TW200827276A - The switching gate for the conveyance path of paper and the automatic teller machine - Google Patents

The switching gate for the conveyance path of paper and the automatic teller machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200827276A
TW200827276A TW096139286A TW96139286A TW200827276A TW 200827276 A TW200827276 A TW 200827276A TW 096139286 A TW096139286 A TW 096139286A TW 96139286 A TW96139286 A TW 96139286A TW 200827276 A TW200827276 A TW 200827276A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
guide
blade
switching gate
paper
banknote
Prior art date
Application number
TW096139286A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI336684B (en
Inventor
Nobuyuki Shoji
Hideto Muramatsu
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200827276A publication Critical patent/TW200827276A/en
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Publication of TWI336684B publication Critical patent/TWI336684B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/58Article switches or diverters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
    • G07F19/201Accessories of ATMs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/31Features of transport path
    • B65H2301/312Features of transport path for transport path involving at least two planes of transport forming an angle between each other
    • B65H2301/3125T-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/63Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means
    • B65H2404/632Wedge member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D2211/00Paper-money handling devices

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a switching gate which can lower the folding line of the paper money even if the conveyed paper money has the folding line. The switching gate 50 includes a first blade assembly 51 having a blade 42 and a boss 43; and a second blade assembly 52a and 52b set at the two sides of the first blade assembly 51 and having the blade 42, the boss 43, and a flat guide 53. The blade 42 is fixed on the rotatably supported shaft 41 and includes a first curved guide surface 42a guiding the curved money paper to be conveyed along one of the conveyance paths to the destination, and a curved second guide surface 42b guiding the curved money paper to be conveyed along another path to the destination. The boss 43 is set among the blades 42 and engaged with the shaft 41. The flat guide 53 is fixed on the boss 43, and a guide surface 55 is set beside the first guide surface 42a of the blade 42. The length from the shaft 41 to the flat guide 53 is shorter than the length from the shaft 41 to the first guide surface 42a.

Description

200827276f 九、發明說明: 丨【發明所屬之技術領域3 本發明是關於舐張類運送路徑的切換閘·以及包括此切 ‘換閘的現金自動提取裝置。 ί先前技術】 先前,眾所周知的現金自動提取裝置是根據顧客的操 作·以進行舐張類的祇幣存取(例如,參照專利文獻1)。圖 10是1以模式方:式表示覌金自動提取裝置的概略結構.圖。現 金自動提取裝置1包括’:舐幣存取口 :2、舐幣鑑別部3、紙 幣收納部4、補充回收厘:5、存取拒收盒6、,以及連接該等 各部的多個運送路徑'7。該:現金自動提取裝置1可使紙幣 雙向地自由往返於運送路徑7。存錢時從紙幣存取口 2投 入的舐幣,由舐幣鑑剎部3鑑別真偽後,收納於舐幣收納 部4中。而且,取錢時自紙幣收納部4運送的紙幣由舐幣 鑑別部3鑑別真偽後集聚於舐幣存取口 :2中。 紙幣收納部4包括例如收納一千日圓舐幣的紙幣收納 部4a、收納一萬日圓紙幣的舐幣收納部4b .以.及紙.幣收納 部4c。補充回收E .5對現金自動提取裝置7補充紙幣或者 回收所·投入的舐幣。存取拒收盒6回收由舐幣鑑別部3判 定為無法存取的紙幣。多個運送路徑7經由多個分支部8 而分為運送路徑7a、7b ·、7c、7d、7.e、7f、7g。運送路徑 7a的一端連接於舐幣存取口 2”另一端連接於運送路徑 7b。運送路徑7b通過紙幣鑑別部:3而與紙幣收衲部.4連 接。運送路徑7.a與運送路徑'7b之間的分支部8a上連.接著 6 200827276, 通在部切收15㈣送路# 7f。、w、 轉著通往紙擎.收納部如的運^路17b .的分支部 的私魏蒡鮮紙,收納部二7.°,運送路徑几 达路徑7b的分支部名上連接著通心的運运路徑7d。運。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a sheet metal automatic extracting device in a mode: a formula. The automatic cash dispenser 1 includes ': a coin access port: 2, a coin discriminating unit 3, a banknote accommodating unit 4, a replenishment factor PCT: 5, an access reject box 6, and a plurality of transports connecting the units. Path '7. This automatic cash extracting device 1 allows the banknotes to be freely and bidirectionally moved to and from the transport path 7. The coin inserted from the banknote access port 2 at the time of depositing is discriminated by the 鉴 鉴 刹 刹 3, and then stored in the coin accommodating portion 4. Further, the banknotes transported from the banknote accommodating unit 4 at the time of withdrawal are authenticated by the numismatics discriminating unit 3, and are collected in the 存取 access port: 2. The banknote storage unit 4 includes, for example, a banknote storage unit 4a that houses one thousand yen coins, a coin storage unit 4b that houses ten thousand yen banknotes, and a paper coin storage unit 4c. Supplementary recovery E.5 The cash automatic extraction device 7 replenishes the banknotes or recycles the deposited coins. The access reject box 6 collects the banknotes that the credit identification unit 3 determines to be inaccessible. The plurality of transport paths 7 are divided into transport paths 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7.e, 7f, and 7g via the plurality of branch portions 8. One end of the transport path 7a is connected to the coin access port 2" and the other end is connected to the transport path 7b. The transport path 7b is connected to the bill receiving portion 4. by the bill discriminating unit 3: the transport path 7.a and the transport path ' The branch part 8a between 7b is connected. Then 6 200827276, the pass-through section cuts 15 (four) to send the road # 7f., w, turns to the paper engine. The storage department, such as the transport road 17b.蒡 fresh paper, accommodating part two 7.°, the branch part name of the transport path several route 7b is connected to the whole-hearted transport path 7d.

楚如%是單向:通行。作為,:¾。再者,僅運 分支部8c與運送路# %的=圖Γ!來說明包含 圖η是-以模式方_^二.固口周ns的構成例。 部周邊部的—例之η :小户1〇所示的運送路經的分支 ^!;t j^ 々丄工/ ]於8個位置配設輥(Toller) im 各由兩個I組合構成。至者 & 并蕃+相丄日丄a 各钿11〜Μ的位置上分別配 (% mi、12的組合中安裝著皮帶刀 3、Chu Ru% is one-way: pass. As:: 3⁄4. In addition, the configuration example in which the figure η is - in the mode side _^. the solid mouth circumference ns is described by only the branch portion 8c and the transport path #% = Fig. The η of the peripheral part of the part: the branch of the transport path shown by the small household 1〇 ^;; t j^ Completion / ] The Toller is arranged at 8 positions. Each of the two is composed of two I combinations. To the & and the + 丄 丄 丄 丄 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 钿 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

、、且5肀女衣者皮帶22 5 ·輥15、16的组合中安裝著皮 帶力。再者’各麗Π〜18由驅動輪構成。皮蒂μ、22形 成將舐幣30夾持於其等之間的皮帶對24,皮帶3、23形 成將紙幣30夾持於其等之間的皮帶對25。皮帶對%、乃 相當於圖1 〇所示的運送路徑^ 7b。在位於運送,路後7b與搔 送路徑7d呈T字狀交叉部分的輥14、15之間,配設著旋 轉自如她被支撐*的切換閘40,將向箭頭α所示的方向(左 方向)運送的紙幣,向箭頭β所示的大致直角的方向(下 方向)引導,並向通過輥1.7、18之間的運送路徑7d運送。 另外,當切換聞40切換到由兩點鎖線所示的也I時,將紙 幣30 .沿直線方向(左方向)向皮帶對24引導。再者:對 於分支部周邊部§而言·,因可進行雙佝運送,故使切換^And the belt belt force is attached to the combination of the 5 肀 women's belt 22 5 · rollers 15, 16. Furthermore, each of the Π Π 18 is composed of a driving wheel. Pitti, 22 forms a pair of belts 24 that hold the coin 30 between them, and the belts 3, 23 form a pair of belts 25 that hold the banknotes 30 therebetween. The belt pair % corresponds to the transport path ^ 7b shown in Fig. 1 . Between the rollers 14 and 15 located at the intersection of the transport, the rear 7b and the transport path 7d in a T-shaped intersection, a switching gate 40 that is rotatably supported by her is disposed in the direction indicated by the arrow α (left) The banknotes transported in the direction are guided in a direction (downward direction) substantially perpendicular to the arrow β, and are transported to the transport path 7d passing between the rollers 1.7 and 18. Further, when the switching lamp 40 is switched to also indicated by the two-point lock line, the paper currency 30 is guided toward the belt pair 24 in the straight line direction (left direction). Furthermore: for the peripheral part of the branch, §, because of the double-carrying, it is possible to switch ^

200827276; I 40位f實線位置時,可使紙幣30自圖中下方向右方運送, 现者使切換,40位於兩點鎖線的位置時,可使紙幣抑自 左方♦右方直線盡:考運送。 谓12疋衣不屬u所.示先前的切换閘的整體結構之立 體眉。切換閘40包括::多個葉片42,固定於旋轉自如地 被支撐著的軸41上;·以及多個輪轂(boss) 43 ,於各葉片 42之間嵌.合於轴屯上。此處,藉由兩個葉片虹、及該 兩個葉片間的驗43而形成類似交叉狀。切換閑4〇藉由 各茱片42,將由皮帶對2S (參照圖n)夾持並運送的 带Μ,向興紙幣30的長度方向垂直的方向引導。此處, 如圖13所不,設.置著:2組皮帶對25a、25b ·,該等2紐皮 帶對Aa、2:dd,分別夾持著自紙幣3〇長度方向的兩邊緣 離了個固定長度L的部分。然而.,.運送路徑7的 寬度方向的長度大於.紙f 3 Q的長度方向的長度·,因此有時 會偏秒運达路控7的寬度方向而運送紙幣30。葉片4.2分 別包括·彎曲為凹狀的第i導引面42a,如圖14的箭頭α 所不·,沿太潋直角方向將向切換閘4〇Α運送的紙〇 運送路徑7d(參照圖11)引導;·以及第2導引面42b,沿 且線方向將紙幣.30向皮帶對24 (參照圖⑴ 於圖1.4中,為了便於說明,使 ‘、 ,rV ^HH分#儿 文用間化過的切換閘40A來 加H兄月,該間化過的切換閘4〇A由 换間40 .的整體結構中的兩個葉片4 j U所不的功 間的輪轂43的部分構成。 、竣寻兩個葉片42 .[專利文獻曰本專利特開遞姆心 8 200827276. 0007〜段落0069,圖1_) 一般而言,由顧客投入現金自動提取裝置1中的紙 繁,倒如,有時會包括如圖15 (a)與圖15 (b)所示有折 痕的雙形舐幣。:圖1:5 (a)所示的對、折;紙幣30a是使紙幣 平整並沿長度方向對浙而成的紙幣。該對折紙幣30a上, 於舐幣的中央形成折谷31來作為長度方向的折痕。另外, 圖15 ( b)所示的四折紙幣30b,是將圖1:5 (.a)所示的對 折纸幣3Qa再次_以相同方式摺疊而成的。該西浙紙幣30b 上,·以浙谷31為中心的左右對稱之位置上,分別形成折谷 3.2與折峰33來作為長度方向的折痕。 將如圖15 (b)所示的四折.舐幣3Qb投入先前的現金 自動提取裝置中”並偏移運送路控7的寬度方向而運达 時,切換閘40有產生紙幣堵塞(.以下,稱作舐幣卡住)的 傾向。尤其於葉片42切换到.以大致直角連接兩個運送路徑 7的位置時”四折舐幣30b通過葉片42的第1導引面42a 時,向葉片42的第1導引面4.2a侧凸狀彎曲,因此,折成 峰狀的折峰33的峰向與因彎曲產生的凸狀相同的方向彎 折,並向葉片4:2的第1導引面42a侧急遽突:出而變硬。而 且,若四折紙幣:30b相對於運送路徑7的寬度方向,.以折 峰33不被皮帶對25壓潰的程度大幅偏移的方式運送,則 變硬的折峰33於兩個皮帶對25的寬度方向的外侧碰撞到 輪轂43 (參照圖14)。..因此,更容易產生舐幣卡住的情況。 其結果是使四折紙幣30b變得褶皺雨堵塞導致無法平滑地 運:出。當發生所述紙幣堵塞時,於現金自動提取裝置不具 200827276if 取裝置的運作錯誤通知‘人:問; 住舐幣的作豐。|去砂丄 :、、々、頻箄地.進盯取闶堵 圖η所補2 錢賴到相當於 皮帶對25a、25b :的張力H攻之間的位置时.,藉由200827276; I 40 position f solid line position, the banknote 30 can be transported from the bottom to the right of the figure, now the switch, 40 is located at the position of the two-point lock line, the banknote can be suppressed from the left ♦ right straight line : test delivery. It is said that the 12 疋 clothing is not a u. It shows the original body of the previous switch gate. The switching gate 40 includes: a plurality of blades 42 fixed to a shaft 41 that is rotatably supported; and a plurality of bosses 43 that are fitted to the shafts between the blades 42. Here, a similar cross shape is formed by the two blade rainbows and the inspection 43 between the two blades. By switching each of the cymbals 42, the belt 夹持 clamped and conveyed by the belt pair 2S (see Fig. n) is guided in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the banknote 30. Here, as shown in Fig. 13, it is provided that: two sets of belt pairs 25a, 25b, and the two-belt pairs Aa, 2: dd are respectively separated from the two edges of the length direction of the banknotes 3 A portion of fixed length L. However, the length of the transport path 7 in the width direction is larger than the length of the paper f 3 Q in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the bills 30 may be transported in a width direction of the lane 7 in a second. Each of the blades 4.2 includes an i-th guiding surface 42a that is curved in a concave shape, and the paper conveyance path 7d that is conveyed to the switching gate 4 in the direction perpendicular to the sun as shown by the arrow α in FIG. 14 (refer to FIG. 11) Guide; and the second guiding surface 42b, the banknotes .30 are directed to the belt pair 24 in the direction of the line (refer to Fig. 1.4 in Fig. 1.4, for convenience of explanation, ', rV ^ HH points #儿文用间The converted switching gate 40A is added to the H-brother, and the intermediate switching gate 4A is composed of a portion of the hub 43 between the two blades 4 j U in the overall structure of the changing room 40. Looking for two blades 42. [Patent Document 曰 专利 特 8 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 It sometimes includes a double-shaped coin with creases as shown in Figure 15 (a) and Figure 15 (b). Fig. 1: The pair and the fold shown in Fig. 5 (a); the banknote 30a is a banknote formed by flattening the banknote and aligning it in the longitudinal direction. On the folded banknote 30a, a valley 31 is formed in the center of the coin as a crease in the longitudinal direction. Further, the four-folded banknote 30b shown in Fig. 15 (b) is formed by folding the folded banknote 3Qa shown in Fig. 1:5 (.a) again and in the same manner. On the west banknote 30b, a crease 3.2 and a peak 33 are formed as creases in the longitudinal direction at positions symmetrical about the center of the valley 31. When the four folds of the coin 3Qb shown in Fig. 15 (b) are put into the previous automatic cash extracting device and the width direction of the transport path 7 is shifted, the switch 40 is blocked. The tendency is called "coin stuck". Especially when the blade 42 is switched to the position where the two transport paths 7 are connected at substantially right angles" when the four-fold coin 30b passes through the first guiding surface 42a of the blade 42, the blade Since the first guide surface 4.2a of the 42 is convexly curved, the peak of the peak 33 which is folded into a peak shape is bent in the same direction as the convex shape due to the bending, and is guided to the first guide of the blade 4:2. The side of the leading surface 42a is sharp and sudden: it becomes hard and hard. Further, if the four-folded banknotes: 30b are transported with respect to the width direction of the transport path 7, so that the folds 33 are not greatly displaced by the degree of crushing of the belt pair 25, the hardened peak 33 is applied to the two belt pairs. The outer side in the width direction of 25 collides with the hub 43 (refer to FIG. 14). .. Therefore, it is more likely to cause the coin to be stuck. As a result, the four-folded banknotes 30b become creased and clogging, and the smoothness cannot be smoothly carried out. When the banknote jam occurs, the cash automatic extraction device does not have the 200827276if device operation error notification ‘person: ask; live the coin. |Go to the sand 丄:,, 々, 箄 箄. Entering the 闶 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图

此可消除上述中央的折‘二沿長度方向伸長,由 I發明内容3 折钱心會使紙幣卡住。 因.此,本發明的目的在於解 來的紙張類的折痊降低的〜姑叫 〜门礓 自動提取裝置。| 1 相及包括仙換_現金 料ί明H目的在於提供可減輕相關人員清 麵現金自動提取;;:樣之切她This can eliminate the above-mentioned central folding ‘two-length extension in the longitudinal direction, and the banknotes are stuck by the invention. Because of this, the object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the paper sheet is reduced by the 姑 礓 礓 礓 automatic extraction device. | 1 phase and including xian _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Hi r糊範_記載的切朗之特徵在於包括: ί彎曲:凹ί:自如地被支撐著的軸上.,且分別具 .以及===的第2導51面; 面側配設導件面。、 4上日让㈣㈣第1導引 > ^根據上述構成,切換閘包括於葉片的第J導引面側配 設等件面的面.狀導件,因此當運送到葉片的第1導引面侧 的、,、氏張類所產生的作為折痕的折♦進人葉#與葉片之間的 間隙時折千的頂峰抵接面狀導件,由此相較於面狀導件 10 200827276f 纸二:::,可降低折導。因此,可減輕相關人員清除 。麟,酬件的導 可為曲面,當例如為曲面時,可為凸面亦 例二,备面:上L面狀導件的個數可進行適當設計變更。 加',附ΙΓΪΓ的錄增,時,切換間自身的總重量增 導件時,可鱼各弋夂浐:3方面.,t設直早交多個面狀 口 二 I、、、氏張麵的折峰配置相對應。 送起:點二ϊ項Γ?專利範圍所記載的切換閘是將自運 % ^ ί ^ίΙΛ ^ 9 閘的4崎於包括:多個葉:=:的!-個,該切換 ί Ϊ岔上二均慎有將紙 ::廷挪徑引導的彎曲為凹狀的第了口㈣地的 上誠張類向上述運送目的卜^曲,及將 曲為凸狀的第2導引面 w 们文达唸徑引導的彎 r^;Ia51 一根據上述構成,切換閘包括於 設導件面的面狀導件,因此,當;m 1料面側g 的間隙時.,折峰的頂峰抵接面狀t進^片與葉片 件不存在的情況,可降低折峰。因^,可此相教於免 除紙張類於七7 M m> λ、,^ 哉麵相I奇乂 面。 料面側配設導件 除紙張類於切朗種的故障之負二 200827276, 圍所,請專利範_2項中請專利範 閘,自上…“ ’弟3項申請專利範圍所記载-的切換 上述軸^ϋϊ面狀導件的前端為止的長度,小於自 二上:弗1導別面為u£的長度。 趣猶艮^上地?成,面狀導件的前端較第a導引面更靠近 ^作為拼,當運送到葉片的第1導引面侧的紙-張類所彦生 入葉片與葉片之間的間隙時,可降低 另外,根^^2片Μ 1 面而有效地引導紙張類。 圍所記戴的协換聞=補圍或第3項申請專利範 更包括於上述各整片Β項申晴寻利範圍所記載的切換間 狀專件.於卜诚二::,.之間嵌合於上述釉的輪轂’且上.述面 根據=^丄配設於上述葉片的第]導引面倒。 輪轂上固定著-面狀葉片之間嵌合於軸的 置於葉月的第>u展¥钿破肀將面狀寻件僅設 周圍的方式而固定3相毕父於以覆蓋輪敦的整個 的封料,從而減少使^ 力可減少面狀導件所需 性較佳,且亦π 1劫力 ',.因此控制時的響應 5.項S專4項申請專利範圍所記載的切換閘,第 量的各以 =上相β錢置機#帛1規定數 多個第2述輪穀構成^及第2葉片組件,由 規疋心的上述葉片、.設置於該等第2規定數量 12 200827276 ---- 墙轂以及上述至少.1個 ./乐2茱片組件,相對於上述第1蓋片知科西F於 方向的兩侧中'的至少_二。 、、' 丁 -又 r據上冓成1當切換間配設 , 向與紙幣的長度方向.垂直的方.向運送 的中_痕C中=: -峰頂峰抵接第2葉片組件的面狀 二 '的折 件而降低該折峰。 」 口此3猎由面狀導 置的記载的現金自動提取裝 二、a 乂匕冶弟1項申請專利範圍至笑-5項_ &宙β 範圍中所:述物制。 H Μ申項寸利 禮構成,現金自.動提取裝置,於切換閘中,當 的第1導引面側的紙張類的鱗所“作騎 ;;葉,片之間_.時',可降i崎的折 而錢Γ折痕亦可防止因配設切換閉位置 換_負擔因此.’可減輕相關人員清除紙擊堵塞於切 [發明的效杲] 根據本發明,可降低運送來的紙張類的折农 田 為.,即使抵張類產生折痕亦可防 =—衣 紙張類堵塞。因此·,可減輕相關人員清除置產生 換閘的負擔。 氏^翁堵塞於切 Γ實施方式3 .以下’參㈣式,對肋實施本發日㈣切換閘以及現 13 200827276 金自動提取裝置的最佳形態(以下稱作「實施形態」)加以 詳鈿說明。本實施形態的切換亂是根據顧客的操作進行紙 III員的/紙幣存取的現金自動提取裝置所具備的。該覌金自 動抵取裝置除切換閘似外,與圖1:0所示先前的現金自動提 取裝置相同,因此省略說明。另外,本實施形態的切換閘 中”對與圖1Ί至圖14所示的先前的切換閘40 (40A)相 同的結構附上相同的符號,並省略說明。 [切換閘的構成] 圖1是,以模:式方式表示包含本發明的實施形態中切換 閘的運送路徑的分支部周邊部的一例之圖”屬2是表示圖 1所不的切換閘的整體結構的立體.圖。另外’周3是衣不 簡化過的切換閘的立體屬5該簡化過的切換閘甴包含眉2 所示的切換閘的整體詰構中的兩個葉片與該等兩個葉片之 間的輪载龄部分構成。 切換閘50將自運送起始點的運送路徑運送來的紙幣 30的運送目的地切換到彼此方向不同的兩個方向的運送 路徑中的任一個。亦即,切換閘:50將圖1的箭頭α所示 的方向(左方向)運送的紙幣30,向箭頭β所示的大致直 角的方向(下方向)引導,並向通過輥Π、18之間的運送 路徑7d運送。另外,切換閘:50切換到圖1的兩點鎖線所 tf的位置時’沿直線方向(左方向)將紙幣30向皮帶對 24引導。再者,因分支部周邊部S可進行雙向運送,故使 切換閘:50位於實線的位置時·,可將紙幣.30 .自圖中下方向 右方運送·,或者使切換閘50位於兩點鎖線的位置時,可使 14 200827276f 紙幣30自左方向右方直線前進運送。· . 如圖.2所示,切換閘50包括第:1葉片組件51與兩個 第2葉Jtj美件52 (:52a、52b)。第1葉片組件:51由固定於 _ 軸.41上:的多個(:圖中為名個)葉片42及設.置於各葉片42 * 之間的輪轂43構成。 第2葉片組件5:2由固定於軸41上的多個(圖中為4 個)葉片42、設置於各葉片42之間韵輪轂43 (圖.2中未 圖示,參照圖3 )、,以及周定於該輪轂43上的面狀導件:53 構成。面狀導件53包括導件面:5:5。第:2葉片組件5:2a、:52b 相對於第1葉片组件51分別配設於軸41的長度方向的兩 側。第.2葉片組件52相對於第1葉片组件5L·,隔開作為 運送路徑7b的皮帶對25a (或25b)的寬度方向長度或該 長度-以上而&設。 亦即,面狀導件53僅固定於2組皮帶對25a、25 b的 外侧範圍的輪轂43上,上述2組皮帶對25a、25b垂直於 軸41的軸方向且沿軸41的軸方向隔開,並以規定的間隔 ⑩ 排列。該面狀導件53於葉片42的第1導引面4.2a側,於 .自第1導引面42a靠近軸41侧,以規定的間隔位置上配設著 平面。此處,自轴41的旋轉軸至面狀導件:53的前端為止 • 的長度,小於自軸41的旋轉軸至第1導引面42a為止的長 - 度。換言之,若將葉片42的第1導引面4,2a作為上(上方> 並.以該第1導引面42a為基準,則面狀導件53的前端的位 置低於第1導引面4.2a的位置。再者”構成切換閘50的各 零件材料未作特別限定。另外,切換閘:5〇的葉片42 .以即 15 200827276f 使雙向運送紙幣.30亦不會卡住舐幣30的方式,並以成為 未圖示的導件與襯套(bush)的方式而.配置。因此,對於 切換J 50而:f,相鄭的兩個葉片42間不隔開間隙則無法 構成切換閘:5〇 〇 :以下·,將對圖3所示的第.2葉片組件5.2:進行簡化後的 切换閘表述為切換閘50A。切換閘50A包括雨個葉片42、 輪轂43 r及面狀導件53。面狀導件53、固定於輪襄43上且 於葉月42的第1導引面42a側形成導件面:5:5。本實施形 態中,面狀導件:53包括方形的連接部件:54及板狀的導件 面5:5。自通過該面狀導件53中心的方式而垂直於軸41的 軸方向切片的剖面觀察,輪轂.43 .的表面、連·接部件.54及 導件面35約,略構成三角形。亦卻·,達接部件54 ” 一端固 定於葉片42的第2導引面42b侧的輪轂43上的第1地點, 並:以大致平行於輪轂43的圓筒狀外周的切線方向、且葉片 -4.2的第2導引面42b的方式而立設著。導件面55 , 一端固 定於自立設連接部件54的第1地點旋轉約180度的輪轂 43上的第2地點,i.以於葉片4.2的第1.導引面42a側配 置著板面(將該ί反面作為表面)的方式而立設著”另一端 的背面中央部扣合併固定於連接部件:54的另一端。另外, 導件面:55,以板見為兩個葉片·42之間的.距離^且板厚方向 的侧面受到兩葉片.42夾持的方式而固定。再者·,輪轂43 與連接部件:54,輪轂43輿導件面55 〃連接部件54與導件 面5:5 '以及導件面:55與葉片4.2 ,例如藉由黏接劑而分別 固定著。 16 200827276 [切換閘的作用] 其次,參照圖3 .以及圖4 (視情況可再參照圖:1 .以及 圖.2),就本實施形態的切換閘的作用加以說明。圖4是自 第1導引面侧觀察獨.3所示珀切換閛的立體圖。當紙| 30 沒有4斤痕時,本實施形態:的切換間:5〇發揮與先前的切換閘 •40相同的作用。另外‘,:即使紙幣30產生折痕,當切換閘 50切換封兩點鎖、線(蒼照:圖1 )所示的位置时’本貫施形 態的切换閘50亦可發揮與先前的切換閘40相同的作甩。 其次,假設如下情況:切換閘50切換到實線(圖1 參照)所示的位置時,具有折痕的紙幣30的四折紙幣30b 如圖.3的箭頭α所示般,以浙峰3:3通過其中一個葉片4.2 與另一個葉片42之間的方式向切換閘50Α運送。此時, 如圖4所示,於四折紙幣30b沿著切換閘:50Α的第1導引 面4.2a向下方引導的過程中,折峰33抵接面狀導件53的 導件面:55。此處,自軸41至面狀導件53的平面為止的長 度,小於自軸41至第1導引面42a為止的長度。亦即,若 .以軸41為基準,則導件面.55較輪轂43更突出。.因此,相 較於面狀導件53不存在的先前切換閘40 ,切換閘50具有 如下作用·:使四折紙幣.30b的折峰33抵接面狀導件53的 導件面55時的折峰3:3的高度降低,並且藉由第1導引面 42a而有效地引導四折紙幣30b。The features of the Hi r paste _ record include: ί Bend: concave ί: freely supported on the shaft, and respectively with the = #================================== Face. 4 (4) (4) 1st guide > ^ According to the above configuration, the switching gate includes a surface-shaped guide member disposed on the J-guide surface side of the blade, and thus is transported to the first guide of the blade. On the side of the lead surface, the folds generated as the creases of the creases are inserted into the gap between the leaves and the blades to abut the surface guides, thereby being compared with the planar guides 10 200827276f Paper 2:::, can reduce the folding. Therefore, it can reduce the clearance of relevant personnel. Lin, the guide of the reward can be a curved surface. When it is a curved surface, for example, it can be a convex surface. For example, the number of the upper L-shaped guides can be appropriately changed. Add ', the record of the attachment, when switching between the total weight of the guide itself, the fish can be smashed: 3 aspects., t set straight ahead of multiple face mouth II I,,,,, The fold configuration of the face corresponds. Send: Point two items? The switching gate recorded in the patent scope is to be shipped by the % ^ ί ^ίΙΛ ^ 9 gate: 4: including: multiple leaves: =:! -, the switch ί Ϊ岔 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上According to the above configuration, the switching gate is included in the planar guide member on the surface of the guide member, and therefore, the m1 surface side g In the case of the gap, the peak of the peak is abutted against the surface of the sheet and the blade member does not exist, which can reduce the peak. Because of ^, this can be taught to eliminate paper on the 7 7 M m> λ,, ^ 哉 surface phase I odd surface. The surface of the material side is equipped with a guide in addition to the fault of the paper type in the Cherang species. 200827276, the enclosure, please ask the patent parade in the patent paragraph _2, from the above... "The third paragraph of the patent application scope - The length of the front end of the above-mentioned axis-shaped surface guide is not less than the length from the second top: the guide surface of the swell 1 is u £. The fun is still on the ground, and the front end of the planar guide is smaller than the first a guide surface is closer to ^ as a spell, when the paper-sheet type that is transported to the first guide surface side of the blade is inserted into the gap between the blade and the blade, the other can be lowered. The paper is effectively and effectively guided by the paper. The change of the encyclopedia of the encyclopedia = the enclosing or the third application patent is included in the switching inter-sections described in the above-mentioned various items. Bu Cheng 2::, is fitted between the rim of the glaze and the upper surface is arranged according to the 导引 第 第 第 第 第 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In the case of the shaft, it is placed in the first part of the leaf, and the surface of the finder is set to the surrounding area, and the three-phase parent is fixed to cover the entire seal of the wheel, thereby reducing The force can reduce the requirement of the planar guide member, and is also π 1 robbery'. Therefore, the response at the time of control 5. The switch gate described in the scope of the patent application 4, the first amount of each The phase β 置 机 帛 帛 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定 规定And at least one of the above-mentioned .1/Le 2 茱 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片 片In the switching between the shifting and the vertical direction of the bill, the medium-to-mark C in the conveyance =: - the peak of the peak abuts the fold of the second shape of the second vane assembly to reduce the peak." This 3 hunting is automatically extracted from the description of the surface guide. The second patent application range is from the scope of the patent application to the laugh--5 item _ & H Μ 项 寸 寸 , , , , , , , 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金 现金It can also reduce the fold of the akisaki and the crease of the money can prevent the switch from being closed and replaced by the burden. Therefore, the related personnel can be removed to clear the paper jam and clogging. [Effect of the invention] According to the present invention, the transport can be reduced. The folding of the paper type is . Even if the crease is caused by the sheet, it can prevent the clogging of the paper sheet. Therefore, the burden on the person to clear the switch can be reduced. 3. The following 'parameters (4) are used to describe the best form of the ribs on the first day (four) switching gate and the current 13 200827276 gold automatic extraction device (hereinafter referred to as "the embodiment"). The switching disorder of the present embodiment is provided in an automatic cash extracting apparatus that performs paper/member paper/banknote access based on the operation of the customer. The sheet metal automatic abutting device is the same as the previous automatic cash extracting device shown in Fig. 1:0 except for the switching gate, and therefore the description is omitted. In the switching gate of the present embodiment, the same components as those of the previous switching gate 40 (40A) shown in FIGS. 1A to 14 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. [Configuration of the switching gate] FIG. 1 A diagram showing an example of a peripheral portion of a branch portion including a transport path of a switching gate in the embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional diagram showing the overall configuration of the switching gate shown in FIG. 1 . In addition, 'week 3 is a three-dimensional genus of the switching gate that is not simplified. The simplified switching gate includes two blades in the overall structure of the switching gate shown by the eyebrow 2 and the wheel between the two blades. The age of the part is composed. The switching gate 50 switches the destination of the banknotes 30 transported from the transport path of the transport start point to one of the transport paths in the two directions different from each other. In other words, the switching gate 50 guides the banknote 30 conveyed in the direction indicated by the arrow α (the left direction) of FIG. 1 in a substantially right-angle direction (downward direction) indicated by an arrow β, and passes through the roller Π, 18 The transportation path 7d is transported. Further, when the switching gate 50 is switched to the position of the two-point lock line tf of Fig. 1, the banknote 30 is guided to the belt pair 24 in the straight line direction (left direction). Further, since the branch portion peripheral portion S can be bidirectionally transported, when the switching gate 50 is at the position of the solid line, the banknotes .30 can be transported from the lower to the right in the figure, or the switching gate 50 can be placed. When the position of the two-point lock line is made, the 14 200827276f banknote 30 can be transported straight from the left to the right. As shown in Fig. 2, the switching gate 50 includes a: 1 blade assembly 51 and two second leaf Jtj pieces 52 (: 52a, 52b). The first blade unit: 51 is composed of a plurality of (in the figure) blades 42 fixed to the _ shaft 41 and a hub 43 provided between the blades 42*. The second blade unit 5: 2 is composed of a plurality of (four in the figure) blades 42 fixed to the shaft 41, and is disposed between the blades 42 (not shown in Fig. 2, see Fig. 3). And a surface guide defined on the hub 43: 53. The planar guide 53 includes a guide surface: 5:5. The second blade assembly 5: 2a and 52b are disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the shaft 41 with respect to the first blade assembly 51. The second blade unit 52 is spaced apart from the first blade unit 5L· by the length of the belt pair 25a (or 25b) as the transport path 7b or the length-above and above. That is, the planar guide 53 is fixed only to the hub 43 of the outer range of the two sets of belt pairs 25a, 25b which are perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft 41 and are spaced along the axial direction of the shaft 41. Open and arranged at a specified interval of 10. The surface guide 53 is disposed on the side of the first guide surface 4.2a of the blade 42 on the side closer to the axis 41 from the first guide surface 42a, and is disposed at a predetermined interval. Here, the length from the rotation axis of the shaft 41 to the tip end of the planar guide 53 is smaller than the length from the rotation axis of the shaft 41 to the first guide surface 42a. In other words, when the first guide faces 4, 2a of the blade 42 are the upper (upper side) and the first guide face 42a is used as the reference, the position of the tip end of the planar guide 53 is lower than the first guide. The position of the surface 4.2a. Further, the material of each component constituting the switching gate 50 is not particularly limited. In addition, the switching gate: the blade 42 of 5 turns. That is, 15 200827276f enables the two-way transport of banknotes. 30 does not jam the coin. The method of 30 is arranged so as to be a guide (not shown) and a bush. Therefore, it is impossible to form a switch F with a f: Switching gate: 5〇〇: The following, the simplified switching gate of the second blade assembly 5.2 shown in Fig. 3 is expressed as the switching gate 50A. The switching gate 50A includes the rain blade 42, the hub 43 r and the surface. The guide member 53. The planar guide 53 is fixed to the rim 43 and forms a guide surface: 5:5 on the first guide surface 42a side of the leaf 42. In the present embodiment, the planar guide: 53 includes a square connecting member: 54 and a plate-shaped guide surface 5: 5. A section view perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft 41 from the center of the planar guide 53 is observed, The surface of the hub 43 and the connecting member 54 and the guide surface 35 are approximately triangular. However, the one end of the connecting member 54" is fixed to the hub 43 on the side of the second guiding surface 42b of the blade 42. The first point is erected so as to be substantially parallel to the tangential direction of the cylindrical outer circumference of the hub 43, and the second guide surface 42b of the blade-4.2. The guide surface 55 is fixed at one end to the self-standing connection. The first point of the member 54 is rotated by a second point on the hub 43 of about 180 degrees, i. The front surface of the blade 4.2 is placed on the first guide surface 42a side of the blade 4.2 (the reverse surface is used as the surface). The central portion of the back end of the other end is fastened and fixed to the other end of the connecting member: 54. In addition, the guide surface: 55, the side is seen as the distance between the two blades 42 in the plate and the side in the thickness direction is received The two blades 42 are clamped and fixed. Further, the hub 43 and the connecting member: 54, the hub 43 舆 guide surface 55 〃 the connecting member 54 and the guide surface 5: 5 ' and the guide surface: 55 and the blade 4.2, for example, fixed by an adhesive. 16 200827276 [The role of switching gates] Next, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 (as appropriate Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), the operation of the switching gate of the present embodiment will be described. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the switching gate shown in Fig. 3 from the side of the first guiding surface. 30 When there is no 4 jin mark, the switching room of the present embodiment: 5 〇 exerts the same function as the previous switching gate 40. In addition, even if the banknote 30 is creased, when the switching gate 50 switches the two-point lock, When the position shown in the line (Picture: Fig. 1) is the same, the switching gate 50 of the present embodiment can also perform the same operation as the previous switching gate 40. Next, it is assumed that when the switching gate 50 is switched to the position shown by the solid line (refer to FIG. 1), the four-folded banknote 30b of the banknote 30 having the crease is as shown by the arrow α of FIG. :3 is transported to the switching gate 50Α by means of one of the blades 4.2 and the other blade 42. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, in the process in which the four-folded banknote 30b is guided downward along the first guide surface 4.2a of the switching gate: 50 ,, the peak 33 abuts against the guide surface of the planar guide 53: 55. Here, the length from the axis 41 to the plane of the planar guide 53 is smaller than the length from the shaft 41 to the first guiding surface 42a. That is, if the guide 41 is used as the reference, the guide surface .55 is more protruded than the hub 43. Therefore, the switching gate 50 has the following effect as compared with the previous switching gate 40 in which the planar guide 53 does not exist: when the peak 33 of the four-folded banknote .30b abuts the guide surface 55 of the planar guide 53 The height of the peak 3:3 is lowered, and the four-fold banknote 30b is effectively guided by the first guiding surface 42a.

其次,參照周5至圖.8,來說明面狀導件53的有無與 拆峰33高度的關係。圖:5是自侧面觀察沿垂直於軸的軸方 向於輪轂切斷先前的切換閘的說明圖,圖6是沿圖5中B 17 200827276 一B線的剖面箭視圖。另外·,圖7是自侧面觀察沿垂直於 軸的軸方向於面狀導件的中心切斷屬2所示的切換閘的說 明圖·,圖8是-沿圖7中C — C線的剖面箭視.圖。 —一…—.—. - — - ^ ---------------:一 _ 無湎獻導件麻的拆蜂:高·度;Γ …......... 如爾5所示的側面覯瘵中”先前的切換閘40A中,進 入量為「義」,該造入量是表示直至有浙峰的紙帶30的前 端碰邊甜初換:閛4ΘΑ的輪轂_43為立舐幣30 -自第1導引面 -42a進入韵逝灕。另外,如圖5所示,當紙幣30的前端碰 撞到輪轂43時,碰.撞角度(collision angle)為「Θ〗」,該 碰撞角度是表示碰撞地點的輪轂43的切線(tangent line ) Tj與表示碰撞方向的直鍊·υ3所成的角度。此處,運送紙 幣3(K的力(·運送力).的方向是直線Ui -的方向。該運送力 可分為朝向輪轂.43的方向與切線T!的方向。朝向輪轂43 方向的力(運送力的Μηθ 1倍)成為對輪轂43的衝擊力。 另外·,切線Τι方向的力(運送力的cos9】倍)成為用·以使 紙幣.30自輪轂4+3退向運送路徑7d的力。如圖5所示,例 如碰撞角度Θ!為大約90°,因此相較於切線T!的方向的力 (運送力的cose!倍)·,對輪轂43的衝擊力非常大。因此, 紙幣30碰撞到輪轂43時,無法通過切換閘40A而彎曲。 另外,如圖6所示、,沿著圖5中B — B線的剖面觀察, 切換閘40A中,自第1導引面4.2a向輪轂.43於上方具有 較太的空間。另外·,舐幣30的折蜂.3.3雨侧受到葉片4.2 的第1導引面42a擠壓。1此,根據祗幣30的進入量d] 折峰33向上方的空間突:出”由此折峰33的高度e].增加, 18 200827276 — i 最終折峰33碰撞到輪轂.43。而且,紙幣30發生彎曲,從 而於切換閘40Α中產生紙幣卡住。 直®数f件時的折峰高度]Next, the relationship between the presence or absence of the planar guide 53 and the height of the peak 33 will be described with reference to weeks 5 to 8. Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing the cutting of the previous switching gate in the direction of the axis perpendicular to the axis from the side, and Fig. 6 is a sectional arrow view taken along line B of B 17 200827276 in Fig. 5. In addition, FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of the switching gate shown in FIG. 2 at the center of the planar guide in the axial direction perpendicular to the axis, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. Section arrow view. —一...—.—. — — — ^ ---------------: 一 _ 湎 湎 湎 麻 麻 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : .... in the side 觏瘵 所示 ” ” ” ” ” ” 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前: 閛 4ΘΑ's wheel _43 is the 舐 舐 30 - from the first guide surface - 42a into the glory. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the front end of the banknote 30 collides with the hub 43, the collision angle is "Θ", which is a tangent line of the hub 43 indicating the collision point. The angle formed by the straight line υ3 indicating the direction of collision. Here, the direction in which the banknote 3 (force (·transport force)) of the banknote 3 is transported is the direction of the straight line Ui -. The transporting force can be divided into the direction toward the hub 43 and the direction of the tangent T!. The force in the direction toward the hub 43 (1 times the transport force Μηθ) is the impact force on the hub 43. In addition, the force in the tangential direction (the cos9 of the transport force) is used to retract the banknotes 30 from the hub 4+3 to the transport path 7d. As shown in Fig. 5, for example, the collision angle Θ! is about 90°, so the force in the direction of the tangent T! (cose! times of the transporting force) is very large, so the impact force on the hub 43 is very large. When the banknote 30 collides with the hub 43, it cannot be bent by the switching gate 40A. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the cross section of the switching gate 40A is viewed from the first guiding surface along the line B-B in Fig. 5 . 4.2a has a relatively large space on the upper side of the hub. 43. In addition, the rain side of the .30 of the 3030 is pressed by the first guiding surface 42a of the blade 4.2. 1. According to the amount of the 3030 d] The peak 33 is raised upwards: "The height e of the peak 33 is increased." 18 200827276 — i The final peak 33 collides with the hub.43 Further, the banknote 30 is bent, so that the banknote is caught in the switch gate 40. The peak height of the straight-numbered f-piece]

'如嚴7所示,於側滿觀察時,本實施形:態的切換閘50A 中,審拆φ的祗帑3Θ,的前端碰撞到切換閘5QA的通狀導 件53餘導件面:5:5 :時,舐聲3:0鉑途入量為「,d2」。該進入 量也小於彌=5所示,的進入量也。另外,如掘7所示,當紙 幣:30的前端碰翁到導件面55時”碰撞角度為「θ2」,該碰 撞角度是碰撞地點的導件面55的切線了2與表示碰撞方向 的直線U2所成的角度。此處5運送舐幣30的力(運送力) 的方向是直線U2的方向。該運送力可分為朝向面狀導件 5.3的方向及切旅X2.的方向。朝向面狀導件.53的方向的力 (運送力的sin02倍)是對面狀導件53的衝擊力。另外, 切線12的方向的力(運送力的COS02倍)是用.以使紙幣30 自面狀導件53退向運送路徑7d的力。如圖7所示,例如 碰撞角度θ2大約為30°,遠小於圖5所示的碰撞角度Θ!。 因此,相較於對面狀導件.53的衝擊力,切鍊Τ2的方向的. 力(運送力的,〇〇302倍)非常大。.因此,紙幣30可通過切 換閘50Α朝向運送路徑'7d。再者、,相較於使用先前的切換 閘40A的情況,使用切換閘50A時,可減少紙幣:30前端 的損傷。 另外,如圖8所示,沿著圖7中C一C線的剖面觀察, 切換閘50A中,.自第1導引面42a向導件面55於上方僅 有相對狹小的空間。因此,·即使舐幣30的折峰33的兩侧 19 200827276, 丈到茱片.42的第 展的.空間狹小.,由此於紙〇的^屋,亦因折峰33可伸 嗲33莲#到導件面55。 》=^量充分變大之前,折 低於圖6所示、的浙:土崎的浙峰33的高,度& 假設為如下情況:使具有:;::。此處,如圖9所示., 命沿著與拆峰33叫奢的拆峰33的舐,30 , 則稱作B方向面為凸狀的'As shown in the strict 7, when the side is full, in the switching gate 50A of this embodiment, the front end of the φ3Θ of the φ is collided, and the front end of the pass guide 53 of the switching gate 5QA collides with: 5:5: When the sound is 3:0, the amount of platinum is ", d2". The amount of entry is also less than that shown by Me = 5, and the amount of entry is also. Further, as shown in the excavation 7, when the front end of the bill: 30 hits the guide surface 55, the collision angle is "θ2", which is the tangent of the guide surface 55 of the collision point 2 and the direction of the collision. The angle formed by the line U2. Here, the direction of the force (transport force) for transporting the coin 30 is the direction of the straight line U2. The transporting force can be divided into a direction toward the planar guide 5.3 and a direction of the cut X2. The force in the direction toward the planar guide .53 (sin02 times the transporting force) is the impact force on the planar guide 53. Further, the force in the direction of the tangential line 12 (COS02 times the conveyance force) is a force for retracting the banknote 30 from the surface guide 53 to the conveyance path 7d. As shown in Fig. 7, for example, the collision angle θ2 is approximately 30°, which is much smaller than the collision angle Θ! shown in Fig. 5. Therefore, the force of the direction of the chain Τ 2 (transport force, 〇〇 302 times) is very large compared to the impact force of the surface guide .53. Therefore, the banknote 30 can pass through the switch gate 50Α toward the transport path '7d. Further, when the switching gate 50A is used, the damage of the leading end of the banknote 30 can be reduced as compared with the case where the previous switching gate 40A is used. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, along the cross section taken along the line C-C in Fig. 7, in the switching gate 50A, there is only a relatively small space above the guide surface 55 from the first guiding surface 42a. Therefore, even if both sides of the peak 33 of the coin 30 are 19 200827276, the space of the first exhibition of the slab. 42 is narrow. Lotus # to guide surface 55. 》== Before the amount is sufficiently large, it is lower than the height of the Zhefeng 33 of Zheqi, which is shown in Fig. 6. The degree & is assumed to be as follows: Let:::::. Here, as shown in Fig. 9, the fate of the peak 33, which is called the luxury peak 33, is called the convexity of the B direction.

焉度®愈:高,:則舐幣3〇 ♦ 不知折峰d3的 較於使用孩Μ λ 向Β々,向彎曲。因此,相 二歧用尤刖切換閘他的情況.,當使 啕折峰33的紙幣3〇容县4 、刀众Μ )〇Α %, 少紙幣卡住的情況。·乃η弓曲。其結果為、,可減 裝置實’切綱50 (50Α)於現金自動提取 供二二文’沿太致直角.方向料紙幣3。時,即 料紙幣3 〇產生折痕亦可減少產生。立社 1 AS .30 C5〇a ;;; 基的故障之負擔。 ·. 、,Μ上,就本發明的較佳實施形態進行了說明,但本發 ^並不限於上·述貫施形態。例如,本實施形態中,說明了 切換閉:50是將兩個第2葉片組件52a、汹“設置於第 、,某片、、’且件51兩側的情況.,但並不限於此,亦可僅於與運 送來的紙幣30的折峰33相對應的其中—侧設置著第y瑩 片紐件52。此時’為了保持良好的平衡,,可於四折紙幣珊 的折谷32所對應的另一侧再設置第:1葉片組件51。 另外,本實施形態中,,切換閘50的面狀導件,53包括 20 200827276; 連接部件34與導件面55,但並不限於此.。例如,.可免設 置連接部件54,而僅由導件面55構成切換閘5〇的面狀導 件53。如北里可簡化製造考驟。另外,此時可一體製造輪 轂43與導伴面55~。 另外,導并面:55的板寬(board width)亦可小於葉片 42之間的距離。此碚,不必將導件面55的板厚方向的侧 面固定於相鄭接韵兩葉片42上,因此可簡化製造步驟。另焉度®越:高,:舐币3〇 ♦ I don’t know that the peak d3 is curved compared to the use of the child λ. Therefore, the phase difference is particularly difficult to switch the situation of the brakes. When the banknotes of the 峰峰峰33 are 3, the Μ 县 4 〇Α , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 纸币 纸币 纸币· It is η bow. As a result, the device can be reduced by 50 (50 Α) in cash and automatically extracted for the second essay. At the time, the creases of the banknotes 3 〇 can also be reduced. Lishe 1 AS .30 C5〇a ;;; The burden of the base fault. Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For example, in the present embodiment, the switching closure 50 is described as a case where the two second blade units 52a and 汹 are provided on the both sides, and the pieces are on both sides of the piece 51. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. It is also possible to provide only the y-th photographic sheet member 52 on the side corresponding to the peak 33 of the banknote 30 to be transported. At this time, in order to maintain a good balance, the gusset 32 of the four-fold banknote can be used. On the other side, the first:1 blade assembly 51 is further provided. In the present embodiment, the planar guides 53 of the switching gate 50 include 20 200827276; the connecting member 34 and the guide surface 55, but are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 54 can be omitted, and only the guiding surface 55 of the switching gate 5 can be formed by the guide surface 55. For example, the manufacturing process can be simplified. In addition, the hub 43 and the guide can be integrally manufactured at this time. In addition, the board width of the guide surface: 55 may be smaller than the distance between the blades 42. Therefore, it is not necessary to fix the side surface of the guide surface 55 in the thickness direction to the Zheng Zheng rhyme. The two blades 42 are on, thus simplifying the manufacturing steps.

外,面狀導件53上設置著平坦的平面作為導件面55,但 並不限於此,面狀導件53的導件面55亦可具有規定的傾 斜角度’亦可由曲面形成。此時,考慮面狀導件53的導件 面55與紙幣ό0前端的碰撞角度來進行設計,由此即使紙 幣」0的前端碰撞到導件:面:5:5,也不會傷及紙幣3〇的前端。 另外,本實施形態中,5 :已就覌金自動提取裝置1包括 切換閘50的情況進行了說明.,但並不限於此”本發明可適 用於對邱表機(Printer)或光學字元辨識設備(opticai character T.ecognition equipmeni)等媒體進行處理的裝置。 !【.圖式簡罩說明】 圖1疋,以核式方式表示包含發明的實施形態中切換” 的運送路分支部周邊部的一例之圖。 ’、 二^: T示21所示的切換閘的整體結構的立體圖c 哼等兩個荦h心纟錢限罐體結構中的兩個葉片多 .輪數的部分構成。 圓疋自第·]道2 | 、·面侧觀察圖.3所示的切換閘:的立選 21 200827276, 圖。 圖5是自側面觀察沿垂直於軸的軸方向於輪轂切斷先 前的切换週的說明屬 獨:6是沿圖5中S —B豫的剖面箭視圖。 11 7是自侧面觀察沿垂直於軸的軸方向於面狀導件的 中心切斷圖2所示餘切換閘的說明圖。 圖名是沿:圖7中d —鍊助剖面箭親屬。Further, the planar guide 53 is provided with a flat surface as the guide surface 55. However, the guide surface 55 of the planar guide 53 may have a predetermined inclination angle ' or may be formed by a curved surface. At this time, in consideration of the collision angle between the guide surface 55 of the surface guide 53 and the front end of the banknote ό0, even if the front end of the banknote "0" collides with the guide: face: 5:5, the banknote is not damaged. 3 〇 front end. Further, in the present embodiment, 5: the case where the sheet metal automatic extracting device 1 includes the switching gate 50 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The present invention is applicable to a printer or an optical character. A device for processing by a medium such as an identification device (opticai character T.ecognition equipmeni). [FIG. 1A] The peripheral portion of the branch portion of the transport path including the switching in the embodiment of the invention is shown in a nuclear manner. An example of a picture. ′, 二^: T shows a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the switching gate shown in FIG. 21, and two of the two 纟h heart-shaped tank structure.疋 疋 第 第 ] ] | | | | 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section taken along the line S-B in Fig. 5, as viewed from the side, in the axial direction perpendicular to the axis. 11 7 is an explanatory view in which the remaining switching gate shown in Fig. 2 is cut at the center of the planar guide in the axial direction perpendicular to the axis from the side. The name of the figure is along: d in the figure 7 - the cross-section of the archer.

圖,9是表示折峰的高度與向B方向彎曲難易度的關係 之說明圖。 圖10是以模式方式表示覌金自動提取裝置的概略結 構圖。 .圖11是,以模式方式表示圖10所示的運送路徑的分支 部周邊部的一例之圖。 圖12是表示圖11所示的先前的切換閘.的整體結構的 立體圖。 圖13是以模式方式表示紙幣的運送方向的圖。 圖14是表示切換閘藉由各葉片的第1導引面而運送舐 幣的情況的說明圖。 圖15 (,a)、(b)是有折痕的.紙幣的一例,圖1:5 (.a) 表示對折紙幣·,、圖1:5 (b)表示四折紙幣。 I主要元件符號說明] 1 ’:覌金自動提取裝置 .2 ::紙幣存取口 3 紙幣鑑別部. 22 200827276ί •4 (4a〜4b):紙幣收納部 5 ::補充回欲盒 6 :存取拒氣盒Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the height of the peak and the difficulty in bending in the B direction. Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a schematic diagram of a sheet metal automatic extracting apparatus. Fig. 11 is a view showing an example of a peripheral portion of a branch portion of the transport path shown in Fig. 10 in a mode. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the prior switching gate shown in Fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a view schematically showing a conveyance direction of a banknote. Fig. 14 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the switching gate transports the coin by the first guide surface of each blade. Fig. 15 (a) and (b) are examples of banknotes having creases. Fig. 1: 5 (.a) indicates a double-folded banknote, and Fig. 1:5 (b) indicates a four-fold banknote. I main component symbol description] 1 ': sheet metal automatic extraction device. 2 :: banknote access port 3 banknote discriminating unit. 22 200827276 ί • 4 (4a to 4b): banknote storage unit 5: supplementary recall box 6: Take the gas box

7 (¾〜尨)」運送路徑 ;8:〇8a〜展支省戸 Μ〜1:8 :輥 〜.23 ::皮帶 24、25 皮帶對 30 :紙 f 30a :對折舐幣 30.b :四:折:紙幣 ,3.1、32 ::折谷 .3.3 :折峰 40 (40A)。切換閘 4:1 ::軸 42 葉片 42a :第Ί導引面 4.2b ::第.2導引面 4.3 :輪轂 50 (50A) :切換閘 51 :第1葉片組件 52 (:5,2a、:5:2b ) ··第.2葉片組件 5.3」面狀導件 :54 .:連接部件 .23 200827276 55 :導件面 S:分支部周邊部7 (3⁄4~尨)" transport path; 8: 〇 8a ~ exhibition branch 戸Μ ~ 1:8: roller ~.23 :: belt 24, 25 belt pair 30: paper f 30a: double-folded coin 30.b: Four: Fold: Banknotes, 3.1, 32 :: Fold Valley. 3.3: Folding peak 40 (40A). Switching gate 4:1 ::shaft 42 blade 42a: second guiding surface 4.2b :: second guiding surface 4.3: hub 50 (50A): switching gate 51: first blade assembly 52 (: 5, 2a, :5:2b ) ···.2. Blade assembly 5.3" Planar guide: 54 .: Connecting part.23 200827276 55 : Guide surface S: peripheral part of branch

Claims (1)

200827276 十、申泰專利魏圍:: _ ’翻徵在於包括: —ΆΐΛ二襄楚寒轉自如地被支撐著的軸上,且 :1;^^ ; f丨面:;,以及 … 夺 .面側固定在土雜上的上述葉片的第1導引 2·一種细魏稍.,膝☆ 紙張類賴目始點的連獅運送來的 地办換到彼此方向不同的兩個方向的琿 .达路徑中攸-個,其特徵在於包括:: m 口,f J=固疋於旋轉自:如:地被支撐著的轴上.,卫分 w.㈣魏㈣^導引面 ^ '引面,上述第1 1引τL丄 ^^8,^2 ^ 其中一偃運送路每張類向上述運送目的地的 土遽運送目的地的」I彳㈣㈤將上述.紙張類向 )乃—個逆送路徑引導:;·以及 1個攻1個以上的面狀導件,於固定在f谛 述葉片的第:1柯面側配設著導件面。上的上 中3,如申請專利範圍第】項或第2項所述的域間,其 自上述丫由至上边面狀導件的 上至上述第】料面為止的長度 長度小於自 4·如申請專利範圍第2 、 述各葉狀間嵌合於与_輪:=』’更包括於上 上述面狀導件於与轉上赌於上鱗以第】導 25 20082727各 引面侧。 5. 如申讀專利範圍第·4項所_述的扭換闌,包括: 第,1葉片組件,由多個第:1規定數量的上述葉片與設 ' · * , -*—* — —- * -r·-^-― ' ~~:-·—·- ‘一 · ·、一 . - . ·- .... 、 · · 置於該#第1規定數量韵各葉片之:間韵上述輪轂構成;以 及 第2葉月組件,油多個第2視定數量的上述葉片、設 置於該些第2規定數量珀各葉片之間妁上述輪轂,以及上述 至少1個面狀導件而構成,且 上述第2葉片組件、,相對於上述第1葉片組件配設於 上述軸的長度方向的兩倒中的至少一侧。 6. —種覌金自動凝取裝置,其特徵在於包括申請專利 範圍第1·項至第5項中任一頊所述的切換閘。200827276 X. Shentai Patent Weiwei:: _ 'The levy lies in: - ΆΐΛ 襄 襄 襄 襄 寒 寒 寒 寒 寒 寒 寒 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄 襄The first guide 2 of the above-mentioned blade fixed on the surface of the surface is a fine Wei. The knee ☆ The paper is transported from the lion's starting point to the direction of the two directions. In the path of 攸-, it is characterized by:: m mouth, f J = solid on the rotation from: such as: the ground is supported on the axis., Wei points w. (four) Wei (four) ^ guide surface ^ ' In the above-mentioned first paragraph, τL丄^^8, ^2 ^, one of the transport routes, each of the transport destinations to the destination of the transport destination "I" (four) (five) The reverse feed path guide:; and one surface guide having one or more taps, and a guide surface is disposed on the first: 1 k-face side fixed to the f-detailed blade. The upper middle 3, as in the scope of the patent application scope item or the second item, has a length length from the above 丫 to the upper surface guide to the first material surface less than For example, in the scope of the patent application, the inter-leaf-like fitting is included in the _ wheel: = 』', and the flank guide is included in the upper surface of the above-mentioned planar guide. 5. For the translation of the twisted 阑 described in item 4 of the Patent Scope, including: Section 1, the blade assembly, consisting of a plurality of: 1 specified number of said blades and setting '·*, -*—* — - * -r·-^-― ' ~~:-·-·- '一· ·,一. - . ·- ...., · · · Placed in the #1th specified number of rhymes: And the second leaf assembly, wherein the plurality of oils of the second predetermined number of the blades are disposed between the second predetermined number of blades, the hub, and the at least one planar guide. In the above configuration, the second blade unit is disposed on at least one of the two in the longitudinal direction of the shaft with respect to the first blade unit. 6. A sheet metal automatic coagulation device, characterized by comprising a switching gate as described in any one of claims 1 to 5. 2626
TW096139286A 2006-12-19 2007-10-19 The switching gate for the conveyance path of paper and the automatic teller machine TWI336684B (en)

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