200813689 * c 九、發明說明： . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係揭露一種防水防塵結構，特別是關於以薄膜 狀組件達成電子裝置的排線預留孔之防水防塵的效果。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步，人們對於電腦裝置之依賴性日趨增 加。同時，為了攜帶方便的需要，過去的桌上型電腦，已 逐漸由可攜式電腦所取代，因此，可攜式電腦之重要性相 對提高許多。 然，如可攜式電腦之各式電子裝置必須經由排線互相 連結，因此電子裝置之殼體上則保留有供設置排線之預留 孔，而此預留孔將造成水或灰塵滲入的風險，是以，防水 防塵便成為研發人員所需克服的一個重要課題。 請參閱第一圖，係為習知技藝之排線預留孔防水防塵結 構體之示意圖。圖中，該防水防塵結構1配置在一電子裝置 之機殼11上，此結構1之實施係包含有一排線12、一蓋體 13、橡膠元件14、15及一螺絲16，其中，橡膠元件14置於 電子裝置之機殼11及排線12之間，而橡膠元件15裝設於排線 12及一蓋體13之間。因此，排線12則位於橡膠元件14、 15之間，以橡膠元件14、15之彈性保護排線12，螺絲16 則用以將蓋體13固定迫緊排線12、橡膠元件14、橡膠元 件15在一電子裝置之機殼11上。 請參閱第二圖，係為習知技藝中防水防塵結構的上視 示意圖。在第二圖中，螺絲16將蓋體13及排線12固定迫 5 200813689 緊在一起，但因盍體13及排線12間之橡膠元件l4、 能因為老錢使得蓋體13及排線12無法完全 ^可 起’因此還是可能造成水與灰塵的進人而使機構導致摘金〜 因此，為解決上述所提出的各項問題。本發明 多年從事研究錢多實務經驗，經多方研究設計鱼^於 討，遂於本發明提出-種防水防塵結構以作為前迷2探 實現方式與依據。 疋〜 【發明内容】 ί鑑ί上述習知技藝之缺失’本發明之目的為提仅 =水!f吉構’用於覆蓋於電子裝置所提供〜 機板及週邊之排線需要穿過機殼之排2留 用薄膜狀組件將排線兩側黏於排線及預留t留 水與灰塵進入=ΐ。亦可避免習知的複雜結構，達到防ί 於覆留的孔〜本發明之防水防塵結構，係用 徂召孔，該預留孔係由一電子裝置所梃 置連接。 乐一面，且第一面用於與排線及電子裝 -件m防t塵結構係密封排線預留孔，其中薄膜狀 括耐熱膠布，且其薄膜狀組件之第-面包 薄膜狀組件之^ 貼㈣線及電子裝置之毅體上， 子梦署七包括為防水材質或防塵材質，而此電 水：鹿人電腦、可攜式電腦或顯示螢幕，藉此防 欠防塵結構’使排線緊密㈣於防水耐熱膠布之間，即可 6 200813689 達到將水與灰塵隔離於外界的功用。 ，合上述’因依本發明提供 2解決日前習知利用螺絲鎖固密封it塵結構 重1增加、結構繁複、及成本較 ^孔的問題’包含 ㈣筆記型電腦產業中，依本發之^題’在高度競 以提升產業之競爭力，更可讓❹者==塵結構不僅可 的產品。 从使用更輕便易攜 功效ϊίϊ—ίίΐί員對本創作之技術特徵及所達成之 有更進一步之瞭解與認識，下文謹提供較佳之實施例 及相關圖式以為辅佐之用，並以詳細之說明文字配合說明 如後。 【實施方式】 以下係本發明之防水防塵結構之較佳實施例，為使便 於理解，下述實施例中之元件符號係沿用與前一實施例中 相同元件之符號來說明。 請參閱第三圖，係顯示本發明之防水防塵結構之示意 圖。圖中，防水防塵結構3係密封該預留孔33，其防水防 塵結構3裝設在一電子裝置之機殼11上，電子裝置一如個 人電腦、可攜式電腦或顯示螢幕，防水防塵結構3包括有 薄膜狀組件31及32，及薄膜狀組件31及32之第一面前端 311及321、第一面後端312及322，其中此薄膜狀組件31 及32包括為一防水耐熱膠布，而薄膜狀組件31及32之第 一面可包括為一具有黏性之材質，薄膜狀組件31及32之 第一面前端311及321互相接觸，繼之，薄膜狀組件31及 32之第一面後端312及322係附著於電子裝置之機殼11之 7 200813689 f r 預留孔33之兩侧，且薄膜狀組件31及32之第二面313及 323包括為一防水材質或一防塵材質。 ‘ 請參閱第四圖，係顯示本發明之防水防塵結構包覆一 排線之實施不意圖。圖中^防水防塵結構3包含第三圖之 所有結構。排線12從電子裝置之機殼11之預留孔33中穿 越，以致薄膜狀組件31及32之第一面前端上層311及321 與排線12接觸，薄膜狀組件31及32第一面後端312及322 與電子裝置之機殼11之預留孔33兩側接觸，由此防水防 0· 塵結構3將電子裝置之預留孔33内部與外界隔絕，達到將 水與灰塵隔離於外界的功用。 請參閱第五圖，係顯示本發明之防水防塵結構之上視 圖。圖中，防水防塵結構3包括一薄膜狀組件31、32及一 排線12，該薄膜狀組件31及32將排線12完全密貼，可達 到防水防塵結構之功能，同時，相較於習知技藝之防水防 塵結構1係有效解決利用螺絲鎖固密封預留孔的問題，包 含重量增加、結構繁複、及成本較高等種種問題，在高度 競爭的筆記型電腦產業中，依本發明之防水防塵結構3不 • 僅可以提升產業之競爭力，更可讓使用者可以使用更輕便 易攜的產品。 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習知技藝中防水防塵結構的示意圖； 第二圖係為習知技藝中防水防塵結構的正面示意圖； 8 200813689 ， r _ 第三圖係為本發明防水防塵結構之示意圖； 第四圖係為本發明防水防塵結構之一實施例示意圖；以及 ^ 第五圖係為本發明防水防塵結構之正面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :防水防塵結構； 11:電子裝置之機殼； I 12:排線， 13:蓋體； 14:橡膠元件； 15:橡膠元件； 16:螺絲； 3:防水防塵結構； 31:薄膜狀組件； 311:第一面前端； 312·.第一面後端； 參 313:第二面； 32:薄膜狀組件； 321:第一面前端； 322:第一面後端； 323:第二面；以及 33·.預留孔。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a waterproof and dustproof structure, and more particularly to the effect of achieving waterproof and dustproofing of a reserved hole of a cable of an electronic device by a film-like component. [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology, people's dependence on computer devices is increasing. At the same time, in order to carry the convenience, the past desktop computers have gradually been replaced by portable computers. Therefore, the importance of portable computers has increased considerably. However, if various electronic devices of the portable computer must be connected to each other via the cable, the housing of the electronic device retains a reserved hole for providing the cable, and the reserved hole will cause water or dust to infiltrate. The risk is that waterproof and dustproof has become an important issue for R&D personnel to overcome. Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the hole reserved for the prior art. In the figure, the waterproof and dustproof structure 1 is disposed on a casing 11 of an electronic device. The structure 1 includes a wire 12, a cover 13, rubber elements 14, 15 and a screw 16, wherein the rubber component 14 is placed between the casing 11 of the electronic device and the cable 12, and the rubber component 15 is disposed between the cable 12 and a cover 13. Therefore, the cable 12 is located between the rubber members 14, 15 and the elastic members 12 of the rubber members 14, 15 are used to fix the cover 13 to tighten the cable 12, the rubber member 14, and the rubber member. 15 is on a casing 11 of an electronic device. Please refer to the second figure, which is a top view of the waterproof and dustproof structure in the prior art. In the second figure, the screw 16 fixes the cover 13 and the cable 12 to each other 5 200813689, but because of the rubber component l4 between the body 13 and the cable 12, the cover 13 and the cable can be made due to the old money. 12 can't be fully ^' so it is still possible to cause water and dust to enter and cause the organization to pick up gold~ Therefore, in order to solve the above problems. The invention has been engaged in researching money and practical experience for many years, and has been researched and designed by many parties, and the present invention proposes a waterproof and dustproof structure as a method and basis for the former.疋 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The row of shells 2 retains the film-like component to stick the two sides of the cable to the cable and reserve t to leave water and dust to enter. It is also possible to avoid the conventional complicated structure and to prevent the hole from being covered. The waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention uses a call hole which is connected by an electronic device. One side, and the first side is used for sealing the cable with the cable and the electronic device-m-proof structure, wherein the film comprises a heat-resistant adhesive tape, and the film-like film-like component of the film-like component ^ On the (4) line and the electronic device, the Zimeng 7 includes a waterproof material or a dustproof material, and the electric water: a deer computer, a portable computer or a display screen, thereby preventing the dust-proof structure from being made. The line is tight (4) between the waterproof and heat-resistant adhesive tape, which can be used to isolate water and dust from the outside world. According to the present invention, the solution provided by the present invention provides a solution to the problem of using a screw to seal the dust. The weight of the dust structure is increased by 1, the structure is complicated, and the cost is relatively high. [Including the (4) notebook computer industry, according to the The question is 'highly competitive to enhance the competitiveness of the industry, and it is better to let the squatters == dust structure not only products. The use of the preferred embodiments and related drawings for the purpose of assisting and understanding the technical features of the creation and the understanding of the creations are provided below, with detailed explanations. The cooperation instructions are as follows. [Embodiment] The following is a preferred embodiment of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention. For the sake of understanding, the components of the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the previous embodiment. Referring to the third drawing, there is shown a schematic view of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention. In the figure, the waterproof and dustproof structure 3 seals the reserved hole 33, and the waterproof and dustproof structure 3 is mounted on the casing 11 of the electronic device, such as a personal computer, a portable computer or a display screen, and a waterproof and dustproof structure. 3 includes film-like components 31 and 32, and first surface front ends 311 and 321 of film-like components 31 and 32, first surface rear ends 312 and 322, wherein the film-like components 31 and 32 comprise a waterproof and heat-resistant adhesive tape. The first side of the film-like members 31 and 32 may comprise a viscous material, and the first front ends 311 and 321 of the film-like members 31 and 32 are in contact with each other, and then, the first of the film-like members 31 and 32. The back ends 312 and 322 of the film are attached to the sides of the chassis 13 of the electronic device 11 200813689 fr, and the second faces 313 and 323 of the film components 31 and 32 are made of a waterproof material or a dustproof material. . ‘Please refer to the fourth figure for the implementation of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention covering a wire. In the figure, the waterproof and dustproof structure 3 includes all the structures of the third figure. The cable 12 passes through the reserved hole 33 of the casing 11 of the electronic device, so that the first front end upper layers 311 and 321 of the film-like members 31 and 32 are in contact with the wire 12, and the film-like members 31 and 32 are behind the first face. The ends 312 and 322 are in contact with the two sides of the reserved hole 33 of the casing 11 of the electronic device, so that the waterproof anti-dust structure 3 isolates the inside of the reserved hole 33 of the electronic device from the outside to isolate the water from the outside. The function. Referring to Figure 5, there is shown a top view of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention. In the figure, the waterproof and dustproof structure 3 comprises a film-like component 31, 32 and a row of wires 12, and the film-like components 31 and 32 completely affix the cable 12 to achieve the function of waterproof and dustproof structure, and at the same time, compared with the habit The waterproof and dustproof structure of the knowing technology effectively solves the problem of using the screw to lock the reserved hole, including various problems such as weight increase, complicated structure, and high cost. In the highly competitive notebook computer industry, the waterproof according to the present invention Dust-proof structure 3 does not only enhance the competitiveness of the industry, but also allows users to use products that are lighter and more portable. The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic diagram of a waterproof and dustproof structure in the prior art; the second figure is a front view of a waterproof and dustproof structure in the prior art; 8 200813689 , r _ The third figure is the waterproof of the present invention FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a front view showing the waterproof and dustproof structure of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Waterproof and dustproof structure; 11: Case of electronic device; I 12: Cable, 13: Cover; 14: Rubber component; 15: Rubber component; 16: Screw; 3: Waterproof and dustproof structure 31: film-like component; 311: front end of the first face; 312·. rear end of the first face; reference 313: second face; 32: film-like component; 321: front end of the first face; 322: rear end of the first face ; 323: second side; and 33·. reserved holes.