200909143 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種浮紅具改良結構’詳而言之係—觀把係以超音 波雜成形，並縫把畴充塞錄軸浮力，可在水巾朗的結構。 【先前技術】 按，台灣的工具製作技術十分純熟，各種類的工具成品，例如各式板 手、起子、套筒、鐵鎚等’皆以結構精良、穩固耐用而享譽國際，大至各 類機械製造維修’小至親手建製絲裝演，不_使用者對於台灣所製成 的工具都有著同樣的偏好與肯定。 -般的工具’其施作場所及對象，多伟在建於陸地上的廠房，或者 在廠房内製造的機械’而為求結構堅固耐用，卫具多半_高強度的金屬 打造、鍛製而成，則工具之結構方能承受作業中所產生的應力，以及使用 中的碰撞、敲擊； 但是，若當施作處由陸上改換到水中，金屬實心、結構紅具反變得不 利甚至適钎其反，例如在河川、江流、海洋，或者魚媪、水塘、水問中 進行儀器雜、機械修理、或者船隻搶修、轉獅、緊急救難等工作時， 原本精鋼轉成的結構體，因為質量厚實、沈重，再加上水中的動，造成 使用操作極為困難，又或者動軏沉人深處使得作業帽，不論發生何種情 /兄都會延誤維修進度或喪失搶修的即時性，此外，若水渗入結構的間隙， 則容易導致構件； 業界開始著手浮力工具的研發製作，故遂有中華民國專利新型 200909143 專利證號第M2 6 1 3 2 3號「工具握柄之改良結構」，其本體係包括一握 柄本體，該握柄本體頂端設有實心部，該實心部設有嵌槽並嵌設一起子桿， 握柄内部細彡成-氣室，並於握柄末端開設-與氣室連通之螺孔，該螺孔 可讓空氣流入氣室中，並配以一螺蓋將氣室封閉，藉此使工具因氣室中所 存之空氣形成的浮力，得以浮於水令，俾利各項作業之施行； 然而’此種結構雖然可使工具浮於水上，但因其握柄本體係以螺蓋對 螺孔之旋雜純室_，但即便職_再緊，水仍射由微小的螺紋 縫隙中滲人’若水壓腦刺如是，而且，在螺蓋、職在經過多次的旋 開、旋入之後，彼此之螺紋則互有損耗，故螺紋縫隙日益變大，可任水隨 意渗入’氣室的關效果蕩然無存’使本體完全失去漂浮的功效。 有鑑習用浮力工具在結構上仍有密閉不完全、易遭水渗入的缺失，故 本案之發日狀觸此點努力研究，並侧出可克服上賴闕新結構。 【發明内容】 本發明主要係提供-種浮力卫具改良結構，其可改善制浮力工具結 構密閉不完全，易遭水滲入的缺點。 為達成前述目的，其本體係包括一第一結合體與—第二結合體，該第 -、第二結合體於_兩邊各形成—雜緣，且該第―、第二結合體係以 對稱形式，分別向内側壁面開設—氣槽，並個別於該氣槽上下_開設一200909143 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a modified structure of a floating red device, which is described in detail as a supersonic hybrid, and the domain is filled with buoyancy of the recording axis. The structure of the water towel Lang. [Prior Art] According to Taiwan, the tool making technology is very sophisticated. Various types of tools, such as various wrenches, screwdrivers, sleeves, hammers, etc., are well-known for their excellent structure, stability and durability. Mechanical manufacturing maintenance 'small to personally build silk dressing, no _ users have the same preference and affirmation for the tools made in Taiwan. The general tool 'the place and object of its application, the building that is built on the land on the land, or the machinery that is built in the factory', and the structure is strong and durable, most of the guards are made of high-strength metal, forged In addition, the structure of the tool can withstand the stress generated in the operation, as well as the collision and knock in use; however, if the application is changed from land to water, the solid metal and structural redness become unfavorable and even suitable. Inverted, for example, in rivers, rivers, oceans, or fish ponds, ponds, water problems, equipment repairs, mechanical repairs, or ship repairs, lions, emergency rescue, etc., the original steel into a structure Because the quality is heavy and heavy, coupled with the movement of the water, it is extremely difficult to use the operation, or the work cap is made deep, so that no matter what kind of situation/brother will delay the maintenance progress or lose the immediacy of the repair, In addition, if water penetrates into the gap of the structure, it will easily lead to the components; the industry has begun to develop and manufacture buoyancy tools, so there is a patent of the Republic of China patent No. 200909143 Patent No. M2 6 1 3 2 No. 3 "Improved structure of the tool grip", the system includes a handle body, the top end of the handle body is provided with a solid portion, the solid portion is provided with a recessed groove and a sub-bar is embedded, and the inside of the handle is thin彡成-Air chamber, and at the end of the grip opening - a screw hole communicating with the air chamber, the screw hole allows air to flow into the air chamber, and is equipped with a screw cover to close the air chamber, thereby making the tool due to the air chamber The buoyancy formed by the air stored in the water can be floated on the water to facilitate the operation of various operations; however, 'this structure can make the tool float on the water, but because of its grip, the system is screwed to the screw hole. Pure room _, but even if the job _ is tight, the water is still infiltrated by a tiny thread gap. If the water pressure is a brain spur, and, after the screw cap, the job is rotated many times, after screwing in, each other The threads are depleted by each other, so the thread gap becomes larger and larger, and the water can be infiltrated into the 'air chamber' without any effect. There is still a lack of airtightness in the structure of the buoyancy tool for review, and it is easy to be infiltrated by water. Therefore, the day of the case is touched by this point to study hard, and the new structure can be overcome. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention mainly provides an improved structure of a buoyancy aid which can improve the incomplete sealing of the buoyancy tool structure and is susceptible to water infiltration. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the system includes a first combination body and a second combination body, wherein the first and second combination bodies form a wed edge on both sides, and the first and second combination systems are in a symmetrical form. Opening a gas groove to the inner side wall surface separately, and opening one above and below the gas groove
包覆槽，該氣室與上下之包覆槽酿不連通，此外，該第—結合體係軸 一凹合段，該第二結合體則形成一凸接段； V 該本體係超音波轉方式，將該第―、第二結合體彼崎接成一 200909143 體，該第-、第二結合體於溶溶接合後，其之熔接緣、凹合段、凸接段及 其他相接部位彼此熔接，該包覆槽則於熔接成形過程中設入一驅動件，該 驅動件可為各_之工具頭，藉此可應付各種水巾施作之所需，該驅動件 可由不脑構成，或在其表面餅鑛理，糾，該驅鱗置人包覆槽之 部分設置一結合部，該結合部係用以加強驅動件之結合緊密性，又，該第 -、第二結合雜接後顧彡為—麟部，藉以供藤操作之用，而該氣槽 對合成形為-氣室，該氣室職塞有適量域，使本體具有可漂浮於水中 的浮力； 由於本體之結構内部’該氣槽與包覆槽互不連通，所以於本體成形後， 該氣至之外呈現全然實^狀，且本體内外無遺留任何縫隙，故氣室内之空 氣毫無外洩之疑慮，可使本體正常漂浮於水中； 另外，由於本體係利用凸接段結合於凹合段内，再由熔接方式使其合 為整體’故本體結構成形得極為緊冑，即便在水壓較強的地方工作，也不 會發生本體内部遭水滲入的問題； 是以’本發明能浮於水中’且本體内部達到完全密合封閉，俾利水中 操作，免除漏水、渗水之虞’實是__種相當具有實祕及進步性之創作， 值得產業界推廣，並公諸於社會大眾。 【實施方式】 本發明係有關-種浮力工具改良結構，請參照第—圖及第二圖所示， 其以梅開扳手為例，係為本發明之第—實施例，其本體1係包括—具有相 虽厚度之第-結合體1 〇與一第二結合體2 〇，該第―、第二結合體工◦、 200909143 2 0於内側兩邊的端面上各形成一溶接緣工工、2工，且該第一、第二結 合體1 0、2 G係以對稱形式，分別向内繼面開設—具有適當深度之氣 槽1 2、22，該氣槽12、22上下兩端則各開設-包覆槽i 3'i 4' 2 3、24，該氣槽ι_ 2、2 2與上下之包覆槽1 3、1 4、2 3、24 則成互不連通之態樣’此外，該第—結合體i 〇之氣槽丄2與上下之包覆 槽13、14間的端面係形成一凹合段15、16 ,該第二結合體2,〇之 氣槽2 2與上下包覆槽2 3、2 4間的端面則形成-凸接段2 5、2 6 ; 該第一、第二結合體i 〇、2 〇係以超音波熔接方式彼此熔接成一體， 於溶接作業前’係於凹合段i 5、i 6、凸接段2 5、2 6以及彼此之炫 接緣11、21上安置超音波導能線’以增進熱能傳導熔接效果（關於超 音波熔接之進一步技術係屬習知技術之應用，並非本發明欲探討之主題， 德不再贅述’合先敘明），藉由超音波震動所產生之熱能將第―、第二結 合體10、2 0之熔接緣11、21、凹合段15 ' 16、凸接段2 5、 2 6及其他相接部位彼此熔融接合，該包覆槽則 於熔接成形過程中設入一驅動件3 〇、3 i，該驅動件3 〇、3 i可為不 錄鋼材貝，或者是將表面做防錄處理，而在本實施例中，該驅動件3 〇、 31係為開口扳動頭及梅花扳動頭態樣，又該第一、第二結合體1〇、 2 0於熔接後成形為一握持部4 〇，而該本體1内部之氣槽12、2 2， 則對合成形為一氣室5 〇，該氣室5 〇充塞有適量空氣，讓本體1具有可 漂浮於水中的浮力； D月參照第三A圖所示，其係為第二圖之aB線段之剖視圖，如圖所示， 200909143 該氣槽12、2 2與包覆槽13、14、2 3、2 4互不連通，所以於本 體1成形後’該氣室5 0之外呈現全然實心狀，且本體1内外無遺留任何 縫隙，故氣室5 〇内之空氣毫無外洩之疑慮，可使本體1正常漂浮於水中； 再參照第三B圖所示，其係為第二圖CD線段之剖視圖，因本體1係 利用凸接段2 5、2 6結合於凹合段15、16内，再由熔接方式使其合 為整體’故本體1結構成形得極為緊密’即便在水壓較強的地方工作，也 不會發生本體1内部遭水滲入的問題； 再者，本發明利用超音波熔接，並配合凹合段15、16與凸接段2 5 ' 2 6的密切接合，令本體1緊密成形，不留縫隙，使氣室5 〇内之空 氣不會外洩或者遭水滲入，維持本體1所具備之浮力，讓持本發明於水中 作業時，不再發生水由縫隙處滲入導致工具沉落的情況。 該驅動件3 0、31置入包覆槽i 3、i 4、2 3、2 4之部分，係 形成-結合部3 2，請參照第四之-圖至第四之八圖所示，其係該結合部 3 2各鶴樣實施例，該結合部3 2可如第四之-圖，^置―斜抵塊3 2 〇，或如第四之二圖’為兩側各挖設一凹槽321，或如第四之三圖，於 兩侧各形成-凸塊3 2 2 ’或為第四之四圖，聽合部開設_鑽孔3 2 3， 或者如第四之五圖，於-觸設—内凹斜槽3 2 4，或者如第四之六圖， 於結合部設置-栓3 2 5，或者如第四之七圖，將結合部與_件3 2 6 鎖設，或如第四之八圖’設置-c型扣3 2 7，上述之實施態樣皆有利於 加強驅動件結合之緊密性； 續請參照第五圖至第Μ圖，其係本發明第二實施例，其中結構與第 200909143 一實施例相同者’辣此不再贅述（以下其他實施例亦同），本段僅就相異處 加以說明： 本實施例之驅麟3 0可為-D職手頭，係此可於水巾作業中供扳 動機械之工件之用； 第七八圖至第十b圖係為本發明第三、第四、第五及第六實施例，該 驅動件3 0之態樣’依照順序分顺活動扳手頭、鎚頭、套環以及起子頭 者’藉由不同之驅動件3 q態樣，如此本體i便能成形私式扳手、鐵鍵 套筒以及起子紅具，均可如奸—騎示浮於水巾，俾利應付水中作業 的各種情況需要。 由上所述者僅為用以轉本發明之較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本發 月做任何_均_’砂，卩秘目㈣購# 了賴有關本發明 任何^或變更者，冑錢包括在本發明意圖倾之範嘴内。 …彳述本伽浮力手卫具改良結構在結構設計、姻實用性及成 =盈上’確實是完全符合產業上發展所需，且所揭露之結構創作亦是具 有則所未有的創新構 其具有新穎性」應無疑慮，又本發明可較 法有關 $ ’ ㈣r繼」，綠讀合我國專利 早日審杳、 件的規定，乃依法提起專财請，麵請鈞局 〜，並給予肯定。 200909143 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明浮力工具改良結構成形前之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本發明成形後之立體透視示意圖。 第三A圖係為第二圖AB線段之縱剖面示意圖。 第三B圖係為第二圖CD線段之橫剖面示意圖。 第四之一圖至第四之八圖係為本發明結合部之不同實施態樣。 第五圖係為本發明第二實施例之立體透視示意圖。 第六A圖係為第五圖AB線段之縱剖面示意圖。 第六B圖係為第五圖CD線段之橫剖面示意圖。 第七A圖係為本發明第三實施例之立體透視示意圖。 第七B圖係為第三實施例之縱剖面示意圖。 第八係為本發明第四實施例之縱剖面示意圖。 第九係為第五實施例之縱剖面示意圖。 第十A圖係為本發明第六實施例之立體透視示意圖。 第十B圖係為本發明第六實施例之縱剖面示意圖。 第十一為本發明於水中漂浮之狀態示意圖。 11 200909143 【主要元件符號說明】 本體1 結合部3 2 第一結合體1 0 斜抵塊3 2 0 第二結合體2 0 凹槽3 2 1 熔接緣1 1、 2 1 凸塊3 2 2 氣槽12、2 2 鑽孔3 2 3 包覆槽13、 1 4、2 3、2 4 内斜凹槽3 2 4 凹合段15、 16 栓3 2 5 凸接段2 5、 2 6 螺固件3 2 6 驅動件3 0、 3 1 C型扣3 2 7 握持部4 0 氣室5 0 12a coating groove, the gas chamber is not connected to the upper and lower coating grooves, and further, the first coupling system has a concave portion, and the second combined body forms a convex portion; V. The ultrasonic wave conversion mode of the system The first and second combined bodies are joined to form a 200909143 body. After the first and second combined bodies are melt-bonded, the welded edges, the concave portions, the protruding portions and other adjacent portions are welded to each other. The covering groove is provided with a driving member during the welding forming process, and the driving member can be a tool head of each of the tools, thereby coping with the needs of various water towel applications, the driving member can be composed of no brain, or The surface of the cake is mineralized and corrected, and a portion of the cover is disposed on the portion of the covering groove, and the joint portion is used for reinforcing the tightness of the driving member, and the first and second combinations are mixed with each other. For the lining, for the operation of the vine, and the gas groove is formed into a gas chamber, the gas chamber has a proper amount of field, so that the body has buoyancy floating in the water; The gas groove and the coating groove are not connected to each other, so after the body is formed, the gas is outside It presents a completely solid shape, and there is no gap left in the body or outside. Therefore, the air in the air chamber has no doubts about leakage, so that the body can float normally in the water. In addition, since the system is combined with the concave portion by the convex joint, Then, it is integrated into the whole by the welding method. Therefore, the body structure is formed very tightly. Even if it is operated in a place with strong water pressure, the problem of water infiltration inside the body does not occur; 'And the inside of the body is completely closed and closed, and the operation in the water, avoiding water leakage and seeping water is really a kind of secret and progressive creation. It is worthy of promotion by the industry and publicized to the public. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a modified structure of a buoyancy tool, which is shown in the first and second figures. The utility model is an example of the present invention, and the body 1 includes - a first-combined body 1 〇 and a second combined body 2 相 having a thickness, the first and second combined body processes, 200909143 20, each forming a melting edge on the inner end faces, 2 And the first and second combined bodies 10 and 2 G are respectively formed in a symmetrical form, respectively, to the inner surface - the gas grooves 1 2 and 22 having appropriate depths, and the upper and lower ends of the gas grooves 12 and 22 are respectively Opening-covering groove i 3'i 4' 2 3, 24, the gas grooves ι /2, 2 2 and the upper and lower cladding grooves 13 3, 14 4, 2 3, 24 are in a state of non-communication The end face between the air groove 丄 2 of the first combined body i and the upper and lower cladding grooves 13 and 14 forms a concave portion 15 and 16, and the second combined body 2, the air groove 2 2 and the upper and lower sides The end faces between the covering grooves 2 3 and 24 form a protruding portion 2 5 and 2 6 ; the first and second combined bodies i 〇 and 2 are welded together by ultrasonic welding to form a joint for the welding operation. before' Attaching the supersonic waveguide energy line ' on the concave joints i 5, i 6 , the convex joints 25, 26 and the dazzling edges 11, 21 of each other to enhance the heat conduction welding effect (for further technology of ultrasonic welding) The application of the prior art is not the subject of the present invention. De no longer repeats the description of the combination of the first and second combined bodies 10 and 20 by the thermal energy generated by the ultrasonic vibration. The edge 11, 21, the concave portion 15'16, the convex portion 2 5, 26 and other joint portions are fused to each other, and the coating groove is provided with a driving member 3 〇, 3 i during the welding forming process. The driving member 3 〇, 3 i may be a non-recorded steel shell, or the surface is subjected to an anti-recording process, and in the embodiment, the driving member 3 〇, 31 is an open-flip head and a plum blossoming state. In the same manner, the first and second combined bodies 1 and 20 are formed into a holding portion 4 熔 after welding, and the air grooves 12 and 2 2 inside the body 1 are formed into a gas chamber 5 合成. The air chamber 5 is filled with a proper amount of air, so that the body 1 has buoyancy floating in the water; D month is shown in Figure 3, which is the first A cross-sectional view of the line aB of the figure, as shown in the figure, 200909143, the gas grooves 12, 2 2 and the cladding grooves 13, 14, 23, 2 4 are not connected to each other, so after the body 1 is formed, the gas chamber 50 The external appearance is completely solid, and there is no gap left inside or outside of the body 1. Therefore, the air in the air chamber 5 has no doubt that the air can be floated in the water. Referring to the third B, the system is In the cross-sectional view of the CD line segment of the second figure, since the body 1 is joined to the concave portions 15 and 16 by the protruding portions 25 and 26, and then joined together by welding, the structure of the body 1 is extremely tightly formed. 'Even if working in a place with high water pressure, the problem of water infiltration inside the body 1 does not occur; further, the present invention utilizes ultrasonic welding and cooperates with the concave sections 15, 16 and the convex section 2 5 ' 2 The close engagement of 6 makes the body 1 tightly formed without leaving a gap, so that the air in the air chamber 5 is not leaked or infiltrated by water, and the buoyancy of the body 1 is maintained, so that when the invention is operated in water, The recurrence of water from the gap causes the tool to sink. The driving members 30 and 31 are placed in the portions of the covering grooves i 3, i 4, 2 3, and 24, and the forming portion 3 is formed. Referring to the fourth to fourth to eighth figures, It is a joint embodiment of the joint portion 32, and the joint portion 3 2 can be disposed as a fourth-picture, a tilt-off block 3 2 〇, or a fourth-second map a groove 321 or, as in the fourth figure, forming a bump 3 2 2 ' on either side or a fourth figure 4, the hearing part opening_drilling 3 2 3, or as the fourth Figure, in-touch - inner concave chute 3 2 4, or as shown in the fourth figure, at the joint - bolt 3 2 5, or as shown in the fourth figure, the joint and the piece 3 2 6 Locking, or as shown in the fourth figure ‘Setting-c-type buckle 3 2 7, the above-mentioned implementations are all beneficial to enhance the tightness of the combination of the driving parts; Continuation, please refer to the fifth to the third drawing, which is The second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the structure is the same as that of the embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the following is the same as the embodiment of the present invention (the other embodiments are the same). For the -D job, this can be used in the water towel operation. For the purpose of pulling the workpiece of the machine; the seventh to the tenth bth drawings are the third, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments of the invention, and the aspect of the driving member 30 is in accordance with the sequence of the activities The wrench head, the hammer head, the collar and the driver's head 'by different driving parts 3 q state, so that the body i can form a private wrench, an iron key sleeve and a screwdriver red, can be like a rape - riding Floating on a water towel, it is necessary to cope with various situations in the water. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to make any _ _ _ sand, 卩 目 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( The money is included in the mouth of the invention. ...discussing that the improved structure of the Benga buoyancy handguards in the structural design, the practicality of the marriage and the success of the company is indeed in full compliance with the development of the industry, and the exposed structure creation is also an unprecedented innovation structure. It has novelty. "It should be undoubtedly considered that the invention can be related to the law of $ ' (four) r succession", the green read-in of the Chinese patent for early review and the provisions of the article, is to file a special fund in accordance with the law, please ask the bureau ~ and give sure. 200909143 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded view of the improved structure of the buoyancy tool of the present invention before forming. The second figure is a perspective perspective view of the invention after forming. The third A diagram is a schematic longitudinal section of the AB line segment of the second figure. The third B diagram is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CD line segment of the second figure. The fourth to fourth figures are different embodiments of the joint of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a perspective perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The sixth A diagram is a schematic longitudinal section of the AB line segment of the fifth figure. The sixth B diagram is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CD line segment of the fifth figure. Figure 7A is a perspective perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the third embodiment. The eighth embodiment is a schematic longitudinal section of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The ninth is a schematic longitudinal section of the fifth embodiment. The tenth A is a perspective perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The eleventh is a schematic view of the state in which the invention floats in water. 11 200909143 [Description of main component symbols] Main body 1 Joint part 3 2 First combined body 1 0 Oblique block 3 2 0 Second combined body 2 0 Groove 3 2 1 Fusion edge 1 1 , 2 1 Bump 3 2 2 Gas Slot 12, 2 2 Drilling hole 3 2 3 Cladding groove 13, 1 4, 2 3, 2 4 Inner oblique groove 3 2 4 Concave section 15, 16 Bolt 3 2 5 Convex section 2 5, 2 6 Screw 3 2 6 Drive member 3 0, 3 1 C-type buckle 3 2 7 Grip part 4 0 Air chamber 5 0 12