1292705 九、發明說明： I：發明戶斤属之技術領域】 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種將洗淨水喷射至餐具等被洗淨物 5 以進行洗淨之餐具清洗機。 L mf 'Ji 背景技術 以往，一般之餐具清洗機係構成如第6圖所示之構造， 以下說明其構造。 10 如第6圖所示，餐具清洗機本體1係於其内部具有洗淨 槽2,洗淨槽2可朝前後方向（正視第6圖為左方向）拉出。又， 洗淨槽2係其上方部（内蓋2a側）開口，且於拉出洗淨槽2時可 自上方部取出和放入餐具等。又，洗淨槽2之内部係藉由給 水閥3來供給水或熱水。洗淨水之供給係利用水位感測器 15 (未圖示），且使用者設定為預定水位並自動地停止來自給水 閥3之給水。於洗淨槽2之底部設置有排水孔4。又，安裝有 與該排水孔4連通且藉由電動機來驅動之洗淨泵5，且構成 為藉由洗淨泵5使洗淨水於洗淨槽2之内部循環。又，於排 水孔4具有用以收集殘渣之殘渣過濾器6。再者，為了防止 2〇洗淨水於洗淨水之循環時自開口部漏出，於洗淨槽2之上方 部設置有内蓋2a。 於箣述構造中說明動作。供給至洗淨槽2之内部之洗淨 水係通過殘渣過濾器6並吸入至洗淨泵5，且藉由洗淨泵5將 洗淨水供給至設置於洗浄槽2之内底部之洗淨喷嘴7。自洗 1292705 浄噴嘴7噴射之洗淨水係於洗淨被洗淨物（餐具)8後再度回 到排水孔4，且以該路徑循環。去除自被洗淨物（餐具)8之殘 渣等係與洗淨水同時地流入殘渣過濾器6，且無法通過殘漫 過濾器6之大型殘渣會收集於殘渣過濾器6。 5 又’於洗淨喷嘴7與洗淨槽2之底部之間裝有洗浄水加 熱用之加熱器9,同時於洗淨喷嘴7之上方部設置有可整齊 地配置被洗淨物(餐具)8且構成為可有效地將洗淨水噴射至 被洗淨物8之餐具盤1 〇，以有效地進行洗淨。再者，藉由_ 制機構11，驅動、控制給水閥3或洗淨泵5等電裝零件(例如 10日本專利公開公報特開2002— 17643號公報）。 然而，於此種習知構造中，為了自洗淨槽之上方部配 置、取出被洗淨物(餐具），於處理配置在洗淨槽底側之餐具 時使用者必須彎下上半身，特別是在使用具有較深之洗浄 槽形式之餐具清洗機時或在將該餐具清洗機嵌入流理台之 15下側時等，洗淨槽及餐具筐之底面位置會降低，因此無法 如所想般將餐具配置於洗淨槽之底部。又，餐具有如盤子 類般於配置時處理位置高者，亦有如飯碗類般於配置時處 理位置低者，其中，一般而言，在將高度低之餐具配置於 餐具筐時特別會造成不便。 2〇 本發明係用以解決前述習知問題者，目的在即使使用 者於餐具清洗機進行被洗淨物（餐具）之取出和放入時未彎 下上半身，亦可輕易地處理餐具，且可大幅提升餐具清洗 機之使用情況者。 【考务明内溶^】 l2927〇5 發明之揭示 歸納本發明，餐具清洗機包含有：本體；洗淨槽，係 其上方部開口且可自本體朝前後方向拉出者；及餐具筐， 係'用以收納被洗淨物者。餐具筐係構成為與洗淨槽之拉出 動作連動，且上下升降至洗淨槽中之預定位置。 藉此，於拉出洗淨槽之狀態下，由於餐具筐會上升， 因此’配置於該餐具筐之餐具亦會相較於洗淨時之通常位 置而被置於上方部，藉此，即使使用者於進行餐具之取出 和放入時未彎下上半身，亦可輕易地處理餐具，且可大幅 10提升餐具清洗機之使用情況。 再者，具體而言，本發明第1發明之餐具清洗機包含 有：本體；洗淨槽，係其上方部開口且可自本體朝前後方 向拉出者；餐具筐，係用以將被洗浄物收納至洗淨槽者； 及餐具筐升降機構，係使餐具筐與洗淨槽之拉出動作連動 15 並控制洗淨槽之動作者。 藉由前述構造，可與自本體拉出洗淨槽之動作連動地 藉由餐具筐升降機構控制配置在洗淨槽中之餐具筐之配 置。由於可分別於洗淨前、洗淨中及洗淨後將被洗淨物(餐 具)之配置置於預定位置，因此可提高使用者之作業效率。 20 舉例言之，若相較於洗淨中之位置將被洗淨物(餐具)於洗淨 前、洗淨後之位置置於洗淨槽之上方部，則即使使用者於 進行餐具之取出和放入時未彎下上半身，亦可輕易地處理 餐具，藉此，可大幅提升餐具清洗機之使用情況。 第2發明係一種餐具筐之一部分與洗淨槽之拉出動作 7 1292705 於:净槽中上下升降之餐具清洗機，藉此，可於餐 配置高度較低之餐具，且該部分可自由地於 5 10 15 使餐二洗機之情況下，若 =:體進行升降，則高度較高，例如盤子等會先接 内，，且會妨礙到後續之升降動作。有鑑於 二且部分設置用以配置高度較低之餐具之 自^J進订升降’則可克服前述問題。藉由前 述構出洗淨槽時，可排除餐具擦撞之情形。 又’由Μ較低之餐具相較魏淨^通常位置被置於 上方部，因此即使使用者於進行餐具之取出和放入時未彎 下上半身，亦可輕易地處理餐呈 養具，且可提升餐具清洗機之 使用情況。 第3發明之餐具清洗機 香具盧係至少具有2個餐具 筐。又，2個餐具筐中之至少一 们養具匡之升降係藉由餐具1292705 IX. Description of the Invention: I: Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dishwasher for spraying washing water to a laundry 5 such as a tableware for washing. L mf 'Ji BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a general dish washer has a structure as shown in Fig. 6, and its structure will be described below. As shown in Fig. 6, the dishwasher main body 1 has a washing tank 2 therein, and the washing tub 2 can be pulled out in the front-rear direction (the left direction in the front view). Further, the cleaning tank 2 is opened at the upper portion (the inner lid 2a side), and when the washing tank 2 is pulled out, the tableware and the like can be taken out from the upper portion. Further, inside the washing tank 2, water or hot water is supplied by the water supply valve 3. The supply of the washing water utilizes a water level sensor 15 (not shown), and the user sets the predetermined water level and automatically stops the water supply from the water supply valve 3. A drain hole 4 is provided at the bottom of the washing tank 2. Further, a washing pump 5 that communicates with the drain hole 4 and is driven by a motor is attached, and the washing water is circulated inside the washing tank 2 by the washing pump 5. Further, the drain hole 4 has a residue filter 6 for collecting the residue. Further, in order to prevent leakage of the washing water from the opening portion during the circulation of the washing water, the inner lid 2a is provided above the washing tank 2. The operation is explained in the description structure. The washing water supplied to the inside of the washing tank 2 passes through the residue filter 6 and is sucked into the washing pump 5, and the washing water is supplied to the bottom of the washing tank 2 by the washing pump 5. Nozzle 7. Self-washing 1292705 The washing water sprayed by the net nozzle 7 is returned to the drain hole 4 after washing the washed matter (tableware) 8, and is circulated in this path. The residue, which has been removed from the object to be washed (tableware) 8, flows into the residue filter 6 at the same time as the washing water, and the large residue which cannot pass through the residual filter 6 is collected in the residue filter 6. 5 Further, a heater 9 for washing water is installed between the washing nozzle 7 and the bottom of the washing tank 2, and a washing object (tableware) is arranged neatly at the upper portion of the washing nozzle 7. 8 is configured to efficiently spray the washing water to the cutlery tray 1 of the object to be cleaned 8 to be effectively washed. Further, the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ However, in such a conventional structure, in order to arrange and take out the laundry (tableware) from the upper portion of the washing tank, the user must bend the upper body when handling the tableware disposed on the bottom side of the washing tank, especially When using a dishwasher having a deeper cleaning tank form or when the dishwasher is inserted into the lower side of the flow table 15, the position of the bottom surface of the washing tank and the dish basket is lowered, so that it cannot be as desired Dispose of the cutlery at the bottom of the washing tank. Further, the meal has a high processing position as in the case of a dish, and the position is low when the table is placed like a rice bowl. In general, it is particularly inconvenient when the tableware having a low height is placed in the dish basket. 2. The present invention is directed to solving the aforementioned conventional problems, and the object is that the tableware can be easily handled even if the user does not bend the upper body when the laundry is taken out and put in the dishwasher. Can greatly improve the use of dishwashers. [Inspection of the inside of the test] l2927〇5 Summary of the invention According to the invention, the dishwasher includes: a body; a washing tank, which is open at the upper portion thereof and can be pulled out from the body in the front-rear direction; and a cutlery basket, It is used to store the washed objects. The dish basket is configured to move up and down to a predetermined position in the washing tank in conjunction with the pulling operation of the washing tank. Therefore, in the state in which the washing tank is pulled out, since the cutlery basket is raised, the tableware placed in the cutlery basket is placed on the upper portion in comparison with the normal position at the time of washing, thereby even When the user removes and puts the tableware without bending the upper body, the tableware can be easily handled, and the use of the dishwasher can be greatly increased. Furthermore, the dishwasher according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a main body; and a washing tank which is open at an upper portion thereof and which can be pulled out from the main body in the front-rear direction; the cutlery basket is used to be washed. The object is stored in the washing tank; and the dish basket lifting mechanism is used to interlock the bowling basket with the pulling operation of the washing tank and control the washing tank. According to the above configuration, the arrangement of the dish baskets disposed in the washing tank can be controlled by the dish basket lifting mechanism in conjunction with the operation of pulling out the washing tank from the body. Since the arrangement of the laundry (restaurant) can be placed at a predetermined position before, during, and after washing, the work efficiency of the user can be improved. 20 For example, if the laundry (tableware) is placed in the upper part of the washing tank before and after washing in the position in the washing, even if the user takes out the cutlery And when you put it in, you can easily handle the tableware without bending the upper body, which can greatly improve the use of the dishwasher. According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a dishwashing machine in which a portion of the dish basket and the washing tank 7 is pulled up and down in the cleaning tank, whereby the tableware having a lower height can be disposed in the meal, and the portion is freely In the case of a meal washing machine at 5 10 15 , if the body is lifted and lowered, the height is high, for example, the plate or the like is first connected, and the subsequent lifting operation is hindered. In view of the fact that the second part is arranged to configure the lower height of the tableware, the aforementioned problem can be overcome. When the cleaning tank is constructed as described above, the situation in which the tableware is rubbed can be eliminated. Moreover, since the lower tableware is placed at the upper part than the Weijing^ normal position, even if the user does not bend the upper body when taking out and putting the tableware, the meal forming utensil can be easily handled, and It can improve the use of the dishwasher. The dishwasher of the third invention has at least two cutlery baskets. Moreover, at least one of the two cutlery baskets is raised by the tableware
筐升降機構來控制。洗浄槽於I 僧於餐具清洗機中，若使餐具筐 全體上升，則高度較高之餐具合 曰无接觸到本體内之内蓋， 且會妨礙到後續之升降動作， 特別疋在洗浄槽較淺之餐具 清洗機牯，若使餐具筐全體 瑕進仃升降，則高度較高，例如 盤子會先接觸到本體内之内| I’且會妨礙到後續之升降動 作。為了因應前述情形，因茈 匕準備第1餐具筐及第2餐具筐2 個餐具筐’又，紗於第冷具料納高度狀餐具類，且 例如於第2餐具筐收納高度梦、古 之餐具，又，僅使第1餐具 筐於洗淨槽中朝上下方向升& 4，依此，由於餐具筐升降機 構僅控制真正必須升降之餐』^ /、Μ ’因此可間易地構成餐具 20 1292705 筐全體之構造’且可廉價地構成。 又，第3舍明係與第2發明相同，於自本體拉出洗淨槽 _ ’可排除餐鱗撞之情形。又，由於高度低之餐具相較 於洗淨時之通常位置被置於上方部，因此即使使用者於進 5行餐具之取出和放入時未彎下上半身，亦可輕易地處理餐 具，且可提升餐具清洗機之使用情況。 第4發明之餐具清洗機係構成為於洗淨槽中上下升降 _ 之餐具筐位於洗淨槽之前方部。於自本體拉出洗淨槽時， 洗淨槽之前方部會先開放，且由於將升降之餐具筐配置於 10其雨方部’因此，即使餐具上升，亦可排除與内蓋擦撞之 問題。 第5發明之餐具清洗機係構成為使餐具筐與洗淨槽朝 則方之拉出動作連動並於洗淨槽内上升。自本體拉出洗淨 槽且貫際地取出和放入餐具時，由於餐具會上升，因此， 15即使使用者於進行餐具之取出和放入時未彎下上半身，亦 • 可輕易地處理餐具，且可大幅提升餐具清洗機之使用情況。 與第5發明有關，第6發明係構成為於洗淨槽中上下升 降之餐具筐係自洗淨槽之拉出動作中途起開始於洗淨槽中 上下升卩牛即，並非使餐具筐與洗淨槽之拉出動作同時地 移動，而是延遲餐具筐之動作，藉此，於自本體拉出洗淨 槽時，由於餐具筐係自洗浄槽之上方部業已開放一定程度 之狀態起開始上升，因此，即使餐具上升，亦可排除與内 蓋擦撞之問題。 第7發明之餐具清洗機係構成為於洗淨槽中上下升降 1292705 之餐具筐係作成配置高度低之被洗浄物之部分。由於限制 為真正必須上升之部分，因此，相較於使餐具筐全體上升 之方式，在大小上、重量上皆是有利的，依此，可簡易地 構成餐具筐升降機構之構造，且可廉價地構成。 5圖式簡單說明 第1圖係有關本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機之立體圖。 第2圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽收納於本體之 狀態之動作示意圖。 第3圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽自本體杈出之 10 狀態之動作示意圖。 第4圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽收納於本體時 餐具筐之狀態之示意圖。 ^ 第5圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽自本體杈出時 餐具筐之狀態之示意圖。 ^ 15 第6圖係習知餐具清洗機之縱截面圖。 L 方包方式；j 發明之較佳實施形態 以下一面參照圖示一面說明本發明之一實施形態。 另，與白知例相同之構造者係附上相同標號並省略說明。 20又’有關本實_態之朗本身並非限制本發明者。 牛U 口之’本發明係構成有關「餐具清洗機」，然而， 在此所.月餐具」可廣泛地定義，飯碗、盤子、湯 餐具當然包含JL中，曰介 “ ’、 亦匕$鋼子、湯碗等大型被洗淨物。 又’采刀等調理哭呈十史 的八4廚房周邊所使用之烤爐罩等被洗浄 10 1292705 物亦為對象。又，亦可應用在收納那些物品之收納器具之 被洗淨物。 (實施形態） 如第1至5圖所示，餐具清洗機本體1係於内部具有洗淨 5槽2，洗淨槽2係其上方部開放，且可自上方部取出和放入 被洗淨物(餐具)8。又，於洗浄槽2中設置有第1餐具筐12、 第2餐具筐13兩個餐具筐，餐具筐12係配置於洗淨槽2之前 _ 方’且用以配置玻璃杯、茶杯或飯碗等配置時高度較低之 餐具8a。又，於該餐具筐12下方之洗淨槽2之下面配置有用 10以收集藉由洗淨自被洗淨物洗落之殘渣的殘渣過濾器ό。 第2餐具盧13係配置於洗淨槽2之後方，且用以配置大 盤子等配置時高度較高之餐具8b。 第1餐具筐12係本發明之主要部分，且為一種與洗淨槽 2朝前方之拉出動作連動而上升並藉由朝本體丨收納之動作 15而下降之餐具筐。第1餐具筐12係使2根棒狀之突起部12a分 φ 別嵌合於一對設置於洗淨槽2之左右側面之狹縫17,且使其 貫通至洗淨槽2之外側。當然，為了防止洗浄水漏出，該洗 淨槽2之貫通部分會施行未圖示之密封。 〃爲了升降餐具筐12,於洗淨槽2之側面（外側)具有餐具 2〇 &升降機構，該餐具筐升降機構係由下述構件所構成，即： 連結部14，係用以連結2根突起部心者；金屬絲15，係其 一端與連結部14連結，且另一端固定於本體丨之一部分以 者，及滑輪16,係用以使金屬絲15圓滑地動作者。為了防 止餐具筐之使用者意外地碰觸，用以構成餐具筐升降機構 11 1292705 之前述構件係藉由未圖示之罩部來覆蓋。 於前述構造中說明動作、作用。如第2、3圖所示，於 洗浄槽2之側面雨側配置有分別使餐具筐12朝洗淨槽2之上 下方向升降之餐具筐升降機構。 5 另，餐具筐升降機構係顯示設置於洗淨槽2之側面（外 側）之例子，然而，並不限此種構造，舉例言之，亦可設置 於洗浄槽2之底部。於設置於洗淨槽2之底部之構造中，相 較於設置於其側面之構造，可減少餐具筐之使用者意外地 碰觸之頻率，然而，於餐具筐升降機構之修補、維護時必 10 須自洗淨槽2取出餐具筐或自餐具筐取出餐具。 又，於第2圖所示將洗淨槽2放入本體1之狀態下，金屬 絲15會構成鬆弛之狀態，同時連結部14及餐具筐12係位於 下降位置。其次，若拉出洗淨槽2，則由於金屬絲15係其一 端固定於本體之一部分la，因此鬆弛會缓慢地減少，又， 15自金屬絲15之鬆弛消失時起，會開始拉起連結部14，此時， 可藉由滑輪16圓滑地移動金屬絲15及連結部14。又，第3圖 係顯示將洗淨槽2拉出至最前方之狀態。又，第3圖係圖示 連結部14及餐具筐12位於最上方之狀態。 若觀察洗淨槽2中之動作，如第4、5圖所示，用以配置 2〇盔子等高度高之餐具8b之第2餐具筐13係固定為不會上下 私動，另一方面，用以配置破璃杯等高度低之餐具之第1 餐具筐12係藉由具有連結部14、金屬絲15、滑輪16及狹縫 17之餐具筐升降機構，與洗净槽2之拉出狀態連動地朝洗淨 槽2之上下方向升降。 12 1292705 用以配置玻璃杯等高度低之餐具8a之第1餐具筐12在 收納於本體1時係呈下降狀態，又，即使開始拉出洗淨槽2， 直到中途為止亦同樣地呈下降狀態。若金屬絲15之鬆弛消 失且進一步地將洗浄槽2拉起來，則第丨餐具筐12會朝洗淨 5槽2之開口部緩慢地上升，此時，由於係構成為第1餐具筐 12配置於洗淨槽2之前方侧，且於金屬絲15之鬆弛消失而開 始上升之位置時餐具筐12上方部之空間業已自本體丨移出 至外側，因此，即使配置於餐具筐12之餐具8a上升，亦不 會干涉到内蓋2a或本體1之一部分。 10 又，若自第3圖所示將洗浄槽2拉出至最前方之狀態朝 後方壓入洗淨槽2，則隨著洗淨槽2朝後方之移動，會因餐 具筐12本身及收納於該餐具筐12之餐具以兩者之重量而與 連結部14同時地下降。又，於連結部14下降至狹縫I?之最 下方後，金屬絲15會鬆弛且回到洗淨槽2收納於本體i内之 15第2圖之狀態。 如前所述，本實施形態係構成為將用以配置高度低之 被洗淨物（餐具)8a之第1餐具筐12配置於洗淨槽2之前方，且 與洗淨槽2之拉出動作連動地朝洗淨槽2之上下方向升降。 特別是藉由將餐具筐12之開始上升時設定為洗淨槽2之拉 20出中途，於洗淨槽2之拉出時，可排除餐具8a與本體1或内 蓋2a之擦撞，且可使其確實地動作。 藉由前述構造，於自本體1拉出洗淨槽2時，由於餐具 8a相較於洗淨時之通常位置被置於上方部，因此即使使用 者於進行餐具之取出和放入時未彎下上半身，亦可輕易地 13 1292705 處理餐具，且可大幅提升餐具清洗機之使用情況。 另，本實施形態係說明將第1餐具筐12構成可升降並固 定第2餐具筐13者，然而，亦可使第i餐具tl2及第2餐具望 13兩者朝洗淨槽2之上下方向升降。又，餐具筐之數量並不 5限於2個，若為大型餐具清洗機，則亦可準備3個以上之餐 具筐，此時，只要將前述至少一個餐具筐構成為可上下升 降即可。又，即使於丨個餐具筐時，亦可安裝餐具筐升降機 構舉例5之，於餐具清洗機本體丨非常深時或上升距離短 時，只要配置於洗浄槽2中之被洗淨物(餐具)8a、訃不會干 10涉到本體1或内蓋2a，則即使使餐具筐12全體進行升降，亦 不會產生任何問題，因此非常方便。又，用以配置高度低 之被洗淨物（餐具）8a之部分的餐具筐12亦可不配置於洗淨 槽2之丽方，即，只要被洗淨物8a不會干涉到本體1或内蓋 2a ’則不會有任何妨礙。 15 卩本發明之餐具清洗機係限制為真正必須升降之部 分，藉此，相較於使餐具筐全面上升者，在大小上、重量 上皆是有利的，因此，在升降機構之構造上可構成簡易且 廉價者。 又，於餐具筐12上升之狀態下，可間隔餐具筐12與餐 20具筐13之間，此時，於清掃時可輕易地取出殘渣過滤如， 因此可實現使用情況非常良好之餐具清洗機。 產業上之可利用性 如W所述’有關本發明之餐具清洗機係構成為用以收 、、’内被洗淨物（餐具）之餐具筐與洗淨槽之拉出動作連動地於 1292705 5The basket lifting mechanism is used for control. The washing tank is placed in the dishwasher. If the whole of the cutlery basket is raised, the height of the cutlery will not touch the inner lid of the body, and it will hinder the subsequent lifting movement, especially in the washing tank. In the shallow dishwashing machine, if the whole dish is moved in and out, the height is high. For example, the plate will first come into contact with the inside of the body | I' and hinder the subsequent lifting movement. In order to cope with the above situation, the first cutlery basket and the second cutlery basket are provided with two cutlery baskets, and the yarn is placed in the height of the second cutlery, for example, in the second cutlery basket. In the case of the tableware, the first tableware basket is raised in the vertical direction in the washing tank. 4. Therefore, since the dish basket raising and lowering mechanism controls only the food that really needs to be lifted and lowered, it can be easily constructed. The tableware 20 1292705 has a structure of the entire basket and can be constructed inexpensively. Further, the third embodiment is the same as the second invention, and the cleaning of the washing tank _ ' from the main body can eliminate the situation in which the scale is hit. Moreover, since the tableware having a low height is placed at the upper portion than the normal position at the time of washing, the tableware can be easily handled even if the user does not bend the upper body when the five rows of tableware are taken out and put in, and It can improve the use of the dishwasher. The dishwasher of the fourth aspect of the invention is configured such that the dish basket that is lifted up and down in the washing tank is located in front of the washing tank. When the washing tank is pulled out from the main body, the front part of the washing tank will be opened first, and the tableware basket which is raised and lowered will be placed in the rain part of the 10th. Therefore, even if the tableware rises, the inner lid can be excluded. problem. The dishwasher of the fifth aspect of the invention is configured such that the cutlery basket and the washing tank move in the washing tank in conjunction with the pulling operation. When the washing tub is pulled out from the main body and the cutlery is taken out and placed, the tableware will rise, so that the user can easily handle the tableware even if the user does not bend the upper body when taking out and putting the cutlery. And can greatly improve the use of dishwashers. According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the cutlery basket that is vertically raised and lowered in the washing tank is configured to start raising and lowering the yak in the washing tank from the middle of the pulling operation of the washing tank, and not to make the cutlery basket The pulling operation of the washing tank moves at the same time, but delays the movement of the dish basket. Therefore, when the washing tank is pulled out from the main body, the tableware basket starts from a state in which the upper portion of the washing tank has been opened to a certain extent. It rises, so even if the tableware rises, the problem of rubbing against the inner cover can be ruled out. The dishwasher of the seventh aspect of the invention is configured such that the dish basket which is raised and lowered in the washing tank up and down 1292705 is a part of the object to be cleaned having a low height. Since it is limited to a portion that is really necessary to rise, it is advantageous in terms of size and weight as compared with the manner in which the whole of the cutlery basket is raised. Accordingly, the structure of the dish basket lifting mechanism can be easily constructed, and it can be inexpensive. Ground composition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the operation of the washing tank of the dishwasher in a state of being stored in the main body. Fig. 3 is a view showing the operation of the state in which the washing tank of the dishwasher is taken out from the main body. Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of the dish basket when the washing tub of the dishwasher is housed in the main body. ^ Fig. 5 is a view showing the state of the dish basket when the washing tank of the dishwasher is taken out from the main body. ^ 15 Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It is to be noted that the same reference numerals are given to the same members as those of the examples, and the description is omitted. 20 </ br> is not limited to the inventor itself. The invention of the cow U mouth constitutes a "dishwasher", however, the tableware in the month can be broadly defined, and the rice bowl, plate, and soup tableware of course contain JL, "曰, 匕$ steel Large-sized washed objects such as broth and soup bowls. Also, it is also used for the storage of the oven hoods used in the kitchens and kitchens, such as the knives and the like. (The embodiment) As shown in Figs. 1 to 5, the dishwasher main body 1 has a washing tank 5 inside, and the washing tank 2 is open at the upper portion thereof. The object to be washed (tableware) 8 is taken out from the upper part, and the two cutlery baskets of the first cutlery basket 12 and the second cutlery basket 13 are provided in the washing tank 2, and the cutlery basket 12 is placed in the washing tank. 2 before _ square' and used to configure the lower height of the tableware 8a in the configuration of the glass, teacup or rice bowl, etc. Further, under the cleaning tank 2 below the cutlery basket 12, 10 is provided for collection by washing The residue filter of the residue of the washed matter is washed. The second table 13 is placed in the washing tank 2 And a tableware 8b having a high height when the large plate is placed, etc. The first dish basket 12 is a main part of the present invention, and is raised in conjunction with the pulling operation of the washing tank 2 toward the front. The cutlery basket which is lowered toward the main body 丨 accommodating operation 15 . The first cutlery basket 12 is formed by fitting the two rod-shaped projections 12 a into a pair of slits 17 provided on the left and right side surfaces of the washing tank 2 . Further, it is penetrated to the outside of the washing tank 2. Of course, in order to prevent leakage of the washing water, a seal (not shown) is applied to the through portion of the washing tank 2. 〃 In order to lift the cutlery basket 12, on the side of the washing tank 2 (outer side) has a tableware 2〇& lifting mechanism which is constituted by a member in which the connecting portion 14 is used to connect two protruding portions; the wire 15 is one end and The connecting portion 14 is coupled, and the other end is fixed to a part of the main body, and the pulley 16 is used to make the wire 15 smoothly move. To prevent the user of the dish basket from accidentally touching, the dish basket is formed. The aforementioned components of the lifting mechanism 11 1292705 are not shown The cover portion is covered. The operation and action are described in the above-described structure. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, a cutlery basket in which the cutlery basket 12 is moved up and down toward the washing tank 2 is disposed on the rain side of the washing tank 2 5. The elevating mechanism is an example in which the dish basket lifting mechanism is provided on the side (outer side) of the washing tub 2. However, the configuration is not limited thereto, and may be provided at the bottom of the washing tub 2, for example. In the structure provided at the bottom of the washing tank 2, compared with the structure provided on the side surface thereof, the frequency of accidental contact of the user of the cutlery basket can be reduced, however, the repair and maintenance of the cutlery basket lifting mechanism must be 10 It is necessary to take out the cutlery basket from the washing tank 2 or take out the cutlery from the cutlery basket. Further, in the state in which the washing tank 2 is placed in the main body 1 as shown in Fig. 2, the wire 15 is in a slack state, and the joint portion 14 is formed. And the cutlery basket 12 is located at the lowered position. Next, when the cleaning tank 2 is pulled out, since the one end of the wire 15 is fixed to one part la of the main body, the slack is gradually reduced, and when the slack of the wire 15 disappears, the connection starts to be pulled up. At this time, the wire 15 and the joint portion 14 can be smoothly moved by the pulley 16. Further, Fig. 3 shows a state in which the washing tank 2 is pulled out to the foremost position. Further, Fig. 3 shows a state in which the connecting portion 14 and the cutlery basket 12 are located at the top. When observing the operation in the cleaning tank 2, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the second dish basket 13 for arranging the tableware 8b having a height of 2 such as a helmet is fixed so as not to move up and down. The first crockery basket 12 for arranging the tableware having a low height such as a glass cup is pulled out by the dish basket 2 having the connecting portion 14, the wire 15, the pulley 16, and the slit 17 The state is moved up and down toward the cleaning tank 2 in a downward direction. 12 1292705 The first cutlery basket 12 for arranging the tableware 8a having a low height such as a glass is lowered when it is housed in the main body 1, and even if the washing tank 2 is pulled out, it is lowered in the same manner until the middle. . When the slack of the wire 15 disappears and the cleaning tank 2 is further pulled up, the second chopping basket 12 gradually rises toward the opening of the washing 5 tank 2, and in this case, the first chopping basket 12 is configured. The space on the upper side of the cutlery basket 12 has been removed from the main body to the outside when the slack of the wire 15 has disappeared and the position of the wire 15 has started to rise. Therefore, even the cutlery 8a disposed in the cutlery basket 12 rises. It also does not interfere with the inner cover 2a or a part of the body 1. When the washing tank 2 is pulled out to the forefront as shown in Fig. 3, the cleaning tank 2 is pressed into the washing tank 2, and the washing basket 2 is moved toward the rear, and the dish basket 12 itself and the storage are accommodated. The cutlery of the cutlery basket 12 is lowered simultaneously with the joint portion 14 by the weight of both. Further, after the connecting portion 14 is lowered to the lowermost side of the slit I?, the wire 15 is slackened and returned to the state of Fig. 2 which is stored in the main body i in the cleaning tank 2. As described above, in the present embodiment, the first dish basket 12 for arranging the laundry (tableware) 8a having a low height is disposed in front of the washing tank 2, and is pulled out from the washing tank 2. The movement moves up and down in the downward direction of the washing tank 2 in conjunction with the movement. In particular, when the tray 12 is raised, the tray 20 is set to be pulled out of the cleaning tank 2, and when the cleaning tank 2 is pulled out, the table 8a can be removed from the body 1 or the inner lid 2a, and It can be made to act reliably. According to the above configuration, when the cleaning tank 2 is pulled out from the main body 1, since the tableware 8a is placed at the upper portion in comparison with the normal position at the time of washing, the user does not bend even when the user takes out and puts the dishes. Lower upper body, can also easily handle tableware 13 1292705, and can greatly improve the use of dishwasher. In the present embodiment, the first cutlery basket 12 is configured to be able to move up and down and fix the second cutlery basket 13. However, both the i-th cutlery t1/2 and the second cutlery 13 may be directed upward and downward toward the washing tank 2. Lifting. Further, the number of the crockery baskets is not limited to two, and in the case of a large-sized dishwasher, three or more dining baskets may be prepared. In this case, the at least one crockery basket may be configured to be vertically movable up and down. Moreover, even in the case of one tableware basket, the dish basket lifting mechanism example 5 can be attached, and when the dish washing machine body is very deep or the lifting distance is short, the laundry (the tableware) disposed in the washing tank 2 is used. 8a, 讣 does not dry 10 involved in the main body 1 or the inner cover 2a, even if the whole of the cutlery basket 12 is raised and lowered, there is no problem, so it is very convenient. Further, the dish basket 12 for arranging a portion of the laundry (tableware) 8a having a low height may not be disposed in the cleaning tank 2, that is, the object to be cleaned 8a does not interfere with the body 1 or the inside. Cover 2a' will not be any hindrance. 15 餐具 The dishwasher of the present invention is limited to a portion that must be lifted and lowered, thereby being advantageous in terms of size and weight compared to the overall rise of the cutlery basket. Therefore, the structure of the lifting mechanism can be It is simple and inexpensive. Further, in a state in which the cutlery basket 12 is raised, the cutlery basket 12 and the meal 20 baskets 13 can be separated. In this case, the residue can be easily taken out during cleaning, so that the dishwasher can be used very well. . INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described in the above description, the dishwasher according to the present invention is configured such that the cutlery basket for receiving and cleaning the innerware (tableware) and the pulling operation of the washing tank are linked to the 1292705 5
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洗淨槽中上下移動，同時於拉出洗淨槽時，由於餐具相較 於洗淨時之通常位置被置於洗淨槽之上方部，因此即使使 用者於進行餐具之取出和放入時未彎下上半身，亦可輕易 地處理餐具，藉此，可大幅提升餐具清洗機之使用情況， 故，作為將洗淨水喷射至餐具等被洗浄物以進行洗淨之餐 具清洗機是有用的，因此其產業上之可利用性高。 t圖式簡單說明2 第1圖係有關本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機之立體圖。 第2圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽收納於本體之 狀態之動作示意圖。 第3圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽自本體拉出之 狀態之動作示意圖。 第4圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽收納於本體時 餐具筐之狀態之示意圖。 第5圖係顯示將該餐具清洗機之洗淨槽自本體拉出時 餐具筐之狀態之示意圖。 第6圖係習知餐具清洗機之縱截面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1···餐具清洗機本體 la…本體之一部分 2…洗淨槽 2a…内蓋 3…給水閥 4…排水孔 5…洗淨泵 6···殘潰過濾器 7…洗淨喷嘴 8，8a，8b···被洗淨物(餐具) 9…加熱器 10…餐具筐 15 1292705 11…控制機構 12…第1餐具筐 12a···突起部 13…第2餐具筐 14…連結部 15…金屬絲 16…滑輪 17…狹縫The cleaning tank moves up and down, and when the washing tank is pulled out, since the tableware is placed at the upper portion of the washing tank in comparison with the normal position at the time of washing, even if the user takes out and puts the tableware It is useful to use a dish washing machine that sprays washing water onto a washed object such as tableware to clean the tableware, so that the tableware can be easily handled without the upper body being bent. Therefore, its industrial availability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the operation of the washing tank of the dishwasher in a state of being stored in the main body. Fig. 3 is a view showing the action of the state in which the washing tank of the dishwasher is pulled out from the main body. Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of the dish basket when the washing tub of the dishwasher is housed in the main body. Fig. 5 is a view showing the state of the dish basket when the washing tank of the dishwasher is pulled out from the main body. Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher. [Description of main component symbols] 1···Dishwasher main body la...One part of the body 2...Washing tank 2a...Inner cover 3...Water supply valve 4...Draining hole 5...Washing pump 6···Broken filter 7 ...washing nozzles 8,8a,8b···washed objects (tableware) 9...heater 10...cutlery basket 15 1292705 11...control mechanism 12...first cutlery basket 12a···protrusion 13...second tableware Basket 14...coupling portion 15...wire 16...pulley 17...slit
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