TW200817180A - Surface-protective film - Google Patents
Surface-protective film Download PDFInfo
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- TW200817180A TW200817180A TW096134204A TW96134204A TW200817180A TW 200817180 A TW200817180 A TW 200817180A TW 096134204 A TW096134204 A TW 096134204A TW 96134204 A TW96134204 A TW 96134204A TW 200817180 A TW200817180 A TW 200817180A
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- protective film
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- surface protective
- styrene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/241—Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
- C09J7/243—Ethylene or propylene polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2421/00—Presence of unspecified rubber
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2423/00—Presence of polyolefin
- C09J2423/006—Presence of polyolefin in the substrate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200817180 九、發明說明: t屬^明所屬之^技領域3 發明領域 本發明係關於一種表面保護膜’更詳細地說,是關於 5 使用於防止塵埃附著到被覆體表面或被覆表面受傷之表面 保護膜。 I:先前技術3 技術背景 過去以來’為保護物品和構件’會使用表面保護膜。 10 表面保護膜係在例如,合成樹脂板、化粧合板、塗裝鋼板、 銅板、不鏽鋼板等之金屬板等的各種被覆體中,於加工時 及搬運時,為了防止污垢附著到表面或表面受傷而使用 者。這種表面保護膜具有粘著劑層積層在基上的構造。 通常,表面保護膜在工業上是製造成例如,將長條狀 15薄膜卷繞成卷筒狀的卷疊體。對於做成這樣的卷疊體之表 面保護膜’強烈的需求展開卷疊體時所需要的力(展開力) 要小,亦即可以容易地將卷疊體開卷。 相對於此,在利用熔融共擠出法所製造之表面保護膜 中,為了降低展開力,已有將粘著劑層積層在由聚乙烯所 20形成的基材上,並對基材的背面(對基材之粘著劑層積層側 的相反面,以下皆同)施以摩擦處理的方法被提出(專利文獻 1)。但是,聚乙烯的強度差,開卷時,位於捲繞體内側之 表面保護膜的基材會被外側之保護膜的粘著劑所拉伸而發 生變形,依情況會有不耐使用的問題。 5 200817180 因此,在使用聚乙烯和聚丙烯所形成的基材上,已有 強度和輕展開力倶佳之表面保護膜被提出(專利文獻)。 【專利文獻1】特開平2-252777號公報 【專利文獻2】特開平7-62311號公報 5 【發明内容】 發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 但是,近年來為了提高生產性而需求長條狀產品,此 外,也有要求更強粘著力型之製品的情形。因僅用上述技 10 術時,使展開力降低的作用不足,故進一步要求使展開力 降低的改善。 本發明之目的在於提供一種表面保護膜,係可利用一 般所稱之採用特定基材構成的簡便手法做成,例如,卷疊 體等,而且即使在基材的背面上卷疊有粘著劑層,依然可 15 以容易地將粘著劑層從基材的背面剝離,並且可以不費力 氣地展開卷疊體之表面保護膜。 用以解決課題的手段 本發明人等針對習知之表面保護膜進行銳意研究的結 果,發現習知之表面保護膜,特別是以卷疊體的形態加以 20 保管、移送時,外層的表面保護膜之粘著劑易於強力地粘 附到内層的表面保護膜之基材的背面上,因此展開卷疊,體 時,外層的表面保護膜不會容易地從内層的表面保護膜剝 離,同時也發現,這是,當基材的背面和粘著劑之黏著力 強,則從基材的背面勉強剝離粘著劑層時,基材的背面會 6 200817180 變形,並且因該變形而大量消費能源的起因。 對此,利用在基材的背面塗布長鏈脂肪酸變性物、石夕 膠等之剝離劑,使粘著劑層對於基材的背面難以粘附,藉 以降低卷受體之展開力的方法已經被檢討過了。但是,採 5用這個方法必需施行剝離劑的塗布、乾燥等之煩雜的工 転。此外’為了強化基材的背面與剝離劑之固定性’也必 需對基材的背面做表面處理。因此,產生所謂表面保護膜 之製造工程數增加,製造費用增大的問題。 對此,發現透過在基材的背面側使用特定成分,同時 1〇將該基材設定為特定的拉伸彈性率,並積層由主成分為橡 膠系樹脂成分之粘著劑組成物所形成的粘著劑層的作法, 就不用施行剝離劑的塗布等之煩雜的工程,而且可以獲得 此夠從基材的背面容易地剝離之表面保護膜,從而完成本 發明。 15 20 亦即’本發明之表面保護膜的特徵在於,包含以沸騰 庚烧不溶分占98.5%以上之等規立構聚丙烯均聚物 (isotactic h〇m〇P〇lypropylene)樹脂為主成分,並具有 700MPa以上之拉伸彈性率的基材和, —積層於該基材之-面’由主成分為橡膠緒脂成分的 粘著劑組成物所形成之粘著劑層。 另外,本發明之另-表面保護膜的特徵在於,包含基 材和i積層魏基材之—面_著綱之表面保護膜’ 前述基材由表面層和内層所構成,而且具有55_Pa以 上之拉伸彈性率, 7 200817180 蚰述表面層係以沸騰庚烷不溶分占98 5%以上之等規 立構♦丙稀均聚物樹脂為主成分,並具有”心厘以以上之拉 伸彈性率, 刚述内層以烯烴為主成分,前述粘著劑層積層於其一 5 面上, 该粘著劑層係由主成分為橡膠系樹脂成分之粘著劑組 成物形成。 在該等表面保護中,聚丙烯均聚物以mes〇-五位元組分 率(meso-pentad fraction)在90%以上者為。 10 内層以含有表面保護膜之再生品而構成者為佳。 基材之粘著劑層的非積層面以經過摩擦之離型面為 宜。 前述橡膠糸樹脂成分以主要骨架為, (1) 苯乙烯系聚合物嵌段與烯烴系或共軛雙烯系聚合 15 物嵌段之嵌段共聚物, (2) 苯乙烯系聚合物嵌段與,苯乙烯系單體及烯烴系或 共軛雙烯系單體之無規共聚物嵌段的嵌段共聚物,及/或 (3) 其專之氫化物, 的苯乙烯系彈性體為佳。 20 發明的效果 若利用本發明之表面保護膜,則藉由在基材或其背面 侧使用特定成分,同時將該基材設定為特定的拉伸彈性 率’並積層以橡膠系樹脂組成分為主成分之粘著劑組成物 所形成的枯著劑層,即可不施行塗布剝離劑等之煩雜的工 200817180 程’而且可以從基材的背面使其容易地剝離。 【實施方式2 用以實施發明之最佳態樣 本發明之表面保護膜係由, 5 10 15 20 脂為主Am糾f 又特疋的聚丙烯均聚物樹 月曰為主成刀之基材和,枯者劑層所構成。再者, 可以是單層,也可以是由表面層和内層所構成之/層構造。 早層基材及多層構造的情形中,位於背面 有沸騰庚烷不溶分占98.5〇/〇以上 面層3 上之4規立構聚丙烯均臂物 樹脂為其主成分。此處,主成^ ㈣來物 舌旦曰夕 战刀疋指,構成層的成分當中 =攻夕的成分。此種較㈣坤均聚物在層的全重量 基準下,通常是以50〜1〇〇重|。/ ^ 里 里里/〇,較佳55〜9〇重量%, 佳為60〜80重量%的比例來# 名丙浠均聚物樹脂和嵌 共㈣和無鮮⑽料物相比,通常立體規則 性車父南。立體規雜高的材料因為結晶域及同一分子間 _和性高,而且和其他分子的親和性低,所以不易枯附 «著騎。因此,透過使μ體規雜高的聚丙稀均聚 ^可以更進—步地提高軸在基材的背面之表面保護膜 的剝離性,可以更容易地展開卷疊體。 聚丙烯均聚物樹脂以等規立^聚丙稀均聚物為佳。等 規立構聚叫均聚物的立體規則性高易於結晶化。因此, 透過使用等規立構聚丙烯均聚物,可以更容易地剝離枯附 在基材的月面之表面保護膜,並且可以更進一步地減少卷 璺體的展開力。 聚丙烯均聚物之立體規則性的指標通常是採用聚丙烯 9 200817180 均聚物不會被沸騰庚烷萃取出來之沸騰庚烷不溶分的比 例。沸騰庚烷不溶分的比例也可以作為不會被沸騰庚烷萃 取出來之等規立構聚丙烯均聚物的含量指標。沸騰庚烷不 '谷分越多,表示含有越多立體規則性高的聚丙烯。因此, |丙烯均聚物樹脂之沸騰庚烷不溶分以98.5%以上為佳,較 隹為99%以上。藉由使用沸騰庚烷不溶分的比例高之聚丙 烯樹脂,可以更進一步減小卷疊體的展開力。 彿騰庚烷不溶分可以將試料樹脂及沸騰n_庚烷(例如, i〇 f樂特級)置於索式萃取(Soxhlet Extraction)裝置,萃取8小 時’再测定沸騰η-庚烷不溶分的重量,並根據下式算出來。 ^(W2/Wl)xl00 / ’ w為沸騰η-庚烷不溶分的比率(重量%),wi為試料 〇月曰的重量(g),W2為沸騰η_庚烷不溶分的重量(g))。 15 另外’可以使用mes〇-五位元組分率(mmmm)作為等規 ^構聚丙烯均聚物之一選擇指標(例如,參見特開平3-14851 〜特開平7-118322號及特開2006-248156號等)。Meso-五 元組分率是使用13c-nmr所測定之結晶性聚丙烯分子鏈 tf? ±L· 、 士、U五位元組單位的等規立構鏈,換言之,就是位於連 2〇 ,5個丙烯單體單位以meso鍵結形成的鏈的中心之丙烯單 _單仅的分率,代表聚丙稀的立體規則性。meso-五位元組 “越向越具有南立體規則性。meso-五位元組分率以90% 乂上為佳,95%以上,甚至98%以上更好。該mes〇-五位元 、、、刀率可以準據例如,特開平3_14851號或特開2006-248156 旒等所記載的方法來測定。具體地說,可以在〗3C-NMR譜 10 200817180 圖中,透過算出甲基碳領域之全吸收譜峰中的mmmm譜峰 的面積分率加以測定。 在單層基材及多層構造的情形中,位於背面的表面層 除了上述聚丙烯均聚物以外,亦可含有其他的聚烯烴。聚 - 5 細纟工並無特殊限制’可以舉例如,不滿足上述條件的聚丙 , 烯均聚物;由丙烯成分和乙烯成分所形成之嵌段系、無規 系等力丙烯系聚合物;低密度、中密度、高密度、線性低 ^ 饴度聚乙烯等之乙烯系聚合物;丙烯-α-烯烴共聚物、乙烯 CX-卸fe共聚物、乙浠·η_ 丁基丙烯酸醋(ethylene_n_butyl 〇 acrylate)共^^物、乙烯-乙酸乙稀i旨(ethylene-vinyl acetate) 共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯_甲基丙烯酸甲酯共 聚物等之烯烴系聚合物等。這些聚烯烴可以單獨使用,也 , 可以併用2種以上。 其他的聚烯烴可以使用例如,以基材的全重量為基 準在重左右以下,更可以使用4〇重量%以下。 • 在單層基材及多層構造的情形中,位於背面的表面層 尤以,在滿足上述拉伸彈性率的範圍内,由聚丙烯均聚物 #至^ 1種聚乙烯系樹脂所形成為佳。聚乙烯系樹脂通常 _ ❺了拉伸彈性率小以外,和聚丙烯均聚物同樣,對於钻著 20齊丨是難接著性的,藉由和上述聚丙烯均聚物摻合,對於展 開力的降低是有效的。 、 在單層基材及多層構造的情形中,位於背面的表面 層拉伸彈性率在7〇〇MPa以上,更以乃囊pa以上為佳。 另外,由表面層和内層所構成的多層構造,其基材以 11 200817180 拉伸彈性率55〇MPa以上,更以6〇〇MPa以上為佳。 精此,長條狀的表面保護膜即使被卷覆成卷筒狀而做 成卷疊體,展開該卷疊體時,在卷疊體内側之表面保護膜 的基材,受到外側的表面保護膜之枯著劑所拉伸而變^的 -5 t青2然可以獲得抑制。因此,可以減少基材變形所消費 . I里’故可容㈣將外層的表面保龍從㈣的表面保 護膜剝離,可以不費力地展開卷疊體。 、 _ 卩者,構成表面層及内層的材料以使用結晶核劑使拉 伸彈性率更為提高者為佳。藉此,更可以抑制基材的變形。 1〇 1材的背面(非歸劑層積層面)亦可施以摩擦處理。摩 擦處理可以利用特開平2_252777號記載的方法或準據該方 的方法來進行。例如,可以例示如,使用金屬滾輪等之 . 旋轉物、紗布等之布的摩擦處理。 每構^中之内層含有聚浠烴做為主成分。這樣的聚 15烯1工始自聚丙稀均聚物,可以使用以上所例示之聚稀煙 12 1 等。其中,以聚丙稀系樹脂%〜1〇〇重量%,聚乙稀系樹脂 0 45重里%的比例調配而成者,因易於調節拉伸彈性率, 故而適用。聚丙烯均聚物因為有容易在展開方向,特別是 -纟機械方向(MD)發生破裂的情形,故使《丙烯均聚物以 2〇外^聚歸烴,例如,低密度聚乙稀(LLDPE)、嵌段聚丙烯等 之來丙烯系樹脂來形成内層時,可藉以確保機械強度。 内層在不影響物性的範圍内,亦可添加表面保護膜的 再生品。再生品可以是已使用過之表面保護膜的再生品, 也可以是表面保護膜生產時之邊緣切屑品。例如,表面保 200817180 η又膜的再生品在内層的全重量基準下,以抑%左右以下, 更以20%左右以下為合適。這是因為再生品的含有量如果 $多,就會含有許多聚烯烴以㈣成分,導致無法確保所 需要的拉伸彈性率。使用再生品可以削減生產成本,或者 5 2提高生產效率。此外,可以提高崎劑層-基材層間的 密著力,同時可以如上所述地提昇耐撕裂性等之機械強度。 粘著劑層是由主成分為橡膠系樹脂成分的粘著劑組成 物所形成。藉此,除了可以採用與基材一起溶融共押出之 高生產量的生產程序外,同時可以進行強粘著設計,例如, 1〇也可以良好地暫黏在有凹凸的被覆體表面,可以獲得能夠 適用在廣範圍的表面保護膜。 橡膠系樹脂成分可以在沒有特殊限制下使用被當作苯 乙烯系彈性體、氨酯系彈性體、酯系彈性體、烯烴系彈性 體等之粘著劑的基礎聚合物(base polymer)使用的材料。 15 具體者可以舉例如,苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)、笨 乙烯—異戊二烯—苯乙烯(SIS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯 (SEBS)本乙烯—乙稀—丙稀—苯乙浠(seps)等之a-b-A型嵌 段共聚物;笨乙烯—丁二烯(SB)、苯乙烯—異戊二烯(SI)、苯 乙烯-乙烯〜丁烯(SEB)、苯乙烯-乙烯—丙烯(SEP)等之a—B 20型嵌段共聚物;苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠(SBR)等之苯乙烯系無 規共聚物,笨乙烯—乙烯-丁烯_烯烴結晶(SEBC)等之A—B—◦ 型的苯乙烯〜烯烴結晶系嵌段共聚物;烯烴結晶乙烯-丁烯 -烯烴結晶(CEBC)等之C-B-C型的烯烴結晶系嵌段共聚 物;乙烯'烯烴、乙烯—丙烯—α—烯烴、丙烯-α—烯烴等之 13 200817180 烯烴系彈性體,以及其等之氫化物等。這些橡膠系樹脂成 分可以單獨使用,也可以併用2種以上。 橡膠系樹脂成分以使用苯乙烯系彈性體,特別是以下 (1)、(2)或(3)之苯乙烯系彈性體為合適。 5 (1)以苯乙烯系聚合物嵌段(八)和,烯烴系或共軛雙烯 系聚合物嵌段(B)之嵌段共聚物為主骨架之苯乙烯系彈性 體。該苯乙烯系彈性體只要以A-B嵌段共聚物為主骨架即 可,並無特殊限制,可以舉例如A-B、A-B-A、(A-B)n* (A-B)nX等所表示之共聚物。再者,η為2以上的整數,X為 10 來自偶劑的殘基(下同)。 (2)以苯乙烯系聚合物嵌段(Α)和,烯烴系單體及烯烴 系或共軛雙烯系單體之無規共聚物嵌段(Β’)的嵌段共聚物 為主骨架之苯乙烯系彈性體。此處之苯乙烯系單體及烯烴 系單體嚴格來說並不是只有單體,也可以含有寡聚物等。 15 此種苯乙烯系彈性體可以舉例如下述(2-1)〜(2-4)。 (24)嵌段(Α)與嵌段(Β’)鍵結而成者:Α-Β’嵌段共聚 物, (2_2)包含苯乙烯和烯烴系或共軛雙烯系單體之内苯乙 烯漸增的遞變嵌段(tapered block)(C)者:A-B’-C嵌段共聚 20 物, (2-3)含有苯乙烯系聚合物嵌段(A)以取代上述遞變嵌 段(C) : A-B’-A嵌段共聚物, (2-4)(2-1)〜(2_3)之重複或其等以任意的比例鍵結而 成者:(A-B’)n或(A-B’)nX、(A-B’-C)nX、(A-B’-A)nX等。 14 200817180 體(3) U上述⑴或⑺之氫化物為主骨架之苯乙烯系彈 5 10 15 20 猎使用此種笨乙烯系彈性體,不僅可以採用過去所 用之枯著·布的生產方式,也可以採雜融共押出方 式可以減輕ί衣境的負擔。此外,透過如後所述之力 廣之表面保護膜。糾之自由度也大’用途範圍也 冓成烯烃系♦合物嵌段⑻和無規 , 使用的浠烴可以舉例如乙 ,所 佳。稀煙f合物嵌段⑼以聚異谓為佳、丁婦為 時所段⑻和無規共聚物嵌段(B,) 上述⑺之烯、錢項等。 主骨架之苯乙烯系彈 體及(3)以上述(2)之氫化物為 而言,構絲乙烯系f對於包含無規共聚物嵌段(B,) (A)中之苯乙烯系單體^體之所有單體構成中,來自喪段 苯乙烯系單體成分的人\刀和來自無規聚合物嵌段(B,)中之 成分,以重量比在5 /计對來自共概雙烯或烯烴系單體的 J · 95 〜μ · ^ 93〜60 : 40的範圍。 · 40的範圍為佳,較佳為7 : 上述(2)之笨乙烯系 之苯乙烯系彈性體中,i 體及(3)以其氫化物為主骨架 構成苯乙烯系彈性體之/於含有遞變嵌段(C)的構成而言, 烯含量和嵌段(C)中之〜斤有早體構成中,嵌段(A)中之苯乙 或烯烴系單體的成分,、乙烯含量的合計對來自共軛雙烯 以重量比在3 : 97〜50 : 50的範圍為 15 200817180 佳,較佳為5:95〜心〇,更佳為5:95〜25:75的範圍。 5200817180 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a surface protection film. More specifically, it relates to a surface that is used to prevent dust from adhering to a surface of a coated body or an injured surface. Protective film. I: Prior Art 3 Technical Background In the past, a surface protective film was used for the purpose of protecting articles and members. 10 The surface protective film is used for various types of coverings such as synthetic resin sheets, cosmetic sheets, coated steel sheets, copper sheets, and stainless steel sheets, etc., to prevent dirt from adhering to surfaces or surfaces during processing and transportation. And the user. This surface protective film has a structure in which an adhesive layer is laminated on the substrate. In general, the surface protective film is industrially manufactured, for example, by winding a long film 15 into a roll-like wound body. There is a strong demand for the surface protective film which is formed into such a roll-up body that the force (expansion force) required for unwinding the roll-up body is small, that is, the roll-up body can be easily unwound. On the other hand, in the surface protective film produced by the melt coextrusion method, in order to reduce the developing force, an adhesive layer is laminated on the substrate formed of the polyethylene 20 and the back surface of the substrate is formed. (The method of applying the rubbing treatment to the opposite surface of the adhesive layer on the side of the adhesive layer of the substrate, the same applies hereinafter) (Patent Document 1). However, the strength of the polyethylene is poor, and when the film is unwound, the base material of the surface protective film located inside the wound body is stretched by the adhesive of the outer protective film to be deformed, and there is a problem that it is not suitable for use depending on the case. 5 200817180 Therefore, on the substrate formed using polyethylene and polypropylene, a surface protective film having excellent strength and light spreading power has been proposed (Patent Document). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 7-62311. In addition, there are cases where a stronger adhesive type article is required. Since the effect of lowering the developing force is insufficient when only the above technique is used, it is further required to improve the developing force. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a surface protective film which can be formed by a simple method which is generally called a specific substrate, for example, a rolled body, and the like, and an adhesive is wound on the back surface of the substrate. The layer is still 15 to easily peel the adhesive layer from the back surface of the substrate, and the surface protective film of the rolled body can be unwoundly unfolded. Means for Solving the Problem As a result of intensive research on a conventional surface protective film, the inventors of the present invention have found that a conventional surface protective film, particularly in the form of a rolled body, is stored and transferred, and the outer surface protective film is The adhesive tends to adhere strongly to the back surface of the substrate of the surface protective film of the inner layer, so that when the film is unfolded, the surface protective film of the outer layer is not easily peeled off from the surface protective film of the inner layer, and it is also found that When the adhesive force of the back surface of the substrate and the adhesive is strong, when the adhesive layer is peeled off from the back surface of the substrate, the back surface of the substrate is deformed by 6 200817180, and the cause of the large amount of energy consumption due to the deformation is caused. . On the other hand, a method of applying a release agent such as a long-chain fatty acid denatured product or a diarrhea gel to the back surface of the substrate to make the adhesive layer difficult to adhere to the back surface of the substrate, thereby reducing the developing force of the roll receptor has been used. The review has passed. However, in this method, it is necessary to carry out the troublesome work of coating, drying, and the like of the release agent. Further, in order to strengthen the fixing property of the back surface of the substrate and the release agent, it is necessary to surface-treat the back surface of the substrate. Therefore, there is a problem that the number of manufacturing processes of the so-called surface protective film increases and the manufacturing cost increases. On the other hand, it has been found that by using a specific component on the back side of the substrate, the substrate is set to a specific tensile modulus, and an adhesive composition having a main component of a rubber-based resin component is laminated. In the practice of the adhesive layer, the troublesome work such as application of a release agent is not required, and the surface protective film which is easily peeled off from the back surface of the substrate can be obtained, thereby completing the present invention. 15 20 That is, the surface protective film of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises an isotactic h〇m〇P〇lypropylene resin containing 98.5% or more of boiling insoluble matter. And a base material having a tensile modulus of 700 MPa or more and an adhesive layer formed by laminating the surface of the base material with an adhesive composition having a main component of a rubber gum component. Further, the surface-protective film of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a surface-protecting film of a substrate and an i-layered Wei substrate. The substrate is composed of a surface layer and an inner layer, and has a stretching of 55_Pa or more. Elasticity, 7 200817180 The surface layer is based on the isotactic stereo ♦ propylene homopolymer resin with boiling heptane insoluble fraction of 98% or more, and has a tensile modulus of more than PCT. The inner layer is mainly composed of an olefin, and the adhesive layer is laminated on one of the five faces, and the adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition whose main component is a rubber-based resin component. The polypropylene homopolymer is preferably a meso-pentad fraction having a meso-pentad fraction of 90% or more. 10 The inner layer is preferably composed of a regrind containing a surface protective film. The non-layered layer of the agent layer is preferably a frictional release surface. The rubber enamel resin component is mainly composed of (1) a styrene polymer block and an olefin-based or conjugated diene-based polymer block. Block copolymer, (2) styrene polymer embedded a block copolymer of a random copolymer block of a styrene monomer and an olefinic or conjugated diene monomer, and/or (3) a styrene elastomer of the specific hydride thereof The effect of the invention is as follows. When the surface protective film of the present invention is used, a specific component is used on the substrate or the back side thereof, and the substrate is set to a specific tensile modulus and the rubber resin is laminated. The layer of the agent formed by the adhesive composition of the component as a main component can be easily peeled off from the back surface of the substrate without performing a troublesome work such as applying a release agent. The surface protective film of the invention for carrying out the invention of the best form of the invention is composed of 5 10 15 20 grease-based, Am-corrected, and special-purpose polypropylene homopolymer, which is mainly used as a base material for the knife and the dry Further, it may be a single layer or a layer structure composed of a surface layer and an inner layer. In the case of an early layer substrate and a multilayer structure, boiling heptane insoluble fraction on the back side accounts for 98.5 〇. /〇Structure the polypropylene uniform arm with the 4 gauge on the upper layer 3 Lipid is its main component. Here, the main ingredient ^ (4) comes from the tongue of the tongue, and the composition of the layer is the component of the layer of the eve. This kind of (four) kun homopolymer is under the full weight of the layer. Usually it is 50~1〇〇 weight|./^ 里里里/〇, preferably 55~9〇% by weight, preferably 60~80% by weight of the ratio #名丙浠Homopolymer resin and embedded total (4) Compared with no fresh (10) material, it is usually a stereoscopic regular car. The material with high stereo is high in the crystal domain and the same molecule, and has low affinity with other molecules, so it is not easy to withstand Therefore, it is possible to more easily expand the roll-up of the surface protective film of the back surface of the substrate by uniformly homogenizing the polypropylene having a high body size. The polypropylene homopolymer resin is preferably an isotactic polypropylene homopolymer. The isotactic polycondensation homopolymer has high stereoregularity and is easy to crystallize. Therefore, by using the isotactic polypropylene homopolymer, the surface protective film attached to the lunar surface of the substrate can be more easily peeled off, and the developing force of the rolled body can be further reduced. The stereoregularity index of the polypropylene homopolymer is usually the ratio of the boiling heptane insoluble fraction of the polypropylene 9 200817180 homopolymer which is not extracted by boiling heptane. The ratio of boiling heptane insolubles can also be used as an indicator of the content of the isotactic polypropylene homopolymer which is not extracted by boiling heptane. Boiling heptane does not 'the more the valleys, the more polypropylene with high stereoregularity. Therefore, the boiling heptane insoluble content of the propylene homopolymer resin is preferably 98.5% or more, and more preferably 99% or more. The expansion force of the wound body can be further reduced by using a polypropylene resin having a high proportion of boiling heptane insoluble. Fottenheptane insoluble fraction The sample resin and boiling n-heptane (for example, i〇f Lete grade) can be placed in a Soxhlet Extraction apparatus for extraction for 8 hours to determine the boiling η-heptane insoluble fraction. The weight is calculated according to the following formula. ^(W2/Wl)xl00 / 'w is the ratio of boiling η-heptane insoluble (% by weight), wi is the weight (g) of the sample ,月曰, and W2 is the weight of boiling η_heptane insoluble (g )). 15 In addition, the mes〇-five component ratio (mmmm) can be used as a selection index for isotactic polypropylene homopolymer (for example, see special opening 3-31451 to special opening 7-118322 and special opening) 2006-248156, etc.). The Meso-pentacomponent fraction is an isotactic chain of the crystalline polypropylene molecular chain tf?±L·, 士, U octet units measured by 13c-nmr, in other words, it is located at 2〇, The propylene single-single fraction of the center of the chain formed by the meso bond of the five propylene monomer units represents the stereoregularity of the polypropylene. Meso-five-bits are more and more south-dimensional. The meso-penta component rate is preferably 90%, more than 95%, and even more than 98%. The mes〇-five The cutting rate can be measured by, for example, the method described in, for example, JP-A No. 3_14851 or JP-A-2006-248156. Specifically, the methyl carbon can be calculated by the 3C-NMR spectrum 10 200817180. The area fraction of the mmmm peak in the total absorption peak of the field is determined. In the case of a single-layer substrate and a multilayer structure, the surface layer on the back side may contain other poly-polymers in addition to the above-mentioned polypropylene homopolymer. The olefin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyacrylic acid, an olefin homopolymer which does not satisfy the above conditions, and a propylene-based polymerization of a block system or a random system formed of a propylene component and an ethylene component. a low-density, medium-density, high-density, linear low-twist polyethylene-based vinyl polymer; propylene-α-olefin copolymer, ethylene CX-unloaded copolymer, acetamidine·η_butyl acrylate vinegar ( Ethylene_n_butyl 〇acrylate), ^^, ethylene-ethylene acetate An olefin-based polymer such as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, or an ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer. These polyolefins may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Other polyolefins can be used, for example, at about the weight of the substrate, based on the total weight of the substrate, and more preferably 4% by weight or less. • In the case of a single-layer substrate and a multilayer structure, the surface layer on the back surface is particularly In the range satisfying the above-described tensile modulus, it is preferably formed of a polypropylene homopolymer # to a polyethylene resin. The polyethylene resin generally has a small tensile modulus and a polypropylene. The homopolymer is also difficult to bond for 20-inch drilling, and is effective for reducing the developing force by blending with the above-mentioned polypropylene homopolymer. In the case of a single-layer substrate and a multilayer structure The tensile modulus of the surface layer on the back surface is 7 〇〇 MPa or more, and more preferably it is above the capsule. Further, the multilayer structure composed of the surface layer and the inner layer has a tensile modulus of 51 for the substrate of 11 200817180. 〇MP A or more, preferably 6 〇〇 MPa or more. In this case, the long surface protective film is wound into a roll shape to form a roll-up body, and when the roll-up body is unfolded, the inside of the roll-up body is formed. The substrate of the surface protective film can be suppressed by the stretching agent of the outer surface protective film, and can be suppressed. Therefore, the deformation of the substrate can be reduced. (4) The surface of the outer layer is peeled off from the surface protective film of (4), and the rolled body can be unfolded effortlessly. _ 卩 ,, the material constituting the surface layer and the inner layer is used to increase the tensile modulus by using a crystal nucleating agent. It is better. Thereby, deformation of the substrate can be suppressed more. 1〇 The back side of the 1 material (non-returnable laminate layer) can also be rubbed. The rubbing treatment can be carried out by the method described in JP-A No. 2-252777 or the method according to the method. For example, a rubbing treatment of a cloth such as a rotating object or a gauze using a metal roller or the like can be exemplified. The inner layer of each structure contains polyanthracene as a main component. Such a poly(lene) 1 starts from a polypropylene homopolymer, and the above-exemplified polysmoke 12 1 and the like can be used. Among them, a polypropylene resin having a % by weight to 1% by weight and a proportion of 0% by weight of the polyethylene resin are used, and the tensile modulus is easily adjusted. Since the polypropylene homopolymer is easily broken in the unfolding direction, especially in the machine direction (MD), the "propylene homopolymer" is converted into a hydrocarbon, for example, low-density polyethylene (for example, low-density polyethylene) When a propylene-based resin such as LLDPE) or a block polypropylene is used to form the inner layer, mechanical strength can be ensured. The inner layer may be added with a surface protective film in a range that does not affect the physical properties. The recycled product may be a recycled product of a used surface protective film, or may be an edge chip in the production of a surface protective film. For example, the surface protection 200817180 η and the recycled product of the film are preferably about 20% or less, and more preferably about 20% or less, based on the total weight of the inner layer. This is because if the content of the recycled product is too large, it will contain a lot of polyolefin (4), which will not ensure the required tensile modulus. The use of recycled products can reduce production costs, or increase production efficiency. Further, the adhesion between the sacrificial layer and the substrate layer can be improved, and the mechanical strength such as tear resistance can be improved as described above. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition whose main component is a rubber-based resin component. In this way, in addition to the high-volume production process in which the substrate is melted and co-extruded together, a strong adhesion design can be performed at the same time. For example, the crucible can be temporarily adhered to the surface of the coated body having irregularities. Suitable for a wide range of surface protection films. The rubber-based resin component can be used as a base polymer which is used as an adhesive of a styrene-based elastomer, a urethane-based elastomer, an ester-based elastomer, or an olefin-based elastomer, without any particular limitation. material. 15 Specific examples thereof include styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), stupid ethylene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS)-ethylene. Abab-type block copolymers such as ethylene-propylene-succinium (seps); stupid ethylene-butadiene (SB), styrene-isoprene (SI), styrene-ethylene-butene ( SEB), a-B 20 type block copolymer such as styrene-ethylene-propylene (SEP); styrene-based random copolymer such as styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), stupid ethylene-ethylene-butyl A-B-type styrene-olefin crystalline block copolymer such as olefin crystals (SEBC); olefin crystal block copolymerization of CBC type such as olefin crystalline ethylene-butene-olefin crystal (CEBC) 13; ethylene olefin, ethylene-propylene-α-olefin, propylene-α-olefin, etc. 13 200817180 Olefin-based elastomer, and the like, and the like. These rubber-based resin components may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The rubber-based resin component is preferably a styrene-based elastomer, and particularly preferably a styrene-based elastomer of the following (1), (2) or (3). (1) A styrene-based elastomer having a styrene-based polymer block (VIII) and a block copolymer of an olefin-based or conjugated diene-based polymer block (B) as a main skeleton. The styrene-based elastomer is not particularly limited as long as it has an A-B block copolymer as a main skeleton, and examples thereof include a copolymer represented by A-B, A-B-A, (A-B)n*(A-B)nX or the like. Further, η is an integer of 2 or more, and X is 10 residues derived from a dopant (the same applies hereinafter). (2) a block copolymer of a styrene-based polymer block (Α) and an olefin-based monomer and a random copolymer block (Β') of an olefin-based or conjugated diene-based monomer as a main skeleton A styrene elastomer. Here, the styrene monomer and the olefin monomer are not strictly monomers, and may contain oligomers or the like. 15 Examples of such a styrene-based elastomer include the following (2-1) to (2-4). (24) Block (Α) and block (Β') bond: Α-Β' block copolymer, (2_2) contains styrene and olefin or conjugated diene monomer Ethylene-increasing tapered block (C): A-B'-C block copolymerization 20, (2-3) containing styrene polymer block (A) to replace the above-mentioned gradient Block (C): A-B'-A block copolymer, (2-4) (2-1) ~ (2_3) repeat or its equivalent is bonded at any ratio: (A-B ')n or (A-B')nX, (A-B'-C)nX, (A-B'-A)nX and the like. 14 200817180 体(3) U The styrene bomb with the hydride of the above (1) or (7) as the main skeleton 5 10 15 20 Hunting the use of such a stupid vinyl elastomer, not only the production method of the dry cloth used in the past can be used. It is also possible to reduce the burden of the clothes environment by adopting a hybrid and co-extrusion method. Further, a surface protective film which is strong as described later is passed through. The degree of freedom of correction is also large. The range of use is also olefin-based compound block (8) and random. The terpene hydrocarbon to be used may, for example, be B. The dilute tobacco compound block (9) is preferably a polyisotopic term, a segment (8) and a random copolymer block (B). The above (7) alkene, money, and the like. The styrene-based elastomer of the main skeleton and (3) the hydride of the above-mentioned (2), the styrene-based monomer of the random copolymer block (B,) (A) In all the monomer compositions of the body, the person from the sinter styrene monomer component and the component from the random polymer block (B,) are in a weight ratio of 5 / A range of diene or olefinic monomers of J · 95 ~ μ · ^ 93~60 : 40. 40 is preferably in the range of 40, preferably 7: in the styrene-based elastomer of the above-mentioned (2), the i-body and (3) the styrene-based elastomer based on the hydride thereof. In the composition containing the tapered block (C), the content of the olefin and the composition of the block (C) are in the early form, the component of the styrene or olefin monomer in the block (A), and ethylene. The total amount of the content is from the range of 3:97 to 50:50 by weight of the conjugated diene of 15 200817180, preferably 5:95 to palpitations, more preferably 5:95 to 25:75. 5
來自欣段⑷及肷段(B,)或礙段(C)之苯乙埽系單體的 ^之合計含有比料果4、,㈣劑層叫集力會降 ,從被覆體剝離表面保_時,會有發生_殘留在被 覆體上的情形;如果太多’㈣劑層_著力 合 有變得難以粘貼到被覆體的情形。 a 10 下 當橡膠系韻成分具有來自共機烯之不飽和雙鍵 時’由於從提高_性和耐Μ峨點㈣,希望該不飽 和雙鍵越少越好,因此崎f要加氫者為佳。在這個咅義 下,合適者係㈣加絲合結束衫會㈣不飽和鍵結的 異丁稀作為單體使用之橡膠系樹脂成分。 以上述(1)、(2)之苯乙烯系彈性體的氫化物為主骨架之The total amount of styrene monomer from Xin (4) and 肷 (B,) or 碍 (C) contains the specific material 4, and the (4) agent layer is called the collector force, and the surface is peeled off from the coating. When _, there will be a case where _ remains on the covering body; if too many '(four) agent layers _ force together, it becomes difficult to stick to the covering body. a 10 When the rubber rhyme component has an unsaturated double bond derived from a common organic olefin, 'because of the improvement from the _ sex and the resistance point (4), it is desirable that the unsaturated double bond is as small as possible, so the steamer is required to be hydrogenated. It is better. Under this ambiguity, the appropriate person is (4) a silk-filled end-wearing shirt. (4) A non-saturated bonded isobutylene is used as a rubber-based resin component. The hydride of the styrene elastomer of the above (1) and (2) is mainly composed of a hydride.
(3)的苯乙稀系彈性體中,共輛雙烯聚合物嵌段中,苯乙稀 系單體與共軛雙烯系單體之無規共聚物嵌段中,或遞變嵌 15段中之共軛雙烯部分的雙鍵至少有80%透過加氫反應而變 成飽和者為宜。氫添加比例在9〇%以上者較佳,更佳為% 100/4。^疋為了確保耐熱性及财候性。 苯乙烯系彈性體之以GPC(Gel Permeation Chromatography) 測定的 聚笨乙烯換算之重量平均分子量以 3〇〇〇〇 〜 20 400000的範圍為佳,較佳為50000〜200000的範圍。重量平 均分子量如果太小,因為粘著劑層的凝集力會降低,所以 剝離表面保護膜時,會有發生粘糊殘留在被覆體上的情 形。重量平均分子量如果太大,則不僅粘著力不足,同時 在製造表面保護膜時,會有溶劑使用量隨著熔融粘度增 16 200817180 大、溶液粘度增大而增加等的障礙發生 枯著劑組成物是以橡膠系樹月旨成^ 、 成物100重量%中之橡膠系樹脂成分’、、、成为 的比例為佳 以含有50, 粘著劑組 100重量% 5 粘者劑殂成物中(3) In the styrene-based elastomer, a random copolymer block of a styrene monomer and a conjugated diene monomer in a total of a diene polymer block, or a gradient embedded 15 It is preferred that at least 80% of the double bonds of the conjugated diene moiety in the segment pass through the hydrogenation reaction and become saturated. The hydrogen addition ratio is preferably 9% or more, more preferably 100% or more. ^疋 In order to ensure heat resistance and finances. The weight average molecular weight of the styrene-based elastomer measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography) in terms of polystyrene is preferably in the range of 3 Torr to 204,000, preferably in the range of 50,000 to 200,000. If the weight average molecular weight is too small, the cohesive force of the adhesive layer is lowered, so that when the surface protective film is peeled off, the stickiness remains on the coated body. If the weight average molecular weight is too large, not only the adhesion is insufficient, but also when the surface protective film is produced, there is a problem that the solvent usage increases as the melt viscosity increases, and the viscosity of the solution increases. It is preferable that the rubber-based resin component of the rubber-based tree is 100% by weight, and the ratio of the rubber-based resin component is preferably 50%, and the adhesive group is 100% by weight.
10 1510 15
20 ,著力等的目的之下,;::=-外,制 賦與劑、軟化劑、烯烴系樹脂、矽/ 1配你1如’枯著 polymer)、液狀丙稀酸系共聚㈣聚合師出咖 止劑、受阻胺㈣e—mine)系^_匕合物、老化防 充填劑(例如,氧化舞、氧化鎮、气疋^备、外吸收劑、 等)、顏料等公知之添加劑。’石夕、氧化鋅、氧化鈦 ㈣Γ:=尤:_與劑的調配對於提昇_之 Γ= 劑賦與劑可以舉例如,脂肪族系共 承物、方香施糸共聚物、脂肪族.芳香族系共聚物系和脂 %式糸共聚物等之石油系樹脂、香豆酮,系樹脂 (coumarone-indene resin) ^ ^(terpene)^ % 樹脂、聚合松香等之松香系樹脂、(烷基)酚系樹脂、二甲苯 系樹脂或其等之氫化物等,可以使用通常被當做枯著劑使 用的材料,並無特殊限制。這些钻著赋與劑可以單獨使用, 也可以併用2種以上。再者,也可以使用市售之和烯烴樹脂 做成摻合物的招著賦與劑。 當枯著劑組成物含有粘著赋與劑時,其調配量雖無特 殊限制’但是一方面為了抑制因凝集力降低所造成之粘糊 殘留’一方面為了適度地提高粘著力,所以相對於橡膠系 17 200817180 樹脂成分100重量份,粘著賦與劑以8〇重量份以下為佳,6〇 重量份以下較佳,50重量份以下更佳。20, under the purpose of force, etc.;::=- outside, making agent, softener, olefin resin, 矽 / 1 with you 1 such as 'dry polymer', liquid acrylic copolymer (four) polymerization It is a well-known additive such as a creamer, a hindered amine (4) e-mine, a chelating compound, an aging anti-filling agent (for example, oxidized dance, oxidized town, gas, external absorbent, etc.), a pigment, and the like. 'Shixi, zinc oxide, titanium oxide (four) Γ: = especially: _ with the formulation of the agent for the promotion _ Γ = agent agent can be, for example, aliphatic co-support, Fangxiang Shi 糸 copolymer, aliphatic. A petroleum-based resin such as an aromatic copolymer or a lipid-based fluorene copolymer, a coumarone-based resin, a rosin-based resin, a rosin-based resin such as a polymerized rosin, or an alkane A phenol-based resin, a xylene-based resin or the like, or the like, and a material which is usually used as a drying agent can be used without particular limitation. These drill-forming agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, a commercially available olefin resin may be used as a blending agent. When the agent composition contains a binding agent, the amount of the agent is not particularly limited, but on the other hand, in order to suppress the stickiness caused by the decrease in cohesive force, on the one hand, in order to moderately improve the adhesion, it is relative to Rubber system 17 200817180 The resin component is 100 parts by weight, the adhesion agent is preferably 8 parts by weight or less, more preferably 6 parts by weight or less, and still more preferably 50 parts by weight or less.
另外,添加劑當中又以軟化劑的調配對於提高粘著力 是有效的。軟化劑可以舉例如,低分子量之雙烯系聚合物、 5聚異丁烯、氫化聚異戊二烯、氫化聚丁二烯和其等之衍生 物。上述衍生物可以例示如,單邊末端或兩末端上具有〇只 基、COOH基者。具體來說可舉例如,氫化聚丁二烯二醇 (hydrogenated butadiene diol)、氫化聚丁二稀單醇 (hydrogenated butadiene mono-ol)、氫化聚異戊二烯二醇、 10氫化聚異戊二烯單醇等。為了能夠適度地提高粘著劑層之 粘著力,以使用氫化聚丁二烯和氫化聚異戊二烯等之二烯 系聚合物的氫化物和烯烴系軟化劑等為佳。這些軟化劑可 以單獨使用,也可以併用2種以上。 軟化劑之數量平均分子量雖無特殊限制,但是數量平 15均分子量如果太小,會發生從枯著劑層往被覆體之物質移 行,有變成重剝離化(heavyrelease)等的原因之虞。另—方 面’數量平均分子量如果太大,則有缺乏提昇枯著力的效 果^頃向。因此,軟化劑之數量平均分子量以5_〜1〇萬 的範圍為佳,較佳為1萬〜5萬的範圍。 20 變 使用軟化料,其娜量絲特殊㈣,惟調配量如 果太多’曝露於高溫和餅之後,從被覆_離時,合 仔谷易發絲糊殘留,因此,祕著劑成物中,以^旦 %以下為佳,20重量%以下較佳,1〇重量%以下更佳。里 構成表面保護膜的基材和粘著劑層的厚度雖 再J很表面 18 200817180 保護膜的用途等而做適當調整,惟基材的厚度通常是設定 成10〜80μιη、粘著劑層的厚度通常是設定成4〜3〇μπι左 右。再者,構成多層基材的表面層和内層之厚度亦可考慮 拉伸彈性率及撕裂性而做適當調整。 5 表面保護膜之製造方法並無特殊限制,除了泛用的粘著 劑塗布方式、粘著劑轉印方式之外,可以舉例如,將構成粘著 劑成之粘著劑組成物和,構成基材(多層構造的情形中為表面層 及内層)的成分予以熔融共押出,藉而形成積層一體化的方式 等。其中尤以,利用Τ型模頭(T-die)法之熔融共押出方式因為能 10夠簡便且以低成本製造故而合適。 像這樣,透過在由聚丙烯均聚物樹脂所形成,而且拉伸彈 性率在7〇OMPa以上的基材或表面層之一面上,積層以橡膠系樹 脂成分為主成分之粘著劑組成物所形成的粘著劑層的作法,則 即使在基材的背面粘貼有粘著劑層,依然可以容易地從基材的 15背面將所钻著的表面保護膜剝離。這是因為,除了伴隨來自特 定的聚丙烯均聚物之分子構造的高結晶化效果而產生之離型 效果外,剝離時基材變得難以變形,在基材的變形上所消費的 旎篁可以減少。因此,可以不費力地將卷繞成卷筒狀的卷疊體 展開。 2〇 W下將詳細說明本發明之表面保護薄片的實施例。再者, 本叙明並不限於以下實施例所揭示的内容。 構成基材的表面層及内層的材料係備妥示於表丨的樹脂供 200817180 【表1】In addition, the addition of a softener to the additive is effective for improving the adhesion. The softening agent may, for example, be a low molecular weight diene polymer, a 5-polyisobutylene, a hydrogenated polyisoprene, a hydrogenated polybutadiene or the like. The above derivatives may, for example, be those having a fluorenyl group or a COOH group at one or both ends. Specifically, for example, hydrogenated butadiene diol, hydrogenated butadiene mono-ol, hydrogenated polyisoprene diol, 10 hydrogenated polyisoprene Alkene monool and the like. In order to appropriately increase the adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a hydrogenated product of a diene polymer such as hydrogenated polybutadiene or hydrogenated polyisoprene, an olefin softener or the like is preferably used. These softeners may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The number-average molecular weight of the softener is not particularly limited, but if the amount of the average molecular weight is too small, the substance from the layer of the coating agent to the covering may migrate, and it may become a cause of heavy release or the like. If the average molecular weight of the other side is too large, there is a lack of effect of improving the dryness. Therefore, the number average molecular weight of the softening agent is preferably in the range of 5 to 1,000,000, preferably in the range of 10,000 to 50,000. 20 Change the use of softening material, its special amount of silk (4), but if the dosage is too much 'exposure to high temperature and cake, from the coating _ away, the combination of the baby hair residue, so the secret agent, to It is preferable that it is preferably 8% or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, and still more preferably 1% by weight or less. The thickness of the substrate and the adhesive layer constituting the surface protective film is appropriately adjusted according to the use of the surface 18 200817180 protective film, etc., but the thickness of the substrate is usually set to 10 to 80 μm, and the adhesive layer is provided. The thickness is usually set to about 4 to 3 〇 μπι. Further, the thickness of the surface layer and the inner layer constituting the multilayer substrate may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of tensile modulus and tearability. (5) The method for producing the surface protective film is not particularly limited, and, in addition to the general-purpose adhesive application method and the adhesive transfer method, for example, an adhesive composition constituting the adhesive may be used. The components of the substrate (the surface layer and the inner layer in the case of the multilayer structure) are melted and co-extruded, thereby forming a method in which the layers are integrated. In particular, the melt co-extrusion method using the T-die method is suitable because it can be easily manufactured at low cost. In this way, an adhesive composition containing a rubber-based resin component as a main component is formed on one surface of a substrate or a surface layer which is formed of a polypropylene homopolymer resin and has a tensile modulus of 7 Å to 10 MPa or more. In the method of forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is adhered to the back surface of the substrate, the surface protection film to be drilled can be easily peeled off from the back surface of the substrate 15 . This is because, in addition to the release effect caused by the high crystallization effect from the molecular structure of the specific polypropylene homopolymer, the substrate becomes difficult to be deformed at the time of peeling, and the ruthenium consumed in the deformation of the substrate Can be reduced. Therefore, the rolled body wound in a roll shape can be unfolded without difficulty. An embodiment of the surface protective sheet of the present invention will be described in detail below. Furthermore, the present description is not limited to the contents disclosed in the following embodiments. The material constituting the surface layer and the inner layer of the substrate is prepared for the resin of the watch. 200817180 [Table 1]
再者,表1中,MFR準據JIS K7210進行測定。聚丙烯 樹脂之結晶化度是將X射線繞射中之繞射圖形分離成妗晶 5 σ卩與非晶部,再根據其面積比求得。meso-五位元組分率是 藉由測定c13_nmr譜圖而求得。另外,聚丙烯樹脂之沸騰 庚烷不溶分是用保溫型索式萃取器,將約10g的試料置入圓 筒濾紙後,用約700ml的沸騰η-庚烷進行8小時的萃取,再 藉由測定不溶分的比例而求得。 10 此外,用Tensilon拉力試驗機(東洋精機製作所公司 製),準據JIS K7161,以拉伸速度5〇〇mm/分、夾具間距 100mm、23°C及50%RH的條件進行測定。 實施例及比較例,將示於表1的材料以示於表2的配比 當做表面層材料和内層材料準備好。另外,準備好含有作 15為橡膠系樹脂成分之苯乙烯系彈性體的SEBS(Kraton Polymer公司製,Kmton G1657)l〇〇重量份,和作為粘著賦 與劑之荒川化學公司製的Alcon P-125,10重量份之钻著劑 組成物。 將由上述樹脂組成物所形成的表面層、内層及由上述 20 200817180 粘著劑組成物所形成的粘著劑層,利用τ型模頭法共押出形 成依該順序積層的狀態,獲得在5μπι厚的表面層和3〇^瓜厚 的内層所形成之基材上,積層有⑺卜瓜厚的粘著劑層之表= 保護膜。將該表面保護膜捲取到内徑3英寸的紙芯,得到表 5 面保護膜的卷疊體。 再者,任意地於捲取到紙芯之前,用纏繞紗布的逆向 方疋轉滾輪對基材的面施行摩擦處理。 評估In addition, in Table 1, MFR is measured according to JIS K7210. The degree of crystallization of the polypropylene resin is obtained by separating the diffraction pattern in the X-ray diffraction into a twin crystal 5 σ 卩 and an amorphous portion, and then obtaining the ratio according to the area ratio. The meso-penta component fraction was determined by measuring the c13_nmr spectrum. In addition, the boiling heptane insoluble fraction of the polypropylene resin is a soaking type extractor, and about 10 g of the sample is placed in a cylindrical filter paper, and then extracted with about 700 ml of boiling η-heptane for 8 hours. The ratio of the insoluble fraction was determined and determined. In addition, the Tensilon tensile tester (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) was used to measure at a tensile speed of 5 〇〇 mm/min and a jig pitch of 100 mm, 23 ° C and 50% RH according to JIS K7161. In the examples and comparative examples, the materials shown in Table 1 were prepared as the surface layer material and the inner layer material in the ratio shown in Table 2. In addition, SEBS (Kmton G1657, manufactured by Kraton Polymer Co., Ltd.) containing styrene-based elastomer 15 as a rubber-based resin component was prepared in an amount of 10 parts by weight, and Alcon P manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd. as a binding agent. - 125, 10 parts by weight of the drilling agent composition. The surface layer formed of the above resin composition, the inner layer, and the adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned 20 200817180 adhesive composition are coextruded by a τ-type die method to form a layer in this order, and are obtained in a thickness of 5 μπι. On the substrate formed by the surface layer and the inner layer of the thick metal layer, a layer of (7) thick adhesive layer is laminated = a protective film. The surface protective film was taken up to a paper core having an inner diameter of 3 inches to obtain a wound body of a surface protective film. Further, the surface of the substrate is subjected to a rubbing treatment by a reverse twisting roller that wraps the gauze before being entangled in the paper core. Evaluation
1515
(1)拉伸彈性率 製作實施例及比較例之各表面保護膜時,另外準備好 未設枯著綱之3〇μηι厚的歸。賴騎裁域寬1〇_ 長150mm的大小。 用Tensilon拉力試驗機(東洋精機製作所公司製),準據 瓜κ·,以拉伸速度500mm/分、夹具間距刚咖、^ C及50%RH的條件’測定該基材之拉伸彈性率。 (2)展開力 測疋以2 0 m /分的速度捲回實施例及比較例之各表面 保護膜的卷疊體時所需要的力,以5〇麵寬換算值求得 力0 2〇 (3)撕裂強度 準據JIS K7128,彻EimendG_料驗細定實施例 及比較例之各表面保護膜的撕裂強度。 其專之結果示於表2。 【表2】 21 200817180(1) Tensile modulus When each of the surface protective films of the examples and the comparative examples was produced, the thickness of the 3〇μηι thick layer which was not provided was also prepared. Lai riding the field width 1 〇 _ length 150mm. The Tensilon tensile testing machine (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) was used to determine the tensile modulus of the substrate at a tensile speed of 500 mm/min, a jig spacing of coffee, C and 50% RH. . (2) Developing force 疋 The force required to rewind the winding body of each surface protective film of the examples and the comparative examples at a speed of 20 m /min, and the force of 0 〇 is calculated by the conversion value of 5 〇 plane width ( 3) Tear strength According to JIS K7128, the Eimend G_ test details the tear strength of each surface protective film of the examples and the comparative examples. The specific results are shown in Table 2. [Table 2] 21 200817180
比較例 VD <N Cn| ο 1—« ο 你s rn Ό $ X 25.4 ϋΠ VO m »Ti 卜 Ο ο VO Ό 卜 ON 寸 <N rn X ι〇 vd - 寸 CN jn Γ4 g ο 1—Μ <N <N \〇 : <N VO ^Ti r4 X 31.0 5c to CvJ ο Ο I '.D oo 寸 P* X f—^ >4 ΓΛ \Τί Cs| Ο r—^ ο ! CM CN VO 2.57 X % 4 m jn <N o ο : m 1 ΓΛ oo <1 ⑺ 實施例 卜 8 1—4 o •ί—i ο τ—1 ,_, 概 1 153〇| 0 r-H 1 t 〇 C\ ΓΛ g 〇 8 1—4 ο 寸 v〇 oo 〇 〇 m \D <N κη «TV \D m 2 S ό Ό: 卜 oo os v〇 \ό d :〇 24.0 寸 JC to Γ4 jn ιή O ο 00 00 卜 心 v〇 Ό 0 1 i o m ΡΊ m o r-4 ο 1^-1 m 1 5; 卜 s 〇 o i-H CN ITi Γό 〇 o r—^ ο 1 \o v〇 <Ti w^> 〇 ;〇 *r! 1 < .r—=«♦ jrj ”.〇 o ο 1 OO 00 卜 s 〇 ΓΛ Γ^ί "I—t 聚丙烯均聚物(1) 聚丙烯均聚物(2) 聚丙烯均聚物P) 嵌段聚丙烯 低密度聚乙烯 聚丙烯均聚物a) 聚丙烯均聚物(2) 聚丙烯均聚物(3) 嵌段聚丙烯 無規聚丙烯 低密度聚乙烯 SEBS 丨粘著劑賦與劑 有無摩擦處理 表面層彈性率(MPa) 全弹性率(MPa) 展開力(N/50mm) 展開力判斷 MD方向撕裂性(kg): c _ 評估 結果 22 200817180 【圖式簡單說明】 (無) 【主要元件符號說明】 (無)Comparative Example VD <N Cn| ο 1—« ο you s rn Ό $ X 25.4 ϋΠ VO m »Ti Ο ο VO Ό 卜 ON inch<N rn X ι〇vd - inch CN jn Γ4 g ο 1— Μ <N <N \〇: <N VO ^Ti r4 X 31.0 5c to CvJ ο Ο I '.D oo inch P* X f-^ >4 ΓΛ \Τί Cs| Ο r-^ ο ! CM CN VO 2.57 X % 4 m jn <N o ο : m 1 ΓΛ oo <1 (7) Example 8 1 4 - 4 o • ί—i ο τ—1 , _, 1 153〇 | 0 rH 1 t 〇C\ ΓΛ g 〇8 1—4 ο inch v〇oo 〇〇m \D <N κη «TV \D m 2 S ό Ό: oo os v〇\ό d :〇24.0 inch JC to Γ4 Jn ιή O ο 00 00 卜心v〇Ό 0 1 iom ΡΊ mo r-4 ο 1^-1 m 1 5; 卜 s 〇o iH CN ITi Γό 〇or—^ ο 1 \ov〇<Ti w^ >〇;〇*r! 1 < .r—=«♦ jrj ”.〇o ο 1 OO 00 卜 s 〇ΓΛ Γ^ί "I-t Polypropylene homopolymer (1) Polypropylene homopolymerization (2) Polypropylene homopolymer P) Block polypropylene low density Polyethylene Polypropylene Homopolymer a) Polypropylene Homopolymer (2) Polypropylene Homopolymer (3) Block Polypropylene Random Polypropylene Low Density Polyethylene SEBS Adhesive Adhesive Agent with or without rubbing treatment surface layer Elasticity (MPa) Full elastic modulus (MPa) Deployment force (N/50mm) Deployment force judgment MD direction tearability (kg): c _ Evaluation result 22 200817180 [Simple description of the diagram] (None) [Main component symbol description 】 (none)
23twenty three
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CN107849399A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-03-27 | 东丽株式会社 | Adhesive film and adhesive film cylinder |
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WO2009139347A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | Adhesive film |
JP4525811B2 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-08-18 | Dic株式会社 | Surface protection film |
TWI445794B (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2014-07-21 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | A surface protective film for a prism sheet, a method for manufacturing the same, and a prism sheet attached |
JP5748952B2 (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2015-07-15 | 日東電工株式会社 | Coating film protection sheet |
JP5606725B2 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2014-10-15 | 日東電工株式会社 | Coating film protection sheet |
CN110892032B (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2022-03-22 | 王子控股株式会社 | Double-sided adhesive tape or sheet and method for producing same |
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JPS6445488A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-02-17 | Toray Industries | Polypropylene film for adhesive tape |
JPH07179830A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Mitsubishi Chem Mkv Co | Surface protection film |
JP3701742B2 (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 2005-10-05 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing surface protective film |
JP2000025173A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-25 | Toray Ind Inc | Laminated polypropylene film |
JP4656649B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2011-03-23 | 三井化学東セロ株式会社 | Protective film |
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