JP7148367B2 - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher Download PDF

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JP7148367B2
JP7148367B2 JP2018213475A JP2018213475A JP7148367B2 JP 7148367 B2 JP7148367 B2 JP 7148367B2 JP 2018213475 A JP2018213475 A JP 2018213475A JP 2018213475 A JP2018213475 A JP 2018213475A JP 7148367 B2 JP7148367 B2 JP 7148367B2
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divided
basket
nozzle
cage
washing tank
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JP2020078485A (en
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哲也 加藤
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Rinnai Corp
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Rinnai Corp
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Priority to JP2018213475A priority Critical patent/JP7148367B2/en
Priority to CN201910914850.5A priority patent/CN111184490B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4225Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/428Rotary nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/502Cutlery baskets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Description

本発明は、前面が開放されたハウジング内に前方に引き出し自在に収納される洗浄槽と、洗浄槽内に設けられる食器類を支持する食器かごと、洗浄槽内に設けられる洗浄ノズルとを備える食器洗浄機に関する。 The present invention comprises a washing tank housed in a housing with an open front so that it can be pulled out forward, a dish basket supporting tableware provided in the washing tank, and a washing nozzle provided in the washing tank. Regarding dishwashers.

従来、この種の食器洗浄機において、洗浄ノズルは、洗浄槽内の中央部で上方にのびるセンターノズルを有している。また、食器かごは、洗浄槽内の下部に配置される下かごと、洗浄槽内の上部であって、センターノズルに対し前後方向一方に隣接した部分に配置される上かごとを有している。下かごには、センターノズルを囲うノズルガード枠が立設されている。また、上かごを、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも前後方向一方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲させ、センターノズルからその周囲に噴射される洗浄水が上かごの各箇所に支持する食器類にほぼ均等にかかるようにしたものも知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, in this type of dishwasher, the washing nozzle has a center nozzle extending upward at the center of the washing tank. The dish basket has a lower basket arranged in the lower part of the washing tank, and an upper basket arranged in the upper part of the washing tank and adjacent to the center nozzle in one direction in the front-rear direction. there is A nozzle guard frame that surrounds the center nozzle is erected on the lower cage. In addition, the upper car is curved in an arc shape in plan view in which the lateral central portion is offset in one direction in the front-rear direction from the lateral side portions, and the wash water sprayed from the center nozzle to the periphery is supported by each part of the upper car. It is also known that the tableware is evenly covered (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

更に、上かごを平面視円弧状に湾曲させるものではないが、上かごを、横方向に2分割された横方向一方の第1分割かご部と横方向他方の第2分割かご部とを有するものとし、第1と第2の各分割かご部を、食器類を支持する使用姿勢と前後方向一方に起立させた不使用姿勢とに起伏自在とするものも知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。これによれば、各分割かご部を不使用姿勢に起立させることでその下方の下かごの部分に大きな食器類を載せることができ、使い勝手がよくなる。 Furthermore, although the upper car is not curved in an arc shape in a plan view, the upper car is divided into two parts in the horizontal direction, the first divided car part on one side and the second divided car part on the other side. It is also known that each of the first and second divided baskets can be raised and lowered between a usage posture in which tableware is supported and a non-use posture in which it is raised in one of the front and back directions (see, for example, Patent Document 2). According to this, by standing up each divided basket part in the non-use posture, large tableware can be placed on the lower basket part below it, and usability is improved.

また、このものでは、第1と第2の各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部をノズルガード枠の上端に着座させている。これによれば、各分割かご部の上記端部がノズルガード枠で支えられ、各分割かご部の支持剛性を確保できる。 Also, in this case, the laterally inner end of the portion that becomes the other end in the front-rear direction in the use posture of each of the first and second divided cages is seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame. According to this, the end of each divided cage is supported by the nozzle guard frame, and the support rigidity of each divided cage can be ensured.

ここで、上かごを平面視円弧状に湾曲させるものにおいても、使い勝手をよくするには、上かごを、横方向に2分割された横方向一方の第1分割かご部と横方向他方の第2分割かご部とを有するものとし、第1と第2の各分割かご部を使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とに起伏自在とすることが望まれる。然し、平面視円弧状の上かごでは、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部の位置がセンターノズルに対し前後方向一方にかなりずれてしまうため、この端部をノズルガード枠の上端に着座させることが困難になる。この場合、ノズルガード枠を大径化して、各分割かご部の上記端部をノズルガード枠の上端に着座させることも考えられる。然し、これでは、食器類を支持可能な下かごの有効面積がノズルガード枠の大径化で狭められてしまう。 Here, even in the case where the upper car is curved in an arc shape when viewed from above, in order to improve usability, the upper car is divided into two parts in the horizontal direction, the first divided car part in one of the lateral directions and the second divided car part in the other lateral direction. It is desirable to have a two-split basket, and to be able to raise and lower each of the first and second split baskets between a use position and a non-use position. However, in the arc-shaped upper cage when viewed from above, the position of the laterally inner end of the portion that becomes the other edge in the front-rear direction in the usage posture of each divided cage part is considerably deviated in one direction in the front-rear direction with respect to the center nozzle. Therefore, it becomes difficult to seat this end on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame. In this case, it is conceivable to increase the diameter of the nozzle guard frame so that the end of each divided cage is seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame. However, in this case, the effective area of the lower basket capable of supporting tableware is narrowed due to the increased diameter of the nozzle guard frame.

特開2017-170187号公報JP 2017-170187 A 特開2011-147630号公報(段落0002,0003、図15)JP 2011-147630 A (paragraphs 0002, 0003, FIG. 15)

本発明は、以上の点に鑑み、上かごを平面視円弧状に湾曲させるものでも、ノズルガード枠を大径化することなく、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部をノズルガード枠で支持できるようにした食器洗浄機を提供することをその課題としている。 In view of the above points, the present invention provides the other end edge in the front-rear direction in the usage posture of each divided cage part without increasing the diameter of the nozzle guard frame even when the upper cage is curved in a circular arc shape in a plan view. An object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher in which the laterally inner end of a portion can be supported by a nozzle guard frame.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、前面が開放されたハウジング内に前方に引き出し自在に収納される洗浄槽と、洗浄槽内に設けられる食器類を支持する食器かごと、洗浄槽内に設けられる洗浄ノズルとを備える食器洗浄機であって、洗浄ノズルは、洗浄槽内の中央部で上方にのびるセンターノズルを有し、食器かごは、洗浄槽内の下部に配置される下かごと、洗浄槽内の上部であって、センターノズルに対し前後方向一方に隣接した部分に配置される上かごとを有し、下かごに、センターノズルを囲うノズルガード枠が立設され、上かごは、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも前後方向一方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲しているものにおいて、上かごは、横方向に2分割された横方向一方の第1分割かご部と横方向他方の第2分割かご部とを有し、第1と第2の各分割かご部は、食器類を支持する使用姿勢と前後方向一方に起立させた不使用姿勢とに起伏自在であり、第1と第2の各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部に、前後方向他方に突出する突起部が突設され、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で各分割かご部の突起部がノズルガード枠の上端に着座するようにし、更に、第1と第2の各分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面に、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部が形成されるか、又は、第1分割かご部と第2分割かご部との一方の分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面の上部と下部に、上方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた上部テーパー部と、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた下部テーパー部とが形成されることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a washing tank housed in a housing with an open front so that it can be drawn out forward, a dish basket for supporting dishes provided in the washing tank, and The washing nozzle has a center nozzle extending upward at the center of the washing tank, and the dish basket has a lower basket disposed at the bottom of the washing tank. and an upper basket disposed in a portion adjacent to the center nozzle in one of the front and rear directions in the upper part of the cleaning tank, and a nozzle guard frame surrounding the center nozzle is erected on the lower basket. The car is curved in an arc shape in a plan view with the lateral central portion offset in one direction in the front-rear direction from the lateral side portions, and the upper car is divided into two laterally-one first segments. It has a basket part and a second split basket part on the other side in the horizontal direction, and each of the first and second split basket parts rises and falls between a use posture supporting tableware and a non-use posture standing upright in one of the front and back directions. a projecting portion projecting in the other direction in the front-rear direction is provided at a laterally inner end portion of a portion serving as the other end edge in the front-rear direction in the use posture of each of the first and second divided cages, The projection of each divided cage is seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame in the usage posture of each divided cage, and the projection of each of the first and second divided cages has a laterally inward facing side surface. In addition, a tapered portion that is inclined outward in the lateral direction is formed downward, or the protrusion of one of the first split basket portion and the second split basket portion is tapered laterally inward. The upper and lower sides of the facing side are formed with an upwardly laterally outwardly inclined upper tapered portion and a downwardly laterally outwardly inclined lower tapered portion .

本発明によれば、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部に突設した突起部がノズルガード枠の上端に着座するため、ノズルガード枠を大径化しなくても、各分割かご部の上記端部をノズルガード枠で支持でき、各分割かご部の支持剛性を確保できる。従って、食器類を支持可能な下かごの有効面積がノズルガード枠の大径化で狭められてしまうことを回避できる。 According to the present invention, the projecting portion protruding from the inner end portion in the lateral direction of the portion that becomes the other end edge in the front-rear direction in the usage posture of each divided cage portion is seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame, so that the nozzle guard is secured. The end of each divided cage can be supported by the nozzle guard frame without increasing the diameter of the frame, and the supporting rigidity of each divided cage can be ensured. Therefore, it is possible to avoid narrowing the effective area of the lower basket capable of supporting tableware due to the increased diameter of the nozzle guard frame.

尚、食器洗浄機の使用中は、下かごが多少とも下方に撓み、ノズルガード枠の上端の位置が下がって、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部が各分割かご部に載せる食器類の荷重を受けて下方に沈み込む。そして、繰り返しの使用で、第1分割かご部の突起部と第2分割かご部の突起部とが横方向に圧接するように各分割かご部が塑性変形することがある。そのため、片方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢に起立させて再度使用姿勢に倒す際、片方の分割かご部の突起部が使用姿勢に存する他方の分割かご部の突起部に干渉して、片方の分割かご部を使用姿勢までスムーズに倒せなくなることがある。 When the dishwasher is in use, the lower basket bends downward to some extent, the position of the upper end of the nozzle guard frame lowers, and the lateral direction of the part that becomes the other edge in the front-to-rear direction in the usage posture of each divided basket part. The inner end sinks downward under the load of tableware placed on each divided basket. Then, with repeated use, each divided cage may be plastically deformed such that the projection of the first divided cage and the projection of the second divided cage are brought into pressure contact with each other in the lateral direction. Therefore, when one of the divided cages is set up in the non-use posture and then put back into the usage posture, the projection of one of the divided cages interferes with the projection of the other divided cage that is in the usage posture. It may not be possible to smoothly fold down the split basket part to the use posture.

そこで、本発明においては、上記の如く第1と第2の各分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面に、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部を形成し、又は、第1分割かご部と第2分割かご部との一方の分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面の上部と下部に、上方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた上部テーパー部と、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた下部テーパー部とを形成している前者によれば、片方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、片方の分割かご部の突起部が使用姿勢に存する他方の分割かご部の突起部に干渉しても、片方の分割かご部の突起部のテーパー部に案内されて突起部同士の干渉が解除され、片方の分割かご部を使用姿勢までスムーズに倒すことができる。 Therefore, in the present invention, as described above, the laterally inwardly facing side surfaces of the protrusions of the first and second divided cages are formed with tapered portions that are downwardly inclined laterally outwardly, Alternatively, upper and lower laterally inwardly facing side surfaces of the protrusion of one of the first and second divided cages have upper and lower tapers that are laterally outwardly slanted upward. and a lower tapered portion sloping laterally outwardly in a downward direction . According to the former , when one of the divided basket portions is tilted from the non-use posture to the use posture, even if the projection of one of the divided basket portions interferes with the projection of the other divided basket portion in the use posture, The interference between the projections is canceled by being guided by the tapered portion of the projection of the divided cage, and one of the divided cages can be smoothly tilted to the use posture.

また、後者によれば、片方の分割かご部、例えば、上記一方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、当該一方の分割かご部の突起部が使用姿勢に存する他方の分割かご部の突起部に干渉しても、当該一方の分割かご部の突起部の下部テーパー部に案内されて突起部同士の干渉が解除され、また、他方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、他方の分割かご部の突起部が使用姿勢に存する上記一方の分割かご部の突起部に干渉しても、当該一方の分割かご部の突起部の上部テーパー部に案内されて突起部同士の干渉が解除される。従って、上記のものと同様に、片方の分割かご部を使用姿勢までスムーズに倒すことができる。更に、このものでは、突起部同士が上部テーパー部と下部テーパー部との間の部分のみで接して、突起部同士の接触面積が狭められるため、突起部同士が圧接しても、片方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢に起立させる際の操作力を軽減することができる。 Further, according to the latter , when one of the divided cage portions, for example, the one divided cage portion is tilted from the non-use posture to the use posture, the protrusion of the one divided cage portion is in the use posture. Even if it interferes with the projection of the cage, it is guided by the lower tapered part of the projection of one of the divided cages to cancel the interference between the projections, and the other divided cage can be used from the non-use posture. Even if the protrusion of the other divided basket part interferes with the protrusion of the one divided basket part in the use posture when the divided basket part is laid down to the posture, it is guided by the upper tapered part of the protrusion of the one divided basket part. Then, the interference between the protrusions is canceled. Therefore, one of the divided basket parts can be smoothly lowered to the use posture in the same manner as described above. Furthermore, in this case, the projections are in contact only at the portion between the upper taper portion and the lower taper portion, and the contact area between the projections is narrowed. It is possible to reduce the operating force required to raise the cage to the non-use posture.

本発明の実施形態の食器洗浄機の切断側面図。1 is a cutaway side view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 実施形態の食器洗浄機の洗浄槽の斜め上方から見た斜視図。The perspective view seen from diagonally above the washing tub of the dishwasher of the embodiment. 実施形態の食器洗浄機が具備する上かごの斜め後下方から見た斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper basket provided in the dishwasher of the embodiment, viewed diagonally from the rear and below. 実施形態の食器洗浄機が具備する上かごの斜め前上方から見た斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper basket of the dishwasher of the embodiment, viewed obliquely from the front and above. 実施形態の食器洗浄機が具備する上かごの第1と第2の両分割かご部を不使用姿勢にした状態での上かごの斜め前上方から見た斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper basket viewed obliquely from the front and above in a state in which both the first and second divided basket portions of the upper basket provided in the dishwasher of the embodiment are in a non-use posture; 実施形態の食器洗浄機が具備する上かごの第2分割かご部を不使用姿勢にした状態での斜め前上方から見た斜視図。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second divided basket portion of the upper basket of the dishwasher of the embodiment, viewed obliquely from the front and above, in a non-use posture; (a)図4のVIIa-VIIa線で切断した第1分割かご部を不使用姿勢にした状態での要部の断面図、(b)図4のVIIb-VIIb線で切断した第2分割かご部を不使用姿勢にした状態での要部の断面図。(a) Cross-sectional view of the main part of the first divided car section cut along the VIIa-VIIa line in FIG. 4 with the first divided car section in the unused posture, (b) Second divided car cut along the VIIb-VIIb line in FIG. Sectional drawing of the principal part in the state which made a non-use attitude|position. 図4の矢印VIII方向から見た突起部の拡大正面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of the protrusion viewed from the direction of arrow VIII in FIG. 4; 他の実施形態の図8に対応する突起部の拡大正面図。9 is an enlarged front view of a protrusion corresponding to FIG. 8 of another embodiment; FIG.

図1に示す本発明の実施形態の食器洗浄機は、システムキッチンに組み込んで設置されるビルトイン式のものであり、前面が開放されたハウジング1内に前方に引出し自在に収納される洗浄槽2を備えている。洗浄槽2内には、食器類を支持する後述する食器かごが収納されると共に、食器かごに向けて洗浄水を噴射する洗浄ノズル3が設けられている。尚、洗浄槽2の前面には、ハウジング1の前面を閉塞する前蓋21が取付けられている。また、ハウジング1内の上部には、洗浄槽2の開放された上面を閉塞するシール蓋11が設けられている。 The dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is of a built-in type installed in a system kitchen. It has Inside the washing tank 2, a dish basket (to be described later) for supporting dishes is accommodated, and a washing nozzle 3 for injecting washing water toward the dish basket is provided. A front cover 21 for closing the front surface of the housing 1 is attached to the front surface of the cleaning tank 2 . A seal lid 11 is provided at the top of the housing 1 to close the open upper surface of the cleaning tank 2 .

洗浄槽2の底部には、残菜フィルタ22を介して洗浄槽2内に連通する洗浄水の溜り部23が設けられている。洗浄槽2の底部下側には、溜り部23に連通する洗浄ポンプ4が設置されている。そして、洗浄ポンプ4を正転させたとき、洗浄槽2内の洗浄水が溜り部23と洗浄ポンプ4とを介して洗浄ノズル3に供給され、洗浄ポンプ4を逆転させたとき、洗浄水が洗浄槽2から排水されるようにしている。 At the bottom of the washing tank 2 , a washing water reservoir 23 is provided which communicates with the inside of the washing tank 2 via a leftover filter 22 . A cleaning pump 4 communicating with a reservoir 23 is installed below the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 . When the washing pump 4 is rotated forward, the washing water in the washing tank 2 is supplied to the washing nozzle 3 through the reservoir 23 and the washing pump 4, and when the washing pump 4 is reversed, the washing water is supplied to the washing nozzle 3. The washing tank 2 is designed to be drained.

洗浄ノズル3は、洗浄槽2の下部で水平方向にのび、長手方向中央部で鉛直軸線回りに旋回自在に支持される下ノズル31と、下ノズル31の長手方向中央部に立設された、洗浄槽2の中央部で上方にのびるセンターノズル32とを有している。下ノズル31は、これに形成したノズル孔311から洗浄水を噴射し、この噴射反力により旋回する。センターノズル32は、下ノズル31に一体の下半部32aと、下半部32aに上下動自在に内挿した上半部32bとで構成され、上下方向に伸縮自在である。洗浄ポンプ4から洗浄水が供給されると、上半部32bが図1に仮想線で示す如く洗浄水の水圧に押されて上動し、センターノズル32が上方に伸張する。そして、下半部32aの上端部に形成したノズル孔321と上半部32bに形成したノズル孔322とから洗浄水が噴射される。 The cleaning nozzle 3 includes a lower nozzle 31 that extends horizontally at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and is supported at the center in the longitudinal direction so as to be rotatable around the vertical axis, A center nozzle 32 extending upward is provided at the central portion of the cleaning tank 2 . The lower nozzle 31 jets cleansing water from a nozzle hole 311 formed therein, and is swirled by this jet reaction force. The center nozzle 32 is composed of a lower half portion 32a integrated with the lower nozzle 31 and an upper half portion 32b vertically movably inserted into the lower half portion 32a, and is vertically extendable. When washing water is supplied from the washing pump 4, the upper half 32b is pushed upward by the water pressure of the washing water as indicated by the phantom lines in FIG. 1, and the center nozzle 32 extends upward. Washing water is jetted from a nozzle hole 321 formed in the upper end portion of the lower half portion 32a and a nozzle hole 322 formed in the upper half portion 32b.

また、食器かごとして、洗浄槽2の下部に、下ノズル31の上方に位置させて配置された、大皿、小皿、中鉢、椀等の比較的大型の食器類W1を支持する下かご5と、洗浄槽2の上部であって、センターノズル32に対し後方に隣接した部分に配置される上かご6とが設けられている。更に、下かご5には、これに載置する食器類W1がセンターノズル32に干渉することを防止できるように、センターノズル32を囲うノズルガード枠51が立設されている。 Also, as a tableware basket, a lower basket 5 for supporting relatively large tableware W1 such as a large plate, a small plate, a medium bowl, a bowl, etc., which is positioned above the lower nozzle 31 in the lower part of the washing tank 2, An upper basket 6 is arranged above the cleaning tank 2 and adjacent to the center nozzle 32 rearwardly. Further, the lower basket 5 is provided with a nozzle guard frame 51 surrounding the center nozzle 32 so as to prevent the tableware W1 placed thereon from interfering with the center nozzle 32 .

図2乃至図6も参照して、上かご6は、合成樹脂製であって、洗浄槽2の壁面上部に係合支持される線材で構成される枠体61により支持されている。また、上かご6は、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも後方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲している。上かご6は、更に、センターノズル32に近い前側とセンターノズル32から離れた後側との2列の食器支持部62,63を有し、これら各列の食器支持部62,63に、コップや湯飲みに代表される有底筒状の食器類W2を横方向に並べて複数支持できるようにしている。各列の食器支持部62,63は、食器類W2を、開口縁を下にして、センターノズル32から離れる方向(後方)に傾斜した姿勢で支持可能であって、食器類W2の開口縁を受ける開口受け部621,631と、食器類W2の周壁部の傾斜方向側、即ち、後側の部分を受ける周壁受け部622,632とを有する。 2 to 6, the upper basket 6 is made of synthetic resin and supported by a frame 61 made of a wire that is engaged with and supported by the upper wall surface of the cleaning tank 2. As shown in FIG. In addition, the upper car 6 is curved in a plan view circular arc shape in which the lateral center portion is offset rearward from the lateral side portions. The upper basket 6 further has two rows of tableware support portions 62 and 63, one on the front side near the center nozzle 32 and the other on the rear side distant from the center nozzle 32. A plurality of bottomed cylindrical tableware W2 represented by tea cups are arranged in the horizontal direction so that they can be supported. The tableware support portions 62 and 63 in each row can support the tableware W2 with the opening edges thereof facing downward, in a posture inclined in a direction away from the center nozzle 32 (rearward). It has opening receiving portions 621 and 631 for receiving, and peripheral wall receiving portions 622 and 632 for receiving the inclined direction side of the peripheral wall portion of the tableware W2, that is, the rear portion.

ここで、上かご6は、前列の食器支持部62の開口受け部621から後列の食器支持部63の開口受け部631までを横方向に2分割した横方向一方(前方から見て右方)の第1分割かご部6と、横方向他方(前方から見て左方)の第2分割かご部6とを有している。尚、第1と第2の両分割かご部6,6の分割位置は、前列の食器支持部62の開口受け部621では横方向中央部とするが、前列の食器支持部62の周壁受け部622及び後列の食器支持部63の開口受け部631では横方向中央部から横方向一方に偏った位置としている。また、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632は、横方向に2分割されておらず、第1と第2の両分割かご部6,6とは別体となっている。 Here, the upper basket 6 is laterally divided into two from the opening receiving portion 621 of the tableware support portion 62 in the front row to the opening receiving portion 631 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row (the right side as viewed from the front). and a second divided cage portion 62 on the other lateral side (left side as viewed from the front). In addition, the dividing position of both the first and second divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 is the lateral central portion in the opening receiving portion 621 of the tableware support portion 62 in the front row, but the peripheral wall of the tableware support portion 62 in the front row In the receiving portion 622 and the opening receiving portion 631 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row, the position is shifted to one side in the horizontal direction from the center portion in the horizontal direction. Moreover, the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row is not divided into two in the horizontal direction, and is separate from the first and second divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 .

枠体61は、前後方向にのびる横方向両側の縦棒部611,611と、両縦棒部611,611の後部間に跨る前側の第1横棒部612と後側の第2横棒部613とを有している。そして、後列の食器支持部63の開口受け部631に、第1分割かご部6になる部分の横方向両側に位置させて、第1横棒部612に回動自在に係合する一対の係合部6a,6aを垂設すると共に、第2分割かご部6になる部分の横方向両側に位置させて、第1横棒部612に回動自在に係合する一対の係合部6a,6aを垂設している。これにより、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6は、食器類を支持する図4に示す使用姿勢と、後方に起立した図5に示す不使用姿勢とに第1横棒部612を支点にして起伏自在となる。更に、図6に示す如く第2分割かご部6のみを不使用姿勢に起立させ、或いは、図示しないが第1分割かご部6のみを不使用姿勢に起立させることも可能である。一方、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632には、第1横棒部612に係合する横方向両側の第1係合部633と、第2横棒部613に係合する横方向中央部の第2係合部634とが垂設されている。そのため、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632は、枠体61に対し不動となる。 The frame body 61 includes vertical rod portions 611, 611 on both sides in the horizontal direction extending in the front-rear direction, a first horizontal rod portion 612 on the front side and a second horizontal rod portion on the rear side, which straddles the rear portions of the vertical rod portions 611, 611. 613. Then, a pair of opening receiving portions 631 of the tableware supporting portion 63 in the rear row are positioned on both lateral sides of the portion to be the first divided basket portion 61, and are rotatably engaged with the first horizontal rod portion 612. A pair of engaging portions 6 1 a, 6 1 a are provided vertically and are positioned on both lateral sides of the portion that will become the second divided basket portion 6 2 , and are rotatably engaged with the first horizontal bar portion 612 . are provided vertically . As a result, each of the first and second divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 is in the use posture shown in FIG. 4 in which tableware is supported, and the non-use posture shown in FIG. With the portion 612 as a fulcrum, it can be raised and lowered freely. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, only the second divided basket portion 62 can be raised in the unused posture, or only the first divided basket portion 61 can be raised in the unused posture (not shown). On the other hand, the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row includes first engaging portions 633 on both sides in the horizontal direction that engage with the first horizontal rod portion 612 and lateral direction engaging portions that engage with the second horizontal rod portion 613 . A central second engaging portion 634 is provided vertically. Therefore, the peripheral wall receiving portions 632 of the tableware support portions 63 in the rear row are immovable with respect to the frame 61 .

また、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6の横方向外方の側縁6b,6bには、各分割かご部6,6を使用姿勢に倒したときに、枠体61の各縦棒部611の前部に上方から当接するストッパ部6c,6cと、各縦棒部611の中間部の上方に僅かな隙間を存して対向する補助ストッパ部6d,6dとが突設されている。そのため、各分割かご部6,6の横方向外方の端部では、各分割かご部6,6に載置する食器類の荷重を各ストッパ部6c,6cを介して各縦棒部611で受けることができる。 In addition, on laterally outer side edges 61b and 62b of each of the first and second divided cage portions 61 and 62, each divided cage portion 61 and 62 is laid down in the use posture. In some cases, the stopper portions 6 1 c and 6 2 c contact the front portions of the vertical rod portions 611 of the frame body 61 from above, and the stopper portions 6 1 c and 6 2 c are opposed to each other with a slight gap above the intermediate portions of the vertical rod portions 611 . Auxiliary stopper portions 6 1 d and 6 2 d are provided to protrude. Therefore, at the laterally outer ends of the divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 , the load of tableware placed on the divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 is applied to the respective stopper portions 6 1 c and 6 2 c. can be received by each vertical bar portion 611 through.

尚、上かご6及び枠体61を洗浄槽2内に装着する前は、各縦棒部611が前方に向かって横方向外方に傾くように撓むことがある。そして、この撓みにより、各ストッパ部6c,6cが各縦棒部611の前部から外れることがあるが、この場合、各補助ストッパ部6d,6dが各縦棒部611の中間部に当接する。その結果、各分割かご部6,6が使用姿勢よりも大きく下方に傾くことはなく、上かご6及び枠体61の洗浄槽2への装着作業に支障をきたすことを回避できる。 In addition, before the upper basket 6 and the frame 61 are mounted in the washing tank 2, the vertical bars 611 may be flexed so as to incline outward in the lateral direction toward the front. Due to this bending, the stopper portions 6 1 c and 6 2 c may come off from the front portions of the vertical rod portions 611. It abuts on the intermediate portion of the portion 611 . As a result, the divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 do not incline more downward than in the use posture, and it is possible to avoid interfering with the operation of attaching the upper basket 6 and the frame 61 to the cleaning tank 2 .

また、前列の食器支持部62の周壁受け部622の上端には、第1分割かご部6になる部分の横方向内方寄りの部分に位置する係止凸部6eと、第2分割かご部6になる部分の横方向内方寄りの部分に位置する係止凸部6eとが形成されている。更に、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632の上端には、第1分割かご部6の係止凸部6eと同一の横方向位置の第1固定凸部635と、第2分割かご部6の係止凸部6eと同一の横方向位置の第2固定凸部636とが形成されている。そして、第1分割かご部6を不使用姿勢に起立させたとき、図7(a)に示す如く、第1分割かご部6の係止凸部6eが第1固定凸部635を乗り越えてその後方に変位することにより、第1分割かご部6が不使用姿勢に係止され、また、第2分割かご部6を不使用姿勢に起立させたとき、図7(b)に示す如く、第2分割かご部6の係止凸部6eが第2固定凸部636を乗り越えてその後方に変位することにより、第2分割かご部6が不使用姿勢に係止されるようにしている。 In addition, at the upper end of the peripheral wall receiving portion 622 of the tableware support portion 62 in the front row, the locking convex portion 6 1 e located in the laterally inward portion of the portion to be the first divided basket portion 6 1 and the second A locking convex portion 6 2 e positioned in a portion laterally inward of the portion to be the divided basket portion 6 2 is formed. Furthermore, at the upper end of the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row, a first fixed convex portion 635 at the same horizontal position as the locking convex portion 6 1 e of the first divided basket portion 6 1 and a second fixed convex portion 635 A second fixing projection 636 is formed at the same horizontal position as the locking projection 62e of the divided basket portion 62. As shown in FIG. When the first divided basket portion 6 1 is erected in the non-use posture, as shown in FIG. 7 ( b ), the engaging projections 62e of the second cage division 62 get over the second fixed projections 636 and are displaced rearward, so that the second division cage 62 is in the non-use posture. It is designed to be locked.

尚、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632は、使用中に後方により大きく湾曲するように変形し勝ちである。このような変形を生ずると、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6の係止凸部6e,6eが第1と第2の各固定凸部635,636の後方まで変位できず、各分割かご部6,6を不使用位置に係止できなくなる。そこで、本実施形態では、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632に、第2固定凸部636の近傍に位置させて、洗浄槽2の後壁部に当接する当て部637を突設し、後列の食器支持部63の周壁受け部632が後方により大きく湾曲するように変形することを当て部637で防止できるようにしている。 In addition, the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row tends to be deformed so as to be curved more rearward during use. When such deformation occurs, the locking protrusions 6 1 e and 6 2 e of the first and second divided cage sections 6 1 and 6 2 are replaced by the first and second fixing protrusions 635 and 636 . It cannot be displaced rearward, and each of the divided cage parts 6 1 and 6 2 cannot be locked at the non-use position. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware support portion 63 in the rear row is provided with a contact portion 637 which is located near the second fixed convex portion 636 and contacts the rear wall portion of the washing tank 2. Abutting portion 637 can prevent the peripheral wall receiving portion 632 of the tableware supporting portion 63 in the rear row from being deformed so as to be greatly curved backward.

また、前列の食器支持部62の開口受け部621には、第1分割かご部6となる部分の横方向内方寄りに位置する上方への小突起6fと、第2分割かご部6となる部分の横方向内方の端部に位置する上方への小突起6fとが形成されている。そして、第2分割かご部6のみを不使用姿勢に起立させたときに、第1分割かご部6に載せる食器類が第1分割かご部6上で横方向内方にずれて落下することを小突起6fにより阻止し、また、第1分割かご部6のみを不使用姿勢に起立させたときに、第2分割かご部6に載せる食器類が第2分割かご部6上で横方向内方にずれて落下することを小突起6fにより阻止できるようにしている。 In addition, the opening receiving portion 621 of the tableware support portion 62 in the front row has a small upward projection 61 f positioned laterally inwardly of the portion to be the first divided basket portion 61 and the second divided basket portion. A small upward projection 6 2 f located at the laterally inner end of the portion to be 6 2 is formed. Then, when only the second divided basket portion 62 is erected in the non-use posture, the tableware placed on the first divided basket portion 61 shifts laterally inward on the first divided basket portion 61 and falls. In addition, when only the first divided basket portion 61 is erected in the non-use posture, the tableware to be placed on the second divided basket portion 62 will be placed in the second divided basket portion. The small protrusion 6 2 f prevents the small projection 6 2 f from slipping laterally inward and falling on the 6 2 .

第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6の横方向内方の側縁6g,6gの下部には、下方に向かって横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部6h,6hが形成されている。これによれば、第1分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第1分割かご部6の横方向内方の側縁6gが使用姿勢に存する第2分割かご部6の横方向内方の側縁6gに干渉しても、この干渉はテーパー部6hの案内作用で解除され、同様に、第2分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第2分割かご部6の横方向内方の側縁6gが使用姿勢に存する第1分割かご部6の横方向内方の側縁6gに干渉しても、この干渉はテーパー部6hの案内作用で解除される。 At the bottom of the laterally inner side edges 61g , 62g of each of the first and second divided cage sections 61, 62, there is a downwardly laterally outwardly inclined tapered section 61 . h, 6 2 h are formed. According to this, when the first divided basket portion 61 is tilted from the unused posture to the used posture, the laterally inner side edge 61g of the first divided basket portion 61 is in the used posture. Even if it interferes with the laterally inner side edge 6 2 g of the car portion 6 2 , this interference is canceled by the guiding action of the tapered portion 6 1 h, and similarly, the second divided car portion 6 2 is placed in the non-use posture. When the second divided basket portion 62 is tilted from the top to the use posture, the laterally inner side edge 62g of the second divided basket portion 62 is brought into contact with the laterally inner side edge 61g of the first divided basket portion 61 in the used posture. Even if they interfere, this interference is canceled by the guiding action of the tapered portion 6 2 h.

ところで、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6を使用姿勢にした状態において、各分割かご部6,6の前部の横方向内方の端部は、枠体61から離れているため、食器類の荷重を受けて下方に沈み込みやすい。この場合、各分割かご部6,6の使用姿勢で前方の端縁となる部分(以下、前端部分と記す)6i,6iの横方向内方の端部をノズルガード枠51の上端に着座させて、各分割かご部6,6の支持剛性を確保することが考えられる。ここで、本実施形態の如く上かご6が平面視円弧状に湾曲していると、各分割かご部6,6の前端部分6i,6iの横方向内方の端部の位置がセンターノズル32に対しかなり後方にずれてしまう。そのため、ノズルガード枠51を大径化しないと、各分割かご部6,6の前端部分6i,6iの横方向内方の端部をノズルガード枠51の上端に着座できない。然し、これでは、食器類を支持可能な下かご5の有効面積がノズルガード枠51の大径化で狭められてしまう。 By the way, when the first and second divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 are in the use posture, the laterally inner ends of the front portions of the respective divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 are attached to the frame body 61 . Because it is far from the tableware, it tends to sink downward under the load of tableware. In this case, the laterally inner end portions of the portions 6 1 i and 6 2 i that become the front edges of the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 in the usage posture (hereinafter referred to as front end portions) are attached to the nozzle guard frames. It is conceivable to secure the supporting rigidity of each divided cage portion 6 1 , 6 2 by seating on the upper end of 51 . Here, if the upper car 6 is curved in an arc shape in plan view as in the present embodiment, the laterally inner end portions of the front end portions 6 1 i and 6 2 i of the divided car portions 6 1 and 6 2 position is considerably shifted rearward with respect to the center nozzle 32 . Therefore, unless the diameter of the nozzle guard frame 51 is increased, the laterally inner ends of the front end portions 6 1 i and 6 2 i of the divided cages 6 1 and 6 2 cannot be seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame 51 . . However, in this case, the effective area of the lower basket 5 capable of supporting tableware is narrowed due to the increased diameter of the nozzle guard frame 51 .

そこで、本実施形態では、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6の前端部分6i,6iの横方向内方の端部に、前方に突出する突起部6j,6jを突設している。そして、各分割かご部6,6の使用姿勢で、図2に示す如く、各分割かご部6,6の突起部6j,6jがノズルガード枠51の上端に着座するようにしている。これによれば、ノズルガード枠51を大径化しなくても、各分割かご部6,6の前端部分6i,6iの横方向内方の端部を各突起部6j,6jを介してノズルガード枠51で支持でき、各分割かご部6,6の支持剛性を確保できる。従って、食器類を支持可能な下かご5の有効面積がノズルガード枠51の大径化で狭められてしまうことを回避できる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, projections 6 1 protruding forward are provided at the laterally inner ends of the front end portions 6 1 i and 6 2 i of the first and second divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 . j and 6 2 j are projected. 2, the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j of the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 are seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame 51 in the usage posture of the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 . I am trying to According to this, even if the diameter of the nozzle guard frame 51 is not increased, the laterally inner end portions of the front end portions 6 1 i and 6 2 i of the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 can be moved to the respective projecting portions 6 1 . The nozzle guard frame 51 can support the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 via the j and 6 2 j, and the support rigidity of each of the divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 can be ensured. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the effective area of the lower basket 5 capable of supporting tableware from being narrowed due to the increased diameter of the nozzle guard frame 51 .

尚、食器洗浄機の使用中は、下かご5が多少とも下方に撓み、ノズルガード枠51の上端の位置が下がって、各分割かご部6,6の前端部分6i,6iの横方向内方の端部が各分割かご部6,6に載せる食器類の荷重を受けて下方に沈み込む。そして、繰り返しの使用で、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jと第2分割かご部6の突起部6jとが横方向に圧接するように各分割かご部6,6が塑性変形することがある。そのため、片方の分割かご部、例えば、第1分割かご部6を不使用姿勢に起立させて再度使用姿勢に倒す際、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jが使用姿勢に存する第2分割かご部6の突起部6jに干渉して、第1分割かご部6を使用姿勢までスムーズに倒せなくなることがある。 When the dishwasher is in use, the lower basket 5 is bent downward to some extent, the position of the upper end of the nozzle guard frame 51 is lowered, and the front end portions 6 1 i and 6 2 of the divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 are lowered. The laterally inner end of i sinks downward under the load of tableware placed on each of the divided basket portions 6 1 and 6 2 . Each of the divided basket portions 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , and 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , and 6 1 , 6 1 , and 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 6 1 , 62 may undergo plastic deformation. Therefore, when one of the divided basket portions, for example, the first divided basket portion 6 1 is raised to the non-use posture and then tilted back to the use posture, the protrusion 6 1 j of the first divided basket portion 6 1 is in the use posture. It may interfere with the protrusion 62j of the second divided basket portion 62, preventing the first divided basket portion 61 from being smoothly lowered to the use posture.

そこで、本実施形態では、第1分割かご部6と第2分割かご部6との一方の分割かご部、例えば、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jの横方向内方を向く側面の上部と下部とに、図8に明示する如く、上方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた上部テーパー部6kと、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた下部テーパー部6lとを形成している。これによれば、第1分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jが使用姿勢に存する第2分割かご部6の突起部6jに干渉しても、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jの下部テーパー部6lに案内されて突起部6j,6j同士の干渉が解除される。また、第2分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第2分割かご部6の突起部6jが使用姿勢に存する第1分割かご部61の突起部6jに干渉しても、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jの上部テーパー部6kに案内されて突起部6j,6j同士の干渉が解除される。従って、第1分割かご部6と第2分割かご部6との一方のみを不使用姿勢に起立させた状態からこれを使用姿勢までスムーズに倒すことができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, one of the first divided cage portion 6 1 and the second divided cage portion 6 2 , for example, the lateral direction inner side of the projection 6 1 j of the first divided cage portion 6 1 At the top and bottom of the side facing the , there is an upper laterally outwardly tapered portion 6 1 k upwards and a lower laterally outwardly tapered portion downwardly, as best seen in FIG. 6 1 l. According to this, when the first divided basket portion 61 is tilted from the non-use posture to the use posture, the protrusions 61j of the first divided basket portion 61 are aligned with the second divided basket portion 62 in the use posture. Even if the projection 6 2 j interferes, it is guided by the lower tapered portion 6 1 l of the projection 6 1 j of the first divided basket portion 6 1 to cancel the interference between the projections 6 1 j and 6 2 j. be. Further, when the second divided basket portion 62 is tilted from the non - use posture to the use posture, the projection portion 62j of the second divided basket portion 62 is in the use posture. 1 j, the interference between the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j is canceled by being guided by the upper tapered portion 6 1 k of the protrusion 6 1 j of the first divided car portion 6 1 . Therefore, only one of the first divided basket portion 61 and the second divided basket portion 62 can be smoothly laid down to the use posture from the state in which it is raised in the non-use posture.

尚、図9に示す如く、第1と第2の各分割かご部6,6の突起部6j,6jの横尾方向内方を向く側面に、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部6m,6mを形成してもよい。これによれば、第1分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jが使用姿勢に存する第2分割かご部6の突起部6jに干渉しても、第1分割かご部6の突起部6jのテーパー部6mに案内されて突起部6j,6j同士の干渉が解除され、また、第2分割かご部6を不使用姿勢から使用姿勢に倒す際に、第2分割かご部6の突起部6jが使用姿勢に存する第1分割かご部61の突起部6jに干渉しても、第2分割かご部6の突起部6jのテーパー部6mに案内されて突起部6j,6j同士の干渉が解除される。従って、このものでも、第1分割かご部6と第2分割かご部6との一方のみを不使用姿勢に起立させた状態からこれを使用姿勢までスムーズに倒すことができる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, on the laterally inward side surfaces of the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j of the first and second divided cage portions 6 1 and 6 2 , laterally outwardly facing downwards. Tapered portions 6 1 m and 6 2 m may be formed that are inclined in the opposite direction. According to this, when the first divided basket portion 61 is tilted from the non-use posture to the use posture, the protrusions 61j of the first divided basket portion 61 are aligned with the second divided basket portion 62 in the use posture. Even if it interferes with the protrusion 6 2 j, it is guided by the tapered portion 6 1 m of the protrusion 6 1 j of the first divided cage 6 1 to cancel the interference between the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j , Further, when the second divided basket portion 62 is tilted from the non - use posture to the use posture, the projection portion 62j of the second divided basket portion 62 is in the use posture. Even if it interferes with 1 j, it is guided by the tapered portion 6 2 m of the projection 6 2 j of the second divided cage portion 6 2 to cancel the interference between the projections 6 1 j and 6 2 j. Therefore, even in this case, only one of the first divided basket portion 61 and the second divided basket portion 62 can be smoothly laid down from the state in which it is raised in the non-use posture to the use posture.

但し、図に示すものでは、両突起部6j,6jの横方向内方を向く側面の下部のみにテーパー部6m,6mが形成され、突起部6j,6j同士の接触面積が広くなる。そのため、突起部6j,6j同士が圧接した場合、片方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢に起立させる際に比較的大きな操作力が必要になる。これに対し、図に示すものでは、突起部6j,6j同士が上部テーパー部6kと下部テーパー部6lとの間の部分のみで接して、突起部6j,6j同士の接触面積が狭められる。そのため、突起部6j,6j同士が圧接しても、片方の分割かご部を不使用姿勢に起立させる際の操作力を軽減することができる。尚、図9に仮想線で示す如く、両突起部6j,6jの横方向内方を向く側面に、下方に向かって横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部6m,6mを側面上部に達するように形成すれば、突起部6j,6j同士の接触面積を狭めることができる。
However, in the case shown in FIG. 9 , taper portions 6 1 m and 6 2 m are formed only at the lower portions of the laterally inward side surfaces of both protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j , and the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j The contact area between 6 2 j becomes wider. Therefore, when the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j are brought into pressure contact with each other, a relatively large operating force is required to raise one of the divided car parts to the non-use posture. On the other hand, in the case shown in FIG. 8 , the projections 6 1 j and 6 2 j are in contact with each other only at the portion between the upper taper portion 6 1 k and the lower taper portion 6 1 l. , 6 2 j is narrowed. Therefore, even if the protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j are pressed against each other, it is possible to reduce the operating force required to raise one of the divided basket parts to the non-use posture. As shown by the phantom lines in FIG. 9, tapered portions 6 1 m and 6 2 inclined laterally outward are provided on the laterally inward side surfaces of both protrusions 6 1 j and 6 2 j. The contact area between the projections 6 1 j and 6 2 j can be narrowed by forming m so as to reach the upper part of the side surface.

以上、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、上記実施形態では、上かご6がセンターノズル32に対し後方に隣接した部分に配置されているが、上かごをセンターノズル32に対し前方に隣接した部分に配置するものにも同様に本発明を適用できる。この場合、上かごは、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも前方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲したものとし、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で後方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部に、後方に突出する突起部を突設して、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で各突起部がノズルガード枠51の上端に着座するようにすればよい。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the upper cage 6 is arranged rearwardly adjacent to the center nozzle 32, but the present invention can also be applied to an arrangement in which the upper cage is arranged forwardly adjacent to the center nozzle 32. Invention can be applied. In this case, the upper cage is curved in an arc shape in a plan view with the horizontal center portion offset forward from the horizontal side portions, and the portion that becomes the rear edge in the usage posture of each divided cage portion is laterally curved. Projections that protrude rearward are provided on the inner ends so that each projection is seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame 51 in the usage posture of each divided cage.

1…ハウジング、2…洗浄槽、3…洗浄ノズル、32…センターノズル、5…下かご、51…ノズルガード枠、6…上かご、6…第1分割かご部、6…第2分割かご部、6i,6i…各分割かご部の前端部分(使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分)、6j,6j…突起部、6k…上部テーパー部、6l…下部テーパー部、6m,6m…テーパー部。 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 housing 2 washing tank 3 washing nozzle 32 center nozzle 5 lower cage 51 nozzle guard frame 6 upper cage 6 1 first divided cage 6 2 second division Basket portions 6 1 i, 6 2 i ... Front end portions of each divided cage portion (parts that become the other edges in the front-rear direction in the usage posture), 6 1 j, 6 2 j ... Protrusions, 6 1 k ... Upper tapers part, 6 1 l... lower taper part, 6 1 m, 6 2 m... taper part.

Claims (2)

前面が開放されたハウジング内に前方に引き出し自在に収納される洗浄槽と、洗浄槽内に設けられる食器類を支持する食器かごと、洗浄槽内に設けられる洗浄ノズルとを備える食器洗浄機であって、洗浄ノズルは、洗浄槽内の中央部で上方にのびるセンターノズルを有し、食器かごは、洗浄槽内の下部に配置される下かごと、洗浄槽内の上部であって、センターノズルに対し前後方向一方に隣接した部分に配置される上かごとを有し、下かごに、センターノズルを囲うノズルガード枠が立設され、上かごは、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも前後方向一方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲しているものにおいて、
上かごは、横方向に2分割された横方向一方の第1分割かご部と横方向他方の第2分割かご部とを有し、第1と第2の各分割かご部は、食器類を支持する使用姿勢と前後方向一方に起立させた不使用姿勢とに起伏自在であり、
第1と第2の各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部に、前後方向他方に突出する突起部が突設され、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で各分割かご部の突起部がノズルガード枠の上端に着座するようにし
第1と第2の各分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面に、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いたテーパー部が形成されることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。
A dishwashing machine comprising a washing tank that is stored in a housing with an open front so that it can be pulled out forward, a dish basket that supports dishes and is provided in the washing tank, and a washing nozzle that is provided in the washing tank. The washing nozzle has a center nozzle that extends upward in the central part of the washing tank, and the dish basket is a lower basket arranged in the lower part of the washing tank and an upper part of the washing tank that is positioned at the center. An upper cage is arranged adjacent to the nozzle on one side in the front-to-rear direction, and a nozzle guard frame surrounding the center nozzle is erected on the lower cage. For those curved in a plan view arc shape offset in one direction in the front-rear direction,
The upper basket is divided into two parts in the horizontal direction, and has a first divided basket part on one side and a second divided basket part on the other side. It can be raised and lowered between a supported use posture and a non-use posture where it is raised in one of the front and back directions,
A projecting portion projecting in the other direction in the front-rear direction is provided at a laterally inner end portion of a portion which becomes the other end edge in the front-rear direction in the usage posture of each of the first and second divided car portions. In the usage posture of , make sure that the protrusions of each divided cage are seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame ,
A dish washer characterized by the fact that laterally inwardly directed side surfaces of projections of each of the first and second divided baskets are tapered downwardly and laterally outwardly .
前面が開放されたハウジング内に前方に引き出し自在に収納される洗浄槽と、洗浄槽内に設けられる食器類を支持する食器かごと、洗浄槽内に設けられる洗浄ノズルとを備える食器洗浄機であって、洗浄ノズルは、洗浄槽内の中央部で上方にのびるセンターノズルを有し、食器かごは、洗浄槽内の下部に配置される下かごと、洗浄槽内の上部であって、センターノズルに対し前後方向一方に隣接した部分に配置される上かごとを有し、下かごに、センターノズルを囲うノズルガード枠が立設され、上かごは、横方向中央部が横方向両側部よりも前後方向一方にオフセットした平面視円弧状に湾曲しているものにおいて、
上かごは、横方向に2分割された横方向一方の第1分割かご部と横方向他方の第2分割かご部とを有し、第1と第2の各分割かご部は、食器類を支持する使用姿勢と前後方向一方に起立させた不使用姿勢とに起伏自在であり、
第1と第2の各分割かご部の使用姿勢で前後方向他方の端縁となる部分の横方向内方の端部に、前後方向他方に突出する突起部が突設され、各分割かご部の使用姿勢で各分割かご部の突起部がノズルガード枠の上端に着座するようにし、
第1分割かご部と第2分割かご部との一方の分割かご部の突起部の横方向内方を向く側面の上部と下部に、上方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた上部テーパー部と、下方に向けて横方向外方に傾いた下部テーパー部とが形成されることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。
A dishwashing machine comprising a washing tank that is stored in a housing with an open front so that it can be pulled out forward, a dish basket that supports dishes and is provided in the washing tank, and a washing nozzle that is provided in the washing tank. The washing nozzle has a center nozzle that extends upward in the central part of the washing tank, and the dish basket is a lower basket arranged in the lower part of the washing tank and an upper part of the washing tank that is positioned at the center. An upper cage is arranged adjacent to the nozzle on one side in the front-to-rear direction, and a nozzle guard frame surrounding the center nozzle is erected on the lower cage. For those curved in a plan view arc shape offset in one direction in the front-rear direction,
The upper basket is divided into two parts in the horizontal direction, and has a first divided basket part on one side and a second divided basket part on the other side. It can be raised and lowered between a supported use posture and a non-use posture where it is raised in one of the front and back directions,
A projecting portion projecting in the other direction in the front-rear direction is provided at a laterally inner end portion of a portion which becomes the other end edge in the front-rear direction in the usage posture of each of the first and second divided car portions. In the usage posture of , make sure that the protrusions of each divided cage are seated on the upper end of the nozzle guard frame,
an upper tapered portion slanted laterally outward toward the upper portion and the lower portion of the laterally inwardly facing side surface of the protrusion of one of the first divided cage portion and the second divided cage portion; , and a lower tapered portion sloping laterally outwardly toward the lower side.
JP2018213475A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Dishwasher Active JP7148367B2 (en)

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JP2008073400A (en) 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dish washer
JP2011147630A (en) 2010-01-22 2011-08-04 Panasonic Corp Dishwasher
JP2016030165A (en) 2014-07-30 2016-03-07 リンナイ株式会社 Tableware washing and drying machine
JP2016054892A (en) 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher
JP2017170187A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-09-28 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher

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JP6859114B2 (en) * 2017-01-25 2021-04-14 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008073400A (en) 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dish washer
JP2011147630A (en) 2010-01-22 2011-08-04 Panasonic Corp Dishwasher
JP2016030165A (en) 2014-07-30 2016-03-07 リンナイ株式会社 Tableware washing and drying machine
JP2016054892A (en) 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher
JP2017170187A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-09-28 リンナイ株式会社 Dishwasher

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