200814959 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域j 技術領域 本發明係有關於一獐藉由清洗噴嘴向餐具喷射清洗用 5 水而洗淨餐具的餐具清洗機。 I：先前技術】 背景技術[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a dishwasher for washing dishes by spraying 5 water for cleaning to a dish by a washing nozzle. I: Prior Art] Background Art
至今，前述之餐具清洗機係如第7、8圖所示之構造’ 以下，說明其構造。 10 第7圖係習知餐具清洗機的縱截面圖。第8圖係同/餐 具清洗機之餐具籃的立體圖。 在第7圖中，係構成為：於清洗槽丨可自由旋轉地設置 有可向内部喷射清洗用水的清洗噴嘴2,並且配置有可收納 餐具3之下部餐具籃4及上部餐具籃5 ;清洗槽1内之清洗用 15水係由加熱器6加熱為溫水，並以清洗泵7透過殘渣過濾器8 從排水口 9吸出，而壓送至清洗噴嘴2 ;並藉由以清洗噴嘴2 強力喷射的清洗用水，可洗淨配置收納於下部餐具籃4、上 部餐具籃5的餐具3。 Ί 上邵餐具 20 J你Μ兩知邵將一邊可旋動地支持於立 餐具籃4,當取出或配置下部餐具籃4 、《下部 圖所示般翻起上部餐具籃5，而可易於作業。又 弟8 3收納於上部餐具籃5時，也可翻起上部餐具篚不將餐具 地使用下部餐具籃4。 而可有效 如上述之習知餐具清洗機係例如記栽於特開 5 200814959 2001-61756號公報者。 然而，如上述之習知餐具清洗機，在從清洗槽丨上方取 出或配置位於上部餐具籃5下方之下部餐具籃4的餐具3 時，會有必須將上部餐具籃5之餐具3全部取下的問題，而 5且在將大型餐具配置於上部餐具籃5下方之下部餐具籃4 時，也會有無法使用上部餐具籃5的問題。 【發明内容3 發明揭示Heretofore, the above-described dishwasher has been constructed as shown in Figs. 7 and 8 hereinafter. 10 Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the cutlery basket of the same/dinner washing machine. In the seventh embodiment, the washing nozzle 2 is rotatably provided with a washing nozzle 2 that can spray the washing water to the inside, and is provided with a cutlery basket 4 and an upper cutlery basket 5 that can accommodate the lower portion of the cutlery 3; The 15 water for cleaning in the tank 1 is heated by the heater 6 to warm water, and is sucked out from the drain port 9 by the washing pump 7 through the residue filter 8, and is sent to the washing nozzle 2; and is strongly pressed by the washing nozzle 2. The washing water to be sprayed is washed and disposed in the tableware 3 of the lower cutlery basket 4 and the upper cutlery basket 5.上 Shang Shao tableware 20 J You Μ two know Shao will be able to support the vertical cutlery basket 4 on one side, when the lower cutlery basket 4 is removed or configured, and the upper cutlery basket 5 is turned up as shown in the lower figure, which is easy to work with. . When the younger 8 3 is stored in the upper cutlery basket 5, the upper cutlery can be turned up, and the lower cutlery basket 4 can be used without using the cutlery. For example, the above-mentioned conventional dishwasher can be used as described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. However, as in the above-described conventional dishwasher, when the cutlery 3 of the cutlery basket 4 located below the upper cutlery basket 5 is taken out from above the cleaning tank, the tableware 3 of the upper cutlery basket 5 must be removed. However, when the large tableware is placed under the upper cutlery basket 4 below the upper cutlery basket 5, there is a problem that the upper cutlery basket 5 cannot be used. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 3 Disclosure of the Invention
本發明係可解決上述以往課題者，本發明可提供一種 10餐具清洗機，係可有效率地取出或配置安置於上部餐具篚 下方的餐具，即使配置大型餐具，也可使用上部餐具餞之 一部分，而可提高餐具配置效率者。 因此，本發明包含有：清洗槽；上部餐具籃，係配置 於前述清洗槽内且可收納餐具類者；下部餐具籃；及青先 15噴嘴，係可向前述餐具類喷射清洗用水而進行洗淨者， 前述上部餐具籃係由複數籃部構成，且各籃部係構成為銬 同一軸地自由旋動於翻起各籃部之位置與载置於前 : 餐具籃之位置之間者。 藉此，由於可有效率地取出或配置安置於上部餐且， 20下方的餐具，即使配置大型餐具，也可使用上部餐具二槪 一部分，而可使餐具配置效率佳，故可使洗淨效果更、户之 本發明之餐具清洗機係可實現一種可改善 籃之餐具的配置性，並可以高效率取出或配置餐具，;餐具 配置大型餐具也可使訂部餐具籃之一部分=使 货具凊洗 6 200814959 機。 圖式簡單說明The present invention can solve the above problems. The present invention can provide a 10 dishwasher capable of efficiently removing or arranging the dishes placed under the upper tableware, and even if the large tableware is arranged, one part of the upper tableware can be used. , can improve the efficiency of tableware configuration. Therefore, the present invention includes: a cleaning tank; an upper cutlery basket disposed in the washing tank and capable of accommodating tableware; and a lower cutlery basket; and a Qingshou 15 nozzle for washing the washing water with the tableware Preferably, the upper cutlery basket is composed of a plurality of baskets, and each of the baskets is configured to be freely rotatable on the same axis and between the position where the baskets are raised and the position of the front: tableware basket. Thereby, since the tableware placed under the upper meal and below 20 can be efficiently taken out or arranged, even if a large tableware is arranged, a part of the upper tableware can be used, and the tableware can be arranged efficiently, so that the washing effect can be obtained. Moreover, the dishwasher of the present invention can realize the configuration of the tableware which can improve the basket, and can take out or arrange the tableware with high efficiency; the tableware can also be arranged in a large part of the cutlery basket to make the goods凊 wash 6 200814959 machine. Simple illustration
第1圖係本蝥明之實施型態i I 第2圖係同豆… 〜月洗機的截面圖 5 的立體圖 籃 J餐具清冼機之下部餐1兹 體圖。 X /、成及上部餐具 弟3圖係Μ同-餐料洗狀 之狀態的立體圖。 貪具監之第1籃部 第4圖係㈣同—餐具清洗機之 〃 之狀態的立體圖。 貪具藍之第2籃部 10 15 弟5圖係本發明之實施型態2之餐具清洗機 籃及上部餐具_立贿。 t機之下部餐具 第6圖係，_-餐具清洗機之上部h 之狀態的立體圖。 、/、减之弟1籃部 第7圖係習知餐具清洗機的縱截面圖。 第8圖係I餐具清洗機之餐純的 【實施冷式】 圖。 實施發明之最佳型態 第1發明係構成為包含有··清洗槽 里认、主味嫵由0 4餐具籃，係配 置於清洗槽内且可收納餐具類者；下部餐具餑· ^ 嘴，係可向餐具類噴射清洗用水而進行洗淨者及β洗噴 具籃係由複數籃部構成，且複賴部係構成為在 起位置與載置於下部餐具籃之位置之間繞同—輛地7由旋 動者。藉此，可僅從上部餐具籃之複數籃部中，旋動翻起 欲取出或配置下部餐具籃之餐具處之上者，可使其他籃部 20 200814959 依舊收納湯碗或杯子類而可輕易地取出或配置下部餐耳巧 之餐具。又，希望將大型餐具配置於下部餐具籃時，也^The first picture is the implementation type of this book i I Figure 2 is the same as the bean... The cross-sectional view of the ~ month washing machine 5 The three-dimensional picture of the basket J tableware cleaning machine under the meal 1 pictogram. X /, and the upper tableware. The figure of the brother 3 is a three-dimensional view of the state of the same food-washing. The first basket of the greed is the three-dimensional diagram of the state of the dishwasher. The second basket of the greed blue 10 15 The fifth figure is the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention. The basket and the upper tableware _ the bribe. Tableware under the t-machine Figure 6 is a perspective view of the state of the upper part h of the dishwasher. , /, subtracted brother 1 basket section Figure 7 is a longitudinal section of the conventional dishwasher. Figure 8 is a meal of a tableware washing machine. [Implementation of cold type] Figure. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The first invention is configured to include a cleaning tank, a main miso from a 0 4 cutlery basket, and a tableware that can be stored in a washing tank; the lower tableware 饽·^ mouth The washing machine and the beta washing machine basket are sprayed with washing water for the tableware, and the basket is composed of a plurality of baskets, and the rearing portion is configured to wrap between the starting position and the position placed on the lower tableware basket. - The vehicle 7 is rotated by a person. In this way, only from the plurality of baskets of the upper cutlery basket, the person who wants to remove or configure the lower cutlery basket can be easily removed, so that the other baskets 20 200814959 can still be easily stored in the soup bowl or the cup. Remove or configure the lower tableware. Also, when you want to arrange large tableware in the lower cutlery basket, also ^
僅旋轉翻起欲配置大型餐具處之籃部，在剩餘籃部配置餐 具類而進行清洗。 X 5 第2發明係將可使複數籃部自由旋動之軸設置於、、主先It is only necessary to rotate the basket to configure the basket at the large tableware, and the tableware is placed in the remaining basket for cleaning. X 5 The second invention is to provide a shaft for freely rotating a plurality of baskets, and
槽的前後方向。藉此，可較設置於清洗槽之左右方向的情 形，可使始於餐具清洗機前方的籃部之旋動作業易於與^ 的機能產生關聯。又，將大型餐具左右並列地配置於下呷 餐具監，從餐具清洗機前方進行收納時在作業性上美有件 1〇點，且藉由將可使複數籃部自由旋動的軸設置於清洗槽: 前後方向，可在前述條件下以最高效率配置各種大小^ 具類。 食 而下部 第3發明係清洗噴嘴設置於清洗槽之大略中央 餐具籃在清洗噴嘴附近大致等距地設置有支持部，前述支 15持㈣將複數籃部支持在載置於下部餐具籃之位置者。藉 此加Γ無損餐具類的收納性，而以下部餐具藍確實地支持 上。卩4具籃的複數籃部。 狀，發明係支持部構成為以上邊連結左右侧 邊之形 20此，才〜工右側邊及上邊從侧方覆蓋清洗噴嘴之頂部。藉 抵觸清=藍部载置於下部餐具藍的位置，複數籃部可不 籃，並且也可防 止衫類接贿洗噴嘴。 名、 防止收納於 柯7且支持部構成為可 下4餐具監之餐具類接觸清洗喷嘴的防護體 奸^明係清洗噴嘴構成為可旋轉， 200814959 5 κ % • 藉此，在使清洗噴嘴為旋轉形時，可防止餐具類接觸清洗 噴嘴而造成損傷，或清洗喷嘴不能旋轉而無法發揮正常的 清洗性能等重大問題。 第6發明係複數籃部構成為在載置於下部餐具籃之位 置形成連續之面。藉此，即使橫跨彼此鄰接之複數籃部而 收納餐具，也可安定地載置餐具，並可不損傷餐具地進行 洗淨。 第7發明係使複數籃部中至少1個籃部之形狀與其他籃 部之形狀為不同形狀。藉此，由於可配合下部餐具籃之餐 10 具配置而決定上部餐具籃之構造、形狀、大小，故可易於 使用下部餐具籃與上部餐具籃並且可有效率地進行洗淨。 第8發明係使複數籃部中至少1個籃部之軸侧的側邊長 度與其他籃部之轴側的側邊長度不同。藉此，可有效率地 進行配合下部餐具籃之配置的取出、配置。 15 以下，參照圖示說明本發明之實施型態。另外，與習 知例為同樣構成者附加同樣符號而省略說明。又，本發明 非限定於下列實施型態者。 乂實施型態1) 第1圖係本發明之實施型態1之餐具清洗機的截面圖， 、 20 第2圖係同一餐具清洗機之下部餐具籃及上部餐具籃的立 體圖，第3圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之上部餐具籃之第1籃 部之狀態的立體圖，第4圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之上部餐 具籃之第2籃部之狀態的立體圖。 在第1圖中，係構成為：於清洗槽1可自由旋轉地設置 9 200814959 有可向内部噴射清洗用水的清洗喷嘴2，並且配置有可收納 餐具3之下部餐具籃4及上部餐具籃5 ;清洗槽1内之清洗用 水係由加熱器6加熱為溫水，並以清洗泵7透過殘渣過遽器8 從排水口 9吸出，而壓送至清洗噴嘴2;並藉由以清洗喷嘴2 5 強力噴射的清洗用水，可洗淨配置收納於下部餐具籃4、上 部餐具籃5的餐具3。 清洗喷嘴2包含有··水平喷嘴部2a，係從下方向收納於 下部餐具監4及上部餐具籃5之餐具3喷射清洗用水者；及塔 形噴嘴部2b，係從前述水平喷嘴部2a中央呈塔狀突出於上 10方而設置，從側方向餐具3噴射清洗用水者，且清洗噴嘴2 係可旋轉地設置於清洗槽1底部之前後左右大略中央位置。 以第2圖說明配置於清洗槽丨内之餐具籃的構造。 組合線材而構成之下部餐具籃4係配置成依接近清洗 槽1底面的高度橫貫清洗槽1底面大部分。在下部餐具籃4中 15從清洗槽1前方看來為右侧處，前後地設有2列大型餐具收 納部4a，可以左右方向數枚並列地收納大盤子等大型餐 具。而在下部餐具籃4中從清洗槽〗前方看來為左側處，則 設有收納碗類或小盤子之碗類收納部4b。 下部餐具籃4在配置於清洗槽1時與清洗噴嘴2的位置 20關係為··清洗喷嘴2之水平噴嘴部2a位於較下部餐具4下方 的位置，而塔形噴嘴部2b則突出於設置在下部餐具籃4底部 之空間部而往上方延伸。 以卜，☆下部餐具籃4，從底部直立設置有支持部如、 4e’前述支持部4d、4e係用以在上部餐具籃5之藍部倒下而 10 200814959 載置於下部餐具籃4的位置進行支持者。該等支持部4d、知 係呈將左右側邊以上邊連結之3字形，在清洗噴嘴2附近距 離清洗喷嘴2略為等距離而設置，以左右侧邊及上邊依前後 方向從側方覆蓋住清洗噴嘴2之塔形噴嘴部沘的頂部。 5 上部餐具監5係主要收納湯碗或杯子類者，設置於清洗 槽1左侧、下部餐具籃4之碗類收納部4b的上方，由依前後 方向互相鄰接之2個籃部（即第〗籃部5a及第2籃部北)以及彎 折線材而成之籃框5c所構成。 監框5c係由清洗槽1後侧内壁面之左右中央部之一部 分突出於内側而設置的支持部知、與前述支持部如為同樣 形狀且設置於清洗槽1前側内壁面的支持部（隱藏於前側内 壁面’故未圖示）、及設置於清洗槽丨左側前後兩角落的支 持部(未圖示)安定地支持、配置於清洗槽卜在前述清洗槽i 之配置狀態下，於清洗槽1左側面部附近較上方處，依清洗 槽1前後方向設置i根用以可旋動地支持2個藍部5a、5b的轴 5d 〇 第1藍部5a及第2籃部者皆可自由旋動地繞著上述 同一軸5d而支持於籃框5c。而且，係個別構成為可分別呈 翻起位置、與以設置於清洗槽i及下部餐具藍4之支持部 4c、4d、知等所支持之載置於下部餐具藍*的位置。前述第 1及第2藍部5a、5b之形狀為依左右方向之直_好將链部 前後分割為2的形狀，各寬度尺寸係設定成：在載置於;部 餐具藍4的位置時，大略覆蓋碗類收納部仙的上方，但 蓋大型餐具部4a上方的尺寸。 支 200814959 第2圖顯示fl及第2籃部5a、5b 一起繞藍框&之轴$峨 動而倒下、载置於下部餐具籃4的狀態。以清洗槽ι之支持 部如與下部餐具籃4之支持部如支持第丨籃部^之靠近下部 餐具籃⑽的端部5e，以支持部4靖設置於清洗槽！前側内 壁面之/、支持，卩4e同樣的支持部⑽藏於前側内壁面，故未 圖示）來一支持第2籃部5b之靠近大型餐具收納部蝴的端部 5f。在前述狀態下，設定第1及第2籃部5a、5b的形狀尺寸The front and rear direction of the groove. Thereby, the slewing operation of the basket starting from the front of the dishwasher can be easily correlated with the function of the shank in the left-right direction of the washing tank. In addition, the large-sized tableware is placed side by side in the squatting tableware, and when it is stored in front of the dishwasher, it is beautiful in terms of workability, and the shaft that can freely rotate the plurality of baskets is placed on the shaft. Cleaning tank: In the front-rear direction, various sizes can be configured with the highest efficiency under the above conditions. In the third central invention, the cleaning nozzle is disposed in the cleaning tank. The central tableware basket is provided with a support portion substantially equidistantly near the washing nozzle, and the branch 15 holds (4) the plurality of baskets supported at the position of the lower dish basket. By. By adding to the storability of the tableware, the following tableware blue is indeed supported.卩 4 baskets of multiple baskets. In the shape, the support portion of the invention is configured such that the upper side and the left side are joined to each other. Thus, the right side and the upper side cover the top of the cleaning nozzle from the side. By the touch of the clear = blue part placed in the lower tableware blue position, multiple baskets can not basket, and can also prevent shirts from taking bribes. The name and the protection are stored in the Ke 7 and the support unit is configured as a tableware-type contact cleaning nozzle for the next 4 tableware. The cleaning nozzle is configured to be rotatable, 200814959 5 κ % • When it is rotated, it can prevent the tableware from coming into contact with the cleaning nozzle and causing damage, or the cleaning nozzle cannot rotate and cannot perform normal cleaning performance. According to a sixth aspect of the invention, the plurality of baskets are configured to form a continuous surface at a position placed on the lower dish basket. Thereby, even if the tableware is accommodated across the plurality of basket parts adjacent to each other, the tableware can be placed stably, and the tableware can be washed without damaging the tableware. According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the shape of at least one of the plurality of basket portions is different from the shape of the other basket portions. Thereby, since the structure, shape, and size of the upper cutlery basket can be determined in accordance with the configuration of the lower cutlery basket, the lower cutlery basket and the upper cutlery basket can be easily used and can be efficiently washed. According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the side length of the shaft side of at least one of the plurality of basket portions is different from the length of the side of the shaft side of the other basket portions. Thereby, the removal and arrangement of the arrangement of the lower cutlery basket can be efficiently performed. 15 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Incidentally, the same components as those in the conventional examples are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted. Further, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.乂Implementation pattern 1) Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the dishwasher of the embodiment 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lower tableware basket and the upper tableware basket of the same dishwasher, Fig. 3 A perspective view showing a state in which the first basket portion of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher is turned up, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second basket portion of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher is turned up. In the first drawing, the washing tank 1 is rotatably provided with a washing nozzle 1 and a washing nozzle 2 for spraying the washing water to the inside, and a tableware basket 4 and an upper tableware basket 5 for accommodating the tableware 3 are disposed. The washing water in the washing tank 1 is heated by the heater 6 to warm water, and is sucked out from the drain port 9 by the washing pump 7 through the residue filter 8, and is sent to the washing nozzle 2; and by washing the nozzle 2 5 The washing water for the powerful spray can be washed and arranged in the tableware 3 of the lower cutlery basket 4 and the upper cutlery basket 5. The cleaning nozzle 2 includes a horizontal nozzle portion 2a that is stored in the lower tableware 4 and the upper table basket 5 from the lower side, and the tower nozzle portion 2b is provided from the center of the horizontal nozzle portion 2a. It is provided in a tower shape and protrudes from the upper 10 sides, and the washing water is sprayed from the side table 3, and the washing nozzle 2 is rotatably provided in the center position of the washing tank 1 before and after the bottom of the washing tank 1 . The structure of the cutlery basket disposed in the washing tank is described in the second drawing. The lower cutlery basket 4 is configured to be combined with the wire to be disposed so as to traverse the bottom surface of the washing tank 1 at a height close to the bottom surface of the washing tank 1. The lower cutlery basket 4 15 is provided on the right side from the front side of the washing tank 1, and has two large-sized cutlery receiving portions 4a in the front and rear, and can accommodate large meals such as large dishes in parallel in the left-right direction. On the left side of the lower cutlery basket 4 from the front side of the washing tank, a bowl-shaped storage portion 4b for storing a bowl or a small dish is provided. When the lower cutlery basket 4 is placed in the washing tank 1, the position 20 of the washing nozzle 2 is such that the horizontal nozzle portion 2a of the washing nozzle 2 is located below the lower tableware 4, and the tower-shaped nozzle portion 2b is protruded from the setting. The space portion at the bottom of the lower cutlery basket 4 extends upward. Ib, ☆ lower cutlery basket 4, erected from the bottom with support portions, such as 4e', the aforementioned support portions 4d, 4e are used to fall over the blue portion of the upper cutlery basket 5 and 10 200814959 placed on the lower cutlery basket 4 Position for supporters. The support portions 4d are formed in a zigzag shape in which the left and right sides are connected to each other, and are disposed at a certain distance from the cleaning nozzle 2 in the vicinity of the cleaning nozzle 2, and are covered with the left and right sides and the upper side in the front-rear direction. The top of the nozzle portion of the nozzle 2 of the nozzle 2. (5) The upper tableware and the cups are mainly placed on the left side of the washing tank 1 and the bowl storage part 4b of the lower cutlery basket 4, and the two baskets adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction (ie, the first) The basket portion 5a and the second basket portion are north) and a basket 5c formed by bending a wire. The support frame 5c is a support portion provided by a portion of the left and right central portions of the inner wall surface of the rear side of the cleaning tank 1 and is provided in the same shape as the support portion, and is provided on the front wall surface of the cleaning tank 1 (hidden) The support portion (not shown) provided on the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the cleaning tank is stably supported and disposed in the cleaning tank in the arrangement state of the cleaning tank i, and is cleaned. The upper side of the left side of the groove 1 is located above, and the axis 5d for slidably supporting the two blue portions 5a and 5b is provided in the front-rear direction of the cleaning tank 1. The first blue portion 5a and the second basket are free. The basket 5c is rotatably supported around the same shaft 5d. Further, the components are individually configured to be in a raised position, and supported by the support portions 4c and 4d provided in the cleaning tank i and the lower tableware blue 4, and placed at the lower tableware blue*. The shape of the first and second blue portions 5a and 5b is a shape in which the chain portion is divided into two in the right and left direction, and each of the width dimensions is set to be placed at the position of the tableware blue 4; It covers the top of the bowl storage section, but covers the size above the large tableware part 4a. Branch 200814959 Fig. 2 shows a state in which fl and the second basket portions 5a, 5b are placed together with the axis of the blue frame & The support portion of the cleaning tank ι, such as the support portion of the lower cutlery basket 4, supports the end portion 5e of the lower cutlery basket (10), and the support portion 4 is placed in the washing tank! The front inner wall surface/support is supported by the same support portion (10) of the cymbal 4e on the front inner wall surface, so that the end portion 5f of the second basket portion 5b close to the large tableware storage portion is supported. In the above state, the shape and size of the first and second basket portions 5a and 5b are set.
及支持部4c、4d、4e等的高度，以使作為第i及第2藍部5&、 5b之上面的餐具類載置面形成無段差的連續面。如此一 10來，構成為可橫跨第1籃部5a及第2籃部5b地載置餐具3。 因此，即使橫跨第1籃部5a及第2籃部5b也可安定地載 置餐具3，而可不損傷餐具3地進行清洗。 在此，藉由使設置於下部餐具籃4且可支持上部餐具籃 5之第1及第2籃部5a、5b的支持部4d、4e為上述形狀及配 15置，可發揮作為防護體的機能，而可防止收納於下部餐具 監4之餐具3接觸清洗噴嘴2，特別是接觸清洗喷嘴2之塔形 喷嘴部2b。特別在清洗噴嘴2為旋轉型的情況下效果更大， 可防止餐具3接觸清洗噴嘴2而損傷餐具3、或使清洗喷嘴2 不能旋轉而無法發揮正常的洗淨性能等情況發生。 又’由於使支持部4d、4e位於清洗噴嘴2的附近，且將 支持部4c等設置於清洗槽丨前後内壁面及角落，故可使餐具 3配置於下部餐具籃4的配置率良好。此外，由於可以與作 為旋動中心之軸5d為相反側的端部5e、5f之前端部及後端 部分別支持第1及第2籃部5a、5b，故可以最安定的狀態在 12 200814959 ^ 載置於下部餐具籃4的位置進行支持。 ' 第3圖顯示僅設置於清洗槽1内側之第1籃部5 a翻起的 狀態’而第4圖則顯示僅清洗槽丨位於前侧之第2籃部5b翻起 的狀態。藉由將上部餐具籃5之籃部分割成第1籃部5a及第2 5監部外而因應使用條件翻起任一者或兩者’也可在其下方 之碗類收納部4b收納大於碗類之大盤子、牛奶鍋或義大利 麵盤等奇特形狀的餐具。 _ 又，即使在對於下部餐具籃4進行碗類的收納、取出作 業時’僅翻起必要側之籃部，即可輕易地對於其下方之碗 10類收納部仆進行置入或取出。又，此時，無須暫時除去收 納於上部餐具籃5的杯子類等餐具，只要將杯子類等餐具移 到未翻起之籃部，即可輕易地對下方之碗類收納部4b置入 或取出碗類。 (實施型態2) 15 第5圖係本發明之實施型態2之餐具清洗機之下部餐具 • 籃及上部餐具籃的立體圖，第6圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之 上部餐具籃之第1籃部之狀態的立體圖。 本實施型態2與上述實施型態1不同之點，在於第1及第 2籃部5a、5b的形狀及尺寸，其他構造皆與實施型態〗相同。 20因此，關於同樣構造省略其說明。 在上述實施型態1中，第1籃部5a與第2籃部外相鄰之邊 的形狀為直線，並且旋動時之轴5(1側的侧邊長度也大略相 寺。另一方面，在本實施型態2中，端部5e、5f侧的深度尺 寸雖大略相等，但第2籃部5b在軸5(1側之侧邊的長度則較第 13 200814959 ， 1籃部5a在軸5d側之側邊的長度為長。亦即，係組合不同形 - 狀之第1籃部5a與第2籃部5b而構成。 因此，使下部餐具籃4之支持部4d、4e的位置位於清洗 喷嘴2之附近且距離清洗喷嘴2大略為等距的位置，並且以 5左右之侧邊與上邊從侧方覆蓋清洗喷嘴2之塔形噴嘴部2b 的頂部。藉此，支持部4d、4e具有可防止餐具3接觸清洗喷 •嘴2之特別是塔形噴嘴部2b的防護體機能，並且可在清洗槽 1之深度方向大略中央部安定地支持第1、第2籃部5a、5b的 _ 端部5e、5f。又，由於使支持部4d、4e位於清洗喷嘴2附近， 10 故也可使餐具3配置於下部餐具籃4的配置效率更佳。 此外，在餐具3之收納、取出作業上，由於可配合下部 餐具籃4之餐具配置而決定第i及第2籃部5a、5b的形狀、大 小，故可較實施型態1更容易對於下部餐具籃4進行餐具3的 收納、取出。又，對於上部餐具籃5也可輕易且有效率地取 15出、配置餐具3。特別地，在實施型態1難以收納之直徑較 大且柄較長的牛奶鍋等調理器具類、或橢圓形的義大利麵 ^ 盤等餐具類，在本實施型態2之餐具清洗機中，也可翻起軸 5d側之長度較長的第2籃部5b，而輕易地收納於下部餐具籃 4 〇 ‘ 20 另外，在上述實施型態2中，係關於以2個籃部5a、5b ， 構成上部餐具籃5之籃部的情形進行說明，但以3個以上之 籃部構成時，也可得到同樣的作用、效果。又，關於支持 上部餐具籃5之支持部4c、4d、4e，雖構成為將支持部化設 置於清洗槽1之後側内壁面，支持部4d、4e設置於下部餐具 200814959 ， 籃4，但即使全部設置於下部餐具籃4，也可得到同樣的作 . 用、效果。 如上所述，由於本發明之餐具清洗機具有優異的餐具 取出性、配置性，對於大型餐具、調理器具也可有效率地 5 進行配置，故可使用於具有上下2段餐具籃之餐具清洗機 ' 等。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之實施型態1之餐具清洗機的截面圖。 • 第2圖係同一餐具清洗機之下部餐具籃及上部餐具籃 10 的立體圖。 第3圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之上部餐具籃之第1籃部 之狀態的立體圖。 第4圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之上部餐具籃之第2籃部 之狀態的立體圖。 15 第5圖係本發明之實施型態2之餐具清洗機之下部餐具 籃及上部餐具籃的立體圖。 W 第6圖係翻起同一餐具清洗機之上部餐具籃之第1籃部 之狀態的立體圖。 第7圖係習知餐具清洗機的縱截面圖。 ' 20 第8圖係同一餐具清洗機之餐具籃的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1…清洗槽 2b…塔形喷嘴部 2…清洗喷嘴 3…餐具 2a…水平噴嘴部 4…下部餐具籃 15 200814959 %.··大型餐具收納部 4b···碗類收納部 4c…支持部 4d、4e...支持部 5...上部餐具籃 5丄..第1籃部 5b…第2籃部 5c···籃框 5d·.·軸 5e、5f· · ·端部 6...加熱器 7…清洗泵 8…殘清過濾器 9···排水口The height of the support portions 4c, 4d, 4e, and the like is such that the table-top mounting surface on the upper surface of the i-th and second blue portions 5&, 5b forms a continuous surface having no step. In this way, the tableware 3 can be placed across the first basket portion 5a and the second basket portion 5b. Therefore, even if the tableware 3 is placed stably across the first basket portion 5a and the second basket portion 5b, the tableware 3 can be cleaned without damaging the tableware 3. Here, by providing the support portions 4d and 4e provided in the lower cutlery basket 4 and supporting the first and second basket portions 5a and 5b of the upper cutlery basket 5 in the above-described shape and arrangement 15, it is possible to exhibit the shape as a shield. It is possible to prevent the tableware 3 accommodated in the lower tableware 4 from contacting the washing nozzle 2, in particular, the tower-shaped nozzle portion 2b contacting the washing nozzle 2. In particular, when the cleaning nozzle 2 is of a rotary type, the effect is greater, and it is possible to prevent the tableware 3 from coming into contact with the washing nozzle 2, thereby damaging the tableware 3, or preventing the washing nozzle 2 from rotating, and failing to exhibit normal washing performance. Further, since the support portions 4d and 4e are located in the vicinity of the cleaning nozzle 2, and the support portion 4c or the like is provided on the front and rear inner wall surfaces and corners of the cleaning tank, the arrangement ratio of the tableware 3 to the lower dish basket 4 can be improved. Further, since the first and second basket portions 5a and 5b can be supported by the front end portions and the rear end portions of the end portions 5e and 5f on the opposite sides of the shaft 5d as the center of the rotation, the most stable state can be 12 200814959. ^ Supported at the position of the lower cutlery basket 4. The third figure shows a state in which only the first basket portion 5a provided inside the washing tub 1 is turned up, and the fourth graph shows a state in which only the second basket portion 5b on the front side of the washing tub is turned up. By dividing the basket portion of the upper cutlery basket 5 into the first basket portion 5a and the second arm portion, and either or both of them may be used depending on the use condition, the bowl storage portion 4b may be stored larger than the basket portion accommodating portion 4b. A bowl of tableware, a milk pot or a pasta dish. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In addition, in this case, it is not necessary to temporarily remove the dishes such as cups and the like which are stored in the upper cutlery basket 5, and it is easy to put the dishes such as cups into the unfolded basket, or to insert the bowl storage portion 4b below or Take out the bowl. (Embodiment 2) 15 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lower tableware of the dishwasher of the embodiment 2 of the present invention, a basket and an upper cutlery basket, and Fig. 6 is a view of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher. A perspective view of the state of the basket. The present embodiment 2 differs from the above-described embodiment 1 in the shape and size of the first and second basket portions 5a and 5b, and other configurations are the same as those in the embodiment. 20 Therefore, the description of the same configuration is omitted. In the above-described first embodiment, the shape of the side adjacent to the outside of the first basket portion 5a and the second basket portion is a straight line, and the axis 5 at the time of the rotation (the length of the side on the one side is also slightly different). In the second embodiment, the depths on the side of the end portions 5e and 5f are substantially equal, but the length of the second basket portion 5b on the side of the shaft 5 is longer than that on the 13th 200814959, 1 basket portion 5a. The length of the side of the shaft 5d side is long. That is, the first basket portion 5a and the second basket portion 5b having different shapes are combined. Therefore, the positions of the support portions 4d and 4e of the lower dish basket 4 are set. It is located in the vicinity of the cleaning nozzle 2 and is substantially equidistant from the cleaning nozzle 2, and covers the top of the tower-shaped nozzle portion 2b of the cleaning nozzle 2 from the side with the side and the upper side of about 5. Thereby, the support portion 4d, 4e has a shield function that prevents the tableware 3 from contacting the cleaning spray nozzle 2, particularly the tower-shaped nozzle portion 2b, and can stably support the first and second basket portions 5a, 5b in the center portion of the cleaning tank 1 in the depth direction. _ end portions 5e, 5f. Further, since the support portions 4d, 4e are located in the vicinity of the cleaning nozzle 2, the tableware 3 can be placed in the lower meal. The arrangement efficiency of the baskets 4 is further improved. Further, in the storage and removal operation of the dishes 3, the shape and size of the i-th and second basket portions 5a and 5b can be determined in accordance with the arrangement of the cutlery of the lower cutlery basket 4. It is easier to store and take out the cutlery 3 for the lower cutlery basket 4 than the first embodiment. Moreover, the cutlery 3 can be easily and efficiently taken out for the upper cutlery basket 5. In particular, in the embodiment 1 It is difficult to store a tableware such as a milk pan having a large diameter and a long handle, or a tableware such as an oval-shaped pasta plate. In the dishwasher of the second embodiment, the shaft 5d can also be turned up. The second basket portion 5b having a long length is easily accommodated in the lower cutlery basket 4''. Further, in the above-described embodiment 2, the upper cutlery basket 5 is constituted by the two basket portions 5a and 5b. In the case of the basket portion, the same action and effect can be obtained when the basket portion is composed of three or more baskets. The support portions 4c, 4d, and 4e that support the upper cutlery basket 5 are configured as support portions. Provided on the inner wall surface of the rear side of the cleaning tank 1, the support portions 4d, 4e It is placed in the lower tableware 200814959, the basket 4, but the same effect can be obtained even if it is all set in the lower tableware basket 4. As described above, the dishwasher of the present invention has excellent dishware takeout and arrangability. For large tableware and conditioning equipment, it can be arranged efficiently 5, so it can be used for dishwashers with two upper and lower cutlery baskets, etc. [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the dishwasher. • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the lower cutlery basket and the upper cutlery basket 10 of the same dishwasher. Figure 3 shows the state of the first basket of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher. Stereogram. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second basket portion of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher is turned up. 15 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lower tableware basket and the upper cutlery basket of the dishwasher of the embodiment 2 of the present invention. W Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first basket portion of the upper cutlery basket of the same dishwasher is turned up. Figure 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher. ' 20 Figure 8 is a perspective view of the cutlery basket of the same dishwasher. [Description of main component symbols] 1...cleaning tank 2b...tower nozzle unit 2...washing nozzle 3...tableware 2a...horizontal nozzle unit 4...lower cutlery basket 15 200814959 %.··large tableware storage unit 4b···bowl storage Part 4c...Support part 4d, 4e...Support part 5...Upper cutlery basket 5丄..First basket part 5b...Second basket part 5c···Basket 5d···Axis 5e, 5f·· End portion 6...heater 7...washing pump 8...removing filter 9···drain port
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