TW200818142A - Magnetic and optical rotating storage systems with audio monitoring - Google Patents

Magnetic and optical rotating storage systems with audio monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200818142A
TW200818142A TW096126622A TW96126622A TW200818142A TW 200818142 A TW200818142 A TW 200818142A TW 096126622 A TW096126622 A TW 096126622A TW 96126622 A TW96126622 A TW 96126622A TW 200818142 A TW200818142 A TW 200818142A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
audio
module
fan
monitoring module
audio monitoring
Prior art date
Application number
TW096126622A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI455119B (en
Inventor
Sehat Sutardja
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Marvell World Trade Ltd
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Priority claimed from US11/591,326 external-priority patent/US7911901B2/en
Application filed by Marvell World Trade Ltd filed Critical Marvell World Trade Ltd
Publication of TW200818142A publication Critical patent/TW200818142A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI455119B publication Critical patent/TWI455119B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/36Monitoring, i.e. supervising the progress of recording or reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G01H1/003Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of rotating machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H3/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations by using a detector in a fluid
    • G01H3/10Amplitude; Power
    • G01H3/12Amplitude; Power by electric means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/18Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
  • Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

A device comprises an integrated circuit, a fan that cools the integreated circuit and an audio monitoring module that analyzes audio signals that are based on noise generated by the fan during operation.

Description

200818142 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬技術領域】 本發明系有關於硬碟驅動器(HQD)和I 更特別係有關於励術位遍碟(咖)系統, 【先前技術】 明二:提為-般性地介紹本發明之内容。本案發 是'並非明示或暗示地=為 Μ。:器Ϊ8:與:刷電路板⑽) 資料。緩衝5| 1S、S a# m θ 士 的彳工制有關之碩、寫及/或揮發性控制 用同牛動-㈣^禮用,、有低等候時間的揮發性記憶體。例如,可以使 用门幾存取記憶體(SDRAM)或其他 吏 想之類的非揮發性記麵19 ’以健存: #,J ' 24Λ±Λ3;;*' M&4Sg 22 ^ 碼。讀’讀顧道i莫組34將要寫入到讀/寫裝置59上的資料編 正編碼(^)果、、==可靠性而處理寫信號’並且例如可以應用錯誤修 模組34將讀/寫⑴二叫等。在讀操作期間,讀/寫通道 之信號置的W取鍊輸丨職域位讀取錢。經轉換 個硬驅碟片52…^ ^ ^ 軸馬達54而旋轅區石^ %包括储存磁場的磁塗層。碟片%藉由主 、又而a,主軸馬達54在讀/寫操作期間以受控速率旋 200818142 ,驅碟片—52。-個或更多個讀/寫臂58相對於碟片%移動,以從硬驅碟 #4* «Γ取資料及/或向硬驅碟片52寫人資料。主軸/VCM,|g動器30控制此 7主軸馬達Μ。主軸/觀驅動器3G亦產生控制信號,該控 音圈致動器、步進式馬達或任何其他合刺致動器以定位 頃/冩臂58。 仙,/寫裝置59位於讀/gf 58的遠端附近。讀/寫裝置59包括寫元件, ϋ ,的電感器。讀/寫裝置59更包括感測碟片52上的磁場的讀元 f 1(3=) °聰八5_放大類比猶錢的前置放大 :电路60。虽項取貢料%,前置放大器電路6〇放大 34 ° ilii ϊ 5/錢。寫糕細細纽具有正或貞極性的磁 琢正或負極性被硬驅碟片52儲存,並且被用於代表資料。 現在參考第2圖’其顯示數位多功能碟(DVD)系統110 :而麵PCB 114包括緩衝器118,其儲存讀數據寫資料、及/或盘 紐110控制有關的揮發性控制碼。緩衝胃118可以使用揮發性記伊 例如SDRAM紐他類型的低等候時間記憶體 ^ ,非揮發㈣ 119也可以驗儲梅靖料,例減^ 或其他非揮發性控制碼有關之資料。 〃 寫秸式及/ 配置在DVD PCB 1M上的處理器⑵執行與WD系統丨 關的資料及/或控制處理。根據需要,處理器122亦執行拷 姐乍有 或壓縮/解壓縮。DVD控制模組126與輸入/輸出介面124通^ Γ26給3(FM)驅動器130及/或讀/寫通道模組m通信。则控制模t I26協调:主軸/FM驅動器、⑽、讀/寫通道模组m、 :;且 以及經由介面124的資料輸入/輸出。 的 的铨制, 在寫操作期間,讀/寫通道模組134將要由光讀/寫(〇 f 0^裝置⑼寫入到DVD碟片上的資料進行編碼。讀/寫通道H 爲了可罪性而處理信號,並且可以應用例如ECC、^綠从、、、 讀/寫通道模組134將ORW或0R裝置159的類 鐘二呆作,間, 200818142 DVD總成(DVDA) 150包括:光學儲存資料的DVD碟片152。碟片 152由主軸馬達154所旋轉。主軸馬達154在讀/寫操作期間以經控制及/或 可變速率而旋轉DVD碟片152。0胃或OR裝置159相對於DVD碟片152 移動,以從DVD碟片152讀取資料及/或向DVD碟片152寫入資料。〇RW 或OR裝置159典型地包括雷射和光學感測器。 對於DVD f買/寫和OVD唯讀系統,在讀操作期間,雷射被導向dvd 上的包含岸台(land)和凹坑(pick)的軌道。光學感測器感測由岸台/凹坑 引起的反射。對於DVD讀/寫(RW)應用,亦可以使用雷射,在寫操作期 間加熱DVD碟片上的壓模層。如果壓模被加熱到某一溫度,則壓模是透明 的並且代表一個二進位數字值。如果壓模被加熱到另一溫度,則壓模是不 透明的並且代表另一個二進位數字值。 主軸/FM驅動& 13〇控制主軸馬達154,主軸馬達154可控制地旋轉 DVD碟片152。主軸箱.驅動器13〇亦產生控制信號,該控制信號例如使 用音圈致動ϋ、步進式馬達、或任何其他合適較鮮蚊位饋給馬達 達⑼通常相對於DVD碟片152徑向地移動〇請或OR裝置200818142 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a hard disk drive (HQD) and I, and more particularly to an excited bit-disc (coffee) system, [Prior Art] The content of the present invention is generally described. The case is 'not express or implied = Μ. : Ϊ 8: with: brush board (10)) data. Buffer 5| 1S, S a# m θ 士 The completion, writing and/or volatility control related to the completion system is the same as the volatility - (four) ^ ritual, with low waiting time volatile memory. For example, a non-volatile face 19' such as a door access memory (SDRAM) or other imaginary memory can be used to store: #,J '24Λ±Λ3;;*' M&4Sg 22 ^ code. Reading the read data channel 34 to be written to the data on the read/write device 59 to encode the code (^), == reliability to process the write signal 'and for example, the error repair module 34 can be applied Read/write (1) two calls and so on. During the read operation, the signal of the read/write channel is set to read the money from the chain. After the conversion of the hard disk disc 52...^^^ the shaft motor 54 and the rotation zone stone ^% includes a magnetic coating for storing the magnetic field. The disc % is rotated by the spindle motor 54 at a controlled rate during the read/write operation by the master and again a. One or more read/write arms 58 are moved relative to the disc % to retrieve data from the hard drive #4*« and/or to the hard drive disc 52. The spindle/VCM, |g actuator 30 controls the 7 spindle motor Μ. The spindle/view driver 3G also generates a control signal, the voice coil actuator, a stepper motor or any other spur actuator to position the arm/arm 58. The sin,/write device 59 is located near the far end of the read/gf 58. The read/write device 59 includes an inductor of a write element, ϋ. The read/write device 59 further includes a read element that senses the magnetic field on the disc 52. f 1 (3 =) ° Cong Ba 5_Amplification analogous preamplifier: circuit 60. Although the item is taken as a tribute, the preamplifier circuit 6〇 amplifies 34 ° ilii ϊ 5/money. The positive or negative polarity of the positive or negative polarity of the cake is stored by the hard disk 52 and is used to represent the data. Referring now to Figure 2, there is shown a digital versatile disc (DVD) system 110: The face-to-face PCB 114 includes a buffer 118 that stores read data write data and/or a control 110 associated volatile control code. The buffered stomach 118 can use volatile ticks such as SDRAM Newt type low latency memory ^, and non-volatile (four) 119 can also be used to store information related to Meijing, such as reduction or other non-volatile control codes.处理器 Write the processor and/or the processor (2) configured on the DVD PCB 1M to perform data and/or control processing related to the WD system. The processor 122 also performs copying or compression/decompression as needed. The DVD control module 126 communicates with the input/output interface 124 to the 3 (FM) driver 130 and/or the read/write channel module m. Then, the control mode t I26 coordinates: the spindle/FM driver, (10), the read/write channel module m, :; and the data input/output via the interface 124. During the write operation, the read/write channel module 134 encodes the data to be written to the DVD disc by the optical read/write (〇f 0^ device (9). The read/write channel H is guilty. The signal is processed, and the clock of the ORW or 0R device 159 can be applied by, for example, the ECC, the green slave, and the read/write channel module 134. The 200818142 DVD assembly (DVDA) 150 includes: optical A DVD disc 152 storing data. The disc 152 is rotated by a spindle motor 154. The spindle motor 154 rotates the DVD disc 152 at a controlled and/or variable rate during a read/write operation. The stomach or OR device 159 is relative to The DVD disc 152 is moved to read data from and/or to the DVD disc 152. The RW or OR device 159 typically includes laser and optical sensors. And the OVD read-only system, during the read operation, the laser is directed to the track containing the land and the pick on the dvd. The optical sensor senses the reflection caused by the land/pit. For read/write (RW) applications, lasers can also be used to heat the stamp layer on a DVD disc during a write operation. The stamp is heated to a temperature where the stamp is transparent and represents a binary digital value. If the stamp is heated to another temperature, the stamp is opaque and represents another binary digital value. The FM drive & 13 〇 controls the spindle motor 154, and the spindle motor 154 controllably rotates the DVD disc 152. The spindle box. The driver 13 〇 also generates a control signal, such as a voice coil actuated cymbal, a stepper motor, Or any other suitable fresher mosquito feeding device (9) is generally moved radially relative to the DVD disc 152.

【發明内容】 ,一種用於旋轉資料儲存裝置的控制系統 (PCB)。驅動模組被配置在驅動PCB上, 及,制旋轉儲存裝置的操作中的至少_種操作。 通^ ’亚且分析絲在操作躺由雜儲存裝置 且執行處理資料、儲存資料、以 ’作。音頻監視模組與驅動模組 "裝置產生的雜訊的音頻信號。 200818142 組之==包 包括控制祕,更包括旋轉儲存裝置。麥克風產 置包括第一元件。音頻監視模組依據音頻_ =。第-元件執行:旋轉此旋轉儲存媒體,以及從二= ^料中之…_儲存裝置包括:雜儲存裝置和光學儲 之一。貝 曰頻監視肋依據音健號,性地診斷第—元件的轉。、之。 在其他特徵中,音頻監視模組依據音頻信號,選擇性地估 視ΐϊϊϊί依據音頻錢,選雜地到第—元件的將來故障。 曰ι視油域音頻錢,選雜歸計:祕齡 頻監視模組選擇性地將音頻信號與所齡 ^二 = 靖換器將音頻信號轉換為數位音頻信號=轉= 儲存虞置d.硬_魅’該硬碟鶴器包括硬碟 、+ 二及硬碟驅動器印刷電路板⑽PCB),其中麥克風被配置=DA : 上备硬碟驅動器包括:硬碟驅動器模組;處理器;主軸/音圈 馬達(VCM)驅動器模組;以及讀/寫通道模組。 理哭在二頻1^視松組在晶片上系統中與硬碟驅動器模組、處 二主軸/VCM驅動器模組、以及讀/寫通道模組中的至少一個相整人。 ,轉▲細詩裝置包括:數位多功能碟(DVD),該數位多功能碟包括&位 夕功月_悤成(DVDA);以及數位多功能碟_電路板(DVd p 盆 ^麥克風被配置在DVDA和DVD pCB之一上。數位多功能碟包括·触 組;處理器;主軸/饋給馬達(FM)驅動器模組;以及讀/ 視模組在晶片上系統中與數位多功能碟控制模組、處 里时、主軸/FM驅動器模組、以及讀/寫通道模組中的至少一個相整人。立 :"^=音中ΐί號上執行子帶分析。第-元件包括:主轴馬達二“ 卜個。)中的至y—個。第-兀件包括:錄馬達和饋給馬達中的至 在其他特徵中,撓性連接器連接HDDA— Hj^PCB的元件,其中麥克 200818142SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A control system (PCB) for rotating a data storage device. The drive module is configured on the drive PCB and at least one of the operations of the rotary storage device. And the wire is operated by lying on the miscellaneous storage device and performs processing of the data, storing the data, and doing the work. The audio signal of the noise generated by the audio monitoring module and the driver module " device. 200818142 Group == package Includes control secrets, including rotating storage devices. The microphone production includes the first component. The audio monitoring module is based on audio _ =. The first component performs: rotating the rotating storage medium, and from the second material. The storage device includes: a miscellaneous storage device and an optical storage. The Bayer frequency monitoring rib is used to diagnose the rotation of the first component based on the sound health number. And it. In other features, the audio monitoring module selectively estimates 将来ί according to the audio money, selecting a future fault to the first component based on the audio signal.曰ι 视 oily audio money, the choice of miscellaneous: the chronological frequency monitoring module selectively converts the audio signal with the age of the second = the converter to convert the audio signal into a digital audio signal = turn = storage device d. Hard _ charm 'The hard disk crane includes hard disk, + two and hard disk drive printed circuit board (10) PCB), where the microphone is configured = DA: The hard disk drive includes: hard disk drive module; processor; spindle / Voice coil motor (VCM) driver module; and read/write channel module. The crying is in the on-chip system of at least one of the hard disk drive module, the two spindle/VCM driver module, and the read/write channel module in the on-chip system. , ▲ fine poetry device includes: digital versatile disc (DVD), the digital versatile disc including & 夕 功 月 _ 悤 ( (DVDA); and digital versatile disc _ circuit board (DVd p basin ^ microphone was It is configured on one of DVDA and DVD pCB. Digital multi-function disc includes · touch group; processor; spindle/feed motor (FM) driver module; and read/view module in on-wafer system and digital multi-function disc At least one of the control module, the in-situ, the spindle/FM driver module, and the read/write channel module. The vertical: "^=in the middle of the sound, the sub-band analysis is performed. The -component includes : In the spindle motor two "b." to y-. The first-piece includes: in the recording motor and the feed motor to other features, the flexible connector is connected to the HDDA-Hj^PCB component, wherein Mike 200818142

風被配置在HDDA上。與音頻監視模組和麥克風通信的導體與撓性 有關。撓性連接器連接DVDA和DVD PCB的元件。麥克風被配置在 上,其中與音頻監視模組和麥克風通信的導體與撓性連接器有關。硬 動器包括功率管理介面模組,其中音頻監視模組在晶片上系統中與功率 理介面模組相整合。數位多功能碟包括功率管理介面模組,其中音頻的二 模組在晶片上純巾與功率管理介面模_整合。驅動模組在積^雷^ 與音頻監視模組相整合。 、 T -種用於操作旋轉資料儲存裝置的方法,包括:提供驅動印刷電路板 ^PCB);在驅動PCB上配置驅動模組;使用驅動模組執行處理資料、 資料、以及控制旋轉儲存裝置的操作中的至少一種操作;以及依 j 期間由旋轉儲存裝置產生的雜訊而分析音頻信號。 木 在其他特徵中,驅動模組包括:磁性儲存控制模組、光學儲存栌 組二讀/寫通道模組、處理器、主軸/音圈馬達驅動模組和主軸/饋給馬^模^ 之二。该方法更包括:依據輸入操作參數,調整旋轉儲存裝置的第一元 的操作;以及依據音頻信號,選擇性地調整第—元件的輸人操作 轉儲存裝置包括:磁性儲存裝置與光學儲存裝置之_。該方法包二 據音頻信號,選擇性地診斷第一元件的故障。 又 在其他特徵中,該方法包括:依據音頻信號,選擇性地估計第一元 ^年^。該方法更包括:依據音頻信號,選擇性地預·_元件的將來元 1故障。敍法更包括:依據音頻信號,選擇性地估計資料儲射置的产 該方2包括:選擇性地將音頻信號與所儲存的故障輪廓相關, 一乂預測弟1件的故障。該方法更包括··對音頻信號執行子帶分析 轉包括··主軸馬達和音圈馬達(VCM)之至少—個。第—元件包括 軸馬達和饋給馬達中的至少一個。 -種用於旋轉資料儲存裝置的控制系統,包括:軸印刷電 亚;处理貧料、儲存資料、以及控制旋轉儲存裝置的操作中 们心二射日if*,裝置與驅動控制裝置通信,用於分析音頻信號,其 依據在#作綱Φ㈣儲存裝置所產生的雜訊。 200818142 存控,驅動控制裝置包括:用於控制磁性儲存裝置的磁性儲 制二晋^ ^祕控制光學贿裝置的絲儲存控繼置之-。驅動抑 制衣置包括:用於處理讀/寫資料的讀/寫通道裝置 =動拴 $圈馬達驅動裝置、與用於驅動主軸/饋給馬翻主轴/饋給=== 之一。-種資料储存裝置包括控制系統,t包括 壯二達馬動衣置 =,=;;轉儲存裝置包括第-元件,其中音“置 仏虎廷擇性地調整第一元件的操作參數。第據曰』 媒體和從旋_存_讀取龍巾的— 轉儲存 ^ 一元件的故障。音頻監視裝置依據音擇性= 障。音购獻域音頻魏,細蝴元件故 音頻監視裝置選擇性地將音頻信號與所儲存故障 、的產°°品質。 件的故障。類比至-數位轉換裝置將類比音頻信號轉^=一元 在其他特徵中,旋轉資料赫裝置包括硬碟數 中曰頻1置被配置在HDDA和HDPCB之一上。硬碟 )八 器控繼置;麟處理的處理料置;胁驅^的主轴 m鶴11裝置;錢歧讀7寫轉的讀/寫通道裝置。 特徵中,音頻監視裝置在晶片上系統中與_ ί \ Ϊ 主軸/VCM驅動11裝置和讀/寫通錄置中的至少二= 合。_資料儲存裝置包括:數位多功能碟(DVD),t =目正 能碟總成(DVDA);以及數位多功能碟印刷電路板括 其中曰頻装置被配置在DVDA和DVD PCB之一上。^夕 ) 用於控制的數位多功能碟控制裝置;用於處理的處理f夕=:業2括: 轴裝置;以及用於處理讀/寫資心讀 在其他特徵中,音頻監視裝置在晶片上系統中鱼 ^衣1 置、處理裝置、_M驅動it裝置和_通魏置巾的至裝 200818142 帶分T第—元件包括:主軸馬達和音圈 置在HDDA上,並且ΐφt 1干,、甲曰頻扁置被配 盘撓性連Μ與音慨魏置和音織置通_導通裝置 '中==== 接 功ΐ:2監視?置在晶片上系統中與功率管理= 中音頻監視裝置在晶;:上介面裳置,其 置在積體電路中與音頻監視裝置相整面衣置相〇 °驅動控制裝 驅紙ΓΓίΓ=:存 =的積體電路包括:_電路執行的 I:;'w ? 達驅動模組與主軸/饋給馬達模組之二一 i資軸/音圈馬 元件ϋ風產生音頻信號。旋轉儲存裝置包括第- L:牛執行旋轉此旋轉儲存媒體和從旋轉儲存婵,取: 種操作。_儲縣置包括··截贿裝取a中的- 視拉組依據音雜魏擇性鱗 ::子衣置之。音頻監 頻信號選擇性地估牛々故障。音頻監視模組依據音 地預測第-元:;::二年二 計資料儲存褒置的産品品質。音頻員信號選擇性地估 故障輪廓_,以預—元件的故,^頻信號與所儲存 換爲數位音觸。娜_/===== 200818142 括硬樂驅動為總成(见)da);以及硬碟驅動器印席j電路板(hdpcb), 其=麥克風被配置在hdda和HD PCB之一上。硬碟驅動器包括··硬碟驅 動器&制模組’處理态,主軸/音圈馬達(VQyj)驅動器模組;以及讀/寫通 道模組。 、… 在其ί特徵中,音頻監視模組在晶片上系統中與硬碟驅動器控制模 組、處理器、主軸/VCM驅動器模組、以及讀/寫通道模組中的至少一個相 整合。旋轉資料儲存裝置包括數位多功能碟(DVD),該數位多功能碟包括 數位夕功⑥碟總成(DVDA);以及數位多魏碟印刷電路板(〖鳩卿), ί 酉己置在DV陶口DVD PCB之一上。触多功能碟包括數位 二功此碟控制模組;處理器;主軸/饋給馬達(FM)驅動器模組;以及讀/ 寫,迢模組。音頻監視模組在晶片上純中與數位多功能碟控制模組 理裔、主轴/FM驅動器模組和讀/寫通道模组中的至少一個相整人。^ 對^信號執行子帶分析。第—元件包括:主軸馬達和音^馬^ / * )中的至少—個。第-元件包括··主轴馬達和饋給馬達中的至少一 ,,,器連接HDDA #口 HD PCB的元件,其中麥克風被配置在娜A ^ 其巾與音頻監視·和麥克風通信的導體與撓性連接$有閗 =i=iDVDA*DVDPCB的元件,其中麥克風被配置==之 並且,、中辟雛賴師麥克顺信的導體與撓性連接器有關。 在其他特徵中,硬碟驅動器包括功率管理介面模組,其中 人:2、亡’八中音頻監視模組在晶片上系統中與功率管理介面模組相敕 a。驅動模組在積體電路中與音頻監視模組相整合。 、、、^ -種用於控微轉資料儲存裝置的方法包括 在其他特徵中,驅動模組包括:磁性儲存控麵組和光學 、、且之-。驅動模組包括讀/寫通道模組。驅動模組包括處理器。驅動^組^ 12 200818142 括主軸/曰圈馬達驅動模組和 ^ 風來產生音頻信號。旋轉儲存裝置包;之^該方法包括使用麥克 頻信號選擇性地調整第一 ^括弟兀件,该方法更包括··依據音 媒體和從旋轉儲存婢乜二彳苓數。第一兀件執行旋轉此旋轉儲存 存裝置和光精存裝;^貧料中的一種操作。旋轉儲存裝置包括磁性儲 的故障。該括依f音頻信號’選擇性地診斷第-元件 法包括:依據音頻仲二叙擇性地估計第-元件的年齡。該方 包括依據音輸號選,元件故障 擇性地將音頻信號與所儲存 該方 法包括對音頻信號執行子帶分析 、、]弟凡件的故障 ,用於控繼轉資料儲存裝置的積體電路包括 控制旋轉儲存衣置的操作中的至少一種择作,立領 ====聰,顧於分析依_作_=儲^ 存控========置的磁性儲 理資料,仏鶴罐馳:=括·= -。-種資料儲存裝置包括··該積體電路===裝置之 從旋轉儲存媒體讀取資料中的—種操作。旋轉儲存裝置包 ‘據音頻信號,選 ‘,選擇性地估計 將來元轉。™繼繼職 括:磁性儲存裝置和光學儲存裝置之一。音頻g奘二嫉 樹生元件的故障。音頻監視裝置“音頻信號據==估, 弟二,„年齡。音頻監視裝置依據音頻信號,選擇性地預測元件的 13 200818142 的産品質:音頻監,裝置選擇性地將音頻信號與所儲存故障輪廓相關, 以預測第一元件的故障。 在其他,徵中,類比-至-數位轉換器將音頻信號轉換爲數位音頻信號。 轉貧料儲存裝置包括硬碟驅動器,該硬_絲包括:硬碟驅動器總 (HDDA);以及硬碟驅動器印刷電路板(HDpcB), ^ HDDA和HD PCB之-上。硬碟驅鮮包括:用於控制 哭^ =用”,處縣裝置;_驅_峰_馬達(雙,;= 波置,以及用於處理讀/寫資料的讀/寫通道裝置。 °° 署ί其!徵中,曰頻監視裳置在晶片上系統中與硬碟驅動器控制f =處理衣ΐ、主軸π™驅動器裝置以及讀/寫通道裝置中的至少-個相 王&。旋轉貢料儲存裝置包括:數位多功能碟(DVD, a (DVDA) : CB ),其中麥克風舰置在DVDA和DVD pc t用於控制的數位多功能碟控繼置謂理的處理裝 置由/饋給馬達(FM)驅動器裝置;以及用於處理讀/寫資料的讀/寫通道襄 晋徵中,音頻監視裝置在晶片上系統中與數位多功能碟控制穿 整i 視^驅動器裝置、以及讀/寫通道裝置中的至少-個相 達(職)、中的至少一個。第一元件包括:主 置埝二固。撓性連接裳置連接^DA和HD pCB的元件,JL中立㈣ 上,並且其中用於與音頻監視裝置和音:裝置= rf fif f繼有關。撓性連接裝置連接5 置通,並且用於與音頻監視裝置和音頻裝 介面裝置相整合。‘多功” 見f置在晶片上纽中與功率管理 置,其中音頻監P ^ f Μ 提供功率介面的功率管理介面裝 控制裝置在碰電二與ί頻理介砂置健合。驅動 14 200818142 一種電腦系統包括:執行資料處理 及分析依據在__射生__音^Γ f的:來轉。音賴财 i的=監視r組選擇性地將音頻信號與所储存故障輪廊 在账。處理器包括 個上 一種電腦系統包括:用於執行資料處 置的風扇裝置;以及音頻監視裝置,用於八置,用於冷部處理裝 產生的雜訊的音頻信·。 胁讀依據在操作顧由風扇裝置 =他特财,音視裝置在频電料 輸入叙置與音頻監視裝置通信,並且產生立 ^目正口曰頻 處理裝置熱傳輸到風扇裝置。音頻st U衣置將熱篁從 扇裝置的操作參數。音頻依據音頻信號選擇性地調整風 ^衣置依據音賴擇性地侧風魏置的將錢障 : 據音頻信號選擇性地估計風扇I置的産品品f。S二= =員信號與所儲存故障輪廓相關,以預測風魏置的二、= =。,被配置在機架上。處理裝置包括用於處理圖形= 衣置。曰頻輸入裝置被配置在母板和機架中的至少一個上。° 7处 一種用於操作電腦系統的方法,包括:a 的處理器;使賴扇冷卻處理n ;以及分析彳攄】二/、執仃貧料處理 雜訊的音頻信號。 乂及刀析依據細作期間由風扇產生的 =其他舰巾,該方法包括:在频電路帽音鮮娜⑽ 相正合。财法包括:使賴音魅簡崎麵麥錢輪生音頻 15 200818142 該方法包括提供散熱⑼將熱餘處理轉送韻扇。該 音頻信號聊性地調整風扇簡作參數。該方法包括:依據音评號選J 性地,斷風扇的輯。該方法包括:依據音頻健選擇性地估計風扇的= 齡。亥方法包括.依據音頻仏號選擇性地預測風扇的將來元件故障。該方 法包括:依據音頻信魏擇性地估計風扇的産品品質。該紋包括:選擇 性地將音頻信號與所儲存故障輪刺目關,以預測風扇的故障。The wind is configured on the HDDA. The conductors that communicate with the audio monitoring module and the microphone are related to flexibility. The flexible connector connects the components of the DVDA and DVD PCB. A microphone is disposed on which a conductor in communication with the audio monitoring module and the microphone is associated with the flexible connector. The hard drive includes a power management interface module in which the audio monitoring module is integrated with the power interface module in the on-wafer system. The digital versatile disc includes a power management interface module, wherein the audio two modules are integrated on the wafer and the power management interface module. The drive module is integrated with the audio monitoring module in the product. And a method for operating the rotating data storage device, comprising: providing a driving printed circuit board (PCB); arranging a driving module on the driving PCB; and using the driving module to execute processing data, data, and controlling the rotating storage device At least one operation in operation; and analyzing the audio signal by noise generated by the rotating storage device during j. Among other features, the drive module includes: a magnetic storage control module, an optical storage group second read/write channel module, a processor, a spindle/voice coil motor drive module, and a spindle/feeding horse die ^ two. The method further includes: adjusting an operation of the first element of the rotary storage device according to the input operation parameter; and selectively adjusting the input operation storage device of the first component according to the audio signal, including: the magnetic storage device and the optical storage device _. The method includes selectively diagnosing a failure of the first component based on the audio signal. In still other features, the method includes selectively estimating the first element ^year^ based on the audio signal. The method further includes: selectively predicting a future element 1 failure of the component based on the audio signal. The method further includes: selectively estimating the production of the data storage device according to the audio signal. The method 2 includes: selectively correlating the audio signal with the stored fault profile, and predicting the fault of the first member. The method further includes performing subband analysis on the audio signal, including at least one of a spindle motor and a voice coil motor (VCM). The first element includes at least one of a shaft motor and a feed motor. a control system for rotating a data storage device, comprising: a shaft printing electric sub-unit; processing the poor material, storing the data, and controlling the operation of the rotary storage device; the device communicates with the drive control device, The audio signal is analyzed according to the noise generated by the storage device in the Φ (4) storage device. 200818142 The control and control device includes: a magnetic storage device for controlling the magnetic storage device, and a wire storage control relay device for controlling the optical bribe device. The drive inhibiting device includes: a read/write channel device for processing read/write data = one of the lap $ motor drive unit, and one for driving the spindle/feeding horse-turning spindle/feeding ===. - the data storage device comprises a control system, t comprises a strong second horse riding device =, =;; the transfer storage device comprises a first component, wherein the sound "sets the tiger to selectively adjust the operating parameters of the first component. According to 曰 』 media and from the _ _ _ read the dragon towel - transfer storage ^ a component of the fault. Audio monitoring device based on the sound selectivity = barrier. Sound purchase domain audio Wei, fine butterfly components, audio monitoring device selectivity The audio signal is compared with the stored fault, the quality of the fault. The analog-to-digital converter converts the analog audio signal into one of the other features, and the rotating data device includes the hard disk number. The device is configured on one of the HDDA and HDPCB. The hard disk) is controlled by the device; the processing device of the processing of the lining; the spindle crane device of the flank drive; the read/write channel device of the memory read 7 write. In the feature, the audio monitoring device is combined with at least two of the _ ί Ϊ spindle/VCM drive 11 device and the read/write pass in the system on the wafer. The data storage device includes: a digital versatile disc (DVD), t = eye positive disc assembly (DVDA); and digital multi-function disc printing The circuit board includes one of the DVDA and the DVD PCB, wherein the digital frequency disc control device for controlling; the processing for processing: In the processing of read/write core reading in other features, the audio monitoring device in the system on the wafer, the processing device, the _M drive it device and the _ tongwei towel to the 200818142 with the T-component Including: the spindle motor and voice coil are placed on the HDDA, and ΐφt 1 is dry, and the 曰 曰 frequency is placed on the flexible Μ Μ 音 音 音 音 音 音 和 和 和 音 音 音 音 音 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 = = = = = = : 2 monitoring? placed in the system on the wafer and power management = medium audio monitoring device in the crystal;: the upper interface is placed, it is placed in the integrated circuit and the audio monitoring device is completely opposite the surface of the clothing drive control drive Paper ΓΓ Γ = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The rotary storage device includes a -L: cow performs a rotation of this rotating storage medium and stores it from the rotation, taking: Operation. _ Chuxian County includes · · interception bribes to take a - the vista group according to the sound of the Wei selected sex scales:: 衣衣置. The audio monitoring signal selectively estimates the burdock fault. Audio monitoring module based Pitch prediction: -::: Product quality of the data storage device for two years. The audio signal selectively estimates the fault profile _, with the pre-component, the frequency signal and the stored signal for digital sound Touch. Na _/===== 200818142 includes a hard drive for the assembly (see da); and a hard drive for the printed circuit board (hdpcb), which = the microphone is configured on one of the hdda and HD PCB The hard disk drive includes a hard disk drive & module' processing state, a spindle/voice coil motor (VQyj) driver module, and a read/write channel module. In its feature, the audio monitoring module is integrated with at least one of the hard disk drive control module, the processor, the spindle/VCM driver module, and the read/write channel module in the system on the wafer. The rotating data storage device includes a digital versatile disc (DVD), which includes a digital octave 6-disc assembly (DVDA); and a digital multi-disc printed circuit board (鸠 ) )), ί 酉 has been placed in the DV One of the Taokou DVD PCBs. The touch multi-function disc includes a digital two-disc control module; a processor; a spindle/feed motor (FM) driver module; and a read/write, 迢 module. The audio monitoring module is integrated with at least one of the digital versatile disc control module, the spindle/FM driver module, and the read/write channel module on the wafer. ^ Perform subband analysis on the ^ signal. The first component includes at least one of a spindle motor and a sound motor ^ / * . The first component includes at least one of a spindle motor and a feed motor, and the device is connected to a component of the HDDA #口 HD PCB, wherein the microphone is disposed in a conductor and a conductor of the audio monitoring and microphone communication Sexual connection $ has 閗 = i = iDVDA * DVDPCB components, where the microphone is configured == and, the conductor of the smuggler Mike Shunxin is related to the flexible connector. Among other features, the hard disk drive includes a power management interface module, wherein: 2, the dead eight audio transmission module is in the on-wafer system and the power management interface module. The drive module is integrated with the audio monitoring module in the integrated circuit. The method for controlling the micro-transfer data storage device includes, among other features, the driving module comprising: a magnetic storage control surface group and an optical, and -. The drive module includes a read/write channel module. The drive module includes a processor. The drive ^ group ^ 12 200818142 includes the spindle / ring motor drive module and the wind to generate audio signals. Rotating the storage device package; the method includes selectively adjusting the first device using the microphone frequency signal, and the method further comprises: storing the second number based on the audio medium and the rotation. The first element performs an operation of rotating the rotary storage device and the optical storage; Rotating storage devices include failures in magnetic storage. The method of selectively diagnosing the first component is performed by selectively estimating the age of the first component based on the audio. The party includes selecting, according to the sound input number, the component fault to selectively perform the sub-band analysis on the audio signal and the stored method, including performing the sub-band analysis on the audio signal, and the fault of the discreet member, for controlling the integration of the data storage device. The circuit includes at least one of an operation for controlling the rotation of the storage garment, the collar collar ==== Cong, taking into account the analysis of the magnetic storage data according to the _=========仏鹤罐驰:=括·= -. - The data storage device includes: - the integrated circuit == = the operation of the device in reading data from the rotating storage medium. Rotate the storage device package ‘According to the audio signal, select ‘, selectively estimate the future meta-transfer. TM continues to include one of magnetic storage devices and optical storage devices. Audio g奘 二嫉 Fault in the tree component. Audio monitoring device "audio signal according to == estimate, brother two, „ age. The audio monitoring device selectively predicts the quality of the component's 13 200818142 based on the audio signal: the audio monitor, the device selectively correlates the audio signal with the stored fault profile to predict the failure of the first component. In other, the analog-to-digital converter converts the audio signal into a digital audio signal. The depleted material storage device includes a hard disk drive including: a hard disk drive total (HDDA); and a hard disk drive printed circuit board (HDpcB), ^ HDDA and HD PCB. Hard disk drive includes: used to control the crying ^ = use", the county device; _ drive _ peak _ motor (double,; = wave set, and read / write channel device for processing read / write data. ° ° In the system, at least one phase & The tributary storage device includes: digital versatile disc (DVD, a (DVDA): CB), in which the microphone is placed on the DVDA and DVD pc t for controlling the digital multi-disc control relay processing device by / feed For the motor (FM) driver device; and the read/write channel for processing read/write data, the audio monitoring device controls the device in the on-wafer system with the digital multi-function disc, and reads / at least one of the at least one of the write channel devices. The first component comprises: a main body and a second solid. The flexible connection is arranged to connect the components of the ^DA and the HD pCB, and the JL is neutral (four). And it is used in connection with the audio monitoring device and the sound: device = rf fif f. Flexible connection device Connected to 5, and used for integration with audio monitoring devices and audio interface devices. 'Multi-function' See f placed on the chip and power management, where audio monitoring P ^ f Μ provides power management of the power interface The interface control device is in combination with the power supply and the power supply. Driver 14 200818142 A computer system includes: performing data processing and analysis based on __射生__音^Γ f: to turn. The monitoring group r selectively pairs the audio signal with the stored faulty roster. The processor includes a computer system including: a fan device for performing data processing; and an audio monitoring device for eight The audio signal for the noise generated by the cold processing device. The threat reading is based on the operation of the fan device = his special wealth, the audio visual device communicates with the audio monitoring device in the frequency input device, and generates a vertical ^ The main channel and the frequency processing device are heat-transferred to the fan device. The audio st U device will heat the operating parameters of the fan device. The audio is selectively adjusted according to the audio signal, and the wind is placed according to the sound. Will money : Selectively estimate the product product f set by the fan I according to the audio signal. S 2 = = the member signal is related to the stored fault profile to predict the wind set, = =., is arranged on the rack. Included for processing graphics = clothing. The frequency input device is configured on at least one of the motherboard and the chassis. A method for operating a computer system, including: a processor of a; Processing n; and analyzing 彳摅 二 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 The law includes: making the Lai Yin charm Jane Saki face McDonald's audio 15 200818142 This method includes providing heat dissipation (9) to transfer the heat treatment to the rhyme fan. The audio signal adjusts the fan profile parameters in a chat. The method includes: selecting the J-sex based on the sound evaluation number, and breaking the fan series. The method includes selectively estimating the age of the fan based on the audio health. The Hai method includes selectively predicting future component failure of the fan based on the audio nickname. The method includes: selectively estimating the product quality of the fan based on the audio signal. The pattern includes selectively slashing the audio signal with the stored fault wheel to predict fan failure.

在其他特徵巾,該方法包括提供«和配置在機架上的母板;以及在 S上配置風扇、。處理n包括_處。該方法包括提供齡和配置在 機木上的母板,以及在母板和機架中的至少一個上配置麥克風。 在還有其他Φτ彳种’上述系統和方法是使用由__個或更多個處理哭執 行的電腦程式而f施。電腦程式可峰留在f腦可讀取舰上,例如j 限於=憶體、鱗雜資觸存懸及/或其他合適的树齡媒體。 -種裝置包括频電路。風扇冷卻積體電路。音雛視额分析 信號,此訊號依據在操作期間由風扇產生的雜訊。 、 在其他特財,音頻監賴組_體電路實施並且與频電路相敫 合。,克顺音触賴㈣信,並且產生音頻信號。健轉積體電ς 和風扇進仃鱗輸。音雛視歡鋪音頻魏選擇性地輕風扇的操作 參數。音頻監視歡依據音頻錢選雜地麟風刺轉。音頻監視 組依據音頻錄選雜地料風扇料齡。音雜視歡依據音頻传號選 擇性地預顧扇_來故障。音頻監視模組依據音頻魏選雜地^風 扇的産品品質。音頻監視模組選擇性地將音頻信號與所儲存故 關,以預測風扇的故障。 子 在其他特徵中,該裝置包括機架。印刷電路板和母板中的至少一個被 配置在機架上。風級配置在機架上,並且積體·被配置在印刷電路板 和母板中的至少一個上。積體電路包括··中央處理單元、圖形處理單元 (GPU)和特殊用途積體電路(ASIC)之一。該裝置包括機架。印刷電路 板=母板中的至少一個被配置在機架上。麥克風被配置在以下兩者之中的 至&gt; 一個上·機架之至少之一上,以及印刷電路板與母板中至少之一上。 在其他特徵中,音頻監視模組依據音頻信號選擇性地產生指示信號。 16 200818142 時,音^當音頻監視模組偵測到$ 一元件的共振 音頻:===1=^=_賴置分析 在其他特徵中,音頻監視裝置由 合。音頻輸人裝置與音伊視m/办^%亚且與频電路相整 將熱量從積體電路熱傳輸到風扇裝i ,器裝置 扇裝置的轉。音《概診斷風 龄縣聰性地删風輕置的將錢障。音頻 i擇性地將生地估計風扇裝置的產品品質。音頻監視裝置 在其他二'Γ,ϋ存故障輪廊相關,以預測風扇裝置的故障。 配置在^上'戶=置包括機架。印刷電路板和母板中的至少-個被 路細丹?衣彻己置在機架上,並且積體電路被配置在印刷電 元和_途_路(趟=,括.中央處理料、圖形處理單 在其他特徵中’職置包括:機架、以及印刷電路板和母板中的至少 二個。音頻輸人裝置被配置在以下兩者之中的至少—個上:機架之至少之 一上’以及印刷電路板與母板中至少之一上。 〃 置f方法包括··提供積體電路;使用風扇來冷卻積體 包路’以及刀析日號,此信號依據在操作_由風扇產生的雜訊。 、、在其他特徵中,該方法包括將音頻監視模組與積體電路相整合。該方 =包括·使賴音頻監視模組通信的麥克風,以產生音頻信號。該方法包 括提供散熱H,而將熱量從積體電路傳送到風扇。該方法包括:依據音頻 ㈣,選擇性地調整風扇的操作參數。該方法包括··依據音頻信號選擇性 地診斷風扇的轉。财法包括:赠音頻錢選雜地估計風扇的年齡。 該方法包括:依據音頻信號,選擇性地預測風扇的將來元件故障。該方法 包括·依據音頻信號,選擇性地估計風扇的産品品質。該方法包括··選擇 17 200818142 性地將音触賴賴存故障輪辆_,關氧扇的故障。 在其他特徵中,該方法包括提供機架以及配置在機架上的印刷電路板 和母板中的至少_個,並在機架上配置風扇。積體電路包括:巾央處理單 ^力、圖形處理單元和特殊用途積體電路(ASIC)之—。該方法包括:提供 機采以及配置在機紅的印織路板和母 的至少-個上配置麥克風:機架之至少之—上,以及印丄 板中至少之一上。 f l貝々也乃忒」 由以下所提供詳細說明制之其他領域將為賴。應當理解,此 與1定例雖然顯示本發明較佳實施例,其用意之目的僅為說明,而 其用思並非在於限制本發明。 本叙明由以下詳細說明與所附圖式而更完整的理解。 。了僅為典型性f,且其用並不在於_本發明、其應用或使用。 在此等’中使用相同之參考號碼’以辨識類似元件。如同 雷;•攸2術語.換組、電路及/或裝置是指:特殊用途積體電路(ASIC)、 所使用之片語「Α、Β、以及C中的至少-個」應當 應备被4疋使用非互斥邏輯或的邏輯(A或B或c)。應當理解 種方法中之步驟可以按不_順序執行,而不纽變本發明之原理。 由硬碟總成⑽叫及/或WD總成 ==_及/或WDA的機械本質,由馬達、伺服移動、空 祕動、卩视_料撞、觀元做/或各雜 使用下面龍述的音雜賴峰朗。#侧麻㈣==時= 頻監視核組可U增大或減小元件的速料_ ^ ==、目前速率峨百分比、可變值或百分比、漸== 例如,音頻監視模組可以使用子帶分析。勵和DVD系統的操作可In other feature towels, the method includes providing «and a motherboard disposed on the rack; and configuring the fan on the S. Process n includes _. The method includes providing a motherboard that is aging and configured on the wood, and configuring the microphone on at least one of the motherboard and the chassis. There are other Φτ彳's systems and methods described above that use a computer program that is executed by __ or more processes. The computer program can be left on the f-brainable ship, for example, j is limited to = memory, scales, and/or other suitable age-age media. The device includes a frequency circuit. The fan cools the integrated circuit. The sound is a visual analysis of the signal, which is based on the noise generated by the fan during operation. In other special financial, the audio monitoring group is implemented and matched with the frequency circuit. Ke Shunyin touches (four) the letter and produces an audio signal. Turn the integrated electric shovel and the fan into the squama. The sound is the operating parameters of the audio fan. The audio surveillance joy is based on the audio money. The audio monitoring group selects the age of the fan according to the audio recording. The audio chords select the fan _ to fault according to the audio signal. The audio monitoring module is based on the audio quality of the fan. The audio monitoring module selectively correlates the audio signal with the stored condition to predict fan failure. In other features, the device includes a frame. At least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard is disposed on the chassis. The wind stage is disposed on the frame, and the integrated body is disposed on at least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard. The integrated circuit includes one of a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and a special purpose integrated circuit (ASIC). The device includes a frame. Printed circuit board = at least one of the motherboards is disposed on the chassis. The microphone is disposed on at least one of the upper and lower frames, and at least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard. In other features, the audio monitoring module selectively generates an indication signal based on the audio signal. 16 200818142, the sound ^ when the audio monitoring module detects the resonance of a component. Audio: ===1=^=_Distance analysis In other features, the audio monitoring device is combined. The audio input device is connected to the audio device, and the heat is transmitted from the integrated circuit to the fan device, and the fan device is turned. The sound "general diagnosis of the wind age county smartly cut the wind and lightly put the money barrier. Audio i will selectively estimate the product quality of the fan unit. The audio monitoring device is associated with other faulty corridors to predict failure of the fan unit. Configured on ^ 'home = set to include the rack. At least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard is placed on the rack by the road, and the integrated circuit is arranged in the printed circuit and the _ way (including = central processing material, The graphics processing unit in other features includes: a chassis, and at least two of a printed circuit board and a motherboard. The audio input device is configured on at least one of: at least one of the racks One of the 'and at least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard. 〃 The method of f includes: providing an integrated circuit; using a fan to cool the integrated package' and the analysis of the date, this signal is based on the operation _ The noise generated by the fan. In other features, the method includes integrating the audio monitoring module with the integrated circuit. The party includes a microphone that communicates with the audio monitoring module to generate an audio signal. The method includes providing heat dissipation H and transferring heat from the integrated circuit to the fan. The method includes: selectively adjusting operating parameters of the fan according to audio (4). The method includes: selectively diagnosing the rotation of the fan based on the audio signal. Financial law includes: The audio money is used to estimate the age of the fan. The method includes: selectively predicting future component failure of the fan according to the audio signal. The method includes selectively estimating the product quality of the fan according to the audio signal. • Selecting 17 200818142 to erode the faulty wheel _, shutting down the failure of the oxygen fan. Among other features, the method includes providing the rack and at least one of the printed circuit board and the motherboard disposed on the rack _, and configure the fan in the rack. The integrated circuit includes: the towel processing unit, the graphics processing unit and the special-purpose integrated circuit (ASIC). The method includes: providing the machine and configuring the machine red At least one of the printed woven road board and the mother is equipped with a microphone: at least one of the upper side of the rack, and at least one of the printing slabs. fl 々 々 々 忒 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由It is to be understood that the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative only, and is not intended to limit the invention. A more complete understanding of the drawings is merely representative of f, and is not intended to be used herein, its application or use. The same reference numerals are used in the < Lei;•攸2 term. Group, circuit and/or device means: special purpose integrated circuit (ASIC), the phrase "at least one of Α, Β, and C" should be prepared 4疋 Use non-exclusive logical OR logic (A or B or c). It should be understood that the steps in the method may be performed in a non-sequential manner without changing the principles of the present invention. The hard disk assembly (10) is called and/or The mechanical nature of WD assembly ==_ and / or WDA, by motor, servo movement, air secret, contempt _ material collision, Guan Yuan do / or miscellaneous use of the following description of the sound of the dragon Lai Feng Lang. #侧麻(4) == = Frequency monitoring core group U can increase or decrease the speed of the component _ ^ ==, current rate 峨 percentage, variable value or percentage, gradual == For example, the audio monitoring module can use subband analysis . Excitation and DVD system operation

18 200818142 變g S ='虎位I、頻率和雜訊圖案以及被監視參數作爲時間函數的改 此作’可以減少制者_惱。在使用不同的励或则 最:尚化將還離機械几件的共振模式的励八《dvda的調整操作 件3Γ可以^斤,及/或伺服雜訊的即時監視以預測將來故障事 分析以估計並監視或dvd系統的老化。 日頻視模組作為用於區分產品品質之相當低成本之方 該方法可以用於分開高品質或低品質驅動器與其他的中等4 咖。低雜《置趨向於比較高 尤η貝 同或類似設計的HDD或DVD糸耕而^ H #尤其對於具有相 監視以提高將水準。_在此1 $^可贿關械讀的即時 於光碟(CD)。半雖…、在此3寸确了则系統,但是本發明亦適用 統的印刷電路板總成入在娜或_系 克風可以共職性連《崎城 丄::::在f片上系統(S〇C)、馬達控制器及/或功率二理Ϊ: 信號咖器可以與音頻監視模組共用,以 卿ί在第圖典麥克風可以位於關聯裝置的 監視模組208。麥克風2〇4在HDD ♦缔〇〇包括·麥克風2〇4和音頻 視模組2G8將錢轉換為触錢^對頻錢。音頻監 或如下說财。分析W括魏各_纽|及/ 以及被監視參數作為時間函數的改變 貞率和圖案、 其他標準。依據此分析,音頻監視模組共振或 參數及/或執行其他動作。 、擇隹地改雙HDD糸統的操作 麥克風2〇4和音頻監視模、组2〇8可以與助 使用,可以使用術語驅動模組可以指咖的幫4、3 此所 料及/或以其他方式操作獅的元件,例如但不限_c “模組 19 200818142 理器22、主軸/VCM驅動器模組3〇、讀/寫通道模組%等。麥克風2〇4及/ 或音頻監視模組观可以在晶片上系統⑼c) 21G中與諸如脈控制模 組26、處理器η、主軸/VCM驅動器模組3〇、及/或讀/寫通道模組%之類 ^-個或更多個額外的元件有關及/或相整合。以替代方式,處理器η可以 肷^在HDC鋪模'组%巾’或者與腹^㈣模組%相整合,如虛線以i 所示。 在第3B圖中’第-典型DVD系統230包括與DVD PCB 114有關的音 頻監視模組232和麥克風2M。麥克風说在DVD系統的操作綱接收音 頻信號。音頻監視模組说將信號轉換為數位信號,並對信號執行分析, 如上所述及/或如下所述。依據該分析,音頻監視模組232選擇性地改變dvd 糸統的彳呆作麥數及/或執行其他動作。 麥克風234和音頻監視模、组232可以與DVD pCB i M有關。在此所使 用的術語W模組也可以減DVD的幫祕制、齡賴、處理資料 及/或以其他方式操作DVD的元件,例如但不限於控制模組126、處理器 122、主軸/FM驅動器模組130、讀/寫通道模組134等。麥克風234及/或音 頻監視模組232可以在晶片上系統(S0C) 236中與諸如控制模組126、處 理器122、主軸/FM驅動器模組130及/或讀/寫通道模組134之類的一個或 更多個額外的裝置有關及/或相整合。或者,處理器122可以嵌入在控制模 組126中,或者與控制模組126相整合,如虛線237所示。 ^對於麥克風及/或音頻監視模組可以有許多種不同的位置及/或可能的 亍方式。現在參考第4A與4B圖,其顯示包括音頻監視模組和麥克風之 第二典型HDD和DVD系統。在第4A圖中,HDD系統250包括與HDDA 5〇有關的麥克風254。從麥克風254到音頻監視模組258的連接2兄可以 由撓性連接器260實現以降低成本。撓性連接器26〇還可以包括用於其他 I置(例如鈾置放大60和伺服58)的導體。在第4B圖中,DVD系統 270包括與DVDA 150有關的麥克風274。從麥克風274到音頻監視模組278 的連接276也可以由撓性連接器280提供,以降低成本。 現在參考第5A與5B圖,其顯示包括音頻監視模組和麥克風的第三典 型HDD和DVD系統。在第5A圖中,HDD系統300包括:音頻監視模組 20 200818142 3〇2和麥克風3〇4。麥克風3〇4可以與hdDA 5〇有關,如圖所示及/或與 HDPCB Η有關。音頻監視模組302可以在s〇c中與處理器相整合。用^ 音頻監視模組302的處理可以由處理器22執行,以降低成:。口 、 在第5B圖中,DVD系統320包括··音頻監視模組322和麥克風324。 麥克風324可以與DVDA 150有關,如圖所示,及/或與dvd pcB 14有 關。用於音頻監視模組322的處理可以由處理器122執行,這樣降低了成 本。音頻監視模組302和322與處理器22和122可以各整合在s〇c上。 其他元件也可以整合在SOC上,如上所述。 f. 現在參考第6A與6B圖,其顯示包括音頻監視模組和麥克風的第四典 型1100和DVD系統。在第6A圖中,HDD系統340包括··音頻監視模 342和麥克風344。音頻監視模組342與主軸/VCM驅動器模組3〇相整合。18 200818142 Change g S = 'The position of the Tiger I, the frequency and the noise pattern and the monitored parameters as a function of time' can reduce the maker_ annoyance. In the use of different excitation or the most: Shanghua will also be away from the mechanical resonance of several pieces of the eight" "dvda adjustment of the operating parts 3 Γ can be, and / or the real-time monitoring of servo noise to predict future fault analysis Estimate and monitor the aging of the dvd system. The daily frequency view module is a relatively low cost side for distinguishing product quality. This method can be used to separate high quality or low quality drives from other medium 4 coffee. Low miscellaneous "The tendency to be relatively high 尤 贝 贝 Same or similar design HDD or DVD 糸 而 ^ ^ ^ ^ Especially for phase monitoring to improve the level. _In this 1 $^ can be bribed and read on the CD (CD). Half though..., the system is 3 inches, but the invention is also applicable to the printed circuit board assembly. In the Na or _ ke can be a joint job, "Sakisaki:::: On the f-chip system. (S〇C), motor controller and/or power management: The signal processor can be shared with the audio monitoring module, and the microphone can be located in the monitoring module 208 of the associated device. The microphone 2〇4 is included in the HDD ♦ Included • Microphone 2〇4 and Audio Viewing Module 2G8 converts the money into touch money. Audio supervision or as follows. The analysis includes the change of the 魏 rate and pattern, and other criteria. Based on this analysis, the audio monitoring module resonates or parameters and/or performs other actions. The operation of the dual HDD system operating microphone 2〇4 and audio monitoring mode, group 2〇8 can be used together, you can use the term drive module can refer to the help of 4, 3 and/or other The operation of the lion's components, such as but not limited to _c "module 19 200818142 processor 22, spindle / VCM driver module 3 〇, read / write channel module %, etc. microphone 2 〇 4 and / or audio monitoring module The view can be in the on-wafer system (9)c) 21G with one or more such as pulse control module 26, processor η, spindle/VCM driver module 3, and/or read/write channel module % Additional components are related and/or integrated. Alternatively, the processor η can be integrated into the HDC profile 'group% towel' or integrated with the belly (four) module %, as indicated by the dashed line in i. The 'typical-DVD system 230' includes an audio monitoring module 232 and a microphone 2M associated with the DVD PCB 114. The microphone is said to receive an audio signal in the operating system of the DVD system. The audio monitoring module converts the signal into a digital signal, and Perform an analysis on the signal, as described above and/or as described below. Based on the analysis, the audio The monitoring module 232 selectively changes the dmd system's stagnation and/or performs other actions. The microphone 234 and the audio monitoring mode, group 232 may be associated with the DVD pCB i M. The term W module is used herein. The components of the DVD, such as, but not limited to, the control module 126, the processor 122, the spindle/FM driver module 130, the read/write channel, may also be deducted from the DVD, the aging, processing, and/or other means of operating the DVD. Module 134, etc. Microphone 234 and/or audio monitoring module 232 may be in system on chip (S0C) 236 with such as control module 126, processor 122, spindle/FM driver module 130, and/or read/write channels. One or more additional devices, such as module 134, are associated with and/or integrated. Alternatively, processor 122 can be embedded in control module 126 or integrated with control module 126, as shown by dashed line 237. ^ There are many different locations and/or possible ways for the microphone and/or audio monitoring module. Referring now to Figures 4A and 4B, a second typical HDD and DVD system including an audio monitoring module and a microphone is shown. In Figure 4A, the HDD system 250 package A microphone 254 associated with the HDDA 5A. The connection 2 from the microphone 254 to the audio monitoring module 258 can be implemented by the flexible connector 260 to reduce cost. The flexible connector 26 can also include other I-positions (eg, The uranium is placed with a conductor of magnification 60 and servo 58. In Figure 4B, the DVD system 270 includes a microphone 274 associated with the DVDA 150. The connection 276 from the microphone 274 to the audio monitoring module 278 can also be provided by the flexible connector 280. To reduce costs. Referring now to Figures 5A and 5B, a third exemplary HDD and DVD system including an audio monitoring module and a microphone is shown. In FIG. 5A, the HDD system 300 includes an audio monitoring module 20 200818142 3〇2 and a microphone 3〇4. The microphone 3〇4 can be related to the hdDA 5〇 as shown and/or related to the HDPCB. The audio monitoring module 302 can be integrated with the processor in s〇c. The processing by the audio monitoring module 302 can be performed by the processor 22 to reduce to: In FIG. 5B, the DVD system 320 includes an audio monitoring module 322 and a microphone 324. Microphone 324 may be associated with DVDA 150, as shown, and/or with dvd pcB 14. Processing for the audio monitoring module 322 can be performed by the processor 122, which reduces cost. Audio monitoring modules 302 and 322 and processors 22 and 122 can each be integrated on s〇c. Other components can also be integrated on the SOC as described above. f. Referring now to Figures 6A and 6B, a fourth exemplary 1100 and DVD system including an audio monitoring module and a microphone is shown. In Fig. 6A, the HDD system 340 includes an audio monitoring module 342 and a microphone 344. The audio monitoring module 342 is integrated with the spindle/VCM driver module.

— 麥克風344可以位於HDDA 50及/或HD PCB 14上。在第6B圖中,DVD 系統360包括:音頻監視模組362和麥克風364。音頻監視模組362與主軸 /FM驅動器模組130相整合。麥克風364可以位於DVDA 150及/或DVD PCB 114 上。 &quot; 如同可以瞭解,音頻監視模組可以與HDD系統的其他元件相整合,例 如但不限於HDC控制模組26及/或讀/寫通道模組34。同樣地,音頻監視 模組可以與DVD糸統的其他元件相整合,例如但不限於dsp 140、144和 142、DVD控制模組126、及/或讀/寫模組134。此外,藉由s〇c可以整合 i 各種元件。 現在參考第7A與7B圖,其顯示包括音頻監視模組和麥克風的第五典 型HDD和DVD系統。在第7A圖中,HDD系統380包括:管理HDD系 統380的功率的功率管理模組382。HDD系統380更包括:音頻監視模組 384和麥克風386。音頻監視模組384由功率管理模組382執行。麥克風386 可以位於HDDA 50及/或HD PCB 14上。 在第7B圖中,DVD系統400包括管理DVD系統400之功率的功率管 理模組402。DVD系統400更包括:音頻監視模組404和麥克風406。音 頻監視模組404由管理DVD的功率的功率管理模組402執行。麥克風406 可以位於DVDA 150及/或DVD PCB 114上。— Microphone 344 can be located on HDDA 50 and/or HD PCB 14. In FIG. 6B, the DVD system 360 includes an audio monitoring module 362 and a microphone 364. The audio monitoring module 362 is integrated with the spindle/FM driver module 130. Microphone 364 can be located on DVDA 150 and/or DVD PCB 114. &quot; As can be appreciated, the audio monitoring module can be integrated with other components of the HDD system, such as, but not limited to, HDC control module 26 and/or read/write channel module 34. Similarly, the audio monitoring module can be integrated with other components of the DVD system, such as, but not limited to, dsp 140, 144, and 142, DVD control module 126, and/or read/write module 134. In addition, various components can be integrated by s〇c. Referring now to Figures 7A and 7B, a fifth exemplary HDD and DVD system including an audio monitoring module and a microphone is shown. In Figure 7A, HDD system 380 includes a power management module 382 that manages the power of HDD system 380. The HDD system 380 further includes an audio monitoring module 384 and a microphone 386. The audio monitoring module 384 is executed by the power management module 382. Microphone 386 can be located on HDDA 50 and/or HD PCB 14. In Figure 7B, DVD system 400 includes a power management module 402 that manages the power of DVD system 400. The DVD system 400 further includes an audio monitoring module 404 and a microphone 406. The audio monitoring module 404 is executed by a power management module 402 that manages the power of the DVD. Microphone 406 can be located on DVDA 150 and/or DVD PCB 114.

21 200818142 ,在茶考弟8 ® ’其顯示根據本發明典型音頻監視模、组42〇。音頻 杈、.且42〇接,麥克風422的輸出。音頻監視模組CO⑦括:將麥克風二 比輸出轉換聽位音頻信號的類比-至數位轉換器(adc)似 ^、、 428接收類比-至-數位轉換器似的數位音頻輸出。分析模植4 = 將資料傳送到記憶體434、並從記憶體434接收資料。記憶體可以八== 也 局部,及/或可以為諸如揮發性記鐘和w記憶體之類的共耽^果、, 數調,組430依據分析,選擇性地調整細或d ^摔^數芩 分析模組428可以包括子帶分析模組祕,子帶 數。 ,準^訊發生的頻率和圖案、被監視參數作為時間函數的改變 皿視多數的其他函數。圖案可以包括特定頻率下 1破 故障預測模組相依據目前及/或歷史雜訊資訊及;^ 測故障。例如,故障預測模組可以依據目前及/或歷史資料, 障力1期。品質分析模組448可以依據測得的目前及/或歷史雜ί 貝j及/或八功月b,估計HDD或DVD裝置的品質。年齡 漳汛 目W及/或歷史雜訊資訊、目前_史資訊的改變7前及;依據 關。例如’年齡估計模組452可以監 售=用„有 雜訊位準可稍錄,、轉«蘭雜準Γ變。 或元件的年齡。 哈仔貝汛相比較,以估計裝置 相關模組松可以用於將目前雜訊資與 別特定故障。記憶體模組434可以儲存與可能相比較以識 (P臟Η目關模組453可以將目前及/或了歷;^的雜訊輪靡 關。當相關結果超過了預定的相關值時 ^所儲存輪廓相 始診斷及/或採取其他動作。 肖杈、、且了以輸出故障消息,啟 現在辦第9圖,此流程圖綱依據 _操作參數之典型方法之步驟。控制開二Α ΓΐΓ刪或 音f信號。在步驟506中,控制分析數位音頻。將日=號轉換為數位 判斷是否已偵測到問題。換句咭 鼢化在乂私50δ中,控制 勺上兄&amp;制_雜訊資訊是否指示問題。例 22 1 200818142 敫HDD皿I ^雜訊參數超過了臨界值。如果為真,則控制在步驟509中調 ^減3 t D裝置的操作參數。例如,可關整旋轉速率、掃描速率、 二1。,並何其他參數。如果步驟5°8為假,則控制繼續步 來故障。tit·及7或歷史雜f訊及/或其函數繼是对潛在的將 及m驟510為真,則控制在步驟514巾傳送消息到主機裝置、 及/或碰HDD或DVD裂置的操作參數。 似置 及/或分析數位音頻信號。在步驟540中,控制將目前 假,則控制在步驟550中判弟一品質值。如果步驟540為 但是小於第二臨史雜訊資訊是否大於第一臨界值 值。否則控制在步驟560中將’步驟^中將品質設為第二品質 值或位準,但是可以使用額外;^^的1^值口°==^三個品質 可變定價及/或其他市場決定。 、口口貝值或位準可以用於 估計=====賴於依據目前及/峨雜訊位準,以 驟584中,i制判^罟:^匕之方法的步驟。控制開始於步驟娜。在步 轉換為數位;頻信號控制將音頻信號 中,控制將目前及/或歷史雜%你進访—刀斤位曰乂員“唬。在步驟594 比較。在步驟5%中,;制請預定臨界值、函數或其他預定標準相 個«多個二細D系統及/或其一 r &amp;制刀析數位音頻信號。在步驟614中,21 200818142, in the tea Kao 8 ® ', which shows a typical audio monitoring module, group 42 according to the present invention. Audio 杈, . and 42 ,, the output of the microphone 422. The audio monitoring module CO7 includes an analog-to-digital converter (adc) that converts the microphone to the output of the audio signal, and receives an analog-to-digital converter-like digital audio output. Analysis Modeling 4 = Transfer data to memory 434 and receive data from memory 434. The memory can be eight == also local, and / or can be a total of such things as volatile clocks and w memory, number adjustment, group 430 according to analysis, selectively fine or d ^ fell ^ The digital analysis module 428 can include sub-band analysis module secrets and sub-band numbers. The frequency and pattern of the occurrence of the quasi-signal, the monitored parameter as a function of time, and other functions of the majority. The pattern may include a fault diagnosis module based on current and/or historical noise information and a fault at a specific frequency. For example, the fault prediction module can be based on current and/or historical data, with a barrier of one phase. The quality analysis module 448 can estimate the quality of the HDD or DVD device based on the measured current and/or historical hashes and/or eight power months b. Age 漳汛 Eyes and/or historical noise information, current _ history information changes before 7; For example, the 'age estimation module 452 can be supervised = use „with the noise level can be recorded slightly, turn to «兰杂准Γ变. Or the age of the component. Haber Bells compare to estimate the device related module loose It can be used to compare the current noise with other specific faults. The memory module 434 can be stored and compared with the possibility to identify (the dirty target module 453 can be used to present the current and/or calendar; When the relevant result exceeds the predetermined correlation value, the stored profile is diagnosed at the same time and/or other actions are taken. Xiao Wei, and the output fault message is issued, and the current chart is shown in Figure 9. Steps of a typical method of operating parameters. Controlling the ΓΐΓ 或 或 or 音 f signal. In step 506, the control analyzes the digital audio. The day = number is converted to a digit to determine whether a problem has been detected. In the smuggling 50δ, control whether the parent/amp; _ noise information indicates the problem. Example 22 1 200818142 敫 HDD dish I ^ noise parameter exceeds the critical value. If true, then control is adjusted in step 509 Operating parameters of the 3 t D device. For example, the rotation speed can be adjusted Rate, scan rate, 2, and other parameters. If step 5°8 is false, then control continues to step. The tit and 7 or historical miscellaneous signals and/or their functions are followed by potential If the step 510 is true, then control the transmission of the message to the host device at step 514, and/or the operational parameters of the HDD or DVD splicing. The digital audio signal is set and/or analyzed. In step 540, the control will now be false. And controlling the quality value in step 550. If step 540 is but less than the second temporary noise information is greater than the first threshold value, otherwise the control sets the quality in step 560 to Two quality values or levels, but can use extra; ^^ 1^ value port ==^ three quality variable pricing and / or other market decisions., mouth value or level can be used to estimate == ===Relying on the current and / / noise level, in step 584, i determine the method of ^ 罟: ^ 匕 method. Control begins in step Na. In step to convert to digital; frequency signal control will be audio In the signal, the control will present the current and / or historical miscellaneous % of your visit - the knife squatting staff "唬. In step Compare 594 in Step 5%; manufactured by Please predetermined threshold value, function, or other predetermined criteria a «plurality of two thin D system and / or an r &amp; knife-resolution digital audio signal in step 614.

S 23 200818142 控制依,,j及/或歷史雜触料娜來 提供二的故^ai ^或其—個或更多個70件的將來故障。例如,控制可以 ^仏估抽故=日期或朗故料止料雜作小時數。 置漏顯示爲包括印刷電路板(腦)(未示出) 二服押$ A /、、、牛例,裝置700可以是電腦系統、網路交換機、路由器、 Γφ 的包括積體電路的電子裝置,其配置在機架上及/或殼 豆亚 風扇進行冷卻。一個或更多個積體電路708可以配置在母 板704上。 僅作為舉例’積體電路可以包括中央處理單元(cpu)、特殊用 途積,電路(ASIC)、_處料元(Gpu)職其他__體電路。 散熱器Ueatsink) 712與積體電路7〇8進行熱傳輸,並從其吸熱。風扇716 使散熱器712上方的空氣循環以散熱。 一個或更多個其他類型的積體電路(例如圖形處理單元(Gpu) 718) 可以配置在母板7〇4上。散熱器722與GPU 718進行熱傳輸,並從其傳熱。 風扇726使政熱器722上方的空氣循環以散熱。母板7〇4可以配置在機架 上及/或殼體73G中。-個或更多個額外的風扇734可以提供殼體内部額外 的冷卻。諸如記憶體模組及/或其他模組或裝置(未示出)之類的其他元件 744可以配置在母板7〇4上。 ’、 在操作中,積體電路708可以包括音頻監視模組750,監視由風扇716、 726及/或734產生的音頻信號。麥克風754可以配置在殼體73〇的内部。 以替代方式,麥克風756可以配置在殼體73〇的外部。以替代方式,揚聲 器758可以用作麥克風。衝擊揚聲器乃6的聲波可以被感測到並使用於分 析0 積體電路708及/或GPU 718可以包括音頻監視(AM)模組750,其如 上所述對音頻信號執行音頻分析。以替代方式,AM模组750可以是獨立裝 置’或者與任何其他元件或積體電路相整合。AM模組750可以執行子帶分 析。風扇的操作可以藉由監視信號位準、頻率和雜訊圖案以及被監視參數 作為時間函數的改變而得以改善。 24 200818142 風扇操作參數可以被自動調整以 ^ 使用者的煩惱。可以執行遠離共振模式二由:,施、,可以減少 雜訊的即時監視以預測將來的故障事=。外,可以使用風扇 和監視風扇的老化。 讲事件。可以執行歷史資料的分析以估計 使用ΐϊίίΐ可對低成本的用於區分産品品質的方法。例如, f: i: ^〇’;^使_觀件的即時監視以提高將來λϊτ 磁性健存裝置、及/或光學儲ίί置以發明亦_於其他旋轉儲存裝置、 操作者代科吐職《元件的 僅作為舉例,當元件正發出此典型可接受的辦更大祕^作^ I視換組可以向主機裝置產生指示信號。僅作為舉例,當 雜訊^,哪可以向作«統(⑹傳送錯誤消息以通知⑽及/錢出= 曰頻|£視核組可以提供可由使用者採用的動作列表 核组可以允許使膽«個不同選射進行轉。某秘 g限,例如低功率模式、有限處理模式等。對於使 = 方式,當裝置的溫度達到預定溫度值時,使用者可以選擇安全y貝現 ”上說明本領域技術人料在可以瞭解,可以各種形式執行二 教不。因此,雖然本發明包括特定例,本發明之範圍不應如此受^。 乂疋由於在研!胃說明書、此_式、以及以下巾料 正對於熟習此技術人士而言為明顯。 —、他之修 s 25 200818142 第1心4 【圖式簡單說明】 g=艮據習知技術的HDD系統的功能方塊圖; :圖,據習知技術的DVD系統的功能方塊圖; 統的功能^崎本發明包括音魏觀姉麥歧料—铜腦系 統的縣發明包_街職和麥歧崎-典❹VD系 統的根據本發明包括音頻監視模組和麥克風的第二典型腦系 統的==據本發明包括音頻監視模組和麥克風的第 二典型DVD系 制1^^根據本發_音頻監難組和麥克顯第三典型_系 統的^能^轉本發明包__触和麥克風_三典型DVD系 統的Ϊ能方H根縣發明包括音頻監簡組和麥克風的細典型™D系 統的眺本酬包_禮顯峰麥克風的帛四典型DVD系 統的發日_音碰_餘麥克風㈣五翻麵系 統的^6^^據本發㈣括音頻監視触和錢風㈣五典型DVD系 f g為根據本發明典型音頻監視模組的功能方塊圖; 古、^ Ϊ圖示祕依據音頻監視調整mD或DVD系統的操作參數的 万〉公的&gt;,11_私圖; 的産,魏_依據音_以決定腦或DVD系統 第11圖為*程圖,其說明用於依據音頻監視估計腹系統的 26 200818142 老化的方法; 第12圖為流程圖,其說明用於依據音頻監視估計HDD或DVD系統的 將來故障的方法;以及 第13圖為包括例如中央處理單元、圖形處理單元或特殊用途積體電路 之積體電路與風扇之裝置的功能方塊圖。 10 14 f 18 19 : 22 24 26 30 • 34 35 50 52 (: 54 58 59 60 110 114 118 119 122 124 【主要元件符號說明】 硬碟驅動器(HDD)系統 HDD印刷電路板(PCB) 緩衝器 非揮發性記憶體 處理器 輸入/輸出介面 硬碟控制模組(HDC) 主軸/VCM驅動器/模組 讀/寫通道模組 主機 硬碟驅動器總成 硬驅碟片 主軸馬達 讀/寫臂 讀/寫裝置 前置放大器電路 數位多功能碟(DVD)系統 DVD印刷電路板(PCB) 緩衝器 非揮發性記憶體 處理器 輸入/輸出介面 27 200818142 126 130 134 140 142 144 150 152 154 158 159 160 161 200 204 208 210 211 230 232 234 236 237 250 254 256 258 260 270 DVD控制模組 主軸/饋給馬達(FM)驅動器 讀/寫通道模組 編解碼器模組 音頻數位信號處理器及/或模組 視頻數位信號處理器及/或模組 數位多功能碟總成(DVDA) DVD碟片 主轴馬達 饋給馬達 ORW或OR裝置 前置放大器電路 雷射驅動器 HDD系統 麥克風 音頻監視模組 晶片上系統(SoC) 虛線 DVD系統 音頻監視模組 麥克風 晶片上系統(SoC) 虛線 HDD系統 麥克風 連接 音頻監視模組 撓性連接器 DVD系統 28 200818142 274 276 278 280 300 302 304 320 322 / 324 340 342 344 360 362 • 364 380 382 384 ί 386 400 402 404 406 420 422 424 428 430 麥克風 連接 音頻監視模組 撓性連接器 HDD系統 音頻監視模組 麥克風 DVD系統 音頻監視模組 麥克風 HDD糸統 音頻監視模組 麥克風 DVD系統 音頻監視模組 麥克風 HDD系統 功率管理模組 音頻監視模組 麥克風 DVD系統 功率管理模組 音頻監視模組 麥克風 音頻監視模組 麥克風 類比-至-數位轉換器 分析模組 參數調整模組 29 200818142S 23 200818142 Controls the dependence, j and/or historical miscellaneous materials Nalai to provide future faults of two or more of them. For example, the control can be used to estimate the number of hours of miscellaneous or date. The drain display is shown to include a printed circuit board (brain) (not shown). The device 700 can be a computer system, a network switch, a router, and an electronic device including an integrated circuit. It is configured to be cooled on the rack and/or the shell bean fan. One or more integrated circuits 708 may be disposed on the motherboard 704. By way of example only, the integrated circuit may include a central processing unit (cpu), a special use product, an electrical circuit (ASIC), and another __ body circuit. The heat sink Ueatsink 712 is thermally coupled to the integrated circuit 7〇8 and absorbs heat therefrom. Fan 716 circulates air above radiator 712 to dissipate heat. One or more other types of integrated circuits (e.g., graphics processing unit (Gpu) 718) may be disposed on the motherboard 7A4. Heat sink 722 is thermally coupled to GPU 718 and transfers heat therefrom. Fan 726 circulates air above economizer 722 to dissipate heat. The motherboard 7〇4 can be disposed on the frame and/or in the housing 73G. One or more additional fans 734 may provide additional cooling inside the housing. Other components 744, such as memory modules and/or other modules or devices (not shown), may be disposed on the motherboard 7A4. In operation, the integrated circuit 708 can include an audio monitoring module 750 that monitors the audio signals produced by the fans 716, 726, and/or 734. The microphone 754 can be disposed inside the housing 73〇. Alternatively, the microphone 756 can be disposed outside of the housing 73〇. Alternatively, the speaker 758 can be used as a microphone. The sound waves of the impact speaker 6 can be sensed and used for analysis. The integrated circuit 708 and/or GPU 718 can include an audio monitoring (AM) module 750 that performs audio analysis on the audio signals as described above. Alternatively, AM module 750 can be a standalone device&apos; or integrated with any other component or integrated circuit. The AM module 750 can perform subband analysis. The operation of the fan can be improved by monitoring signal levels, frequency and noise patterns, and changes in monitored parameters as a function of time. 24 200818142 Fan operating parameters can be automatically adjusted to ^ user's troubles. It can be performed away from the resonance mode 2 by:,, can reduce the real-time monitoring of noise to predict future faults. In addition, fans can be used and the aging of the fans can be monitored. Tell the story. An analysis of historical data can be performed to estimate the use of ΐϊίίΐ for low-cost methods for distinguishing product quality. For example, f: i: ^〇'; ^ enables _ viewing of the instant monitoring to improve the future λ ϊ τ magnetic storage device, and / or optical storage, the invention is also _ other rotating storage devices, operators "The components are only used as an example. When the component is issuing this typical acceptable one, it can be used to generate an indication signal to the host device. For example only, when the noise ^, which can be made to the system ((6) send error message to inform (10) and / money out = 曰 frequency | £ 视组 can provide the action list core set that can be used by the user can allow the biliary «A different selection of shots to turn. A certain secret limit, such as low power mode, limited processing mode, etc. For the = mode, when the temperature of the device reaches a predetermined temperature value, the user can choose safe y shell now" It is understood by those skilled in the art that the teachings can be performed in various forms. Therefore, although the present invention includes specific examples, the scope of the present invention should not be so limited. 乂疋Because of research, stomach instructions, this formula, and the following The towel is obvious to those skilled in the art. - He repairs 25 200818142 1st heart 4 [Simple description of the diagram] g = Functional block diagram of the HDD system according to the conventional technology; Functional block diagram of a conventional DVD system; the function of the system includes the audio monitoring of the county invention package _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Module The second typical brain system of the microphone == According to the present invention, the second typical DVD system including the audio monitoring module and the microphone is 1^^ according to the present invention, the audio monitoring group and the third typical _ system of the microphone display ^ Turning to the invention package __touch and microphone _ three typical DVD system Ϊ 方 H Hogen County invention including audio monitoring group and microphone fine typical TMD system 眺本酬包_ Li Xianfeng microphone 帛 four typical DVD The system's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ; Ancient, ^ Ϊ 秘 秘 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据*Processing diagram illustrating a method for estimating 26 200818142 aging of the abdominal system based on audio monitoring; FIG. 12 is a flow chart illustrating a method for estimating future failure of an HDD or DVD system based on audio monitoring; and FIG. To include, for example, a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, or a special Functional block diagram of the device for the integrated circuit and fan of the integrated circuit. 10 14 f 18 19 : 22 24 26 30 • 34 35 50 52 (: 54 58 59 60 110 114 118 119 122 124 [Description of main component symbols] Hard disk drive (HDD) system HDD printed circuit board (PCB) buffer non-volatile memory processor input / output interface hard disk control module (HDC) spindle / VCM driver / module read / write channel module host hard Disc drive assembly hard drive disc spindle motor read / write arm read / write device preamplifier circuit digital multifunction disc (DVD) system DVD printed circuit board (PCB) buffer non-volatile memory processor input / output interface 27 200818142 126 130 134 140 142 144 150 152 154 158 159 160 161 200 204 208 210 211 230 232 234 236 237 250 254 256 258 260 270 DVD control module spindle/feed motor (FM) driver read/write channel module Codec module audio digital signal processor and / or module video digital signal processor and / or module digital multi-function disc assembly (DVDA) DVD disc spindle motor feed motor ORW or OR device preamplifier circuit Laser HDD System Microphone Audio Monitoring Module On-Chip System (SoC) Dotted DVD System Audio Monitoring Module Microphone On-Chip System (SoC) Dotted HDD System Microphone Connection Audio Monitoring Module Flexible Connector DVD System 28 200818142 274 276 278 280 300 302 304 320 322 / 324 340 342 344 360 362 • 364 380 382 384 ί 386 400 402 404 406 420 422 424 428 430 Microphone connection Audio monitoring module Flexible connector HDD system Audio monitoring module Microphone DVD system Audio monitoring mode Group microphone HDD system audio monitoring module microphone DVD system audio monitoring module microphone HDD system power management module audio monitoring module microphone DVD system power management module audio monitoring module microphone audio monitoring module microphone analog-to-digital conversion Analyzer module parameter adjustment module 29 200818142

434 記憶體 442 子帶分析模組 444 故障預測模組 448 品質分析核組 452 年齡估計模組 453 相關模組 454 歷史資料 456 雜訊輪廓 500 、 502 、504、506、508、50&lt; 530 、 532 、534、538、540、542 580 、 584 、586、590、594、596 600 、 604 、606、610、614、616 700 裝置 704 母板 712 散熱器 716 風扇 718 圖形處理單元(GPU) 722 散熱器 726 風扇 730 殼體 734 風扇 744 其他元件 750 音頻監視模組 754 麥克風 756 麥克風 758 揚聲器 步驟 步驟 步驟 步驟 30434 Memory 442 Subband Analysis Module 444 Fault Prediction Module 448 Quality Analysis Core Group 452 Age Estimation Module 453 Related Modules 454 Historical Data 456 Noise Profiles 500, 502, 504, 506, 508, 50 &lt; 530, 532 , 534, 538, 540, 542 580, 584, 586, 590, 594, 596 600, 604, 606, 610, 614, 616 700 device 704 motherboard 712 heat sink 716 fan 718 graphics processing unit (GPU) 722 heat sink 726 Fan 730 Housing 734 Fan 744 Other Components 750 Audio Monitoring Module 754 Microphone 756 Microphone 758 Speaker Steps Steps Steps 30

Claims (1)

200818142 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種裝置,包括: 一積體電路; 一風扇,其冷卻該積體電路;以及 一曰頻I視模組,其分析依據在操作期間由該風扇產生的雜訊的音頻信 號。 、口 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 遠音頻監視模組由該積體電路執行、且與該積體電路相整合。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,更包括: 一麥克風,其與該音頻監視模組通信,且產生該音頻信號。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,更包括: 一散熱器,其與該積體電路和該風扇熱性連通。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 該音頻監視模組依據該音頻信號選擇性地調整該風扇的操作參數。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 該音頻監視模組依據該音頻信號選擇性地診斷該風扇的故障。 7.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 該音頻監視模組依據該音頻信號,選擇性地估計該風扇的年齡。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 該音頻監視模組依據該音頻信號,選擇性地預測該風扇的將來故障。 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 31 200818142 該音頻監視模組依據該音頻信號,選擇性地估計該風扇的産品品質。 ίο.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中 该音頻監視模組選擇性地將該音頻信號與所儲存故障輪廓相關,以預 測该風扇的故障。 11·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,更包括: 配置=該機架上的印刷電路板和母板中的至少一個,其中該風扇被配 的至上’亚且補體電路被配置在該印刷電路板和該母板中 i,其中 圖形處理單元(GPU)、以及特殊用途 该積體電路包括中央處理單元、 積體電路(ASIC)之一。 12·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之裝置,豆 ’更包括: 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之 一機架; 、200818142 X. Patent application scope: 1. A device comprising: an integrated circuit; a fan for cooling the integrated circuit; and a frequency I view module, the analysis is based on the noise generated by the fan during operation Audio signal. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the far audio monitoring module is executed by the integrated circuit and integrated with the integrated circuit. 3. The device of claim 1, further comprising: a microphone that communicates with the audio monitoring module and generates the audio signal. 4. The device of claim 1, further comprising: a heat sink in thermal communication with the integrated circuit and the fan. 5. The device of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively adjusts an operating parameter of the fan based on the audio signal. 6. The device of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively diagnoses a fault of the fan based on the audio signal. 7. The device of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively estimates the age of the fan based on the audio signal. 8. The device of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively predicts future failure of the fan based on the audio signal. 9. The device of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively estimates the product quality of the fan based on the audio signal. </RTI> The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the audio monitoring module selectively correlates the audio signal with the stored fault profile to predict a fault in the fan. 11. The device of claim 1, further comprising: configuration = at least one of a printed circuit board and a motherboard on the chassis, wherein the fan is configured to be upper and the complement circuit is configured The printed circuit board and the motherboard i, wherein a graphics processing unit (GPU), and a special purpose integrated circuit comprise one of a central processing unit, an integrated circuit (ASIC). 12. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the bean further comprises: a rack as claimed in claim 3; 可販中的至少一個,其中該麥克風被 一個上:機架之至少之一上,以及印刷電 32At least one of the hawkers, wherein the microphone is on one: at least one of the racks, and the printed circuit 32
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KR101482199B1 (en) 2015-01-14
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