顏料與分散劑之吸附部配置最適合吸附之部 分,並於需要溶劑親和性之部分配置適合其之部分。尤其是對 .. ;3有、、’βθθ子尺寸較小之顏料的色材的分散,有其分子配置呈 良好分散性的影響。 (e—υ :「含有氮原子之接枝共聚物」 /有鼠原子之接枝共聚物(以上有時稱為「㈤)共聚物」) 係由可極有效率地使顏料分散的觀點而言屬較佳。其理由尚未 ❹閣$但㈣㈣成為顏料與分散劑之吸附阻礙W部分(分子) ^有可積極地排斥配置於賴之吸附㈣邊的構造。作為含有 鼠原子之接枝共聚物,較佳係於主鍵具有含氮原子之重複單位 者。其中’較佳為具有式⑴所示之重複單似/或式(⑴所示 之重複單位。 [化 25] 〇 ⑴ 式(I)中,r表示碳數卜5之伸烷基,Α表示氫原子或下式 (111)〜(V)之任一者。 式(I)中,R51表示亞曱基、伸乙基、伸丙基等之直鏈狀或分 ' 枝狀之碳數1〜5之伸烷基,較佳係碳數2~3、更佳為伸乙基。 'A表示氫原子或下式(IIIMV)之任—者,較佳為式(11〇。 [化 26] 97136291 72 200948907 式(II)中,r51及A係與式(i)中之Rsi及A同義。 [化 27]❹ For the viscosity adjustment of the ink or the solubility adjustment of the solid part, it is also effective to partially contain a paste having a lower than 18GC. The material is preferably low-viscosity, solubility, and low-profile. It is difficult to have such as _, surface or ketone, etc. Among them, decyl ketone, dipropylene glycol dimethyl bond, cyclohexanol acetate vinegar Wait. On the other hand, if (c) the organic solvent contains an alcohol, there is an If shape in which the discharge by the ink jet method is lowered. Therefore, it is preferable to set the alcohol to be less than or equal to 8% by weight in the total solvent, more preferably 10% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 5% by weight or less. (c) The vapor pressure of the organic solvent is usually 10 _Hg or less, more preferably 5 mmHg or less, still more preferably 1 djmnHg or less, from the viewpoint of the uniformity of the coating form obtained. The ratio (c) of the organic solvent to be occupied by the entire color-curable resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is usually 5% by weight or more, preferably more than or equal to, and usually not more than 99% by weight. Preferably, it is 95% by weight or less. If (c) the organic solvent is too large, the relative solid content is too low to form a coating film, or the viscosity of the ink is too high, which may cause an obstacle to the stability of the coloring resin composition. Further, when the colored curable resin composition is applied to the ink jet method of 97136291 200948907, there is a possibility that the discharge stability is lowered. [l-5] (e) Dispersant The color-curable resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains (e) a dispersant. (e) The type of the dispersing agent is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention. Preferably, one or more kinds of dispersing agents selected from the group consisting of: (e-Ι). An atomic branch copolymer; (e_2) an acrylic block copolymer containing a nitrogen atom; and (e-3) an amino phthalic acid ethyl ester resin dispersant. 〇In the above (e-1) to (e_3), 'the nitrogen atoms contained in the above-mentioned atoms have an affinity for the surface of the pigment', and the affinity of the portion other than the nitrogen atom for the medium can be improved, and it is suggested that this will contribute to the improvement. The overall dispersion stability. The performance of the dispersant is greatly affected by its adsorption behavior on solid surfaces. Regarding the relationship between the texture of the molecule and the adsorption behavior, it is known that the case of using the same unit 'the adsorption behavior is the random copolymer &lt;graft copolymer&lt;block co-t order (for example, Jones and Richrads) , "Polymers at © Surfaces and Interfaces", 1999 edition, p281). The detailed mechanism is still unclear, and it is speculated as follows. That is, in the case of a general random copolymer, when the monomer constituting the copolymer is formed into a polymer, the probability of being stereoscopically and/or electrically stably disposed in the copolymer becomes high. The portion (molecule) in which the monomer is stably disposed is sterically and/or electrically stable, so that it can be adsorbed to the pigment, and it may become a hindrance. On the other hand, the graft copolymer or the resin whose molecular arrangement is controlled by the segment copolymer can dispose the portion which hinders the adsorption of the dispersant at a position away from the adsorption portion of the pigment and the dispersant, 97136291 71 200948907, and also the pigment and The adsorption portion of the dispersing agent is disposed in a portion suitable for adsorption, and a portion suitable for the solvent is disposed in a portion where solvent affinity is required. In particular, the dispersion of the color material of the pigment having a smaller "βθθ sub-size" has the effect of good dispersibility in the molecular arrangement. (e-υ: "Graft copolymer containing a nitrogen atom" / a graft copolymer having a mouse atom (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(5)) copolymer)" is based on the viewpoint of efficiently dispersing a pigment. The words are better. The reason is not yet ❹ 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 但 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料 颜料As the graft copolymer containing a mouse atom, it is preferred that the primary bond has a repeating unit containing a nitrogen atom. Wherein 'preferably has the repeating single-like formula or formula represented by formula (1) (the repeating unit shown in (1). [Chemical Formula 25] 〇(1) In the formula (I), r represents a carbon number of the alkyl group, and Α represents a hydrogen atom or any one of the following formulas (111) to (V): In the formula (I), R51 represents a linear or branched 'branched carbon number of an anthracene group, an exoethyl group, a propyl group or the like. The alkyl group of ~5 is preferably a carbon number of 2 to 3, more preferably an ethyl group. 'A represents a hydrogen atom or any of the following formula (IIIMV), preferably a formula (11〇). ] 97136291 72 200948907 In the formula (II), the r51 and A systems are synonymous with Rsi and A in the formula (i).

αιι&gt; 式(ΠΙ)中’ WlA示碳數2~10之直鏈狀或分枝狀之伸烷基, 其中較佳為伸了基、伸戊基、伸己基等之碳數4〜7之伸烧基。 P表示1〜20之整數,較佳為5~1〇之整數。 [化 28]Αι&&gt; In the formula (ΠΙ), 'WlA shows a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 10, and preferably a carbon number of 4 to 7 such as a stretching group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group. Extend the base. P represents an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 5 to 1 。. [化 28]

式(IV)中,Yi表示2價鍵結基,其中較佳為伸乙基、伸丙基 等之碳數1~4之伸烷基,或伸乙氧基、伸丙氧基等之碳數卜4 之伸烷氧基。%表示伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基等之直鏈狀或分 ' 枝狀之石厌數2〜之伸烧基’其中較佳為伸乙基、伸丙基等之 碳數2〜3之伸烧基。Y2表示氩原子或—c〇-r52(r52表示乙灵、丙 基、丁基、戊基、己基等之碳數;Ul〇之燒基,其中較佳為乙 97136291 73 200948907 基、丙基、丁基、戊基等之碳數2〜5之烧基。)。q表示卜別 之整數,較佳為5〜1〇之整數。 [化 29]In the formula (IV), Yi represents a divalent bond group, and among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as an ethyl group or a propyl group, or a carbon such as an ethoxy group or a propoxy group is preferably used. An alkoxy group. % represents a straight chain of a stretched ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, or the like, and a carbon number of 2, which is preferably a stretched base, a stretched propyl group, etc. ~3 of the base. Y2 represents an argon atom or -c〇-r52 (r52 represents a carbon number of ethyl bromide, propyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group or the like; and an alkyl group of Ul), wherein preferably, it is a group of propyl 97136291 73 200948907, a propyl group, A butyl group, a pentyl group or the like having a carbon number of 2 to 5. q represents an integer of the division, preferably an integer of 5 to 1 。. [化29]

Ο 式(V)中,w3表示碳數U0之烷基或具有卜5個經基之碳數 ❹1 50之舰基’其中較佳為硬脂基等之碳數1Q〜2Q之燒基、 單絲硬脂基等之具有卜2她基之碳數1Q〜2()之經燒基。 屬於本發明之(e)分散劑之接枝共聚物巾之式(I)及(⑴所 示之重複單位的含有率,以較高者為佳,通常為50莫耳%以 上、較佳70莫耳%以上。亦可並有式⑴所示之重複單位與式 (Π)所示之重複單位的兩者’其含有比例並無特別限制,但較 佳係較多地含有式⑴之重複單位。式(I)及(II)所示之重複單 位之合計數,係於1分子中通常為1〜100、較佳10〜70、更佳 20,。 另外,亦可含有式⑴及式⑴)以外之重複單位,作為其他 重複單位,可例示如伸烷基、伸烷氧基等。本發明之(e)分散 劑之接枝共聚物,較佳係其末端為-NH2及-R51-NIKR51與上述 R5丨同義)者。 、 尚且,若滿足上述條件,則主鏈可為直鏈狀或分枝狀。 (e-Ι)共聚物之胺價通常為5〜1〇〇mgK〇H/g、較佳 97136291 74 200948907 1〇〜7〇fflg職、更佳15,_。若胺價過高或過低,則 有分散穩定性降低,#度變得不穩定性的情形。又,若過高, 則有形成液晶面板後之電特性降低的情形。 η 尚且’分散劑之胺價係表示分散劑試料中之除了溶劑以外之 固形份每lg的驗量與當量之咖的重量,並藉其次之方法進式 In the formula (V), w3 represents an alkyl group having a carbon number of U0 or a group of carbon having a carbon number of 51 50, wherein the carbon number of the hard group such as a stearyl group is 1Q to 2Q, A stearyl group or the like having a carbon number of 1Q to 2 (). The content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (I) and ((1) of the graft copolymer towel of the (e) dispersing agent of the present invention is preferably the higher, usually 50 mol% or more, preferably 70 Mole % or more. There may be a combination of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1) and the repeating unit represented by the formula (Π). The content ratio thereof is not particularly limited, but preferably contains a repeat of the formula (1). The total number of repeating units represented by the formulas (I) and (II) is usually 1 to 100, preferably 10 to 70, more preferably 20 in one molecule. Further, the formula (1) and the formula may be contained. The repeating unit other than (1)), as another repeating unit, may, for example, be an alkyl group or an alkoxy group. The graft copolymer of the (e) dispersant of the present invention is preferably one in which -NH2 and -R51-NIKR51 are synonymous with R5丨 described above. Further, if the above conditions are satisfied, the main chain may be linear or branched. The amine value of the (e-Ι) copolymer is usually 5 to 1 〇〇 mg K 〇 H / g, preferably 97136291 74 200948907 1 〇 ~ 7 〇 fflg, more preferably 15, _. If the amine price is too high or too low, the dispersion stability is lowered and the # degree becomes unstable. Moreover, if it is too high, the electrical characteristics after forming a liquid crystal panel may fall. η 且 且 'The amine valence of the dispersant is the weight of the cc of the solid content of the dispersant sample other than the solvent per lg and the equivalent of the coffee, and by the second method

於1〇〇mL之燒杯中精秤分散劑試才mi. 5g,以50mL之醋 酸予以溶解。使用具備pH電極之自動滴定裝置,將該溶液以 〇. lmol/L之過氯酸(HCL0〇之醋酸溶液進行中和滴定。將滴定 PH曲線之反_作為滴定終點,藉下式求得胺價。 胺價[mgKOH/g]=(561xV)/(WxS) (二且’ W麵分散賴騎取量[g] , v麵較終點時之滴 疋量[mL],S表示分散劑試料之_份濃度[_。) 上述(e-l)共聚物之以GPC所測定之聚苯乙婦換算的重量平 均分子量較佳為麵〜5〇_、特佳_〜2咖。重量平均分 子量若未滿_,則無法防止⑷色材之凝集,將有高黏度: 或凝膠化的情形。 若超過_〇,則其本身變成高黏度,或有對於(C)有機溶 劑之溶解性从的_。另外,由於分軸分子本身之立體阻 礙’將有阻礙對於⑷⑽之_、而分散性降低的可能性。 上述分散狀合成綠可_純枝,可錢㈣日本專 利特公昭63-30057號公報所記載之方法。 97136291 75 200948907 本發明中,亦可適合使用具有與上述者同樣構造的帘售接枝 共聚物。 (e-2) :「含氮原子之丙烯系嵌段共聚物」 含氮原子之丙婦系礙段共聚物(以下有時稱為「(e_2)共聚 物」),係由可使(a)色材極有效率地分散之觀點而言屬較佳。 其理由尚未閣明,姉嶋由於分子制受到姉,故於吸附 至(a)色材時成為阻礙的構造較少所致。 作為(e-2)共聚物’較佳為由在側鏈具有4級錢鹽基及/或胺 基的A嵌段、與不具4級錄鹽基及/或胺基的B嵌段所形成的 A-B嵌段共聚物及/或嵌段共聚物。 含氮原子之丙烯系嵌段共聚物之構成嵌段共聚物的 段,係具有4級銨鹽基及/或胺基。 4級銨鹽基較佳為货· Z-(其中,R31、以r33分別獨 ❹ ,表示3氳原子、或可經取代之環狀或鏈狀之烴基。或亦可r3i、 R及R中之2個以上互相鍵結形成環狀構造。z_表示對^離 子。)所示之4級銨鹽基。此4級銨鹽基可直接鍵結於主二, 亦可經由2價鍵結基鍵結於主鍵。 於着R33·”’作為^ =形成的環狀構造,可舉例如⑽環之含氮雜環單環相^ 此-個進仃縮合而成之縮合環。該含氮雜環較佳係不具芳香 性’更佳係飽和環。具體可舉例如下述者。 [化 30] 97136291 76 200948907In a 1 mL mL beaker, a fine scale dispersant was tested for mi. 5 g, and dissolved in 50 mL of acetic acid. Using an automatic titration device equipped with a pH electrode, the solution is neutralized and titrated with lysole of 1 mol/L perchloric acid (HCL0 醋酸 acetic acid solution. The inverse of the titration pH curve is used as the titration end point, and the amine is obtained by the following formula Amine price [mgKOH/g]=(561xV)/(WxS) (2) 'W-side dispersion depends on the amount [g], the amount of droplets on the v-side is [mL], S represents the dispersant sample The weight average molecular weight of the above-mentioned (el) copolymer measured by GPC is preferably 〜5〇_, especially preferably _〜2 coffee. The weight average molecular weight is not Full _, it is impossible to prevent (4) agglomeration of the color material, there will be high viscosity: or gelation. If it exceeds _ 〇, it becomes high viscosity itself, or has solubility for (C) organic solvent. In addition, the steric hindrance of the splitting molecule itself will hinder the possibility of dispersibility for (4)(10). The above-mentioned dispersed synthetic green can be purely branched, and can be used. (4) Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-30057 The method described in the following. 97136291 75 200948907 In the present invention, it is also possible to suitably use a curtain having the same structure as the above. Branch copolymer. (e-2) : "Propylene-containing block copolymer containing a nitrogen atom" A propylene-based copolymer having a nitrogen atom (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(e_2) copolymer)") It is preferable from the viewpoint that (a) the color material is dispersed extremely efficiently. The reason for this is not clear, and since the molecular system is subjected to enthalpy, the structure which becomes hindered when adsorbed to (a) the color material is less. The (e-2) copolymer is preferably composed of an A block having a 4th-order salt group and/or an amine group in a side chain, and a B block having no 4-stage salt group and/or an amine group. The AB block copolymer and/or the block copolymer formed by the segment. The segment of the propylene-based block copolymer containing a nitrogen atom constituting the block copolymer has a 4-stage ammonium salt group and/or an amine group. The ammonium salt group is preferably a product Z- (wherein R31 and r33 are each independently, and represent a 3 atom or a substituted cyclic or chain hydrocarbon group. Alternatively, it may be in r3i, R and R. Two or more bonds are bonded to each other to form a cyclic structure. z_ represents a 4-stage ammonium salt group shown by a pair of ions. The 4-stage ammonium salt group may be directly bonded to the main two, or may be bonded via a divalent bond. Keyed to the primary key In the ring structure formed by R33·"' as ^ =, for example, a condensed ring obtained by condensation of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic monocyclic ring of (10) ring may be mentioned. The aromaticity is more preferably a saturated ring. Specific examples thereof include the following: [Chem. 30] 97136291 76 200948907

上式中,R表示R31、R32及R33中之任-個基。 此等環狀構造亦可進-步具有取代基。 作為~N+R31R32R33 · Z、中之R31、R32、R33,更佳係分別獨立為可 ❹ 具有取代基之碳數1〜3之烷基、可具有取代基之苯基、或可具 有取代基之苄基。 作為具有4級敍鹽基之A喪段’較佳係含有下式(vi)所$ 部分構造者。 &lt; ❹ 97136291 77 200948907 [化 31]In the above formula, R represents any one of R31, R32 and R33. These cyclic structures may further have a substituent. Further, as the N-R+R31R32R33 · Z, R31, R32, and R33, each of them is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or may have a substituent. Benzyl. The A-segment segment having a 4-stage salt base preferably contains a part constructor of the following formula (vi). &lt; ❹ 97136291 77 200948907 [Chem. 31]

© 上述—般式㈤中,R31、R32及R33分立表示氫原子或可 經取代之環狀或鏈狀之烴基。或亦可r31、r及俨中之2個以 上互相鍵結形成環狀構造。R34表示氫原子或曱基。χ1表示2價 鍵結基,Ζ—表示對陰離子。 —般式m)中,作為R33之煙基,較佳係分別獨立 表示碳數1〜10之烷基,或具有碳數6〜20之芳香族基之取代 基。具體可舉例如曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、 ❹ 节基、苯基等。其中較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基或节基。 作為一般式(VI)中之2價鍵結基X1,可舉例如碳數M〇之 伸烷基、伸芳基、_c〇NH_R35-、-C00_R36一(其中,R35及π分別 獨=表示直接鍵結、碳數卜10之伸烷基、或碳數卜1〇之醚基 (-R37-〇-Rt: R37及r38分別獨立為伸烷基)。)等,: 、 -COOf —。 主馮 另外,作為對陰離子之Z,可舉例如Cl—、Br_、Γ、「丨n : BF‘、_)〇' PF6 等。 C1〇&quot; 97136291 78 200948907 作為A嵌段,特佳為具有胺基者。胺基較佳為由_服142(其 中,R及R42分別獨立表示可具有取代基之環狀或鏈狀之烷 基、可具有取代基之烯丙基、或可具有取代基之芳烧基。)所 示,更佳為由下式所示之胺基。 [化 32]© In the above general formula (5), R31, R32 and R33 are discretely represented by a hydrogen atom or a cyclic or chain hydrocarbon group which may be substituted. Alternatively, two or more of r31, r and 俨 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure. R34 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. Χ1 indicates a divalent bond group, and Ζ- indicates a pair of anions. In the general formula m), as the nicotine group of R33, it is preferred to independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a substituent having an aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenyl group and the like. Among them, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or a benzyl group is preferred. The divalent bond group X1 in the general formula (VI) may, for example, be an alkyl group having a carbon number M〇, an extended aryl group, _c〇NH_R35-, or -C00_R36- (wherein R35 and π respectively represent a direct A bond group, an alkyl group of a carbon number of 10, or an ether group of a carbon number (-R37-〇-Rt: R37 and r38 are each independently an alkyl group).), etc., -COOf -. In addition, as the anion Z, for example, Cl—, Br_, Γ, “丨n: BF′, _) 〇 'PF6, etc. C1〇&quot; 97136291 78 200948907 As the A block, it is particularly preferable to have The amine group is preferably an aryl group 142 (wherein R and R42 each independently represent a cyclic or chain alkyl group which may have a substituent, an allyl group which may have a substituent, or may have a substituent The aryl group () is more preferably an amine group represented by the following formula.

❹ r41,N、r42 其中,R41及R42係與上述之及r42同義,r43表示碳數i以 上之伸烷基,R44表示氫原子或甲基。 其中,R41及R42較佳為曱基,R43較佳為亞甲基或伸乙基,r44❹ r41, N, r42 wherein R41 and R42 are synonymous with the above and r42, r43 represents an alkylene group having a carbon number i, and R44 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Wherein R41 and R42 are preferably a fluorenyl group, and R43 is preferably a methylene group or an ethyl group, r44

較佳為氫原子。作為此齡合物可_如下柄示之取代基。 [化 33]It is preferably a hydrogen atom. As such an ageing compound, a substituent which is represented by the following formula can be used. [化33]

上述般之含有特定之4級銨鹽基及/或胺基的部分構造,亦 可於嵌段中含有2種以上。其時,含有2種以上之4級 97136291 79 200948907 銨鹽基及/或胺基的部分構造可於該A嵌段中依無規共聚合或 喪段共聚合之任一態樣而含有。 另外,該不含有4級钟基料含有胺基的部分構造,亦可 ' 含於A嵌段中。作為該部分構造之例子,可舉例如後述之來自 &quot;(曱基)丙稀酸醋系單體的部分構造等。此種不含有4級銨鹽基 亦不含有胺基的部分構造於A嵌段中的含量,較佳為〇〜5〇重 量%、更佳0〜20重量%,最佳係於A嵌段中不含有此種不含4 〇 級銨鹽基及/或胺基的部分構造。 另一方面’作為構成(e-2)共聚物的b嵌段,可舉例如使下 述者進行共聚合的共聚物構造:苯乙烯、α-曱基苯乙烯等之 苯乙烯系單體;(曱基)丙烯酸曱酯、(曱基)丙烯酸乙酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸丁醋、(甲 基)丙烯酸辛酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙基酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、乙基 ® 丙烯酸環氧丙基酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體;氣化(甲基) 丙烯酸等之(曱基)丙烯酸鹽系單體;醋酸乙烯酯系單體;烯丙 基環氧丙基醚、丁烯酸環氧丙基醚等之環氧丙基醚系單體等之 共單體。 Β嵌段特佳係來自以下述一般式(VII)所示之(甲基)丙烯酸 酯系單體之部分構造。 97136291 80 200948907 [化 34] m) 一般式(νιι)中’R39表錢原子或?基&lt;表示可具有取代The partial structure containing a specific four-stage ammonium salt group and/or an amine group as described above may be contained in two or more types in the block. In this case, a partial structure containing two or more kinds of four grades 97136291 79 200948907 ammonium salt group and/or an amine group may be contained in the A block in any of random copolymerization or fragmentation copolymerization. Further, the partial structure containing no amine group of the 4-grade base material may be contained in the A block. As an example of the structure of this part, for example, a partial structure derived from &quot;(mercapto)acrylic acid-based monomer, etc., which will be described later, may be mentioned. The content of the portion which does not contain the ammonium salt group and the amine group is not contained in the A block, and is preferably 〇 5 5% by weight, more preferably 0 〜 20% by weight, most preferably in the A block. The partial structure containing no 4 〇 ammonium salt group and/or amine group is not contained therein. On the other hand, as the b block constituting the (e-2) copolymer, for example, a copolymer structure in which copolymerization is carried out, such as a styrene monomer such as styrene or α-mercaptostyrene; (fluorenyl) decyl acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, butyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, ( Mercapto) 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl acrylate propyl acrylate, etc. (meth) acrylate monomer; (mercapto) acrylate monomer such as vaporized (meth) acrylate; vinyl acetate monomer; allyl epoxidized ether, butenoic acid epoxy A comonomer such as a propyl propyl ether monomer such as propyl ether. The oxime block is particularly preferred from the partial structure of the (meth) acrylate monomer represented by the following general formula (VII). 97136291 80 200948907 [m 34] m) In the general formula (νιι), the 'R39 table money atom or? Base &lt; indicates that it can have a substitution

基之環狀或鏈狀之烷基、可具有取代基之烯丙基、或可具有取 代基之芳烷基。 上述來自(甲基)丙烯酸醋系單體之部分構造,亦可於i個β 嵌&amp;中含有2種以上。亦即’該B嵌段亦可進—步含有此等以 外之部分構造。在2 _上之來自單體的部分構造存在於B欲 段中的情況,各料構造可_ B嵌段情錢找合或嵌段 共聚合之任一態樣而含有。在於B嵌段中含有上述來自(甲基)A cyclic or chain alkyl group, an allyl group which may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent. The partial structure derived from the (meth)acrylic acid-based monomer may be contained in two or more kinds of β-embedded &amp; That is, the B block can also be advanced to have a structure other than these. In the case where the partial structure derived from the monomer is present in the B segment, the material structure may be contained in any of the forms of the block or the block copolymerization. In the B block containing the above from (methyl)

丙婦酸m體之部分構造以外的部分構成的情況,該(甲基) =酸s日系單體以外之部分構造之3嵌段中的含有量,較佳為 0〜99重量%、更佳0〜85重量%。 =明之(e_2)共聚物,係由此種a嵌段與β錄所形成之 -=段认Α-Β嵌段共聚物,此等係依例如以之活性 t合法所調製。 由=法有如陰離子活性聚合法、陽離子活性聚合法、自 例二述陰離子活性聚合法之聚合活性種為陰離子, 97136291 81 200948907[化 35] (陰離子活性聚合法) 單體①:h2c==9H 單體②:之情況 Η2〇=ί:ΟΗ 有機金屬(Μ)化合物 ΛΛΛ/〇Η2— ❹ 單體①&gt; 單體 -»► CHi—CH:In the case of a partial structure other than the partial structure of the bupropion acid m body, the content of the 3 block of the structure other than the (meth) = acid s Japanese monomer is preferably 0 to 99% by weight, more preferably 0 to 85% by weight. = (e_2) copolymer, which is formed by such a block and β-formed -= segmental Α-Β block copolymer, which is conditioned, for example, by the active t law. The polymerization activity of the anion living polymerization method, the cationic living polymerization method, and the anionic living polymerization method described in the second example is an anion, 97136291 81 200948907 [Anionic living polymerization method] Monomer 1: h2c==9H Monomer 2: In the case of Η 2 〇 = ί: ΟΗ Organometallic (Μ) compound ΛΛΛ / 〇Η 2 - 单体 Monomer 1 &gt; Monomer -»► CHi-CH:

-CH2—wP I* ——fci n+1-CH2—wP I* ——fci n+1

-CH-CH

HH

〇nr-〇H n*1 ATJm+1 ❿ 自由基活性聚合法之聚合活性種為自由基,例如下述流程所 示 97136291 82 200948907[化 36] (自由基活性聚合法:硝醯基法)〇nr-〇H n*1 ATJm+1 聚合 The radically active species of the radical living polymerization method is a radical, as shown in the following scheme. 97136291 82 200948907 [Chemical Process: Free Radical Living Polymerization Method: Nitroxide Method)

之情況Situation

97136291 83 200948907 [化 37]97136291 83 200948907 [Chem. 37]

(自由基活性聚合法:atrp法)(Free radical living polymerization method: atrp method)

單體②:Monomer 2:

之情況 單體Φ:The situation Φ:

+有機金屬(Me)化合物 Me :過渡金屬+organic metal (Me) compound Me : transition metal

λλγ «CHg—C ·|· 一 * «- COOR*JnΛλγ «CHg—C ·|· one * «- COOR*Jn

MeMe

於合成此種丙烯酸系嵌酸共聚物時,可採用日本專利特開昭 60-89452 號公報、特開平 9-62002 號公報、p. Lutz, p. Mass〇n et al, Polym. Bull, 12, 79(1984), B. C. Anderson, G. D. Andrews etal, Macromolecules, 14, 1601(1981), K. Hatada, K. Ute, etal, Polym. J. 17, 977(1985), K. Hatada, K. Ute, etal,Polym. J.18,1037(1986),右手浩一,畑田耕一,高分 子加工,36,366(1987),東村敏延,沢本光男,高分子論文集, 46, 189(1989), M. Kuroki, T. Aida, J. Am. Chem. Sic, 109, 97136291 84 200948907 4737(1987),相田卓三,井上祥平,有機合成化學,43, 300(1985), D.Y. Sogoh, W. R. Hertler et al, Macromolecules, 20, 1473(1987), K. Matyaszewski et al, Chem, Rev. 2001,101,2921-2990 等記載之公知方法。 • 本發明之(e-2)共聚物之lg中之胺價(有效固形份換算),較 佳為10mgKOH/g以上、更佳20mgKOH/g以上、再更佳5〇mgKOH/g 以上、特佳80mgKOH/g以上,又,通常為3〇〇mgKOH/g以下。 ❹ 另外,(e—2)共聚物之酸價係視成為該酸價之基的酸性基有 無及種類而異,一般以較低者為佳,通常為l〇〇mgK〇H/g以下。 (e-2)共聚物之分子量係以GPC所測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重 畺平均为子量(Mw),通常為1〇〇〇以上〇〇Q以下之範圍。 若嵌段共聚物之重量平均分子量過小,則分散穩定性降低,若 過大則由於分散劑分子本身之立體阻礙,而有妨礙對⑷色材 之吸附、分散性降低的傾向。 ❾ 本發明巾’亦可剌具有與上述者補構造之市售之丙烯酸 嵌段共聚物。 (e-3) 胺丞甲Θ久乙酯樹脂分散劑」 作為月女基曱酸乙醋樹脂分散劑(以下有時稱為「(e-3)分散 劑」)’特佳補由使^氰酸酯化合物、於同—分子内具有 1個或2個羥基之化合物、 y 奶興於同一分子内具有活性氫與3級 胺基之化合物崎反如得之錄曱酸乙醋樹脂。 作為上述聚異氰酸酯化合 g 口物之例子,可舉例如:對苯二異氰酸 97136291 85 200948907 醋、2, 4一甲苯二異氰酸酯、2, 6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4, 4,-二苯 基曱烷二異氰酸酯、萘-1,5-二異氰酸酯、聯苯二異氰酸酯等 之芳香族二異氰酸酯;己二異氰酸酯、離胺酸F基酯二異氰酸 酉曰2’4’4 一甲基己二異氰酸醋、二聚酸二異氰酸醋等之脂肪 族二異氰酸酯;異佛酮二異氰酸酯、4, 4,_亞曱基雙(環己基 異氰酸酯)、ω,ω, _二異氰酸酯二曱基環己烷等之脂環族二 異氰酸酯,二甲苯二異氰酸酯、α,α,α,,α,-四甲基 》一甲苯二異氰酸酯等之具有芳香環之脂肪族二異氰酸酯;離胺 酸醋二異氰酸醋、1,6,11-十-炫三異氰酸酿、1,8-二異氰酸 酯一4—異氰酸酯曱基辛烷、1,3, 6-己三異氰酸酯、聯環庚烷三 異氰酸酯、參(異氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、參(異氰酸酯苯基)硫磷酸 等之一異氰酸酯;以及此等之三聚物、氫化物以及此等之聚醇 加成物等。作為較佳之聚異氰酸酯係有機二異氰酸酯之三聚 物f:佳係甲苯二異氰酸g旨之三聚物、以及異佛酮二異氛酸醋 之二聚物,此等可單獨使用、亦可並用複數種。 作為異氰_旨之三聚物的製造方法,可舉例如:將上述聚異 例如3級胺類、膦類、醇鹽For the synthesis of such an acrylic acid-incorporated copolymer, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. SHO 60-89452, JP-A-9-62002, p. Lutz, p. Mass〇n et al, Polym. Bull, 12 , 79 (1984), BC Anderson, GD Andrews etal, Macromolecules, 14, 1601 (1981), K. Hatada, K. Ute, etal, Polym. J. 17, 977 (1985), K. Hatada, K. Ute , et al, Polym. J.18, 1037 (1986), Right Hand Hao Yi, Putian Gengyi, Polymer Processing, 36, 366 (1987), Dong Cun Min Yan, Sakamoto K., Polymer Proceedings, 46, 189 (1989), M. Kuroki, T. Aida, J. Am. Chem. Sic, 109, 97136291 84 200948907 4737 (1987), Xiangtian Zhuo San, Inoue Xiangping, Organic Synthetic Chemistry, 43, 300 (1985), DY Sogoh, WR Hertler et al A well-known method described in Macromolecules, 20, 1473 (1987), K. Matyaszewski et al, Chem, Rev. 2001, 101, 2921-2990. • The amine value (in terms of effective solid content) in lg of the (e-2) copolymer of the present invention is preferably 10 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 20 mgKOH/g or more, still more preferably 5〇mgKOH/g or more, It is preferably 80 mgKOH/g or more, and is usually 3 〇〇mgKOH/g or less. Further, the acid value of the (e-2) copolymer depends on the presence or absence of the acidic group which is the basis of the acid value, and is generally preferably the lower one, and is usually not more than 1 mgK〇H/g. (e-2) The molecular weight of the copolymer is a polystyrene-equivalent weight measured by GPC, which is an average amount (Mw), and is usually in the range of 1 Torr or more and 〇〇Q or less. When the weight average molecular weight of the block copolymer is too small, the dispersion stability is lowered, and if it is too large, the dispersant molecules themselves are sterically hindered, and the adsorption to the (4) color material and the dispersibility tend to be lowered. The present invention may also have a commercially available acrylic block copolymer having the above-described complementary structure. (e-3) Amine Θ Θ 乙酯 乙酯 乙酯 树脂 」 」 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为A cyanate compound, a compound having one or two hydroxyl groups in the same molecule, and a compound having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule. As an example of the above polyisocyanate compounding g-substrate, for example, p-phenylene diisocyanate 97136291 85 200948907 vinegar, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 4, 4,-diphenyl group Aromatic diisocyanate of decane diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate, biphenyl diisocyanate, etc.; hexamethylene diisocyanate, aryl acid F ester 2'4'4 monomethyl phthalate Aliphatic diisocyanate of diisocyanate, dimer acid diisocyanate, etc.; isophorone diisocyanate, 4, 4, yttrium bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate), ω, ω, _ diisocyanate An aliphatic diisocyanate having an aromatic ring such as an alicyclic diisocyanate such as mercaptocyclohexane, xylene diisocyanate, α,α,α,α,-tetramethyl-tolyl diisocyanate or the like; Vinegar diisocyanate, 1,6,11-deca- dasan cyanide, 1,8-diisocyanate 4-isocyanate decyl octane, 1,3,6-hexyl triisocyanate, hydrazine Alkane triisocyanate, ginseng (isocyanate phenylmethane), ginseng (isocyanate phenyl) thiophosphorus One diisocyanate and the like; and a trimer of these, as well as hydrides such adducts of polyols and the like. Preferred as a terpolymer f of a polyisocyanate-based organic diisocyanate: a terpolymer of a good toluene diisocyanate g and a dimer of isophorone diisocyanate, which can be used alone or A plurality of kinds can be used in combination. Examples of the method for producing the isocyanate-based terpolymer include the above-mentioned polyiso are, for example, a tertiary amine, a phosphine, or an alkoxide.

作為上述同—分子内具有1個或2 _基之化合物,可舉出 氰酸醋類使用適當之三聚化觸媒, 類、金屬氧化物、羧酸鹽類等而進 化,藉由汰Ar*雜丄甘圭/主 97136291 86 200948907 聚醚二醇、聚酯二 化合物之單末端m 醇、料烴二醇等,或此等 箄之卜25之絲賴氧基化者,或此 4之2種以上的混合物。 作為^^峻二醇,可與·点丨k w 如聚醚二醇、聚醚酯二醇或此等2種 以上之混合物。 ❹Examples of the compound having one or two groups in the same molecule include cyanic acid and vinegar, which are evolved by using an appropriate trimerization catalyst, a metal oxide, a carboxylate or the like. *Miscellaneous Gangui / Main 97136291 86 200948907 Polyether diol, polyester single compound single-end m alcohol, hydrocarbon diol, etc., or such lysine 25 lysine, or 4 Two or more kinds of mixtures. As the dimethyl diol, a mixture of two or more kinds of these may be used, such as a polyether diol, a polyether ester diol, or the like. ❹

聚㈣—醇’可舉4將環氧燒進行均聚合或共聚合而得 吉可舉例如聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚乙烯-丙二醇、聚氧丁 -醇、聚氧己二醇、聚氧辛二醇或此等之2種以上之混合物。 作為1|5|1旨二醇’係將含峰之二醇或與其他二醇之混合物 與一鲮酸或其等之酐進行反應,或使聚酯二醇與環氧烷進行反 應而得者’可舉例如聚(聚氧四亞曱基)己二酸等。 作為最佳之聚醚二醇,係聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧丁二醇、 或此等化合物之單末端羥基被碳數1~25之烷基所烷氧基化的 化合物。 作為聚酯二醇,係例如使琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、癸二酸、 反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、酞酸等之二羧酸類或此等之酐,與 例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙 二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、2, 3-丁二醇、 3一曱基-1,5-戊二醇、新戊二醇、2-曱基-1,3-丙二醇、2-曱基 _2~丙基~1, 3-丙二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、1,5-戊二 醇、1,6-己二醇、2-甲基_2, 4-戊二醇、2, 2, 4-三甲基-l,3-戊一醇、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、2, 5-二曱基-2, 5-己二醇、1,8- 97136291 87 200948907 辛二醇、2-曱基-1,8-辛二醇、j,肸壬 '醇等之脂肪族二醇; 雙經基F基環己貌等之脂環H 基苯等之芳香族二醇、N_甲基二乙畔^一醇、雙經基乙氧 等之二醇類,進行聚縮合而得者,可 ·N'胺基二燒醇胺 乙酯、聚己二酸伸丁醋、聚己二酸六亞=:使用聚已二酸伸 基/伸丙基醋等、或以上述二醇類或碳數=之^己ΐ酸伸乙 始劑,而得之聚㈣二醇或聚 I醇作為起The poly(tetra)-alcohol can be homopolymerized or copolymerized by epoxy burning, for example, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene-propylene glycol, polyoxybutanol, polyoxyethylene diol, poly Oxyoctanediol or a mixture of two or more of these. The diol of 1|5|1 is a reaction of a peak-containing diol or a mixture with another diol with an acid of citric acid or the like, or a reaction of a polyester diol with an alkylene oxide. 'For example, poly(polyoxytetradecyl) adipic acid or the like can be mentioned. The most preferred polyether diol is a compound in which polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxybutylene glycol, or a single terminal hydroxyl group of these compounds is alkoxylated with an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms. The polyester diol is, for example, a dicarboxylic acid such as succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid or citric acid or an anhydride thereof. For example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2, 3 -butanediol, 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, 2-mercapto-1,3-propanediol, 2-mercapto-2~propyl~1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 2-methyl-2, 4-pentanediol, 2, 2, 4 -trimethyl-l,3-pentanol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, 2,5-dimercapto-2, 5-hexanediol, 1,8-97136291 87 200948907 Xin An aliphatic diol such as a diol, 2-mercapto-1,8-octanediol, j, anthracene alcohol or the like; an aromatic diol such as an alicyclic H-benzene or the like having a double-based F-based ring-like appearance a glycol which is obtained by polycondensation of a diol such as N-methyldiethylammonyl alcohol or a bis-acetoxy group, and can be N-aminodithioanilide ethyl ester or polyadipate butyl vinegar , polyadipate hexahydrate =: use polyadipate extension / extension A vinegar or the like, or a poly(tetra) diol or a polyhydric alcohol obtained from the above diol or carbon number = hexanoic acid

㈣偷… 例如聚己内醋二醇、 t甲基戊内酉曰、或此等之2種以上的現合物 醇 二醇,係以聚己内醋二醇或碳數卜2 叔之聚醋 内醋,更具體而古,M t 為起始劑之聚己 之化合物。 己㈣贿加絲合至單醇而得 作為聚碳酸醋二醇,可舉例如聚(16_伸己基)碳_、聚⑶ 甲基-1,5-伸戊基)碳酸酯等。 另外,作為輯烴二醇,可舉例如聚丁二稀二醇、氫化型聚 丁二烯二醇、氫化型聚異戊二烯二醇等。 此等之於同一分子内具有1個或2個經基的化合物中,特佳 為聚醚二醇與聚醋二醇。又,於同—分子内具有i個或2個經 基之化合物的數量平均分子量,通常為3〇〇〜1〇 〇〇〇、較佳 500〜6, 000、更佳 1,000〜4, 000。 於上述之同一分子内具有活性氫與3級胺基之化合物中,作 為活性氳,亦即直接鍵結於氧原子、氮原子或硫原子之氫原 子,可舉例如羥基、胺基、硫醇基等之官能基中的氫原子,其 97136291 88 200948907 中較佳為胺基’特佳為丨級胺基之氫原子。又,作為3級胺基 可舉例如具有甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基等之碳數w之烧 基的二烷基胺基’或該二烷基胺基鍵結形成雜環構造的基,更 具體可舉例㈣謂或三销,其中,f基絲則^坐環因分 散穩定性優越,故較佳。 ❹ 若例示此種於同-分子内具有活性氫與3級胺基之化合 物,可舉例如二甲基-1, 3-丙二胺、N,N_二乙基+ 3_ 丙二胺、N,N-二兩基-1 3-丙二胺、N,N-二丁基气3_丙二胺、 N,N-二甲基乙二胺、N,N—二乙基乙二胺鲁二丙基乙二胺、 N’N-二丁基乙二胺、N,N一二曱基弋扣丁二胺、Μ—二乙基 -1’ 4-丁二胺、N’ N一二丙基4_丁二胺、N,n一二丁基—工 *一丁 二胺等。 ’ 另外’作為3級胺基為含氮雜環者,可舉例如㈣環、味峻 環、三謂、三唾環“㈣環、十坐環、Μ環、苯并•環、 苯并三顿、料啊環、苯并射環、苯㈣二錢等之含 氮原子之雜5員環;吡啶環、嗒讲環、嘧啶環、三畊環、喹啉 環“丫咬環、異料環等之含㈣子之雜6員^ ^_示 具有此等咪唑環與1級胺基之化合物,可舉例如丨―(3—胺基丙 基)咪唑、組胺酸、2—胺基咪唑、卜(2_胺基乙基)嗦唑等。^, 若具體例示具有三唑環與丨級胺基之化合物,可舉例如t胺 基-1,2, 4-三唑、5_(2_胺基_5_氣苯基)_3_笨基—丨肜丨,2 4一三 吐、4-胺基鲁u’4-三唾一3,5_二醇、3〜胺基^苯: 97136291 89 200948907 -111-1,3,4-三唑、5-胺基_1,4_二苯基-1,2,3-三唑、3-胺基-1- 苄基-1H-2, 4-三唑等。此等之中,較佳為n,N-二甲基-i,3-丙 一胺、Ν’ N-二乙基-1,3~丙二胺、1-(3-胺基丙基)咪唑、3-胺 基-1,2, 4-三π坐等。 (e-3)分散劑之原料的較佳使用比率,係相對於聚異氰酸酯 化合物100重量份,同一分子内具有丨個或2個羥基之化合物 通常為10〜200重量份、較佳2〇〜190重量份、更佳30〜180重 ❹ 量份,同一分子内具有活性氫與3級胺基之化合物通常為 0. 2〜25重量份、較佳〇. 3〜24重量份。 另外,(e-3)分散劑之製造係依照胺基甲酸乙酯樹脂製造的 公知方法所進行。作為製造時之溶劑,通常使用丙酮、曱基乙 基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環戊酮、環己酮、異佛酮等之酮類,醋 酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、醋酸赛路蘇等之酯類,苯、甲苯、二甲苯、 己烷等之烴類,二丙酮醇、異丙醇、第二丁醇、第三丁醇等之 ❹醇類,二氯曱烷氯仿等之鹵化烴類,四氫呋喃、二乙醚等之 醚類,二曱基甲醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、二甲基亞砜等之非質 子性極性溶劑等。又,作為製造時之觸媒,可使用一般之胺基 曱酸乙酯化反應觸媒。可舉例如二丁基錫二月桂酸酯、二辛基 錫二月桂酸酿、二丁基錫二辛酸醋、辛酸亞錫等之锡系;乙二 •丙酮鐵、三氯化鐵等之鐵系;三乙胺、三乙二胺等之3級胺系。 糾,同-分子内具有活性氫與3級絲之化合物的導入 量’較佳係控制為使反應後之(e-3)分散劑之胺價成為卜議 97136291 200948907 mgKOH/g之範圍内、較佳為5〜8〇 mg K〇H/g之範圍、更佳為 1〇〜6〇mgKOH/g之範圍。若胺價為上述範圍外,則有分散能力 降低的傾向。尚且’在上述反應中於(e_3)分散劑分子中存在 . 旨基的情況,錢—步使醇或絲化合物與異氰酸醋基 進订反應,則由於(e-3)分散劑之經時穩定性變高,故較佳。 尚且,此4胺基曱酸乙酯樹脂分散劑之以Gpc所測定之聚苯 乙烯換算的重量平均分子量,通常為1〇〇〇〜2〇〇 〇〇〇、較佳 〇 2’ 000〜100, 000、更佳3, 000〜50, 〇〇〇之範圍。重量平均分子量 為1,000以下時,有分散性及分散穩定性劣化的傾向,為 200, 000以上時,則有溶解性降低且分散性劣化,同時難以控 制反應的情形。 (e-4) :「其他分散劑」 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所使用之(e)分散劑,係除 了上述(e-Ι)〜(e-3)之分散劑以外,亦可含有其他分散劑。 ❹ 作為(e-4)其他之分散劑,可舉例如聚烯丙基胺系分散劑、 3有具私基之單體與巨單體的分散劑、聚氧乙烯烧基醚系分散 劑、聚氧乙烯二酯系分散劑、聚醚鱗酸系分散劑、聚酯填酸系 为散劑、山梨醇酐脂肪族醋系分散劑、脂肪族改質聚酯系分散 劑等。 作為此等分散劑之具體例,可舉例如以efka(efka(4) Stealing... For example, poly-hexane diol, t-methyl valerate, or two or more of the present alcohol diols, which are poly-caprol diol or carbon number 2 Vinegar vinegar, more specific and ancient, M t is the starting compound of the compound. The (4) bribe is added to the monool. As the polycarbonate diol, for example, poly(16-extended hexyl)carbon _, poly(3)methyl-1,5-exopentyl) carbonate or the like can be mentioned. Further, examples of the hydrocarbon diol include polybutylene dilute diol, hydrogenated polybutadiene diol, and hydrogenated polyisoprene diol. Among these, a compound having one or two mercapto groups in the same molecule is particularly preferably a polyether diol and a polyglycol diol. Further, the number average molecular weight of the compound having i or two radicals in the same molecule is usually from 3 Å to 1 Torr, preferably from 500 to 6,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 4, 000. In the compound having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule, the active hydrazine, that is, a hydrogen atom directly bonded to an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom, may, for example, be a hydroxyl group, an amine group or a thiol group. The hydrogen atom in the functional group of the group or the like is preferably a hydrogen atom of the amine group which is preferably an amine group in 97136291 88 200948907. Further, examples of the tertiary amine group include a dialkylamino group having a carbon number of a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group or the like, or a dialkylamino group bonded to form a hetero group. The base of the ring structure can be more specifically exemplified by (4) or three pins, wherein the f-base wire is preferred because it has superior dispersion stability. ❹ If such a compound having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule is exemplified, for example, dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N,N-diethyl+3-propylenediamine, N ,N-di-diyl-1 3-propanediamine, N,N-dibutyl gas 3-propylenediamine, N,N-dimethylethylenediamine, N,N-diethylethylenediamine Dipropylethylenediamine, N'N-dibutylethylenediamine, N,N-dimercaptodecylbutylamine, bismuth-diethyl-1'4-butanediamine, N'N-II Propyl 4-butanediamine, N, n-dibutyl-indole-butylene diamine, and the like. 'Alternative' is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, and examples thereof include a (tetra) ring, a taste ring, a triplet, a three-salt ring, a (tetra) ring, a ten-ring ring, an anthracene ring, a benzo ring, and a benzotriene. a 5-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom such as a ring, a benzo ring, a benzene (tetra) or a divalent ring; a pyridine ring, an anthracene ring, a pyrimidine ring, a three-till ring, a quinoline ring, a bite ring, a foreign material A compound having a ring of such an imidazole ring and a group 1 amine group, such as 丨-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole, histidine, 2-amino group, etc. Imidazole, di(2-aminoethyl)carbazole, and the like. ^, if a compound having a triazole ring and a phosphonium amino group is specifically exemplified, for example, t-amino-1,2,4-triazole, 5-(2-amino-5-phenylphenyl)_3_phenyl - 丨肜丨, 2 4 1-3 spit, 4-amino rulu u'4-tris- 3,5-diol, 3~amine benzene: 97136291 89 200948907 -111-1,3,4-three Oxazole, 5-amino-1,4-diphenyl-1,2,3-triazole, 3-amino-1-benzyl-1H-2, 4-triazole, and the like. Among these, n,N-dimethyl-i,3-propanamine, Ν'N-diethyl-1,3-propylenediamine, 1-(3-aminopropyl) are preferred. Imidazole, 3-amino-1,2,4-triπ sitting and the like. (e-3) A preferred use ratio of the raw material of the dispersant is usually 10 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 2 Å, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyisocyanate compound in the same molecule. 2〜25重量份,优选〇3〜24重量份。 190 parts by weight, more preferably 30~180 parts by weight, the same molecule having active hydrogen and a tertiary amine group is usually 0. 2~25 parts by weight, preferably 〇. 3~24 parts by weight. Further, the production of the (e-3) dispersant is carried out in accordance with a known method for producing a urethane resin. As a solvent at the time of manufacture, a ketone of acetone, mercaptoethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, etc., ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, acetic acid raceway is generally used. An ester of sulphate, a hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene, xylene or hexane; a sterol such as diacetone alcohol, isopropanol, second butanol or third butanol; dichlorodecane chloroform; Halogenated hydrocarbons, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and diethyl ether; aprotic polar solvents such as dimercaptocaramine, N-methylpyrrolidone and dimethyl sulfoxide. Further, as a catalyst for production, a general amine ruthenate reaction catalyst can be used. For example, dibutyltin dilaurate, dioctyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin dioctanoate, stannous octoate, etc.; iron; iron; ferric chloride; a tertiary amine system such as an amine or triethylenediamine. The amount of introduction of the compound having active hydrogen and the third-order filament in the molecule is preferably controlled so that the amine price of the (e-3) dispersant after the reaction becomes in the range of 97, 136, 291, 2009, 907 mg KOH / g, It is preferably in the range of 5 to 8 〇 mg K 〇 H / g, more preferably in the range of 1 〇 to 6 〇 mgKOH / g. If the amine value is outside the above range, the dispersing ability tends to decrease. Also, in the above reaction, in the (e_3) dispersant molecule, in the case of the base, the money-step reacts the alcohol or the silk compound with the isocyanate group, because of the (e-3) dispersant. It is preferred when the stability becomes high. Further, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the 4-amino decanoic acid ethyl ester resin dispersant measured by Gpc is usually 1 〇〇〇 2 〇〇〇〇〇, preferably ' 2 ' 000 〜 100 , 000, better 3, 000 to 50, the range of 〇〇〇. When the weight average molecular weight is 1,000 or less, dispersibility and dispersion stability tend to be deteriorated, and when it is 200,000 or more, solubility is lowered and dispersibility is deteriorated, and it is difficult to control the reaction. (e-4): "Other dispersing agent" The (e) dispersing agent used in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention may be a dispersing agent other than the above (e-Ι) to (e-3). Contains other dispersing agents. ❹ Examples of the other dispersing agent (e-4) include a polyallylamine-based dispersing agent, a dispersing agent having a monomer having a private monomer and a macromonomer, and a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether-based dispersing agent. The polyoxyethylene diester dispersing agent, the polyether tartaric acid dispersing agent, the polyester acid filling type are a powder, a sorbitan aliphatic vinegar dispersing agent, and an aliphatic modified polyester dispersing agent. As a specific example of such a dispersing agent, for example, efka (efka)

Chemicals BV(EFKA)公司製)、Disperbyk(BYK Chemi 公司製)、 DISPARLON(楠本化成公司製)、s〇LSPERSE(Lubrizo 公司製)、 97136291 91 200948907 ΚΡ(信越化學工業公司製)、p〇iypr〇(共榮社化學公司製)、 AJISPER(味之素FINETECH公司製)等之系列名所市售者。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,(e)分散劑之含有比例 係相對於(a)色材,通常為95重量%以下、較佳65重量%以下、 更佳50重量%以下,又,通常為5重量%以上、較佳7重量% 以上、特佳1〇重量%以上。若(e)分散劑之含有比例過少,則 對(a)色材之吸附不足,無法防止凝集,而有高黏度化甚至凝 〇 膠化的情形。結果將有分散穩定性惡化、發生再凝集或增黏等 之問題的可能性。相反地若過多,則由於(a)色材之比例相對 地減少,而著色力降低。因此,膜厚相對於色濃度變得過歷, 在使用於彩色濾光片時,將有於液晶單元化步驟時之單元間隙 控制不良的情形。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,在上述分散劑中,尤其 疋含有(e-2):丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物的情況,其效果可顯著發 ❹ 揮。 具體可舉例如,含有由在侧鏈具有胺基之A嵌段、與在侧鏈 不具胺基之B嵌段所形成的a-b嵌段共聚物及/或B_A_B嵌段 共聚物,且該嵌段共聚物之胺價為1〇mgK〇H/g(有效固形份換 算)以上的分散劑。又,該分散劑之胺價(有效固形份換算)較 佳為10mgKOH/g以上、更佳2〇mgKOH/g以上、再更佳5〇mgKOH/g 以上、特佳80mgKOH/g以上,又,通常為300mgK〇H/g以下。 另外,本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係於後述之分散處理 97136291 92 200948907 步驟中,可與上述(e)分制,细上述(b) :::共_:作為分散劑之功能。如此,有時 _同功%的樹脂稱為「分散樹脂」。 ” [1 - 6](f)單體 本發明之著色硬化性樹月旨組成物較佳為含有 單體若為可進行聚合之低分子化合_鱗概制卓佳(L) 有個乙雜雙鍵之可進行加成聚合的化合物(以下有時 稱為「乙烯性化合物」)。 乙婦性化合物係在本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物受到活 性光線之照射時,因魏之光聚合起始系之彻 熱而後述之熱聚合起始議作用,而進行加歧合並硬化之具 有乙烯性雙_化合物。又,本制之單體意味著所謂相對於 高分子物質之概念,除了狹義之單體之外,亦包括二聚物、三 聚物、寡聚物。Chemicals BV (made by EFKA), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK Chemi Co., Ltd.), DISPARLON (manufactured by Nanmoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), s〇LSPERSE (manufactured by Lubrizo Co., Ltd.), 97136291 91 200948907 ΚΡ (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), p〇iypr〇 (available from Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and AJISPER (manufactured by Ajinomoto FINETECH Co., Ltd.). In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of the (e) dispersant is usually 95% by weight or less, preferably 65% by weight or less, more preferably 50% by weight or less, based on the (a) color material. The amount is usually 5% by weight or more, preferably 7% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 1% by weight or more. When the content ratio of the (e) dispersant is too small, the adsorption of (a) the color material is insufficient, and aggregation cannot be prevented, and there is a case where the viscosity is high or even gelled. As a result, there is a possibility that the dispersion stability is deteriorated, and problems such as re-aggregation or thickening occur. On the other hand, if it is too large, the coloring power is lowered because the ratio of (a) the color material is relatively decreased. Therefore, the film thickness becomes excessive with respect to the color density, and when used in a color filter, there is a case where the cell gap control at the liquid crystal cell formation step is poor. In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, in the case where the dispersant contains, in particular, (e-2): an acrylic block copolymer, the effect is remarkably remarkable. Specifically, for example, an ab block copolymer and/or a B_A_B block copolymer formed of an A block having an amine group in a side chain and a B block having no amine group in a side chain, and the block may be mentioned. The copolymer has an amine valence of 1 〇 mg K 〇 H / g (calculated as effective solids) or more. Moreover, the amine value (calculated as the effective solid content) of the dispersing agent is preferably 10 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 2〇mgKOH/g or more, still more preferably 5〇mgKOH/g or more, and particularly preferably 80 mgKOH/g or more. Usually it is 300 mgK〇H/g or less. Further, the color-curable resin composition of the present invention is in the step of dispersion treatment 97136291 92 200948907 described later, and can be used as the dispersant in the above (e), and in the above (b):::. As such, sometimes the resin of the same % is referred to as "dispersion resin". [1 - 6] (f) monomer The color-curable tree composition of the present invention preferably contains a monomer which is a low-molecular compound which can be polymerized - Quantitative Tricor (L) has a miscellaneous A compound capable of undergoing addition polymerization of a double bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "ethylenic compound"). When the color-curable resin composition of the present invention is irradiated with active light, the thermal polymerization initiation mechanism described later by the heat of the Wei-light polymerization initiation system is carried out, and the addition and hardening of the ethylene is carried out. Sex double _ compound. Further, the monomer of the present system means a concept relating to a polymer substance, and includes a dimer, a trimer, and an oligomer in addition to a narrowly defined monomer.

作為乙烯性化合物,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸等之不飽和幾 酸’單祕化合物與不飽和紐之酯,脂麟聚羥基化合物與 不飽和羧酸之酯,芳香族聚羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,藉 由不餘和魏衫元㈣及上述脂肪縣誠化合物、芳香族 聚羥基化合物等之多元羧基化合物的酯化反應所得的酯,使聚 異氰酸醋化麵肖含有(甲基)丙烯醯基之減化合物反應之 具有胺基甲酸乙酯骨架的乙烯性化合物等。 作為知肪族聚羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,可舉例如乙二 97136291 93 200948907 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三 三羥甲基丙烷三(甲其、·-(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化 酸醋、三經甲夷^ _酸_、三”基丙烧三(甲基)丙烯 丙雜、c甲基)丙馳酿、季一甲基) ❹ 丙騎、二季::醇,)丙稀_、季戊四醇叫 丙細旨、二季戊甲基)丙稀酸1旨、二季戊四醇五(甲基) 醋、三甘油二二醇六(曱基)丙稀酸、甘油(甲基)丙埽酸 丙烯酸酿等埽酸酯、異丙基氧基化二甘油二(子基) (甲基)丙_部可舉例如將此等丙㈣^ 酸部分之丁 _自旨、2 分之衣康咖旨、取代為丁婦 另外,作谓&quot;酸之順了烯二酸醋等。 ^ &amp;钱料基化合物财飽和舰之s旨, 如氫醌一(甲基)丙烯酸酯、間苯二酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、五倍 子盼三(一甲基)丙烯酸酉旨等。又,作為藉由不飽和驗與多域 酸及夕兀Μ基化合物之g旨化反應所得的酯,並不—定為單一物 質’亦可為混合物。作為其代表例,可_如(?基)丙婦酸、 酞酸及乙二醇之縮合物;(曱基)丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸及二乙二 醇之縮合物;(曱基)丙烯酸、對酜酸及季戊四醇之縮合物;(甲 基)丙烯酸、己二酸、丁二醇及甘油之縮合物等。 作為使聚異氰酸酯化合物與含有(曱基)丙婦醯基之經基化 合物反應之具有胺基曱酸乙醋骨架的乙烯性化合物,可舉例 如:己二異氰酸酯、三甲基己二異氰酸酯等之脂肪族二異氰酸 酯,環己二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯等之脂環式二異氰酸 97136291 94 200948907 酯,甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯等之芳香族二異 氰酸,與(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙基酿、3-羥基[m—三(甲 基)丙烯醯氧基曱基]丙烷等之含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合 物的反應物。 其他,作為本發明所使用之乙烯性化合物之例子,可舉例 如·乙烯雙(曱基)丙烯醯胺等之(曱基)丙烯醯胺類;酞酸二烯 丙酯等之烯丙酯類;酞酸二乙烯酯等之含乙烯基之化合物等。 ❹ 另外,乙烯性化合物亦可為具有酸價之單體。作為具有酸價 之單體,例如為脂肪族聚羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,較佳 為使脂肪族雜基化合物之未反触基與非芳香雜酸肝反 應而具有酸基的多官能單體’特佳為於該醋中,脂肪族聚錄 化合物為季戊四醇及/或二季戊四醇者。此等單體可單獨使用 1種上,由於難以得到單—化合物,故亦可混合使 用2種以上。又,視需要亦可並用不具酸基之多官能單體與具 ❹有酸基之多官能單體作為單體。 作為具有酸基之多官能單體的較佳酸價,為 (U〜4〇mgKGH/g、特佳5〜施藏/g。又,在並用2種以上之 不同酸基之多官能單體時,或並用不具酸基之多官能單體時, 較佳係將整體之多官能單體之酸基調整為上述範圍内。 本發月t t佳之具有酸基之多官能單體,係以東亞合成公 司製之「ΊΌ1382」所市售之-孝々me ^ Ψ售之一季戊四醇六丙婦酸醋、二季戊四 醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇 醇五丙婦酸g曰之琥顧醋作為主成分 97136291 95 200948907 的,。物$可將此多官能單體與其他多官能單體組合使用。 、; 將本發明之著色硬化性細旨組成物使用於喷墨法彩 色/慮光片’⑴單體較佳為直鏈狀者或分子量相對較小 者,較佳為例如乙氧基化三”基丙炫三(㈣丙烯酸醋、三 甘油二(甲基、異丙基氧基化二甘油二(甲基)丙稀酸 酯等。此種化合物係以「腦」、「麵FA」(均為商品名。共榮Examples of the ethylenic compound include unsaturated acid such as (meth)acrylic acid, monoester and unsaturated ester, ester of polyhydroxyl compound and unsaturated carboxylic acid, and aromatic polyhydroxy compound. An ester of a saturated carboxylic acid, which is obtained by an esterification reaction of a polyvalent carboxyl compound such as Weishen (4) and the above-mentioned fat-based compound, an aromatic polyhydroxy compound, etc. An ethylenic compound having an urethane skeleton and the like which are reacted with a compound of (meth) acrylonitrile. Examples of the ester of the polyhydroxy compound and the unsaturated carboxylic acid of the aliphatic group include, for example, Ethylene No. 97136291 93 200948907 Alcohol di(meth)acrylate, Tris(hydroxymethylolpropane) tris(methylpyryl)-(meth)acrylic acid Ester, ethoxylated acid vinegar, three-way acetazone _ acid _, tri-n-propyl propyl tris(methyl) propylene propylene, c methyl propyl propylene, quaternary monomethyl) 丙 C riding, two seasons :: alcohol,) propylene, pentaerythritol is called propionate, dipentamethyl) acrylic acid 1, dipentaerythritol penta(methyl) vinegar, triglycerin diethylene hexa(meth) acrylate, glycerol (Methyl)propionic acid acrylic acid, such as phthalic acid ester, isopropyloxy diglycerin di(yl) (methyl) propyl group, for example, such a propyl (tetra) acid moiety 2, the clothing of the Kang Kang, replaced by Ding, in addition, is said to be &quot; acid cis enedic acid vinegar, etc. ^ &amp; money base compound for the purpose of saturated ships, such as hydroquinone (methyl ) acrylate, resorcinol di(meth) acrylate, triploid tris(monomethyl) acrylate, etc. Also, as a measure of the polyunacid and the oxime compound by the unsaturated test Anti-reverse The obtained ester, which is not a single substance, may be a mixture. As a representative example thereof, a condensate of glycerol, citric acid and ethylene glycol may be used; (mercapto)acrylic acid, cis a condensate of butenedioic acid and diethylene glycol; a condensate of (mercapto)acrylic acid, p-citric acid and pentaerythritol; a condensate of (meth)acrylic acid, adipic acid, butanediol and glycerin, etc. The ethylenic compound having an amino ruthenium ruthenate skeleton which is reacted with a perylene group-containing compound of a (meth) fluorenyl group, and the like, may be an aliphatic group such as hexamethylene diisocyanate or trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate. Alicyclic diisocyanate such as diisocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, etc. 97136291 94 200948907 Aromatic diisocyanate, such as ester, toluene diisocyanate, diphenylnonane diisocyanate, etc. a reaction product of a (meth) acrylonitrile-containing hydroxy compound such as 2-hydroxyethyl styrene or 3-hydroxy[m-tris(methyl) propylene fluorenyl fluorenyl]propane. Invention used Examples of the ethylenic compound include, for example, (mercapto) acrylamide such as ethylene bis(indenyl) acrylamide; allyl esters such as diallyl phthalate; and divinyl phthalate. Further, the vinyl compound may be a monomer having an acid value. As the monomer having an acid value, for example, an ester of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid, it is preferred to The polyfunctional monomer having an acid group in which the anti-contact group of the aliphatic hetero compound is reacted with the non-aromatic acid liver is particularly preferably in the vinegar, and the aliphatic compounding compound is pentaerythritol and/or dipentaerythritol. The monomer may be used alone or in combination, and it may be difficult to obtain a mono-compound. Therefore, two or more kinds may be used in combination. Further, if necessary, a polyfunctional monomer having no acid group and a polyfunctional group having an acid group may be used in combination. The monomer acts as a monomer. The preferred acid value of the polyfunctional monomer having an acid group is (U 4 4 mgKGH/g, particularly preferably 5 to deposited/g. Further, a polyfunctional monomer having two or more different acid groups in combination is used. When the polyfunctional monomer having no acid group is used in combination, it is preferred to adjust the acid group of the entire polyfunctional monomer to the above range. The polyfunctional monomer having an acid group is preferably used in East Asia. 々 々 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ ΊΌ 95 200948907, $$ can be used in combination with other polyfunctional monomers. The color hardening composition of the present invention is used in an inkjet color/lighting sheet '(1) monomer Preferably, it is a linear one or a relatively small molecular weight, and is preferably, for example, an ethoxylated trisyl propyl succinate ((iv) acryl vinegar, triglycerin bis (methyl, isopropyloxy diglyceride) Methyl) acrylate, etc. This compound is based on "brain" and "face FA" (all products) . Co-Prosperity

社化學公司製)、「Α_ΤΜρτ一勘」(商品名。新令村化學工業公 司製)等所市售。 本發月之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,此等⑴單體之含有比 例係於總固形份中,通常為〇重量%以上、較佳5重量%以上、 更佳一上,又通常為一下二It is commercially available from the company of "Chemical Chemicals Co., Ltd." and "Α_ΤΜρτ一勘" (trade name. New Lingcun Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). In the color-curable resin composition of the present month, the content ratio of the (1) monomer is in the total solid content, and is usually 〇% by weight or more, preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably one, and usually two

G 以下、更佳50重量%以下、特佳4〇重量%以下。又,相對於⑷ 色材之比例’通常為〇重量%以上、較佳5重量%以上、更佳 10重量%以上、特佳20重量%以上,通常為2〇〇重量%以下、 較佳100重量%以下、更佳80重量%以下。 [l-7](h)光聚合起始系及/或熱聚合起始劑 本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物係以使塗膜硬化為目的,較佳為 含有(h)光聚合起始系及/或熱聚合起始劑(以下有時稱為「(h) 成分」),但硬化方法亦可為上述起始劑所進行以外者。 尤其是在本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物含有具乙締性雙鍵之 樹脂作為(b)黏結劑樹脂時,或含有乙烯性化合物作為(丨)單體 成分時,係於硬化性樹脂組成物中調配入下述者:直接吸收 97136291 96 200948907 光,或進行光增感而發生分解反應或脫氫反應,具有產生聚合 活性自由基之功能的光聚合起鉍系及/或藉由熱而產生聚合活 性自由基之熱聚合起始劑。 尚且,本發明中作為光聚合起始系的(h)成分,係意味著於 光聚合起始劑(以下有時稱為(hi)成分)中並用加速劑(以下有 時稱為(h2)成分)、增感色素(以下有時稱為⑽成分)等之附 加劑的混合物。 Ο [卜7~1]光聚合起始系 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係含有光聚合起始系作為 (h)成分。作為(h)成分之光聚合起始系,通常係作成(hi)光聚 合起始劑以及視需要而添加之(h2)聚合加速劑、(h3)增感色素 等之附加劑的混合物而使用,直接吸收光、或進行光增感而發 生分解反應或脫氫反應,具有產生聚合活性自由基之功能的成 分。 ® 作為構成光聚合起始系之(hi)光聚合起始劑,可舉例如:日 本專利特開昭59-152396號、特開昭6M51197號等之各公報 所5己载的二茂鈦衍生物類;特開平10-300922號、特開平 11-174224號、特開2〇〇〇_56118號等之各公報所記載之味唾 何生物類;特開平10-39503號公報等所記載之齒甲基化$三 嗤衍生物類、齒甲基-均三0井衍生物類、N-苯基甘胺酸等之 方基-α-胺基酸類、N_芳基_α_胺基酸鹽類、N_芳基胺基 酸酯類等之自由基活性劑、α_胺基苯烷基酮衍生物類;特開 97136291 97 200948907 2000-80068號公報等所記載之肟酯系衍生物類等。 具體而言’例如作為二茂鈦衍生物類,可舉例如二環戍二稀 基二氯化鈦、二環戊二烯基雙苯基鈦、二環戊二烯基雙 (2’ 3, 4, 5, 6-五氟苯]—基淡、二環戊二縣雙(2, &amp; &amp; 四氣 苯-1-基)鈦、二環戊二烯基雙(2,4,6_三氟苯基)鈦、二環 戊二稀基二(2,6-二氟苯+基)鈦、二環戊二烯基二(2, 4-二氟 苯―1-基)鈦、二(甲基環戊二烯基)雙(2, 3, 4, 5, 6-五氟苯 ❹ 基)鈦、一(甲基環戊二稀基)雙(2, 6_二氣苯一卜基)欽、二環戊 二烯基[2, 6-二-氟-3—(吡咯―丨—基卜苯^—基]鈦等。 作為聯味讀生物類,可舉例如2_(2,_氯苯基)_4,5一二苯 基味哇二聚物、2—(2,-氯苯基)],5-雙(3、f氧基苯基)咪唾 二=物、2-(2’ -氟苯基)—4, 5—二苯基味唾二聚物、2_(2, _甲氧 基本基)-4, 5-二苯基料二聚物、(4, _甲氧基苯基)5_二苯 基咪唑二聚物等。 ❹ 作為由甲基化^等二唾衍生物類,可舉例如2_三氯甲基 +(2’ -苯并咬喃基)戈3, 4u坐、2_三氯甲基_5_[ π 苯并吱嚼基)乙稀基H,3,4H、2—三氯甲基 -(2 -(6’ ’ _苯并咳喃基)乙縣)&amp; 4_崎二哇、2_三氯甲基 -5-呋喃基-1,3, 4-n等二唑等。 作為齒甲基-均三啡衍生物類,可舉出2_(4_甲氧基苯 基一)4,6~雙(三氯甲基)_均三啤、2 (4_甲氧基萘基η,卜雙 (二鮮基)-均三讲、2_(4_乙氧基萘基)_4,6_雙(三氯甲基)一 97136291 98 200948907 6~雙(三氣甲基)_均三啡 均三讲、2-(4-乙氧基幾基萘基)__4, 等。 〇 ❹ 作為胺基苯燒基酮衍生物類,可舉例如2_甲基—卜甲 硫基)苯基]-2-咮琳基丙-1,、基I二曱基胺基 咮琳基苯基)-頂基絲]♦味琳基苯 基)丁+酮、4-二甲基胺基乙基笨甲酸酿、4_二甲基胺基異戊 基苯曱_旨、4-二乙基胺基苯乙_、4_二甲基胺基苯丙綱、2_ 乙基己基-1,4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸醋、2,5_雙(4_二乙基胺基苯 亞甲基)環己酮、7-二乙基胺基1(4_二乙基胺基苯甲醯基) 香豆素、4-(二乙基胺基)查耳酮等。 作為蔣脂系衍生物類,可舉例如辛二醇、卜[4_(苯硫 基)苯基]、2-[鄰-苯甲酿基砖]、乙酮、卜[9_乙基_6_(2_甲基 苯甲醯基)-9H-味峻-3-基]、1-(鄰-乙醯聘)等。 此外’亦可舉例如:安息香細、安息香異丁 醚、安息香異_等安息香絲_貞;2_f基魏、2—乙基惹 酿、2_第三丁基蒽酿、卜氣蒽轉蒽酿衍生物類;二苯基酮、 米其勒酮、2-甲基二苯基酮、3_曱基二笨基酮、4_甲基二苯基 酮、2-氯二苯基酮、4_溴二苯基酮、2_竣基二苯基酮等二苯基 酮衍生物類;2,2_二甲氧基_2_苯基苯乙酮、2 2—二乙氧基二 乙酮、1,基環已基苯基_、α—羥基_2_甲基苯基丙嗣:卜 羥基-1_甲基乙基-(對異丙基苯基)酮、1-羥基-1-(對十二烷基 苯基)酮、2-曱基一(4,_甲硫基苯基)_2_咪啉基^一丙輞、^一 97136291 99 200948907 #曱土(對丁基笨基)_等苯乙酮衍生物類;氧硫士星、 土 9氧硫咄β星、2—異丙基_9_氧硫咖星、2_氯令氧硫咄 星2’4一一甲基一9~氧硫0山口星、2, 4-二乙基-9-氧硫+星、2, 4_ 一異丙基-9-氧硫咄嗟等9_氧硫dJjd星衍生物類;對二甲基胺基 苯曱酉夂乙醋、對二乙基胺基苯曱酸乙酯等苯甲酸醋衍生物類; 9笨基丫咬、9-(對甲氧基苯基)吖咬等吖咬衍生物類; 一曱基苯并啡啡等啡啡衍生物類;苯并蒽酮等蒽酿I衍生物類 ❹ 等。 作為視需要所使用之(h2)聚合加速劑,可舉例如Ν,Ν_二甲 基胺基苯甲酸乙酯等Ν,Ν-二烷基胺基苯甲酸烷基酯類;2_酼 基苯并噻唑、2-巯基苯并呤唑、2-毓基笨并咪唑等具有雜環之 Μ基化合物;或脂肪族多官能巯基化合物等之巯基化合物類 等。 此等之(hi)光聚合起始劑及(h2)聚合加速劑可分別單獨使 © 用1種,亦可並用2種以上。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,此等(hi)光聚合起始劑 及(h2)聚合加速劑之合計含有比例,係於總固形份中通常為 〇· 1重量%以上、較佳0.5重量%以上,又通常為40重量%以下、 較佳30重量%以下。此含有比例若明顯較低,則有成為對曝光 ' 光線之敏感度降低之原因的情形,若明顯較高,則未曝光部分 • 對於顯像液之溶解性降低,而有誘發顯像不良的情形。 另外,視需要於提高感應敏感度之目的下,可使用(h3)增感 97136291 100 200948907 色素。⑽增感色素可配合圖案曝光光源之波長而使用適當, y舉例如··日本專物砰㈣958號、特開平4—圓%號 等各公報記載之♦星系色素;特開平3_2397〇3號、特開平 5-289335號等各公報記載之具有雜環之香豆素系色素; ’平3_239703號、特開平5-289335號等個公報記載之 豆素系化合物;特開平6-趣G號公報等記叙轉亞甲基系 色素;特開昭47-2528號、特開昭54—155292號、特:昭 ❹45_37377號、特開昭48-84183號、特開昭52—112681號、^ 開昭58-15503號、特開昭6〇_88〇〇5號特開昭59_56備號: 特開平2-69號特開昭57_16麵號、特開平5]〇7761號、特 開平5-210240號、特開平4_288818號等各公報記載之具有二 烷基胺基苯骨架之色素等。 ~ 該等增感色素中’較佳為含有胺基之增感色素,更佳為同〜 分子内具有胺基及苯基之化合物。特佳可舉例如:4, 4,—二曱 ❹基胺基二苯基酮、4, 4,-二乙基胺基二苯基酮、2_胺基二笨歧 酮、4-胺基二苯基酮、4, 4,-二胺基二苯基酮、3, 3, _二胺基二 苯基酮、3, 4-二胺基二苯基酮等二苯基酮系化合物;2气斟一 甲基胺基苯基)苯并哼唑、2-(對二乙基胺基苯基)苯并噚唑、 2-(對一甲基胺基苯基)苯并[4, 5]苯并π等嗤、2-(對二甲基胺我 苯基)苯并[6, 7]苯并嘮唑、2, 5-雙(對二乙基胺基苯基)丨,3,‘ : 哼唑、2—(對二甲基胺基苯基)苯并噻唑、2-(對二乙基胺基笨 基)苯并噻唑、2-(對二甲基胺基苯基)苯并咪唑、2_(對二乙我 97136291 101 200948907 胺基苯基)苯并咪唑、2, 5-雙(對二乙基胺基苯基)ι, 3, 4_噻二 唑、(對二f基胺基苯基)吼啶、(對二乙基胺基苯基&gt;比啶、(對 一曱基胺基本基)啥琳、(對二乙基胺基苯基)噎·琳、(對二甲基 胺基苯基)嘧啶、(對二乙基胺基苯基)嘧啶等含有對二烷基胺 基苯基之化合物等。其中最佳為4, 4’-二曱基胺基二苯基酮、 4’4’-二乙基胺基二苯基酮等之4, 4,-二烷基胺基二苯基酮。 增感色素可單獨使用1種或並用2種以上。 Ο ❹ 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,(h3)增感色素之含有比 例係於總固形份中,通常為〇重量%以上、較佳Q· 2重量%以上、 更佳〇. 5重量%以上,X,通常為2〇重量%以下、較佳15重量 %以下、更佳10重量%以下之範圍。 [m]熱聚合起始劑 作為本發類使狀⑻齡之妓合起始獅具體例,可 f例如偶氮系化合物、有機過氧化物、過氧化氫等。此等之中, 適合使用偶氮系化合物。 作為偶氮系化合物,可舉例如:? 偶氦勢〇 ^… 偶氛雙異丁腈、2,2,- 偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、u,一偶氮 2 虱雙(環己烯-M-曱腈)、G is more preferably 50% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 4% by weight or less. Further, the ratio '(4) of the color material is usually 〇% by weight or more, preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 10% by weight or more, particularly preferably 20% by weight or more, usually 2% by weight or less, preferably 100%. It is below weight%, more preferably 80% by weight or less. [l-7] (h) Photopolymerization Initiating System and/or Thermal Polymerization Initiator The curable resin composition of the present invention is intended to harden a coating film, and preferably contains (h) a photopolymerization initiating system. And/or a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(h) component"), but the curing method may be carried out other than the above-mentioned initiator. In particular, when the curable resin composition of the present invention contains a resin having an ethylenic double bond as the (b) binder resin or an ethylenic compound as a (丨) monomer component, it is a curable resin composition. The middle is blended with the following: directly absorbs 97136291 96 200948907 light, or undergoes photo-sensitization to undergo decomposition reaction or dehydrogenation reaction, and has a photopolymerization enthalpy system which generates a function of polymerizing active radicals and/or is generated by heat. A thermal polymerization initiator for polymerizing living radicals. In addition, the component (h) which is a photopolymerization initiation system in the present invention means an accelerator (hereinafter sometimes referred to as (h2)) in combination with a photopolymerization initiator (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a (hi) component). A mixture of an additive such as a component) or a sensitizing dye (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a component (10)).卜 [Bu 7~1] Photopolymerization Initiator The color-curable resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiation system as the component (h). The photopolymerization initiation system of the component (h) is usually used as a mixture of a (hi) photopolymerization initiator and, if necessary, an additive of (h2) a polymerization accelerator or a (h3) sensitizing dye. A component which directly absorbs light or undergoes photo-sensitization to cause a decomposition reaction or a dehydrogenation reaction, and has a function of generating a living radical. For example, the (hi) photopolymerization initiator which is a photopolymerization initiation system, for example, is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 59-152396, No. 6M51197, and the like. The genus of the genus of the genus of the genus of the genus of the syllabus of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-- No. Hei. Tetramethylated $ triterpenoid derivatives, dentate methyl-allotene derivatives, N-phenylglycine and other square-α-amino acids, N_aryl_α-amino groups a radical active agent such as an acid salt or an N-aryl amino acid ester, or an α-amino phenylalkyl ketone derivative; and an oxime ester derivative described in JP-A-97136291 97 200948907 2000-80068 Things and so on. Specifically, for example, as the titanocene derivative, for example, dicyclopentadienyl dititanium dichloride, dicyclopentadienyl diphenyl titanium, dicyclopentadienyl bis (2' 3, 4, 5, 6-pentafluorophenyl]-based light, dicyclopentanol double (2, &&amp;&lt;&lt;&gt; _Trifluorophenyl)titanium, dicyclopentadienyl bis(2,6-difluorobenzene+yl)titanium, dicyclopentadienylbis(2,4-difluorophenyl-1-yl)titanium, Bis(methylcyclopentadienyl)bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenylindenyl)titanium, mono(methylcyclopentadienyl)bis(2,6-di-benzene)卜基)钦, Dicyclopentadienyl [2,6-di-fluoro-3-(pyrrole-fluorenyl)-based benzoyl-titanium, etc. As a conjugate-reading organism, for example, 2_(2 , _ chlorophenyl) _ 4,5-diphenyl odor wad dimer, 2-(2,-chlorophenyl)], 5-bis(3,f oxyphenyl)imidin II, 2 -(2'-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-saliva dimer, 2_(2, _methoxy-based)-4, 5-diphenyl dimer, (4, _ Methoxyphenyl) 5-diphenylimidazole dimer, etc. ❹ as a di-salt derivative such as methylated For example, 2_trichloromethyl+(2'-benzo-dopyranyl)go 3,4u-seat, 2_trichloromethyl_5_[π-benzoxyl)-ethylene group H,3, 4H,2-trichloromethyl-(2-(6''-benzophenanyl)B)&amp; 4_崎二哇,2_trichloromethyl-5-furanyl-1,3, 4-n-dioxadiazole, etc. As a dentate methyl--tris-morphine derivative, 2_(4-methoxyphenyl-) 4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-single beer can be mentioned. 2 (4-methoxynaphthyl η, bis (disyl) - sylvestre, 2_(4-ethoxynaphthyl)_4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-97136291 98 200948907 6~ Bis(trismethyl)-tris-triphthyl, tris-, 2-(4-ethoxydylnaphthyl)__4, etc. 〇❹ As the aminobenzoalkyl ketone derivative, for example, 2_ Methyl-methylmethylthio)phenyl]-2-indenylpropane-1, thiodiphenylphosphonium phenyl)-based ketone] ♦ 琳 phenyl phenyl butyl ketone , 4-dimethylaminoethyl benzoic acid, 4 dimethylaminoisoamyl phenyl hydrazine, 4-diethylaminophenyl benzene, 4 dimethylamino phenyl propyl , 2_ethylhexyl-1,4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid vinegar, 2,5-bis(4-diethylaminobenzene) Methylene)cyclohexanone, 7-diethylamino 1 (4-diethylaminobenzimidyl) coumarin, 4-(diethylamino)chalcone, and the like. Examples of the glycerin derivative include octanediol, benzo[4-(phenylthio)phenyl], 2-[o-benzil-based brick], ethyl ketone, and [9_ethyl_6_ (2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-flavor-3-yl], 1-(o-ethylidene), and the like. In addition, it can also be exemplified by benzoin fine, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin and other benzoin silk _ 贞; 2_f kewei, 2-ethyl germination, 2 _ third butyl brewing, brewing Derivatives; diphenyl ketone, rice ketone, 2-methyl diphenyl ketone, 3 fluorenyl diphenyl ketone, 4-methyl diphenyl ketone, 2-chlorodiphenyl ketone, 4 Diphenyl ketone derivatives such as brominated diphenyl ketone and 2 fluorenyl diphenyl ketone; 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2 2 -diethoxydiethyl Ketone, 1, cyclohexylphenyl-, α-hydroxy-2-methylphenylpropanoid: hydroxy-1-methylethyl-(p-isopropylphenyl)one, 1-hydroxy-1 -(p-dodecylphenyl) ketone, 2-mercapto-(4,-methylthiophenyl)_2_ morpholinyl-propanone, ^97136291 99 200948907 #曱土(对butyl Base)_ and other acetophenone derivatives; oxysulfosin, soil 9 oxopurine beta star, 2-isopropyl _9_oxythiocarbanin, 2_chlorine oxysulfide star 2'4 one 9-oxo-sulfur dJjd star derivatives such as methyl-9-oxysulfur 0 Yamaguchi, 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfide+star, 2,4_-isopropyl-9-oxathione; P-dimethylaminophenyl hydrazine Benzoic acid vinegar derivatives such as ethyl acetoacetate and p-diethylaminophenyl phthalate; 9 bite-based bites, 9-(p-methoxyphenyl) bites, etc. A morphine derivative such as benzomorphine; a quinone derivative such as benzopyrone and the like. Examples of the (h2) polymerization accelerator used as needed include hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylamino benzoate, and the like, hydrazine-dialkylaminobenzoic acid alkyl esters; a mercapto compound having a heterocyclic ring such as benzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole or 2-mercaptobenzimidazole; or a mercapto compound such as an aliphatic polyfunctional mercapto compound. These (hi) photopolymerization initiators and (h2) polymerization accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the total content of the (hi) photopolymerization initiator and the (h2) polymerization accelerator is usually 〇·1% by weight or more, preferably in the total solid content. 0.5% by weight or more, and usually 40% by weight or less, preferably 30% by weight or less. If the content ratio is significantly lower, there is a case where the sensitivity to exposure light is lowered. If it is significantly higher, the unexposed portion is less soluble in the developing solution, and the image is poorly induced. situation. In addition, (h3) sensitizing 97136291 100 200948907 pigment can be used as needed to improve the sensitivity of the sensing. (10) The sensitizing dye may be used in an appropriate manner in accordance with the wavelength of the pattern exposure light source, and y, for example, ♦ 星 色素 色素 958 958 958 958 958 958 958 958 958 958 958 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; a coumarin-based dye having a heterocyclic ring described in each of the publications of the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 5-289335, and a soy-based compound described in the publications of the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. Etc. Narrative to methylene-based pigments; special opening Zhan 47-2528, special opening 54-155292, special: Zhaoyi 45_37377, special opening 48-84183, special opening 52-112681, ^ open昭58-15503号, 特开昭6〇_88〇〇5号特开昭59_56备号: Special Kaikai 2-69, Special Kaikai 57_16 No., Special Kaiping 5]〇7761, Special Kaiping 5-210240 A dye having a dialkylamino benzene skeleton described in each of the publications of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. The sensitizing dye is preferably a sensitizing dye containing an amine group, and more preferably a compound having an amine group and a phenyl group in the same molecule. Particularly preferred are, for example, 4, 4,-didecylaminodiphenyl ketone, 4,4,-diethylaminodiphenyl ketone, 2-aminodibenzolone, 4-amino group a diphenyl ketone compound such as diphenyl ketone, 4, 4,-diaminodiphenyl ketone, 3,3,diaminodiphenyl ketone or 3,4-diaminodiphenyl ketone; 2 gas monomethylaminophenyl)benzoxazole, 2-(p-diethylaminophenyl)benzoxazole, 2-(p-monomethylaminophenyl)benzo[4, 5] benzopyridinium, 2-(p-dimethylamine iphenyl)benzo[6,7]benzoxazole, 2,5-bis(p-diethylaminophenyl)purine, 3 , ' : carbazole, 2-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)benzothiazole, 2-(p-diethylaminophenyl)benzothiazole, 2-(p-dimethylaminophenyl) Benzimidazole, 2_(p-diethyl I 97136291 101 200948907 aminophenyl) benzimidazole, 2, 5-bis(p-diethylaminophenyl), 3, 4-thiadiazole, (pair two F-aminoaminophenyl)acridine, (p-diethylaminophenyl) pyridine, (p-monodecylamine basic) 啥 、, (p-diethylaminophenyl) 噎 琳, (p-dimethylaminophenyl) a compound containing a p-dialkylaminophenyl group such as pyridine or (p-diethylaminophenyl)pyrimidine, etc. Among them, 4, 4'-didecylaminodiphenyl ketone, 4'4' is most preferred. - 4,4,-dialkylaminodiphenyl ketone, such as diethylaminodiphenyl ketone. The sensitizing dye may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Ο 著 The color-curable resin of the present invention In the composition, the content ratio of the (h3) sensitizing dye is in the total solid content, and is usually 〇% by weight or more, preferably Q·2% by weight or more, more preferably 5% by weight or more, and X is usually 2 The range of the weight % or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less. [m] The thermal polymerization initiator is a specific example of the starting lion of the present invention (8), and may be, for example, even A nitrogen-based compound, an organic peroxide, hydrogen peroxide, etc. Among these, an azo-based compound is suitably used. Examples of the azo-based compound include: ?氦氦 potential〇^... 2,2,-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), u, azobis(bis(cyclohexene-M-phthalonitrile),

口二甲基戊腈)、H 偶氮]甲酿胺(2-(胺甲酿基偶氮) 甲基乙基) 甲基,舰甲基“侧2~ 翁蚀「λτ 工基乙基]丙醯胺]、2,2,-偶 嬌其、〇 # 妝」、2,2 -偶氮雙[Ν-(2-丙 席基)-2-乙基丙醯胺]、2 2,— 偶虱雙[Ν-丁基-2-甲基丙醯 97136291 102 200948907 胺]、2,2,-偶氣雙[N-環己基-2—曱基丙_]、2,2, _偶氮雙 (二甲基1甲基丙醢胺)、2’2,,氮雙(二甲基_2_甲基丙酸 @曰、2’2’ -偶氮雙(2,4’4-三甲基戊烯)等,此等之中,較佳 為2,2, '偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2, '偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等。 作為有機過氧化物’可舉例如過氧化苯甲醯基、過氧化二第 二丁基、氫過氧化異丙苯等。具體可舉例如過氧化二異丁酿 基、過氧化新癸酸異丙苯基醋、過氧化二碳酸二正丙基醋、過 ❹氧化二碳酸二異丙基酉旨、過氧化二碳酸二第二丁基醋、過氧化 ,斤六酸1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基g旨、過氧化二碳酸二⑷第三丁基 環^基)醋、過氧化新癸酸卜環己基+甲基乙基醋、過氧化 一石反酸一(2-乙氧基乙基)醋、過氧化二碳酸二乙基己基) -曰過氧化新癸酸第二己基g旨、過氧化二碳酸二$氧基丁基 酉旨、過氧化新癸酸第三丁基醋、過氧化新戊酸第三己基酿、^ 氧化新戊酸第三丁基醋、過氧化二(3, 5, 5一三甲基己酿基)、過 ^化二正辛酿基、過氧化二月桂醯基、過氧化二硬脂醯基、過 氧化2-乙基己酸L !,3, 3_四甲基丁基醋、過氧化二號猶、 2, 5-二甲基—2’5一二(過氧化2_乙基己醯基)己烷、過氧化l 乙基己酸第三己基醋、過氧化二(4_甲基苯甲醜基)、過氧化 ^乙基己酸第三丁基醋、過氧化二苯甲醯基、過氧化異丁酸第 三丁基醋、1,1-二(過氧化第三丁基)_2_甲基環己院、!,卜二 (過氧化第三丁基)-3,3,5—三T基環己烧、U-二(過氧化第三 己基)環己炫、1,1-二(過氧化第三了基)環己燒、2,2_二(4,4— 97136291 103 200948907 化第三丁基)環已基)丙貌、魏化:異丙基單碳酸第 過氧化順谓:酸第三扇旨、過氧化-如一三 ^丁基酯、過氧化月桂酸第三丁絲、2,5_二尹基 酸第3_f_f醯基㈣、魏倾丙基單碳 化1 &amp;、魏化2~乙基己基單碳酸第三τ基酯、過氧 ^ ^第—已基酯、2, 5_二_甲基' 5—二(過氧化苯甲酿基) ❹ ❹ 、广過氧化醋酸第三丁基醋、2,2_二_(過氧化第三丁基)丁 烷過氧化本甲酸第三丁基酯、4,4—二_(過氧化第三丁基)戊 酸正丁基酿、二(過氧化2_第三丁基異兩基)苯、過氧化二異 丙本基、過氧化二第三己基、2, 5一二甲基一2,卜二(過氧化第三 丁基)己烷、過氧化二第三丁基、氫過氧化對荃、2,5_二甲基 ^5-二(過氧化第三丁基)己炔一3、氫過氧化二異丙基苯、氫 過乳化1,1’3, 3-二曱基丁基、氫過氧化異丙苯、氫過氧化第 三丁基、過氧化第三丁基三甲基矽烷基、2 3_二甲基一一二 苯基丁燒、過氧化二(3_曱基苯f醯基)與過氧化笨甲酿基(3_ 曱基苯曱酿基)與過氧化二苯甲醯基等’及此等之混合物等。 尚且,上述之(hi)光聚合起始劑中,例如有如^^胺基苯烷 基酮系化合物般發揮熱聚合起始劑之作用者。因此,亦可使用 自列舉為(hi)光聚合起始劑之例中所選出之化合物作為熱聚 合起始劑。 此等熱聚合起始劑可單獨使用1種’亦可並用2種以上。 若熱聚合起始劑之比例過少,則膜之硬化不足,作為彩色遽 97136291 104 200948907 光片之耐久性不足^若過多則熱收縮之程度變大,於熱硬化後 發生龜裂、裂痕。又,保存穩定性亦降低。因此,本發明之著 色更化丨生樹A組成物巾之熱聚合起糾彳之含有比例,較佳係於 i«固形伤中〇〜30重量%、特佳〇〜2()重量%之範圍内選擇。 [1-8]其他界面活性劑 如上述般’本發明之著色硬化性樹餘成物係在不損及發明Methyl dimethyl valeronitrile, H azo] amylamine (2-(Aminomethyl azo) methyl ethyl) methyl, ship methyl "side 2 ~ etched "λτ working ethyl" Propylamine], 2,2,-even, 〇# makeup, 2,2-azobis[Ν-(2-propyl)-2-ethylpropanamide], 2 2, Occasionally bis[Ν-butyl-2-methylpropene 97136291 102 200948907 amine], 2,2,-diox bis[N-cyclohexyl-2-indenyl-propyl], 2,2, _azo Bis(dimethyl-1methylpropionamide), 2'2,, bis(dimethyl-2-methylpropanoate@曰, 2'2'-azobis(2,4'4-three Methylpentene), etc., among these, 2,2, 'azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2, 'azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc. are as organic. Examples of the peroxide include, for example, benzammonium peroxide, dibutyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, etc., and specific examples thereof include diisobutyl peroxide, and cumene peroxynonanoate. Base vinegar, di-n-propyl sulphate diacetate, diisopropyl thiodicarbonate, peroxydicarbonate, second butyl vinegar, peroxidation, hexaic acid 1,1,3,3- Tetramethyl butyl g, peroxydicarbonate Tert-butylcyclo) vinegar, peroxy neodecanoic acid cyclohexyl group + methyl ethyl vinegar, peroxidized monolithic acid 1-(2-ethoxyethyl) vinegar, diethylhexyl peroxydicarbonate ) - 曰peroxidic neodecanoic acid second hexyl g, peroxydicarbonate two oxybutyl hydrazine, peroxy neodecanoic acid tert-butyl vinegar, peroxypivalic acid third hexyl styrene, ^ oxidized neopentyl Acid tert-butyl vinegar, bis(3,5,5-trimethyl hexyl peroxide), di-n-octane octyl alcohol, dilauroyl peroxide, distearyl peroxide, Oxidized 2-ethylhexanoic acid L!,3,3_tetramethylbutyl vinegar, peroxidized No. 2, 5-, 5-dimethyl-2'5-di(peroxide 2-ethylhexyl peroxide Hexane, peroxyl ethylhexanoic acid, third hexyl vinegar, bis(4-methylbenzaldehyde), peroxyethylhexanoic acid, tert-butyl vinegar, dibenzoyl peroxide , Isobutylbutyric acid, butyrate, 1,1-di(t-butylperoxide), 2-methylcyclohexan,! , Bu 2 (tert-butyl peroxy)-3,3,5-tri-T-cyclohexane, U-di (peroxidized third hexyl) cyclohexyl, 1,1-di (peroxidized third) Base) cyclohexene, 2,2_2 (4,4—97136291 103 200948907 tributyl) cyclohexyl) propyl, Weihua: isopropyl monocarbonate peroxidation: acid third Purpose, peroxidation - such as tris-butyl ester, butyl laurate tributyl, 2,5-di-nic acid 3_f_f fluorenyl (four), wedip propyl single carbonization 1 &amp; Weihua 2~ Ethylhexyl monocarbonate, third τ-ester, peroxy^^-hexyl ester, 2,5-di-methyl '5-di(peroxybenzoyl) ❹ 、, broadly oxidized acetic acid Butyl vinegar, 2,2_di-(t-butylperoxy peroxide) butane peroxybenzoic acid tert-butyl ester, 4,4-di-(t-butylperoxy)pentanoic acid n-butyl , 2 (peroxide 2_t-butyliso-yl)benzene, diisopropyl peroxide, di-hexyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl- 2, and b (third oxidation) Base) hexane, dibutyl butyl peroxide, hydroperoxide ruthenium, 2,5-dimethyl^5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexyne-3 , diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, hydrogen peremulsification 1,1'3, 3-dimercaptobutyl, cumene hydroperoxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, tert-butyl trimethyl peroxide Base alkyl, 2 3 - dimethyl mono-diphenyl butyl hydride, bis(3- mercapto benzene fluorenyl) and peroxy benzoic acid (3 - decyl phenyl hydrazine) and peroxidation A benzophenone group, etc., and a mixture of these, and the like. Further, the above-mentioned (hi) photopolymerization initiator may, for example, function as a thermal polymerization initiator as in the case of an amine phenyl ketone compound. Therefore, a compound selected from the examples enumerated as (hi) photopolymerization initiator can also be used as the thermal polymerization initiator. These thermal polymerization initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more. When the proportion of the thermal polymerization initiator is too small, the film is insufficiently hardened, and the durability of the film as a color 遽 97136291 104 200948907 is insufficient. If the amount is too large, the degree of heat shrinkage becomes large, and cracks and cracks occur after heat curing. Moreover, the storage stability is also lowered. Therefore, the coloring of the present invention is more suitable for the thermal polymerization of the tanning tree A composition towel, and is preferably in the form of i«solid injury, 〇30% by weight, and particularly preferably 〇2% by weight. Choose within the scope. [1-8] Other surfactants As described above, the colored hardening tree of the present invention does not impair the invention.

❹ 效果之範圍内,除了(g)界面活性劑之項目所述之化合物以 外,亦可含有其他界面活性劑。 作為其他界面活_,可使用_子性、陽軒性、非離子 f生、兩性界面活性鮮各種者,由對於電魏持率或對⑹有 機溶狀相雜科婦性造成不良辟之可祕較低的觀 點而言,較佳係使用非離子性界面活性劑。 作為陽離子性界面活性劑,可舉例如:花王公司製之「測此 10」等之烷基硫酸酯鹽系界面活性劑,花王公司製之「PELEX nb-l」等之烷基萘磺酸鹽系界面活性劑,花王公司製之 「H0M0GEN0L L-18」、「H0M0GEN0L L-100」等之特殊高分子系 界面活性劑等。此等之中,較佳為特殊高分子系界面活性齊卜 更佳為特殊聚羧酸型高分子系界面活性劑。 作為陽離子界面活性劑,可舉例如花王公司製之 「ACETAM腦」等之絲胺㈣界面活性劑,花王公司製^ 「QUA_IN24P」、「qUARTAM腦w」等之四級錢鹽系界面活性 劑等。此等之中,較佳為4級銨鹽系界面活性劑更佳為硬脂 97136291 105 200948907 基三甲基錄鹽系界面活性劑。 作為非離子性界面活性劑,可舉例如:TORAY SILIC0NE公 稍之「SH_」,SILICONE公司製之「聰】」等之聚石夕氧 系、界面活性劑;住友3M公司製之「Fc傷」,大曰本油墨化學 •卫業公司製之「F470」,_S公司製之厂職一 18」等之氟系界 , rEMULGENl〇4Pj ' rEMULGEN A60j # 之聚氧乙婦系界面活性劑等。此等之中,較佳為聚石夕氧系界面 ❹雜f丨紐為具有於聚二甲基♦氧燒上加成了㈣基或芳燒 基之侧鏈之構造的、所謂聚謎改質或芳燒基改質聚石夕氧系界面 活性劑。 界面/舌ϋ劑亦可並用2種以上,可舉例如聚發氧系界面活性 劑/氣系界面活性劑、聚石夕氧系界面活性劑/特殊高分子系界面 活性劑、氟系界面活性劑/特殊高分子系界面活性劑之組合 等其中,較佳為聚矽氧系界面活性劑/氟系界面活性劑之組 ❹ 合。 作為此聚矽氧系界面活性劑/氟系界面活性劑之組合,可舉 例如聚醚改質聚矽氧系界面活性劑/寡聚物型氟系界面活性劑 之組合等。具體可舉例如:GE東芝SILICONE公司製「TSF4460」 、/NE0S 公司製「DFX-18」,ΒΠ CHEMIE 公司製「BYK-300」/SEIMI CHEMICAL公司製「S-393」,信越SILICONE公司製「KP340」/ . 大日本油墨化學工業公司製「F-478」,T0RAY SILICONE公司 製「SH7PA」/DAIKIN公司製「DS-401」,日本UNICAR公司製 97136291 106 200948907 L 77」/住友3M公司製「FC443〇」等之組合。 [1-9]其他成分 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係除了上述各成分外,亦可 含有分散助劑、有機紐及/或有機魏肝、可塑劑、染料、 熱聚合防止劑、保存穩定劑、表面保護劑、密黏提 改良劑等。 * 分散助劑係用於提升上述⑷色材中之顏料的分散性、提升 ❹分散穩定性等。作為分散助劑,可舉例如偶氮系、醜菁系、喧 *丫疋_系、苯并咪销系、姐m引細系、n系、 蒽酿系、陰丹士林系、祐系、Per_ne纟、二,比略基,比咯 系、二哼畊系等之顏料的衍生物。 作為此等簡触_取絲,可舉例如俩基、祕胺基 及其之4級鹽、駄醯亞胺罗基、二絲胺基炫基、經基、缓基、 醯絲等。此等取代基可直接鍵結於麟骨架,亦可經由炫 ©基、芳基、雜環基等而鍵結。上述取代基中’較佳為俩胺基 及其之4級鹽、磺酸基,更佳為磺酸基。 此等取代基可於-個麟雜上進行複數取代,亦可為取代 數不同之化合物的混合物。 作為顏料衍生物之具體例’可舉例如偶氮系顏料之續酸衍生 物、醜菁系顏料之俩触物、喧酞㈣練之俩衍生物、 ®酿系顏料之4酸衍生物、十丫鋼系顏料之續酸衍生物、二 銅吼略基吼略系顏料之磺酸衍生物、〕等啡系顏料之續酸衍生 97136291 107 200948907 物等。其中較佳為色素黃138之磺酸衍生物、色素黃139之磺 酸衍生物、色素紅254之磺酸衍生物、色素紅255之磺酸衍生 物色素紅264之確酸衍生物、色素紅272之確酸衍生物、色 素紅209之磺酸衍生物、色素橙71之磺酸衍生物、色素紫23 之嶒酸衍生物,更佳為色素黃138之磺酸衍生物、色素紅254 之續酸衍生物。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,此等分散助劑之含有比 ❹例係相對於上述(a)色材,通常為〇· 1重量%以下,又通常為 300重1%以下、較佳2〇〇重量%以下、更佳1〇重量%以下、特 佳5重量%以下。若添加量較少,則無法發揮其效果,相反地 右添加量過多’則有分散性、分散穩定性反而惡化的傾向。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物在如後述般使用於彩色濾 光片時’為了保持高圖案密黏性,並更加減低著色硬化性樹脂 組成物之未溶解物的殘存,亦可含有分子量1〇〇〇以下之有機 © 紐及/敍機紐_。此等較㈣㈣色硬錄樹脂組成物 含有(e-3)胺基曱酸乙酯樹脂分散劑作為(e)分散劑的情況下 而含有。 作為有機缓酸’具體可舉例如脂肪族羧酸及芳香族羧酸。 作為脂肪族羧酸,可舉例如蟻酸、醋酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、 二甲基乙酸、己酸、甘醇酸、甲基丙烯酸等之單羧酸;草酸、 丙一酸、琥站酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、環己二甲酸、環 庚一甲酸、衣康酸、檸康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸等之二 97136291 108 200948907 羧酸;丙三f酸、鳥頭酸等之三賴等。又 可舉例如苯㈣、賊等之於苯基上直接鍵結;=孩紐, 自苯基經由碳鍵結而鍵結了祕_酸等。▲之竣酸、 此等之中,較佳為分子量600以下者,特佳為分 者。具體而言,較佳為順谓二酸、两二酸、琥 Ο 作為有機細_,可舉例如脂肪族親軒、芳麵 具體而言有如:赌_、三^酸^ 野、琥_野、順丁婦二酸酐、轉康_、衣康酸野、 2—環庚二f酸酐、正十八絲_ _、5,勝^ =::_。作為芳香族_,可舉· 毆酐偏本二甲酸酐、苯均四酸酐、萘酸酐等。 此等之中,較佳為分子量議以下者,特佳為分子量5〇〜_ 者。具體而言,較佳為順τ稀二酸 衣康酸酐。 伽_、檸康酸肝、 ❹ 機之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,此等有顧酸及/或有 機細靖之含有比例,係於總固形份中,通常為請重量% 重量%以上、更佳心重量―又,财 為10重伽下、較佳5趟以下、更佳3重量%以下。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有可塑劑,作為可塑 劑可舉例如峨二辛醋、酞酸二(十m三乙二醇二辛 酸酉旨、甘較酸二曱基酉旨、鱗酸三甲苯醋、己二酸二辛醋、癸 二酸二丁醋、三乙醯甘油等。此等可塑劑之含有比例係於著色 97136291 109 200948907 硬化性樹脂組成物之總固形份中,較佳為10重量%以下之範 圍。 另外,本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有熱聚合防止 ' 劑,作為熱聚合防止劑可舉例如氫醌、對甲氧基酚、五倍子酚、 ' 鄰笨二酚、2,6一第三丁基對曱酚、点-萘酚等。此等熱聚合防 止劑之含有比例係於著色硬化性樹脂組成物之總固形份中較 佳為3重量%以下之範圍。 ❹ [2]著色硬化性樹脂組成物之調製方法 其次,說明調製本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的方法。 尚且,本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係可藉由預先調製顏 料分散液,於其中混合其他成分而進行調製,或可將所有成分 -同混合。町係贿前者方法騎_之情況為例進行說 明,但並不限定於此。 首先,分別秤量既定量之⑷色材、⑹有機溶劑及於⑷色 材為含有賴狀任意齡的⑷分_,於分散處理步驟 中,將⑷色材中之顏料分散而作成顏料分散液。於該分散處 理步驟中,可使用顏料調理機、砂磨機、球磨n磨器、石 磨器、噴射磨機、均質解1由進行此分散處理而使顏料微 粒子化,故可提升著色硬化性樹脂組成物之塗佈特性,並提升 使用其所製成之彩色濾光片之像素的透光率。 ㈣顏料進行分散處理時,較佳係適當並用(b)黏結劑樹脂 之一部分及分散助劑。又,於使用砂磨機進行分散處理時,較 97136291 110 200948907 佳係使用ο. 1〜數咖徑之玻璃珠或氧化錯珠。分散處理時之溫 度通常設定為(^以上、較佳為室溫以上,又,通常為⑽= 以下、較佳_以下之範圍。x,分散時間係因顏料分散液 之組成、及砂磨機之裝置大小等而適宜時間相異,必須予以適 * 當調整。 於藉上述分散處理所得之鋪分散液中,進—步混合屬於必 要成分之(g)界面活性劑及⑻黏結劑樹脂、⑹有機溶劑,與 ❿視情駄為任;*成分的⑴频、⑻統合起_及/或献聚 合起始劑,以及此等以外之成分,作為均勻之分散溶液,藉此 得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。又,於分散處理步驟及混合之各 v财纟於有時將混人細微之雜物,故較佳係藉由過滤器等 將所件之顏料分散液進行過濾處理。 [3]著色硬化性樹脂組成物之應用 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物通常為所有構成成分溶解 ©或分散於溶劑中的狀態。將其供給於基板上,形成彩色滤光片 或液晶顯示裝置之構成構件。 ,以下,針對使用了本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的彩色濾 光片之製造方法、以及使用其之液晶顯示裝置(面板)進行說 明。 &quot; [^1]彩色濾光片之製造 針對使用了本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之藉喷墨法所 進行之彩色濾光片的製造方法進行說明。 97136291 200948907 喷墨法中,首先於基板上設置隔壁圖案(黑矩陣),於該圖案 内直接賦予像素形成用之油墨,製作彩色濾光片。由於可於所 需位置上描繪油墨之微小液滴,故可達成彩色濾光片之高生產 ’ 性、低成本化。 以喷墨法所得之彩色濾光片之黑矩陣,不僅具有習知所 需要的遮光機能,亦可發揮作為用於使填入像素内之RGB油墨 不混色之隔壁功能,故相較於習知之光刻法所得的彩色濾光 〇 片,其具有膜厚較厚的特徵(通常膜厚為1.5/zm以上、較佳 1. 8〜2. 5#m左右、更佳2· 〇〜2· 左右的厚度)。又,為了 防止RGB油墨之混色,大多在黑矩陣上面實施撥液處理。 因此,相較於習知所使用之由金屬鉻、氧化鉻、氮化鉻等鉻 化合物、或鎳與鎢合金等之遮光金屬材料所形成的黑矩陣,使 用含有黑色色材之感光性材料所形成的樹脂黑矩陣(BM)為較 佳。 ❹ 本發明之彩色濾光片中,樹脂黑矩陣(BM)可依一般之光刻法 所形成。對於所得之樹脂BM,藉各種化學性處理或物理性處 理實施透明基板表面之親水化與黑矩陣(BM)圖案的撥液化。 其次,於由樹脂黑矩陣(BM)圖案所包圍之略矩形凹部區域 中,使用本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物藉喷墨裝置進行描 繪,以乾燥及光硬化及/或熱硬化使該組成物完全硬化,形成 . 像素,藉此得到彩色濾光片。作為像素形成用之著色硬化性樹 脂組成物’大多使用R(紅)、G(綠)、B(藍)之3色,但並不限 97136291 112 200948907 定於此等。 本發明之彩色濾光片所使用之透明基板的材質並無特別限 定,可舉例如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等之聚酯,聚丙烯、聚乙 烯等之聚烯烴,聚碳酸酯、聚曱基丙烯酸甲酯、聚砜等之熱可 塑性塑膠片材;環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂 等之熱硬化性塑膠片材;各種玻璃板等。尤其自耐熱性之觀點 而言,最好使用玻璃板、耐熱性塑膠板。 ❹ 著色硬化性樹脂組成物之塗膜乾燥,可使用加熱板、丨吖紅 外線)烘爐、職烘爐等之加熱錢,較佳之乾祕件為抓⑽ C ’乾燥時間為1〇秒〜6〇分鐘之範圍。又,亦可使用減取真 ^乾燥’較佳之乾燥條件為WTQrr,乾燥時間為1〇秒, 分鐘之範圍。再者,亦可並用兩者,亦可依序或同時進行。 ^「傾掃明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物藉級化進行硬 ㈣,作為曝光用之光源,可舉例域氣燈、自素燈、鎢燈、 同壓水銀燈、超向壓水紐、金屬自纽、巾壓植燈、低壓 水銀燈等之燈絲,錢軒騎、魏、準分子雷射、 ^雷射等之雷射光源^在僅使畴定之照射光波長時 利用光學過濾器。 J [3-2]液晶顯示裝置之製造 -針對本發明之液晶齡裝置(面板)進行說明。 本發明线晶_裝置錢用上述之本發明 片’例如下述般進行製造。 色Μ 97136291 113 200948907 首先,於彩色濾光片上形成配向膜,於該配向膜上配置間隔 件(spacer)後,與對向基板相貼合而形成液晶單元。其次,於 所形成之液晶單元中注入液晶,接線至對向電極即完成。 - 配向膜較佳為聚醢亞胺等之樹脂膜。於形成配向膜時,通常 - 採用凹版印刷法或可撓印刷法,配向膜之厚度通常為 10〜lOOnm。藉熱燒成進行配向膜之硬化處理後,藉紫外線(uv) 之照射或磨擦布之處理而進行表面處理,加工為可調節液晶斜 ❹ 率的表面狀態。 間隔件係使用配合了對向基板間之間距(間隙)的尺寸者,通 常較佳為2〜8ym。亦可於彩色濾光片上,藉光刻法形成透明 樹脂膜之光間隔件(PS),將其活用為取代間隔件。作為對向基 板’通常使用矩陣基板,特佳為TFT(薄膜電晶體)基板。 對向基板間之貼合的間距,係視液晶顯示裝置之用途而異, 通常於2〜8Am之範圍内選擇。與對向基板貼合後,將液晶注 ❹入口以外之部分藉環氧樹脂等之密封材密封。密封材係藉w 照射及/或加熱而進行硬化’使液晶單元周邊被密封。 周邊經密封之液晶單元係在切斷為面板單位後,於真空室内 進行減壓,將上述液晶注入口浸潰於液晶後,使真空室洩氣回 壓,藉此使液晶注入至液晶單元内。液晶單元内之減壓度通常 &quot; 為1χ10九lxl0_7Pa、較佳1χ1(Γ3〜lxl〇-6Pa。又,最好於減壓時 : 將液晶單元加熱,加溫溫度通常為30~10(TC、較佳〜9〇°c。 減壓時之加溫保持通常設為1〇〜60分鐘之範圍,其後將液晶注 97136291 114 200948907 入口浸潰於液晶中。注人了液晶之液晶單元係藉uv硬化樹脂 之硬化,將液晶注入口密封,藉此即完成液晶顯示裝置(面板)。 液晶之麵並無制限制,可㈣钱系、脂肪族系、多環 狀化合物等習知的液晶,亦可為向液性液晶、向熱性液晶等之 任一種。向熱性液晶已知有向列型液晶、近晶型液晶、膽固醇 型液晶等,可為此等之任一種。 [3-3]有機EL顯示器之製造 ❹ 裝作使用了本發明之彩色濾光片的有機el顯示器時,係如 圖3所示般,首先製作下述本發明之彩色滤光片:於透明支樓 基板1〇上,形成像素2〇(其中,像素20之至少-部分為使用 了本發明之著色硬化性樹月旨組成物所形成者)、以及設於相鄰 接之像素20間的樹脂黑矩陣(未圖示)。其次,於該彩色滤光 片上:有機保護層30及無機氧化膜4〇而積層有機發紐 500,藉此可製成有機EL元件。 作為有機發光體500之積層方法,可舉例如於彩色遽光片上 面依序形成透明陽極5〇、電洞注入層5卜電洞輸送層犯 、3 |子’主人層54及陰極55的方法,或將形成於另外 ^基板上的有機發光體500貼合至無機氧化膜40上的方法 等。使用如此所製成的有機EL元件100,依例如「有 部 ”器」(OHM么司,2004年8月2〇日發行,時任靜士'安達 波矢村田英幸著)記載之方法等,可製成有機虹顯示器。 尚且本發明之彩色滤光片可適用於被動驅動方式之有機 97136291 115 200948907 EL顯示器’亦可適用於主動驅動方式之有機EL顯示器。 (實施例) 以下’列舉實施例及比較例更具體說明本發明,但在不超過 ' 其要旨之下’本發明並不限定解釋於以下實施例。 • (合成例1 :相當於(e-2)含氮原子之丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物) 除了不將共聚物中之胺基(曱基胺基)進行4級化以外,其餘 根據日本專利特開平1-229014號公報之實施例1,合成具有3 ❹ 級胺基之丙烯酸系A-B嵌段共聚物。所得之共聚物的重量平均 分子量Mw為9000,胺價為l21mgK0H/g,酸價為〇mgK〇H/g。 尚且’胺價係根據以下方法,依除了溶劑以外之固形份每 lg中之鹼量與當量之Κ0Η之重量所表示,藉下述方法測定。 於100mL之燒杯中,精秤藉上述合成所得之分散劑中之 〇. 5〜1. 5g,以50mL醋酸予以溶解。使用具備pH電極之自動滴 定裝置,將該溶液以〇.lmol/L之HCL〇4醋酸溶液進行中和滴 ❹定。以滴定PH曲線之反曲點作為滴定終點,藉下式求得胺價。 胺價[mgKOH/gH561xV)/(WxS) (尚且,W表示分散劑試料秤取量[g],v表示滴定終點時之滴 定量[mL],S表示分散劑試料之固形份濃度[wt%]。) (合成例2 : (b)黏結劑樹脂之合成) V 準備附有冷卻管之分離燒瓶作為反應槽,裝人丙二醇單甲基 : ㈣酸酯棚重量份,於氮取代後,在_下以油浴進行加熱 使反應槽之溫度升至90°C。 … 97136291 116 200948907 另一方面,於單體射裝人二甲基―2,2, _[氧基雙(亞甲基)] 雙―2—丙細旨1G重量份、曱基_酸15重量份、甲基丙稀酸 甲酉旨20重量份、曱基丙烯鮮酉旨55重量份、過氧化—2—乙基 己酸第三丁基醋2.6重量份及丙二醇單甲細醋酸錯4。&quot; 於鏈移動劑槽中裝人正十二絲硫醇5. 2重量份及丙二醇 單曱基賴酸㈣重量份,將反應槽之溫度穩定於⑽^後自 單體槽及鏈移動劑槽開始各裝人_滴下,使聚合開始。將反 應槽之溫度保持於9(rc並分別進行滴下135分鐘於結束滴 下後60分鐘後開始升溫使反應槽成為11〇。〇。維持丨咖、3Within the scope of the effect, other surfactants may be included in addition to the compound described in the item (g) surfactant. As other interfaces, _ sub-, yang, non-ionic, and amphoteric interface can be used, which can cause adverse effects on electrical prevalence or (6) organic dissolved miscellaneous women. From a lower point of view, it is preferred to use a nonionic surfactant. As the cationic surfactant, for example, an alkyl sulfate-based surfactant such as "Measure 10" manufactured by Kao Corporation, and an alkylnaphthalenesulfonate such as "PELEX nb-l" manufactured by Kao Corporation. It is a surfactant-based surfactant, a special polymer surfactant such as "H0M0GEN0L L-18" and "H0M0GEN0L L-100" manufactured by Kao Corporation. Among these, it is preferable that the specific polymer interface activity is a special polycarboxylic acid type polymer surfactant. Examples of the cation surfactant include a silk fibroin (IV) surfactant such as "ACETAM brain" manufactured by Kao Corporation, and a quaternary salt-based surfactant such as "QUA_IN24P" and "qUARTAM brain w" manufactured by Kao Corporation. . Among these, a 4-grade ammonium salt-based surfactant is more preferably a hard grease 97136291 105 200948907-based dimethyl-methyl salt-based surfactant. The non-ionic surfactants include, for example, "SH_" in the TORAY SILIC0NE, "Gold" in SILICONE, and surfactants; "Fc injury" manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd. , "F470" manufactured by Otsuka Ink Chemical Co., Ltd., a fluorine-based system such as _S company's factory-18", rEMULGENl〇4Pj 'rEMULGEN A60j # polyoxyethylene women's surfactant. Among these, it is preferable that the poly-stone-oxygen interface is a so-called poly-mystery structure having a structure in which a side chain of a (tetra) group or an aromatic group is added to a polydimethyl oxo group. A carboxylic or aryl-based modified polyoxo-based surfactant. The interface/tongue agent may be used in combination of two or more kinds, and examples thereof include a polyoxygen-based surfactant/gas-based surfactant, a polyoxo-based surfactant/special polymer-based surfactant, and a fluorine-based interfacial activity. Among them, a combination of a surfactant/special polymer surfactant and the like is preferably a combination of a polyoxynitride surfactant/fluorine surfactant. The combination of the polyoxymethylene-based surfactant/fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a combination of a polyether-modified polyoxon-based surfactant/oligomer-type fluorine-based surfactant. Specifically, for example, "TSF4460" manufactured by GE Toshiba SILICONE Co., Ltd., "DFX-18" manufactured by NEOS Co., Ltd., "S-393" manufactured by CHEMIE Co., Ltd., "S-393" manufactured by SEIMI CHEMICAL Co., Ltd., and "KP340" manufactured by Shin-Etsu SILICONE Co., Ltd. "F-478" manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "SH7PA" manufactured by T0RAY SILICONE Co., Ltd. / "DS-401" manufactured by DAIKIN Co., Ltd., 97136291 106 200948907 L 77 by UNICAR, Japan / "FC443 by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd." 〇" and so on. [1-9] Other components The color-curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a dispersing aid, an organic nucleus and/or an organic Wei liver, a plasticizer, a dye, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and a preservation in addition to the above components. Stabilizer, surface protectant, dense adhesion improver, etc. * The dispersing aid is used to improve the dispersibility of the pigment in the above (4) color material, and to improve the dispersion stability of the crucible. Examples of the dispersing aid include an azo system, an ugly crystal system, a 喧*丫疋_ system, a benzopyro-based system, a sister-in-the-sole system, an n-series, a brewing system, an indanthrene system, and a system. Derivatives of pigments such as Per_ne纟, II, bicinch, bismuth, and diploid. Examples of such a simple touch-and-removal include, for example, a two-group, a sulfhydryl group, a quaternary salt thereof, a quinone imine cyclyl group, a di-silyl aryl group, a thiol group, a slow group, a fluorene, and the like. These substituents may be directly bonded to the skeleton, or may be bonded via a fluorenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or the like. The above substituent is preferably a bis-amino group and a quaternary salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group, and more preferably a sulfonic acid group. These substituents may be subjected to a plurality of substitutions on a heterocyclic group, or a mixture of compounds having different substitution numbers. Specific examples of the pigment derivative include, for example, a continuous acid derivative of an azo pigment, a two-touch of an ugly pigment, a derivative of ruthenium (four), a derivative of a dye of a brewing pigment, and ten. The acid derivative of the tantalum-based pigment, the sulfonic acid derivative of the bismuth-based fluorene-based pigment, and the phthalocyanine pigment of the phthalocyanine pigment, 97136291 107 200948907, etc. Among them, a sulfonic acid derivative of Pigment Yellow 138, a sulfonic acid derivative of Pigment Yellow 139, a sulfonic acid derivative of Pigment Red 254, a sulfonic acid derivative of Pigment Red 255, a dye derivative of Pigment Red 264, and a red pigment are preferred. 272 acid derivative, sulfonic acid derivative of pigment red 209, sulfonic acid derivative of pigment orange 71, phthalic acid derivative of pigment purple 23, more preferably sulfonic acid derivative of pigment yellow 138, pigment red 254 Acid derivative. In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the content of the dispersing aid is usually 〇·1% by weight or less, and usually 300% by 1% or less, relative to the above-mentioned (a) color material. It is preferably 2% by weight or less, more preferably 1% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 5% by weight or less. If the amount of addition is small, the effect cannot be exhibited. On the contrary, if the amount of addition to the right is too large, the dispersibility and the dispersion stability tend to deteriorate. When the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is used as a color filter as described later, 'in order to maintain high pattern adhesion, and to further reduce the residual of the coloring curable resin composition, it may contain molecular weight 1 〇〇〇The following organic © New Zealand / / Syrian New Zealand. These (four) (four) color hard-recording resin compositions contain (e-3) an amino phthalic acid ethyl ester resin dispersing agent as (e) a dispersing agent. Specific examples of the organic acid retardant include aliphatic carboxylic acids and aromatic carboxylic acids. Examples of the aliphatic carboxylic acid include monocarboxylic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, dimethylacetic acid, caproic acid, glycolic acid, and methacrylic acid; oxalic acid, propionic acid, and succinic acid; Station acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, cycloheptacarboxylic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. 97136291 108 200948907 Carboxylic acid; tri-f-acid, guanine acid, etc. Further, for example, benzene (tetra), a thief or the like may be directly bonded to a phenyl group; = child nucleus, and a phenyl group is bonded to the phenyl group via a carbon bond. ▲ of citric acid, among these, preferably having a molecular weight of 600 or less, particularly preferred. Specifically, it is preferably a cis-diacid, a di-acid, or a saponin as an organic fine _, and for example, an aliphatic pro-xuan, an aromatic surface, for example, a gambling _, a tri-acid, a wild, a s , cis-butanol dianhydride, transfer Kang _, itaconic acid field, 2-cycloheptanic acid anhydride, hexadesine _ _, 5, win ^ =:: _. Examples of the aromatic group include phthalic anhydride, a phthalic anhydride, a pyromellitic anhydride, and naphthalic anhydride. Among these, it is preferable that the molecular weight is less than or equal to the above, and particularly preferably a molecular weight of 5 〇 to _. Specifically, it is preferably cis-tautic acid itaconic anhydride. In the color-hardening resin composition of gamma-, citraconic acid liver and sputum, the ratio of such acid and/or organic fineness is in the total solid content, usually in the weight% by weight or more, and more The weight of the good heart - again, the wealth is 10 gh, preferably 5 趟 or less, more preferably 3% by weight or less. The color-curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a plasticizer, and examples of the plasticizer include, for example, bismuth vinegar, bismuth citrate, and bismuth phthalate. Trimethyl sulphate, dioctyl succinate, dibutyl sulphate, triethylene glycerol, etc. The proportion of these plasticizers is in the total solid content of the curable resin composition of 97136291 109 200948907. In addition, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a thermal polymerization preventing agent, and examples of the thermal polymerization preventing agent include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, and gallic phenol. ' o-diphenol, 2,6-tert-butyl-p-nonylphenol, p-naphthol, etc. The content ratio of these thermal polymerization inhibitors is preferably 3 in the total solid content of the colored curable resin composition. 5% [%] The method of preparing the colored curable resin composition Next, the method of preparing the colored curable resin composition of the present invention will be described. Further, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be used by Pre-modulation of pigment dispersion In the case where the other components are mixed and prepared, or all the components may be mixed together, the case of the former method of riding the former method is described as an example, but the invention is not limited thereto. First, the quantitative (4) color materials are separately weighed. (6) The organic solvent and the (4) color material are (4) minutes containing any age of the lyophilized form, and the pigment in the color material is dispersed in the dispersion treatment step to form a pigment dispersion liquid. In the dispersion treatment step, a pigment may be used. The conditioner, the sand mill, the ball mill n grinder, the stone grinder, the jet mill, and the homogenization solution 1 perform the dispersion treatment to pulverize the pigment, thereby improving the coating characteristics of the colored curable resin composition and improving The light transmittance of the pixel of the color filter produced by the film is used. (4) When the pigment is subjected to the dispersion treatment, it is preferred to use (b) a part of the binder resin and a dispersing aid as appropriate, and further, using a sand mill. When dispersing, it is better to use glass beads or oxidized beads of ο. 1 to several coffee paths. The temperature during dispersion treatment is usually set to (^ above, preferably above room temperature, and usually, (10) = the range below, preferably _ below. x, the dispersion time is different depending on the composition of the pigment dispersion and the size of the sander, etc., and must be adjusted appropriately. In the dispersion liquid, the (g) surfactant and (8) binder resin, (6) organic solvent, and the deficiencies are included in the dispersion of the necessary components; (1) frequency, (8) integration of the components * and/or Or a polymerization initiator, and a component other than these, as a homogeneous dispersion solution, thereby obtaining a colored curable resin composition. Further, in the dispersion treatment step and the mixing, each v. It is preferable to filter the pigment dispersion liquid by a filter or the like. [3] Application of colored curable resin composition The color-curable resin composition of the present invention is usually dissolved by all constituent components. © or a state of dispersion in a solvent. This is supplied onto a substrate to form a color filter or a constituent member of the liquid crystal display device. In the following, a method of producing a color filter using the color-curable resin composition of the present invention and a liquid crystal display device (panel) using the same will be described. &quot; [1] Color filter manufacturing method A method of producing a color filter by an inkjet method using the colored curable resin composition of the present invention will be described. In the inkjet method, a partition pattern (black matrix) is first provided on a substrate, and an ink for forming a pixel is directly applied to the pattern to form a color filter. Since the fine droplets of the ink can be drawn at the desired position, the high production efficiency and cost of the color filter can be achieved. The black matrix of the color filter obtained by the inkjet method not only has a conventional shading function, but also functions as a partition wall for coloring the RGB ink filled in the pixel, so that it is compared with the conventional one. The color filter slab obtained by the photolithography method has a thick film thickness (usually, the film thickness is 1.5/zm or more, preferably 1. 8~2. 5#m or so, more preferably 2· 〇~2· The thickness of the left and right). Further, in order to prevent color mixing of RGB inks, liquid dispensing is often performed on the black matrix. Therefore, compared with a conventionally used black matrix formed of a chromium compound such as metal chromium, chromium oxide or chromium nitride, or a light-shielding metal material such as nickel or a tungsten alloy, a photosensitive material containing a black color material is used. The formed resin black matrix (BM) is preferred. In the color filter of the present invention, the resin black matrix (BM) can be formed by a general photolithography method. With respect to the obtained resin BM, the hydrophilization of the surface of the transparent substrate and the liquid repellency of the black matrix (BM) pattern are carried out by various chemical treatments or physical treatments. Next, in the slightly rectangular recessed region surrounded by the resin black matrix (BM) pattern, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is drawn by an inkjet device to dry and photoharden and/or thermally harden the composition. The object is completely hardened to form a pixel, thereby obtaining a color filter. The coloring curable resin composition for forming a pixel is often three colors of R (red), G (green), and B (blue), but is not limited to 97136291 112 200948907. The material of the transparent substrate used in the color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyolefins such as polypropylene and polyethylene, and polycarbonate. Thermoplastic plastic sheets such as polymethyl methacrylate and polysulfone; thermosetting plastic sheets such as epoxy resin, polyester resin and poly(meth)acrylic resin; various glass plates. In particular, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, it is preferable to use a glass plate or a heat-resistant plastic plate.涂 The coating film of the coloring curable resin composition is dried, and heating can be used for heating plates, 丨吖 infrared ray ovens, ovens, etc., preferably dry parts are scratched (10) C 'drying time is 1 〜 sec~6 The range of minutes. Further, it is also possible to use a subtractive drying condition, preferably a drying condition of WTQrr, and a drying time of 1 sec. Furthermore, the two may be used in combination, or may be performed sequentially or simultaneously. ^ "Pour the color of the hardening resin composition to harden (four), as a light source for exposure, for example, the gas lamp, the self-primary lamp, the tungsten lamp, the same pressure mercury lamp, the super-pressure water button, the metal , filaments such as towel compaction lamps, low-pressure mercury lamps, etc., laser light sources such as Qianxuan riding, Wei, excimer laser, and laser; use optical filters when only the wavelength of the illumination light is specified. J [3- 2] Manufacture of liquid crystal display device - The liquid crystal age device (panel) of the present invention will be described. The wire crystal device of the present invention is manufactured by the above-described invention sheet, for example, as follows. Μ 97136291 113 200948907 First, An alignment film is formed on the color filter, and a spacer is disposed on the alignment film, and then bonded to the opposite substrate to form a liquid crystal cell. Secondly, liquid crystal is injected into the formed liquid crystal cell, and the wiring is aligned. The electrode is completed. - The alignment film is preferably a resin film such as polyimide. When forming the alignment film, usually - by gravure printing or flexible printing, the thickness of the alignment film is usually 10 to 100 nm. Orientation After the hardening treatment, the surface treatment is performed by irradiation of ultraviolet rays (uv) or rubbing cloth, and processed into a surface state in which the liquid crystal tilt ratio can be adjusted. The spacers are used to match the distance (gap) between the opposite substrates. The size is usually preferably 2 to 8 μm. The light spacer (PS) of the transparent resin film can also be formed by photolithography on a color filter, and it can be used as a substitute for the spacer. The matrix substrate is particularly preferably a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate. The pitch of the bonding between the opposing substrates varies depending on the use of the liquid crystal display device, and is usually selected within the range of 2 to 8 Am. After that, the portion other than the liquid crystal injection port is sealed with a sealing material such as an epoxy resin. The sealing material is cured by irradiation and/or heating to seal the liquid crystal cell periphery. The peripheral sealed liquid crystal cell is sealed. After being cut into the panel unit, the pressure is reduced in the vacuum chamber, and the liquid crystal injection port is immersed in the liquid crystal, and then the vacuum chamber is vented and pressurized to inject the liquid crystal into the liquid crystal cell. The pressure is usually &lt;1, 10 9 lxl0_7Pa, preferably 1χ1 (Γ3~lxl〇-6Pa. Also, preferably under reduced pressure: the liquid crystal cell is heated, the heating temperature is usually 30~10 (TC, preferably ~9) 〇°c. The heating at the time of depressurization is usually set to a range of 1 〇 to 60 minutes, after which the liquid crystal injection 97136291 114 200948907 inlet is immersed in the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal cell of the liquid crystal is made of uv hardening resin. Hardening, sealing the liquid crystal injection port, thereby completing the liquid crystal display device (panel). There is no restriction on the surface of the liquid crystal, and (4) a liquid crystal, an aliphatic system, a polycyclic compound, or the like, or a liquid crystal. Any one of a liquid crystal, a thermotropic liquid crystal, etc. A nematic liquid crystal, a smectic liquid crystal, a cholesteric liquid crystal, etc. are known to a thermal liquid crystal, and it can be either. [3-3] Manufacture of Organic EL Display ❹ When an organic EL display using the color filter of the present invention is mounted, as shown in FIG. 3, the color filter of the present invention described below is first produced: transparent A pixel 2 is formed on the support substrate 1 (wherein at least a portion of the pixel 20 is formed using the color hardening tree composition of the present invention), and is disposed between adjacent pixels 20. Resin black matrix (not shown). Next, on the color filter, an organic protective layer 30 and an inorganic oxide film 4 are laminated to form an organic EL 500, whereby an organic EL device can be obtained. As a method of laminating the organic light-emitting body 500, for example, a method of sequentially forming a transparent anode 5 on a color light-receiving sheet, a hole injection layer 5, a hole transport layer, and a 3 | child's master layer 54 and a cathode 55 can be mentioned. Or a method of bonding the organic light-emitting body 500 formed on the other substrate to the inorganic oxide film 40 or the like. By using the organic EL element 100 thus produced, for example, the method described in "The Ministry" (OHM, issued on August 2, 2004, and at the time of the Jingshi 'Anda Boya Murata Yukiyuki) can be used. Made of organic rainbow display. Further, the color filter of the present invention can be applied to a passive drive type organic 97136291 115 200948907 EL display' can also be applied to an active drive type organic EL display. (Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. • (Synthesis Example 1: Acrylic block copolymer corresponding to (e-2) nitrogen atom) Except that the amine group (mercaptoamine group) in the copolymer is not subjected to level 4, In Example 1 of JP-A-1-229014, an acrylic-based AB block copolymer having a 3 fluorene-based amine group was synthesized. The obtained copolymer had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 9000, an amine value of l21 mgKOH/g, and an acid value of 〇mgK〇H/g. Further, the amine valence is expressed by the following method, based on the weight of the solid content per lg of the solid content other than the solvent and the weight of the equivalent weight of Η0. In a 100 mL beaker, the fine scale was dissolved in 50 mL of acetic acid by using 5% to 5 g of the dispersant obtained by the above synthesis. The solution was neutralized and titrated with a 〇.lmol/L HCL〇4 acetic acid solution using an automatic titrator equipped with a pH electrode. The titration point of the pH curve is titrated as the end point of the titration, and the amine price is obtained by the following formula. Amine value [mgKOH/gH561xV)/(WxS) (Whether, W represents the amount of dispersant sample [g], v represents the titer [mL] at the end of the titration, and S represents the solid concentration of the dispersant sample [wt% (Synthesis Example 2: (b) Synthesis of binder resin) V A separation flask equipped with a cooling tube was prepared as a reaction vessel, and a propylene glycol monomethyl group was charged: (iv) an acid ester shed weight fraction, after nitrogen substitution, Heated in an oil bath to raise the temperature of the reaction vessel to 90 °C. ... 97136291 116 200948907 On the other hand, in the monomer injection human dimethyl-2,2, _[oxybis(methylene)] bis-2-propene fine 1G parts by weight, mercapto-acid 15 weight The content is 20 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate, 55 parts by weight of fluorenyl propylene, 2.6 parts by weight of t-butyl phthalate, and propylene glycol monomethyl acetate. &quot; In the chain moving agent tank, packed with 12 tons of mercaptan 5.2 parts by weight and propylene glycol monodecyl lysine (4) parts by weight, the temperature of the reaction tank is stabilized at (10) ^ from the monomer tank and the chain shifting agent The tank starts to be loaded with each other _ drop to start the polymerization. The temperature of the reaction vessel was maintained at 9 (rc and dropped for 135 minutes, and after 60 minutes from the end of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to bring the reaction vessel to 11 Torr. 丨. Maintain 丨, 3

小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到重量平均分子量92〇〇、酸價 107mgKOH/g之30重量%聚合物溶液。 (實施例1) 將作為(a)色材(顏料)之&amp; 6g色素綠36、8. 6g色素黃150, 作為(e)分散劑之由合成例1所得的化合物5 8g,作為(b)黏 Ο 結劑樹脂之合成例2所得的樹脂5. 8g,作為(c)有機溶劑之二 乙二醇單正丁基醚醋酸酯(DEGBEA)115· 2g進行混合、攪拌均 勻化後,加入粒徑0· 5mm之氧化鍅珠300g,以顏料調理器振 動5小時進行分散處理’製成顏料分散液。 另外將作為(b)黏結劑樹脂之1〇. 5gDAlcEL化學公司製環氧 樹脂EHPE3150,作為(g)熱聚合起始劑之i.4gCiba-Geigy公 ' 司製IRGACURE907,作為(g)界面活性劑之以下述構造式(iii) 所示之化合物(0MN0VA公司製「ρρ一6320」)0.02g,作為(c)有 97136291 117 200948907 機/合劑之一乙—醇單丁基醚醋酸醋③趣A)i6.故混合,製成 透明基質。 尚且’依照後述之測定方法,針對下述構造式(iii)所示之 '化合物之〇. 02重量霞腿溶液,測定表面張力σ及相對於 •玻璃基板之接觸角Θ。將結果示於表+又,以同樣方法所測 定之DEGBEA之表面張力σ。為3〇mN/m。 將上述顏料分散液72. Gg於_之下,滴下混合上述透明基 ❺質28.0g後,以5_之薄膜過濾器進行過滤,得到均句之著 色硬化性樹脂組成物。 另外’將此著色硬錄樹脂組成物以協和界面科學公司製之 全自動表面張力測定計「CBVP-Z」進行測定,結果為29· 8mN/m。 針對所得之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,以後述方法評價濕潤擴 展性與像素平坦性。將評價結果示於表q。 [化 38] ❹ ?CH2CF3 • ch2 · H—O-CH2—I—CH2〜OH …(iii) L ^ J2〇 〈表面張力(7之測定〉 、 以協和界面科學公司製之全自動表面張力測定計「CBVp_Zj 進行測定。 〈接觸角Θ之測定〉 97136291 118 200948907 將液晶面板用玻璃基板(旭硝子公司製「AN1〇〇」)以洗淨劑 (Lion公司製「SunWashTL-ΙΟΟ」)洗淨後,以1〇〇〇mJ進行uv 臭氧處理而實施光洗淨,準備純水之觸接角為〇。、亦即完全 濕潤擴展之清潔之玻璃基板。其次,使用市售之以液滴法所進 行之接觸角測定裝置(協和界面科學公司製「CA-DT」),於23 C下測定相對於玻璃基板之試料溶液之靜態接觸角0。 (實施例2) ❹ ❹After the hour, the mixture was cooled to room temperature to obtain a 30% by weight polymer solution having a weight average molecular weight of 92 Å and an acid value of 107 mgKOH/g. (Example 1) As a (a) color material (pigment) &amp; 6 g of pigment green 36, 8.6 g of pigment yellow 150, (e) a dispersing agent, 5 g of the compound obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was used as (b) The resin obtained in Synthesis Example 2 of the binder resin was 5. 8 g, and the mixture was stirred and homogenized as diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate (DEGBEA) 115·2g as an organic solvent, and then added. 300 g of cerium oxide beads having a particle diameter of 0·5 mm were subjected to dispersion treatment by vibration of a pigment conditioner for 5 hours to prepare a pigment dispersion liquid. Further, as (b) a binder resin, 5 g of an epoxy resin EHPE 3150 manufactured by DAlcEL Chemical Co., Ltd. as (g) a thermal polymerization initiator i.4 g of Ciba-Geigy's IRGACURE 907, as a (g) surfactant The compound represented by the following structural formula (iii) ("ρρ-6320" manufactured by 0MN0VA Co., Ltd.) 0.02 g, as (c) one of 97136291 117 200948907 machine/mixture, ethyl alcohol monobutyl ether acetate vinegar 3 interesting A ) i6. So mixed to make a transparent substrate. Further, the surface tension σ and the contact angle 相对 with respect to the glass substrate were measured in accordance with the measurement method described later for the 'compound of the compound of the following formula (iii). The results are shown in Table + again, the surface tension σ of DEGBEA measured in the same manner. It is 3〇mN/m. 2 g of the above transparent base material was dropped and mixed with 72 g of the pigment dispersion liquid, and then filtered through a 5 μm membrane filter to obtain a uniform color-curable resin composition. Further, the color hard resin composition was measured by a fully automatic surface tension meter "CBVP-Z" manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., and found to be 28.8 mN/m. With respect to the obtained colored curable resin composition, wet spreadability and pixel flatness were evaluated in the following methods. The evaluation results are shown in Table q. [化38] Hey? CH2CF3 • ch2 · H—O—CH 2 —I—CH 2 OH (iii) L ^ J2 〇 <Measurement of surface tension (7), measured by CBVp_Zj, a fully automatic surface tension meter manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd. <Measurement of contact angle 〉> 97136291 118 200948907 A glass substrate for liquid crystal panels ("AN1" manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) was washed with a detergent ("SunWashTL-ΙΟΟ" manufactured by Lion Co., Ltd.), and then washed at 1 〇〇〇mJ. The uv ozone treatment is carried out to perform light washing, and the contact angle of the prepared pure water is 〇, that is, the glass substrate which is completely wet and expanded. Next, a commercially available contact angle measuring device by the droplet method is used ( "CA-DT" manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., and measured the static contact angle 0 of the sample solution with respect to the glass substrate at 23 C. (Example 2) ❹ ❹

除了將添加至透明基質之(g)界面活性劑設為下述構造式 (iv)所示之化合物(OMN〇VA公司製pF_652〇)以外,其餘依與實 施例1完全相同的步驟進行,得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 又,針對下述構造式(iv)所示之化合物之〇. 〇2重量汕EGBEA '奋液’如同實施例1般測定表面張力σ及相對於玻璃基板之接 觸角0。將結果示於表-1。 此著色硬化性樹脂組成物之表面張力為28. 〇mN/m。又,濕 潤擴展性與像素平坦性之評價結果示於表-1。 [化 39] ?ch2cf2cf3 ch2 o-ch2· ch3 •ch2-The (g) surfactant added to the transparent substrate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound represented by the following structural formula (iv) (pF_652® manufactured by OMN〇VA Co., Ltd.) was obtained. A colored curable resin composition. Further, with respect to the compound represented by the following structural formula (iv), 〇2 weight 汕 EGBEA 'excitation liquid' was measured as in Example 1 with the surface tension σ and the contact angle 0 with respect to the glass substrate. The results are shown in Table-1. The surface tension of the colored curable resin composition was 28. 〇mN/m. Further, the results of evaluation of wet spreadability and pixel flatness are shown in Table-1. [化39] ?ch2cf2cf3 ch2 o-ch2· ch3 •ch2-

•OH (iv) 20 (實施例3) 除了將添加至透明基質之(g)界面活性劑設為下述構造式 (11)所示之化合物(0MN0VA公司製PF-656)以外,其餘依與實 97136291 119 200948907 施例1完全相同的步驟進行,得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。OH (iv) 20 (Example 3) Except that the (g) surfactant added to the transparent substrate is a compound represented by the following structural formula (11) (PF-656 manufactured by 0MN0VA Co., Ltd.)实97136291 119 200948907 Example 1 was carried out in exactly the same manner to obtain a colored curable resin composition.

又針對下述構造式(⑴所示之化合物之〇 〇2重量舰咖A 溶液,如同實施例1般測定表面張力σ及相對於玻璃基板之接 觸角Θ。將結果示於表一1。 此著色硬化性樹脂組成物之表面張力為 29. 8mN/m。又,濕 潤擴展性與像素平坦性之評價結果示於表_卜 [化 40] β 〇ch2cf2cf3 ch2 ' Η —0~CH2 —-—CH2--OH ·-⑴) CH3 J 6 (比較例1) 除了不於透明基質中添加界面活性劑以外,其餘依與實施例 1完全相同的步驟進行,得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。又,此 著色硬化性樹脂組成物之表面張力為30. 〇mN/m。又,濕潤擴 Ο 展性與像素平坦性之評價結果示於表-1。 (比較例2) 除了將添加至透明基質之(g)界面活性劑設為SeimiFurther, the surface tension σ and the contact angle 相对 with respect to the glass substrate were measured as in Example 1 for the 〇〇2 weight ship A solution of the following structural formula (1). The results are shown in Table 1. The surface tension of the colored curable resin composition was 29.8 mN/m. Further, the evaluation results of wet spreadability and pixel flatness are shown in Table _ [40] β 〇ch2cf2cf3 ch2 ' Η —0~CH2 —-- CH2--OH-(1)) CH3J6 (Comparative Example 1) A coloring curable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the surfactant was not added to the transparent substrate. Further, the surface tension of the colored curable resin composition was 30 〇mN/m. Further, the results of evaluation of wet expansion and pixel flatness are shown in Table-1. (Comparative Example 2) Except that (g) the surfactant added to the transparent substrate was set to Seimi

Chemical公司製Surfl〇n「s-393」(非離子系’弗系界面活性 劑)以外,其餘依與實施例1完全相同的步驟進行,得到著色 硬化性樹脂組成物。又,「S-393」之0. 02重量%DEGBEA溶液, 如同實施例1般測定表面張力cr及相對於玻璃基板之接觸角 0。將結果示於表-1。 97136291 120 200948907 又,此著色硬化性樹脂組成物之表面張力為24 〇mN/n^又, 濕潤擴展性與像素平坦性之評價結果示於表—i。 (比較例3) • 除了將添加至透明基質之(g)界面活性劑設為大日本油墨化 •學公司製「F-475」(非離子系,含聚石夕氧型弗界面活性劑)以 外,其餘依與實施例!完全相同的步驟進行,得到著色硬化性 樹脂組成物。又,「F475」之G. Q2重量親G職溶液,如同實 ❹關1般測定表面張力σ及相對於玻璃基板之接觸角卜將結 果示於表-1。 又’此著色硬化性樹脂組成物之表面張力為27.隨/m。又, 濕潤擴展性與像素平坦性之評價結果示於表q。 (濕潤擴展性及像素平坦性之評價方法) 於旭玻璃公司製之無驗玻璃基板「觸5」1〇咖方形上,塗 佈含無色色材之感光性樹脂組成物使臈厚成為〇 7麵,藉光刻 ❹法形成線寬2〇_、開口寬220㈣700_、厚2 〇_之里矩 陣圖案。 ~ 於此基板上以氟系氣體電漿處理實施撥液處理後,對於以黑 矩陣圖案所形成之各像素堤之令心部,藉喷墨法塗佈各實施例 及比較例所得之著色硬化性樹腊組成物約2〇〇仙。將其於溫度 2代、減濕度⑽之無風環财靜置3分鐘後,_微: 片之影像計測測定著色硬化性樹月旨組成物之濕满擴展部分相 對於像素堤内面積的面積比率(%)。 97136291 121 200948907The procedure of the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that Surfl〇n "s-393" (non-ionic "Fahrenheit surfactant" manufactured by Chemical Co., Ltd. was used to obtain a colored curable resin composition. Further, the 0.02 wt% DEGBEA solution of "S-393" was measured for the surface tension cr and the contact angle 0 with respect to the glass substrate as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table-1. 97136291 120 200948907 Further, the surface tension of the colored curable resin composition was 24 〇mN/n^, and the evaluation results of wet spreadability and pixel flatness are shown in Table-i. (Comparative Example 3) • In addition to the (g) surfactant added to the transparent substrate, "F-475" manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemical Co., Ltd. (non-ionic system containing polysulfide-type surfactant) Other than the rest of the examples! The same procedure was carried out to obtain a colored curable resin composition. Further, the G. Q2 weight pro-G solution of "F475" was measured as the surface tension σ and the contact angle with respect to the glass substrate as shown in Table 1. Further, the surface tension of the colored curable resin composition was 27. with /m. Further, the results of evaluation of wet spreadability and pixel flatness are shown in Table q. (Method for Evaluating Moisture Spreadability and Pixel Flatness) A photosensitive resin composition containing a colorless color material is applied to a non-test glass substrate "touch 5" 1 〇 方形 square made by Yuxu Glass Co., Ltd. In the surface, a matrix pattern of line width 2 〇 _, opening width 220 (four) 700 _, and thickness 2 〇 _ is formed by photolithography. ~ After the liquid-repellent treatment is performed on the substrate by fluorine gas plasma treatment, the color hardening obtained by coating the respective portions and the comparative examples by the inkjet method is applied to the core portion of each of the pixel banks formed by the black matrix pattern. The composition of the sex tree wax is about 2 cents. After the temperaturelessness of the second generation and the reduced humidity (10) was allowed to stand for 3 minutes, the image ratio of the wet-filled portion of the colored hardening tree composition to the area inside the pixel bank was measured. %). 97136291 121 200948907

、、^分之面積比率(%M(著色硬化性樹脂組成物濕 /王擴展部分之面積)/像素堤内©積]X1GG 另外’同樣地將各實施例及比較例所得之著色硬化性樹脂組 成物之約_PL塗佈於像素堤内,於溫度坑、相對濕度腿 之無風環境下靜置5分鐘。接著,#減壓處理使該塗佈基板乾 燥,形成像素。以3維雷射顯微鏡測定所得之像素的表面形 狀,評價平坦部相對於像素_的_比率⑻。 平坦部之面積比率(%)=[(像素之平坦部之面積V像素面積] [表1] 實施例 實施例2 實施例3 比較例1 比較例 比較例 (g)界面活性劍 表面張力 __OnN/m) 29. 28. 29. 30. 24. 27.0 接觸角0 (°) 7 5 11 20 15 考色硬化性榭脂組成物 濕潤擴展 〇 〇Area ratio (%M (area of the coloring-curable resin composition wet/wang expanded part)/pixel bank internal product) X1GG In addition, the color-hardening resin obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was similarly composed. The object _PL was applied to the pixel bank and left to stand in a temperatureless pit and a relative humidity leg in a windless environment for 5 minutes. Then, the #coated substrate was dried to form a pixel, which was measured by a 3-dimensional laser microscope. The surface shape of the obtained pixel was evaluated as the ratio (8) of the flat portion with respect to the pixel_. The area ratio (%) of the flat portion = [(area of the flat portion of the pixel V area]] [Table 1] Example 2 Implementation Example 3 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example Comparative Example (g) Surface active sword surface tension __OnN/m) 29. 28. 29. 30. 24. 27.0 Contact angle 0 (°) 7 5 11 20 15 Color hardening rouge Composition wet expansion〇〇

X Δ___ 像素平坦性 表面張力 〇 〇X Δ___ pixel flatness surface tension 〇 〇

X 〇 〇X 〇 〇

X △ 表1所示之實施例及比較例之著色硬化性樹脂組成物的評 價係如以下般進行。 濕潤擴展係將濕潤擴展之面積比率為未滿4 0 %者設為X,4 0 % 以上且未滿60%者設為△,60%以上者設為〇。 像素平坦性係將平坦部相對於像素面積之面積比率為未滿 60%者設為&gt;&lt;,將60%以上且未滿80%者設為△,將8〇%以上者 97136291 122 200948907 設為〇。 表面張力係將未滿25mN/m者設為X,將25mN/m以上且未滿 28mN/m者s又為△,將28mN/m以上且3lmN/m以下者設為〇。 由表1 §己載之評價結果’可知本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成 • 物係藉由添加一般式(0)所示之化合物,而不發生過度之表面 張力降低,可得到濕潤擴展與像素平坦性均良好的著色硬化性 樹脂組成物。 ❹ (產業上之可利用性) 根據本發明,於以喷墨法所進行之彩色濾光片製造中,可提 供顯不像素之表面平滑性與像素堤内之濕潤擴展性均優越之 性能的著色硬化性樹脂組成物(油墨)。又,藉由使用此種油 墨’可產率良好地製造高品質之彩色遽光片,並可實現液晶顯 示裝置之大置且廉價供給,而有利於產業。 尚且,2008年5月23日所申請之日本專利申請麵一1359〇〇 ©號之說明書、申請專利範圍、圖面及摘要的全部内容係引用於 此,取入作為本發明之說明書揭示内容。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為表示本發明實施例及比較例所調製之著色硬化性樹 脂組成物之像素堤内濕潤擴展性的照片。 ' 目2為絲使用本發明實關及比較例所之著色硬化 : 性樹脂組成物所形成之像素之表面平坦性的照片。 圖3為表示本發明之具備彩色滤光片之有機EL元件之-例 97136291 123 200948907 的剖面模示圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 透明支撐基板 • 20 像素 - 30 有機保護層 40 無機氧化膜 50 透明陽極 ❹51 電洞注入層 52 電洞輸送層 53 發光層 54 電子注入層 55 陰極 100 有機EL元件 500 ❹ 有機發光體 97136291 124X △ The evaluation of the color-curable resin composition of the examples and the comparative examples shown in Table 1 was carried out as follows. In the wet expansion system, when the area ratio of the wet expansion is less than 40%, it is set to X, 40% or more, and less than 60% is set to Δ, and 60% or more is set to 〇. The pixel flatness is set to >&lt;&lt;&gt; when the ratio of the area of the flat portion to the pixel area is less than 60%, and Δ is set to 60% or more and less than 80%, and the number is more than 8% or more. 97136291 122 200948907 Set to 〇. The surface tension is set to X when it is less than 25 mN/m, and is Δ when it is 25 mN/m or more and less than 28 mN/m, and is set to 〇 of 28 mN/m or more and 3 lmN/m or less. From the evaluation results of Table 1 §, it can be seen that the composition of the color-curable resin of the present invention is obtained by adding a compound represented by the general formula (0) without excessive surface tension reduction, and a wet expansion and a pixel can be obtained. A colored curable resin composition having good flatness. ❹ (Industrial Applicability) According to the present invention, in the color filter manufacturing by the ink jet method, it is possible to provide coloring which is superior to the surface smoothness of the pixel and the wet spreadability in the pixel bank. A curable resin composition (ink). Further, by using such an ink cartridge, a high-quality color calender sheet can be produced with good yield, and a large and inexpensive supply of the liquid crystal display device can be realized, which is advantageous to the industry. The entire contents of the specification, the scope of the application, the drawings and the abstract of the Japanese Patent Application No. 1359 filed on May 23, 2008 are hereby incorporated by reference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a photograph showing the wettability in a pixel bank of a colored curable resin composition prepared in an example and a comparative example of the present invention. 'Object 2 is a photograph of the surface flatness of the pixel formed by the resin composition using the color hardening of the present invention and the comparative example. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing an organic EL element having a color filter of the present invention - Example 97136291 123 200948907. [Main component symbol description] 10 Transparent support substrate • 20 pixels - 30 Organic protective layer 40 Inorganic oxide film 50 Transparent anode ❹ 51 Hole injection layer 52 Hole transport layer 53 Light-emitting layer 54 Electron injection layer 55 Cathode 100 Organic EL element 500 ❹ Organic light emitter 97136291 124

Claims (1)

200948907 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係至少含有(a)色材、(b) 黏結劑樹脂、(c)有機溶劑及(g)界面活性劑者,其特徵為, . 沸點18(rc以上(壓力l〇13.25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 - (c—丨)佔(c)有機溶劑之8〇重量%以上; 使用該溶劑(c—1)所調製之(g)界面活性劑之0.02重量· 液係滿足以下條件及(2): φ (1)對玻璃基板之接觸角為10。以下; ⑵表面張力σ相對於溶劑㈣)之表面張力σ。係滿足(σ。 -2)^ σ &lt; σ 〇 ° 2.如申請專利範_丨項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中, (g)界面活賴縣有下述—般式⑽所私化合物: [化1]200948907 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A color-hardening resin composition containing at least (a) color material, (b) binder resin, (c) organic solvent and (g) surfactant, characterized by , a solvent having a boiling point of 18 (above rc (boiling point at a pressure of l〇13.25 [hPa]) - (c-丨) accounts for 8 〇% by weight or more of (c) an organic solvent; using the solvent (c-1) 0.02 weight of the prepared (g) surfactant; The liquid system satisfies the following conditions and (2): φ (1) The contact angle with respect to the glass substrate is 10 or less; (2) The surface tension σ is relative to the solvent (4)) . The system satisfies (σ. -2)^ σ &lt; σ 〇 ° 2. The color-curable resin composition of the patent application model , 丨 , , , , , , , , , , , , 界面 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖 赖Compound: [Chemical 1] (式中’ R!表示碳數2~6之躲基,R2表u Μ示或氫原子,6表示碳數卜4之=3之伸= ❹ 分別獨立表示0〜2之整數,χ及 氟化絲,V、^U 刀別獨立表示1或2,s表 97136291 125 200948907 示0〜10之整數;η表示2~100之整數; 尚且’在1分子中含有複數之下述侧鏈時, [化2](In the formula, 'R! means a carbon number of 2 to 6, a R2 table, or a hydrogen atom, and 6 means a carbon number, 4, 3, and 3, respectively. ❹ Independently represents an integer of 0 to 2, fluorene and fluorine. The silk, V, ^U knife independently indicates 1 or 2, s table 97136291 125 200948907 shows an integer from 0 to 10; η represents an integer from 2 to 100; and 'when the first side chain of the plural is contained in one molecule, [Chemical 2] 其等可分別為相同或不同之基)。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中, 上述一般式(10)所示之化合物為下述一般式(〇)所示之化合 物 [化3]They may be the same or different bases respectively). 3. The colored curable resin composition according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the compound represented by the above formula (10) is a compound represented by the following general formula (〇). HO—- CH2 一 CH2—〇 CH3HO—CH2—CH2—〇 CH3 (〇) (上式中,取代基G表示碳數丨〜4之氟化烷基,η表示 之整數)。 4. 如申請專魏圍第2或3項之著色硬錄樹驗成物,其 中’上述-般式(10)或-般式⑻中,取代基G為碳數卜3之 全氟烷基,且n為5〜30之整數。 5. 如申μ專利範圍第1至4項巾任—項之著色硬化性樹脂組 97136291 126 200948907 成物,其中,上述條件(2)為下述條件(3) ·· (3)表面張力σ為28mN/m以上且未滿3〇mN/m。 6. 如申請專職㈣1至5射任1之著色魏性樹脂組 •成物,其_,上述條件⑴中,相對於破璃基板之接觸角為未 - 滿 5。。 7. -種著色硬化性樹餘成物,係至少含有⑷色材、⑻ 黏結劑樹脂' (e)有機溶舰(g)界·性财,其特徵為, ❹ _ 18G°C以上(壓力1G13.25[hPa]條件下之彿點)之溶刪 (c-1)佔(c)有機溶劑之go重量%以上; (g)界面活性劑係含有下述一般式(1〇)所示之化合物·· [化4](〇) (In the above formula, the substituent G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨 to 4, and η represents an integer). 4. For the application of the color hardwood test of the second or third item of Weiwei, in the above-mentioned general formula (10) or the general formula (8), the substituent G is a perfluoroalkyl group of carbon number 3 And n is an integer of 5 to 30. 5. The colored curing resin group 97136291 126 200948907 of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the above condition (2) is the following condition (3) · (3) surface tension σ It is 28 mN/m or more and less than 3 〇 mN/m. 6. For the full-time (4) 1 to 5 shots of the colored Wei resin group, the product, _, in the above condition (1), the contact angle with respect to the glass substrate is not - 5 . . 7. - The coloring hardening tree remains, which contains at least (4) color material, (8) binder resin' (e) organic solvent ship (g) boundary, sex, characterized by ❹ _ 18G ° C or more (pressure (1) The amount of (g-1) of the organic solvent is 1% or more; (g) the surfactant is contained in the following general formula (1〇); Compound·· [Chemical 4] (式中,Rl表示碳數2〜6之伸烷基,匕表示碳數2〜3之伸烷基, R3表示經基或氫原子,G表示碳數1〜4之氟化烷基;v、w及u 、 分別獨立表示0〜2之整數,X及t分別獨立表示1或2,s表 ; 示0〜10之整數;η表示2〜100之整數; 尚且,在1分子中含有複數之下述侧鏈時, 97136291 127 200948907 [化5](wherein R1 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, 匕 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R3 represents a trans group or a hydrogen atom, and G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; , w and u, respectively, represent an integer of 0 to 2, X and t respectively represent 1 or 2, s table; an integer of 0 to 10; η represents an integer of 2 to 100; and, in a molecule, a complex number When the following side chain is used, 97136291 127 200948907 [Chemical 5] 其等可分別為相同或不同之基)。 © 8.如申請專利範園第7項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中, 上述一般式(1〇)所示之化合物為下述一般式所示之化合 物: [化6] HO--They may be the same or different bases respectively). The coloring-curable resin composition of the above-mentioned general formula (1〇) is a compound represented by the following general formula: [Chemistry 6] HO-- 3 CH2—(p-CH2-〇- CH Ή η (〇)3 CH2—(p-CH2-〇- CH Ή η (〇) (上式中,取代基G表示碳數1〜4之氟化烷基,η表示2〜1〇〇 之整數)。 9. 如申請專利範圍第7或8項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 中’上述-般式(1〇)或一般式⑼中,取代基g為碳數卜3之 全氟烷基,且η為5〜30之整數。 10. 如申凊專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂 、、且成物’其巾’(g)界面活㈣丨之含量係相對於總固形份為 0· 005〜5重量%。 97136291 128 200948907 η·如中請專利制第丨㈣射任—項之著色硬化性樹脂 組成物,其中’相對於總固形份,⑷色材之含量為ι〇 9〇重 量%,⑻黏結劑樹脂之含量為i,請,且(〇有機溶劑之 • 含量為50〜99重量%。 12.如申明專利|&amp;圍第!至u項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂 組成物,其中,(a)色材係含有顏料。 13·如申請專利制第12項之著色硬錄樹餘成物,其 φ 中’進一步含有(e)分散劑。 14. 如申請專·圍第13項之著色硬化性樹餘成物,其 中,(e)分散劑含有由於側鏈具有胺基之A嵌段與於側鍵不具 胺基的B嵌段所形成的a —B嵌段共聚物及/或β—A__B嵌段共 聚物,且該嵌段共聚物之胺價為1〇mgK〇H/g(有效固形份換算) 以上。 15. 如申請專利範圍第i至14項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂 ❹組成物,其中,沸點18(TC以上(壓力10i3.25[hPa]條件下之 沸點)之溶劑(c-1)為由二乙二醇單正丁基醚醋酸酯、二乙二醇 單乙基醚醋酸酯、二丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二醋 酸酉曰、1,6-己醇二醋酸醋及甘油三乙酸醋所組成群選出之至少 1種。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其 : 中’沸點180〇C以上(壓力l〇13.25[hPa]條件下之沸點)之溶劑 (c 1)為二乙二醇單正丁基鍵醋酸醋。 97136291 129 200948907 17.如申請專利範圍第1至16項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂 組成物,其中,相對於(c)有機溶劑總量之醇的含量為2〇重量 %以下。 . 18.如申請專利範圍第1至口項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂 ' 組成物,其中,相對於玻璃基板之接觸角為未滿5。。 19· 一種者色硬化性樹脂組成物,係含有申請專利範圍第1 至18項中任一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,被用於噴墨法彩 ^ 色滤光片。 20. -種彩色濾光片,係使用申請專利範圍第!至19項中任 一項之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成。 21. -種液晶顯示裝置,係具備申請專利範圍第2〇項之彩色 濾光片而成。 22. -種有機EL顯不器,係具備申請專利範圍帛2〇項之彩 色濾光片而成。 〇 97136291 130(In the above formula, the substituent G represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and η represents an integer of 2 to 1 Å). 9. The colored curable resin composition according to claim 7 or 8, wherein in the above-mentioned general formula (1〇) or the general formula (9), the substituent g is a perfluoroalkyl group of carbon number 3; η is an integer of 5 to 30. 10. The color-curable resin according to any one of claims 1 to 9 of the patent application, and the content of the material (the towel) (g) interface (4) is relative to the total solid content of 0·005~ 5 wt%. 97136291 128 200948907 η· 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项 项The content of the color is i, please, and (the content of the organic solvent is 50 to 99% by weight. 12. The color-hardening resin composition of any one of the above-mentioned items; (a) The color material contains pigments. 13. The coloring hard-recorded tree of the 12th item of the patent application system, in which φ 'further contains (e) a dispersing agent. 14. If the application is for the 13th item a colored curable tree remainder, wherein (e) the dispersant contains an a-B block copolymer formed by an A block having an amine group in a side chain and a B block having no amine group at a side bond, and/or a β-A__B block copolymer, and the amine valence of the block copolymer is 1 〇 mg K 〇 H / g (in terms of effective solid content) or more. 15. Coloring according to any one of claims i to 14 a hardening resin ruthenium composition in which a boiling point of 18 (above TC (boiling point under a pressure of 10i3.25 [hPa]) is dissolved (c-1) is diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, 1,3-butanediol diacetate And at least one selected from the group consisting of 1,6-hexanol diacetate vinegar and glycerol triacetate vinegar. 16. The colored curable resin composition of claim 15 of the patent application, wherein: the boiling point is 180 〇C or more The solvent (c 1) of the pressure (boiling point under the pressure of 13.25 [hPa]) is diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl carboxyacetate. 97136291 129 200948907 17. Coloring according to any one of claims 1 to 16 The curable resin composition, wherein the content of the alcohol relative to the total amount of the (c) organic solvent is 2% by weight or less. 18. The colored curing resin according to any one of the above claims. In the composition, the contact angle with respect to the glass substrate is less than 5. The color-curable resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 18 is a colored curable resin composition. , is used in inkjet color filter. 20. - Color filter, system 22. The color-curable resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned claims, wherein the liquid crystal display device is provided with the color filter of the second aspect of the patent application. - An organic EL display device with a color filter with a patent scope of 帛2〇. 〇97136291 130
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