200829381 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】200829381 IX. Description of invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs]
本發明係與手工具有關，更詳而言之 =況下，起子可直接單手插入定位於接頭二二 二二起子同方向之後退，並利用漸進線（或曲面）逼迫 抵手讀（可為圓珠’或圓柱，或大於—百人十声圓周 型桿）夾壓—起子定位於接頭，要脫離起子L 3到植_，束環妓位摘，衫持雜束環，ί 乃制續尚留於多_槽孔内，可單手自由取出，並 罪者上推束壤動作ι非下移束環使起子脫離）免 中’因誤觸或撞擊束環時而造成起子脫離心 .衣罝。. 【先前技術】 &按，先行所知，使用於起子之快速接頭，如本國專利 米8 7 210 2 5 9申請號「氣動工具夾頭之改良結構」 :或如圖-、二所示，其主要包括有—外蓋土 〇套設一大 淨性體1 1及-柱體！2 ’其巾柱體i 2内裝置有小彈性 體1 —3、滑動座！ 4、套筒丄5等構件，再以c型扣環κ 及上蓋17固定該結構，柱體12底部設有-柄部！8， _柄4 1 8 &'與<動_]1具結合，大彈性體1 1於内呈自 由或壓、％狀,¾’而該柱體2 2之外側壁面穿設—對稱之容 珠槽1 51，可於滑動座i 4之上端底部固設有—磁鐵1 4 1，以利其吸住起子-[，· 然此專利產品’於組裝起子w，必需先下拉外蓋i 200829381 0，外蓋10之凸出内壁101不壓掩鋼珠1〇2，使鋼 珠10 2向外移動，起子1才可作組入套筒丄5内，人體 $-手握持把柄作下拉外蓋χ 〇，另—手作入起刊於套 同15内，無法單手作插人起子i的動作，操作上並不便 二ΓΪ10屬於下推作脫離起子ρ操作時常有誤 角_里擊外盍i 〇時，致外蓋！Q瞬時下移，而造成起子 1脫離掉落，非常困擾操作人員； 如圖三、四、五所示，係美國專利第5934384 其係—接頭2G (接頭2Q底部可接握把），接頭2 束，I5 ’該接頭2(3内有六角形定位孔2 兩凹、23，-凹環22設有穿孔 片Z尸供一弧型片2 4套設’弧型片2 4中間有一凸 環me型扣231套設，該⑽2供另一凹 叫抵壓，使5具有彈性上移之力3 = 壁f斗向，該束環2 5向下時内壁為錐形斜向’可觀^ 型片24,使凸片241向白：弧 而將起子4定位於軸内，當該二，， 壁不壓娜型片24’使凸片241向外移動:= 鬆脫狀悲，而自接頭2 0取出起子4 ; 5，=產品，於組裝起子4時，必需先上 衣2 5之斜向内壁不麵弧型片以 、 1向外移動，起子4才可作組入接頭2 〇内之片=4 孔2 i，人體的—手握持接则作上推束環以= 200829381 手作入起子4於六角形定位孔2 ;l，無法單手作插入起子 4的動作，操作上並不便利； 於起子4作鬆脫時，若起子4呈朝下狀態時，該起子 4+便因重力时而掉落，起子4作鬆脫時無法暫定位而掉 洛，使彳于#作人員要作撿回起子4動作，並不方便，並起 子4作鬆脫時，需要雙手操作取出起子4.，無法單手操作 上推束環2 5必需持續推力至頂不能放鬆，因此得—手上 推束環2 5，另手取出起子4 ; 其次該弧型片2 4為-接近半圓之板片，成型時該凸 片2 41與弧型片2 4同厚度，要另作加工程序將凸片2 磨4 ’才能進人凹環2 2之穿孔2 21，增加生產製 凹ί凸片2 4 1薄度不足’則有凸片2 4 1進入 ^ 牙孔221動作不確實產生，即為瑕窥品； 1作再者如圖六所示，係美國專利第3 7 6 7 2 1 8號， 接頭3 0,接頭3Q外壁套—束環35，束環35 方=接-抵帽3 6,該接頭3()内有多角形定位 上大卜有兩環列的大凹孔32、小凹孔33，大凹孔32 接頭^ 3 2 1抵入’小凹孔3 3供小鋼珠3 3 1抵入， ΐ: =rc型扣34供-彈菁301抵壓，使 2具料性下移之力，束環35㈣為斜向， 二ΠΓ大鋼珠321、小鋼珠331， d d丄、小鋼嫉9 Ο 1 位於接頭30内，當兮東^抵住起子6,而將起子6 珠…、小鋼珠Γ; 向上時，内；不壓擠大 1 ’起子6呈鬆脫狀悲，而自掮 200829381 3 0取出起刊，此專利也是產生相同缺失，必需先上推 束環3 5才能組裝起子，不能科直接人起子於接頭3 〇 内，於起子6作鬆脫時，若起子6呈朝下狀態時，該起子 6掉落，起子6作鬆脫時無法暫定位而掉落，並不方便； a該起子6作鬆脫時，上推束環35必需持續推力至頂 不，放鬆’需要雙手操作取出起子6，無法科操作，因 此得手上推束環3 5，另手取出起子6，·The invention is related to the hand tool. In more detail, the screwdriver can be directly inserted in one hand and positioned in the same direction as the connector 2222, and the progressive line (or curved surface) is used to force the hand to read. For the ball 'or column, or more than - hundred people ten-circle type rod" pinch - the screwdriver is positioned at the joint, to be separated from the screwdriver L 3 to the plant _, the bundle ring is picked, the shirt is holding the bundle ring, ί 乃It is still in the multi-slot hole, it can be taken out freely with one hand, and the sinner pushes the soil to move the movement. ι does not move the bundle ring downward to make the screwdriver detach.) In the middle of the accident, the screwdriver is disengaged from the heart. Clothes. [Prior Art] &, as previously known, the quick connector used in the screwdriver, such as the domestic patent meter 8 7 210 2 5 9 application number "improved structure of the pneumatic tool chuck": or as shown in Figures -, II It mainly includes a cover of the outer cover soil and a large net body 1 1 and - column! 2 ’The inside of the towel cylinder i 2 has a small elastic body 1-3, sliding seat! 4, the sleeve 丄 5 and other components, and then the c-type buckle κ and the upper cover 17 to fix the structure, the bottom of the column 12 is provided with a handle! 8, _ shank 4 1 8 & 'with <moving _] 1 combination, the large elastic body 1 1 is free or pressed, %, 3⁄4' and the outer wall surface of the cylinder 2 2 is symmetrical - The bead groove 1 51 can be fixed with a magnet 1 4 1 at the bottom of the upper end of the sliding seat i 4 to facilitate the suction of the screwdriver - [, · However, the patented product is assembled in the screwdriver w, and the outer cover must be pulled down first. i 200829381 0, the protruding inner wall 101 of the outer cover 10 does not press the steel ball 1〇2, so that the steel ball 10 2 moves outward, the screwdriver 1 can be assembled into the sleeve 丄5, and the human body holds the handle for pulling down. The outer cover χ 〇, the other hand made into the same set in the same 15, can not be single-handed to insert the starter i action, the operation is not convenient, the second ΓΪ 10 belongs to the lower push for the detachment of the ρ operation often has a wrong angle _ smash When the outer 盍i 〇, the outer cover! Q instantaneously moves down, causing the screwdriver 1 to fall off, which is very troublesome for the operator; as shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, it is US Patent No. 5934384, the system is a joint 2G (the bottom of the joint 2Q can be gripped), the joint 2 Bundle, I5 'The joint 2 (3 has a hexagonal positioning hole 2 two concave, 23, - the concave ring 22 is provided with a perforated piece Z body for an arc type piece 2 4 sets 'arc type piece 2 4 has a convex ring in the middle The me-shaped buckle 231 is sleeved, and the (10) 2 is used for another concave call to press, so that the elastic force of 5 is upwardly shifted by 3 = the wall f is facing, and the inner wall of the collar ring 25 is tapered toward the oblique direction. The sheet 24 is such that the tab 241 is directed to the white: arc and the driver 4 is positioned within the shaft. When the second, the wall does not press the tab 24' to cause the tab 241 to move outward: = loose, sad, and self-joint 2 0 Take out the screwdriver 4; 5, = product, when assembling the screwdriver 4, it is necessary to first slant the inner wall of the upper garment 2 5 without the arc-shaped piece to move outward, and the screwdriver 4 can be assembled into the joint 2 Sheet = 4 holes 2 i, the human body - hand grip is used as the push beam ring = 200829381 hand into the screwdriver 4 in the hexagonal positioning hole 2; l, can not be single-handed to insert the starter 4 action, operation and Not convenient; When the screwdriver 4 is loose, if the screwdriver 4 is in the downward state, the screwdriver 4+ will fall due to gravity, and when the screwdriver 4 is loosened, it cannot be temporarily positioned and dropped, so that the person in the #4 is going to make a round trip. The action of the screwdriver 4 is inconvenient, and when the screwdriver 4 is loose, the two-handed operation is required to take out the screwdriver. 4. It is impossible to operate the upper push ring with one hand. 2 5 The thrust must be continued until the top cannot be relaxed, so the hand is pushed. Ring 2 5, remove the screwdriver 4 by hand; secondly, the arc piece 24 is a plate close to a semicircle, and the protrusion 2 41 and the arc piece 24 have the same thickness when forming, and the additional process 2 Grinding 4 'can enter the recessed ring 2 2 perforation 2 21, increase the production of concave ί 片 2 4 1 thinness is insufficient 'there is a piece 2 4 1 into the ^ 221 action does not really occur, that is to see 1; further as shown in Figure 6, is the United States Patent No. 3 7 7 2 2 18, joint 30, joint 3Q outer wall sleeve - bundle ring 35, bundle ring 35 square = joint - cap 3 3 The joint 3 () has a polygonal recess 32 and a small recess 33 in the polygonal shape, and the large recess 32 is connected to the small recess 3 3 for the small steel ball 3 3 1 arrival, ΐ: =rc buckle 34 supply-elastic cyanine 301 against pressure, so that the force of 2 material downwards, the bundle ring 35 (four) is oblique, two large steel ball 321, small steel ball 331, dd 丄, small steel 嫉 9 Ο 1 is located in the joint 30, When Jidong ^ resists the screwdriver 6, and will start the 6 beads..., the small steel ball Γ; when it is up, the inside; does not squeeze the big 1 'the screwdriver 6 is loose and sad, and the self-proclaimed 200829381 3 0 is taken out, this The patent also produces the same defect. It is necessary to first push the bundle ring 3 5 to assemble the screwdriver. If the screwdriver 6 is loose, if the screwdriver 6 is facing downward, the screwdriver 6 will fall off. When the screwdriver 6 is loose, it cannot be temporarily positioned and dropped, which is inconvenient; a. When the screwdriver 6 is loose, the push-up collar 35 must continue to push to the top, and relax 'requires two hands to remove the screwdriver 6, Unable to operate, so you have to push the ring 3 5 on your hand and take out the screwdriver 6 in your hand.
上述習知實施都是以_之内斜壁抵壓鋼珠或抵 具有彈性之弧型片（周邊小於—百八十度圓周）； 如圖七、八所示，係美國專利第6 3 1 1 9 8 9號， 接頭4 0’接頭4Q外壁套—束環45，該接頭4 有夕角形疋位孔41 ’外有兩環列不同高低的凹孔4 f、凹孔43，凹孔42供鋼珠421抵人，凹孔43供 :魏入，接頭40外壁再設-止擋圈44供一彈 使束環45具有彈性力，束環45内壁為 1栋Γ 5向下時，可壓擠鋼珠421、鋼珠43 i位=珠421'鋼珠431抵住起子丄，而將起子1 珠4 2 1碩3 Γ:環4 :向上時’内壁不壓擠鋼 0取出起子丄.此:已子1呈鬆脫狀態，而自接頭4 位槽m t產缺失，都只能作起子1具有定 起ii插—技邮、’其他規格則不翻，不能單手直接將 ==頭40内，必需上推束環45,才可入起子 丄於接頭4 〇內，各如1 n,、 田I子1脫離接頭4 η 2彩盼此… 4 倒立隨即輸⑽ 200829381 。起子1作鬆脫時，需要雙手操作取出起子z，益法⑽ 手操作，上推束環4 5必需持續推力至頂 …、/早 思主,认土 王』貝不月匕放鬆，因此 付一手上推束環4 5，另手取出起子工； 如圖九所示，係德國專利第！〇2〇〇4〇ii57 9 A 1號，其係一接頭5 〇，接頭5 〇外壁套—束環5 5 t· 低^頭5Q内衫㈣定減51，外有崎^同高 低的大凹孔52、小凹孔53，大凹孔52供鋼珠521 抵入，小凹孔5 3供鋼珠5 3 i抵入，接頭5 〇外壁再設 —止擋圈54,止顧54與-個三角凸頂5〇2相抵， 供束環5 5上下定位之用，-彈簧5 〇工提供接頭5 〇且 有彈性力，束環5 5内壁為斜向，該束環5 5向下時， 壓擠鋼珠521、鋼珠531，使鋼珠521、鋼珠53 1抵住起子1，而將起子丄定位於接頭5⑽，當該束環 55向上時，内壁不壓擠鋼珠521、鋼珠531，起^ 1呈鬆脫狀態，而自接頭5〇取出起子1，此專利鱼上述 數個習知實施例相當，只作些許變更，不能單手直接將起 子1插入接頭5⑽，必需上推束環5 5，才可入起子丄 表接頭5 0内’當起子丄脫離接頭5 〇呈鬆脫狀態，若倒 立隨即掉落起子1，無暫夾住奸1功能，並不方便； 且上述數铜知實施是以束環之平面或崎魏壓鋼 珠’均未衫大改變，都是有料能單手直接將起子插入 ，頭内之缺失’且無暫夹住起子功能，或因誤觸或撞擊束 環時，而造成起子脫離； 又如我國專利第9 2 2 1 9 5 6 6號「起子頭套筒之 9 200829381 取置結構改良」，或如圖十、十—所示，其包含有-軸桿 6 0、一内襯套61與一吸附組件62，該軸桿6〇一端 設有用以供起子頭4套置之套接孔座6 3，該套接孔座6 3内壁面適處並剖設—向外貫通之槽溝64，内概剌工 係套設於該轴桿6 〇成型槽溝6 4之外緣適處，其上開設 有契摘溝6 4對應之珠孔6 5，可供—鋼珠6 6容設直 中，滑套件6 7係套設於該軸桿6 〇外緣，並同時包覆:亥 4· 嶋套6 1，其相對該鋼珠1 2 6之内壁面形成有二相鄰而 …呈階段緣結構之抵緣階部6 7!，於該滑套件6 7另端盘 _套6 1之間設—彈性㈣8，當該鋼珠66—端受該 滑套件6 7之抵緣階部6 71抵推時，其另端得略凸出該 槽溝6 4，而橫凸於該起子頭4插套之路徑，吸附組件6 2由一彈復體6 2 i及吸附件6 2 2組成，設於該套接孔 座6 3之内’為一同時具備磁性及伸縮彈力之組件；藉此 ' ，令該起匈4得簡便且咖的以單手進龍套、取i之 ' 作#更’同時，當該起子頭4套設於該套接孔座6 3内時 ，可壓縮該彈復體6 21並被該吸附件6 2 2所吸附，而 當該起子頭4受卡迫之力量解除時，該彈復件6 8得將該 起子頭4略彈出該套接孔座2 3，並適時被該吸附件6 2 2所吸置，而方便使用者取下起子頭4 ; _創作係可以不用下拉滑套件6 7，即能直接單手 物插套起子頭4於套接孔座6 3内，進行插套起子頭4 10 1 亥滑套件2 7是不動，全靠内襯套61與彈性件6 8 2 壓縮作位移，以下移鋼珠6 6，供插套起子則於套接孔 200829381 座6 3内，而且當該起子頭4受卡 該起购彈出該套接孔座二 丨订仟W 2所吸置，不會掉落； 缩作子頭4主要係受内襯套6 1與彈性件6 8壓 ==鋼珠6 6’解除卡迫之力量，才以下拉滑套 吸附件6 2 ^珠6 6 ’另起子頭4不會掉落，完全是靠 取出起子丄，益=手=子1作鬆脫時’需要雙手操作 赠，上赌套件6 7,另手料起子1; *目細^手上推滑套件6 3 關直接早手麵插套起子頭4於套接孔座6 疋I 6作上下移動及内外位移，所產生的連動 ^，和可進行單手進行插套起子頭4，所以插套起子頭 上^梦Γ珠6 6被起子頭4逼迫下移（與本案鋼珠不作 夕及本案热任何之内概套有明顯區分）； 又如美國專利第7 η β 〇〇〇 ^ 利第92219566, 2號’與上述之我國專 . 5 6 6唬起子頭套筒之取置結構改良」 十、、十—所示）雷同，改以彈性件直接抵頂鋼珠， 而,套，料直接單手插聽子頭於套接孔座内， >仃f起子碩’且起子作脫離動作若倒置隨即掉出（内 及住起子），與上述我國專利第922! 9 5 6 6 就有者相職失，無法單手操作鬆脫起子； 有於此’本案發明人乃基於上述弊端，仍積極努力 200829381 生產經驗，而終於有一足 開發、研究，並累積多年製造 以解決上述弊端之發明產生。 【發明内容】The above-mentioned conventional implementation is to press the steel ball or the elastic arc piece (the circumference is less than - eighty-eight degrees circumference) with the inclined wall within _; as shown in Figures 7 and 8, it is the US patent 6 3 1 1 9 8 9 , joint 4 0 'joint 4Q outer wall sleeve - bundle ring 45, the joint 4 has an outer corner shaped hole 41 'with two ring rows of different heights of the recessed hole 4 f, the recessed hole 43 , the recessed hole 42 for The steel ball 421 is abutted, the recessed hole 43 is for: Wei, the outer wall of the joint 40 is further provided - the retaining ring 44 is provided for a spring to make the bundle ring 45 have an elastic force, and the inner wall of the bundle ring 45 is 1 Γ 5 downward, which can be squeezed Steel ball 421, steel ball 43 i position = bead 421' steel ball 431 against the starter 丄, and the screwdriver 1 bead 4 2 1 master 3 Γ: ring 4: when the 'inner wall does not press steel 0 to take out the screwdriver 丄. 1 is in a loose state, and the self-joining 4-bit slot mt is missing, and can only be used as a screwdriver. 1 has a fixed ii insertion - technical post, 'other specifications are not turned, can not be directly single-handed == head 40, necessary Push up the bundle ring 45 before it can be inserted into the joint 4 ,, each such as 1 n, the field I sub 1 out of the joint 4 η 2 look forward to this... 4 Inverted and then lost (10) 200829381. When the screwdriver 1 is loose, it is necessary to take out the screwdriver z with both hands. The benefit method (10) is operated by hand, and the push-up ring 4 5 must continue to push the thrust to the top..., / early thinking, the king of the earth is relaxed, so Pay one hand to push the ring 4 5, and take out the screwdriver separately; as shown in Figure 9, it is the German patent! 〇2〇〇4〇ii57 9 A No.1, which is a joint 5 〇, joint 5 〇 outer wall sleeve - bundle ring 5 5 t · low ^ head 5Q inner shirt (four) fixed 51, outside the same size The recessed hole 52 and the small recessed hole 53 are provided, the large recessed hole 52 is for the steel ball 521 to come in, the small recessed hole 5 3 is for the steel ball 5 3 i to come in, and the joint 5 is further provided with the outer wall of the joint ring - the stop ring 54 and the stop 54 The triangular convex top 5〇2 abuts, the supply ring 5 5 is positioned up and down, the spring 5 is provided to provide the joint 5 〇 and has elastic force, and the inner wall of the bundle ring 5 5 is oblique, and when the collar 5 5 is downward, The steel ball 521 and the steel ball 531 are pressed, the steel ball 521 and the steel ball 53 1 are pressed against the screwdriver 1, and the screwdriver is positioned at the joint 5 (10). When the bundle ring 55 is upward, the inner wall does not press the steel ball 521 and the steel ball 531. In the loose state, the screwdriver 1 is taken out from the joint 5, and the above-mentioned several conventional embodiments of the patented fish are equivalent, only a slight change is made, and the screwdriver 1 cannot be directly inserted into the joint 5 (10) by one hand, and the pusher ring 5 5 must be pushed up. Can only be inserted into the 丄 接头 接头 5 5 ' ' 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 当 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The implementation is based on the plane of the bundle ring or the Saki-Weiced steel ball, which is a material that can be directly inserted into the screwdriver with one hand, the missing in the head 'and no temporary gripping function, or due to accidental contact or impact beam In the case of the ring, the screwdriver is detached. For example, in the Chinese Patent No. 9 2 2 1 5 5 6 6 "Improved structure of the screwdriver head sleeve 9 200829381", or as shown in Figures 10 and 10, it contains - a shaft 60, an inner bushing 61 and an adsorption assembly 62, one end of the shaft 6 is provided with a socket socket 63 for the driver head 4, and the inner wall surface of the socket housing 6 3 is suitable At the same time, the groove 64 is outwardly penetrated, and the inner working system is sleeved on the outer edge of the shaft 6 〇 forming groove 64, and the bead hole corresponding to the ploughing groove 6 4 is opened thereon. 6 5, available - steel ball 6 6 capacity straight, sliding kit 6 7 series set on the outer edge of the shaft 6 ,, and at the same time: Hai 4 · 嶋 sleeve 6 1, relative to the steel ball 1 2 6 The inner wall surface is formed with two adjacent edges, which are formed by a step edge portion 6 7! of the stage edge structure, and an elastic (four) 8 is disposed between the other end plate_set 6 1 of the sliding sleeve 6 7 when the steel ball 66 is end-contained The sliding kit 6 7 When the edge portion 6 71 is pushed, the other end slightly protrudes from the groove 64, and transversely protrudes from the path of the screwdriver head 4, the adsorption assembly 6 2 is composed of an elastic body 6 2 i and an adsorbing member. 6 2 2 composition, set in the socket socket 6 3 'is a component with both magnetic and telescopic elasticity; thereby, so that the Hungarian 4 is simple and the coffee is one-handed into the dragon sleeve, take i At the same time, when the screwdriver head 4 is set in the socket socket 63, the elastic composite body 61 can be compressed and adsorbed by the adsorption member 62 2, and when the screwdriver head is 4 When the force of the jam is released, the spring 6 8 has to slightly eject the screwdriver head 4 out of the socket socket 23, and is sucked by the suction member 62 2 in time, so that the user can take it off. The screwdriver head 4; _ creation system can be used without the pull-down slip kit 6 7, that can be directly inserted into the sleeve head 4 in the socket socket 6 3, to insert the screwdriver head 4 10 1 The inner bushing 61 and the elastic member 6 8 2 are compressed for displacement, and the lower moving steel ball 6 6 is used for inserting the screwdriver in the socket hole 200829381 seat 63, and when the screwdriver head 4 receives the card, the purchase pops up. The socket seat丨 仟 仟 W 2 is sucked and will not fall; the smashed sub-head 4 is mainly subjected to the inner bushing 6 1 and the elastic member 6 8 pressing == steel ball 6 6' to release the force of the clamping, Adsorption member 6 2 ^ Beads 6 6 'The other sub-head 4 will not fall, it is completely by taking out the screwdriver, Yi = hand = child 1 for loosening 'requires two-hand operation gift, gambling kit 6 7, another hand Feeder 1; * Eyes ^ Hand push slip kit 6 3 Off Direct early hand inserting screwdriver head 4 in the socket seat 6 疋I 6 for up and down movement and internal and external displacement, the resulting linkage ^, and can be carried out One-handed insertion of the screwdriver head 4, so the insert of the screwdriver on the head of the ^ Mengzhu 6 6 was forced to move down by the screwdriver head 4 (there is a clear distinction between the steel ball in this case and the heat of the case); The 7th η β 〇〇〇 ^ Li No. 92219566, No. 2 'and the above-mentioned China's special. 5 6 6 唬 screwdriver head sleeve removal structure improvement" Ten, ten - shown) similar, changed to elastic parts directly To the top of the steel ball, and, the sleeve, the material directly into the socket in the socket, > 仃f screwdriver, the master and the detachment of the screwdriver, if inverted, will fall out (inside and live) ), and the above-mentioned Chinese patent No. 922! 9 5 6 6 have lost their jobs, can not operate the loose screwdriver with one hand; there is this 'the inventor of this case is based on the above drawbacks, still actively work on 200829381 production experience, and finally have one Foot development, research, and accumulation of years of manufacturing to solve the above drawbacks of the invention. [Summary of the Invention]
技=，本發明-齡縣置，其主要目觸提供可以直 接早手插从子於接_作定位，而毋訂減上推束環 ^即成將起子入接頭内，並利用束環漸進線（或曲面）之 系迫壁，顯接_之抵¥元件，岐位起子於接頭之内 ，要脫離起子，上推束環到定位點時，束環即暫定位不動 毋需持_力，此時起子仍受顺持尚留於多肖形槽孔内 ’倒置時不掉落，可單手自由取出，無需雙手操作，亦避 免操作工射，因糊或縣束稱，岭棘子脫離。 本毛明-種套接裝置，其另—目的係提供抵擎元件可 適用抵壓起子之六角平面或菱線。 本發明-種套接裝置，其再—目的係提供抵擎元件為 -大於-百人十度圓周之w型桿，夾起子定位於接 頭，並鬆脫起子時，仍以抵掣元件可以接觸起子，以暫定 位起子而不掉落。 曰 緣是，本發明一種套接裝置，其係包含有·· 一接頭，設有一多角形槽孔，供一起子進入，該接頭 上方設有至少一徑向孔洞，供一抵掣元件進入，該接頭下 方設有至少一徑向孔洞，供一圓珠進入，接頭之多角形槽 孔下方設有一圓槽孔，圓槽孔内入一彈性元件及一定: 塊，該定位塊相對於接頭下方之徑向孔洞位置具有三角凹 入部； 12 200829381 一束環，套設於接稱部，以-雜元件與接頭相抵 ，以產线力，該束環_設有f迫壁，該束環相對於接 頭下方之徑向孔洞位置設有凹入部，該束環之緊迫壁為漸 進、、泉（或曲面）’以束環之内壁面將圓珠頂入定位塊之三 角凹入部内，以定位束環及定位塊； — 據此，在毋需上推朿環情況下，起子可單手直接插入 疋位於接頭’且同時束環作與插入起子同方向之後退，利 • 用束環漸進線曲面之緊迫壁，壓擠接頭内之抵掣元件，抵 擎兀件夾壓起子定位，要脫離起子時，作上推束環到定位 點時，毋需持續推束環，起子仍受夾持，尚留於多角形槽 孔内不掉落，只需單手自由取出，且靠著上推束環動作， 以避免插作工具中，因誤觸或撞擊束環時而造成起子脫離 〇 為使貴審查委員，對本發明之内容、特徵及目的， 有著更進一步之瞭解與認同，茲舉一較佳實施例，並配合 鲁 ϋ式、圖號說明於后·· 【實施方式】 首先’本發明一種套接裝置，第一實施例如圖十二至 十、所示，其係包含有一接頭7 0與一束環71，該接頭 7 0設有一對上方之徑向孔洞7 2及一對下方之徑向孔洞 上方之徑向孔洞7 2可以入抵掣元件7 3，抵掣元 七7 3為一圓珠（鋼珠），下方之徑向孔洞7 8亦可以入 圓珠7 8 1 (鋼珠），接頭内上半部設有一多角形槽 孔7 4 (—般為六角形槽孔或四角形槽孔），供起子4進 200829381 l 7 ^ 夕角形槽孔7 4下方設有-圓 7曰=5 ’圓槽孔7 5較多角形槽孔7 4為短：該圓槽孔 树761及1位塊76，以彈性元件 塊7 6彈力，該定位塊7 6係—扁圓塊， =兩=具有三角凹入部762，該三角凹入762 ;==621與一下斜邊7 6 2 2交會，上斜邊 有—=A於下斜邊7 6 2 2，該定位塊7 6下方設 1= :65,下凹槽7 6 5内嵌入-彈性元件76 弓平性το件7 6 1為一彈筈，垃 ，接頭7 0下方有，缘7Ω1接頭7 〇底部供握把接設 7〇外部，束環”广:部設有=^^^ 元件7 7,彈崎77為=&711’抵入—彈性 頭7〇之擋緣7〇1相:使匕’該彈性，件77與接 7 1内壁設有緊迫壁7 i 2 :7 1產生弹力’該束環 =:壁:12為漸進線，或曲面心^ 下方之徑向孔束環71~^ 4 . 6位置5又有凹入部7 13及内壁面71 ，如=辦祕，綱—種纖置，操作時 =);:i===:: =處），且束環71作與插入起子4同 =而母需上推束環71，起子4底部下屢定位塊^ R 7 6略位移而下降到底1位塊7 6之三角凹入 14 200829381 17=Γ邊76 2 1與下斜邊76 2 2抵頂圓珠78 R束Mi之内壁面714 ’並束 7 6 Π 1 ^ 7 1 4 ^ 頭7〇:=Γ 之緊迫壁712麵 兴ί U上方孔洞7 2内之抵掣 於增⑽·712^Ί==7⑽ 子4之三角凹缺5受抵掣元件73麵，=。亥起 4定位於接頭7〇之多角形槽孔7化· ι位移，起子 定位=4過程，織¥元件73並不作任 =:ΪΓΓ與插入起子4同 广:十、十-圖之鋼珠作上下位移係不同； 環7 1即可要之二圖十六所示之動作上拉束 方之徑向孔洞7 8，該-位二3位於接頭70下 ，定位塊7 6之三角凹=7 6 6讀性元件7 7而向上 力以抵頂圓珠781，使圓=斜邊7622具有彈 之凹入部713，供妞 1向外移動至束環71 …卡入，暫定 不動，所以手毋需拄綠 而不動由於束環71已暫 1之緊迫壁7 1 2τ=推力推向該束環7 1，該束環7 之抵掣元件73，即^接頭7〇上方之經向孔洞72内 712 口徑較大處，而7件7 3位於束環71之緊迫壁 此時 元件7 3仍然接觸起子J主氏手7"件7 3壓擠，但是抵掣 4表面，使得起子4若作倒置而不 200829381 立即掉出，直到單手自由 孔7編，起子4自接頭70之多角形槽 孔,4抽出，起子4才楫古 真正脫離接頭7 0，又由於本 創作屬於上推束環7 i， 个 呈中，若卜束環71，_於操作工 士代 （1 ¥ ’不會造成起子4脫離； 本發明除抵掣元件7 q, 配走環71 )立 3卜，尚有一圓珠7 8丄，係搭 件、/凹人°卩7 1 3作連動定位塊7 6，與抵掣元 • 起子4，軸輕7 1，有著巧妙互動之功效Technology =, the invention - the county, its main visual offer can be directly inserted from the child to the positioning, and the reduction of the push ring ^ will be the driver into the joint, and use the ring loop progressive The line (or surface) is forced to the wall, and the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ At this time, the screwdriver is still held in the multi-Shaw slot. When it is inverted, it will not fall. It can be taken out freely with one hand. It does not need to be operated by both hands. It also avoids the operation of the machine. The child is separated. The present invention is intended to provide an eccentric element or a diamond wire that can be used to resist the starter. The present invention is a type of socket device, and the purpose of the invention is to provide a w-shaped rod having an abutment element of -10 degrees and a circumference of ten degrees. When the clipper is positioned at the joint and the loosening of the screwdriver, the contact element can still contact the screwdriver. To temporarily position the screwdriver without falling. The rim is a socket device of the present invention, which comprises a joint, and is provided with a polygonal slot for entering together, and at least one radial hole is provided above the joint for an escaping component to enter At least one radial hole is disposed under the joint for a ball to enter, and a circular slot hole is formed below the polygonal slot of the joint, and an elastic component and a certain block are inserted into the circular slot, and the positioning block is opposite to the joint The radial hole position has a triangular recessed portion; 12 200829381 A bundle of rings is sleeved on the joint portion, and the miscellaneous element and the joint are offset to produce a line force, and the bundle ring _ is provided with a forced wall, and the bundle ring is opposite A concave portion is disposed at a radial hole below the joint, and the pressing wall of the bundle ring is a progressive, spring (or curved surface). The inner wall surface of the collar is inserted into the triangular concave portion of the positioning block to locate Bundle and positioning block; - According to this, in the case where the push ring is not required, the screwdriver can be directly inserted into the joint at one end with one hand and the bunch ring is retracted in the same direction as the inserter. Pressing wall of the curved surface, squeezed inside the joint Resist the component, the caliper is clamped to the position of the screwdriver. When the screwdriver is disengaged from the starter, when the pusher ring is pushed to the positioning point, the push ring is not required to continue, and the screwdriver is still clamped and remains in the polygonal slot. Drop, just take it out with one hand and push it against the push-up ring to avoid the insertion of the screwdriver in the tool. If the screwdriver is accidentally touched or hits the loop, the examiner will be the member of the present invention. Features and objects, with further understanding and recognition, a preferred embodiment, and with the reckless type, the figure number is explained later. [Embodiment] First, a socket device of the present invention, the first embodiment, for example 12 to 10, which includes a joint 70 and a bundle of rings 71, the joint 70 is provided with a pair of upper radial holes 7 2 and a pair of radial holes 7 below the radial holes 7 2 can enter the 7 element 7 3, the 七 7 7 7 3 is a ball (steel ball), the radial hole 7 8 below can also enter the ball 7 8 1 (steel ball), the upper part of the joint has more than one Angle slot 7 4 (normally a hexagonal slot or a quadrangular slot) for the driver 4 200829381 l 7 ^ The angle of the slot 7 4 is set below - round 7曰 = 5 'round slot 7 5 more angular slots 7 4 is short: the circular slot tree 761 and the 1-bit block 76, with elastic components Block 7 6 elastic force, the positioning block 7 6 system - oblate block, = two = with a triangular concave portion 762, the triangular concave portion 762; == 621 and the lower oblique side 7 6 2 2 meet, the upper oblique side has -= A is in the lower oblique side 7 6 2 2, the positioning block 7 6 is set below 1 =: 65, and the lower groove 7 6 5 is embedded in the elastic element 76. The flatness is τ. The piece 7 6 1 is a magazine, a joint, a joint 7 0 below, edge 7 Ω1 connector 7 〇 bottom for grip 7 〇 external, bundle ring "wide: part with = ^ ^ ^ component 7 7, 弹 崎 77 = = & 711 ' arrival - elastic head 7〇's retaining edge 7〇1 phase: so that the elastic, the 77 and the inner wall of the joint 7 1 are provided with the pressing wall 7 i 2 : 7 1 to generate the elastic force 'the bundle ring =: wall: 12 is the progressive line, or curved surface The lower part of the radial hole bundle ring 71~^4. 6 position 5 has a concave portion 7 13 and an inner wall surface 71, such as = office secret, class - seed fiber set, operation =);: i ===: : = at the position), and the bundle ring 71 is the same as the insertion screwdriver 4 = the mother needs to push the beam ring 71, and the bottom of the screwdriver 4 is positioned below the positioning block ^ R 7 6 slightly displaced In the end, the triangular block of the 1st block 7 6 is recessed into the 14 200829381 17=the edge 76 2 1 and the lower oblique side 76 2 2 the top ball 78 R the inner wall surface of the beam Mi 714 'and the bundle 7 6 Π 1 ^ 7 1 4 ^ The head 7〇:=Γ The pressing wall 712 surface is ίί U The hole in the upper hole 7 2 is increased by (10)·712^Ί==7(10) The triangular concave portion of the sub-four is affected by the surface of the element 73, =. Hai 4 is positioned in the polygonal slot 7 of the joint 7 · · ι displacement, the starter position = 4 process, the woven ¥ component does not do the job =: ΪΓΓ and insert the screwdriver 4 with the same width: ten, ten - figure of the steel ball The upper and lower displacements are different; the ring 7 1 can be as shown in Fig. 16. The radial hole 7 8 of the action pull-up side is located below the joint 70, and the triangular block of the positioning block 7 6 = 7 6 6 reading element 7 7 and upward force to abut the ball 781, so that the circle = oblique side 7622 has a concave portion 713, for the girl 1 to move outward to the beam ring 71 ... stuck, tentatively fixed, so handcuffs It is required to be green and not moved. Because the beam ring 71 has been pressed for a short time, the wall 7 1 2τ=the thrust is pushed toward the beam ring VII, and the yoke element 73 of the yoke ring 7, that is, the warp hole 72 above the joint 7〇 The inner 712 has a larger diameter, and the 7 pieces 7 3 are located at the tight wall of the bundle ring 71. At this time, the element 7 3 is still in contact with the driver J. The hand 7" 7 7 is pressed, but the surface of the 4 is pressed, so that the screwdriver 4 is used. Inverted without 200829381 immediately fall out, until the one-hand free hole 7 series, the screwdriver 4 from the polygonal slot of the joint 70, 4 is pulled out, the screwdriver 4 is really out of the joint 7 0, and because of this It belongs to the upper push beam ring 7 i, one in the middle, if the beam ring 71, _ in the operation of the warrior generation (1 ¥ 'will not cause the screwdriver 4 to detach; the present invention in addition to the 掣 element 7 q, with the ring 71) Li 3 Bu, there is still a ball 7 8 丄, the system of parts, / concave people ° 卩 7 1 3 for the linkage positioning block 7 6, and the 掣 掣 yuan • screwdriver 4, shaft light 7 1, with a smart interaction
本發日二實施例，如針七所示，在定位塊7 6上 汉有-上凹槽7 6 3，上凹槽7 6 3内嵌人—磁塊了 6 ^磁塊7 6 4可吸附起子4，當上拉束環7 i要取出起 子4時，除抵掣元件7 :3仍然接觸起子4表面外，磁塊7 6 4亦可提供-磁吸力，起子4不致於掉落； 利用束環71漸進線曲面之緊迫壁7工2，壓擠或鬆 開接頭7 0内上方之抵掣元件73，以定位起子4於接頭 7 〇之多角形槽孔7 4内，束環7丄向上拉時，彈性元件 7 6 1將粒塊7 6往上推，因而起子4往上運行一小段 距離，三角凹缺5脫離抵掣元件7 3之卡制，抵掣元件^ 3仍卡制三角凹缺5下方的菱線，故起子轉以定位於多 角形槽孔74内，不會因重力而脫離起子4，且需單手取 出起子4於多角形槽孔7 4外； <本發明所適用之起子4,係-六角面，面與面交接處 設有三角凹缺5，而接頭7 0内之抵掣元件γ 3卡入於二 角凹缺5内作定位； 200829381 —除上述之起子4，尚可應用於如圖二十二、 =1 氏制係―六角面之外壁2,設有凹二= K件/3卡人於凹環3内作定位； 、 ，不圖二十四、二十五所示之起子6，係一六角面 件7二J之二角凹缺及凹環，而接頭70内之抵掣元 件7 3直接擠壓起子5之六角面作定位； 斤、本木口束環γ1漸進線曲面之緊迫壁71 2， _用多種規格之起子卜4、6作定位，而且鬆脫起子 1、4、6時不會捧落； 本毛明第n例如圖十八所示，將抵掣元件8 3勢 作為一圓柱’略呈子彈造型，抵掣元件8 3内端為小弧度 0=端，外端為大弧度圓弧端，利用i漸進線曲面 之I、迫1 2 ’壓彳歧鬆開接頭7 q内上方之抵擎元件 73 ’以定位起子4於接頭7〇之多角形槽孔^内，插 入起子4於接頭7 0之多角形槽孔74内，即具有起子4 插入自動卡制功能，亦可達到上述之功效； 本务明第四貫施例如圖十九、二十、二十一所示，將 抵掣元件9 3為一近似W型環，由圓柱桿所製成，周邊為 圓弧狀，抵掣元件9 3之周邊係大於一百八十度之圓周， 以具有彈性，抵掣元件9 3中間設有一¥型彎折的抿入端 9 3 1; 操作第四實施例時，利用束環71漸進線曲面之緊迫 壁712，壓擠或鬆開接頭7 〇内上方之抵掣元件9 3， 使抵掣元件9 3縮小内徑，以抵入端9 31抵壓定位起子 200829381 4於接碩7 0之多角形槽孔7 4内，亦可達到上述單手直 接插入起子4及解除夾壓力時，起子4仍不掉落之功效； 上拉束環71，接頭70之抵掣元件93會作擴張動 作利用彈性兀件，6丄彈力大於抵入端9 31夹持力， 使（子4脫離疋位點一小段距離後仍被抵入端9 31作接 觸起子4表面炎持，使起子4即使不受磁塊7 5 4吸附， 也不會掉落’ -樣具有起子4呈朝下狀態時，該起子4不 • 掉落，起子4作鬆脫時可暫定位及抵掣元件9 3為圓桿製 作成，無須再研磨加工厚薄度之優點； 第四實施例之抵掣元件9 3不同於美國專利第5 9 3 4 3 8 4號之半型片2 4 (如圖三、四、五所示）， 本實施例抵掣元件9 3之周邊係大於一百八十度之圓周， ㈣有雜，而且為時製舰，另具有以下優點： 一、 抵掣元件g 3之周邊係大於一百八十度之圓周， 以，、有彈H於起子4作鬆脫時，或起子4呈朝下狀態時 • _·，該起子4不掉落，起子4作鬆脫時可暫定位（抵 3 1仍作接觸起子4表面）； 二、 該抵掣元件9 3為圓桿製作成，無須再研磨加工 厚薄度； 本⑤月之第二、四貫施例皆可應用於如圖二十二、一 ^一 一十四、二十五所示之起子1、4，具有定位槽（凹 壤）或二角凹缺，皆能作定位或鬆脫起子1、4於接頭γ 0的動作； ' 第一、二實施例亦可應用於如圖二十六、二十七所示 18 200829381 之起子6 ’.該起子6外周為數個平面7與數條魏8所組 成的六角型桿體’抵掣元件7 3、可以抵壓起子6之任一 祕8 (將接頭7 0之徑向孔洞72轉移-角度製作，孔 洞7 2相對於起子6之齡8位置），均可達預期之效果 ’又:般起子不論是否具有定位槽（凹環）或三角凹缺， 只要是具有平面7或菱線8之起子6皆可_本創作 一、二實施例；In the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown by the needle 7, the positioning block 7 6 has a Han-up groove 7 6 3 , and the upper groove 7 6 3 has a built-in magnet block 6 6 magnet block 7 6 4 Adsorbing the screwdriver 4, when the upper pull ring 7 i is to take out the screwdriver 4, except that the resisting member 7:3 still contacts the surface of the driver 4, the magnetic block 746 can also provide a magnetic attraction, and the screwdriver 4 does not fall; Using the pressing wall 7 of the progressively curved surface of the bundle ring 71, the abutting member 73 above the joint 70 is pressed or loosened to position the driver 4 in the polygonal slot 7 4 of the joint 7 ,, the collar 7 When the 丄 pulls up, the elastic member 716 pushes up the granules 76, so that the screwdriver 4 runs upwards for a small distance, and the triangular recesses 5 are detached from the yoke member 7 3, and the yokes are still stuck. The diamond line below the triangular recess 5 is formed, so that the starter is rotated to be positioned in the polygonal slot 74, and the screwdriver 4 is not removed by gravity, and the screwdriver 4 is taken out of the polygonal slot 7 4 with one hand; < The screwdriver 4 to which the present invention is applied is a hexagonal surface, and a triangular recess 5 is provided at the intersection of the surface and the surface, and the abutting element γ 3 in the joint 70 is engaged in the recessed corner 5 for positioning; 200829381 — In addition to The screwdriver 4 can be applied to the outer wall 2 of the hexagonal surface as shown in Fig. 22, =1, and has a concave 2 = K piece / 3 card in the concave ring 3 for positioning; The screwdriver 6 shown in fourteenth and twenty-fifth is a recessed and concave ring of a hexagonal surface member 7 and J, and the abutting member 7 3 in the joint 70 directly presses the hexagonal surface of the screwdriver 5 for positioning. ; Jin, the wooden wall bundle ring γ1 progressive line surface of the pressing wall 71 2, _ with a variety of specifications of the starter Bu 4, 6 for positioning, and loosening the screwdriver 1, 4, 6 will not hold; Ben Maoming n For example, as shown in FIG. 18, the resisting element 8 3 is formed as a cylindrical 'slightly bullet shape, and the inner end of the resisting member 8 3 is a small arc 0=end, and the outer end is a large arc end, using the i progressive line. I, the surface of the curved surface of the joint 7 is inserted into the polygonal slot of the joint 7 to insert the screwdriver 4 into the polygonal shape of the joint 70. In the slot 74, that is, the automatic insertion function of the screwdriver 4 is inserted, and the above-mentioned effects can also be achieved. The fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 19, 20, and 21, will resist the component 9 3 . An approximately W-shaped ring, which is made of a cylindrical rod and has an arc shape at the periphery. The periphery of the abutting member 9 3 is larger than a circumference of one hundred and eighty degrees to have elasticity, and a snap-type member is provided in the middle of the resisting member 9 3 . The bent end portion 9 3 1; when the fourth embodiment is operated, the pressing member 712 of the progressively curved surface of the beam loop 71 is used to press or loosen the resisting member 9 3 on the upper side of the joint 7 to make the resisting member 9 3 reduce the inner diameter to abut the end 9 31 against the positioning screwdriver 200829381 4 in the multi-angle slot 7 4 of the connection 70, can also achieve the above one hand directly insert the screwdriver 4 and release the clamping pressure, the screwdriver 4 The function of the pull-up ring 71, the abutting element 93 of the joint 70 is used for the expansion action using the elastic element, and the 6-inch elastic force is greater than the clamping force of the abutting end 9 31, so that the sub-four is separated from the squatting point. After a short distance, it is still brought into the end 9 31 as the surface of the contact screwdriver 4, so that the screwdriver 4 will not fall even if it is not adsorbed by the magnetic block 754. - When the screwdriver 4 is turned downward, the The screwdriver 4 does not fall. When the screwdriver 4 is loose, the component can be temporarily positioned and resisted. 9 3 is made of a round rod, and no need to grind the thickness. Advantages of the fourth embodiment are different from the half-shaped piece 24 of the U.S. Patent No. 5,939,384 (shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5). The perimeter of 9 3 is greater than the circumference of one hundred and eighty degrees. (4) There is a miscellaneous, and it is a time-made ship. It has the following advantages: 1. The circumference of the element g 3 is greater than the circumference of one hundred and eighty degrees, When there is a bomb H when the screwdriver 4 is loose, or when the screwdriver 4 is facing downwards, _·, the screwdriver 4 does not fall, and the screwdriver 4 can be temporarily positioned when it is released (the 3 is still used as the contact screwdriver 4 surface) 2) The resisting element 9 3 is made of round rod, no need to grind and process the thickness; the second and fourth examples of this May can be applied to Figure 22, one ^ one fourteen The screwdrivers 1 and 4 shown in the twenty-fifth, having positioning grooves (concave soils) or two-corner recesses, can be used to position or loosen the action of the fasteners 1, 4 at the joint γ 0; 'First and second embodiments It can also be applied to the screwdriver of the 2008 200838381 as shown in Figure 26 and 27. The periphery of the screwdriver 6 is a hexagonal rod composed of several planes 7 and several Wei 8 Element 7 3, can resist any secret 8 of the screwdriver 6 (transfer the angle 7 of the radial hole 72 of the joint 70, the position of the hole 7 2 relative to the age of the screwdriver 6 8), can achieve the desired effect : the general screwdriver whether or not there is a positioning groove (concave ring) or a triangular recess, as long as the driver 6 having the plane 7 or the diamond 8 can be used in the first and second embodiments;
本木具有在毋需上推束環71情況下，起子丄（4、 6)可單手直接插入定位於接頭7 〇，且同時束環 與插入起子1 (4、6 )同方向之後退，彻束環7 1漸 之^迫壁M 2 ’壓擠接頭7 ◦内之抵f元 Γ73，姆元件73舰起子1U、6)定位，要脫 =子1 ( 4、6)時’作上推束環71到定位點時，束 環7丄、即較位，毋需持續手推束環7 1，起子i (4 6 )祕定位點—小段距離後仍受紐，尚留於多角形样 孔1ίϊ:::ϊ二:於毋需持續手推力可單手自由取; 或二Ϊ:::子:_作工具中，因誤觸 . ^ k成起子1 (4、6)脫離；改良習 :知上觸或撞擊束環時而造成起子1脫離，改良 白：早氣，因無法定位而需一手持續推力按壓著，另； :，更二ΓΤ知―旦脫離起子後，倒立即掉落缺 缺施；"而上錢下拉束環，才得以插入起子之 可以提升產業價值 、不上所述’本發明„種套接褒置， 19 200829381 ，具有實質的效用，為此懇請貴審查委員，秉著公正客 觀精神，詳加細審，並鼓勵國人發明初衷，賜予本案專利 ，則申請人至感德便。 200829381 【圖式簡單說明】 【圖式】 第一圖係本國專利第8 7 210 2 5 9申請號之起子接頭 剖面示意圖。 、 ¥二_本轉卿8 7 2 1 0 2 5 9巾請號之起子接頭 動作剖面示意圖。 ' 第三圖係美國專利第5 9 3 4 3 8 4號之起子接頭定位剖 面不意圖。 •第四圖係美國專利第5 9 3 4 3 8 4號之縱向剖面示意 - 圖° 、 第五圖係美國專利第5 9 3 4 3 8 4號之弧型片立體示咅 圖。 心 第六圖係美國專利第3 7 6 7 2 i 8號之剖面示意圖。 第七圖係美國專利第63U989號之起子接頭定位縱 向剖面示意圖。 .· »人圖係錢專·6 3 1 1 9 8 9號之起子接頭定位橫 向剖面示意圖。 第九圖係德國專利第DE 1 02 0 0 4 0 1 ；[ 5 7 9號 之起子接頭定位剖面示意圖。 第十圖係本國專利第9 2 2 1 9 5 6 6號之剖面示意圖。 第十-圖係本國專利第9 2 2 1 9 5 6 6號之起子接頭定 位剖面示意圖。 第十二圖係本發明第一實施例之立體分解示音圖。 第十三圖係本發明第一實施例之縱向剖面示咅圖。 21 200829381 第十Z穌發㈣-實關有_迫録向抵掣元件壓 迫起子之放大平面示意圖。 第十六圖係本發明第 一實 面示意圖。 計五圖係本發明第—實施例之橫向剖面示意圖。 施例脫離起子’暫定位束環之剖 料七圖係本發明第二實施例之縱向剖面示意圖。 計八圖係本發明第三實施例之剖面示意圖。In the case where the pusher ring 71 is required, the screwdriver 4 (4, 6) can be directly inserted into the joint 7 单 with one hand, and at the same time, the bundle ring retreats in the same direction as the inserted screwdriver 1 (4, 6). The complete beam ring 7 1 gradually becomes the wall M 2 'compressed joint 7 ◦ inside the f Γ 73, the um component 73 ship screwdriver 1U, 6) positioning, to take off = sub 1 (4, 6) when When pushing the ring 71 to the positioning point, the bundle ring 7丄, that is, the position, it is necessary to continue to push the beam ring 7 1, the screwdriver i (4 6 ) secret positioning point - after a small distance is still received by the button, still left in the polygon Sample hole 1ίϊ:::ϊ二: You need continuous hand thrust to take one hand freely; or two:::子: _ in the tool, due to accidental touch. ^ k into the screwdriver 1 (4, 6) detached; Improvements: Knowing that when the touch or impact on the loop is caused, the screwdriver 1 is detached, and the white is improved: the air is too early, and it is required to continue pressing with one hand because of the inability to locate, and the other is: Drop the lack of application; " And when the money is pulled down, the plug can be inserted to improve the industrial value, not the above-mentioned invention, 19 200829381, has substantial utility, for this reason Your review committee, in the spirit of fairness and objectivity, detailed and detailed review, and encourages the Chinese to invent the original intention, grant the patent in this case, the applicant to the sense of virtue. 200829381 [Simple diagram] [Graph] The first picture is the national patent Section 7 7 210 2 5 9 The cross-section of the screwdriver connector of the application number., ¥2_本转卿8 7 2 1 0 2 5 9 The schematic diagram of the action of the screwdriver joint. 'The third figure is US Patent No. 5 9 3 4 3 8 No. 4 The position of the joint is not intended. • The fourth picture is a longitudinal section of the US patent No. 5 9 3 4 3 8 4 - Figure °, Figure 5 is the US patent 5 9 3 4 3 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the U.S. Patent No. 3 7 7 2 2 8 . The seventh drawing is a longitudinal sectional view of the position of the screwdriver joint of U.S. Patent No. 63U989. · »People's figure is a schematic diagram of the transverse section of the joint of 6 3 1 1 9 8 9 . The ninth picture is the German patent DE 1 02 0 0 4 0 1 ; [5 7 9) screwdriver joint positioning profile The tenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the national patent No. 9 2 2 1 5 5 6 6 The tenth-figure is a schematic diagram of the positioning of the screwdriver joint of the national patent No. 9 2 2 1 5 5 6 6 . The twelfth figure is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The longitudinal cross-section of the first embodiment is shown in Fig. 21 200829381 The tenth Z-Shenfa (four)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Figure 16 is a first schematic view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the detachment of the driver's temporary positioning of the bundle ring is shown in the longitudinal section of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
斜九H係本發㈣四實施例之剖面示意圖。 第二十_本發明第四實施他掣元件抵壓起子之剖面 示意圖。 第十圖係本發明第四實施例鬆脫起子，暫定位束環之 剖面示意圖。 第二十二圖係本發明制之起子（二）受抵掣元件壓夾之 平面示意圖。 第二十三圖係本發明應用之起子（二）受抵掣請屢失之 剖面示意圖。 第二十四_本發明剌之起子（三）受抵掣元件壓夾平 面示意圖。 第二十五圖係本發明應用之起子（三）受抵掣元件壓夾之 剖面示意圖。 第二十六®係本發明_之起子（三）受抵掣元件壓爽菱 線之平面示意圖。 第二十七圖係本發明應用之起子（三）受抵掣元件壓夾菱 線之剖面示意圖。 22 200829381 1 0外蓋 11大彈性體 1 4滑動座 151容珠槽 1 8柄部 2 1定位孔 2 3凹環 2 4 1凸片 3 0 1彈簧 3 21大鋼珠 3 4 C型扣 4起子 4 1定位孔 4 3凹孔 4 5朿環 5 0 i彈簀 5 2大凹孑匕 5 3丄鋼珠 6 0軸桿 6 21彈復體 6 4槽溝 6 7滑套件 【習知圖號】 1起子 1 0 2鋼珠 13小彈性體 1 5套筒 1 7上蓋 2 0 1彈簧 2 2 1穿孔 2 4弧型片 3 0接頭 3 2大凹孔 3 31小鋼殊 3 6抵帽 4 0 1彈簧 4 2 1鋼珠 4 4止擋圈 5 0接頭 5 1定位孔 5 3小凹孔 5 5束環 6 2吸附組件 6 3套接孔座 6 6鋼珠 6 8彈性件 101凸出内壁 1 2柱體. 1 4 1磁鐵 1 6扣環 2 0接頭 2 2凹環 2 3 1C型扣 2 5束環 3 1定位孔 3 3小凹孔 3 5束環 4 0接頭 4 2凹孔 4 3 1鋼珠 3定位槽 5 0 2三角凸頂 5 2 1鋼珠 5 4止擋圈 6 1内待見套 6 2 2吸附件 6 5珠孔 6 71抵緣階部 23 200829381 【本發明主要元件符號說明】 712緊迫壁 7 6 3上凹槽 7 7彈性元件 8 3抵掣元件 2外壁 5三角凹缺 8堯線 7 01擋緣 71束環 7 2徑向孔洞 7 3抵掣元件 7 5圓槽孔 7 6定位塊 7 6 2三角凹入部 7 6 2 1上斜邊 7 0接頭 711内凸環 714内壁面 7 4多角形槽孔 7 61彈性元件 7 6 2 2下斜邊 7 6 5下凹槽 7 8 1圓珠 9 31抵入端 1起子 4起子 7平面 :713凹入部 7 6 4磁塊 7 8徑向孔洞 9 3抵掣元件 3凹槽 6起子 24Oblique Nine H is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Twentyth aspect of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of a member of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention for releasing the driver and temporarily positioning the bundle ring. The twenty-second figure is a schematic plan view of the screwdriver (2) of the present invention. The twenty-third figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the driver (2) of the application of the invention. Twenty-fourth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The twenty-fifth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driver (3) of the application of the present invention. Twenty-sixth® is a schematic diagram of the starting point of the invention (3). The twenty-seventh drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of the starter of the present invention. 22 200829381 1 0 Cover 11 large elastic body 1 4 sliding seat 151 hull groove 1 8 shank 2 1 positioning hole 2 3 concave ring 2 4 1 tab 3 0 1 spring 3 21 large steel ball 3 4 C-type buckle 4 screwdriver 4 1 positioning hole 4 3 concave hole 4 5 朿 ring 5 0 i 箦 5 2 large concave 孑匕 5 3 丄 steel ball 6 0 shaft 6 21 elastic composite 6 4 groove 6 7 sliding kit [study map number] 1 screwdriver 1 0 2 steel ball 13 small elastic body 1 5 sleeve 1 7 upper cover 2 0 1 spring 2 2 1 perforated 2 4 arc type piece 3 0 joint 3 2 large recessed hole 3 31 small steel special 3 6 cap 4 0 1 Spring 4 2 1 Ball 4 4 Stop ring 5 0 Connector 5 1 Positioning hole 5 3 Small recess 5 5 Beam ring 6 2 Adsorption assembly 6 3 Socket socket 6 6 Steel ball 6 8 Elastic member 101 Projection inner wall 1 2 column Body 1 1 1 magnet 1 6 buckle 2 0 joint 2 2 concave ring 2 3 1C type buckle 2 5 bundle ring 3 1 positioning hole 3 3 small recessed hole 3 5 bundle ring 4 0 joint 4 2 recessed hole 4 3 1 steel ball 3 positioning groove 5 0 2 triangular convex top 5 2 1 steel ball 5 4 retaining ring 6 1 to be seen sleeve 6 2 2 adsorption member 6 5 bead hole 6 71 abutment step 23 200829381 [the main component symbol description of the present invention] 712 Pressing wall 7 6 3 upper groove 7 7 elastic element 8 3 abutting element 2 outer wall 5 triangular concave 8 尧 line 7 01 rim 71 Bundle 7 2 radial hole 7 3 abutment element 7 5 circular slot 7 6 positioning block 7 6 2 triangular recess 7 6 2 1 upper bevel 7 0 joint 711 inner convex ring 714 inner wall surface 7 4 polygonal slot 7 61 elastic element 7 6 2 2 lower oblique side 7 6 5 lower groove 7 8 1 ball 9 31 abutting end 1 driver 4 driver 7 plane: 713 recessed portion 7 6 4 magnetic block 7 8 radial hole 9 3掣 element 3 groove 6 screwdriver 24