200938108 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於貼附於植設有擬毛（人工毛、人毛等） 的假髮基底背面，能夠簡便且確實地將假髮安裝於配戴者 頭部之假髮用配戴具。 【先前技術】 習知之用來將假髮、帽子、髮帶等的頭部裝飾品安裝 於配戴者頭部之配戴具，係包括：在假髮基底的背面固接 金屬製或合成樹脂製的翻轉挾持具，讓該翻轉挾持具翻 轉，而用翻轉挾持具的梳齒來挾持假髮配戴者的本身頭髮 (專利文獻η :作爲設於髮帶的背面之止滑帶，在基材 片突設多數個單纖之構造（面黏扣帶的公側片）者（專利 文獻2);由假髮、帽子等的頭部裝飾品和帶狀構件（利 用彈性來圍繞頭部）所構成，該帶狀構件和頭部裝飾品是 使用面黏扣帶或鉤件等的卡合手段來形成可拆裝（專利文 獻3 )。 然而，在使用翻轉挾持具之專利文獻1，爲了讓翻轉 挾持具翻轉，必須一定程度的指力，對於指力不足的高齡 者或手指不靈活的人而言，無法獨立進行假髮的脫戴。又 爲了將翻轉挾持具挾持於本身頭髮，被挾持的本身頭髮會 受到拉扯而產生疼痛感等的問題。又使用面黏扣帶的公側 片來固定髮帶之專利文獻2，針對公側片，雖記載較佳的 突起物長度及粗細、配置密度等等，但該創作的單纖是如 -4- 200938108 梳齒般插入頭髮，只不過能用來防止髮帶等輕量的頭部裝 飾品從頭髮滑落。因此，當作假髮的配戴具來使用時，其 固定力弱，技術上尙嫌不足。 由頭部裝飾品和帶狀構件所組合成之專利文獻3，由 於帶狀構件是設有假髮配戴者頭部和假髮基底的背面之 間，假髮無法密合於配戴者的頭部而會上浮，可能會讓周 圍的人曉得其有配戴假髮。此外，使用面黏扣帶作爲卡合 手段的情形，是在假髮基座和配戴者頭部之間設置公側片 和母側片雙方，如此造成厚度增加，而發生假髮不容易密 合於頭部的問題。又關於帶狀構件，由於是像髮帶那樣利 用彈力來安裝於配戴者頭部，彈力弱時假髮容易脫落，相 反地彈力強時會壓迫假髮配戴者的頭部，並不適於長期間 配戴。 專利文獻1:日本實用新案登錄第1418657號公報 專利文獻2:日本實用新案登錄第2591881號公報 專利文獻3 :日本特開平1 1 -28682 1號公報 【發明內容】 本發明是以上述實情爲背景而構成者，其目的是提供 一種低成本的假髮用配戴具，只要從配戴在假髮配戴者頭 部之假髮上輕壓，就能簡單且確實地配戴假髮，不僅密合 性佳，又在脫戴時或長期間使用時都不會產生疼痛感。 爲了解決上述課題，本發明之假髮用配戴具，其特徵 在於係具備：基體片、突設於基體片的第1側面且具有軸 200938108 部（從基體片豎起）及頭部（鼓起於軸部前端）之多數個 單纖、塗布於基體片的第2側面且用來貼附於假髮基底的 背面之黏著層；藉此’在配戴假髮時多數個單纖會和假髮 配戴者的本身頭髮互相纏絡卡合，並利用卡合荷重來保持 該纏絡狀態。 本發明，在單纖的表面，可塗布摩擦係數比單纖本身 材質更大的披膜。此外，將假髮用配戴具從假髮配戴者的 頭部脫下時的剝離荷重可爲〇.29N(30gf)以上〇.98N(IOOgf) 以下；或是單纖的前端附近的撓曲荷重可爲1.91N(195gf) 以上6.08N(620gf)以下，且單纖的根部附近的撓曲荷重可 爲3.73N(380gf)以上8.14N(830gf)以下；或是單纖的配置 密度可爲50根/cm2以上120根/cm2以下。本發明中，單 纖的軸部高度可爲3mm以上6mm以下，或是單纖的軸部 直徑可爲0.1mm以上0.5mm以下，或是單纖的頭部直徑 可爲0.2mm以上1mm以下。 本發明之假髮配戴具，係使用塗布於基體片的第2側 面之黏著層來貼附於假髮基底的背面，並讓單纖朝頭部側 突出。若將假髮配戴於配戴者頭部並從其上方輕壓，假髮 配戴者的本身頭髮和單纖會互相朝單纖的插入方向會合， 到一定插入深度時本身頭髮會朝橫方向倒下，單纖會朝與 基體片大致平行的方向或朝基體片的方向呈U字狀或J字 狀撓曲，並和配戴者的本身頭髮纏絡。該纏絡，在是單纖 的軸部、頭部（鼓起於軸部前端）和其他單纖的軸部、頭 部之間挾持配戴者的本身頭髮的狀態下，互相纏絡卡合， -6 - 200938108 藉由可維持該卡合狀態的荷重（亦即卡合荷重）來保持單 纖和本身頭髮的纏絡狀態，以將假髮固定於假髮配戴者的 頭部。 此外’藉由在基體片上以不規則的方式配置單纖，或 在單纖表面塗布摩擦係數比單纖材質更大的披膜，能使單 纖彼此更確實地纏絡，而能避免該纏絡發生鬆弛或脫離。 例如’基體片是使用尼龍，單纖是使用聚丙烯的情形，藉 由將摩擦係數比聚丙烯大的彈性體溶液塗布於單纖上來形 成披膜，可提高摩擦力而提昇固定力。這時，被覆單纖表 面之披膜厚度宜爲ΙΟμηι以下，若其厚度超過l〇#m，軸 部及軸的頭部的披膜變得過厚，因此各單纖的間隙變窄， 在各單纖之間無法讓本身頭髮進入，會用軸的頭部來壓住 本身頭髮，而難以和本身頭髮纏絡，並不理想。作爲彈性 體溶液，例如可將苯乙烯系的熱塑性彈性體的九粒，具體 而言，將日本傑恩公司製的商品名Quintac QTCSL-125) 用甲苯溶解成5wt%溶液，而將該溶液塗布於單纖。 假髮用配戴具之單纖，爲了與假髮配戴者的本身頭髮 互相纏絡，必須具有一定程度的柔軟性，利用該柔軟性， 能使單纖的軸部適度的撓曲，讓鼓起於其前端的頭部和g 他單纖的軸部、頭部邊纏絡邊卡合，並在其間纏絡本身頭 髮而保持此纏絡狀態。因此，假髮用配戴具之單纖必須胃 有適度的柔軟性，當柔軟性低時，單纖無法撓曲而可能f 傷到頭皮，又若單纖的柔軟性過高時，其和本身頭髮的胃 絡情形超過必要程度，在脫下假髮時會拉扯本身頭 -7- 200938108 成疼痛感，因此單纖必須具有適當的柔軟性。 本申請的發明人等所探討出之假髮用配戴具的定性特 性整理如下。 (1 )將單纖不規則配置時，比起排成整列的情形， 單纖和毛髮及頭皮接觸時容易形成U字狀及J字狀，單纖 彼此及單纖和毛髮容易纏絡，而使剝離荷重及固定荷重有 變高的傾向。其理由在於，在排成整列時，單纖彼此及單 纖和毛髮的纏絡形態只有1個模式，且其纏絡容易鬆開， 在長時間使用下，會從U字狀及J字狀變回I字狀（原先 狀態）：相對於此，採用不規則配置時，單纖彼此及單纖 和毛髮的纏絡形態有好幾個模式，各模式之纏絡保持狀態 的強度及保持時間會比排成整列時優異，而能用更長的時 間來保持纏絡狀態。 (2) 軸部直徑變粗有撓曲荷重變高（變硬）的傾 向，軸部直徑變細有撓曲荷重變低（變軟）的傾向。在軸 部直徑較細時，隨著使用次數增加，軸部彼此會纏絡而彎 折，剝離荷重有變低的傾向（耐久性變差）。 (3) 若軸部的高度變高，撓曲荷重變低，有容易和 本身頭髮纏絡的傾向，但假髮容易變成從頭部上浮的狀 態。若軸部的高度變低，撓曲荷重變高，有不容易和本身 頭髮纏絡的傾向。又爲了和本身頭髮纏絡所須的高度不 足，難以形成充分的纏絡。 (4) 若軸的頭部直徑變大，雖本身頭髮的纏絡狀態 的維持力可提昇’但假髮用配戴具的表面接近面狀態，而 -8 - 200938108 不谷易進入本身頭髮的間隙。若軸的頭部直徑變小，雖容 易進入本身頭髮的間隙’但過小時將難以維持纏絡狀態。 (5) 若單纖的配置密度高且軸的頭部直徑大，將難 以進入本身頭髮的間隙’而不容易和本身頭髮纏絡。若單 纖的配置密度高且軸的頭部直徑小，會進入本身頭髮的間 隙，有和本身頭髮過度纏絡的傾向。若單纖的配置密度 低’即使和本身頭髮纏絡仍無法保持，而有剝離荷重變 低的傾向。 (6) 若撓曲荷重低（軟），單纖和本身頭髮有容易 纏絡的傾向。若撓曲荷重高（硬），單纖和本身頭髮有不 容易纏絡的傾向。 本發明之假髮用配戴具，是在基體上上突設具有既定 形狀、柔軟性及尺寸等的多數個單纖，在配戴於假髮配戴 者頭上後，只要從假髮上方輕壓，就能確實地將假髮配戴 於假髮配戴者的頭部。因此，即使是指力較弱的高齡者或 手指不靈活的人也能適用。又能配戴成不致從配戴者的頭 部上浮，故具有優異的密合性’且即使是脫戴時或長時間 使用時仍不會產生疼痛感。 【實施方式】 以下，根據第1圖至第6圖來說明本發明的假髮用配 戴具之最佳形態。圖中，第1圖顯示假髮用配戴具之立體 圖，第2圖顯示假髮用配戴具之前視圖’第3圖顯示貼附 有假髮用配戴具之假髮的背面圖，第4圖顯示使用假髮用 -9- 200938108 配戴具來安裝假髮的狀態之說明圖，第5圖顯示假髮的安 裝狀態圖，第6圖顯示第5圖的放大圖。 如第1圖及第2圖所示，假髮用配戴具20，例如在裁 切成1.5cmx3.5cmx厚0.5mm的矩形之尼龍製基體片21的 第1側面，以每1平方公分50根至120根的密度不規則 地植設多數根單纖22，在該基體片21的第2側面側塗布 黏著層23，在該黏著層23的外面貼附剝離紙24。 如第2圖的A部放大所詳細顯示，單纖22是使用和 基體片21同質或異質的合成樹脂，並具備：從該基體片 21的第1側面豎起之直徑0.1mm~0.5mm長3mm〜6mm之 軸部22a、呈傘狀鼓起於該軸部22a的前端之直徑0.2mm 〜lmm的頭部22b，整體呈金針菇的形狀。單纖22全體， 例如由聚丙烯所形成，並在其表面塗布摩擦係數比聚丙烯 大的彈性體溶液。 單纖22的軸部22a的前端附近的撓曲荷重宜爲 1.91(195gf)~6.08N(620gf)的範圍，更佳爲 2.96N(3 02gf) 〜5.51N(562gf)的範圔，特佳爲 4.01N(409gf)〜4.94N(504gf) 的範圍。又在該軸部22a的根部附近的撓曲荷重較佳爲 3.73N(380gf)〜8.14N(830gf)的範圍，更佳爲 4.78N(488gf) 〜7.82N(798gf)的範圍，特佳爲 5.84N(5 96gf)〜7.51N(766gf) 的範圍。單纖22，係藉由該軸部22a的撓曲荷重和直徑比 軸部22a更大的頭部2 2b，來和假髮配戴者30的本身頭髮 3 1形成纏絡卡合。 依據上述構造的假髮用配戴具20，如第3圖所示，在 -10- 200938108 假髮基底27(和擬毛25 —起構成假髮26)的背面外周， 利用去除剝離紙24後的黏著層23，隔著大致等間隔貼附 複數個假髮用配戴具20。如第4圖所示，安裝上假髮用配 戴具20後的假髮26 ’以單纖22朝向配戴者30頭部側的 方式配戴於頭部的期望部位，然後從外側輕壓假髮26。 從假髮基底27的背面外周朝頭部側突出之假髮用配 戴具20的單纖22，如第5圖所示，當假髮26配戴於配戴 者30頭部時會進入配戴者30的本身頭髮31，進一步藉由 從外側輕壓假髮26而使本身頭髮31和單纖22互相插入 一定深度。又進一步加深該插入深度而使本身頭髮31和 假髮基底27、假髮用配戴具20的基體片21抵接時，本身 頭髮31會比單纖22更快朝橫方向倒下，各單纖22分別 會抵接於配戴者30的頭皮、本身頭髮31、或其他的單纖 22而形成纏絡狀態，且朝與基體片21大致平行的方向、 或朝基體片21的方向折返而撓曲成U字狀或J字狀等。 朝基體片21方向撓曲變形的單纖22，如第6圖所 示，軸部22 a和在其前端鼓起的頭部22b，是在其他單纖 22的軸部22a和頭部22b之間挾持配戴者30的本身頭髮 31的狀態下，進行不規則的纏絡。特別是外徑比軸部22a 大的頭部22b，是在和其他單纖22之間挾持本身頭髮31 的狀態下和其軸部22a、頭部22b纏絡卡合’利用維持該 卡合狀態所產生的荷重來保持纏絡狀態，以將假髮26固 定於假髮配戴者30的頭部。 如此般，作用於假髮配戴具20 (固定在假髮配戴者 -11 - 200938108 30 的頭部上）之固定荷重較佳爲 1.27N(130gf) 〜1.96N(200gf)的範圍，更佳爲[391^(14280〜1.82N(186gf) 的範圍，特佳爲1.50N(153gf)~1.68N(171gf)的範圍。若固 定荷重未達1.27N(130gf)，假髮配戴具20和毛髮的纏絡 不足’容易在水平方向發生移位。又若固定荷重超過 1.9 6N(2 00gf)，由於剝離荷重會超過0.98N(100gf)，會造 成指力較弱的高齡者和手指不靈活的人使用上的困難，並 不理想。 此外’在將如此般固定於假髮配戴者30頭部之假髮 26脫下時’作用於假髮用配戴具20的剝離荷重較佳爲 0.29N(30gf)〜0.98N(100gf)的範圍，更佳爲 〇.46N(47gf) 〜0.89N(91gf)的範圍，特佳爲 〇.63N(64gf)~0.79N(81gf)的 範圍。藉由將剝離荷重設定在此範圍，即使是指力較弱的 高齡者和手指不靈活的人，也能簡便的脫下。 (實施例） 針對假髮配戴具20製作4個實施例及9個比較例， 使用其等來進行將假髮26配戴於配戴者頭部的實驗及從 頭部脫下的實驗。實驗方法，係實際進行假髮26的配戴 及脫下來評價其實用性，並用試驗機來測定單纖22本身 的柔軟性、將假髮26脫下時假髮用配戴具20的剝離荷 重。在此，剝離荷重是指，假髮用配戴具20的單纖22彼 此纏絡且和配戴者的本身頭髮卡合所產生之垂直方向的固 定力，亦即相當於卡合荷重。又固定荷重是指，假髮用配 -12- 200938108 戴具20的單纖22彼此纏絡且和假髮配戴者的本身頭髮卡 合所產生之水平方向的固定力。第7圖至第9圖係顯示試 驗機的實驗方法，其中，第7(0 、（b)圖顯示單纖22 的柔軟性的實驗方法，第8圖及第9圖顯示用人體模型將 假髮用配戴具20脫下時之單纖22的剝離荷重之實驗方 法。 (實施例1及2) 實施例1使用的假髮配戴具20的條件設定如下。 基體片5:合成樹脂製，尺寸1.5CmX3.5cm的矩形， 厚 0.5mm 單纖22的配置方法：不規則配置 單纖22披膜的狀態：有（10/zm) 單纖22的軸部22a的直徑：0.3mm 單纖22的軸部22a的高度：4mm 單纖22的頭部22b的直徑：〇.5mm 單纖22的配置密度：80根/cm2 實施例2所使用之假髮配戴具20，除了將單纖22排 成整列以外，其他是和實施例1相同 (比較例1至4) 比較例1所使用之假髮配戴具20，單纖22軸部22a 直徑爲0.6mm，單纖22軸部22a高度爲2mm，單纖22頭 部22b直徑爲1 .1mm，單纖22配置密度爲40根/cm2，亦 -13- 200938108 即配置柔軟性稍低的單纖22 ’除此外是和實施例1相同。 比較例2所使用之假髮配戴具20，單纖22軸部22a 直徑爲〇.〇8mm，單纖22軸部22a高度爲7mm，單纖22 頭部22b直徑爲0.1mm’單纖22配置密度爲13〇根 /cm2，亦即配置柔軟性稍高的單纖22，除此外是和實施例 1相同。 比較例3所使用的假髮配戴具20，除單纖22配置密 度爲130根/cm2以外，是和比較例1相同。 比較例4所使用的假髮配戴具20，除單纖22配置密 度爲40根/cm2以外，是和比較例2相同。 (實施例3及4) 實施例3所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和實施例1相同。 實施例4所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和實施例2相同。 (比較例5至9) 比較例5所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和比較例1相同。 比較例6所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和比較例2相同。 比較例7所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和比較例3相同。 -14- 200938108 比較例8所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和比較例4相同。 比較例9所使用之假髮配戴具20，除未設置披膜以 外，是和比較例5相同。 實施例1至4及比較例1至9的各條件整理於表1。200938108 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] The present invention relates to attaching to the back surface of a wig base provided with pseudo-hairs (artificial hair, human hair, etc.), and can easily and surely mount the wig on the wearer's head. The wig for wearing the wig. [Prior Art] A conventional wearing device for attaching a head ornament such as a wig, a hat, a hair band, or the like to a wearer's head includes: fixing a metal or synthetic resin on the back surface of the wig base Turning the holder to flip the holder, and flipping the comb to correct the hair of the wig wearer (Patent Document η: as a slip belt provided on the back side of the hair band, in the substrate sheet A configuration of a plurality of single-fiber structures (a male side sheet of a surface fastener tape) (Patent Document 2); a head ornament such as a wig or a hat, and a belt-shaped member (around the head by elasticity), The band member and the head ornament are detachably formed by a snapping means such as a surface fastener tape or a hook member (Patent Document 3). However, in the patent document 1 using the flip fastener, in order to allow the flipper to be held Flip, must have a certain degree of finger force, for elderly people with insufficient finger power or people with inflexible fingers, it is impossible to independently wear the wig. In order to hold the flipper in its own hair, the hair that is held by itself will be held. Pulled There is a problem of pain, etc. Patent Document 2 for fixing the hair band using the male side sheet of the surface fastener tape, and the preferred length and thickness of the protrusion, the arrangement density, etc. for the male side sheet, but the creation The single fiber is inserted into the hair like -4-200938108, but it can be used to prevent the lightweight head ornament such as the hair band from slipping off the hair. Therefore, when used as a wig, it is fixed. The weak force is technically insufficient. According to Patent Document 3, which is composed of a head ornament and a belt member, since the belt member is provided between the back surface of the wig wearer's head and the wig base, the wig cannot be densely closed. It will float up in the head of the wearer, which may make the surrounding people know that they have a wig. In addition, the use of the surface fastener tape as a means of engagement is in the wig base and the wearer's head. The two sides of the male side piece and the mother side piece are disposed between each other, so that the thickness is increased, and the wig is not easily adhered to the head. The band member is attached to the wearer by the elastic force like a hair band. Head, weak hair when the hair is weak It is easy to fall off, and when the elasticity is strong, the head of the wig wearer is pressed, and it is not suitable for wearing for a long period of time. Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility New Publication Registration No. 1418657 Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility New Case Registration No. 2591881 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 1-28-28 No. 1 [Invention] The present invention is based on the above-mentioned facts, and its object is to provide a low-cost wig wearing device as long as it is worn in a wig. The wig on the wearer's head can be easily and surely worn with a wig, which not only has good adhesion, but also does not cause pain when worn or used for a long period of time. To solve the above problem, The wig for wearing a wig according to the invention includes a base sheet protruding from a first side surface of the base sheet and having a shaft 200938108 (erected from the base sheet) and a head (bulging at the front end of the shaft portion) a plurality of single fibers, an adhesive layer applied to the second side of the base sheet and attached to the back side of the wig base; thereby, by the fact that most of the single fibers are entangled with the wig wearer's own hair when wearing the wig Network Engage and use the snap load to maintain the entangled state. According to the present invention, on the surface of the single fiber, a film having a larger friction coefficient than that of the single fiber itself can be applied. In addition, the peeling load when the wig wearing device is taken off the wig wearer's head may be 29.29N (30gf) or more 〇.98N (100gf) or less; or the flexural load near the front end of the single fiber. It may be 1.91N (195gf) or more and 6.08N (620gf) or less, and the flexural load near the root of the single fiber may be 3.73N (380gf) or more and 8.14N (830gf) or less; or the single fiber may have a configuration density of 50. Root/cm2 or more and 120 pieces/cm2 or less. In the present invention, the height of the shaft portion of the single fiber may be 3 mm or more and 6 mm or less, or the diameter of the shaft portion of the single fiber may be 0.1 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less, or the diameter of the head of the single fiber may be 0.2 mm or more and 1 mm or less. The wig fitting of the present invention is attached to the back surface of the wig base by using an adhesive layer applied to the second side of the base sheet, and the single fiber is projected toward the head side. If the wig is worn on the wearer's head and gently pressed from above, the wig wearer's own hair and single fiber will meet each other in the direction of insertion of the single fiber, and the hair will fall in the horizontal direction at a certain insertion depth. Next, the single fiber is bent in a U-shape or a J-shape in a direction substantially parallel to the base sheet or in the direction of the base sheet, and is entangled with the wearer's own hair. The entanglement is intertwined in a state in which the wearer's own hair is held between the shaft portion of the single fiber, the head portion (bulging at the front end of the shaft portion), and the shaft portion of the other single fiber and the head. , -6 - 200938108 The wig is held in the head of the wig wearer by maintaining the entanglement state of the single fiber and the hair by maintaining the engagement state (i.e., the engagement load). In addition, by arranging the single fibers in an irregular manner on the substrate sheet, or coating the surface of the single fiber with a larger coefficient of friction than the single-fiber material, the single fibers can be more reliably entangled with each other, and the winding can be avoided. The network is loose or detached. For example, in the case where the base sheet is made of nylon and the single fiber is made of polypropylene, an elastomer solution having a larger coefficient of friction than polypropylene is applied to the single fiber to form a film, which can improve the friction and increase the fixing force. In this case, the thickness of the surface of the coated single fiber is preferably ΙΟμηι or less, and if the thickness exceeds l〇#m, the film of the head portion of the shaft portion and the shaft becomes too thick, so that the gap between the individual fibers is narrowed. It is not ideal for the hair to be allowed to enter the hair, and the head of the shaft is used to press the hair of the shaft, which is difficult to entangle with the hair. As the elastomer solution, for example, nine particles of a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, specifically, a trade name Quintac QTCSL-125 manufactured by Jen Jen, Inc., can be dissolved in a toluene solution into a 5 wt% solution, and the solution is coated. For single fiber. In the wig, the single fiber of the wig is required to have a certain degree of flexibility in order to entangle the hair of the wig wearer. With the flexibility, the shaft of the single fiber can be flexed moderately, so that the bulge The head of the front end is engaged with the shaft portion of the single fiber and the tangential side of the head, and the hair is wrapped around the hair to maintain the entangled state. Therefore, the single fiber of the wig must have moderate softness in the stomach. When the softness is low, the single fiber cannot be flexed and may damage the scalp, and if the softness of the single fiber is too high, it and itself The condition of the stomach of the hair exceeds the necessary degree, and when the wig is taken off, it will pull the head -7-200938108 into pain, so the single fiber must have appropriate softness. The qualitative characteristics of the wig wearing device discussed by the inventors of the present application are as follows. (1) When the individual fibers are irregularly arranged, the U-shaped and J-shaped portions are easily formed when the single fibers are in contact with the hair and the scalp, and the single fibers and the single fibers and the hair are easily entangled. The peeling load and the fixed load tend to become higher. The reason is that, when arranged in a row, the entangled form of the single fibers and the single fibers and the hair has only one mode, and the entanglement is easily released, and in a long time, it is U-shaped and J-shaped. Change back to I-shaped (original state): In contrast, when irregularly arranged, there are several modes in which the single fibers and the entanglement form of the single fiber and the hair have a pattern, and the strength and retention time of the entangled state of each mode are It is superior to being aligned, and it takes longer to maintain the entanglement state. (2) When the diameter of the shaft portion becomes thicker, the deflection load becomes higher (harder), and the diameter of the shaft portion becomes smaller, and the deflection load tends to become lower (softer). When the diameter of the shaft portion is small, as the number of uses increases, the shaft portions are entangled and bent, and the peeling load tends to be low (durability is deteriorated). (3) If the height of the shaft portion becomes high, the deflection load becomes low, and there is a tendency to easily entangle with the hair itself, but the wig tends to become floating from the head. If the height of the shaft portion becomes low, the flexing load becomes high, and there is a tendency that it is not easily entangled with the hair itself. In addition, the height required to wrap with the hair itself is insufficient, and it is difficult to form a sufficient entanglement. (4) If the diameter of the head of the shaft becomes larger, the maintenance of the entangled state of the hair can be improved, but the surface of the wig is close to the surface, and -8 - 200938108 does not enter the gap of the hair. . If the diameter of the head of the shaft becomes smaller, it is easy to enter the gap of the hair itself. However, it will be difficult to maintain the entangled state when it is too small. (5) If the arrangement density of the single fiber is high and the diameter of the head of the shaft is large, it will be difficult to enter the gap of the hair itself ‘and it is not easy to entangle with the hair itself. If the density of the individual fibers is high and the diameter of the head of the shaft is small, it will enter the gap of the hair itself and tend to be excessively entangled with the hair itself. If the arrangement density of the single fibers is low, the detachment load tends to be low even if it is entangled with the hair itself. (6) If the deflection load is low (soft), the single fiber and its own hair tend to entangle. If the flexural load is high (hard), the single fiber and the hair itself tend to be less likely to entangle. In the wig for wearing a wig according to the present invention, a plurality of single fibers having a predetermined shape, flexibility, size, and the like are protruded from the base body, and after being worn on the wig wearer's head, as long as it is lightly pressed from above the wig, The wig can be surely worn on the head of the wig wearer. Therefore, even an elderly person with weak fingers or a person with inflexible fingers can apply. Moreover, it can be worn so as not to float from the wearer's head, so that it has excellent adhesion and does not cause pain even when worn off or used for a long time. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the best mode of the wig wearing device of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 . In the figure, Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a wig wearing device, Fig. 2 shows a front view of a wig wearing device, and Fig. 3 shows a rear view of a wig to which a wig wearing device is attached, and Fig. 4 shows use Wig -9-200938108 An explanatory view of the state in which the wig is attached to the wig, Fig. 5 shows the mounting state diagram of the wig, and Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of Fig. 5. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the wig wearing device 20 is, for example, cut into a first side surface of a rectangular nylon base sheet 21 of 1.5 cm x 3.5 cm x 0.5 mm, and 50 pieces per square centimeter. The plurality of single fibers 22 are irregularly planted to a density of 120, and the adhesive layer 23 is applied to the second side surface side of the base sheet 21, and the release paper 24 is attached to the outer surface of the adhesive layer 23. As shown in detail in the enlarged view of the portion A of Fig. 2, the single fiber 22 is made of a synthetic resin which is homogenous or heterogeneous to the base sheet 21, and has a diameter of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm which is erected from the first side surface of the base sheet 21. The shaft portion 22a of 3 mm to 6 mm and the head portion 22b having a diameter of 0.2 mm to 1 mm which is formed in an umbrella shape at the tip end of the shaft portion 22a are generally in the shape of a mushroom. The entire single fiber 22 is formed, for example, of polypropylene, and an elastomer solution having a friction coefficient larger than that of polypropylene is applied to the surface thereof. The flexural load near the front end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is preferably in the range of 1.91 (195 gf) to 6.08 N (620 gf), more preferably 2.96 N (302 gf) to 5.51 N (562 gf). It is in the range of 4.01N (409gf) to 4.94N (504gf). Further, the flexural load in the vicinity of the root portion of the shaft portion 22a is preferably in the range of 3.73 N (380 gf) to 8.14 N (830 gf), more preferably in the range of 4.78 N (488 gf) to 7.82 N (798 gf), particularly preferably 5.84N (5 96gf) ~ 7.51N (766gf) range. The single fiber 22 is entangled with the hair 3 1 of the wig wearer 30 by the flexural load of the shaft portion 22a and the head portion 2 2b having a larger diameter than the shaft portion 22a. According to the above-configured wig wearing device 20, as shown in Fig. 3, the adhesive layer of the wig base 27 (and the bristles 26 constituting the wig 26) is removed from the outer circumference of the -10-200938108 23, a plurality of wig wearing accessories 20 are attached at substantially equal intervals. As shown in Fig. 4, the wig 26' after the attachment 20 for the wig is attached to the desired portion of the head so that the single fiber 22 faces the head side of the wearer 30, and then the wig is lightly pressed from the outside. . The single fiber 22 of the wig fitting 20 that protrudes from the outer periphery of the back surface of the wig base 27 toward the head side, as shown in Fig. 5, enters the wearer 30 when the wig 26 is worn on the head of the wearer 30. The hair 31 itself is further inserted into the hair 30 and the single fiber 22 by a certain depth by gently pressing the wig 26 from the outside. Further, when the insertion depth is further deepened so that the hair 31 and the wig base 27 and the base sheet 21 of the wig fitting 20 are brought into contact with each other, the hair 31 itself falls down in the horizontal direction faster than the single fiber 22, and each of the single fibers 22 Each of the wearer 30's scalp, the own hair 31, or another single fiber 22 is brought into a entangled state, and is folded in a direction substantially parallel to the base sheet 21 or in the direction of the base sheet 21 to be deflected. It is U-shaped or J-shaped. The single fiber 22 which is flexibly deformed in the direction of the base sheet 21, as shown in Fig. 6, the shaft portion 22a and the head portion 22b which is bulged at the front end thereof are in the shaft portion 22a and the head portion 22b of the other single fibers 22. Irregular entanglement is performed in a state in which the hair 30 of the wearer 30 is held. In particular, the head portion 22b having an outer diameter larger than that of the shaft portion 22a is entangled with the shaft portion 22a and the head portion 22b in a state in which the hair 31 is held between the other single fibers 22, and the engagement state is maintained. The resulting load is maintained in a entangled state to secure the wig 26 to the head of the wig wearer 30. Thus, the fixed load acting on the wig wearing device 20 (fixed on the head of the wig wearer-11 - 200938108 30) is preferably in the range of 1.27 N (130 gf) to 1.96 N (200 gf), more preferably [391^(14280~1.82N(186gf) range, particularly preferably 1.50N (153gf)~1.68N (171gf). If the fixed load is less than 1.27N (130gf), the wig wears 20 and hair Insufficient entanglement is easy to shift in the horizontal direction. If the fixed load exceeds 1.9 6N (200 gf), the peeling load will exceed 0.98 N (100 gf), which will result in weaker elderly and finger inflexible people. The difficulty in use is not ideal. Further, the 'peel load applied to the wig wearing device 20 when the wig 26 is fixed to the head of the wig 30 is preferably 0.29 N (30 gf). a range of ~0.98N (100gf), more preferably a range of 46.46N (47gf) to 0.89N (91gf), particularly preferably a range of 63.63N (64gf) to 0.79N (81gf). If it is set in this range, it can be easily removed even if it is a weaker elderly person and a finger inflexible. (Example) Making a wig for a wig 20 In the examples and the nine comparative examples, an experiment in which the wig 26 was worn on the wearer's head and an experiment in which the wig was removed from the head were used. The experimental method was performed by actually wearing and removing the wig 26. For practical use, the flexibility of the single fiber 22 itself and the peeling load of the wig wearing device 20 when the wig 26 is removed are measured by a testing machine. Here, the peeling load refers to the single fiber 22 of the wig wearing device 20. The fixing force in the vertical direction which is entangled with each other and engaged with the wearer's own hair is equivalent to the engagement load. The fixed load means that the wig is equipped with a single fiber 22 of -12-200938108 The horizontal direction of the force that is entangled with each other and the hair of the wig wearer. Figures 7 to 9 show the experimental method of the test machine, in which the 7th (0, (b) figure shows The experimental method of the flexibility of the single fiber 22, and Figs. 8 and 9 show the experimental method of the peeling load of the single fiber 22 when the wig wearing device 20 is removed by the human body model. (Examples 1 and 2) The condition of the wig wearing device 20 used in Example 1 was set as follows. Base sheet 5: A resin-made rectangular shape having a size of 1.5 cm×3.5 cm and a thickness of 0.5 mm. Configuration method of the single fiber 22: a state in which the single fiber 22 is irregularly disposed: (10/zm) diameter of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22: 0.3 The height of the shaft portion 22a of the mm single fiber 22: 4 mm The diameter of the head portion 22b of the single fiber 22: 〇. 5 mm The arrangement density of the single fiber 22: 80 pieces/cm 2 The wig wearing device 20 used in the second embodiment, except The single fibers 22 are arranged in a row, and the others are the same as in the first embodiment (Comparative Examples 1 to 4). The wig fitting 20 used in Comparative Example 1 has a diameter of 0.6 mm and a single fiber 22 shaft portion 22a. The height of the 22a is 2 mm, the diameter of the head 22b of the single fiber 22 is 1.1 mm, the density of the single fiber 22 is 40/cm2, and the height of the single fiber 22 is also set to be slightly lower than that of the single fiber 22'. 1 is the same. In the wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 2, the diameter of the single fiber 22 shaft portion 22a is 〇.〇8 mm, the height of the single fiber 22 shaft portion 22a is 7 mm, and the diameter of the single fiber 22 head 22b is 0.1 mm' single fiber 22 configuration The density was 13 〇/cm 2 , that is, the single fiber 22 having a slightly higher flexibility was disposed, except that it was the same as in Example 1. The wig fitting 20 used in Comparative Example 3 was the same as Comparative Example 1 except that the arrangement density of the single fibers 22 was 130 pieces/cm2. The wig fitting 20 used in Comparative Example 4 was the same as Comparative Example 2 except that the arrangement density of the single fibers 22 was 40 pieces/cm2. (Examples 3 and 4) The wig wearing device 20 used in Example 3 was the same as that of Example 1 except that no film was provided. The wig wearing device 20 used in the fourth embodiment is the same as the second embodiment except that no drapes are provided. (Comparative Examples 5 to 9) The wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 5 was the same as Comparative Example 1 except that no mask was provided. The wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 6 was the same as Comparative Example 2 except that no mask was provided. The wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 7 was the same as Comparative Example 3 except that no mask was provided. -14- 200938108 The wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 8 was the same as Comparative Example 4 except that no mask was provided. The wig wearing device 20 used in Comparative Example 9 was the same as Comparative Example 5 except that no mask was provided. The conditions of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9 are summarized in Table 1.
-15- 200938108 比較例4 _ % I f 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 40根 O' 60 On irt % \Ti Ο ^0 m ΐ m rn Ο &0 Ζ CN 00 v〇 对 »ri 〇 X X X m id 酗 Sc 繫 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 130根 匕 2 so «Mil 00 «Λ (S On Os Os o m 寸 〇 X X X 比較例2 不規則配置 ο 1 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 130根 C： 6£ 寸 2 w I G bC z 卜 rn 〇 <N (N b〇 oo (N KTi (N X < X 比較例1 Η im & I 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 40根 a u (N ro 窆 ON v£> 〇 u 00 i (N OO o u oo (N| o O 50 Os jw·· u-> 〇 <1 X <3 (N 辑 K 排成整列 ! 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm 80根 cr b0 0 1 — O oc SO so ITi O' be s jw* m Ό o 00 o ψ^* 荅 cn ◎ 〇 ◎ 實施例1 不規則配置 1 叢 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm 80根 CT u 〇\ o o — O' 5C Ό 〇s 寸 oo c· tc 00 1 c> bC ◎ ◎ ◎ 鎰 UA t 辑 K 配置狀態 g m 堪 IB 蝤 §n s m 榧 taa •9Π S 頭部直徑 m 铂 醒 tlmtl 啊 腔 相 賴 m tlmil _ U 租 m ίίΠ 剝離荷重 固定荷重 m u 固定時 *c» 破 冢 評價 〇\ % 鎰 不規則配置 /gs ir> m 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm 80根 m s cr bC Ο 赛 00 so cr 如 m 〇 Z o CT be 宕 % Os <〇 ◎ < 00 瑙 麵 ira m. 璐 If 無披膜 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 40根 r^\ O' c, QO rn O UQ fS z (N 〇 CT be ON <N W·1 oo <N 〇 X X X 比較例7 不規則配置 無披膜 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 〇 〇 bJQ CN (N Z s Os O' b〇 〇 o CT 〇\ <N Ϊ <N 〇 X X X VO 酗 妄 % If 無披膜 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 130根 u 00 jw·* «•N 〇 u v〇 i ΓΛ o u o Z On OS 〇 〇 op On 〇 1 o X <] <1 in m 鑑 ΛΛ 酗 Ira "m. If m 趦 m 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 〇 CT &c (S Ό 〇 vd c* u 00 jw/ 00 G bC cn <N m rs o CT rS? 2 〇 <1 X <] 辑 排成整列 m 银 m 0.3mm 4mm 0,5mm 80根 CT &c m 容 m 00 寸’ cr 5C Z Os CT ^T) w-i 〇 CT bC jw <N ◎ 〇 〇 m 辑 κ m {ra }f m m 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm O' bC 甘 ON 运 00 ΓΛ O' cc 00 s in CT oc JO o a 0£ ΓΛ ir\ jw· ◎ 〇 ◎ t 辑 u m 趟 郵 軸部直徑 m w. t=a m w 如 HTDi m 铂 u 前端附近撓曲荷重1 ilmi] Pn 腚 相 m ha. w 剝離荷重 limi] Ptj 赔 W 配戴時 m n 画 剝離時 M 評價 貂Ifx纈圃擗：V&賊：〇&賊職«: ◎ -16- 200938108 關於單纖22的柔軟性’係測定前端附近的撓曲荷重 和根部附近的撓曲荷重。實驗方法如第7(a) (b)圖所 示’是在各試驗片（單纖22朝上）上裝載均壓板9，再從 其上方用試驗機10加壓而測定單纖22撓曲時的荷重。第 7(a)圖係顯示單纖22的軸部22a前端的頭部22b根部 附近撓曲的情形，第7 ( b )圖係顯示單纖22的軸部22a 基端的頭部22b根部附近撓曲的情形。 所使用的試驗機爲，新寶工業株式會社製數位式測力 儀（DFG-1 K )。 均壓板是使用尺寸比試驗片更大之重量1.3g的合成 樹脂片。 實驗結果如表1所示，本發明的實施例1，在單纖22 的軸部22a前端的頭部22b根部附近的撓曲荷重爲 4.01N(409gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a的基端根部附近之撓 曲荷重爲5.84N(596gf)。實施例1針對本發明的課題可達 成最良好的結果。又本發明的實施例2，在單纖22的軸部 22a 前端的頭部 22b 根部附近的撓曲荷重爲 4.94N(5 04gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a的基端根部附近之撓 曲荷重爲7.51N(766gf)。實施例2針對本發明的課題可達 成良好的結果。 相對於實施例1及實施例2，比較例1的單纖22的柔 軟性比實施例1及實施例2低，亦即較硬，在單纖22的 軸部 22a前端的頭部 22b根部附近的撓曲荷重爲 6.19N (632 gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a的基端根部附近之撓 -17- 200938108 曲荷重爲8.26N(843 gf)。因單纖22之剛性過高，當單纖 22接觸假髮配戴者的頭皮時，單纖22無法充分撓曲而可 能傷到頭皮，又單纖22無法和本身頭髮31充分地纏絡， 無法獲得既定的固定力。其原因在於，軸部直徑粗且高度 低，而使撓曲荷重變高、亦即變硬的緣故。 在比較例2，單纖22的柔軟性比實施例1及實施例2 高，亦即較軟，在單纖22的軸部22a前端的頭部22b根 部附近的撓曲荷重爲1.9N(194gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a 的基端根部附近之撓曲荷重爲3.71N(379gf)。因單纖22 過軟，會和本身頭髮產生必要程度以上的纏絡，且脫下假 髮時的剝離荷重變高，並不容易脫下。其原因在於，軸部 直徑細且高度高，而使撓曲荷重變低、亦即變軟的緣故。 在比較例3，將單纖22配置密度提高至高於比較例1 的結果，在單纖22的軸部22 a前端的頭部22b根部附近 的撓曲荷重爲7.16N(731gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a的基 端根部附近之撓曲荷重爲9.25N(944gf)。由於柔軟性比比 較例1更低、亦即較硬，故結果不佳。 在比較例4，將單纖2 2配置密度降低至低於比較例2 的結果’在單纖22的軸部22a前端的頭部22b根部附近 的撓曲荷重爲1.56N(159gf)，在單纖22的軸部22a的基 細根部附近之擦曲荷重爲3.37N(344gf)。由於柔軟性比比 較例2更高、亦即較軟，故結果不佳。 關於披膜及其厚度對各荷重的影響程度，其實驗結果 如表〗所示。具備披膜之實施例1、2及比較例1至4、和 -18- 200938108 不具備披膜之實施例3、4及比較例5至8進行對比的結 果如下。 (1 )雖然實施例1及3雙方的單纖均爲不規則配 置，但由於實施例1具備披膜，可獲得更高的固定力。 (2 )由於實施例2及4的單纖都是排成整列，比起 實施例1及3之不規則配置的情形固定力較差，實施例2 之固定荷重爲1.37N(140gf)，實施例 4之固定荷重爲 1.28N(131gf)，都能獲得充分的固定力。 (3 )比較例1及5的軸部高度低，且配置密度低， 單纖不容易纏絡，即使有披膜附著，其剝離荷重也不會到 達0.29N(30gf)以上，又固定荷重也比1.27N(130gf)低，因 此無法獲得充分的固定力。 (4)比較例2及6的軸部直徑細，且配置密度高， 單纖容易和毛髮纏絡，剝離荷重達0.98N(100gf)以上，必 須用力才能脫下配戴具。又由於軸部高度高，隨著時間經 過單纖會從毛髮上浮，配戴具容易隨著毛髮的動作而朝水 平方向移動，固定荷重僅1.27N(130gf)以下，無法獲得充 分的固定力。 實施例1的披膜厚1〇βιη，比較例9的披膜厚達15 Mm。因此，比較例9之摩擦係數變大，剝離荷重達 0.98N(100gf)以上，必須用力才能脫下配戴具。又由於附 著於軸部以及軸的頭部之披膜過厚，各單纖的間隙變窄， 配戴時本身頭髮無法進入單纖之間，會用軸的頭部來壓住 本身頭髮，而難以和本身頭髮纏絡。 -19- 200938108 實施例的評價良好的順序排列如下。 1. 實施例1「單纖不規則配置’有披膜j 2. 實施例3「單纖不規則配置’無披膜」 3 .實施例2「單纖排成整列，有披膜」 4.實施例4「單纖排成整列，無披膜」 根據此測定結果可知，假髮用配戴具之單纖前端的撓 曲荷重，較佳爲1.91 ( 195gf)~6.08N(620gf)的範圍，更佳 爲 2.96N(302gf)〜5.51N(562gf)的範圍，特佳爲 4.01N(409gf) 〜4.94N(504gf)的範圍。又在該軸部22a的根部附近的撓曲 荷重較佳爲3.73N(380gf)〜8.14N(830gf)的範圍，更佳爲 4.78N(488gf)〜7.82N(798gf)的範圍，特佳爲 5.84N(596gf) 〜7.5 lN(766gf)的範圍。 接著，測定假髮用配戴具2 0之剝離荷重。實驗方法 如第8圖及第9圖所示，將具有單纖22(具有不同的軸部 高度、軸部直徑、頭部直徑及形狀、柔軟性、配置密度） 之試驗片，配戴於人體模型13的毛髮14，讓該毛髮14和 單纖22纏絡’將試驗機1〇連結於其等的垂直方向，以速 度2 cm/秒〜3 cm/秒朝垂直方向進行試驗機1〇的牽引動作， 測量試驗片完全從毛髮脫離的期間之最大荷重。對各個試 驗片進行5次測量’求取其平均値。接著測定假髮用配戴 具20的固定荷重。固定荷重的試驗方法，係將試驗機連 結於試驗片的水平方向’並朝水平方向進行牽引動作，除 此外是和剝離荷重的測定相同。 實驗結果如表1所示，在本發明的實施例1，剝離荷 -20- 200938108 重爲0.79N(81gf)，針對本發明的課題顯示最良好的結 果。又本發明的實施例2，剝離荷重爲0.63N(64gf)，由於 是將單纖排成整列，其剝離荷重比實施例1低，但針對本 發明的課題仍顯示良好的結果。又如表1所示，在塗布溶 液而形成披膜之實施例1，剝離荷重爲〇.79N(81gf)，固定 荷重爲1.68N(171gf)。而在未形成披膜之實施例3，剝離 荷重爲0.74N(75gf)，固定荷重爲1.50N(153gf)，可知藉由 塗布溶液能使剝離荷重提昇〇.〇5N(6gf)，使固定荷重提昇 0.18N(18gf)。如此般，藉由塗布溶液來形成披膜，針對本 發明的課題可獲得更良好的剝離荷重及固定荷重的範圍。 相對於實施例1及實施例2，在比較例1、比較例3 及比較例4，剝離荷重分別爲〇.28N(29gf)、0.19N(19gf)、 0 · 2 1 N (2 1 gf)，都比實施例1及實施例2低。相對於此，比 較例6的剝離荷重爲0.99N(101gf)，而比實施例1及實施 例2更高。 根據以上結果可知，將假髮從本身頭髮（毛髮）14脫 下時’若作用於假髮用配戴具 20之剝離荷重爲 0.28N(29gf)’本身頭髮（毛髮）14和單纖22之纏絡不 足，假髮容易在頭部發生移位。相反地，若作用於假髮用 配戴具20之剝離荷重爲〇.99N(101gf)以上，假髮的固定 力過強’指力較弱的人或手指不靈活的人要脫下假髮會有 困難。又會對本身頭髮（毛髮）14施加必要以上的負荷， 因此剝離荷重超過0.9 9N(101gf)時並不實用。 根據上述結果可知，在從假髮配戴者的頭部脫下假髮 -21 - 200938108 時，作用於假髮用配戴具 20的剝離荷重較佳爲 0.29N(30gf)〜0.98N(100gf)的範圍，更佳爲 〇.46N(47gf) 〜0.89N(91gf)的範圍，特佳爲 0.63N(64gf)〜0.79N(81gf)的 範圍。 假髮用配戴具之單纖22的配置密度，較佳爲50根 /cm2〜120根/cm2的範圍。例如，若單纖22的配置密度超 過120根/ cm2以上而爲13根/ cm2以上的情形，單纖22變 密集而使單纖1根1根間的間隔變窄，讓假髮配戴者的本 身頭髮無法進入，固定力變弱故不佳。相反地，若單纖22 的配置密度未達50根/cm2而僅40根/cm2的情形，單纖的 根數過少，假髮配戴者的本身頭髮容易從單纖22鑽出而 使固定力變差’故不佳。因此，單纖22的配置密度以50 根/cm2~120根/cm2的範圍爲適當。 單纖22的軸部22a的高度較佳爲 3mm〜6mm的範圍。 例如，在單纖22的高度超過6mm而高達7mm的情形，單 纖22無法密合於本身頭髮和頭部，會在其間產生大的間 隙，假髮會從頭部上浮，可能看得出來是配戴假髮。相反 地’在單纖22的軸部22a長度未達3mm而僅2mm的情 形’爲了和本身頭髮纏絡所須的長度不足，無法形成充分 的纏絡，難以獲得既定的固定力。 單纖22的軸部22a的直徑較佳爲0.1mm〜0.5mm的範 圍。例如’在單纖22的軸部22a直徑超過0.5mm而達 0_6mm的情形’單纖22的剛性變高而不容易撓曲，難以 和假髮配戴者的本身頭髮形成充分的纏絡。相反地，在單 -22- 200938108 纖22的軸部22a的直徑未達〇.imm而僅0.〇8mm的情 形，由於和一般日本人的毛髮粗細之0.08mm相同，會和 本身頭髮發生必要程度以上的纏絡，脫下假髮時的剝離荷 重變高，會拉扯本身頭髮而產生疼痛感，並不理想。 若軸部22a的直徑未達〇.1 min，在長時間使用下，軸 部22a可能會折斷，使軸部彼此纏絡之剝離荷重會降低， 無法獲得既定的固定力，並不理想。爲了驗證前述說明， 係使用實施例1、比較例1及比較例2，反覆進行1 0 0次 的剝離實驗，並將實驗前的荷重和反覆100次實驗後的資 料加以比較。結果顯示於表2。 [表2]-15- 200938108 Comparative Example 4 _ % I f 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 40 O' 60 On irt % \Ti Ο ^0 m ΐ m rn Ο &0 Ζ CN 00 v〇对»ri 〇XXX m id 酗Sc Series 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 130 匕 2 so «Mil 00 «Λ (S On Os Os om 〇 XXX Comparative Example 2 Irregular configuration ο 1 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 130 C: 6£ 2 IG bC z 卜 〇 <N (N b〇oo (N KTi (NX < X Comparative Example 1 Η im & I 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 40 au (N ro 窆ON v£> 〇u 00 i ( N OO ou oo (N| o O 50 Os jw·· u->〇<1 X <3 (N series K is arranged in a whole column! 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm 80 pieces cr b0 0 1 — O oc SO so ITi O' be s jw* m Ό o 00 o ψ^* 荅cn ◎ 〇◎ Example 1 Irregular configuration 1 plexus 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm 80 CT u 〇\ oo — O' 5C Ό 〇s inch oo c · tc 00 1 c> bC ◎ ◎ ◎ 镒 UA t series K configuration status gm IB 蝤 ns nsm 榧 taa • 9 Π S head diameter m platinum wake up tlmtl ah cavity 赖 m tlmil _ U rent m ίίΠ peel load fixed load Mu when fixed *c» Breaking evaluation 〇 \ % 镒 Irregular configuration / gs ir> m 0.3m m 4mm 0.5mm 80 ms cr bC Ο race 00 so cr such as m 〇Z o CT be 宕% Os <〇◎ < 00 Nao ira m. 璐If no mask 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 40 roots r^ \ O' c, QO rn O UQ fS z (N 〇CT be ON <NW·1 oo <N 〇XXX Comparative Example 7 Irregular configuration without mask 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 〇〇bJQ CN (NZ s Os O' b〇〇o CT 〇\ <N Ϊ <N 〇XXX VO 酗妄% If no film 0.08mm 7mm 0.1mm 130 roots u 00 jw·* «•N 〇uv〇i ΓΛ ouo Z On OS 〇〇op On 〇1 o X <] <1 in m ΛΛIra "m. If m 趦m 0.6mm 2mm 1.1mm 〇CT &c (S Ό 〇vd c* u 00 jw/ 00 G bC cn <N m rs o CT rS? 2 〇<1 X <] series arranged in a row m silver m 0.3mm 4mm 0,5mm 80 CT &cm capacity m 00 inch' cr 5C Z Os CT ^T) wi 〇CT bC jw <N ◎ 〇〇m compilation κ m {ra }fmm 0.3mm 4mm 0.5mm O' bC 甘ON 运 ΓΛ O' cc 00 s in CT oc JO oa 0£ ΓΛ ir\ Jw· ◎ 〇◎ t um 趟 趟 部 部 m m w. t=amw 如 HT Di m Platinum u Near the front end of the deflection load 1 ilmi] Pn 腚 phase m ha. w From the load limi] Ptj compensation W when wearing mn painting peeling M evaluation 貂 Ifx 缬圃擗: V & thief: 〇 &; thief «: ◎ -16- 200938108 About the softness of the single fiber 22 'measure near the front end The deflection load and the flexural load near the root. The experimental method is as shown in Fig. 7(a)(b), in which the pressure equalizing plate 9 is placed on each test piece (the single fiber 22 is upward), and the single fiber 22 is deflected by pressurization with the testing machine 10 from above. The load at the time. Fig. 7(a) shows a state in which the vicinity of the root portion of the head portion 22b of the front end portion of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is deflected, and Fig. 7(b) shows the vicinity of the root portion of the head portion 22b at the base end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22. The situation of the song. The test machine used was a digital dynamometer (DFG-1 K) manufactured by Shinbuk Industrial Co., Ltd. The pressure equalizing plate was a synthetic resin sheet having a weight of 1.3 g larger than that of the test piece. As a result of the experiment, as shown in Table 1, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the flexural load in the vicinity of the root portion of the head portion 22b at the tip end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 was 4.01 N (409 gf), and the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 was The flexural load near the root of the base was 5.84 N (596 gf). The first embodiment achieves the best results for the subject of the present invention. Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the flexural load in the vicinity of the root portion of the head portion 22b at the tip end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is 4.94 N (5 04 gf), and is scratched near the base end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22. The weight of the song is 7.51N (766gf). The second embodiment achieves good results for the subject of the present invention. With respect to Example 1 and Example 2, the flexibility of the single fiber 22 of Comparative Example 1 was lower than that of Examples 1 and 2, that is, it was hard, and it was near the root of the head 22b at the front end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22. The flexural load is 6.19 N (632 gf), and the flexural load near the base end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is 8.2-200938108. The load density is 8.26 N (843 gf). Since the rigidity of the single fiber 22 is too high, when the single fiber 22 contacts the scalp of the wig wearer, the single fiber 22 cannot be sufficiently flexed to possibly damage the scalp, and the single fiber 22 cannot be sufficiently entangled with the hair 31 itself. Obtain a given fixed force. The reason for this is that the shaft portion has a large diameter and a low height, and the flexural load is increased, that is, hardened. In Comparative Example 2, the flexibility of the single fiber 22 was higher than that of the first and second embodiments, that is, it was soft, and the flexural load near the root of the head 22b at the front end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 was 1.9 N (194 gf). The flexural load in the vicinity of the base end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is 3.71 N (379 gf). Since the single fiber 22 is too soft, it will cause more than necessary entanglement with the hair, and the peeling load at the time of taking off the wig becomes high, and it is not easy to take off. The reason for this is that the shaft portion has a small diameter and a high height, and the flexural load is lowered, that is, softened. In Comparative Example 3, the arrangement density of the single fiber 22 was raised to be higher than that of Comparative Example 1, and the deflection load near the root portion of the head portion 22b at the front end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 was 7.16 N (731 gf) in the single fiber. The flexural load near the base end of the shaft portion 22a of 22 is 9.25 N (944 gf). Since the softness was lower than that of Comparative Example 1, that is, it was hard, the result was not good. In Comparative Example 4, the single fiber 2 2 arrangement density was lowered to be lower than the result of Comparative Example 2, and the flexural load near the root portion of the head portion 22b at the front end of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 was 1.56 N (159 gf). The rubbing load in the vicinity of the base fine portion of the shaft portion 22a of the fiber 22 was 3.37 N (344 gf). Since the softness was higher than that of Comparative Example 2, that is, it was soft, the result was not good. The experimental results of the film and its thickness on each load are shown in Table 〗. Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and -18 to 200938108 having a film were compared with Examples 3 and 4 which did not have a film, and Comparative Examples 5 to 8 were as follows. (1) Although the single fibers of both of the first and third embodiments are irregularly arranged, since the first embodiment is provided with a film, a higher fixing force can be obtained. (2) Since the single fibers of the embodiments 2 and 4 are arranged in a row, the fixing force is inferior to the case of the irregular arrangement of the first and third embodiments, and the fixed load of the embodiment 2 is 1.37 N (140 gf). The fixed load of 4 is 1.28N (131gf), and sufficient fixing force can be obtained. (3) In Comparative Examples 1 and 5, the height of the shaft portion is low, and the arrangement density is low, and the single fiber is not easily entangled, and even if the film adheres, the peeling load does not reach 0.29 N (30 gf) or more, and the fixed load is also fixed. It is lower than 1.27N (130gf), so sufficient fixing force cannot be obtained. (4) In Comparative Examples 2 and 6, the shaft portion has a small diameter and a high distribution density, and the single fiber is easily entangled with the hair, and the peeling load is 0.98 N (100 gf) or more, and it is necessary to use force to take off the wearing device. Further, since the height of the shaft portion is high, the single fiber can float from the hair over time, and the wearing member easily moves in the horizontal direction in accordance with the movement of the hair, and the fixed load is only 1.27 N (130 gf) or less, and a sufficient fixing force cannot be obtained. The thickness of the film of Example 1 was 1 〇 βιη, and the thickness of the film of Comparative Example 9 was 15 Mm. Therefore, the friction coefficient of Comparative Example 9 became large, and the peeling load was 0.98 N (100 gf) or more, and it was necessary to apply force to take off the wearing device. Moreover, since the film attached to the shaft portion and the head of the shaft is too thick, the gap between the individual fibers is narrowed, and the hair itself cannot enter between the single fibers when worn, and the head of the shaft is used to press the hair of the shaft. It is difficult to entangle with your own hair. -19- 200938108 The evaluation of the examples was in good order as follows. 1. Example 1 "Single fiber irregular arrangement" has a film j 2. Example 3 "Single fiber irregular arrangement" without a film" 3. Example 2 "Single fiber is arranged in a row and has a film" 4. In the fourth embodiment, the single fiber is arranged in a row and has no film. According to the measurement results, the flexural load of the front end of the single fiber of the wig is preferably in the range of 1.91 (195 gf) to 6.08 N (620 gf). More preferably, it is in the range of 2.96 N (302 gf) to 5.51 N (562 gf), and particularly preferably in the range of 4.01 N (409 gf) to 4.94 N (504 gf). Further, the flexural load in the vicinity of the root portion of the shaft portion 22a is preferably in the range of 3.73 N (380 gf) to 8.14 N (830 gf), more preferably in the range of 4.78 N (488 gf) to 7.82 N (798 gf), particularly preferably 5.84N (596gf) ~ 7.5 lN (766gf) range. Next, the peeling load of the wig wearing device 20 was measured. As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the experimental method has a test piece having a single fiber 22 (having different shaft heights, shaft diameters, head diameters and shapes, flexibility, and arrangement density), and is worn on the human body. The hair 14 of the model 13 is entangled with the hair 14 and the single fiber 22'. The test machine 1 is connected to the vertical direction thereof, and the test machine 1 is rotated in the vertical direction at a speed of 2 cm/sec to 3 cm/sec. Traction action, measuring the maximum load during which the test piece is completely detached from the hair. Five measurements were taken for each test piece, and the average enthalpy was determined. Next, the fixed load of the wig wearing device 20 is measured. The test method for the fixed load is to connect the test machine to the horizontal direction of the test piece and to perform the pulling operation in the horizontal direction, except that the measurement is the same as the measurement of the peeling load. As a result of the experiment, as shown in Table 1, in Example 1 of the present invention, the peeling charge -20-200938108 weighed 0.79 N (81 gf), and the most excellent results were exhibited for the subject of the present invention. Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the peeling load was 0.63 N (64 gf), and since the single fibers were arranged in a row and the peeling load was lower than that in the first embodiment, good results were obtained for the subject of the present invention. Further, as shown in Table 1, in Example 1, in which a solution was applied to form a film, the peeling load was 〇.79N (81 gf), and the fixed load was 1.68 N (171 gf). In Example 3, in which the film was not formed, the peeling load was 0.74 N (75 gf), and the fixed load was 1.50 N (153 gf). It was found that the peeling load was increased by the coating solution by 〇.5N (6 gf) to make the fixed load. Increase by 0.18N (18gf). As described above, by forming a film by coating a solution, a more favorable range of peeling load and fixed load can be obtained for the subject of the present invention. With respect to Example 1 and Example 2, in Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 3, and Comparative Example 4, the peeling loads were 〇.28N (29gf), 0.19N (19gf), and 0 · 2 1 N (2 1 gf), respectively. Both are lower than those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. On the other hand, the peeling load of Comparative Example 6 was 0.99 N (101 gf), which was higher than that of Example 1 and Example 2. According to the above results, when the wig is removed from the hair (hair) 14 by itself, the peeling load applied to the wig wearing device 20 is 0.28 N (29 gf), and the entanglement of the hair (hair) 14 and the single fiber 22 itself. Insufficient, wigs are prone to shifting in the head. On the other hand, if the peeling load applied to the wig wearing device 20 is 〇.99N (101 gf) or more, the fixing force of the wig is too strong, and it is difficult for a person with weak finger or a finger that is inflexible to take off the wig. . Further, a load of more than necessary is applied to the hair (hair) 14 itself, so that it is not practical when the peeling load exceeds 0.99 N (101 gf). According to the above results, it is understood that the peeling load applied to the wig wearing device 20 is preferably in the range of 0.29 N (30 gf) to 0.98 N (100 gf) when the wig 21 - 200938108 is removed from the head of the wig wearer. More preferably, the range of .46N (47gf) to 0.89N (91gf) is particularly preferably in the range of 0.63N (64gf) to 0.79N (81gf). The arrangement density of the single fibers 22 of the wig for wearing the wig is preferably in the range of 50 / cm 2 to 120 / cm 2 . For example, when the arrangement density of the single fibers 22 exceeds 120 pieces/cm2 or more and is 13 pieces/cm2 or more, the single fibers 22 become dense and the interval between the single fibers is narrowed, so that the wig wearer itself The hair can't enter, and the fixing force is weak, so it is not good. On the other hand, if the arrangement density of the single fibers 22 is less than 50/cm2 and only 40/cm2, the number of single fibers is too small, and the wig wearer's own hair is easily drilled from the single fiber 22 to fix the force. Deterioration is not good. Therefore, the arrangement density of the single fibers 22 is suitably in the range of 50 pieces/cm 2 to 120 pieces/cm 2 . The height of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is preferably in the range of 3 mm to 6 mm. For example, in the case where the height of the single fiber 22 exceeds 6 mm and is as high as 7 mm, the single fiber 22 cannot be adhered to the hair and the head itself, and a large gap is generated therebetween, and the wig may float from the head, which may be seen to be worn. wig. On the other hand, in the case where the length of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is less than 3 mm and only 2 mm, the length required for entanglement with the hair itself is insufficient, and sufficient entanglement cannot be formed, and it is difficult to obtain a predetermined fixing force. The diameter of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. For example, when the diameter of the shaft portion 22a of the single fiber 22 exceeds 0.5 mm and reaches 0_6 mm, the rigidity of the single fiber 22 becomes high and it is difficult to bend, and it is difficult to form sufficient entanglement with the hair of the wig wearer. On the contrary, in the case where the diameter of the shaft portion 22a of the single 22-200938108 fiber 22 is less than 〇.imm and only 0. 〇 8 mm, since it is the same as the hair thickness of 0.08 mm of the Japanese, it is necessary to have hair with itself. When the entanglement is more than the degree, the peeling load when the wig is taken off becomes high, and the hair is pulled and the pain is generated, which is not desirable. If the diameter of the shaft portion 22a is less than 11 min, the shaft portion 22a may be broken during long-term use, and the peeling load for entanglement of the shaft portions may be lowered, and a predetermined fixing force may not be obtained, which is not preferable. In order to verify the above description, the peeling test was repeated 10 times using Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2, and the load before the experiment and the data after the repeated 100 times of the experiment were compared. The results are shown in Table 2. [Table 2]
實施例/比較例 實施例1 比較例1 比較例2 剝離荷重 實驗前 0.79N(81gf) 0.28N(29gf) 1.20N(122gf) 實驗後 0.76N(78gf) 0.27N(28gf) 0.17N(17gf) 固定荷重 實驗前 1.68N(171gf) 0.58N(59gf) 1.25N(128gf) 實驗後 1.63N(166gf) 0.54N(55gf) 0.20N(20gf) 評價 固定時 ◎ Δ X 剝離時 ◎ Δ X 註：◎最爲良好〇：良好△有困難X :不能 如表2所示，在實施例1，是從實驗前的0.7 9N( 81 gf) 變成0.76N(78gf)，僅出現微小的變化，其耐久性顯示良 好的結果。相對於此，在比較例2，是從1.20 ( 1 22gf)變 成〇.17N(17gf)，由於軸部22a直徑細且軸部22a的高度 高而產生軸部彼此纏絡的現象，因此出現極端的變化，其 耐久性明顯不佳。相對於此，在比較例 1，是從 -23- 200938108 0.28N(29gf)改變成0.27N(28gf)，由於軸部22a直徑粗且 高度低，僅出現微小的變化’但畢竟剝離荷重極小’亦即 和本身頭髮的纏絡不足，因此如前述般不符實用。如此可 知，軸部22a的直徑和高度會影響耐久性，故必須設定成 既定的直徑和高度。 依據本發明可提供一種假髮用配戴具’只要從配戴在 假髮配戴者頭部之假髮上輕壓，就能確實地配戴於頭部， 又脫下時不須太用力，因此也能適用於指力較弱的高齡者 和手指不靈活的人。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假髮用配戴具之立 體圖。 第2圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假髮用配戴具之前 視圖。 第3圖係顯示貼附有本發明的實施形態之假髮用配戴 具之假髮的背面圖。 第4圖係顯示使用本發明的實施形態之假髮用配戴具 來安裝假髮的狀態之說明圖。 第5圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假髮的安裝狀態 圖。 第6圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之第5圖的放大圖。 第7圖係本發明的柔軟性實驗方法之說明圖。 第8圖係本發明的剝離實驗方法之說明圖。 -24- 200938108 第9圖係本發明的剝離實驗方法之說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 20 :假髮用配戴具 21 :基體片 . 22 :單纖 _ 22a :單纖22的軸部 I 22b :單纖22的頭部 ❹ 23 :黏著層 24 :剝離紙 25 :擬毛 26 :假髮 27 :假髮基底 30 :配戴者 31:配戴者30的本身頭髮 -25-EXAMPLES / Comparative Examples Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Peel load before the test 0.79 N (81 gf) 0.28 N (29 gf) 1.20 N (122 gf) 0.76 N (78 gf) after the experiment 0.27 N (28 gf) 0.17 N (17 gf) Before the fixed load test 1.68N (171gf) 0.58N (59gf) 1.25N (128gf) After the experiment 1.63N (166gf) 0.54N (55gf) 0.20N (20gf) When the evaluation is fixed ◎ Δ X Peeling ◎ Δ X Note: ◎ The most good 〇: good △ has difficulty X: can not be as shown in Table 2, in Example 1, from the 0.7 9N (81 gf) before the experiment to 0.76N (78gf), only a slight change, its durability Showing good results. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 2, from 1.20 (1 22 gf) to 〇.17N (17 gf), since the shaft portion 22a has a small diameter and the height of the shaft portion 22a is high, the shaft portions are entangled with each other, so that extremes occur. The change, its durability is obviously poor. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, it was changed from -23 to 200938108 0.28N (29gf) to 0.27N (28gf), and since the shaft portion 22a has a large diameter and a low height, only a slight change was made 'but the peeling load is extremely small after all. That is, the entanglement with the hair itself is insufficient, so it is not practical as described above. As can be seen, the diameter and height of the shaft portion 22a affect durability, so it must be set to a predetermined diameter and height. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a wig wearing device which can be surely worn on the head as long as it is lightly pressed from the wig worn on the wig wearer's head, and does not require too much force when it is taken off, and thus It can be applied to elderly people with weak fingering and people with inflexible fingers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a fitting for a wig according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a front view showing a fitting for a wig according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a rear view showing a wig to which a wig wearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached. Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a wig is attached by using a wig wearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing a mounting state of a wig according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an enlarged view showing a fifth diagram of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of the softness test method of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view of the peeling test method of the present invention. -24- 200938108 Fig. 9 is an explanatory view of the peeling test method of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 20: Wig wearer 21: base sheet. 22: Single fiber _ 22a: shaft portion I 22b of single fiber 22: head 单 of single fiber 22 23: adhesive layer 24: release paper 25 : Pseudo-Blood 26: Wig 27: Wig Base 30: Wearer 31: Wearer 30's own hair - 25-