200933012 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種鎖具，特別係有關於一種可電控 及手控開閉鎖之電動鎖構造。 【先前技術】 一般電動鎖為了能夠同時以電控及手控方式進行開 閉鎖，其結構設計上大都是利用離合機構來分離或銜接電 〇控與手控的動力，如我國公告專利第479725號所揭示之 電動鎖」’惟’上述電動鎖之離合結構設計不佳，易在 電控及手控操作上出現相互干涉或操作不順的情形，造成 使用者很大的不便。 【發明内容】 本發月之主要目的係在於提供—種電動鎖構造，其係 ^ 3殼體、一電控機構以及一手控件，該殼體係具有一 ) 底座及谷置槽，該電控機構係設置於該殼體之該容置 槽且該電控機構係包含有一離合齒輪、一讓位組件、一 轉動件m驅動該離合齒輪之馬達，該離合齒輪係具 有朝向该轉動件之第一側、一相對於該第一側之第二側 及至少一設於該第一側之推塊，該讓位組件係抵接該離合 齒輪之4第二側，該轉動件係具有至少一對應該推塊之受 推塊，且該離合齒輪之該推塊係可推動該轉動件之該受推 鬼該手控件係具有一旋叙及一連接於該旋紐之轉桿，該 轉桿係貫穿該殼體之該底座且一端連接於該電控機構之 〜轉動件’由於本發明之該離合齒輪與該轉動件及該讓位 200933012 因此，可大幅提高電 組件之間的連動具有極佳的協調性， 控及手控操作上的順暢性。 【實施方式】200933012 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a type of lock, and more particularly to an electric lock structure that can be electrically and manually opened and closed. [Prior Art] In order to be able to open and close the lock by electronic control and manual control at the same time, the general design of the electric lock is to use the clutch mechanism to separate or connect the power of the electric control and the manual control. For example, China's announced patent No. 479725 The disclosed electric lock "only" is not well designed for the clutch structure of the above electric lock, and it is easy to interfere with each other or the operation is unsatisfactory in the electronic control and manual operation, which causes great inconvenience to the user. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present month is to provide an electric lock structure, which is a housing, an electronic control mechanism, and a one-hand control. The housing has a base and a valley slot, and the electronic control mechanism The electric control mechanism is disposed in the accommodating groove of the casing, and the electric control mechanism comprises a clutch gear, a displacing component, and a rotating component m for driving the clutch gear, the clutch gear has a first direction toward the rotating component a side portion, a second side opposite to the first side, and at least one push block disposed on the first side, the yielding component abutting the second side of the clutch gear 4, the rotating member having at least one pair The push block of the block gear should be pushed, and the push block of the clutch gear can push the pusher of the rotating member to have a revolving and a rotating rod connected to the knob, the rotating rod system The rotating member passing through the base of the housing and having one end connected to the electronic control mechanism can greatly improve the linkage between the electrical components due to the clutch gear of the present invention and the rotating member and the recumbent position 200933012. Coordination, control and manual operation Smoothness. [Embodiment]
請參閱第丄及2圖，其係本發明之第一較佳實施例， -種電動鎖構造係包含一殼豸1〇、一電控機構2〇、一手 料30以及-電池組40 ’該般體1〇係具有一底座以 -容置槽12’該電控機構2〇係設置於該殼體1〇之該容置 槽12,且該電控機構2〇係包含有一電路基板21、設置於 該電路基板21上之一第一控制開關211及一第二控制開 關2 12離合齒輪22、一對應該第一控制開關211之轉 動件23、一讓位組件24、一可驅動該離合齒輪22之馬達 25、一裝設於該馬達25上之螞輪26以及一雙層齒輪27 , 在本實施例中，該第一控制開關211與該第二控制開關212 之間的設置角度係相差90度，該離合齒輪22係具有一朝 向該轉動件24之第一側22卜一相對於該第一側221之第 一側222、至少一設於該第一側221之推塊223及一凸設 於該第二側222之凸部224，該凸部224係可為環狀，在 本實施例中，該第一側221係凹設有一凹槽225，該推塊 223係設於該凹槽225中，又，該凹槽225係具有一底面 225a ’較佳地，該推塊223係凸設於該凹槽225之該底面 225 a，該轉動件23係具有一朝向該離合齒輪22之第一表 面23a、一相對於該第一表面23a之第二表面23b、至少 一凸設於該第一表面23a之受推塊231、至少一凸設於該 第二表面23b之第一突出塊232、至少一凸設於該第二表 200933012 面23b之第二突出塊233及一中心轴孔234 , 上在本實施例 t，該受推塊231係對應該離合齒輪22之該推塊223,且 該離合齒輪22之該推塊223係可推動該轉動件η之該受 推塊23卜此外，該第一突出塊232係對應該第一控：： 關川’該第二突出塊233係對應該第二控制開關加, 其中該第一突出塊232及該第二突 犬塊233係可逆時針旋 轉而分別作動該第一控制開關211，或者該第-突出塊2D 及該第二突出塊233亦可順時針旋轉而分別作動該第 制開關212，請再參閱第丨及2圖， 工 m 仕奉霄施例中，該轉 動件23係具有-對第—突出塊如及—對第二突出塊 233,其中各該第一突出塊232係可對應該第一控制開關 21卜各該第二突出塊233係可對應該第二控制開關⑴， 因此該轉動件23係可順時針旋轉或逆時針旋轉，並以該 第一突出塊232或該第二突屮掄^ 禾犬出塊233作動該第一控制開關 211或該第二控制開關212。 ❹ 請再參閱第1及2圖，在太音妹也,Λ am 仕不貫施例中，該讓位組件24 係抵接該離合齒輪22之該篦-相，丨 硌弟一側222，且該讓位組件24 係包含有一活動板241及一彈丛 彈性件242，該活動板241係 具有-第-側部24U、-相對於該第一側部Μ"之第二 侧部2 4 1 b及一凸設於該第一也丨j， 乐側部24 1 a之軸管部241 c，請 參閱第3及4圖，在本竇淪仓，丨* 你；貫施例中，該活動板241之該第_ 側部241 a係抵接該離合齒鈐7 口面輪22之該第二側222，且較佳 地’該離合齒輪22之該凸邱, X 〇 4 224係嵌入該活動板241之 該軸管部241c，該彈性件24?及心 干242係抵接該活動板241之該第 200933012 二側部241b’較佳地，該殼體1〇之該底座u係凸設有至 少一定位柱m，該彈性件242係可套設於該定位柱nl 且一端抵接該底座11，此外，在本實施例中，該活動板 24 1係具有至少-穿孔24 i d，該彈性件係對應該穿孔 24 ld，且該定位柱111 一端係可穿設於該活動板241之該 穿孔241d，再參閱第i及2圖，該馬達25係電性連接 該電路基板，而該雙層齒輪27係枢設於該底座u，且 Ο Ο 該雙層齒輪27係具有-下層㈣271及一形成於該下層 齒輪27i上之上層#輪272，在本實施例中，該下層齒輪 271係與該蜗輪26喷合，而該上層齒輪272係與該離合齒 輪22喷合。請再參閱第1及2圖，在本實施例中，該手 控件30係具有-旋紐31及—連接於該旋紐η之轉桿a 該轉桿32係貫穿該殼體1〇之該底座u且一端連接於該 電控機構20之該轉動件23,較佳地，該轉桿32—端係板 設於該轉動件23之該中心轴孔234，該電池組W係設置 於該般體10之該容置槽12，且該電池組⑽係電性連接該 電路基板21。 關於該電動鎖構造以手控方式進行閉鎖之作動方 式4參閱第5A至5C圖所示。首先，請參閱第5a圖， 其係為該電動鎖構造處於開鎖狀態時各部件之位置示意 囷〃中該轉動件23之該第一突出塊232係 控制開關2U，而該第二突出塊233係對應該第二二 關212，在本實施例中’該電動鎖構造之閉鎖旋轉方向係 為逆時針方向’而該第一控制開Μ 2ιι係被指定為閉鎖開 200933012 關，或者，在另—會妹 向亦可設計為順時針方1 m該電動鎖構造之閉鎖旋轉方 定為閉鎖開關；接著，，參閱:第5B二控制開關212係被指 控件-，此時，該轉桿二：：目’逆時針轉動該手 使該轉動件23之__=會帶動該轉動件23轉動，以 Ο Ο 造(圖未=例此τ手控件3°係會與，構 旋轉角度為心之後第上係限制該手控件30之 απ 凊參閱第％圖，當該手控件30 逆時針轉動90度後，該轉動件23之該 你 會再作動該第一控制開關 出塊33係 閉鎖^ _ 1關211，以使該電動鎖構造轉換成 開鎖狀態時，只需將讓該電動鎖構造轉換成 H月 需將-亥手控件30順時針轉動90度即可。 關於該電動鎖構造以電 式，社灸胡够^ 徑方式進行閉鎖之作動方 =閱第6一圖及第7“7e圖所示。首先， -參閱7A圖’其係 時夂郫a +〜《 * 电初頻稱造處於開鎖狀態 塊t3;位置示意圖，其中該轉動…該第-突出 伟對庫：Γ該第一控制開關211，而該第二突出塊233 m二㈣開關212’且該轉動件23之該受推塊 :係二義有一轉動行程50’較佳地，該轉動行程5。係 之，推疏纟扇形ε域中’在開鎖狀態中，該離合齒輪22 :=223係位在該轉動行程5。之外，止電控及 同操：方式下相互干涉，此外，在本實施例 Ζ電動鎖構造之閉鎖旋轉方向係為逆時針方向， 鎖開關係為該第一控制開關211，或者，在另—實施例中， 200933012 該電動鎖構造之閉鎖旋轉方向亦可設計為順時針方向，只 需將閉鎖開關更改為該第二控制開關2丄2即可·，接著，請 參閲第6B及7B圖，當使用者以一遙控器（圖未繪出）或一 按鍵組件（圖未繪出）驅動該電動鎖構造時，該馬達乃係會 動而驅動該蜗輪26轉動，進而帶動該雙層齒輪27及該 離&齒輪22轉動，以使該離合嵩輪22之該推塊先接 觸該轉動件23之該受推塊23 1，再推動該受推塊23 1使該 〇轉動件23轉動’此時，該轉動件23之該第—突出塊 係會先作動該第一控制開關2 11，在本實施例中，由於該 手控件30係會與—鎖心構造（圖未繪出）連動，因此，在設 計上係限制該手控件3〇之旋轉角度為9〇度同樣地與 該手控件30之該轉桿32連接之該轉動件2;5之旋轉角度 亦會被限制為90度；之後，請參閱第6C及7C圖，當該 轉動件23逆時針轉動90度後，該第二突出塊233係會再 > 作動咸第一控制開關211 ’以使該電動鎖構造轉換成閉鎖 狀態’在本實施例中，為使該離合齒輪22之該推塊223 在電控閉鎖後能位在該轉動行程50之外，在該第二突出 塊233作動該第一控制開關211之後，該馬達25仍會持 續地帶動該離合齒輪22轉動，直到該離合齒輪22之該推 塊223越過該轉動件23之該受推塊23丨，請參閱第及 7D ’在本實施例中，因該轉動件23閉鎖後係不再轉動， 使得該離合齒輪22之該推塊223欲越過該轉動件23之該 受推塊23 1時係會受到該受推塊23 1之阻擋，此時，帶動 該離合齒輪22轉動之扭力係會轉變成一軸向推力，該軸 11 200933012 向推力係會迫使該離合齒輪22朝該底座n的方向移動並 推動該讓位組件24之該活動板24卜而該活動板241移位 時係會壓縮該彈性件242,在本實施例中，由於該讓位組 件24受壓時係可往該底座丨丨移動，因此，該離合齒輪 之該推塊223係可藉由該讓位組件24之退讓而順利越過 該轉動件23之該受推塊231，其中該推塊223及該受推塊 231係具有弧型接觸面，請參閱第6E及7E，當該離合齒 〇 輪22之該推塊223越過該轉動件23之該受推塊231後， 該彈性件242係會頂推該活動板241，以使該活動板241 及該離合齒輪22復位，且該馬達25即會停止運轉，此時， 該離合齒輪22之該推塊223係會位在該轉動行程％之 外，當欲以手控方式開鎖時，該手控件3()的作用力係不 會受到該離合齒輪22之該推塊223的干涉。同理，當以 電控方式讓該電動鎖構造轉換成開鎖狀態時，該馬達25 係會驅動該離合齒輪22順時針轉動，以帶動該轉動件23 順時針轉動，當該轉動件23之該第一突出塊232及該第 二突出塊233分別作動該第一控制開關211 一次後，即可 轉換成開鎖狀態，由於本發明之該離合齒輪22與該轉動 件23及該讓位組件24之間的連動具有極佳的協調性，因 此，可大幅提高電控及手控操作上的順暢性。 請參閱第8及9圖，其係本發明之第二較佳實施例， 本實施例之結構特徵基本上與第一較佳實施例相同，其差 異處僅在於該電控機構2〇另包含有一固定板28,該固定 板28係設置於該離合齒輪22與該活動板241之間，且該 12 200933012 固定板28係具有一軸孔281，請參閱第ι〇及u圖，在本 實施例中，該活動板24 1之該軸管部24 1 c係嵌設於該固 疋板28之該轴孔281，且該活動板241之該軸管部241c 係抵接該離合齒輪22之該凸部224，此外，因該固定板 28於開閉鎖過程中係固定不動，為使該離合齒輪22移位 時不受該固定板28之阻擋，在本實施例中，該離合齒輪 22之該第二側222與該固定板28之間係設有一間距d， 〇 該間距D係可提供該離合齒輪22移位時之空間，而不受 該固定板28之阻擋，另，關於本實施例之手控及電控閉 鎖之動作方式基本上與第一較佳實施例相同。 凊參閱第12及13圖，其係本發明之第三較佳實施 例，本實施例之結構特徵基本上與第二較佳實施例相同， 其差異處僅在於該離合齒輪22係具有一連接板226，該連 接板226係設置於該凹槽225中，而該推塊223係形成於 〇 該連接板226上，請參閱第Μ及15圊，在本實施例中， 為使該連接板226與該離合齒輪22穩固地結合，該凹槽 225係具有至少一凹設於該底面225&之嵌槽22讣，而該 連接板226係具有至少一與該推塊223呈相對設置之凸塊 226a，該連接板226之該凸塊226&係可卡合於該嵌槽 225b’以穩固地結合於該離合齒輪22，另，關於本實施例 之手控及電控閉鎖之動作方式基本上與第一較佳實施例 相同。 本發明之保護範圍當視後附4申請專㈣圍所界定 者為準’任何熟知此項技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和 13 200933012 範圍内所作之任何變化與修改，均屬於本發明之保護範 圍。 圖式簡單說明】 第 1 圖： 第 2 圖： 〇 第 3 圖： 第 4 圖： 第 5A至 5C圖: 第 6A至 6E圖: 0 第 7A至 7E圖: 第 8 圖： 第 9 圖： 第 10 圖： 第 11 圖 構造之局部剖視圖 示意圖 示意圖 砍踩本發明之第一較佳實施例，一種電動 鎖構造之立體分解圖。 依據本發明之第一較佳實施例，該電動鎖 構造之立體組合圖。 圖 離合齒輪及活動板之組合示意 閉鎖之作動 閉鎖之作動 局部剖視圖。 依據本發明之第二較佳實施例，一種電動 鎖構造之立體分解圖。 依據本發明之第二較佳實施例，該電動鎖 構造之立體組合圖。 依據本發明之第二較佳實施例，轉動件、 離合齒輪及活動板之組合示意圖。 依據本發明之第二較佳實施例，該電動鎖 14 200933012 Ο 構造之局部剖視圖。 第 12 圍· 依據本發明之第三較佳實施例 鎖構造之立體分解圖。 第 13 圖： 依據本發明之第三較佳實施例 構造之立體組合圖。 第 14 圖： 依據本發明之第三較佳實施例 離合齒輪及活動板之組合示意 第 15 圖： 依據本發明之第三較佳實施例 ，一種電動 ，該電動鎖 ，轉動件、 圖。 ，該電動鎖Referring to FIGS. 2 and 2, which are a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric lock structure includes a casing 豸1〇, an electric control mechanism 2〇, a hand material 30, and a battery pack 40 ′. The main body 1 has a base to accommodate the slot 12'. The electronic control unit 2 is disposed in the receiving slot 12 of the housing 1 , and the electronic control unit 2 includes a circuit substrate 21 , a first control switch 211 and a second control switch 2 12 disposed on the circuit substrate 21, a clutch gear 22, a pair of rotating members 23 of the first control switch 211, a yielding component 24, and a driveable clutch a motor 25 of the gear 22, a wheel 26 mounted on the motor 25, and a double-layer gear 27. In this embodiment, the angle between the first control switch 211 and the second control switch 212 is set. At least 90 degrees apart, the clutch gear 22 has a first side 22 facing the rotating member 24, a first side 222 opposite to the first side 221, and at least one push block 223 disposed on the first side 221. a convex portion 224 protruding from the second side 222. The convex portion 224 can be annular. In this embodiment, the first side 221 is A recess 225 is defined in the recess 225. The recess 225 has a bottom surface 225a. Preferably, the push block 223 is protruded from the bottom surface of the recess 225. 225 a, the rotating member 23 has a first surface 23a facing the clutch gear 22, a second surface 23b opposite to the first surface 23a, and at least one pushed block 231 protruding from the first surface 23a. At least one first protruding block 232 protruding from the second surface 23b, at least one second protruding block 233 protruding from the surface 23b of the second table 200933012, and a central shaft hole 234, in this embodiment t, The push block 231 is corresponding to the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22, and the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22 can push the push block 23 of the rotating member n. Further, the first protruding block 232 is Corresponding to the first control:: Guan Chuan', the second protruding block 233 is corresponding to the second control switch, wherein the first protruding block 232 and the second protruding dog block 233 are rotated counterclockwise to respectively activate the first The control switch 211, or the first protruding block 2D and the second protruding block 233 can also be rotated clockwise to respectively activate the first For the switch 212, please refer to the second and second figures. In the embodiment, the rotating member 23 has a pair of first protruding blocks and a pair of second protruding blocks 233, wherein each of the first protruding portions Block 232 can correspond to the first control switch 21, and the second protruding block 233 can correspond to the second control switch (1), so the rotating member 23 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the first protrusion Block 232 or the second pop-up block 233 actuates the first control switch 211 or the second control switch 212. ❹ Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 again. In Tai Yinmei, in the case of Λ , , , , , , , , , 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让And the retaining component 24 includes a movable plate 241 and a spring elastic member 242 having a first side portion 24U and a second side portion relative to the first side portion 1 b and a shaft tube portion 241 c protruding from the first side ,j, the music side portion 24 1 a, please refer to Figures 3 and 4, in this sinus squatting, 丨* you; The first side portion 241a of the movable plate 241 abuts the second side 222 of the clutch ring gear 22, and preferably the convex portion of the clutch gear 22, X 〇 4 224 The shaft portion 241c of the movable plate 241 is inserted, and the elastic member 24 and the core 242 are abutted against the second side portion 241b' of the movable plate 241. Preferably, the base 1 of the housing 1 is At least one positioning post m is disposed, and the elastic member 242 is sleeved on the positioning post n1 and abuts against the base 11 at one end. Further, in the embodiment, the movable panel 24 1 has at least a perforation 24 Id, the elastic member is The through hole 24 ld, and one end of the positioning post 111 can be inserted through the through hole 241d of the movable plate 241. Referring to the first and second figures, the motor 25 is electrically connected to the circuit substrate, and the double-layer gear 27 is The base gear u is pivotally disposed on the base u, and the double-layer gear 27 has a lower layer (four) 271 and an upper layer #272 formed on the lower gear 27i. In the embodiment, the lower gear 271 is coupled to the worm wheel. 26 is sprayed, and the upper gear 272 is sprayed with the clutch gear 22. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, in the embodiment, the hand control 30 has a knob 31 and a rotating rod connected to the knob n. The rotating rod 32 extends through the housing 1 The base u is connected to the rotating member 23 of the electronic control mechanism 20 at one end. Preferably, the rotating rod 32-end plate is disposed on the central shaft hole 234 of the rotating member 23, and the battery pack W is disposed on the base The battery body (10) is electrically connected to the circuit board 21, and the battery pack (10) is electrically connected to the circuit board 21. Regarding the operation of the electric lock structure to perform the latching in a manual manner, reference is made to Figs. 5A to 5C. First, referring to FIG. 5a, the position of each component when the electric lock structure is in an unlocked state indicates that the first protruding block 232 of the rotating member 23 controls the switch 2U, and the second protruding block 233 Corresponding to the second two off 212, in the present embodiment 'the locked rotation direction of the electric lock structure is counterclockwise' and the first control opening 2 ιι is designated as the lock open 200933012 off, or, in another - The sister can also be designed as a clockwise side 1 m. The lock rotation of the electric lock structure is defined as a lock switch; then, refer to: the 5B second control switch 212 is referred to as a control - at this time, the rotary lever 2 :: 目 'turn the hand counterclockwise so that the __= of the rotating member 23 will drive the rotating member 23 to rotate, so that the 3 = = 例 例 例 τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ After that, the upper part limits the απ of the hand control 30. Referring to the %th figure, when the hand control 30 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, the rotating part 23 will be activated again. The first control switch is blocked 33. _ 1 off 211, in order to convert the electric lock structure into an unlocked state, only The electric lock structure will be converted into H-month. It is necessary to turn the --hand control 30 clockwise by 90 degrees. About the electric lock structure, the electric lock, the moxibustion can be used to lock the action. A picture and the 7th "7e picture. First, - see the 7A picture" its timing 夂郫a + ~ " * electric initial frequency is said to be in the unlock state block t3; position diagram, where the rotation ... the first - prominent The pair of banks: the first control switch 211, and the second protruding block 233 m two (four) switch 212' and the pushed block of the rotating member 23: a second rotation has a rotational stroke 50'. Preferably, the rotation Stroke 5. In this case, in the unlocking state, the clutch gear 22:=223 is in the rotation stroke 5. In addition, the electric control and the same operation: the mutual interference, in addition In the embodiment, the locking rotation direction of the electric lock structure is counterclockwise, the locking relationship is the first control switch 211, or, in another embodiment, 200933012, the locking rotation direction of the electric lock structure can also be Designed to be clockwise, simply change the latch switch to the second control 2丄2, then, please refer to Figures 6B and 7B, when the user drives the electric lock structure with a remote control (not shown) or a button assembly (not shown) The worm wheel 26 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the double-layer gear 27 and the off-amp; gear 22 to rotate, so that the push block of the clutch wheel 22 first contacts the push block 23 of the rotating member 23. 1. Pushing the push block 23 1 to rotate the turn rotating member 23. At this time, the first protruding block of the rotating member 23 first activates the first control switch 211. In this embodiment, The hand control 30 is interlocked with the lock mechanism (not shown), so that the rotation angle of the hand control 3 is limited to 9 degrees in the same manner as the handle 32 of the hand control 30. The rotation angle of the rotating member 2; 5 is also limited to 90 degrees; after that, please refer to Figures 6C and 7C, when the rotating member 23 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, the second protruding block 233 will be > actuating the salty first control switch 211 'to convert the electric lock structure into a locked state' in this embodiment, in order to The push block 223 of the gear 22 can be positioned outside the rotation stroke 50 after the electronically controlled latching. After the second protruding block 233 actuates the first control switch 211, the motor 25 will continue to drive the clutch gear. 22 is rotated until the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22 passes over the push block 23 该 of the rotating member 23, please refer to the seventh and the 7D 'in this embodiment, since the rotating member 23 is locked, the system is no longer rotated. When the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22 is to pass over the push block 23 1 of the rotating member 23, it is blocked by the push block 23 1 . At this time, the torque that drives the clutch gear 22 to rotate will change. Forming an axial thrust, the shaft 11 200933012 thrust force will force the clutch gear 22 to move toward the base n and push the movable plate 24 of the retaining component 24, and the movable plate 241 will compress when the movable plate 241 is displaced The elastic member 242, in the embodiment, can move to the base 丨丨 when the receiving component 24 is pressed, so that the pushing block 223 of the clutch gear can be retracted by the yielding component 24 Smoothly passing over the pushed block 231 of the rotating member 23, wherein the pushing block 223 and the push block 231 have an arc-shaped contact surface. Referring to FIGS. 6E and 7E, when the push block 223 of the clutch gear wheel 22 passes over the push block 231 of the rotating member 23, the elastic member 242 The movable plate 241 is pushed up to reset the movable plate 241 and the clutch gear 22, and the motor 25 is stopped. At this time, the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22 is positioned at the rotating stroke. In addition to the %, when the hand is to be unlocked by hand, the force of the hand control 3 () is not interfered by the push block 223 of the clutch gear 22. Similarly, when the electric lock structure is electronically converted into an unlocked state, the motor 25 will drive the clutch gear 22 to rotate clockwise to drive the rotating member 23 to rotate clockwise, when the rotating member 23 After the first protruding block 232 and the second protruding block 233 respectively actuate the first control switch 211, the switch 1 can be converted into an unlocked state. The clutch gear 22 of the present invention and the rotating member 23 and the retaining component 24 are The inter-linkage has excellent coordination, so the smoothness of electronic control and manual operation can be greatly improved. Referring to Figures 8 and 9, which are second preferred embodiments of the present invention, the structural features of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first preferred embodiment, except that the electronic control unit 2 There is a fixing plate 28 disposed between the clutch gear 22 and the movable plate 241, and the 12 200933012 fixing plate 28 has a shaft hole 281. Please refer to the drawings ι and u, in this embodiment. The shaft tube portion 24 1 c of the movable plate 24 is embedded in the shaft hole 281 of the fixed plate 28, and the shaft tube portion 241c of the movable plate 241 abuts the clutch gear 22 The convex portion 224 is further fixed by the fixing plate 28 during the opening and closing process, and is not blocked by the fixing plate 28 when the clutch gear 22 is displaced. In the embodiment, the clutch gear 22 is A spacing d is provided between the second side 222 and the fixing plate 28, and the spacing D can provide a space for the clutch gear 22 to be displaced without being blocked by the fixing plate 28. Further, regarding the embodiment The manner of manual control and electronically controlled latching is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment. Referring to Figures 12 and 13, which are a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structural features of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the second preferred embodiment, except that the clutch gear 22 has a connection. a plate 226, the connecting plate 226 is disposed in the recess 225, and the push block 223 is formed on the connecting plate 226, please refer to the first and second steps. In this embodiment, in order to make the connecting plate The 226 is firmly coupled to the clutch gear 22, and the recess 225 has at least one recess 22 凹 recessed in the bottom surface 225& and the connecting plate 226 has at least one convex disposed opposite to the push block 223. The block 226a, the bump 226& of the connecting plate 226 can be engaged with the recessed groove 225b' to be firmly coupled to the clutch gear 22, and the manner of the manual and electronically controlled locking of the embodiment is basically It is the same as the first preferred embodiment. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims (4), and any changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit of the invention and 13 200933012 are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection. Brief description of the diagram] Figure 1: Figure 2: 〇 Figure 3: Figure 4: Figures 5A to 5C: Figures 6A to 6E: 0 Figures 7A to 7E: Figure 8: Figure 9: 10: FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and an exploded perspective view of an electric lock structure. In accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, a three-dimensional assembly of the electric lock configuration. The combination of the clutch gear and the movable plate indicates the operation of the lock. The action of the lock is a partial sectional view. In accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of an electric lock configuration is provided. According to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, a three-dimensional combination of the electric lock configuration is shown. According to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, a combination of a rotating member, a clutch gear and a movable plate is shown. In accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partial cross-sectional view of the electric lock 14 200933012 Ο configuration. Section 12: An exploded perspective view of a lock structure in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a perspective assembled view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a view showing a combination of a clutch gear and a movable plate according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a view showing an electric motor, the electric lock, a rotary member and a figure according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The electric lock
構造之局部剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 殼體 11 底座 111 定位柱 12 20 電控機構 21 電路基板 211 第一控制開關 212 第二控制開關 22 離合齒輪 221 222 第二側 223 推塊 224 225 凹槽 225a 底面 225b 226 連接板 226a 凸塊 23 23a 第一表面 23b 第二表面 231 232 第一突出塊 233 第二突出塊 234 24 讓位組件 241 活動板 241a 241b 第二侧部 241c 軸管部 241d 242 彈性件 25 馬達 26 27 雙層齒輪 271 下層齒輪 272 容置槽 第一側 凸部 嵌槽 轉動件 受推塊 中心軸孔 第一側部 穿孔 蝸輪 上層齒輪 15 200933012 28 固定板 281 軸孔 30 手控件 31 旋钮 32 轉桿 40 電池組 50 轉動行程 D 間距 ΟA partial cross-sectional view of the construction. [Main component symbol description] 10 Housing 11 Base 111 Positioning post 12 20 Electric control mechanism 21 Circuit board 211 First control switch 212 Second control switch 22 Clutch gear 221 222 Second side 223 Push block 224 225 Groove 225a Bottom surface 225b 226 connecting plate 226a bump 23 23a first surface 23b second surface 231 232 first protruding block 233 second protruding block 234 24 seating component 241 movable plate 241a 241b second side portion 241c shaft tube portion 241d 242 elastic member 25 motor 26 27 Double-layer gear 271 Lower gear 272 accommodating groove First side convex part Groove rotating part Pressed block Center shaft hole First side perforated worm wheel upper gear 15 200933012 28 Fixed plate 281 Axle hole 30 Hand control 31 Knob 32 turn Rod 40 battery pack 50 rotation stroke D spacingΟ
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