TW200904769A - Crystallized glass article having patterns and method of producing the same - Google Patents

Crystallized glass article having patterns and method of producing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW200904769A
TW200904769A TW97126614A TW97126614A TW200904769A TW 200904769 A TW200904769 A TW 200904769A TW 97126614 A TW97126614 A TW 97126614A TW 97126614 A TW97126614 A TW 97126614A TW 200904769 A TW200904769 A TW 200904769A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
glass
crystallized glass
layer
crystallized
crystalline
Prior art date
Application number
TW97126614A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI377183B (en
Inventor
Kuo-Chuan Hsu
Original Assignee
Jian Quan Glass Dev Company Ltd
Kuo-Chuan Hsu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jian Quan Glass Dev Company Ltd, Kuo-Chuan Hsu filed Critical Jian Quan Glass Dev Company Ltd
Publication of TW200904769A publication Critical patent/TW200904769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI377183B publication Critical patent/TWI377183B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a crystallized glass article having patterns, which includes a crystallized glass layer A formed by fusing a plurality of crystalline glass particles to connect each other and simultaneously crystallizing the fused glass particles, and a crystallized glass layer B formed by disposing a crystalline glass plate B onto at least one surface of the crystallized glass layer A in a fused state and inwardly crystallizing the crystalline glass plate B from the surface to the center thereof, wherein a main crystal of the crystallized glass layer A is at least one of β -wollastonite and diopside, and a main crystal of the crystallized glass layer B is at least one of β -wollastonite and diopside. In addition, this invention also provides a method of producing the crystallized glass article having patterns.

Description

200904769 九、發明說明: 【相關申請案之交互參照】 本申請案係基於並且主張日本專利申請案第2007-187654號 的優先權,此優先權案申請於2007年7月18日,其整體内容藉 由參考文獻方式合併於此。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品及其製造方 法’其應用於建築物外裝材、内裝材或家具面板材以及辦公桌面 板材等。 【先前技術】 近年來,隨著時代的變遷,人們不斷地對例如作為建築物外 裝材、内裝材或家具面板材以及辦公桌面板材的各種結晶化玻璃 物品提出要求。 作為使用於這些用途的結晶化玻璃,為人們所熟知的結晶化 ,璃包含·以召-石夕灰石(万_w〇llast〇nite,/3-CaO. Si〇2)為主結 晶析出而成的結晶化玻璃,或以透輝石(di〇pside,Ca〇. Mg〇 · 2Si〇2) 為主結晶析出而成的結晶化玻璃。 人此外,習知含有上述結晶之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方法包 ,·(1)藉由將板狀的結晶性玻璃加以熱處理而使結晶從表面向内 部1出、成長的製造方法(專利文獻D ;以及(2)所謂「集積法」 ,製造方法,即,熔融破璃經由水冷等急冷處理作成結晶性玻璃 t體,將這種結晶性玻璃小體集積於耐火性模型内,藉由熱處理 ,結晶性玻璃小體互相融著成為一體而同時進行結晶化繫、 法(專利文獻2〜8)。 圖描Γ料些製造方法所製成的結晶化玻璃物品具有九然大理石 _像寺的圖樣。 [專利文獻1]日本特公昭51_23966號公報 200904769200904769 IX. Inventive Note: [Reciprocal Reference of Related Application] This application is based on and claims the priority of Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-187654, which is filed on Jul. 18, 2007, its entire contents. This is incorporated herein by reference. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a crystallized glass article having a pattern and a method of manufacturing the same, which is applied to a building exterior material, an interior material or a furniture surface board, and a desk top board. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the change of the times, various crystallization glass articles such as building exterior materials, interior materials or furniture facing sheets, and office board sheets have been continually demanded. As a crystallized glass used for these purposes, it is well-known crystallization, and the glass contains · 召 石 石 灰 ( ( 万 万 石 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 / / / / / / / / / / / 为主 为主 为主 为主 为主 为主The crystallized glass is obtained, or a crystallized glass obtained by depositing diopside (di〇pside, Ca〇. Mg〇·2Si〇2) as a main crystal. In addition, a method for producing a crystallized glass article containing the above-mentioned crystals is known, and (1) a method for producing crystals from the surface to the inside by heat-treating the plate-shaped crystallized glass (Patent Document) And (2) the so-called "accumulation method", the production method, that is, the molten glass is subjected to rapid cooling treatment such as water cooling to form a crystalline glass t body, and the crystallized glass body is accumulated in a fire resistance model by heat treatment. The crystallized glass bodies are integrated with each other and the crystallization system and the method are simultaneously performed (Patent Documents 2 to 8). The crystallized glass articles produced by the method of the present invention have the Jiuran marble _ like the temple. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 51_23966 Publication No. 200504769

53-39884號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本特公昭55_29〇18號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開昭63_2〇1〇37號公 [專利文獻5 ]日本特開平3464446號公報 [專利文獻6]曰本特開平3_2〇5323號公報 [專利文獻7]日本特開平5_163〇33號公報 [專利文獻8]日本特開平6_24768號公報 然而,當使壯述⑴賴冑之綠將缺 結晶會從板狀玻璃的表面、背面及端面向内部 此,例如,厚度大約_的板狀結晶化玻璃物品,其中心部分沒 有被結晶化’並且殘留厚度大約4_的綱母體 體部分會發生龜裂的情形。 ^一 、十.驗㈣可藉由圖式作進—步的說明,圖3係顯示上 ί 熱處理所得到之結晶化玻璃物品的斷面圖。在圖3 m :〇〇 *不結晶化玻璃物品,110表示結晶化玻璃體,12〇 表不未、、、σ日日化的結晶性玻璃母體,130表示龜裂。如圖3所示,結 晶從板狀賴的表面、背面以及端面向_成長,在已結晶化^ 結晶化玻璃體110所包圍的區域(板狀璃物品的中心部)内,存 在有未結晶化之結·麵雜12G,而在這 120内會發生龜裂⑽。 -日日f坂稱體 因此’對於經由上述(1)所揭露之製造方法而得到的結晶化玻 ,而言’雖然從外觀上觀察不出龜裂⑽,但由於内部確 貝存在有龜裂130,所以會導致強度的不足。 口 ’當使用上述⑵所揭露之集積法製造結晶化玻璃物 〇口,將、纟σ日日性破璃小體集積於耐火性模型内時,空 結晶,璃小,的雜内。因此,所製造之結晶化玻璃1 二 内知易產m為了對結晶化玻璃物品的表面進行精細處理 而加以研磨時,這些氣泡容隸表面產生半卿狀的氣孔缺陷。 200904769 象=種在表面上具氣孔缺陷之具有圖樣的結晶化玻璃物品, 例如/田使用作為地板時,隨著時間的經過,氣孔部分會逐漸變 黑而影響地板賴觀性。制係當具有_之結晶化玻璃物品的 顏色為白色或淡色時,地板的美觀性會受到更明顯的影響。 【發明内容】 ^為解決上述問題,本發明提供一種具有充分強度且表面沒有 軋孔缺陷之具有圖樣的結晶化玻璃物品及其製造方法。 口依照本發明之一實施樣態,提供一種具有圖樣的結晶化玻璃 物品三其包含:結晶化玻璃層A,藉由使複數個結晶性玻璃小體互 相融著並且同時結晶化而形成;以及結晶化玻璃層B,藉由在結晶 化玻璃層A之至少一表面處於融著狀態時,於此至少一表面^配 置結晶性玻璃板B,並使結晶性玻璃板b從其表面朝向内部到達中 心部進行結晶化而形成,其中結晶化玻璃層A的主結晶為々_矽灰 石(Θ-wol lastonite,/9 -CaO . Si〇2)以及透輝石(di〇pside,Ca〇 · MgO· 2Si〇2)至少其中一種,而結晶化玻璃層B的主結晶為召_矽灰 石以及透輝石至少其中一種,且結晶化玻璃層B具有約丨刪至 約6mm的厚度。 在一實施例中’結晶化玻璃層B可被融著於結晶化玻璃層a 的上下兩表面。結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層b在3〇〜38(TC之 間的熱膨脹係數差的絕對值為〇〜1〇 X 1〇_7 /〇c的範圍内。 依照本發明之另一實施樣態,提供一種具有圖樣之結晶化玻 璃物品的製造方法,包含用以對下列至少其中一種積層體進行熱 處理的熱處理步驟:(1)由複數個結晶性玻璃小體集積成層狀的^吉 晶性玻璃小體層以及層疊配置於此結晶性玻璃小體層表^的結曰^ 性玻璃板B所構成的積層體、(2)由結晶性玻璃板b以及位於 性玻璃板B表面上之複數個結晶性玻璃小體集積成層狀的結晶性 玻璃小體層所構成的積層體、以及(3)由第一結晶性玻璃板^阳位 於苐一結晶性玻璃板B表面上之複數個結晶性玻璃小體隼積成層 200904769 狀的,晶性體層、以及層疊§&置於此結晶性 ί 性玻璃板β所構成的積層體,這些熱處理步驟I;. 使、、·βΒ曰性玻璃小體層中的複數個結晶性玻璃小體相互融 使結晶性玻割、體層與結晶性玻璃板相互崎,並且使 中析,/?夕灰石以及透輝石至少其中一種結晶,以作 曰φ0 ’ 生玻璃板中,從結晶性玻璃板的表面朝向内i到ΐ[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. [Patent Document 7] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The surface, the back surface, and the end surface of the plate glass face the inside. For example, a plate-like crystallized glass article having a thickness of about _ is not crystallized at the center portion thereof, and a portion of the body portion having a residual thickness of about 4 mm is cracked. situation. ^1, 00. Test (4) can be explained by the pattern of the step-by-step, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the crystallization of the glass article obtained by heat treatment. In Fig. 3 m : 〇〇 * non-crystallized glass article, 110 denotes a crystallized glass body, 12 Å shows a crystalline glass precursor which is yttrium, and 130 represents a crack. As shown in Fig. 3, the crystal grows from the surface, the back surface, and the end surface of the plate-like layer, and there is uncrystallized in the region surrounded by the crystallized glass body 110 (the central portion of the sheet glass article). The knot and surface are 12G, and cracks (10) occur in this 120. - For the crystallization of the glass obtained by the production method disclosed in the above (1), 'the crack is not observed from the appearance (10) 130, so it will lead to insufficient strength. When the crystallization of the crystallized glass is produced by the accumulation method disclosed in the above (2), when the 纟σ 日 日 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Therefore, the produced crystallized glass 1 has a semi-fine pore defect in the surface of the bubble-bearing surface in order to perform fine treatment on the surface of the crystallized glass article. 200904769 Image=A crystallized glass article with a pattern of pore defects on the surface. For example, when /field is used as a floor, the pore portion will gradually become black over time and affect the visibility of the floor. When the color of the crystallized glass article having the color is white or light, the aesthetics of the floor are more significantly affected. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a crystallized glass article having a pattern having sufficient strength and having no rolling defects on its surface, and a method of manufacturing the same. According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a crystallized glass article having a pattern comprising: a crystallized glass layer A formed by fusing a plurality of crystalline glass bodies and simultaneously crystallizing; The crystallized glass layer B is disposed on at least one surface of the crystallized glass sheet B when the at least one surface of the crystallized glass layer A is in a molten state, and the crystalline glass sheet b is brought from the surface toward the inside. The central portion is formed by crystallization, wherein the main crystal of the crystallized glass layer A is 々-wol lastonite (/9-CaO. Si〇2) and diopside (di〇pside, Ca〇·MgO) 2Si〇2) at least one of them, and the main crystal of the crystallized glass layer B is at least one of 召 矽 矽 ash and diopside, and the crystallized glass layer B has a thickness of about 6 mm. In one embodiment, the crystallized glass layer B can be fused to the upper and lower surfaces of the crystallized glass layer a. The absolute value of the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer b is from 3 〇 to 38 (TC is in the range of 〇 〇 1 〇 X 1 〇 _7 / 〇 c. According to another aspect of the present invention The invention provides a method for manufacturing a crystallized glass article having a pattern, comprising a heat treatment step for heat-treating at least one of the following laminates: (1) accumulating a plurality of crystalline glass bodies into a layered layer ^ a layered body composed of a crystallized glass body layer and a layered glass plate B laminated on the surface of the crystallized glass body layer, (2) a surface of the crystallized glass plate b and the surface of the glass plate B a laminate comprising a plurality of crystalline glass bodies in a layered crystalline glass body layer, and (3) a plurality of crystals on the surface of the first crystalline glass plate B from the first crystalline glass plate The glass body is deposited into a layer of 200,904,769, a crystalline body layer, and a layered body composed of the crystallized glass plate β, and these heat treatment steps I;., β-glass Multiple crystals in the body layer The glass bodies are fused to each other so that the crystallized glass is cut, the body layer and the crystalline glass plate are mutually sinuous, and at least one of the crystals of the crystallization, the phosgene and the diopside are crystallized, as the 曰φ0' raw glass plate, from the crystallization The surface of the glass plate faces inward i to ΐ

广部析出“夕灰石以及透輝石至少其中一種結晶,以作為U 曰曰 如上述說明,根據本發明,吾人可提供 沒有氣孔缺陷之具有圖樣的結晶化玻璃物品及其製造=表面 【實施方式】 (結晶化玻璃物品) 吖以ΐίίϋ/施例中’本發明之具有圖樣的結晶化玻璃物 口口(/下間稱為結晶化玻璃物品」)包含:結晶化玻璃層A,藉由 使複數個、结晶性玻璃小體互相融著並同時使其 ,化玻璃層B,與結晶化玻璃層A的至少一表面融著。f心 曰曰=玻璃層/係藉由從結晶性玻璃板B的表面到達其中心部進行 。b曰化而幵y成。上述結晶化玻璃層a最少含有召—石夕灰石(召 [wollastonite,yS-CaO · Si〇2)及透輝石(di〇pside,CaO . MgO · ji〇2)其中-種結晶,以作為主結晶。上述結晶化玻璃層B最少含 有冷-矽灰石及透輝石其中一種結晶,以作為主結晶,同時,其厚 度在6mm以下。 、 —在本發明的結晶化玻璃物品中,由於結晶化玻璃層A係經由 將複數個結晶性玻璃小體互相融著並且同時使其結晶化而形成, 所以,如同以往使用集積法所製造的結晶化玻璃物品一般,結晶 化玻璃層A可具有天然大理石圖樣等的圖樣。 除此之外’結晶化玻璃層A的至少一表面與具有厚度6職以 200904769 下二、:晶化玻璃層B融著ϋ定。此種結晶化玻璃層β係藉由從結 晶,玻璃板B的表面到達其中心部進行結晶化而形成,然而,由 於旱度小於6mm,所以並料透明㈣半透明。因此,從設有結晶 化玻璃層B的-侧觀看結騎玻璃物品時,吾人可以確認由 化玻璃層A所產生的圖樣。 又,由於利用結晶性玻璃㈣所形成的結晶化玻_ B作為 結晶化玻璃物品的表面,所以沒有氣孔。 〆 #_於建築物的外與内裝材、家具或辦公桌的面板 通時,使用本發明的結晶化玻璃物品,將結晶性玻璃板β 所形成的面置於使用者容易觀看的—側,即使隨著時間的經過, 亦不會發生氣孔部份變黑而影響美觀的問題。 料明之另—實施例中,吾人亦可將結晶化玻璃層Β ㉔者口疋在、、、σθ日化玻璃層A的上下兩個表面上。在這種情形下, 吾人可以得到兩面都沒有氣孔缺陷的結晶化玻璃物品。 a 明’本發明的結晶倾璃L由糾化玻璃層 _ B所構成,所以具有充分的強度。再者,結晶/b =層B係由結晶性朗板B經過結晶化 ㈣化時析W灰石及透輝石其卜觀晶 ΐ璃ΪΓΐ,,結晶化玻璃層β的中心部殘留有龜裂的結2 1能會發生強度不^的情形。為了改善上述問題二 玻彻Β從表面到中心部結晶化,並且同時具有結祐 璃層A,所以,可以得到充分的強度。 。曰曰玻 佳化玻璃層β的厚度㈣在6mm町,5m_下較 曰化#結晶化玻糖㈣厚度超過6mm時,^ 曰曰化玻璃層Β會從半透明變成不透明,所以從設有結晶】、、: ί^^ίϊΒθθΐ^^σ〇σ0ί, 二樣,使得結晶化玻璃物品缺之美觀性。而且,姓 玻璃層Β中變成容易殘留結晶性玻璃母體。 …曰化 200904769 另一方面’結晶化玻璃層B的厚度下 更佳係1刪以上、最佳係2mm以上。因又=m以上、 有從約0.1刪至約6mm的厚度範圍。目此4曰曰化玻璃層β可具 圍.0.1mm以上30mnm下較佳、lmm以上15咖以下更佳。又 w 1結晶化玻璃物品的厚度也沒有特概定,可崎著社曰 ^ ^ l5mm ^ 25fflm α^;ί 中-必需含❹-錢如錢輝石至少其 這係因為在結晶化過程巾’ 魏石或 ,中析出時,具有從結晶性玻璃小體的表面向;^ =In the broad section, at least one of the crystals of the smectite and the diopside is precipitated as the U. As described above, according to the present invention, the crystallized glass article having the pattern without void defects and its manufacture = surface can be provided. 】 (Crystalized glass article) 施 ϋ ϋ ϋ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶A plurality of crystallized glass bodies are mutually fused, and at the same time, the glass layer B is fused to at least one surface of the crystallized glass layer A. f 曰曰 曰曰 = glass layer / is carried out from the surface of the crystalline glass plate B to the center portion thereof. b 曰 幵 成 y into. The above crystallized glass layer a contains at least a crystal of the smear-like stone (called [wollastonite, yS-CaO · Si〇2) and diopside (diOpside, CaO. MgO · ji〇2) as Main crystal. The above crystallized glass layer B contains at least one of cold-apatite and diopside as a main crystal, and has a thickness of 6 mm or less. In the crystallized glass article of the present invention, since the crystallized glass layer A is formed by fusing a plurality of crystallized glass bodies to each other and crystallizing them at the same time, as in the conventional method using the accumulation method, Crystallized Glass Article Generally, the crystallized glass layer A may have a pattern of a natural marble pattern or the like. In addition to the above, at least one surface of the crystallized glass layer A has a thickness of 6 and is fused with a crystallized glass layer B. Such a crystallized glass layer β is formed by crystallizing from the surface of the glass plate B to the center portion thereof. However, since the degree of dryness is less than 6 mm, it is transparent (four) translucent. Therefore, when the glass riding article is viewed from the side where the crystallized glass layer B is provided, the pattern produced by the glass layer A can be confirmed. Further, since the crystallized glass _B formed of the crystalline glass (4) is used as the surface of the crystallized glass article, there is no pore. 〆#_ When the exterior of the building is connected to the panel of the interior material, the furniture or the desk, the crystallized glass article of the present invention is used, and the surface formed by the crystalline glass plate β is placed on the side which is easy for the user to see. Even if time passes, there will be no problem that the pores become black and the appearance is affected. In addition, in the examples, the crystallized glass layer may be entangled on the upper and lower surfaces of the σθ-dayized glass layer A. In this case, we can obtain crystallized glass articles with no porosity defects on both sides. a The crystal glaze L of the present invention is composed of the correction glass layer _B, and therefore has sufficient strength. Further, the crystal/b = layer B is formed by crystallizing (four) crystallization of the crystalline slab B, and the fluorite and diopside are precipitated, and the crack is formed in the center portion of the crystallized glass layer β. 2 1 can occur when the strength is not ^. In order to improve the above problem, the glass is crystallized from the surface to the center, and at the same time has the layer A, so that sufficient strength can be obtained. . The thickness of β-glass layer β (4) in 6mm, 5m_ lower than 曰化#crystallized glass sugar (4) thicker than 6mm, ^ 曰曰 glass layer Β will change from translucent to opaque, so from the Crystallization],:: ί^^ίϊΒθθΐ^^σ〇σ0ί, the same, making the crystallized glass items lack of aesthetics. Further, in the surname glass layer, the crystalline glass precursor is easily left. ...曰化200904769 On the other hand, the thickness of the crystallized glass layer B is more preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 2 mm or more. Since it is more than m, it has a thickness range of from about 0.1 to about 6 mm. Therefore, the bismuth glass layer β may be preferably 0.1 mm or more and 30 mnm, more preferably 1 mm or more and 15 coffee or less. Moreover, the thickness of the w 1 crystallized glass article is not specifically defined, but it can be satisfactorily ^ ^ l5mm ^ 25fflm α^; ί 中 - must contain ❹ - money such as rumoxene at least because of the crystallization process Wei Shi or, when precipitated, has a surface orientation from a crystalline glass body; ^ =

J MaBa A 又’結晶化玻璃層B亦必f含有$,灰石以及透輝石至少盆 中-種結晶,以作為主結晶。因為藉由此種安排,可以使結㈤匕 玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層B之間具有較小的熱膨脹係數差, 用後述方法製造結晶化玻璃物品時,吾人可以防止結日日日化玻璃物 品發生破損。 此外,結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層8在3〇〜38〇t:2 熱知脹係數差的絕對值(以下簡稱為「熱膨脹係數差在〇〜 ΗΓ7 A:的範圍内為較佳’在〇〜3 X 1G—7 /t的範圍内為更佳。 假使熱膨脹係數差超過10 X 10-VC,在·後述製造方法 製作結晶化玻璃物品時,藉由熱處理結晶化的同時使結晶化玻 層A與結晶化玻璃@ B互相融著結為一體,此時結晶化玻璃層A 與結晶化玻璃層B之間的熱收縮量差異會變大,結晶化玻璃物品 可能會發生破損的情形。又,當此種結晶化玻無品被用於瓦斯 10 200904769 爐等瞬間產生高溫場觸近随材時亦可能會發生破損。 熱%脹係數係使用熱機械分析設備(TMA,pERKIN elmer 製造、型號:ΤΜΑ 7)以下列條件進行測定。 參考材料:無 昇溫速度:20°C/min 靜力:10mN 樣品長度:l〇mm 加熱環境氣體:N2. 此外,在本發明的結晶化玻璃物品中, 樣的多樣化或氣孔缺陷的防止等觀點加以考量,因此可以融g 結晶化玻璃層B具有同樣機能的材料(結晶化玻璃層〇。在這種^ 況下’結晶化玻_ C可以僅融著於結晶化玻璃層A的端面部分, g以同時融著於結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化賴層B雙方的端面 又,結晶化玻璃層c係使結晶性玻璃板c從表面到達其中心 部進行結晶躺形成的產物,其含有魏石以及透輝石^少其 中-種結晶’以作為主結晶,同時,其厚度為6mm以下。另外, 用於形成結晶化玻璃層c之結晶性賴板G的玻璃組成可與或可 不與結晶性玻璃板B相同。 〃 (結晶化玻璃物品的製造方法) 接著,說明本發明之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方法。 使用可以成為結晶化玻璃層Α的結晶性玻璃小體原料作成結 晶性玻璃板,以及,準備可以成為結晶化玻璃層β的結晶性玻^ 板。使兩,結晶性玻璃板處於重疊狀態並加熱使兩種結晶性玻璃 板互相融著。經由這種方法,吾人可以製造出本發明的結晶化玻 璃物品。然而,當從實用性或成本面考量時,較佳係利用以下所 述之製造方法製作本發明的結晶化玻璃物品。 亦即,在製造本發明的結晶化玻璃物品時,首先,(1)由複數 11 200904769 二璃小體集積成層狀的結晶性玻璃小體層、以及層疊配 Ϊ ? 璃小體層表面的結晶性玻璃板β所構成的積層 ϋΛ由、、了玻璃板β、以及複數個結晶性玻璃小體在結晶性 表,上集積成層狀的結晶性玻璃小體層所構成的積層 旦二由第一結晶性玻璃板β、複數個結晶性玻璃小體在第 =性玻璃板Β之表面上集積成層狀的結晶性玻璃小體層、以 此結晶性玻璃小體層表面的第二結晶性玻璃板β所 ’構成的積層體。從這些群財選擇至少其巾—種積層體並作準備。 • 祕’透過對上述⑴〜⑶至少其巾-觀層體加以熱處理的 ^熱處理工程,吾人可以製造出本發明的結晶化玻璃物品。 ' 又i熱處理工程通常在如圖丨人至冗所示的耐火材模型内實 施,此模型於其内壁塗有離型劑並用以容納積層體。 ' ^圖jA至1C係說明本發明之結晶化玻璃物品之製造方法的一 ’例的斷面不意圖,以具體顯示耐火材模型内積層體的配置狀 態。圖1A至1C中,1〇表示耐火材模型,12表示結晶性玻璃小體 層,14、14A、14B表示結晶性玻璃板B,2〇A、2〇B、2〇c表示積層 體。 一在此’上述(1)之積層體為:如圖1A所示,在壁面以及底面(未 圖示)塗有離型劑的耐火材模型10内,將複數個結晶性玻璃小體 集積成層狀而形成結晶性玻璃小體層12之後,在結晶性玻璃小體 層12上面配置結晶性玻璃板β η,由12以及14組合而成(圖中 的積層體20Α)。此外,上述(2)之積層體為:如圖1Β所示,在壁 面以及底面(未圖示)塗有離型劑的财火材模型10内,配置結晶性 玻璃板Β 14之後,在結晶性玻璃板Β 14的上面將複數個結晶性 - 玻璃小體集積成層狀而形成結晶性玻璃小體層12,由14以及12 組合而成(圖中的積層體20Β)。此外,上述(3)之積層體為:如圖 1C所示,在壁面以及底面(未圖示)塗有離型劑的耐火材模型 内’配置弟一結晶性玻璃板Β 14Α之後,在結晶性玻璃板β 14Α 的上面將複數個結晶性玻璃小體集積成層狀而形成結晶性玻璃小 12 200904769 體層12 ’然後’在結晶性玻璃小體層12的上面配置第二結晶性玻 璃板β 14Β ’由14Α、12以及14Β組合而成(圖中的積層體20C)。 此外’如希望在本發明之結晶化玻璃物品的端面配置結晶化 玻璃層C時’例如,吾人可依照下列步驟的順序在耐火材模型内 配置結晶性玻璃小體或結晶性玻璃板3、結晶性玻璃板C。J MaBa A and the 'crystallized glass layer B' must also contain $, and the limestone and diopside are at least in the middle of the crystal, as the main crystal. Because of this arrangement, it is possible to make the junction (f) bismuth glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B have a small difference in thermal expansion coefficient, and when manufacturing the crystallized glass article by the method described later, we can prevent the day-to-day glass from being formed. The item has been damaged. Further, in the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer 8, the absolute value of the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between 3 〇 and 38 〇 t: 2 (hereinafter referred to as "the difference in thermal expansion coefficient is preferably in the range of 〇 ΗΓ A 7 A: 'In the range of 〇~3 X 1G-7/t, it is more preferable. If the difference in thermal expansion coefficient exceeds 10 X 10-VC, crystallizing glass articles are produced by heat treatment, and crystallization is performed by heat treatment. The glass layer A and the crystallized glass @ B are fused together, and the difference in heat shrinkage between the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B becomes large, and the crystallized glass article may be damaged. In other cases, when such a crystallized glass product is used in a gas field such as gas 10 200904769, the high temperature field may be damaged. The thermal % expansion coefficient is based on thermal mechanical analysis equipment (TMA, pERKIN elmer). Manufacture, model: ΤΜΑ 7) Measurement was carried out under the following conditions: Reference material: no heating rate: 20 ° C / min Static force: 10 mN Sample length: l 〇 mm Heating ambient gas: N2. Further, in the crystallized glass of the present invention In the item, the variety Or considering the prevention of pore defects, etc., it is possible to melt the crystallized glass layer B with the same function (crystallized glass layer 〇. In this case, 'crystallized glass _ C can be melted only in crystallization. The end face portion of the glass layer A, g is simultaneously fused to the end faces of both the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized layer B, and the crystallized glass layer c is such that the crystallized glass plate c is crystallized from the surface to the center portion thereof. a product formed containing Wei Shi and diopside, wherein the crystal is 'as the main crystal, and the thickness thereof is 6 mm or less. In addition, the glass composition of the crystalline sheet G for forming the crystallized glass layer c The same as the crystalline glass plate B. 〃 (Method for producing crystallized glass article) Next, a method for producing the crystallized glass article of the present invention will be described. A crystalline glass body which can be a crystallized glass layer is used. The raw material is made into a crystalline glass plate, and a crystalline glass plate which can be a crystallized glass layer β is prepared. The two crystalline glass plates are placed in an overlapping state and heated to form two kinds of crystallized glass. The plates are fused to each other. By this method, the crystallized glass article of the present invention can be produced. However, when it is considered from the viewpoint of practicability or cost, it is preferred to produce the crystallization of the present invention by the following production method. That is, in the production of the crystallized glass article of the present invention, first, (1) a crystalline glass body layer formed by laminating a plurality of 11 200904769 glaze bodies, and a surface of a laminated glass body layer The laminated layer composed of the crystalline glass plate β, the glass plate β, and the plurality of crystalline glass bodies are stacked on the crystallographic table to form a layered crystalline glass body layer. The first crystalline glass plate β and the plurality of crystalline glass bodies are stacked on the surface of the glass plate to form a layered crystalline glass body layer, and the second crystallized glass on the surface of the crystallized glass body layer A layered body composed of the plate β. From these groupings, choose at least the towel-layered body and prepare. • The secret crystal glass article of the present invention can be produced by heat treatment of the above (1) to (3) at least the towel-layer body. The heat treatment project is usually carried out in a refractory model as shown in the figure. The model is coated with a release agent on its inner wall to accommodate the laminate. The graphs jA to 1C illustrate the cross-section of an example of the method for producing a crystallized glass article of the present invention, and specifically show the arrangement state of the laminate in the refractory mold model. In Figs. 1A to 1C, 1〇 indicates a refractory material model, 12 indicates a crystalline glass body layer, and 14, 14A, and 14B indicate a crystalline glass plate B, and 2〇A, 2〇B, and 2〇c indicate a laminate. In the above-mentioned (1) laminated body, as shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of crystalline glass bodies are accumulated in a refractory material model 10 coated with a release agent on a wall surface and a bottom surface (not shown). After the crystalline glass body layer 12 is formed in a layered form, the crystalline glass plate β η is placed on the upper surface of the crystallized glass body layer 12, and 12 and 14 are combined (the layered body 20Α in the drawing). Further, in the laminated body of the above (2), as shown in FIG. 1A, in the vapour model 10 in which the release agent is applied to the wall surface and the bottom surface (not shown), the crystallized glass plate 14 is disposed, and then crystallized. On the upper surface of the glass plate Β 14, a plurality of crystal-glass bodies are stacked to form a layer of the crystalline glass body layer 12, and 14 and 12 are combined (the layered body 20 in the figure). Further, in the layered body of the above (3), as shown in Fig. 1C, in the refractory material model in which the release agent is coated on the wall surface and the bottom surface (not shown), the crystal is crystallized and then crystallized. On the upper surface of the glass plate β 14Α, a plurality of crystalline glass bodies are layered to form a crystalline glass small 12 200904769 body layer 12 'and then 'the second crystalline glass plate β 14 is placed on the upper surface of the crystalline glass body layer 12 'Combined from 14Α, 12 and 14Β (layered body 20C in the figure). In addition, when it is desired to arrange the crystallized glass layer C on the end surface of the crystallized glass article of the present invention, for example, a crystal glass body or a crystallized glass plate 3 may be disposed in the refractory material model in the order of the following steps. Glass plate C.

首先,在耐火材模型内形成積層體時,使用比耐火材模型底 面形狀小一圈的結晶性玻璃板Β進行配置,以使積層體與耐火材 模型的侧壁面形成約數麵到十幾刪的缝隙。其次,將結晶性玻 璃板C配置於積層體端面與耐火材模型側壁面之間的間隙部份, 使結晶性玻璃板C看似被夾持在積層體端面與耐火材模型側壁面 之間。然後,以此種狀態進行熱處理工程,吾人可以得到結晶化 玻璃層C被融著於端面的結晶化玻璃物品。 除了上述方法之外,吾人亦可在先將結晶性玻璃板c配置於 耐火材模型的側壁面之後,形成積層體,紐進行熱處理工程。 圖2係說明本發明之結晶化玻璃物品之製造方法的另一範例 的斷面示意圖’具體而·^,為了製作含有與端面融著之結晶化玻 璃層C的結晶化玻璃物品,此圖式顯示耐火材模型内結晶性 板c與積層體配置後的狀態。在圖2中,16表示結晶性玻璃板c, 20表不積層體’其他符號所表示的元件與圖1A至中的元件相 同0 在圖2所示的實施例中,於耐火材模型1〇内,使結晶性玻璃 板C看似被夾持在積層體2G與耐火材模型1()的側壁面之間。^, t層ί Γ的-層結構可為圖1A至圖1C所顯示之積層體20A至2〇c 此外,關於熱處理工程,積層體的熱處為: =小,之間”融著、並且使結晶性玻璃小體層=== 至少其中一種結晶,以作為主結 ,ί曰5 f2:^2日,,使結晶性破璃小體以及結晶性玻璃板β :乂士 玻璃小體層中’使其析出卢—石夕灰石以及透輝石 曰曰 ’而且,在結晶性破璃板β中 13 200904769 ,其析出/3-矽灰石以及透輝石至少其中一種結晶,以作為主結 曰曰’並以使結晶析出到結晶性玻璃板B的中心部為條件實施之。 為了滿足上述條件,熱處理係在比結晶性玻璃小體與結晶性 玻璃板B雙方之軟化點高的溫度下實施。 又’吾人可同時根據結晶性玻璃小體與結晶性破璃板B的軟 化點以及結晶性玻璃小體層或結晶性玻璃板B的厚度等, 擇具體的熱處理溫度或熱處理時間。 田、 ^通常在從常溫以6〇°C/hr〜600°C/hr的昇溫速度進行昇溫之 後,較佳係將溫度維持在1〇3(rc〜113(rc的範圍内,更佳 維持在1050。〇11〇〇。〇的範圍内,然後經過大約〇. 5小時」5 ^ 時的持溫後進行徐冷。 此外、、Ό日日性玻璃板B的厚度以下為佳,以下較佳, 偏以下更佳。當結晶性玻璃板B的厚度超過6mm時,由於熱處理 後之結晶性玻璃板B的中心部無法被結晶化,所以結晶化玻^声 的中心部會殘留有裂紋的結晶性玻璃母體。 曰 對於經由上述熱處理工程而得到的結晶化玻璃物品,因應 正結晶化玻璃物品的厚度或表面加卫的需要等目的可以實施^面 =磨的研磨程,或者,因應形賴定尺寸或職的需要可 施切斷結晶化玻璃物品的切斷工程。First, when a layered body is formed in a refractory material model, it is disposed using a crystallized glass sheet which is smaller than the shape of the bottom surface of the refractory material model, so that the side wall surface of the layered body and the refractory material model is formed in a few planes to a dozen or so. Gap. Next, the crystallized glass plate C is placed in a gap portion between the end face of the laminated body and the side wall surface of the refractory material model, so that the crystallizable glass plate C appears to be sandwiched between the end face of the laminated body and the side wall surface of the refractory material model. Then, by performing the heat treatment in this state, we can obtain a crystallized glass article in which the crystallized glass layer C is fused to the end faces. In addition to the above methods, the crystallized glass plate c may be placed on the side wall surface of the refractory material model to form a layered body, and the heat treatment process may be performed. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of a method for producing a crystallized glass article of the present invention. Specifically, in order to produce a crystallized glass article containing a crystallized glass layer C fused with an end surface, the pattern is The state after the arrangement of the crystalline plate c and the laminated body in the refractory material model is shown. In Fig. 2, 16 denotes a crystalline glass plate c, 20 denotes a laminated body 'the elements denoted by other symbols are the same as those of the elements of Figs. 1A to 0. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, in the refractory model 1〇 Inside, the crystalline glass plate C is seen to be sandwiched between the laminated body 2G and the side wall surface of the refractory material model 1 (). ^, t layer Γ - - layer structure can be the laminate bodies 20A to 2〇c shown in Figs. 1A to 1C. Further, regarding the heat treatment engineering, the heat of the laminate body is: = small, between the "melt, and Make the crystalline glass body layer === at least one of the crystals, as the main junction, 曰5 f2:^2, to make the crystalline glass body and the crystalline glass plate β: in the gentleman's glass body layer' It is precipitated as Lu-Shishi limestone and diopside stone. Moreover, in the crystalline glass plate β 13 200904769, it precipitates at least one of the crystals of /3 ash and diopside as the main knot. It is carried out under the condition that the crystal is deposited on the central portion of the crystallizable glass sheet B. The heat treatment is carried out at a temperature higher than the softening point of both the crystallizable glass body and the crystalline glass plate B in order to satisfy the above conditions. Further, we can select a specific heat treatment temperature or heat treatment time depending on the softening point of the crystalline glass body and the crystalline glass plate B, the thickness of the crystallized glass body layer or the crystalline glass plate B, etc. From normal temperature to 6 ° ° C / hr ~ 600 ° C / hr After the temperature is raised at a heating rate, it is preferred to maintain the temperature at 1 〇 3 (rc~113 (in the range of rc, more preferably in the range of 1050. 〇11 〇〇. ,, and then after about 〇 5 hours). When the temperature is 5 ^, the temperature is kept cold. In addition, the thickness of the solar glass sheet B is preferably below, preferably below, preferably below. When the thickness of the crystalline glass sheet B exceeds 6 mm, heat treatment is performed. Since the center portion of the crystallized glass sheet B is not crystallized, the crystallized glass precursor in which the crack remains in the center portion of the crystallized glass sound is obtained. The purpose of the thickness of the crystallized glass article or the need for the surface to be reinforced may be carried out by the grinding process of the surface = grinding, or the cutting process of cutting the crystallized glass article may be performed in accordance with the requirements of the size or the job.

壯被,V ί用f結晶化朗物品製造的結晶性玻_、體係指粒 ^玻璃’其形狀為但不限約求狀、棒狀等,尺寸也沒有特別限定, j,其較佳係具有約1咖以上7mm以下的平均粒徑。 體的製造方法亦無特別限定,吾人亦可組合業界尋知= =以製造’例如,可以利用將玻璃的溶融物藉由水冷等各 係’可以利用將塊狀玻璃使用業界所熟知的機^碎 又,當、结晶化玻璃層Β的厚度為6職以下時,可不限定 單片結晶性玻璃板Β所製成的物品。 例如’結晶化玻璃層Β可以係使用2片以上的結晶性玻璃板 14 200904769 m層λ後/經由熱處理工細形成;也可⑽額2根以上 夕4 玻璃才反β緊密無縫地排列在結晶性玻璃小體層表面 之後,經由熱處理工程而形成。 从B i同樣地’關於結晶性綱層g,其亦係可以仙2片以上的 璃板C,或者係,使用2根以上的棒狀結晶性玻璃板C, 經由熱處理工程而形成。 U曰曰性玻璃小體、結晶性玻璃板B及结晶性玻璃板c的玻璃組成) - 料使祕本發明之結晶化綱物品製造的結晶性玻璃小 , ,、結晶性玻璃板β及結晶性玻璃板C具有以下性質:當這些結 曰曰f生玻璃在比軟化點咼的溫度下進行熱處理時,作為主結晶的召— f灰石以及透輝石會從這些結日a日性玻璃表面向内部析出,亦即, 這些結晶性玻璃為表面結晶型的玻璃組成。 滿足上述條件的玻璃組成,較佳係具有下列(1)〜(12)所示 玻璃組成。 (1) 質量百分率為 Si〇2:50〜65%、Al2〇3:3〜13%、Ca0:15〜25%、 以及ZnO : 2〜10%,以及著色性氧化物總量為〇〜5%的玻璃組成。 、由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出作為主結晶的石—矽灰石。 (; 又,上述著色性氧化物係選自下列至少其中一種金屬氧化 物· V2〇5、〇2〇3、Mn〇2、Fe^、C〇0、NiO、CuO 等,此著色性氧化 物添加於玻璃中可使無色透明玻璃材料被著色。 (2) 質量百分率為 Si〇2:45〜75%、Al2〇3:1〜13%、CaO:6〜14. 5%、 Na2〇+K2〇: 1 〜13%、BaO: G〜m、ZnO: G〜18%、以及 BaO+ZnO: 4〜24%, 以及者色性氧化物總1為Q〜10%的玻璃組成。此處的著色性氧化 .. 物組成與玻璃組成(1)相同。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出/5-矽灰石作為主結晶。 又 (3) 吳里百分率為 Si〇2: 45〜75%、AI2O3: 1 〜15%、CaO : 8〜20%、 15 200904769Zhuang, V ί crystallized glass produced by f-crystallization of the article, the system refers to the shape of the glass, but the shape is not limited, the shape is not particularly limited, j, which is preferred It has an average particle diameter of about 1 coffee or more and 7 mm or less. The manufacturing method of the body is also not particularly limited, and we can also use the industry to find out == to manufacture 'for example, it is possible to use a system in which a glass melt is cooled by water, etc.' Further, when the thickness of the crystallized glass layer is 6 or less, the article made of a single crystallized glass plate is not limited. For example, the 'crystallized glass layer Β can be formed by using two or more crystalline glass sheets 14 200904769 m layer λ / by heat treatment; or (10) for more than 2 夕 4 glass, the anti-β is closely and seamlessly arranged in the crystallization. After the surface of the glass body layer, it is formed through a heat treatment process. In the case of the crystallized layer g, it is also possible to form two or more glass sheets C, or two or more rod-shaped crystalline glass sheets C, which are formed by heat treatment. The glass composition of the U-shaped glass body, the crystallized glass plate B, and the crystallized glass plate c) - the crystallized glass produced by the crystallized article of the invention is small, and the crystal glass plate β and crystal The glass plate C has the following properties: when these crucibles are heat-treated at a temperature lower than the softening point, the as the main crystal of the gamma-ray and the diopside will be from the surface of these solar cells. It is precipitated to the inside, that is, these crystallized glasses are a glass composition of a surface crystal type. The glass composition satisfying the above conditions preferably has the following glass compositions as shown in (1) to (12). (1) The mass percentages are Si〇2: 50 to 65%, Al2〇3: 3 to 13%, Ca0: 15 to 25%, and ZnO: 2 to 10%, and the total amount of colored oxides is 〇~5. % glass composition. The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by the heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. Further, the coloring oxide is selected from at least one of the following metal oxides: V2〇5, 〇2〇3, Mn〇2, Fe^, C〇0, NiO, CuO, etc., the coloring oxide Adding to the glass allows the colorless transparent glass material to be colored. (2) The mass percentage is Si〇2: 45~75%, Al2〇3:1~13%, CaO: 6~14. 5%, Na2〇+K2 〇: 1 to 13%, BaO: G~m, ZnO: G~18%, and BaO+ZnO: 4 to 24%, and the total color of the coloring oxide is 1 to 10% of the glass composition. Coloring oxidation: The composition of the composition is the same as that of the glass composition (1). The glass material formed by the composition of the present glass can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. 3) The percentage of Wuli is Si〇2: 45~75%, AI2O3: 1~15%, CaO: 8~20%, 15 200904769

Na2〇+K2〇 : 1 〜15%、BaO : (M8%、ZnO : 〇〜18%、BaO+ZnO : 4〜25%、Na2〇+K2〇 : 1 to 15%, BaO: (M8%, ZnO: 〇~18%, BaO+ZnO: 4~25%,

Fe2〇3 : 2〜8%、Ti〇2 : 〇. 1 〜7%、Mn〇2 : 〇. 1 〜5%、CoO : 〇〜2%、B2O3 : 0〜3%、仏2〇3 : 〇~1%、以及Sb2〇3 : 0〜1%的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度下 進行熱處理,可以析出/5-矽灰石作為主結晶。 (4) 質量百分率為 Si〇2:48〜68%、Al2〇3:0. 5〜17%、Ca0:6〜22%、 %2〇+〖2〇: 5〜22%、MgO : 0. 2〜8%、BaO: 〇〜8%、ZnO : 0~9%、BaO+ZnO : 〇〜15%、以及&〇3 : 〇〜6%,以及著色性氧化物的總量為〇〜的玻 - 璃組成。 r 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的温度 下進行熱處理,可以析出卢-矽灰石作為主結晶。 (5) 質量百分率為 Si〇2: 40〜75%、Al2〇3: 2〜15%、Ca0: 3〜15%、Fe2〇3 : 2 to 8%, Ti〇2 : 〇. 1 to 7%, Mn〇2 : 〇. 1 to 5%, CoO: 〇~2%, B2O3: 0 to 3%, 仏2〇3: 〇~1%, and Sb2〇3: 0~1% glass composition. The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. (4) The mass percentage is Si〇2: 48~68%, Al2〇3:0. 5~17%, Ca0: 6~22%, %2〇+〖2〇: 5~22%, MgO: 0. 2 to 8%, BaO: 〇~8%, ZnO: 0 to 9%, BaO+ZnO: 〇~15%, and & 〇3: 〇~6%, and the total amount of colored oxides is 〇~ Glass-glass composition. r The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. (5) Mass percentage Si〇2: 40~75%, Al2〇3: 2~15%, Ca0: 3~15%,

ZnO : 0〜15%、BaO : 0〜20%、B2O3 : 0〜1〇%、Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇 : 2〜20%、ZnO : 0 to 15%, BaO: 0 to 20%, B2O3: 0 to 1%, Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇: 2 to 20%,

AszO3 : 〇〜1%、以及Sb2〇3 : (M%,以及著色性氧化物總量為〇〜1〇0/〇 的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出沒-矽灰石作為主結晶。 (6) 質量百分率為 Si〇2:45〜75%、Al2〇3:1 〜25%、CaO:l〜12. 50/。、AszO3 : 〇~1%, and Sb2〇3 : (M%, and the glass composition of the total color of the colored oxide is 〇~1〇0/〇. The glass material formed by the glass composition is higher than the softening point The heat treatment is carried out at a temperature to precipitate the ruthenium-free as the main crystal. (6) The mass percentage is Si〇2: 45 to 75%, Al2〇3:1 to 25%, and CaO: 1 to 12.50/. ,

MgO : 〇. 5〜12%、CaO+MgO : 1. 5〜13%、BaO : 〇〜m、ZnO : 0〜18%、 Na2〇 :卜 15%、Μ : 0〜7%、Li2〇 : 0〜5%、B2〇3: 0〜10%、p2〇5: 〇〜1〇%、MgO : 〇. 5~12%, CaO+MgO: 1. 5~13%, BaO: 〇~m, ZnO: 0~18%, Na2〇: Bu 15%, Μ: 0~7%, Li2〇: 0~5%, B2〇3: 0~10%, p2〇5: 〇~1〇%,

Asz〇3 : 〇〜1%、以及Sb〇3 : 〇〜1%,以及著色性氧化物總量為Q〜1〇% 的玻璃組成。Asz〇3 : 〇~1%, and Sb〇3: 〇~1%, and a glass composition in which the total amount of colored oxides is Q 〜1〇%.

由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出透輝石作為主結晶。 X (7) 質量百分率為 Si〇2: 40〜75%、Al2〇3: 2〜15%、CaO : 3〜20%、 - Zn0 : 0〜15%、Ba0 : 0〜20%、B2〇3: 〇〜讓、Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇 : 2〜20%、The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. X (7) Mass percentage Si〇2: 40~75%, Al2〇3: 2~15%, CaO: 3~20%, - Zn0: 0~15%, Ba0: 0~20%, B2〇3 : 〇~ let, Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇: 2~20%,

As2〇3 : 〇~1%、以及SbOa : (H%,以及著色性氧化物總量為〇〜 的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 16 200904769 下進行熱處理,可以析出/5-矽灰石作為主結晶。 (8) 質量百分率為 Si〇2: 45〜75%、Al2〇3:1 〜25%、CaO: 1 〜20%、As2〇3 : 〇~1%, and SbOa: (H%, and the glass composition of the total color of the colored oxide is 〇~. The glass material formed by the composition of the glass is at a temperature higher than the softening point 16 200904769 After heat treatment, /5-ashite can be precipitated as the main crystal. (8) Mass percentage is Si〇2: 45~75%, Al2〇3:1~25%, CaO: 1~20%,

Mg〇 : 0. 5~17%、BaO : 0〜18%、ZnO : 〇〜18%、Na2〇 : 1 〜15%、K2〇 : 〇〜7%、Li2〇 : 0〜5%、Β2〇3 : 0〜10%、ρ2〇5 : 〇〜皿、As2〇3 : 〇κ、以 及Sb2〇3 : 0〜1% ’以及著色性氧化物總量為0~10%的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出透輝石作為主結晶。 (9) 質量百分率為 Si〇2: 45〜70%、Al2〇3: 1〜13%、Ca0 : 6〜25%、 Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇: 0.1~20%、BaO: 0〜20%、ZnO: (M8%、以及 BaO+ZnO : 4〜24% ’以及著色性氧化物總量為〇〜的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出矽灰石作為主結晶。 (10) 質量百分率為 Si〇2:45〜75%、Al2〇3:1〜15%、CaO: 6〜20〇/〇、 Na2〇+K2〇 : 1 〜15%、BaO : (M8%、ZnO : (M8%、BaO+ZnO : 4〜25%、Mg〇: 0. 5~17%, BaO: 0~18%, ZnO: 〇~18%, Na2〇: 1~15%, K2〇: 〇~7%, Li2〇: 0~5%, Β2〇 3 : 0 to 10%, ρ2 〇 5 : 〇 ~ dish, As2 〇 3 : 〇 κ, and Sb2 〇 3 : 0 to 1% ' and the total color of the colored oxide is 0 to 10% of the glass composition. The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. (9) Mass percentage Si〇2: 45~70%, Al2〇3: 1~13%, Ca0: 6~25%, Na2〇+K2〇+Li2〇: 0.1~20%, BaO: 0~20 %, ZnO: (M8%, and BaO+ZnO: 4~24%' and the glass composition of the total amount of colored oxides is 〇~. The glass material formed by the composition of the glass is at a temperature higher than the softening point. By heat treatment, asbestos can be precipitated as the main crystal. (10) Mass percentages Si〇2: 45~75%, Al2〇3: 1~15%, CaO: 6~20〇/〇, Na2〇+K2〇 : 1 to 15%, BaO: (M8%, ZnO: (M8%, BaO+ZnO: 4 to 25%,

Ni〇 . 0. 05〜5%、以及C〇0 : 0. 01〜5%的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出Θ -石夕灰石作為主結晶。 (11) 質量百分率為 Si〇2 : 50〜75%、Al2〇3 : 1 〜15%、CaO : 6〜16· 5%、Li2〇 : 0.1 〜5%、B2〇3: (M· 5%、CaO+Li2〇+B2〇3: HM7. 5%、 ZnO : 2. 5〜12%、BaO : 0〜12%、Na2〇+K2〇 : 〇· 1 〜15%、As2〇3 : 0〜1〇/〇、 Sb2〇3 ·· 〇〜1%、Mg〇 : 〇〜1. 5%、SrO : (M. 5%、Ti〇2 : 0〜1%、Zr〇2 : 〇〜1%、以及P2〇s : (H%,以及著色性氧化物總量為〇〜的玻璃 組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出/3-矽灰石作為主結晶。 (12) 質量百分率為 Si〇2: 45〜77°/。、Al2〇3:1 〜25%、CaO: 2〜25%、 ZnO : 〇〜灌、BaO : 0〜20%、MgO : 0〜17%、%2〇 :卜15%、K2〇 : 〇〜7%、 Li2〇: 〇〜5%、Β203: 0〜1. 5%、As2〇3: 0〜l%、Sb2〇3: 0〜l%、SrO: (Η· 5%、Ni〇 . 0. 05~5%, and C〇0: 0. 01~5% of the glass composition. The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. (11) Mass percentage Si〇2: 50~75%, Al2〇3: 1~15%, CaO: 6~16·5%, Li2〇: 0.1~5%, B2〇3: (M· 5% , CaO+Li2〇+B2〇3: HM7. 5%, ZnO: 2. 5~12%, BaO: 0~12%, Na2〇+K2〇: 〇·1~15%, As2〇3: 0~ 1〇/〇, Sb2〇3 ··〇~1%, Mg〇: 〇~1. 5%, SrO: (M. 5%, Ti〇2: 0~1%, Zr〇2: 〇~1% And P2〇s : (H%, and a glass composition in which the total amount of colored oxides is 〇~. The glass material formed by the present glass composition can be precipitated by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. As the main crystal. (12) Mass percentage Si〇2: 45~77°/., Al2〇3:1~25%, CaO: 2~25%, ZnO: 〇~ irrigation, BaO: 0~ 20%, MgO: 0~17%, %2〇: Bu 15%, K2〇: 〇~7%, Li2〇: 〇~5%, Β203: 0~1. 5%, As2〇3: 0~l %, Sb2〇3: 0~l%, SrO: (Η· 5%,

Ti〇2: 0〜1%、Zr〇2: 0〜1%、以及p2〇5: 〇〜ι%,以及著色性氧化物總 17 200904769 量為0〜10%的玻璃組成。 由本玻璃組成所形成的玻璃材料藉由在高於軟化點的溫度 下進行熱處理,可以析出/3-矽灰石及/或透輝石作為主結晶。 [實施例] 以下,將提出實施例以對本發明作更詳細的說明,然而,本 發明並不限於以下的實施例。 (實施例1) 首先’對質量百分率為 Si〇2:65. 1%、Α1203:6. 6%、CaO:12.0%、 ΙΟ : 3. 3%、Μ : 2· 3%、BaO : 4.1%、以及 ZnO : 6. 6%組成的玻璃 原料進行150(TC X 16小時的熔融處理之後,將熔融玻璃在水中 ,冷成為玻璃碎,並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以 得到粒徑1〜3mm的結晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過 熱處理之後可成為以卢—矽灰石為主結晶,在3〇〜38〇〇c溫度範圍内 熱膨脹係數為65 X 10,。〇的白色結晶化玻璃。 其次,對質量百分率為 Si〇2: 65.1%、Al2〇3: 6. 6%、CaO: 12. 0%、Ti〇2: 0~1%, Zr〇2: 0~1%, and p2〇5: 〇~ι%, and the coloring oxide total 17 200904769 The amount of glass is 0~10%. The glass material formed of the present glass composition can be precipitated as a main crystal by -3 ash and/or diopside by heat treatment at a temperature higher than the softening point. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, however, the present invention is not limited to the following examples. (Example 1) First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 65. 1%, Α1203: 6.6%, CaO: 12.0%, ΙΟ: 3.3%, Μ: 2·3%, BaO: 4.1% And ZnO: 6.6% glass raw material is subjected to 150 (TC X 16 hours of melting treatment, the molten glass is cooled in water, cooled into glass, and the glass is crushed, dried, and classified, and then we can obtain the particle size. 1~3mm crystallized glass bodies. These crystallized glass bodies can be made into Lu-Yttrium as the main crystal after heat treatment, and have a thermal expansion coefficient of 65 X 10 in the temperature range of 3〇~38〇〇c. Next, the mass percentage of Si〇2: 65.1%, Al2〇3: 6.6%, CaO: 12. 0%,

Naf : 3. 3%、L0 : 2· 3%、BaO : 4.1%、以及 ZnO : 6. 6%組成的玻璃 f料進行150(TC X 16小時的熔融處理之後,經由輥壓法成形為 ^狀,然後吾人可以得到5mm厚的結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻 在^過熱處理之後可成為以万—矽灰石為主結晶,在3〇〜38〇 C溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為叨X 的白色結晶化玻璃。 其次係,將製作好的結晶性玻璃小體以層狀集積於塗佈有離 的耐火材模具内。集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體厚度約為 將集積元成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面整平,同時,以完全 盘結晶性玻璃小體層的方式,將結晶性玻璃板放置在結晶性玻 碼小體層的表面上。 使,後,以每小時240。(:的速度昇溫,在1100X:持溫1小時後, 約5小時冷卻到室溫。經由此種熱處理,複數個結晶性玻璃 18 200904769 小體互相融著且同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A,在結晶化玻 璃層A的上面結晶性玻璃板b可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶 化玻璃層B且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,因此,吾人可以 獲得由結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層b所形成的結晶化玻璃物 如此’所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16圓。其次,將結 晶1 匕玻璃物品表面研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B側的面觀察 結晶化玻璃物品’ 5麵厚的結晶化玻璃層b可形成半透明的圖案, 同時,透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化玻璃層B,吾 人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層A表面的天然大理石圖案。此外,由 於可以同日守觀看到結晶化玻璃層B的半透明圖案以及結晶化玻璃 層Α的天然大理石圖案,所以,可以觀看到表現出微妙立體感的 天然大理石圖案。 幾乎與此相同的天然大理石圖案。另外, 與結晶化玻璃層Β進行X線繞射(XRD 5 X- 士又,結晶化破螭層8之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 枯二晶從結晶性玻璃板B的表面向内部成長所致。此外,相較於 結晶性麵小體藉由集積法域乎相同之減理條件所 日日日化玻璃物品的天然大理石_,結晶化玻璃層Α具有 卜’分別對結晶化玻璃層A x_ray diffraction)測定, 1 ί 化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層β係以点—石夕灰石為主結 列^外,虽用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層β的斷面時,不會發現龜Naf: 3.3%, L0: 2·3%, BaO: 4.1%, and ZnO: 6.6% of the glass frit material is 150 (TC X 16 hours of melting treatment, formed by roll pressing to ^ Then, we can get a crystal glass plate with a thickness of 5mm. This crystallized glass can be made into a crystallization of 10,000-millimeter, and the coefficient of thermal expansion is 温度 in the temperature range of 3〇~38〇C. Next, the white crystallized glass of X. Next, the prepared crystalline glass body is layered in a mold which is coated with the refractory material. The thickness of the crystallized glass body which is accumulated is about the accumulation element. The surface of the crystalline glass body layer is flattened, and at the same time, the crystallized glass plate is placed on the surface of the crystalline glass body layer in a manner of completely disc-crystalline glass body layer. After that, it is 240 per hour (: The temperature is raised, and after 1 hour of holding at 1100X, it is cooled to room temperature for about 5 hours. Through this heat treatment, a plurality of crystallized glass 18 200904769 bodies are mutually fused and simultaneously crystallized to form a crystallized glass layer A, Crystallinity above the crystallized glass layer A The glass plate b can be softened while precipitating crystals to form the crystallized glass layer B and simultaneously fused with the crystallized glass body. Therefore, the crystallization of the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer b can be obtained. The thickness of the crystallized glass article obtained by the glass material is about 16 circles. Secondly, after the surface of the crystallized glass article is polished, the crystallized glass article is viewed from the side on which the crystallized glass layer B is laid. The crystallized glass layer b can form a translucent pattern, and at the same time, through the crystallized glass layer B which exhibits a translucent and slightly blurred state, we can see the natural marble pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer A. By observing the semi-transparent pattern of the crystallized glass layer B and the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass layer, a natural marble pattern exhibiting a subtle stereoscopic effect can be observed. Almost the same natural marble pattern. X-ray diffraction of the crystallized glass layer (XRD 5 X- 士, again, the crystallized ruthenium layer 8 presents a translucent pattern, Since the heat-treated dry crystals grow from the surface of the crystallized glass sheet B to the inside, in addition, the natural marble of the glass article is obtained by the same reduction conditions as the crystallized surface body. The crystallized glass layer has a measurement of the crystallized glass layer A x_ray diffraction, and the 1 ί glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer β are mainly composed of a point-stone ash stone, although When the cross section of the crystallized glass layer β is observed with the naked eye, the turtle will not be found.

現在整個厚度方向都有結晶析出, 的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心部。 (實施例2) 丨 3:6.6%、CaO:12.0〇/〇、Crystallization is now precipitated throughout the thickness direction, and the degree of crystallization reaches the center of the section. (Example 2) 丨 3: 6.6%, CaO: 12.0 〇 / 〇,

首先,對質量百分率為Si〇2: 65.1%、A12Q 19 200904769 ㈣准二=20 ·2.3%、Ba0: 4·1%、以及Zn0:6.6%組成的玻璃 二1 +了 500 C X 16小時的熔融處理之後,將熔融玻璃在水中 ,碎’並且將玻璃碎進行乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以 ~3mm的結晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過 :二後可成為以万''石夕灰石為主結晶,在30〜3801:溫度範圍内 熱膨^數為^ 1GVC的白色結晶化玻璃。 w η .、〇 t 對負 1百分率為 Si〇2: 65.1%、Al2〇3: 6.⑽、Ca0:12. 〇%、 二、二:2.3%、Ba0:4.1%、以及 Zn〇: 6. 6% 組成的玻璃 抝舴〇〇 c X 16小時的熔融處理之後,經由輥壓法成形為 據#二ί二ft可以得到5腿厚的結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻 之後可成為以规石為主結晶,在30, C/m^;圍内熱衫服係數為65 X l〇—V°C的白色結晶化玻璃。 、㈣:ίί ’將製作好的結晶性_板置放於塗佈有離型劑的耐 結晶性玻璃小體以層狀集積於結晶性玻璃板表面 面板表面完全覆蓋,紐,將結晶性玻璃小體層表 面整千j結晶性玻璃小體層厚度約為12醒。 蚀田f ί 以士每小時24〇t:的速度昇溫,在110代持、溫1小時後, 丨室溫。經由此種減理,結晶性玻璃板可被 以形成結晶化玻璃層Β且同時與結晶性玻璃小 1,. 時^ w」形成結晶化玻璃層A,因此,吾人可以獲 付由化玻璃3層A與結晶化玻璃層B所形成的結晶化玻璃物品。First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 65.1%, A12Q 19 200904769 (four) quasi-two = 20 · 2.3%, Ba0: 4.1%, and Zn0: 6.6% composition of glass two 1 + 500 CX 16 hours of melting After the treatment, the molten glass is crushed in water and the glass is dried, classified, and then we can use ~3 mm of crystalline glass bodies. These crystallized glass bodies can be white crystallized glass having a thermal expansion number of ^1GVC in a temperature range of 30 to 3,801 after passing through the second. w η ., 〇t Negative 1% Si〇2: 65.1%, Al2〇3: 6.(10), Ca0:12. 〇%, 2, 2: 2.3%, Ba0: 4.1%, and Zn〇: 6 After 6% of the composition of the glass crucible c X for 16 hours, a crystallized glass plate having a thickness of 5 legs was obtained by a roll forming method according to #二二二ft. This crystallized glass can be used as a white crystallized glass having a rule of stone as a main crystal and having a heat-wearing coefficient of 65 X l〇-V °C in a range of 30, C/m^; (4): ίί 'Place the prepared crystalline _ plate on the crystal-resistant glass body coated with the release agent, which is layered on the surface of the surface of the crystalline glass plate, completely covered, and the crystallized glass The surface layer of the small body layer has a thickness of about 12 awake. The eclipse f ί is warmed up at a rate of 24 〇 t: per hour, held at 110 liters, and after 1 hour of temperature, 丨 room temperature. By such a reduction, the crystallized glass plate can be formed into a crystallized glass layer and simultaneously formed with the crystallized glass to form a crystallized glass layer A. Therefore, the glass can be obtained by the glass 3 A crystallized glass article formed by layer A and crystallized glass layer B.

处曰’所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16刪。其次,在對 化玻璃物品的兩面進行研磨之後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B :=5察ΐΐ化玻璃ί品,5腦厚的結晶化玻璃層B可形成i透 玻璃二,it透f呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化 索。二口二以觀看到結晶化玻璃層A表面的天然大理石圖 化玻璃夭日ί!气到結晶化玻璃層β的半透明圖案以及結晶 化玻璃層Α的天然大理石圖案,所以,吾人可以觀看到表現出微 20 200904769 妙立體感的天然大理石圖案。 又,結晶化玻璃層B之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 時結晶從結晶性玻璃板B的表φ向崎成長所致。此外,相較於 上述只用結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條件所 製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天社理石随,結晶化玻璃層A 幾乎與此相同的天然大理;5®案。另外,分卿結日日日化玻璃層A ,及結晶化玻璃層B進行X賴侧定’結果發現結晶化玻璃層A 與結晶化玻璃層B係以/3考灰石為主結晶而進行析出。The thickness of the crystallized glass article obtained at 曰' is about 16%. Secondly, after grinding both sides of the glass article, from the paved crystallized glass layer B:=5 to observe the glass, the 5 brain thick crystallized glass layer B can form the second glass. A crystallized cord that is translucent and has a slightly blurred state is presented. Two-two to see the surface of the crystallized glass layer A, the natural marbled glass, the translucent pattern of the crystallized glass layer β and the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass layer, so that we can see The natural marble pattern that shows the micro 20 200904769. Further, the reason why the crystallized glass layer B exhibits a translucent pattern is because the crystal grows from the surface φ of the crystallized glass sheet B to the surface during the heat treatment. Further, the crystallized glass layer A is almost the same natural Dali as the above-mentioned crystallized glass article produced by using the crystallized glass body by the accumulation method under almost the same heat treatment conditions; 5® case. In addition, the day-to-day solarized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B were subjected to X-ray side determination, and it was found that the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B were mainly composed of /3 test limestone. Precipitate.

此外’當關眼觀察結晶化玻璃層B的斷 龜裂。當崎目料軒賴鏡縣晶化麵層B 確定結晶化玻璃層B的結晶化程度到達斷斤乂可以 (實施例3) ^先,對質量百分率為Si〇2:62 2%、A1In addition, the broken crack of the crystallized glass layer B was observed. When the crystallization of the crystallized glass layer B reaches the smashing of the smear, the crystallization degree of the crystallization glass layer B is reached (Example 3). First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 62 2%, A1.

Na20 : 4· 5%、K2〇 : 2.1%、㈣:1肩、Μ): 6 ()% n〇aH 及NiO: 〇. 1%組成的玻璃原料進行145〇 ’ Ζη0 . 5. %、以 後,將稼融玻璃在水中急冷成為破璃 融處理之 分級,然後吾人可以獲得_ 3〜7mm的結行乾燥、 晶性玻璃小體在經過熱處理之後 破璃小體。這些結 30〜38(TC溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為的、咬。灰石為主結晶,在 玻璃。 /〇的米黃色結晶化 其次,對質量百分率為Si〇2:6p 9<)/ A1Na20 : 4· 5%, K2〇: 2.1%, (4): 1 shoulder, Μ): 6 ()% n〇aH and NiO: 〇. 1% of the glass raw material is 145〇' Ζη0. 5. %, later The quenched glass is quenched in water to become the classification of the broken glass, and then we can obtain _ 3~7mm of the dried line, and the crystallized glass body is broken after the heat treatment. These junctions 30 to 38 (the coefficient of thermal expansion in the temperature range of TC is biting. The main crystal of limestone is in the glass. / beige crystallization of bismuth. Next, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 6p 9<) / A1

Na2〇 : 4. 5%、K2〇 : 2.1%、Li2〇 : i 〇%、β°、:3: 及1%組成的玻璃原料進行· 6.Q%、ZnQ: 5.2%、以 後,經由輥壓法成形為板狀,秋後五人X j6小時的熔融處理之 玻璃板。_、结晶性玻璃板在“3咖厚的結晶性 為主結晶,在30〜38Gt溫度範圍内敎成為%考灰石 米黃色結晶化玻璃。 ’脹係數為卯X 1(rVt:^ 21 200904769 ㈣製目作好的結晶性玻璃小體以層狀集積於塗佈有離 的ί火材模具内。集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體 完成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面整平,同時二完全 1盘了性玻璃,j、體層的方式,將結晶性玻璃板 璃小體層的表面上。 罝在、、、口日日〖生玻: 梯用ΐΐ ’Λ每」、時12Q°C的速度昇溫’在1G5(rc持溫2小時後, 丄Ϊ 時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A’在結晶化玻 玻璃板B可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶 化J璃層B且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,因此,吾人可以 ,得由結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻_ β所形成的結^玻璃物 rtrf ° 如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16醜。其次,在對 ίΐί化玻Ϊ物品的表面進行研磨之後,賴設有結晶化玻璃層Β 側的面Μ察結晶化玻璃物品,3mm厚的結晶化玻璃層β可形成半透 同時’透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化 ,璃^ Β,吾人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層Α表面的天然大理石圖 案。由於可關時觀看觸晶化玻_ Β的半伽圖案以及結晶 然大理石圖案’所以,吾人可以觀看到表現出微 妙立體感的天然大理石圖案。 又’結晶化玻璃層B之所以呈現半透明_,係因為熱處理 吁、,、σ晶從結晶性玻璃板B的表面向内部成長所致。此外,相較於 上述只用結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條件所 製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天然Α理石酿,結晶化玻璃層Α具有 與此幾乎相同的天然大理石圖案。另外,分別對結晶化玻璃層a 以及結晶化玻蘭B進行X線繞侧定,結果發現結晶化玻璃層A 與結晶化玻璃層B係以/3—矽灰石為主結晶而進行析出。 ,此外,备用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層β的斷面時,沒有發現龜 裂。當用掃喊電子顯微鏡對結晶化玻璃層Β的斷面沿著厚度方 22 200904769 向觀察時,結果發現在整個厚度方向都有結晶析出, 定結晶化玻璃層B的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心部。 ^ (實施例4) 首先,對質量百分率為Si〇2: 62· 〇%、Al2〇3: 9•⑽Na2〇: 4. 5%, K2〇: 2.1%, Li2〇: i 〇%, β°, :3: and 1% of glass raw materials are carried out · 6.Q%, ZnQ: 5.2%, later, via roller The press method was formed into a plate shape, and after the autumn, five people X j 6 hours of molten glass plate. _, crystallized glass plate in "3 coffee thick crystallinity as the main crystal, in the temperature range of 30~38Gt 敎 becomes % ash stone beige crystallized glass. 'The expansion coefficient is 卯X 1 (rVt: ^ 21 200904769 (4) The crystallized glass bodies prepared by the method are layered and accumulated in the coated ί fire material mold. The surface of the crystalline glass body layer completed by the integrated crystalline glass body is leveled, and at the same time Plated glass, j, body layer, on the surface of the crystallized glass plate glass body layer. 罝在,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 'In 1G5 (after rc is held for 2 hours, crystallization occurs during 以 to form crystallized glass layer A'. The crystallized glass plate B can be softened while crystallizing to form crystallized J layer B and simultaneously with crystallinity. The glass bodies are fused to each other. Therefore, we can obtain the glass material rtrf ° formed by the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass _ β, and the obtained crystallized glass article has a thickness of about 16 ug. After grinding the surface of the Ϊ 化 Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ , The crystallized glass article is observed on the side of the crystallization glass layer, and the crystallized glass layer β of 3 mm thick can form a semi-transparent crystallization which is translucent and slightly ambiguous, and the glass can be viewed by us. The natural marble pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer. Because of the half-gamma pattern and the crystallized marble pattern of the crystallized glass _ 可 can be viewed, we can see the natural marble pattern that exhibits a subtle three-dimensional effect. The reason why the crystallized glass layer B is rendered translucent is due to the heat treatment, and the σ crystal grows from the surface of the crystalline glass sheet B to the inside. Further, compared with the above, only the crystalline glass body is used. The natural cassava of the crystallized glass article produced by the accumulation method under almost the same heat treatment conditions, the crystallized glass layer has almost the same natural marble pattern as above, and the crystallized glass layer a and the crystallization are respectively When the B-line was set on the side of the X-ray, it was found that the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B were precipitated by the main crystal of /3 - ash stone. In addition, when the cross section of the crystallized glass layer β was observed by the naked eye, no crack was found. When the cross section of the crystallized glass layer was observed by the scanning electron microscope along the thickness side 22 200904769, it was found throughout the thickness. Crystallization is precipitated in the direction, and the degree of crystallization of the crystallized glass layer B reaches the center of the cross section. ^ (Example 4) First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 62·〇%, Al2〇3: 9• (10)

MgO : 4. 5% ^ BaO : 4. 6% ^ Na2〇 : 5. 0%. K2〇 : 3. 〇% . β2〇3: 〇 5, Ρ 〇 ' 2. 〇%、憾:G. 4%、以及⑽G惠組成的玻璃㈣^15= X 16小時的熔融處理之後,將熔融破璃在水 》 並使玻璃雜過個、分級,^後吾人可崎社 晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過熱處理 = 齡溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為 其次,對質量百分率為Si〇2: 62. 0%、Α12〇3 · 9. 〇%、Ca0: q⑽、MgO : 4. 5% ^ BaO : 4. 6% ^ Na2〇: 5. 0%. K2〇: 3. 〇% . β2〇3: 〇5, Ρ 〇' 2. 〇%, regret: G. 4 %, and (10) G Hui composition of the glass (four) ^ 15 = X After 16 hours of melting treatment, the glass will be melted in the water" and the glass will be mixed and classified, and then I can be a crystalline glass body. These crystallized glass bodies have a thermal expansion coefficient in the temperature range of heat treatment = second, and the mass percentages are Si〇2: 62. 0%, Α12〇3 · 9. 〇%, Ca0: q(10),

2^: 4δΓ〇'B 0〇 4〇/* 6% ' NaZ〇 : 5' 〇% ' Κ2° : 3* 〇% ' β2°3 : °· 5% ' ?2〇5°: ί ίΐ 及⑽:G· _組成的玻璃原料進行1501TC X 16小時融處理之後,經由報壓法成形為板狀,然後五人 厚f結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻璃板在經^處理 儀溫度範圍内熱_ 璃=声狀集積於結晶性玻璃板表面。集積完:上 丄體層f度約為丨2_。將絲完成的結晶性調彳、體層表面整 =同時,以完全覆蓋結㉟性朗小體層2^: 4δΓ〇'B 0〇4〇/* 6% 'NaZ〇: 5' 〇% ' Κ2° : 3* 〇% ' β2°3 : °· 5% ' ?2〇5°: ί ίΐ and (10): The glass raw material of the G· _ composition was subjected to 1501 TC X 16-hour melting treatment, and then formed into a plate shape by a press method, and then a five-person thick f-crystalline glass plate. This crystallized glass plate is thermally condensed on the surface of the crystallized glass plate in the temperature range of the processor. After the accumulation is completed: the upper body layer f degree is about 丨2_. Crystallization of the silk, the surface of the body layer = at the same time, to completely cover the 35-small body layer

;ΐ板置放於結晶性玻璃小體層表面上。如此配U 、f生玻璃小體層可如同三明治般被祕在2㈣晶性玻璃板之 使用ί ϊ日的速度昇溫,在11GGX:持溫2小時後, 、 7々部彳至溫。經由此種熱處理,結晶性玻璃板可被 23 200904769 軟化同時析出結晶以形成第一結晶化玻璃層B且同時與結晶性玻 璃小體互相融著,在第一結晶化玻璃層B的上面複數個結晶性玻 璃小體可被融著而同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A,以及在結 曰曰化玻璃層A的上面結晶性玻璃板可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成 第二結晶化破璃層B且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著。因此, 吾人可以得到由第一結晶化玻璃層B、結晶化玻璃層A以及第二結 晶化玻璃層B所形成的結晶化玻璃物品。 曰如此’所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為i7mm。其次,將結 晶化玻璃物品兩面研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B側的面觀察 結晶化玻璃物品,3麵厚的結晶化玻璃層β可形成半透明的圖案, 同時’、透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化玻璃層β,吾 人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層Α表面的天然大理石圖案。由於可以 看聽晶化玻璃層B的半透明_以及結晶化玻璃層A的, 案二,吾人可以觀看到表現出微妙立體感的天 ^圖案此外,從另一個結晶化玻璃層B侧的面觀察έ士曰 化玻璃物品所得結果相同。 气、、σ曰曰 時社曰ί之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 上性玻向内部成長所致。此外,相較於The raft is placed on the surface of the crystalline glass body layer. Such a U, f raw glass body layer can be used as a sandwich in the use of 2 (four) crystalline glass plate to increase the temperature of the day, at 11GGX: after holding the temperature for 2 hours, 7 々 part to the temperature. Through such heat treatment, the crystalline glass plate can be softened by 23 200904769 to precipitate crystals to form the first crystallized glass layer B while being fused with the crystallized glass bodies, and a plurality of layers on the first crystallized glass layer B. The crystalline glass body can be fused while precipitating the crystal to form the crystallized glass layer A, and the crystalline glass plate can be softened while the crystallized glass plate A is precipitated to form a second crystallized glass. Layer B is simultaneously fused with the crystalline glass bodies. Therefore, a crystallized glass article formed of the first crystallized glass layer B, the crystallized glass layer A, and the second crystallized glass layer B can be obtained. The crystallized glass article obtained in this manner has a thickness of about i7 mm. Next, after the crystallized glass article is polished on both sides, the crystallized glass article is observed from the surface on which the crystallized glass layer B is laid, and the crystallized glass layer β having a thickness of three faces can form a translucent pattern, and at the same time, The crystallized glass layer β which is transparent and has a slightly blurred state, we can see the natural marble pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer. Since the translucent _ of the crystallized glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer A can be seen, in the second case, we can see the pattern which exhibits a subtle stereoscopic effect, and the surface from the side of the other crystallized glass layer B. Observing the gentleman's deuterated glass items, the results are the same. The reason why the gas, σ曰曰, and the 曰 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 呈现 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之In addition, compared to

製作之結晶化玻璃物品的乎i目曰件所 與此幾乎相同的天然大理石日日化玻璃層a具有 與結晶化玻璃層B進行x,另/卜:广別對結晶化玻璃層A 結晶化玻璃層B的斷面象。當峰晦式電子顯微鏡對兩個 結果發現在整個厚度方晶化玻_ β的厚度方向觀察時, 個結晶化玻璃層Β的^彳結晶析出,因此’吾人可以確定兩 、口曰日化程度都到達斷面的中心部。 24 200904769 (實施例5) 首先,對質量百分率為Si〇2: 60. 〇%、Αΐ2αThe natural marble day-to-day glass layer a of the produced crystallized glass article has almost the same color as the crystallized glass layer B, and the crystallized glass layer A is crystallized. The cross-section of the glass layer B. When the results of the peak-晦 electron microscope were observed in the thickness direction of the whole thickness of the crystallized glass _β, the crystals of the crystallization of the crystallization layer were precipitated, so that 'we can determine the degree of daily sputum Both reach the center of the section. 24 200904769 (Example 5) First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 60. 〇%, Αΐ2α

MgO : 3. 8%、BaO : 3. 5%、Zn〇 : 6. 5%、Na2〇 : 3. 8%、Μ、t/ ·、τ. 6%、 I :、=:〇.3%、以及 _:。· 2°·成的破璃二斗 ,經過粉碎、分級,然後吾人可以彳為曰^, ΪίΪ :這晶二巧 其次,對質量百分率為Si〇2: 6〇. 〇%、Ah〇3: 6. 〇%、⑽MgO: 3.8%, BaO: 3. 5%, Zn〇: 6. 5%, Na2〇: 3. 8%, Μ, t/ ·, τ. 6%, I :, =: 〇.3% ,as well as_:. · 2°·成的璃璃二斗, after smashing and grading, then we can turn it into 曰^, ΪίΪ: This crystal is second, the percentage of mass is Si〇2: 6〇. 〇%, Ah〇3: 6. 〇%, (10)

MgO : 3. 8%、BaO : 3· 5%、ZnO : 6. 5%、%2〇 : 3· 8%、M : 2· 5%、ϊ .: Xt Ιδιο x 4lVjASf : 〇· 3〇/〇' Ni〇 : °* 然後吾人可W,umm賴結脉。板= _熱處理之後可成為以透輝石為主結晶, ㈣=製作好的結晶性玻璃小體以層狀集積於塗佈有離 ιΖ 内。#積完成的結晶性玻割、體厚度約為 、刪° ”、、、後’ _積完成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面整平,同時, 蓋ϊί曰性破璃小體層的方式,將結晶性玻璃板置放於結 晶性玻璃小體層表面。 然後,以每小時Got的速度昇溫,在删t持溫2小時後, „5小5冷卻到室溫。經由此種熱處理,複數個結晶性玻璃 域、Ϊ互相融著且同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A,在結晶化玻 =A的上面結晶性玻璃板B可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶 ,璃層B j_同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,因此,吾人可以 /ί于由結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層b所形成的結晶化玻璃物 品。 如此’得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16刪。其次,將結晶 25 200904769 =玻璃物品表面研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻螭層B側的面觀察結 曰曰化玻璃物品’ lmm厚的結晶化玻璃層B可形成半透明的圖案,同 時,透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化玻璃層B,吾人 可以銳看到結晶化玻璃層A表面的天然大理石圖案。由於可以同 時觀看到結晶化玻璃層B的半透明圖案以及結晶化玻璃層A的天 然大理石圖案,所以,吾人可以觀看到表現出微妙立體感的天然 大理石圖案。 又,結晶化玻璃層β之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 時結晶從結晶性玻璃板Β的表面向内部成長所致。此外,相較於 上述只用結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條件所 製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天然大理石圖案,結晶化玻璃層Α具有 與此幾乎相同的天然大理石圖案。另外,分別對結晶化玻璃層A 以及結晶化玻璃層B進行X線繞射測定,結果發現結晶化玻璃層A 與結晶化玻璃層B係以透輝石為主結晶而進行析出。 又’當用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層B的斷面時,可以發現到沒 有發生龜裂。當用掃瞄式電子顯微鏡對結晶化玻璃層B的斷面沿 著結晶化玻璃層B的厚度方向觀察時,結果發現在整個厚度方向 都有結晶析出,因此’吾人可以確定結晶化玻璃層B的結晶化程 度到達斷面的中心部。 (實施例6) 首先,對質量百分率為 Si〇2: 62. 0%、A12〇3: 9. 0%、CaO: 1 〇%、 %〇 : 4. 5%、BaO : 4. 6%、Na2〇 : 5· 0%、Μ : 3. 0%、B2〇3: 〇· 5%、p2〇^ 2· 0%、Sb2〇3: 0. 4%、以及C〇0 : 0. 05%組成的玻璃原料進行15〇〇。匚 X 16小時的谷融處理之後,將丨谷融玻璃在水中急冷成為玻璃碎, 並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以得到粒徑1〜3mm的 結晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過熱處理之後可成為 以透輝石為主結晶’在30〜380 C溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為了1 l〇'°C的灰色結晶化玻璃。 x 26 200904769 _ ΐΐ =:2.2%、舰:5,傭㈣、 組成的玻璃原料‘ ·χ =、6.f、以及Zn〇 : 5. 2% 壓法成形為板狀,狹後五人可n?理之後’經由輥 籍紝曰神破搞丨二曼σ 了侍到3刪厚的結晶性玻璃板。這 晶^ 0 之後可成為以万-石夕灰石為主結 晶化玻璃。 度辄圍内熱膨脹係數為69 X 10々°c的白色結 化玻麵法所得到的結晶性玻璃板除了用於形成結晶 各声的灵寸 ^用於域結晶化玻璃層C,因此,吾人可配合 f 曰甘^ 將其域形狀不_兩種結晶性玻璃板。 型劑的積於塗佈有離 蓋,_、體層的方式,將結晶性玻;:置二 二。:者’此種結晶性玻璃板的尺寸係細: 而寸晶性玻璃板四邊各與耐火材模具的側壁 面距離,並置放於結晶性玻璃小體層的上面。 積声晶性玻璃小體層及結晶性玻魏所積層而成的 __面m以板厚方向平行於耐火材模 的方式,插人3mm厚的結晶性玻璃板,如圖2所示,結晶 外,將在積層體的端面與耐火材模具的側壁面之間。此 沙%、了性玻璃板緊欲接合地配置於積層體的端面周圍。 蚀闲ί ΐ,Λ母小時12(rc的速度昇溫,在皿代持溫1小時後, 使;=5冷卻到室溫。經由此種熱處理,複數個結晶性玻璃 mi時析出結晶以形成結晶化«層A,在結晶化玻 ^ = ΐ 璃板β可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶 ίϊϊ” f同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,同時,在由結晶 A。結晶化玻璃層B所形成之積層體的端面周圍,結晶 1 板c可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層C且同時 27 200904769 與積層體互相融著。因此,吾人可以獲得由結晶化玻璃層A、結晶 化玻璃層B以及結晶化玻璃層C所形成的結晶化玻璃物品。 如此’所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16刪。其次,對結 晶化玻璃物品的表面以及端面進行研磨後’從鋪設有結晶化玻璃 層B側的面觀察結晶化玻璃物品,3mm厚的結晶化玻璃層β可形成 半透明的圖案,同時,透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結 晶化玻璃層Β ’吾人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層a表面的天然大理石 圖案。由於可以同時觀看到結晶化玻璃層β的半透明圖案以及結 晶化玻璃層Α的天然大理石圖案,所以,吾人可以觀看到 微妙立體感的天然大理石圖案。 出MgO: 3.8%, BaO: 3·5%, ZnO: 6.5%, %2〇: 3·8%, M: 2·5%, ϊ.: Xt Ιδιο x 4lVjASf : 〇· 3〇/ 〇' Ni〇: °* Then I can w, umm linger. The plate = _ can be made into a diopside-based crystal after heat treatment, and (4) = the prepared crystalline glass body is layered in the coating layer. The crystallized glass cut completed by the product is about the thickness of the body, and the surface of the crystallized glass body layer which is finished after the completion of the film is flattened, and at the same time, the crystal layer of the glass layer is crystallized. The glass plate was placed on the surface of the crystalline glass body layer. Then, the temperature was raised at a rate of Got per hour, and after cooling for 2 hours, „5 small 5 was cooled to room temperature. Through such heat treatment, a plurality of crystalline glass domains and ruthenium are mutually fused and simultaneously precipitate crystals to form a crystallized glass layer A, and the crystallized glass sheet B can be softened while crystallizing glass = A while crystallizing to form crystals. The glass layer B j_ is simultaneously fused with the crystallized glass body, and therefore, the crystallized glass article formed by the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer b can be used. The thickness of the crystallized glass article thus obtained was about 16%. Next, after crystallizing 25 200904769 = surface of the glass article, the glassy article B of the thickness of the l-thickened glass article B can be formed from the surface on which the crystallized glass layer B is laid, and a semi-transparent pattern can be formed. Through the crystallized glass layer B which exhibits a translucent and slightly blurred state, we can sharply see the natural marble pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer A. Since the translucent pattern of the crystallized glass layer B and the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass layer A can be simultaneously viewed, a natural marble pattern exhibiting a subtle three-dimensional feeling can be seen. Further, the reason why the crystallized glass layer β exhibits a translucent pattern is that the crystal grows from the surface of the crystallized glass plate to the inside due to heat treatment. Further, the crystallized glass layer has almost the same natural marble pattern as the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass article produced by the accumulation method using almost the same heat treatment conditions as the above-mentioned crystallized glass body. In addition, the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B were each subjected to X-ray diffraction measurement, and it was found that the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer B were precipitated by diopside as the main crystal. Further, when the cross section of the crystallized glass layer B was observed with the naked eye, it was found that cracking did not occur. When the cross section of the crystallized glass layer B was observed along the thickness direction of the crystallized glass layer B by a scanning electron microscope, it was found that crystals were precipitated in the entire thickness direction, so that 'the crystallized glass layer B can be determined. The degree of crystallization reaches the center of the section. (Example 6) First, the mass percentages are Si〇2: 62.0%, A12〇3: 9. 0%, CaO: 1%, %〇: 4.5%, BaO: 4.6%, Na2〇: 5·0%, Μ: 3. 0%, B2〇3: 〇· 5%, p2〇^ 2· 0%, Sb2〇3: 0. 4%, and C〇0: 0. 05% The glass raw materials were composed of 15 〇〇.匚 X After 16 hours of glutinous treatment, the glutinous rice glass is quenched in water to become a glass cullet, and the glass is pulverized, dried, and classified, and then a crystalline glass body having a particle diameter of 1 to 3 mm can be obtained. These crystallized glass bodies may be subjected to a diopside-based crystal after heat treatment, and a gray crystallized glass having a thermal expansion coefficient of 1 l〇' ° C in a temperature range of 30 to 380 C. x 26 200904769 _ ΐΐ =: 2.2%, ship: 5, maid (four), composed of glass materials ' · χ =, 6.f, and Zn〇: 5. 2% pressure forming into a plate shape, narrow five people can After n?, after the smashing of the 丨 曼 曼 了 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍 侍This crystal ^ 0 can be a crystallized glass mainly composed of 10,000-stone. The crystallized glass plate obtained by the white chelate glass method with a coefficient of thermal expansion of 69 X 10 々 °c is used for the formation of crystallized glass layer C. Therefore, It can be combined with f 曰 Gan ^ to shape its domain without _ two kinds of crystalline glass plates. The product of the type of agent is coated with a cover, _, a body layer, and the crystallized glass is placed; The size of such a crystalline glass plate is fine: the four sides of the crystallized glass plate are spaced apart from the side walls of the refractory mold and placed on the upper surface of the crystalline glass body layer. The __ surface m formed by the accumulation of the crystallized glass body layer and the crystalline glassy layer is inserted in a 3 mm thick crystalline glass plate in the direction of the plate thickness direction parallel to the refractory mold, as shown in Fig. 2, crystallizing In addition, it will be between the end face of the laminate and the side wall surface of the refractory mold. This sand% and glass sheets are placed around the end faces of the laminates in a tightly bonded manner.蚀 ί , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , «layer A, in the crystallized glass ^ = ΐ glass plate β can be softened while precipitating crystals to form crystals ϊϊ ϊϊ f f simultaneously with the crystalline glass bodies, while crystallized glass layer B by crystal A Around the end face of the formed laminate, the crystal 1 plate c can be softened while precipitating crystals to form the crystallized glass layer C and at the same time 27 200904769 and the laminate are mutually fused. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a crystallized glass layer A and crystallize. The crystallized glass article formed by the glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer C. The thickness of the obtained crystallized glass article is about 16%. Secondly, the surface and the end surface of the crystallized glass article are polished. The surface of the crystallized glass layer B side is observed as a crystallized glass article, and the 3 mm thick crystallized glass layer β can form a translucent pattern while passing through a knot which exhibits a translucent and slightly blurred state. Glass layer Β 'We can see the natural marble pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer a. Since we can see the translucent pattern of the crystallized glass layer β and the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass layer at the same time, we can watch Natural marble pattern to subtle three-dimensionality.

此外,從鋪設有3刪厚之結晶化玻璃層c侧的面觀察結晶化 玻璃物品與從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B侧的面觀察結晶化 所得結果相同。 又,結晶化玻璃層B與結晶化玻璃層c之所以呈現半 案係因為結晶從結晶化玻璃層B與結晶化玻璃層c的表面向: f長所致。此外’相較於上述只縣晶性玻璃小體藉由 : 成乎相同之熱處理條件所製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天然大 案,結晶化玻璃層A具有與此幾乎相同的天獻理石圖案 · 分,,晶化玻璃層A、結晶化玻璃層B、以及結晶化破璃卜隹 ^線繞射浙’結果發現結晶化玻璃層A係以透輝 曰進 =化玻_ B與結晶化玻璃層c係以石考灰石為主^晶而^^ 列| ’當用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層β的斷面時,沒有 掃目$式電子顯微鏡對結晶化玻璃層Β的斷面沿龜 二’結果發_整個厚度方向結;::: 吉晶化玻璃層δ的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心 玻璃層C亦具有此種相同的結果。 P 、、,u a曰化 (實施例7) 28 200904769 首先,對質量百分率為 Si〇2: 62. 2%、Al2〇3: 5. 9%、CaO: 13. 〇%、Further, the crystallized glass article was observed from the surface on which the thickened crystallized glass layer c was laid, and the result of crystallization was observed from the surface on which the crystallized glass layer B was laid. Further, the reason why the crystallized glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer c are present is because the crystal is long from the surface of the crystallized glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer c: f. In addition, the crystallized glass layer A has almost the same natural stone pattern as the natural crystal case of the crystallized glass article produced by the same heat treatment conditions. · Minutes, crystallized glass layer A, crystallized glass layer B, and crystallized broken glass 隹 线 线 线 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The glass layer c is mainly composed of stone test stone. ^^ Columns | 'When the cross section of the crystallized glass layer β is observed with the naked eye, there is no trace of the cross section of the crystallized glass layer by the electron microscope. Turtle II's result _ whole thickness direction knot;::: The crystallization degree of δ crystallized glass layer δ reaches the center glass layer C of the cross section also has the same result. P , , , u a 曰 (Example 7) 28 200904769 First, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 62. 2%, Al2〇3: 5.9%, CaO: 13. 〇%,

Na2〇 . 4. 5%、K2〇 : 2.1%、Li2〇 : 1. 〇%、Ba0 : 6. 〇%、Zn〇 : 5. 2%、以 及NiO.’OJ%組成的玻璃原料進行145〇t: χ 16小時的熔融處理之 將熔融玻璃在水中急冷成為玻璃碎,並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、 分級’織吾人可以制粒徑3〜7mm的結晶性賴小體。這些結 經過熱處理之後可成為以0—减石為主結晶S 度犯圍内熱膨脹係數為69 χ忉’^的米黃色結晶化 其次,對質量百分率為: 62· 2%、Αΐ2〇3: 5· 9%、Ca〇: 13.⑽、 ^2『n /%、K2〇 : 2.1%、Uz〇 : L 〇%、Ba0 : 6. 0%、Zn0 : 5. 2%、以 接,且成的玻璃原料進行145°°C x 16小時的溶融處理之 玻璃形為板狀,然後吾人可以獲得2刪厚的結晶性 A主姓曰化種、'3晶性玻璃板在經過熱處理之後可成為以沒―矽灰石 ^二’在3Q〜38Q°C溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為69 X 10VC的 未Η色結晶化玻璃。 化玻ΐί:=幸昆壓法所得到的結晶性玻璃板除了用於形成結晶 各声的】子’也用於形成結晶化玻璃層C,因此,吾人可配合 曰K寸,而將其切成形狀不同的兩種結晶性玻璃板。 火;M·握、糸,將製作好的結晶性玻璃板置放於塗佈有離型劑的耐 ,ίίίΐΙ’Ξ後叫全覆蓋結晶性麵板表面的方式,將結晶 玻璃小體結晶性玻璃板表面。集積完成的結晶性 整平,间;^度約為14醜。將集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面 性玻璃杯ί姑以完全覆蓋結晶性玻璃小體層表面的方式,將結晶 的姓曰ί性ϋ於結晶性破璃小體層的表面。如此配置後,所形成 麵小體層可如同三日歸般被夾持在2片結晶性玻璃板 的尺曰上J4 2片結晶性玻璃板的尺寸係稍微小於耐火材模具 置放於姓玻璃板四4各與财火材模具的側壁面距離2麵,並 〇日日性破璃小體層的上下面。 29 200904769 積声小體狀結晶性_板_層而成的 ί具Γ壁面之間’以板厚方向平行於对火材模 二3的方式’插人2麵厚的結晶性玻璃板。如圖2所示, 外,積層_,與耐火材模具的側壁面之間。此 炒S 、了玻璃板緊密接合地配置於積層體的端面周圍。 #用’Λ母人小時180°c的速度昇溫,在1〇5(rc持溫2小時後, 軟化同B*折、到至溫。經由此種熱處理,結晶性玻璃板可被 彡絲—結晶倾彻Β且_與結晶性玻 璃λ! ’在第—結晶化玻璃層β的上面複數個結晶性玻 同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃w,以及在結 ϊ-ΐ曰ΐ ί!結晶性玻璃板可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成 f 了、、、σ曰曰化玻璃層Β且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著。同時, 璃層,與配置於其兩面的第一、第二結晶化玻璃層Β形 ,,,體,而在積層體的端面周圍結晶性玻璃板c可被軟化同時 ^出、、4晶以形成結晶化玻璃層c且同時與積層體互相融著,因此, 二結晶化玻璃層A、結晶化玻璃層β以及結晶化玻璃 層c所形成的結晶化玻璃物品。 曰如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為17麵。其次,對結 曰^化玻璃物品的兩表面以及端面進行研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化^ 祝層Β側的面觀察結晶化玻璃物品,2mm厚的結晶化玻璃層β可形 ^半透明關案’同時’透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的 ','口晶化玻璃層Β,吾人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層八表面的天然大理 石圖案。由於可以同時觀看到結晶化玻璃層Β的半透明圖案以及 結晶化玻璃層Α的天然大理石_,所以,吾人可峨看到表現 出微妙立體感的天然大理石圖案。 此外’從鋪設有2mm厚之結晶化玻璃層c侧的面觀察結晶化 玻璃物品與從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B侧的面觀察結晶化玻璃物品 所得結果相同。再者,沿著結晶化玻_ B與結晶化玻璃層c的 界面部分,觀察與此界面直交方向,吾人可以觀看到像筋拉伸後 30 200904769 的線條圖案。 /又’結晶化玻璃層B與結晶化玻璃層(;之所以呈現半透 案係因為結晶從結晶化玻璃層B與結晶化玻璃層c的表面向内部 巧所致。此外’相較於上述只用結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以 士乎相同之熱處理條件所製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天然大理石圖 案,結晶化玻璃層A具有與此幾乎相同的天然大理石圖案。另外, 分別對結晶化玻璃層A、結晶化賴層B以及結晶化綱層c X線繞射測^,結果發現結晶化玻璃層A、結晶化玻璃層B以及結 B曰化玻璃層,C係以万-石夕灰石為主結晶而進行析出。Na2〇. 4. 5%, K2〇: 2.1%, Li2〇: 1. 〇%, Ba0: 6. 〇%, Zn〇: 5. 2%, and NiO.'OJ% of the glass raw material is 145〇 t: χ 16 hours of melt treatment, the molten glass is quenched in water to a glass cullet, and the glass is pulverized and dried, and the granules are granulated to form a crystalline lysate having a particle diameter of 3 to 7 mm. After the heat treatment, these knots can be made into a quartz crystal with a 0-downstone as the main crystal. The coefficient of thermal expansion is 69 χ忉'^, and the mass percentage is 62. 2%, Αΐ2〇3: 5 · 9%, Ca〇: 13.(10), ^2『n /%, K2〇: 2.1%, Uz〇: L 〇%, Ba0: 6. 0%, Zn0: 5. 2%, to connect, and into The glass material is melted at 145 ° C for 16 hours, and the glass shape is plate-shaped. Then we can obtain 2 thick crystallized A main sputum species, and the '3 crystal glass plate can be An untwisted crystallized glass having a thermal expansion coefficient of 69 X 10 VC in a temperature range of 3Q to 38Q °C without "矽灰石^二". The crystallized glass plate obtained by the method of the method is used to form the crystallized glass layer C. Therefore, we can cut it with the K inch. Two kinds of crystalline glass plates of different shapes. Fire; M · grip, 糸, the crystallized glass plate is placed on the surface coated with a release agent, ίίίΐΙ' Ξ 全 全 full coverage of the surface of the crystalline panel, crystallized glass small body crystallinity Glass plate surface. The crystallization of the accumulation is completed, and the degree is about 14 ugly. The crystallized glass body layer surface glass cup which has been accumulated is placed on the surface of the crystallized glass body layer so as to completely cover the surface of the crystallized glass body layer. After this configuration, the formed facet layer can be clamped on the ruler of two crystalline glass plates as in the case of three days. J4 The size of the crystalline glass plate is slightly smaller than that of the refractory mold placed on the glass plate of the surname. Each of the four 4th and the side wall of the fossil material mold has a distance of two sides, and the upper and lower sides of the small body layer of the day-breaking glass. 29 200904769 Integral crystallinity _ plate _ layer made of 结晶 之间 之间 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶 结晶As shown in Fig. 2, outside, the laminate_ is between the side wall surface of the refractory mold. This fried S and the glass plate are placed in close contact with each other around the end face of the laminated body. #用'Λ母人 tempering at 180°c, at 1〇5 (after rc holding for 2 hours, softening and B* folding, to temperature. Through this heat treatment, the crystalline glass plate can be twisted – The crystal is thoroughly smeared and _ and the crystallized glass λ! 'a plurality of crystallized glass on the first crystallization glass layer β simultaneously precipitates crystals to form crystallized glass w, and in the crucible-ΐ曰ΐ ί 结晶 crystallinity The glass plate can be softened while precipitating crystals to form f, , σ 曰曰 glass layer Β and simultaneously fused with the crystalline glass body. Meanwhile, the glass layer, and the first and second surfaces disposed on both sides thereof The crystallized glass layer is in the shape of a crucible, and the body is formed, and the crystalline glass plate c can be softened and simultaneously formed at the end face of the laminated body to form a crystallized glass layer c and simultaneously merge with the laminated body. The crystallized glass article formed by the second crystallized glass layer A, the crystallized glass layer β, and the crystallized glass layer c. Thus, the obtained crystallized glass article has a thickness of about 17 faces. Secondly, the crucible is formed. After the two surfaces and the end faces of the glass article are ground, the knot is laid from the paving Crystallization ^ Β 的 的 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察 观察Layers, we can see the natural marble pattern on the eight surfaces of the crystallized glass layer. Since we can see the translucent pattern of the crystallized glass layer and the natural marble of the crystallized glass layer, we can see A natural marble pattern that exhibits a subtle three-dimensional appearance. Further, 'the result of observing the crystallized glass article from the surface on the side of the crystallized glass layer c having a thickness of 2 mm and the surface of the crystallized glass from the side on which the crystallized glass layer B is laid is obtained. In the same way, along the interface between the crystallized glass _B and the crystallized glass layer c, the direction of the interface is observed, and we can see the line pattern of 30200904769 after the rib stretching. Layer B and the crystallized glass layer (the reason why the semi-transparent system is formed because the crystal is from the surface of the crystallized glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer c to the inside. The crystallized glass layer A has almost the same natural marble pattern as the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass article produced by the accumulation method only by the heat treatment conditions of the crystallized glass body. The X-ray diffraction of the crystallized glass layer A, the crystallized Laminated layer B, and the crystallization layer c-ray was respectively measured, and as a result, the crystallized glass layer A, the crystallized glass layer B, and the B-deuterated glass layer were found, and the C system was The Wan-Shishi limestone is mainly composed of crystals.

又,當用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層β的斷面時,沒有發現到龜 4:當用掃喊電子顯微鏡職晶化玻璃層B輯面沿著厚度方 向觀察時’結果發現在整個厚度方向都有結晶析出,因此吾人可 以確定結晶化玻璃層B的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心、部。結晶化 玻璃層C亦具有此種相同的結果。 (實施例8) 首先,對質量百分率為 Si〇2: 65.1%、Al2〇3: 6. 6%、Ca〇: 12. 〇%、 ^3.观、Μ : 2· 3%、Ba〇 : 4.1%、以及 ZnO : 6. 6% 組成的玻璃 j進行15〇(TC X 16小時的炼融處理之後,將炫融玻璃在水中 了冷,為玻璃碎,並使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以得 ^粒徑1〜3mm的結晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過熱 ,理之後可成為以矽灰石為主結晶,在3〇〜38(rc溫度範圍内熱 數為65 X HTVt:的白色結晶化玻璃。 其次’對質量百分率為 Si〇2: 65,1%、M2〇3: 6. 6%、Ca〇: j2. 〇%、 3· 3%、M H BaO : 4.1%、以及 ZnO : 6. 6%組成的玻璃 4進行15G0°C: X 16小時的錄處理之後,經由爐法成形為 大,然後吾人可以得到2_厚的結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻 在ί過熱處理之後可成為以万-矽灰石為主結晶,在30〜380 伽度範圍内熱膨脹係數為防X 1〇-7/。匸的白色結晶化玻璃。又, 31 200904769 將此種結晶性玻璃板切割、加工成10mm寬的棒狀。 其次係,將製作好的結晶性玻璃小體以層 型劑的耐火材模具内。集積完成的結晶性玻璃^^布^ 15π^ι。然^ ’將集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面整+,同時了 ΐίΐί蓋ΐί„小體層的方式,將結晶性玻璃板置放於結 曰日性玻璃小體層的表面。Further, when the cross section of the crystallized glass layer β was observed with the naked eye, no turtle 4 was found: when viewed in the thickness direction by the surface of the glass layer B of the scanning electron microscope, the result was found in the entire thickness direction. Since crystals are precipitated, it is possible to confirm that the degree of crystallization of the crystallized glass layer B reaches the center and the portion of the cross section. The crystallized glass layer C also has the same result. (Example 8) First, the mass percentages were Si〇2: 65.1%, Al2〇3: 6.6%, Ca〇: 12. 〇%, ^3. Guan, Μ: 2·3%, Ba〇: 4.1%, and ZnO: 6.6% of the glass j is 15 〇 (TC X 16 hours of smelting treatment, the glazed glass is cooled in water, broken glass, and the glass is dried and graded. Then we can get crystallized glass bodies with a particle size of 1~3mm. These crystallized glass bodies can become the main crystal of asbestos after heat and treatment, and heat in the temperature range of 3〇~38 (rc temperature The number is 65 X HTVt: white crystallized glass. Secondly, the mass percentage is Si〇2: 65,1%, M2〇3: 6.6%, Ca〇: j2. 〇%, 3·3%, MH BaO: 4.1%, and ZnO: 6.6% of the glass 4 is subjected to 15G0 °C: X 16 hours of recording, and then formed into a large furnace by a furnace method, and then we can obtain a 2_thick crystalline glass plate. The crystallized glass can be a white crystallized glass with a thermal expansion coefficient of X 1〇-7/.匸 in the range of 30 to 380 gamma after the heat treatment, and the crystallized glass is mainly composed of 10,000-yttrium ash. Further, 31 20090476 9 This crystallized glass plate is cut and processed into a rod shape of 10 mm in width. Next, the prepared crystalline glass body is made into a refractory material mold of a layering agent. The crystallized glass is assembled. 15π^ι. However ^ 'The surface of the crystallized glass body layer which has been accumulated is finished +, and at the same time, the crystallized glass plate is placed on the surface of the crucible solar glass body layer.

C 然後,以每小時24代的速度昇溫,在1HKTC持溫1小時後, 使用約5小時冷卻到室溫。經由此種熱處理,複數個結晶性玻璃 小體互相融著士同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A,在結晶化玻 璃層A的上面複數個棒狀結晶性玻璃板β互相融著且同時析出結 晶以形成結晶化玻璃層Β且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,g 此,吾人可以獲得由結晶化玻璃層A與結晶化玻璃層β 結晶化玻璃物品。 &~ 如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16刪。其次,對結 晶,玻璃物品的表面進行研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層B側^ 面觀察結晶化玻璃物品,2mm厚的結晶化玻璃層β挾著線條並形成 半透明的圖案,同時,透過呈現半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結· 晶化玻璃層Β’吾人可以觀看到結晶化玻璃層a表面的天然大理^ 圖案。由於可以同時觀看到結晶化玻璃層B的挾線條半透明圖案 以及結晶化玻璃層A的天然大理石圖案,所以,吾人可以觀看到 表現出微妙立體感的天然大理石圖案。 又,結晶化玻璃層B之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 時結晶從棒狀結晶性玻璃板B的表面向内部成長所致。此外,相 較於上述只用結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條 件所製作之結晶化玻璃物品的天然大理石圖案,結晶化玻璃層A 具有與此幾乎相同的天然大理石圖案。另外,分別對結晶化玻璃 層A以及結晶化玻璃層β進行X線繞射測定,結果發現結晶化玻 璃層A與結晶化玻璃層β係以召一矽灰石為主結晶而進行析出。 又,當用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層B的斷面時,沒有發現到龜 32 200904769 ^用掃喊電子顯微鏡對結晶化玻璃層B的斷面 向觀满,結果發現在整個厚度方向都有結晶析出, ^ 以確定結晶化玻璃層B的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心部。σ σ (實施例9) 首先’對質量百分率為Si〇2: 65.1%、Ah〇3: 6 =:3· 3%、M : 2. 3%、Ba〇 : 4.1%、以及 Zn〇 : 6.^成^^ Χ 16小時的縣處理之後,_融破璃在水中 =成為_碎’並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後d = ^處結/f性玻璃小體。這些結晶性坡璃小體在經過 ,、、、處理之後了成如Θ考灰石為 熱膨脹係數為65 x 1GVc的白色結晶化‘。38QC-度-圍内 ^次,對質量百分率為Si〇2:651% ' Κ1〇 : 2· 3% ' Ba〇 : 4·1% ' ^ c 系數為65 χ 1〇—rc的白色結晶化玻璃。 型劑的材=內好白生玻璃小體以層狀集積於塗佈有離 積完成為 使用^ 5小日^,,24Gc的速度昇溫,在ll〇『C持溫1小時後, 小體互相崎經由此種減理,複數憾晶性玻璃 螭層A的上面2 2時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層A,在結晶化玻 成結晶化_^ 玻璃板β互相融著且同時析出結晶以形 人可以蒋彳曰由έ1 且同日π與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,因此,吾 X于 晶化破璃層Α與結晶化玻璃層Β所形成的結晶化 33 200904769 玻璃物品。 晶化玻璃物品的表物為16麵。其广對結 五半透明而具有稍微模糊狀態的結晶化玻璃 層^硯看到結晶化玻璃層八表面的天然大理石圖案。由 於可以同%·觀看到結晶化玻璃層B㈤半透明“、 I、 層A的天然大理石圖宰,所以,五二:透f圖案以及結曰曰化玻璃 感的天然大理石_ °人可以觀看到表現出微妙立體 日辑d匕B之所以呈現半透明圖案,係因為熱處理 匕曰口曰用Γθ =1板β的表面向内部成長所致。此外,相較於 ii;、:?:巧,、體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條件所 品的天然大理石圖案,結晶化玻璃層A具有: 天然大理石圖案。另外’分別對結晶化玻璃層a ίΐ璃層β進行x線繞射測定,結果發現結晶化玻璃層a 具、,.口 aa化玻㈤層B係⑼-々灰石為主結晶而進行析出。 又,當用肉眼觀察結晶化玻璃層β的斷面時,沒有發現到龜 裂:當用掃喊電子顯微鏡對結日日日化玻璃層β的斷面沿著厚度方 向觀,時,結果發現在整個厚度方向都有結晶析出,因此吾人可 以確定結晶化玻璃層Β的結晶化程度到達斷面的中心部。 (比較例1) 首先,對質量百分率為 Si〇2:65.1%、Α12〇3:6. 6%、Ca0:12. 0%、 0 : 3· 3%、Μ : 2. 3%、BaO : 4· 1%、以及 ZnO : 6. 6%組成的玻璃 原料進行1500 C X 16小時的熔融處理之後,將熔融玻璃在水中 急冷成為玻璃碎,並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以 得到粒徑1〜3mm的結晶性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過 熱處理之後可成為以石-石夕灰石為主結晶,在30〜380°C溫度範圍内 熱月衫脹係數為65 X 1〇 7/°c的白色結晶化玻璃。 34 200904769 Ζπο :ΐΐ; Sl〇2:51· 〇%'Αΐ2〇3: 19· W--4 7%C Then, the temperature was raised at a rate of 24 passages per hour, and after 1 hour of holding at 1 HKTC, it was cooled to room temperature for about 5 hours. Through the heat treatment, a plurality of crystalline glass bodies are mutually fused to each other to precipitate crystals to form a crystallized glass layer A, and a plurality of rod-like crystalline glass sheets β are fused to each other and precipitated simultaneously on the crystallized glass layer A. Crystallization is carried out to form a crystallized glass layer, and at the same time, it is fused with the crystallized glass body. Thus, it is possible to obtain a crystallized glass article from the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer β. &~ Thus, the obtained crystallized glass article has a thickness of about 16%. Next, after crystallizing the surface of the glass article, the crystallized glass article is observed from the side where the crystallized glass layer B is laid, and the 2 mm thick crystallized glass layer β is lined up to form a translucent pattern. A crystallized glass layer having a slightly blurred state and exhibiting a slightly blurred state can be seen by a person who can see the natural Dali pattern on the surface of the crystallized glass layer a. Since the ruthenium line translucent pattern of the crystallized glass layer B and the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass layer A can be simultaneously observed, we can see a natural marble pattern exhibiting a subtle three-dimensional feeling. Further, the reason why the crystallized glass layer B exhibits a translucent pattern is that the crystal grows from the surface of the rod-like crystalline glass sheet B to the inside due to heat treatment. Further, the crystallized glass layer A has almost the same natural marble pattern as the natural marble pattern of the crystallized glass article produced by the accumulation method using almost the same heat treatment conditions only by the crystallized glass body. Further, X-ray diffraction measurement of the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer β was carried out, and as a result, it was found that the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer β were precipitated by using a limestone as a main crystal. Further, when the cross section of the crystallized glass layer B was observed with the naked eye, no turtle 32 was found. 200904769 ^ The cross section of the crystallized glass layer B was observed by a scanning electron microscope, and it was found that crystals were precipitated throughout the thickness direction. , ^ to determine the degree of crystallization of the crystallized glass layer B to reach the center of the section. σ σ (Example 9) First, the mass percentages are Si〇2: 65.1%, Ah〇3: 6 =:3·3%, M: 2.3%, Ba〇: 4.1%, and Zn〇: 6 ^^成^^ Χ After 16 hours of county treatment, _ melted glass in water = become _ broken 'and the glass is broken, dried, graded, then d = ^ knot / f glass body. These crystallized glass bodies are subjected to , after, and after treatment, into a white crystallized crystal having a thermal expansion coefficient of 65 x 1 GVc. 38QC-degree-inside ^ times, the mass percentage is Si〇2:651% ' Κ1〇: 2· 3% ' Ba〇: 4·1% ' ^ c coefficient is 65 χ 1〇-rc white crystallization glass. The material of the type agent = the inner white glass body is layered and accumulated in the coating with the completion of the separation for the use of ^ 5 small days ^, 24Gc speed, after ll 〇 "C holding temperature for 1 hour, the small body Through such reduction, the crystals of the plurality of crystal-clear glass crucibles A are precipitated at the upper surface of the crystal layer A to form a crystallized glass layer A, and the crystallized glass is crystallized. The glass plate β is mutually fused and crystallized at the same time. In the form of a person, Jiang can be έ1 and the same day π and the crystalline glass body are fused together. Therefore, I crystallize the crystallized glass layer and the crystallized glass layer. The surface of the crystallized glass article is 16 faces. The crystallized glass layer which is semi-transparent and has a slightly blurred state is a natural marble pattern of the eight surfaces of the crystallized glass layer. Since it can be seen in the same way as the crystallized glass layer B (five) translucent ", I, layer A of natural marble, so that the two: the f-pattern and the natural marble of the glassy _ ° can be seen It shows that the semi-transparent pattern of the subtle three-dimensional series d匕B is caused by the heat treatment of the 匕曰 曰 曰 θ =1 plate β surface growth to the inside. In addition, compared to ii;, :?: Qiao, The crystallized glass layer A has a natural marble pattern by an accumulation method using almost the same heat treatment conditions. In addition, 'x-ray diffraction is performed on the crystallized glass layer a ΐ 层 layer β, respectively. As a result, it was found that the crystallized glass layer a, the aa-aluminized glass (five) layer B-series (9)-apatite was mainly crystallized and precipitated. When the cross section of the crystallized glass layer β was observed with the naked eye, no Cracking: When the section of the solar cell layer β is observed along the thickness direction by a scanning electron microscope, it is found that crystals are precipitated in the entire thickness direction, so that we can determine the crystallized glass layer. Crystallization process The center portion of the section was reached. (Comparative Example 1) First, the mass percentages were Si〇2: 65.1%, Α12〇3: 6.6%, Ca0: 12.0%, 0: 3·3%, Μ: 2. 3%, BaO: 4·1%, and ZnO: 6.6% glass raw material After 1500 CX 16 hours of melting treatment, the molten glass is quenched in water to become glass cullet, and the glass is crushed and dried. Grading, then we can obtain crystalline glass bodies with a particle size of 1~3mm. These crystallized glass bodies can be made into stone-stone-stone as the main crystal after heat treatment, in the temperature range of 30~380 °C White crystallized glass with a thermal expansion coefficient of 65 X 1〇7/°c. 34 200904769 Ζπο :ΐΐ; Sl〇2:51·〇%'Αΐ2〇3: 19· W--4 7%

時的以及Ca〇 : 〇.2%組成的玻璃原料進行_:C χ 16°; i處理之後’經由減法成料板狀,然後吾 J 結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻璃板 ^ J^^(forsterite, 2Mg0. 恤度車=内熱膨脹係數為67 χ 1GVc的白色結晶化玻璃。_cAt the same time as Ca 〇 : 2. 2% of the glass raw material is _: C χ 16 °; i after treatment 'by subtraction into a plate shape, then I J crystal glass plate. This kind of crystalline glass plate ^ J^^(forsterite, 2Mg0. shirt car = white crystallized glass with internal thermal expansion coefficient of 67 χ 1GVc._c

以=入,ΐ姓將集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面整平,ΐ、時:、 晶性玻割、體層的絲。 敬微置敌於結 _ ’以每小時12G°C祕度昇溫,在11GGt:持溫2小時後, 時冷卻到室溫。經由此種熱處理,複數個結晶性玻璃 疲® Λ目融I且同啸祕晶_成結晶倾_纟,在結晶化破 =^的上面結晶性玻璃板Β可被軟化同時析出結晶以形成結晶 ,璃層β且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著,因此,吾人可以 t得由結晶化玻璃層Α與結晶化玻顧Β卿成的結晶化玻璃物 ππ ° 曰如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為16mm。其次,對結 晶,玻璃物品的表面進行研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃層β側的 面觀察結晶化玻璃物品,3mm厚的結晶化玻璃層]5會呈現出不具透 ,感的白色,透過結晶化玻璃層B無法觀看到結晶化玻璃層I的 存在。 、又,結晶化玻璃層β之所以呈現不具透明感的白色係因為: 在進行熱處理時’結晶並非從結晶性玻璃板Β的表面向内部成長, 而,同時從結晶性玻璃板Β中的任何位置成長所致。此外,當觀 察。用上述結晶性玻璃小體藉由集積法以幾乎相同之熱處理條件 所製作的結晶化玻璃物品時,則呈現出天然大理石圖案。由此種 35 200904769 圖Ϊ要結晶化玻璃層β為透明或半透明,即可觀看 ㈣=別對結晶化玻璃層Α以及結晶化玻璃層β進行X綠 =疋結晶化玻璃層Α係以嫌石為主 订析出。、纟《晶化_層B係以鎂撖視石為主結晶而進行析。出阳而進 (比較例2) w n 首^。嘴質量百分率Wi〇2:65.1%、A1 晶:6.6%、Ca〇:12 〇。/、With the = input, the surname will be the surface of the crystallized glass body layer that has been accumulated, and the surface of the crystalline glass is cut, and the crystal layer is cut and the body layer is silk. The enemy is immersed in the knot _ 'heats up at 12G ° C per hour, at 11GGt: after holding for 2 hours, it is cooled to room temperature. Through this heat treatment, a plurality of crystalline glass fatigues are melted and the crystals are crystallized, and the crystallized glass plate can be softened while crystallizing to form crystals. The glass layer β and the crystallized glass body are mutually fused at the same time. Therefore, the crystallized glass material obtained by the crystallized glass layer and the crystallized glass can be obtained by ππ ° 曰, and the obtained crystal is obtained. The glass article has a thickness of about 16 mm. Next, after crystallizing the surface of the glass article, the crystallized glass article is observed from the surface on which the crystallized glass layer β is laid, and the crystallized glass layer of 3 mm thick is white, which is not transparent. The crystallized glass layer B cannot see the presence of the crystallized glass layer I. Further, the reason why the crystallized glass layer β exhibits a non-transparent white color is: "When the heat treatment is performed, the crystal does not grow from the surface of the crystallized glass sheet to the inside, and at the same time, from any of the crystallized glass sheets. The position grows. Also, when observing. When the crystallized glass article produced by the above-described crystallized glass body by the accumulation method under almost the same heat treatment conditions exhibits a natural marble pattern. According to the kind of 35 200904769, the crystallized glass layer β is transparent or translucent, so that it can be viewed. (4) = Do not align the crystallized glass layer and the crystallized glass layer β with X green = 疋 crystallized glass layer The stone is mainly set out.纟 "Crystalization_Layer B is analyzed by using magnesium bismuth as the main crystal. Going out of the sun (Comparative Example 2) w n First ^. Mouth mass percentage Wi〇2: 65.1%, A1 crystal: 6.6%, Ca〇: 12 〇. /,

: 2· 3%、_ : 4.1%、以及 Zn〇 : 6.斷成自US 二Jx 16小時的炫融處理之後,將炫融破璃在水中 碎,並且使玻璃碎經過乾燥、分級,然後吾人可以 3 性玻璃小體。這些結晶性玻璃小體在經過 si «Li成為以,石夕灰石為主結晶,在30〜38(rc溫度範圍内 熱祕^數為65 X urv。⑽白色結晶化玻璃。 圍内: 2· 3%, _ : 4.1%, and Zn〇: 6. After breaking into 16 hours of smelting treatment from US 2 Jx, crush the broken glass in water, and let the glass be dried, graded, and then I can have a 3 glass body. These crystallized glass bodies are mainly crystals of Si «Li, and Shishi limestone, in the range of 30 to 38 (the temperature in the rc temperature range is 65 X urv. (10) White crystallized glass.

ZnO . ί 量百分率為训2: 51.⑽、㈣3:19暑Mg(): 4. 7%、 〇 9 I ' 1〇2 : 2* 2% ' Zr〇2 : L 5% ' Β2°3 : 6· 0〇/« ^ Na.0 : 8. 5% . °、以及Ca0 : 0. 2%組成的玻璃原料進行1500°C X 16 + 寸的^fe處理之後’經由輥壓法成形為板狀,然後吾人可以 mm子纟、、吉晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻璃板在經過熱處理之後 為以=欖石為主結晶’在3Q〜·。c溫度範圍内熱膨脹係數為g X /C的白色結晶化玻璃。 ,後,經由輥壓法所得到的結晶性玻璃板除了用於形成結曰 =玻㈤層B之外,也用於形成結晶化玻璃層C,因此,吾人可酉^ 層的尺寸,而將其切成形狀不同的兩種結晶性玻璃板。 次係,將製作好的結晶性玻璃板置放於塗佈有離型劑的耐 火材模具内,然後以完全覆蓋結晶性玻璃板表面的方式,將結曰 性玻璃小體⑽狀紐於結晶性賴板的表面。集積 ^曰曰 性,璃小體層厚度約為Umm。將集積完成的 G 面整平’同時,以結晶性玻璃小體層表面完全覆蓋的方^體^ 36 200904769 =ϊ?板置放於結晶性玻璃小體層的表面。如此配置接 =晶性破璃小體層可如同三明治般被夹持在2 具 置放於結晶性玻璃小體層的上下面。柯^、_土面距離2刪,並 然後,在由結晶性玻璃小體層及砝曰 酬具的側壁面之生 ( 士 3的方式,插人2mm厚的結晶性玻璃板。如圖2所^火巧 ^玻=被配置在積層體的端面與耐火材模具的側; =晶性ϊ璃板緊密接合地配置於積層體的端面周圍 傕用約m:,i2q c的速度昇溫,在刪。(:持溫2小時後, L,p到室溫。經由此種熱處理,結晶性玻璃板可被 ί j 晶第一結晶化玻璃層β且同時與結晶性破 r 結晶化破璃層Β的墙數個結晶性玻 妈小體互相融者且同時析出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃似,以及在灶 ΤΤΛ n ώ,, a 弟-結晶化玻璃層β且同時與結晶性玻璃小體互相融著。換古之, 在結晶化玻璃層a的兩面配置第―、第二結晶化玻璃層Β以形成 積層體’而在積層體的端面周圍結晶性玻璃板G可被軟化同時析 出結晶以形成結晶化玻璃層G且啊與積層體互相融著,因此, 吾人可以獲得由結晶化玻璃層A、結晶化玻璃層β以及結晶化玻璃 層C所形成的結晶化玻璃物品。 如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為17麵。其次,對結 晶化玻璃物品的兩面以及端面進行研磨後,從鋪設有結晶化玻璃 層β或結晶化玻璃層⑽的面觀察結晶化玻璃物品,2腫厚的結晶 化玻璃層B以及結晶化玻璃層C會呈現出不具透明感的白色,透 過結晶化玻璃層Β以及結晶化玻璃層c無法觀看到結晶化玻璃層Α 的存在。 200904769 且、秀二破璃層β以及結晶化玻璃層c之所以會呈現出不 為:在進行熱處理時,結晶並非從結晶性玻 的表面向内部成長,而係同時從結晶 品’則會呈現出天然大理石圖案。由此 明或半透明,即可觀相天'理石_。,化朗層c為透 破璃晶化玻璃層a、結晶化破璃層b以及結晶化 灰石為主結ϊ而進定而3==玻,層a係峰石夕 (比較例3) 型劑白用ΐ結晶性玻璃小體以層狀集積於塗佈有離 18職,將隼積^集積完成的結晶性玻璃小體層厚度約為 m將集積:成的結晶性玻璃小體層表面鋪平。 ,^ 11〇〇〇〇#^ 2 ^ 小體互相融著;复f固、结晶性玻璃 晶化破璃物2:::= 曰化玻璃物品厚度約為16腿。其次,將結 的表面5 成為鏡面之後’觀察結晶化破璃物品 案。然而,物品的表面可呈現出九然大理石圖 徑約為u餘丨的表面時,吾人可以觀察到直 (比較例4) 對實施例1 所用以製作結晶性玻璃板的玻璃原料進行15〇〇t 38 200904769 1=、=,之後’經由輥壓法成形為板狀,然後吾人可 ^ /予的結晶性玻璃板。這種結晶性玻璃板在經過熱處理 ίϊΐΐ 石夕灰石為主結晶’在3G〜38(rc溫度範圍内熱膨脹 係數Hx 1G /°C的白色結晶化玻璃。 其次係,將製作好的結晶性玻璃板置放於塗 ΐϊί具:^後,以每小時贿的速度昇溫,在1 _ 使用約5小時冷卻到室溫,經由此種熱處理,吾人可以 付到由結晶性,板所結晶化域的結晶化賴物品。 曰如此,所得到的結晶化玻璃物品厚度約為10刪。其次,對結 ^匕玻璃物品的兩面進行研磨後,觀察結晶化玻璃物品的表面 觀ί到天'然大理石圖案。此外,對結晶化玻璃物品 订冰、、:^射測定,結果發現其係以点—矽灰石為主結晶而進行 出。 ^ ’在將結晶化玻璃物品切斷之後觀察結晶化玻璃物品的 面守了以叙現在厚度方向的中央部發生龜裂。更進一步對結 晶化玻璃物品斷面沿著厚度方向觀察,結果發現從結晶化玻璃物 ^下兩表_内部約3mm為止有結晶析出,在厚度方向的中央 ^旱度約4mm的部分沒有結晶析出,因此吾人可以知道此部分沒 有結晶化。 雖然本發日犯參考較佳實施例進行綱,但熟習本項技藝者 可明白在不離開本發明之精神與範關情況下,當谓本發明進 二各種修改、替代以及變化。然而,這些修改、替代以及變化應 洛入隨附之本發明請求項的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 狄圖1A至1C係說明本發明之結晶化玻璃物品之製造方法的一 車έ例的斷面示意圖; 圖2係說明本發明之結晶化玻璃物品之製造方法的另一範例 的斷面示意圖;及 39 200904769 圖3係顯示上述板狀玻璃經由熱處理所得到之結晶化玻璃物 品的斷面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 耐火材模具 12結晶性玻璃小體層 14結晶性玻璃板B 14A結晶性玻璃板B 14B結晶性玻璃板B 16結晶性玻璃板C 20積層體 20A積層體 20B積層體 20C積層體 100結晶化玻璃物品 110結晶化玻璃體 120未結晶化玻璃體 130龜裂 40ZnO . 量 The percentage of the rate is 2: 51. (10), (4) 3:19 Summer Mg (): 4. 7%, 〇9 I '1〇2 : 2* 2% ' Zr〇2 : L 5% ' Β 2°3 : 6· 0〇/« ^ Na.0 : 8. 5% . °, and Ca0 : 0. 2% of the glass raw material is processed at 1500 ° C X 16 + inch ^ after forming into a plate by roll pressing Shape, then we can mm, 吉, crystal glass plate. This crystallized glass plate is subjected to heat treatment to be the main crystal of sapphire at 3Q~·. a white crystallized glass having a thermal expansion coefficient of g X /C in the temperature range. After that, the crystalline glass plate obtained by the rolling method is used to form the crystallized glass layer C in addition to the formation of the crucible=glass (five) layer B. Therefore, the size of the layer can be It is cut into two kinds of crystalline glass sheets having different shapes. In the secondary system, the prepared crystalline glass plate is placed in a mold of a refractory material coated with a release agent, and then the crucible glass body (10) is shaped into a crystal by completely covering the surface of the crystallized glass plate. The surface of the board. The accumulation is 曰曰, and the thickness of the glass body layer is about Umm. At the same time, the G surface of the accumulated glass layer is flattened. At the same time, the surface of the crystallized glass body layer is completely covered by the surface of the crystalline glass body layer. In this way, the crystallized glass body layer can be sandwiched between two sheets placed on the upper and lower sides of the crystalline glass body layer.柯^, _ soil surface distance 2 is deleted, and then, in the side wall surface of the crystallized glass body layer and the 砝曰 砝曰 ( ( ( ( ( ( 的 的 的 的 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ^火巧^玻璃=located on the end face of the laminate and the side of the refractory mold; =The crystalline glass plate is placed in close contact with the end face of the laminate, and is heated at a speed of about m:, i2q c. (: After holding the temperature for 2 hours, L, p to room temperature. Through this heat treatment, the crystalline glass plate can be crystallized by the first crystallized glass layer β and simultaneously crystallized with the crystallized r Β The number of crystalline PMA bodies in the wall merges with each other and precipitates crystals at the same time to form crystallized glass, and in the case of ΤΤΛ n ώ, a brother-crystallized glass layer β and simultaneously melts with the crystalline glass body. In the past, the first and second crystallized glass layers were placed on both sides of the crystallized glass layer a to form a layered body, and the crystallized glass sheet G was softened and precipitated crystals to form a crystallized glass sheet G around the end surface of the layered body. The crystallized glass layer G and the laminated body are fused with each other, so that we can obtain the knot The crystallized glass article A, the crystallized glass layer β, and the crystallized glass layer C are formed of a crystallized glass article. Thus, the obtained crystallized glass article has a thickness of about 17. Further, on both sides of the crystallized glass article and After the end surface is polished, the crystallized glass article is observed from the surface on which the crystallized glass layer β or the crystallized glass layer (10) is laid, and the 2 swollen crystallized glass layer B and the crystallized glass layer C exhibit a non-transparent white color. The presence of the crystallized glass layer 无法 cannot be observed through the crystallized glass layer Β and the crystallized glass layer c. 200904769 The second glass layer β and the crystallized glass layer c are not treated: At the same time, the crystal does not grow from the surface of the crystalline glass to the inside, but at the same time, from the crystallized product, it will present a natural marble pattern. From this, it can be bright or translucent, and it can be seen as a stone. In order to pass through the glass crystal layer a, the crystallized glass layer b, and the crystallized gray stone as the main crucible, 3==glass, layer a is the peak stone (Comparative Example 3) Crystalline glass body layer The shape of the crystallized glass body layer is about 0, and the thickness of the crystalline glass body layer is about m. The surface of the crystallized glass body layer is flattened. ^11〇〇〇〇#^ 2 ^ The bodies are fused together; the complex f-solid, crystalline glass crystallization of the glass 2:::= The thickness of the bismuth glass is about 16 legs. Secondly, after the surface 5 of the knot is mirrored, 'observing the crystallized glass However, when the surface of the article can exhibit a surface with a ruthenium marble diameter of about ruthenium, we can observe that the glass material used for the production of the crystalline glass plate of Example 1 can be observed straight (Comparative Example 4). 15〇〇t 38 200904769 1=, =, then 'formed into a plate shape by roll pressing, and then we can give a crystalline glass plate. This crystallized glass plate is subjected to heat treatment, ϊΐΐ ϊΐΐ 灰 灰 为主 为主 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The board is placed in the coating: After the temperature, the temperature is raised at the rate of bribes per hour, and it is cooled to room temperature in 1 _ for about 5 hours. Through this heat treatment, we can pay for the crystallized, plate-crystallized domain. Crystallization of the article. In this way, the obtained crystallized glass article has a thickness of about 10. Then, after grinding both sides of the glass article, observe the surface of the crystallized glass article to the sky. In addition, the crystallized glass article was subjected to ice-making and measurement, and it was found that it was made mainly of point-silver as a main crystal. ^ 'After cutting the crystallized glass article, observe the crystallized glass article. The surface of the crystallized glass article was cracked in the thickness direction. The result was that the crystallized glass material was observed in the thickness direction. Crystallization precipitates, and there is no crystal precipitation in the central portion of the thickness direction of about 4 mm in the thickness direction, so we can know that this portion is not crystallized. Although the present invention is directed to the preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art. Various modifications, changes and variations of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, such modifications, substitutions and changes are intended to come within the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIGS. 1A to 1C are schematic cross-sectional views showing an example of a method for producing a crystallized glass article of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a view showing another example of a method for producing a crystallized glass article of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a crystallized glass article obtained by heat treatment of the above plate glass. [Description of main components] 10 refractory mold 12 crystalline glass body layer 14 crystalline glass plate B 14A crystalline glass plate B 14B crystalline glass plate B 16 crystalline glass plate C 20 laminated body 20A laminated body 20B laminated body 20C laminated body 100 crystallization Crystallized glass article vitreous 110 120 130 No cracking crystallized glass body 40

Claims (1)

200904769 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品,包含: 一結晶化玻璃層A,藉由使複數個結晶性玻璃小體互相融著 並且同時結晶化而形成;及 一結晶化玻璃層B,藉由在該結晶化玻璃層A之至少一表面 處於融著狀態時,於該至少一表面上配置一結晶性玻璃板β,並使 5亥結晶性玻璃板B從其表面朝向内部到達中心部進行結晶化而形 成, 其中該結晶化玻璃層A的主結晶為/3 -石夕灰石(/5 lollastonite ’ β-CaO . Si〇2)以及透輝石(diopside,CaO · MgO . 2Si〇2)至少其中一種,而該結晶化玻璃層B的主結晶為万_矽灰石 以及透輝石至少其中一種,且該結晶化玻璃層B具有約〇. lmm至 約6mm的厚度。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品,其中該 結晶化玻璃層A具有約〇. imm至約3〇臟的厚度。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品,其中該 結晶化玻璃物品具有約8mm至約3〇_的厚度。 如申請專利範圍第1項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品,其中在 δ玄結晶化玻璃層A的上下兩表面處於融著狀態時,於該上下兩表 面分別配置該結晶化玻璃層B。 申請專利範圍第〗項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品,其中該 結晶化玻璃層A與該結晶化玻璃層β在3〇〜38(TC範圍内之熱膨脹 係數差的絕對值為〇〜χ 1〇-7 /。匸範圍内。 6. —種具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方法,包含用以對下列 41 200904769 至少其中積層體進行熱處理的熱處理步驟: (1) 由複數個結晶性玻璃小體集積 體層以及層疊配置於該結晶性玻璃小體以生玻璃小 B所構成的-積層體; 啊表面的—結晶性玻璃板 (2) 由結晶性破璃板3以及位於該結晶性 數個結晶性麵小體_成層狀的===之衩 —積層體;及 sgf生坡5禹小體層所構成的 (3) 由一第一結晶性玻璃板β、位於該社曰 面上之複數個結晶性玻璃小體集 二^日B $ 層、以及層疊配置於該結晶性玻璃:性玻璃小體 璃板β所構成的一積層體, θ 、第一結晶性玻 其中該等熱處理步驟包含: 著;f亥結晶性玻璃小體層巾的該複數個結晶性玻璃小體相互融 使該結晶性破璃小體層與該結晶 該第二結晶性玻璃板B相石%芏 二双D ^興邊弟一及 璃小體與該結晶性玻璃板B料第^時^該複數個結晶性玻 結晶化, 顺β $與料—及該第二結日日日性玻璃板B 少i 小體層中,析出w灰石以及透輝石至 t結晶,而在該結晶性玻璃❹、或該第 的表面朝向内部到達=二:衣 石以及透輝石至)其巾—觀晶,以作為主結晶。 】項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方 法,/、中“曰曰性玻璃板B具有約0. lmm至約6麵的厚度。 8:,。Γΐί ΐ ΐ =項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方 /,八中以、、、口日日性坡璃板Β與該第二結晶性玻璃板Β分別具 42 200904769 有約0. lmm至約6醒的厚度。 9.如申睛專利範圍第6 jg夕g 因货 法,其中該結晶性玻璃祐R θ樣之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方 日,11破璁拓β Ay 板Β、5玄弟一結晶性玻璃板Β以及該第二結 曰曰隹玻璃板Β分別具有約Q1職至約-的厚度。 15第6項之具有圖樣之結晶化玻璃物品的製造方 法’其中抓曰曰性坡璃小體層具有約〇· lmm至約30mm的厚^。方 十一、圖式·· 43200904769 X. Patent application scope: 1. A crystallized glass article having a pattern comprising: a crystallized glass layer A formed by merging a plurality of crystalline glass bodies and simultaneously crystallizing; and a crystal When the at least one surface of the crystallized glass layer A is in a fused state, the glass layer B is disposed on the at least one surface, and the 5 Å crystalline glass plate B is placed on the surface thereof. Crystallization is performed toward the center to reach the center portion, wherein the main crystal of the crystallized glass layer A is /3 - stone ash stone (/5 lollastonite 'β-CaO. Si〇2) and diopside (CaO · At least one of MgO.2Si〇2), and the main crystal of the crystallized glass layer B is at least one of 10,000-graystone and diopside, and the crystallized glass layer B has a thickness of about 〇.1 mm to about 6 mm. . 2. A crystallized glass article having a pattern as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crystallized glass layer A has a thickness of from about 0.1 mm to about 3 mils. 3. The crystallized glass article of claim 1, wherein the crystallized glass article has a thickness of from about 8 mm to about 3 Å. A crystallized glass article having a pattern according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the crystallized glass layer B is disposed on the upper and lower surfaces when the upper and lower surfaces of the δ crystallized glass layer A are in a molten state. The crystallized glass article having the pattern of the patent scope of the invention, wherein the crystallized glass layer A and the crystallized glass layer β are in the range of 3 〇 38 38 (the absolute value of the difference in thermal expansion coefficient in the range of TC is 〇 χ χ 1 〇-7 /.匸. 6. A method for producing a crystallized glass article having a pattern, comprising a heat treatment step for heat-treating at least the laminate of the following 41 200904769: (1) from a plurality of crystallized glasses a small volume body layer and a layered body in which the crystal glass body is laminated and formed by a raw glass small B; the surface of the crystalline glass plate (2) is composed of a crystalline glass plate 3 and the number of crystals a crystalline surface body _ layered === 衩 - layered body; and sgf sloping 5 禹 small body layer composed of (3) from a first crystalline glass plate β, located on the community surface a plurality of crystalline glass bodies, a layer of B$ layer, and a layered body formed by laminating the crystal glass: a small glass plate β, θ, and a first crystallized glass The steps include: The plurality of crystalline glass bodies of the glass body layer towel are fused to each other to form the crystallized glass body layer and the crystallized second crystal glass plate B-phase stone 芏 two pairs of D ^ Xingbiandi and glass bodies And the crystallized glass plate material B is crystallization of the plurality of crystallized glass, cis β $ and the material - and the second day of the solar glass plate B is less than the small body layer, the w gray stone is precipitated The diopside to t crystal, and the crystalline glass crucible, or the first surface of the first surface, reaches the inside of the glass, and the diopside to the crystal, as a main crystal. The method for producing a crystallized glass article having a pattern, wherein the "thinous glass plate B has a thickness of about 0.1 mm to about 6 faces. 8:,. Γΐί ΐ ΐ = the crystal of the pattern The manufacturing method of the glass article /, the eight-in-one, the mouth-to-day slab slab and the second crystalline glass slab have a thickness of about 0. lmm to about 6 awake. The scope of the patent application is 6th jg eve g. According to the goods method, the crystal glass is made of R θ-like crystallized glass articles. 11 broken 璁 β β Ay Β Β, 5 玄 弟 一 一 一 一 一And the second crucible glass plate has a thickness of about Q1 to about - respectively. The manufacturing method of the crystallized glass article having the pattern of the sixth item is wherein the crucible glass body layer has about 〇 · lmm to about 30mm thick ^. Fang XI, schema · 43
TW97126614A 2007-07-18 2008-07-14 Crystallized glass article having patterns and method of producing the same TWI377183B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007187654A JP2009023865A (en) 2007-07-18 2007-07-18 Patterned crystallized glass article and method for producing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200904769A true TW200904769A (en) 2009-02-01
TWI377183B TWI377183B (en) 2012-11-21

Family

ID=40267321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW97126614A TWI377183B (en) 2007-07-18 2008-07-14 Crystallized glass article having patterns and method of producing the same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009023865A (en)
CN (1) CN101348322B (en)
HK (1) HK1126750A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI377183B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5603207B2 (en) * 2010-11-08 2014-10-08 湖州大享玻璃制品有限公司 Crystallized glass continuous molding method and crystallized glass continuous molding apparatus
JP5661479B2 (en) 2011-01-11 2015-01-28 建權玻璃開発股▲はん▼有限公司 Crystallized glass articles with patterns
US11970421B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2024-04-30 Corning Incorporated Strengthened 3D printed surface features and methods of making the same
CN110606663B (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-04-12 维达力实业(赤壁)有限公司 Composite microcrystalline glass and preparation method thereof
CN114230183B (en) * 2021-12-24 2024-01-12 晋城市光机电产业协调服务中心(晋城市光机电产业研究院) Ceramic glass, curved ceramic glass and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4556274B2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2010-10-06 積水ハウス株式会社 Laminated foam glass containing impurities
JP2006199538A (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-08-03 Huzhou Daikyo Hari Seihin Yugenkoshi Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 CRYSTALLINE GLASS AND CRYSTALLIZED GLASS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 CRYSTALLIZED GLASS
JP4451860B2 (en) * 2005-08-30 2010-04-14 建權玻璃開発股▲はん▼有限公司 Crystallized glass article with pattern and manufacturing method thereof
JP2007154648A (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-06-21 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Glass brick, glass brick construction body and its execution method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101348322A (en) 2009-01-21
CN101348322B (en) 2011-08-17
TWI377183B (en) 2012-11-21
HK1126750A1 (en) 2009-09-11
JP2009023865A (en) 2009-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI399348B (en) Method of producing crystallized glass article having patterns
US9850163B2 (en) Fusion formed and ion exchanged glass-ceramics
CN115557705B (en) High-strength glass-ceramic with petalite and lithium silicate structure
TWI656104B (en) High strength glass-ceramics having lithium disilicate and beta-spodumene structures
TWI243804B (en) Alkali-free aluminoborosilicate glass, and uses thereof
JP4523021B2 (en) Crystallized glass article with pattern and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018526302A5 (en)
TW200904769A (en) Crystallized glass article having patterns and method of producing the same
TWI833842B (en) Ion exchangeable, opaque gahnite-spinel glass ceramics with high hardness and modulus
JP7327570B2 (en) Chemically strengthened glass, crystallized glass, and manufacturing method thereof
TWI428298B (en) Crystallized glass article having patterns
JP2010270003A (en) Patterned crystallized glass article and method for producing the same
JP2016037423A (en) Crystallized glass and method for manufacturing crystallized glass
JP2010070411A (en) Method for producing crystallized glass plate
CN116730620A (en) Composite microcrystalline glass and preparation method and application thereof
CN113891865A (en) Colored glass ceramic with petalite and lithium silicate structure