200844328 九、發明說明： ， 【發明所屬之技術領域】 . 本發明系關於一種氣壓差式節能泵水裝置，尤指一種方法簡便、實用、 運用廣泛完備之節能泵水裝置，可運用於水力發電或給水系統相對需要之 用水補給自動控制，藉由進氣管引進壓縮空氣注入等效直徑伸縮氣缸管中， 以帶引左右侧缸活塞左右來回交替進行泵水動作的設計，而可將該氣壓差 栗浦中的水泵到水塔中，當需要時自動控制出水閥門打開，水塔中的水在 φ 向下流的同時衝擊水力發電機’帶動水力發電機發電；也可以在外用水管 接頭上接民生用水管以供家庭應用水之所需，而達成水資源的提供等附屬 性需求。 【先前技術】 二十一世紀是一個科技十倍數成長的時代，科技的成長不在於高深的 學問，而在於如何運用簡易方便，但效果卓著的方式及改良，對於技術的 提升、產品的優良來說將更形重要。 _ 傳統民生用水系以抽水機將水持續栗到水塔中，相當耗費電力，尤其 若停電時就無法栗水到水塔供水了，另一般水力發電無水設備大多利^ 建築水獅模式加崎成，然，水麵水與發電的魏會因季節 充足與否而產生影響，以致供電與供水的效能無法持久穩定，再者，水 的建造更會對周遭環境生態與下贿姓安全多少造成貞面影響， 但建成，更將因長期淤泥沈積逐漸減少水庫壽命。 目此，如何職氣縣式節錄水與泵水純將水泵到水塔中，從而 運用於水力發電或給水系統相對需要之用水補給自動控制，兼具節能、高 效能穩定供電與供水之設備，即是一門值得研究的課題^ 200844328 【發明内容】 -種之缺， ===3_氣缸管中，以帶引 ίϋΓΐΐ # ’而可將該氣壓差泵射的水泵到水塔中， 從而 運用於水力發電或給水系統相對需要之用水補給自動控制 用水在於纽的制，也可財剌水管_上接民生 =3=所需，而達成水資源的提供等附屬性需求。 αίίΐ 它目的’本發明—魏壓差式雜泵水裝置，適用於 J it系統相對需要之用水補給自動控制，該控制系統至少包括 Γίΐ則2ΓΓΓ電設備、民生用水管等；—氣壓差泵浦，該氣壓 _缸及其侧之零組件；—組泵水管，m管 =^該祕差泵浦與水塔纽水部份循環之連結；—儲水槽，該儲水槽 3左缸之用水；—壓縮空氣供給控制器，該壓縮空氣供給控制 器可以作為驅聽壓差泵浦動觸需之域/減控制用。 ，左、右兩側缸之運作可分職由進氣管填充人壓縮空氣產生加壓模 式以完成ib水魏，翻航管泄錢體，產线麵拉完鏡水功能。 本發明藉由壓触姐人氣壓絲齡設之左右側缸巾的等效直徑伸 縮氣缸管巾，_鶴左右側缸活塞左右來回交替進行脉動作的設計， 而可將雜壓差泵射的水迫使其出水逆止閉打開，再水管泵到水 塔中，以進行水塔給水、發電功能之自動控制。 其次’當自動控制出水閥門打開，水塔中的水在向下流的同時衝擊水 力發電機’帶動水力發賴發電，該水力發電機所發出來的電力，可以儲 存下來提供本系統所需之電力，若有餘者再供其他必要時使用，據此循環 發電不耗廢水資源，且本案可利用一般工廠多餘的儲氣進行泵水動作，節 約能源並可達到發電的功效。 【實施方式】 以下系藉由特定的具體實例說明搭配本發明之實施方式，熟悉此技藝 之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。 200844328 ，，明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項 細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾盥 變更。 首先請貴審查委員參閱如第一圖及第七圖所示者，本案一種氣壓差 式節能泵水裝置，結構包括： #水塔1，系設置有外用水管接頭！〗、出水閥門12、水力發電機出水連 接官13、水力發電機14、與民生用水管18等；200844328 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: The technical field of the invention belongs to the invention. The invention relates to a water pressure difference type energy-saving pumping device, in particular to a simple, practical and widely used energy-saving pumping device, which can be applied to hydroelectric power generation. Or the water supply system needs the automatic replenishment of the water supply, and the compressed air is introduced into the equivalent diameter telescopic cylinder tube by the intake pipe to lead the left and right side cylinder pistons to alternately pump the water pumping action, and the air pressure can be The water pump from the Lipu pump is connected to the water tower. When necessary, the water outlet valve is automatically opened. The water in the water tower impacts the hydro-generator while the φ flows down. It can drive the hydroelectric generator to generate electricity. It can also be used for the external use of the external water pipe joint. The water pipes are used for the home to apply water, and the auxiliary needs such as the provision of water resources are achieved. [Prior Art] The 21st century is an era in which technology grows tenfold. The growth of technology lies not in the deep learning, but in how to use simple and convenient, but effective ways and improvements, for the improvement of technology and the excellence of products. It will be more important to say. _ Traditional water for people's livelihood uses water pump to pump water into the water tower, which consumes a lot of electricity. Especially if there is a power outage, it will not be able to supply water to the water tower. In addition, most of the water-powered water-free equipment will be used to build the water lion model. The surface water and power generation will have an impact on the seasons, so that the efficiency of power supply and water supply cannot be sustained and stable. Moreover, the construction of water will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment and the safety of the surname. However, the completion of the project will gradually reduce the life of the reservoir due to long-term silt deposition. In view of this, how to use the county-level water and pump water to pump water into the water tower, so that it can be used for automatic control of water supply or water supply system, which is relatively necessary for water supply, and has energy-saving, high-efficiency equipment for stable power supply and water supply. It is a subject worthy of study ^ 200844328 [Inventive content] - The shortage of the species, ===3_ in the cylinder tube, the pump can be pumped into the water tower by pumping the pressure difference, and thus applied to the hydraulic power The power supply or water supply system needs water supply to automatically control the water to be controlled by the New Zealand system, or the financial water pipe _ up to the people's livelihood = 3 = required, and the provision of water resources and other ancillary needs. Ίίίΐ It aims to 'the invention-Wei differential pressure type mis-pumping water device, which is suitable for the automatic replenishment of the water supply of the Jit system. The control system includes at least Γίΐ, 2 electric equipment, water pipes for people's livelihood, etc.; , the air pressure_cylinder and its side components; - group pump water pipe, m pipe = ^ the connection between the secret pump and the water tower new water cycle; - the water storage tank, the water tank 3 left tank water; The compressed air supply controller can be used as a domain/subtraction control for the drive of the differential pressure pump. The operation of the left and right sides of the cylinder can be divided into two parts: the compressed air is filled by the intake pipe to generate a pressure mode to complete the ib water Wei, the venting pipe is discharged, and the production line is pulled out of the mirror water function. The invention adopts the equivalent diameter telescopic cylinder tube of the right and left side cylinders of the sister's air pressure silk age setting, and the left and right side cylinder pistons alternately perform the pulse action design, and the differential pressure pump can be pumped. The water forces its effluent to stop and open, and then the water pipe is pumped into the water tower to automatically control the water supply and power generation functions of the water tower. Secondly, when the automatic control of the water outlet valve is opened, the water in the water tower is flowing downward while impacting the hydroelectric generator to drive the water to generate electricity. The power generated by the hydroelectric generator can be stored to provide the power required by the system. If there is more than one, it can be used for other reasons. According to this, the cycle power generation does not consume waste water resources, and the case can use the excess storage gas of the general factory to carry out pumping action, saving energy and achieving power generation. [Embodiment] The following embodiments of the present invention are described by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. First of all, please refer to the review committee as shown in the first figure and the seventh figure. In this case, a pressure difference type energy-saving pumping device has the following structures: #水塔1, which is equipped with an external water pipe joint! 〗, the water outlet valve 12, the hydroelectric generator water connection official 13, the hydroelectric generator 14, and the water pipe for the people's livelihood 18;
軋壓差栗浦2 ,包括有左右側缸2〇、左右側缸活塞2〇〇、左右出水逆止 閥門21、左右進水逆止閥門21〇、左右壓力氣室四、壓力氣室連通管2別、 左右伸縮氣虹氣室23、左右等效直徑伸縮氣缸管23〇、左右洩氣管以、左 右進氣管25、左右進氣/洩氣閥門26、左右泵水缸蓋27、壓力氣室注氣闕 門271、左右侧缸儲水槽2〇1，與活塞連杆四及其連杆滑動套筒29〇所組 成 、泵^管3’可作為氣壓差泵浦2之左右側缸儲水槽謝循環栗水入水塔 1之連結。 儲水槽4，該儲水槽-側設有進水連接f 4卜另一側設有詠連接管 42 ° …一壓縮空氣供給控制器5，可作為驅動氣壓差泵浦2動作所需之進氣/ 戌氣控制用’該壓縮空氣供給器5所提供之壓縮空氣可來自於空氣壓 或儲氣槽6。 # 接，’續請貴審查委員參閱（卜4圖）所示；本發明案主要系藉由氣 壓差泵浦2分設之左右側缸20中的左右側缸活塞2〇〇左右來回交替進行泵 水動作的設計，而可將該氣壓差泵浦2中的水泵到水塔丨中。 ’ 首先是雜水槽4通過進水雜管41自峨時祕水，再將左右壓力 氣室22通過壓力氣室注氣閥η 271注入一定量之壓駭氣，形成等壓 狀態，然後透過右侧缸進氣管25經右進氣/域閥門26，將右伸縮氣缸氣 室23中填充入壓縮空氣產生加壓模式，因整個氣壓差果浦2係由左右側缸 20、左右泵水缸蓋27形成密閉室，而左右側缸活塞2〇〇又是用活塞連杆烈 相連接的，而活塞連杆中又套有滑動套筒29〇 ,所以右伸縮氣缸氣室烈在 氣壓的作用下而伸脹並驅動右側缸活塞咖會向左滑動，而左側缸活塞 也同時會向左滑動； 8 200844328 右側缸儲水槽201中的水在受到右側缸活塞2〇〇向左滑動的壓力下， ΪΐΐΪί逆止閥門21打開’右進水逆止閥門210在壓力下關閉，右侧虹 儲水槽201中的水便可以通過栗水管3把水向上泵到水塔i中。 而左側缸壓力氣室22中的壓縮空氣透過連接左右側缸壓力氣室22之 壓力氣室連通管220，將壓縮空氣通往右壓力氣室a ; 同時，因等效直徑伸縮氣缸管230是可以伸縮的，所以在左側缸活塞 200向左滑動時左伸縮氣缸氣室23中的壓縮空氣，經 從左側缸減㈣泄蚊體，產生麵賦；-側缸 ^^向^ 動時又產生-定的吸力，從而使左進水逆止閥門則打開進水。 #再則；轉換由左側缸進氣管25經左進氣/线氣闕η 26，向左伸縮氣紅 φ氣至m中填充入壓縮空氣產生加壓模式；右伸縮氣缸氣室23中壓縮空氣， 經右進氣/減閥門26從右側缸域管24泄出氣體，產生麵模式；而如 此往復左右側缸活塞200以左右來回交替進行此動作的方式 動作，而將水經栗水管3泵到水塔！中，以進行水塔水 之自動控制。 另’水塔1中的水可以使用於多麵途；如當需要時出水闕門12打開 (出水_ 12也可設定自输制），水塔〗巾的水在向下流賴時衝擊水 力發電機14，帶動水力發電機14發電，以供必要時使用。 再請貴審查委員參閱如第五圖搭配前圖所示；本案也可以在外用水 官接頭11上接民生用水管18以供一般民生用水之所需。 φ 再清貝審查委員參閲如第六圖搭配前圖所示；本案氣壓差泵浦2除 了可以放在儲水槽4中進行實施外，也可以將其放在儲水槽4外面通過儲 水槽出水連接管42來連接使用，可以根據需要選擇使用模式。 再請貴審查委員參閱如第七圖搭配前圖所示；本案氣壓差泵浦2所 舄之氣壓可以通過壓縮空氡供給控制器5來交替使用，且可以是工廠多餘 儲放在儲氣槽的壓縮空氣，而可減少將水泵到水塔中的用電量。 、 上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效，及其部分運用之實 施例，而非用於限制本發明之界定。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違 背本發明之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此，本發明 之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 200844328 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖系本發明啟動前之進水狀態示意圖 第二圖系本發明右侧缸進氣出水左側缸洩氣進水之狀態示意圖。 第三圖系本發明左側缸進氣出水右側缸洩氣進水之狀態示意圖。 第四圖系本發明左、右側缸停止進、洩氣水塔出水發電之狀態示意圖。 第五圖系本發明左、右侧缸停止進、洩氣水塔出水供用水之狀態示意圖。 第六圖系本發明氣壓差泵浦放在水池外面使用之實施例示意圖。 第七圖系本發明氣壓差泵浦所需氣壓可以用壓縮空氣供給控制器輸入氣壓 之實施例示意圖。 · 【主要元件符號說明】 水塔1 外用水管接頭11 出水閥門12 水力發電機出水連接管13 水力發電機14 民生用水管18 氣壓差泵浦2 左右側缸20 左右侧缸活塞200 左右侧紅儲水槽201 左右出水逆止閥門21 左右進水逆止閥門210 左右壓力氣室22 壓力氣室連通管220 左右伸縮氣缸氣室23 左右等效直徑伸縮氣缸管230 左右)¾氣管24 左右進氣管25 左右進氣/洩氣閥門26 左右泵水缸蓋27 200844328 壓力氣室注氣閥門271 活塞連杆29 連杆滑動套筒290 泵水管3 儲水槽4 i儲水槽進水連接管41 儲水槽出水連接管42 壓縮空氣供給控制器5 儲氣槽/空氣壓縮機6Rolling pressure differential pump 2, including left and right side cylinder 2〇, left and right side cylinder piston 2〇〇, left and right water outlet check valve 21, left and right water inlet check valve 21〇, left and right pressure chamber 4, pressure chamber communication tube 2, left and right telescopic gas rainbow chamber 23, left and right equivalent diameter telescopic cylinder tube 23 〇, left and right deflation tube, left and right intake pipe 25, left and right intake/deflection valve 26, left and right pump cylinder cover 27, pressure chamber The gas injection door 271, the left and right side cylinder water storage tank 2〇1, and the piston connecting rod 4 and its connecting rod sliding sleeve 29〇, the pump tube 3′ can be used as the left and right side cylinder storage tank of the differential pressure pump 2 Thank you for the connection of the chestnut water into the water tower 1. a water storage tank 4, the water storage tank side is provided with an inlet water connection f 4 and the other side is provided with a 咏 connection pipe 42 ° ... a compressed air supply controller 5, which can be used as an air intake required to drive the air pressure difference pump 2 / The helium control 'The compressed air supplied by the compressed air supplier 5 can come from the air pressure or the gas storage tank 6. #接, 'Continued by the reviewer's reference (Fig. 4); the present invention is mainly carried out by left and right side cylinder pistons 2 in the left and right side cylinders 20 of the left and right side cylinders 20 which are provided by the air pressure difference pumping The design of the pumping action can be used to pump the water pump in the air pressure to the water tower. First, the miscellaneous water tank 4 passes through the water inlet pipe 41 to make the secret water, and then the left and right pressure gas chamber 22 is injected into the pressure gas chamber injection valve η 271 by a certain amount of compressed helium gas to form an isobaric state, and then through the right The side cylinder intake pipe 25 passes through the right intake/domain valve 26, and the right telescopic cylinder air chamber 23 is filled with compressed air to generate a pressurized mode, because the entire air pressure difference is 2, the left and right side cylinders 20, the left and right pump cylinders The cover 27 forms a closed chamber, and the left and right side cylinder pistons 2 are connected by a piston rod, and the piston rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 29〇, so the right telescopic cylinder chamber is strongly acted upon by air pressure. Lower and expand and drive the right cylinder piston will slide to the left, while the left cylinder piston will also slide to the left; 8 200844328 The water in the right cylinder storage tank 201 is under the pressure of sliding to the left by the right cylinder piston 2〇〇 , ΪΐΐΪί check valve 21 is opened. The right water inlet check valve 210 is closed under pressure, and the water in the right rainbow water storage tank 201 can pump water upward into the water tower i through the chestnut water pipe 3. The compressed air in the left cylinder pressure chamber 22 passes through the pressure chamber communication tube 220 connecting the left and right side cylinder pressure chambers 22, and the compressed air is directed to the right pressure chamber a; meanwhile, since the equivalent diameter telescopic cylinder tube 230 is It can be telescopic, so when the left cylinder piston 200 slides to the left, the compressed air in the left telescopic cylinder plenum 23 is reduced by (4) the venting body from the left cylinder, and the surface cylinder is generated. - Set the suction so that the left inlet water check valve opens the water. #再则; The conversion is made by the left cylinder intake pipe 25 via the left intake/line gas 阙 26, the leftward expansion gas red φ gas to the m filled with compressed air to generate a pressurized mode; the right telescopic cylinder plenum 23 is compressed The air is vented from the right cylinder tube 24 through the right intake/reduction valve 26 to generate a surface mode; and thus the reciprocating left and right side cylinder pistons 200 are alternately operated in a left and right direction, and the water is passed through the chestnut water pipe 3 Pump to the water tower! In order to carry out automatic control of water tower water. In addition, the water in the water tower 1 can be used on a multi-faceted road; if the water outlet door 12 is opened when needed (the water outlet 12 can also be set to be self-contained), the water of the water tower is impacted by the hydroelectric generator 14 when it flows downward. The hydroelectric generator 14 is driven to generate electricity for use when necessary. Please refer to the review board as shown in the fifth figure. The case can also be used to connect the water pipe 18 for the people's livelihood to the water supply for the general public. φRe-Baibei Review Committee is as shown in the sixth figure with the previous figure; in this case, the differential pressure pump 2 can be placed in the water storage tank 4 for implementation, or it can be placed outside the water storage tank 4 through the water storage tank. The connection pipe 42 is connected for use, and the usage mode can be selected as needed. Please refer to the review board as shown in the seventh figure, together with the previous figure; the air pressure of the two differential pressure pumps in this case can be alternately used by the compressed air supply controller 5, and the factory can be stored in the gas storage tank. Compressed air, which reduces the amount of electricity used to pump water into the tower. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its advantages, and some of the embodiments thereof, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the appended claims. 200844328 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the state of water inflow before the start of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the state of the deflation of the left cylinder of the right side of the right cylinder of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the state of the left-cylinder intake water outlet right side cylinder of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the state in which the left and right cylinders of the present invention are stopped and the water tower is discharged to generate electricity. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram showing the state in which the left and right cylinders of the present invention are stopped and the water in the effluent water tower is supplied with water. The sixth drawing is a schematic view of an embodiment in which the differential pressure pump of the present invention is placed outside the pool. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the air pressure required for the differential pressure pump of the present invention can be supplied to the controller by compressed air. · [Main component symbol description] Water tower 1 External water pipe joint 11 Water outlet valve 12 Hydroelectric generator water connection pipe 13 Hydroelectric generator 14 Minsheng water pipe 18 Air pressure difference pump 2 Left and right side cylinder 20 Left and right side cylinder piston 200 Left and right side red water storage tank 201 left and right water check valve 21 left and right water inlet check valve 210 left and right pressure air chamber 22 pressure gas chamber communication tube 220 left and right telescopic cylinder air chamber 23 left and right equivalent diameter telescopic cylinder tube 230 or so) 3⁄4 air pipe 24 left and right air intake pipe 25 or so Intake/deflection valve 26 Left and right pump cylinder cover 27 200844328 Pressure chamber injection valve 271 Piston connecting rod 29 Connecting rod sliding sleeve 290 Pump water pipe 3 Water storage tank 4 i Water storage tank inlet pipe 41 Water storage pipe outlet pipe 42 Compressed air supply controller 5 gas storage tank / air compressor 6