200809037 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 扣二=;關將如男女用服裝之上衣或背心之前紐 時所子之後袋用紐扣等縫接於各種縫製品 機主軸連動之I⑽㈣°詳言之’係㈣藉由針與縫幼 紐扣縫製於布料的縫扣用縫勿機。 將 【先前技術】 此種縫扣用縫紉機，如 揭—如日本特公平7 — 49076號公報所 】：孔基：上，具備：針板，係具有供針上下通過移動的 布’：夹持具’係插入於對折之布料中間以保持該 ^枓，紐扣夾持具，係独扣保持於針貫通其孔之縫扣姿 ，活動台’係沿水平面内相互正交之二次元方向(前後、 左右方向）駆動移動該叙扣夾持具’以使被其保持之紐扣各 孔與前述針板的落針孔配合。具備此種基本構成之習知一 般縫扣用縫初機，於缝扣時，係透過前述活動台，、产水平 面内互相正交之前後、左右方向—體驅動移動前述布料夾 持^及鈕扣夾持具，以使被紐扣夾持具所保持之紐扣各孔 與前述針板的落針孔配合，藉此於布料上縫扣。 然而，上述習知-般縫扣用縫幼機，為了在縫扣時使 鈕扣與布料的相對位置關係一直相同，係如圖丨2所示， 使紐扣50之左右孔距dl與對布料51之縫距们相/而使 左右縫扣線LN，RN位於相互平行的位置，亦即進行平行縫 匆。當於該平行縫初情況下，以非常柔軟的布料為縫製對 5 200809037 象時，會產生左右縫扣線lN，rn 合敗故，便質地變差。 料^隆起，或縫 順库特別是縫扣後’以圖13的0為第1針，按a〜n所示 順序，進行將針交互落在涵蓋布料51與師％間之= 則口線LN，RN兩側’以繞線結線BN補強縫扣線ln；n ^繞線結縫製（此縫製可為手縫，亦可為機械縫）情況下， ^繞線結線的緊縮力，而有如圖14所示，左右縫扣 :队抓間之布料部分會被拉近並隆起，產生較大的縫人 皺紋X，導致缝製品質降低的問題。 σ :::免上述左右縫扣線間之布料部分隆起或縫合鈹 ' ，以谋求縫製品質提高的縫扣用縫紉機而言， 已提出了一種如習知日本專利篦 ° 寻和弟271 1024號公報所載之構 成、、係各別設置沿水平面内相互正交之前後、左右方向 驅動移動Μ使被其保持之師各孔與針板的落 針孔配合的第"舌動台’以及沿水平面内相互正交之前後、 左：方向驅動移動布料夹持具的帛2活動台，將該等第i 及弟2活動台之移動間距構成為可獨立控制，於縫扣時， 透=第1活動台，使鈕扣移動對應左右孔距（圖12中之dl) 勺里另方面’透過第2活動台，使布料左右移動小於 益扣之左右孔距（圖12巾之d2<dl)的量，藉此，可將左 右缝扣線縫成v字形狀，消除縫合皺紋等的產生，進行; 地、品質佳的縫扣。 、 利用上述日本專利第271 1024號公報所提議的習知縫 扣用縫幼機，可消除日本特公平7_携76號公報等所示 6 200809037 習知一般縫扣用縫紉機所具有的問題點，亦即對柔軟布料 進行縫扣時，左右縫扣線間的布料隆起，或產生縫合敏紋 而使質地惡化的問題，特別是能解決於繞線結縫製情形 下’因繞線結線之緊縮力使左右縫扣線間的布料部分自卢 右拉近而隆起等，而於布料產生較大縫合皺紋導致 = 質降低的問題。 另一方面，為謀求此種縫製品質之提高，不僅須各別 設置沿水平面内相互正交之前後、左右方向驅動移動紐扣 夾持具的帛1活動台，以及沿水平面内相互正交之前後、 f右方：驅動移動布料夾持具的第2活動台，且為使該等 第1第2活動台之左右移動量互異，還必須使其具有可 獨立控制第i、帛2活動台的控制功能，因此，縫扣用縫 匆機整體構造嚴重複雜化，且大型化、重量化，並無法避 逢β機成本因此上昇。又’雙活動台驅動移動時的振動 或嗶音亦較大，因而有作業環境面不佳的問題。 【發明内容】 本發明係有鑑於上述實 ^ ^ ^ 只丨不匱况所為，其目的在於提供 一種整體構造簡單，而可令 0 , . . ^ 〇某求小型化、輕量化及低成本化， Ρ使在以柔軟布料為縫製 ^對象的情況下，仍可防止縫合 皺紋等產生，並可推 ^ m i /、縫扣線的種類或粗細無關之高品 貝縫扣的縫扣用縫紉機。 為達成上述目的，本發 伤拉出伽a 4 、 月之縫扣用縫紉機係具備··針， 係猎由.與縫紉機主軸逯 扣之久a 料士 下往復運動，使縫線通過紐 扣之各孔，對布料進 · 、、、扣，針板，具有供該針上下通過 7 200809037 持=:L;布嶋具，係插入對折之布料中間以保 縫：姿勢=夹持具’係將該-扣保持於針貫通其孔之 方向驅動移動二台；係沿水平面内相互正交之前後、左右 誃斜iq扣夾持具，以使被其保持之鈕扣各孔與 /、’反、落針孔—致；以及布 機構，係可在縫“、十又持”之可動、不動切換 定位置 、、，㈣成將該布料夹持具固定保持於既 停止該布料夹持具之左右方向移動的第丨狀能 :=:ΓΓ持具之固定保持以使該布料夹持具:該 徵在於： 沿可後、左右方向移動的第2狀態；其特 於該可動、不動切換機構内裝有位置調整機構，复可 内；:：二二動切換機構處w 1狀態時，在-定範圍 Μ工右方向調整該布料夾持具之固定保持位置。 根據具有如上述特徵構成之本發明，係於縫扣時 持動、不動切換機成為將布料夹持具固定保 將…持具沿左右方向移動對應左右孔距的 里，依序對左右兩孔進行縫扣，藉此，可使左右縫扣線不 ==縫製成V字形狀，即使在以柔軟布料為縫製對 、月 仍可防止因產生左右縫扣線間布料部分之降 起或縫合皺紋等而造成的質地惡化。並且，在前 :動切換機構處於上述第i狀態時，可視所使用的縫扣線 M或粗細調整布料夾持具於左右方向之固定保持位置， 4 Λ凋正，可避免左右縫扣線共同集中於布料的—點而 8 200809037 斷線，或線彼此重疊，以致布料局部膨服的問題。因此， 不論縫製對象布料的柔軟度及線的種類粗細 品質的縫扣。 白1進仃呵 此外，僅須設置能切換成將布料夾持具 W第1狀態與解除位置固定之第2狀態，並】入； 可於δ亥第1狀態下在一定範圍内>/古方θ 且 額内/口左右方向調整布料夾持 呆持位置之位置調整機構的布料夾持具之可動、 2動切換機構即可；相較於為達成v字形狀的縫扣 各別驅動紐扣夾持具及布料夾持具之2個活動台，以及用 來獨立控制該2個活動台的控制機構所構成之曰本專利第 271 1024 號公報所示習知、^^口 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 甜+、从Λ 々巾键、刀钱，可間化整體構造， 二…錢整體之小型化、輕量化及低成本化 動或噪音亦極少，可提供良好的縫扣作業環t 振 又，可切換布料夾持具之可動、不動切換機構以進行 將左右縫扣後鲦制屮vu 状Μ稱以進仃 3二 形狀的縫扣，亦可切換成習知平 透過前述活動台，V:二内？、不動切換機構為可動， -，同… 正交之前後、左右方向， 驅動移動布料夹持具及紐扣夾持具，以使保持於 鈕扣夾持具之鈕扣各孔與前述 ; 癸嬸膝 ^ < τ伋怎洛針孔配合，如此可 ，揮將〜縫幼機使用於複數種縫扣形態的效果。 專利範圍第2項所载，本發明 之則述可動、不動切換機 游肚ΑΑ此L 丨衣直構成·大致呈L李 ==，係被樞支成可繞用以將布 ^保持成可滑動於該前後方向之水平軸的同轴心2 9 200809037 動自如，且其兩端具有卡人 係用來驅動該布料夾持且：5亥布料夹持具擺動臂， 布料為對折之位置、以;將伴=動於遠離該針板而保持 板上廿哉罢门〜 、’、持為對折之布料搬送至該針 並载置固疋之位置間；2個 、+ 活動台側及固定部側，以在 於别述 於既定位置狀態下，繞該軸心擺柄=於:板位 之卡合爪部擇一卡合；以及第2致動=…供兩端 曲柄連桿，以使前述兩端之卡Ί擺動驅動前述 -卡合;裝入於該可動、不動二:與構:=卡合構件擇 構由以下裝置構成較理想：被卡合構件夾：且位機 固定部側’以在前述第1狀態下，將前沭曲:、、：疋於 合爪部所卡合的一被卡合構成二丙連#之-卡 件夹持具，驅動前述-被卡糸相對於該被卡合構 卞口構件沿左右方向滑動。 利用此種構成之可動、不動切換 造之小型化、輕量化及低成本化，且，於貫現整體構 預先將可動、不動的切換時序程式化，L 1致：器 對應線的㈣或粗細，預先將—被卡合 2致動盗， 動量及滑動時序程式化，藉 ：：：右方向滑 上述之高品質縫扣，可達成縫扣作業效率自的=2行如 又，如申請專利範圍第3項所載，於 曰 切換機構中之被卡合構件夾持具設有可調卜可動、、不動 構件沿左右方向之滑動範圍的止動件 ^述一被卡合 ^ 9 ut7 ^ 可調節前述 致動益使一被卡合構件沿左右方向之滑動範圍，可避 200809037 免左右縫扣線共同集中於布料 田二，土— …占所造成的斷線痞绐舌 豐而ΠΤ脹的問題，確保…字形狀的： 進一步，在如申請專利範圍第4項所載 不動切換機構設於將針交互落於布料1述可動、 側以縫製繞線結之縫幼機的情況下，本發二線兩 行縫扣與補強其縫扣線之繞線 ：連績進 力’消除產生於左右縫扣線間之布料部線的緊縮 實達成縫製品質的提高。 刀的縫，皺紋，確 又，本發明之前述可動、不動 pq ^ , 佚械構不限於申請專 利靶圍弟4項所載之繞線結 月辱 表璲、、刃機中所具備的機構， 具備的機構。 冑為縫扣專用縫切機中所 其他效果將於以下實施例之說明中明示。 【實施方式】 圖1係本發明縫扣用縫紉機之ΦI# v 主要部分的概略立體 圖，圖2係主要部分的爆炸圖。200809037 IX. Description of invention: 【Technical field of invention】 Deduction 2=; Guan will be used for men's and women's clothing tops or vests before the New York time, after the bag is stitched to the seams of various sewing machine spindles I(10)(4) The word 'fourth' (4) is sewn into the sewing thread of the fabric by the needle and the stitched button. [Prior Art] A sewing machine for such a sewing buckle, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 7-49076, has a hole plate: a needle plate having a cloth for moving the needle up and down. The 'with the middle of the fabric folded in half to maintain the key, the button holder is held in the stitching position of the needle through the hole, and the movable table' is in the direction of the second dimension orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane (before and after , the left and right direction) swaying and moving the buckle holder to make the respective holes of the button held by the button engage with the needle drop holes of the needle plate. In the conventional sewing machine having the basic structure, the sewing machine is used to move the cloth holder and the button through the movable table in the front and rear sides of the water level in the production plane. The holder is configured such that the respective holes of the button held by the button holder cooperate with the needle drop holes of the needle plate, thereby sewing the buckle on the cloth. However, in the above-mentioned conventional sewing machine, in order to make the relative positional relationship between the button and the cloth always the same when sewing, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right hole pitches dl and the pair of cloth 51 are made. The seams are phased and the left and right seam lines LN, RN are located parallel to each other, that is, parallel stitching is performed. In the case of the parallel seam at the beginning, when the very soft fabric is used to sew the pair of 5 200809037, the left and right stitching lines lN, rn are combined, and the texture is deteriorated. After the material is raised or sewed, especially after sewing, the first needle is taken as 0 in Fig. 13, and the needles are alternately placed in the order of a to n. LN, RN both sides of the winding line BN reinforcing stitching line ln; n ^ winding knot sewing (this sewing can be hand-sewn, can also be mechanical seam), ^ winding line of the tightening force, and like As shown in Fig. 14, the left and right seam buckles: the cloth portion of the team grip is pulled up and raised, resulting in a large seam wrinkle X, resulting in a problem of the quality of the seam product. σ ::: For sewing machines that are swelled or stitched between the left and right sewing threads, in order to improve sewing quality, a Japanese sewing machine such as the Japanese Patent No. 271 1024 has been proposed. The structure and the respective settings of the bulletin are respectively arranged in the horizontal plane to be orthogonal to each other, and then moved in the left and right direction, so that the holes of the division held by the division and the needle insertion hole of the needle plate are matched with each other. The 帛2 movable table of the moving cloth holder is driven in the direction of the front, rear, and left directions in the horizontal plane, and the moving pitch of the i-th and the second movable table is configured to be independently controllable. The first movable table, the button moves corresponding to the left and right hole spacing (d1 in Figure 12). In the other aspect of the spoon, the second movable table is moved to make the cloth move left and right less than the left and right holes of the buckle (Fig. 12, d2 < dl) In this way, the left and right sewing threads can be sewn into a v shape, and the occurrence of stitching wrinkles and the like can be eliminated, and the seam with good quality and quality can be obtained. According to the conventional slit sewing machine proposed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent No. 271 1024, it is possible to eliminate the problem of the sewing machine for a general sewing machine which is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. When sewing a soft fabric, the fabric between the left and right sewing threads is raised, or the texture of the stitching is generated to deteriorate the texture, and in particular, it can be solved in the case of the winding knot. The force causes the fabric portion between the right and left sewing threads to be lifted up from the Lu right, and the like, and the large stitching wrinkles on the cloth cause a problem of lower quality. On the other hand, in order to improve the quality of such a seam product, it is necessary to separately provide the 帛1 movable table that drives the button holders in the front, rear, and left directions orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane, and before and after being orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane. Right f: The second movable table that drives the moving cloth holder, and in order to make the left and right movement amounts of the first and second movable tables different, it is necessary to independently control the i-th and 帛2 movable tables. Because of the control function, the overall structure of the sewing machine with seam sewing is seriously complicated, and it is large and heavy, and it is impossible to avoid the cost of the machine. Further, the vibration or the arpeggio sound when the double movable table is driven to move is also large, so that there is a problem that the working environment is not good. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an overall structure that is simple, and that can reduce the size, weight, and cost of the device. Ρ 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the sewing machine for pulling the gamma 4 and the sewing thread of the month has a needle, which is used for hunting and sewing the spindle of the sewing machine for a long time. Each hole, for the cloth into, ,,, buckle, needle plate, for the needle to pass up and down 7 200809037 holding =: L; cloth cookware, inserted in the middle of the folded fabric to ensure the seam: posture = clamps will be The buckle is driven to move in the direction in which the needle passes through the hole; the brackets are fastened to each other in the horizontal plane, and the clamps are clamped to the right and left, so that the buttons are held by the holes and/or The needle-drop hole--and the cloth mechanism can be fixed and held in the movable position of the seam ", ten and hold", and (4) to fix and hold the cloth holder to stop the left and right of the cloth holder. The 丨-shaped energy of the direction movement:=: the fixed holding of the ΓΓ holder to make the cloth holder: the second state of moving in the rear and left and right directions; it is special in the movable and non-moving switching mechanism Equipped with position adjustment mechanism, re-enable;:: two-to-two switching mechanism w 1 When, at - adjusting the predetermined range Μ work cloth holder having a right direction of the holding position is fixed. According to the present invention having the above-described features, when the sewing buckle is held, the movable switching device is fixed to hold the cloth holder, and the holder is moved in the left-right direction corresponding to the left and right hole distances, and the left and right holes are sequentially The sewing buckle is used, so that the left and right sewing threads can be made into a V shape without being sewed, even if the sewing is performed with a soft cloth, the month can prevent the occurrence of the fabric portion between the left and right sewing threads or the wrinkles. The texture caused by the deterioration. Further, when the front-to-front switching mechanism is in the i-th state, the fixed holding position of the cloth holding device in the left-right direction can be adjusted depending on the sewing thread M or the thickness to be used, and the right and left sewing threads can be avoided. Focus on the cloth - point and 8 200809037 Broken line, or the lines overlap each other, so that the cloth is partially spread. Therefore, regardless of the softness of the fabric to be sewn and the type of thread, the quality of the sewing buckle. In addition, it is only necessary to provide a second state in which the first state and the release position of the fabric holder W can be switched, and can be set in a certain range in the first state of δ hai> The movable and 2-switching mechanism of the fabric holder of the position adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the fabric holding position in the front and/or the left and right direction of the front side can be compared with the sewing button for the v-shaped sewing button. The two movable tables of the clamp and the cloth holder, and the control mechanism for independently controlling the two movable tables, are described in Japanese Patent No. 271 1024, ^^口^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Sweet +, from Λ 々 键 、 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The switchable and non-movable switching mechanism of the fabric holder can be switched to make the sewing buckle of the left and right seams and the vu-shaped nickname to enter the shape of the 仃3 two, or can be switched into the singularity through the aforementioned movable table, V: two Inside? The non-moving switching mechanism is movable, -, and the same; the front and rear and the left and right directions of the orthogonal movement drive the cloth holder and the button holder to keep the buttons of the buttons of the button holder and the foregoing; < τ 汲 洛 洛 pinholes, so can be used to swing ~ sewing machine used in a variety of sewing form effect. According to the second item of the patent scope, the movable and non-moving switching machine of the present invention is formed by the straight line of the L 丨 · · 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致The concentric center of the horizontal axis sliding in the front-rear direction is freely movable, and both ends of the card have a card holder for driving the cloth grip and: 5 ha fabric holder with a swing arm, the cloth is in a folded position, To move away from the needle plate and keep the plate on the plate ~, ', the fabric that is folded in half is transported to the needle and placed between the fixed position; 2, + movable table side and fixed The side of the side, in the state of being in a predetermined position, around the axis of the handle = in: the engagement of the clamping portion of the plate position; and the second actuation = ... for the crank link at both ends, so that The two ends of the card oscillating drive drive the aforementioned-engagement; the movable/immovable two: and the structure:=the engaging member is preferably constructed by the following device: the engaged member is clamped: and the fixed position of the position machine 'In the first state, the first twist::,: the one engaged by the claw portion is engaged to form the second card - the card The holder drives the aforementioned-sliding member to slide in the left-right direction with respect to the engaged jaw member. With this configuration, it is possible to reduce the size, weight, and cost of the movable and non-stop switching, and to program the movable and non-moving switching timing in advance in the overall configuration, and to obtain the (four) or thickness of the corresponding line of the device. In advance, the two are activated, the momentum and the sliding sequence are programmed. By::: sliding the above-mentioned high-quality sewing buckle in the right direction, which can achieve the sewing work efficiency. According to the third item of the scope, the engaging member of the engaging mechanism in the switching mechanism is provided with a stopper that can be adjusted to move in the left and right direction of the movable member, and the engaging member is clamped ^ 9 ut7 ^ The above-mentioned actuation benefit can be adjusted to make the sliding range of the engaged member in the left-right direction, avoiding 200809037, and the left and right sewing buckle lines are collectively concentrated on the cloth field 2, and the soil is broken and the tongue is swollen and swollen. The problem of ensuring the shape of the word: Further, in the case of the non-movable switching mechanism as set forth in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, in the case where the needle is alternately placed on the movable side of the cloth, and the side is sewn to the sewing machine of the winding knot, The second line of the second line of sewing and supplement Winding the wire clip which slit: Grade connected into the force 'to eliminate the lines between the left and right portions of fabric seam tightening buckle solid line reached the sewing quality is improved. The seam of the knife, the wrinkles, and indeed, the above-mentioned movable and immovable pq ^ of the present invention are not limited to the winding and suffocating form contained in the four patent application target brothers, and the mechanism provided in the blade machine. , the institutions that are available. Other effects in the special slitting machine for sewing sewing will be apparent from the description of the following examples. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main portion of ΦI#v of a sewing machine for sewing fasteners of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a main portion.
、Θ等圖1、圖2中，；I :針，其與設於縫初機臂2内之縫匆機主軸(圖示 動，上下往復運動。3係布料導引 連 ^引件，於該布料導引件3 :側成，、接狀態固定配置具有供前述…下通過 洛針孔之針板4(參照圖6及《 7)。5係師夾持具，自四 孔紐扣6(參照圖8及圖11)之用却1 —丄 周4兩側將其彈性保持，並 :由…的伸張收縮，透過連結桿8,9旋轉自如地切換 成縫扣姿勢及繞線結縫製姿勢。 1〇係布料夾持具，將欲縫製紐扣6的布料η (參照圖 200809037 6)對折，插人該對折布 該布料夹持具!〇可藉由Λ 保持該布料n。 13，14、水平# μ 9 1 2之收縮伸張，透過連結桿 之轴二動且:臂16及連結轴17,繞該水平心 軸15保持為轴^安裝零件19㈣於被前述水平 透過前述汽缸：之伸… b之轴心|^使布❹持具1G繞水平軸 遠離前述針板：二::二該布料央持具1。购 保持之對折之布料為:折之位置，將被 布料導引件3上面之位置。 、反4上並載置固定於 於圖1中，20係布料壓 缸21，自斜上方叔# 該布科壓腳20係透過汽 斜上方抵接於藉前述 導引件3上的對折布 L 1〇載置於布料 …動台，該二I:止該布料U彎曲。 ΠΓΧ ，沿水平面内互相正交之前彳"-：： 向、左右Χ-Χ方向被驅動而移動。方 兩侧固定有左右-對布料夹持臂動口^之左右 料夹持臂如4的中間部間，透過安 右一對布 有前述布料導引件3，计 5,26固定連結 23 24的下端刊加μ 於左右—對布料夹持具用臂 ，的下^間架設固定有前述水平轴15。 ’ 27係鈕扣夹持臂，該鈕 。 前述活動…揮’藉此，紐扣夹持臂=接頭：受 5可透過前述活動纟22,_雜沿前述前後二持具 右χ χ方向被驅動而移動。29為布料夹持具調節板4 12 200809037 沿左側之布料夾持臂23之外側設置，其下端部擺動自如 地繞前述水平軸15安裝。30係軸臂止動件，固定於前述 連結桿14,彎折成可抵接於前述布料夾持具調節板29的 中間部上邊。 於前述布料炎持具擺動臂18之基部形成有如圖2及圖 4〜圖7所示切槽31 ’於該切槽31内喪入有於兩端 合爪部32a，32b之大致L字形狀之曲柄連桿32的折彎部， 讀枢支成可繞前述水平抽15之軸心擺動自如。又，於 前述左右-對布料夹持臂23,24間架設固定有平行述 水平轴Μ的另-水平轴33,於該水平轴33之中間部分^ 位於其後方之縫劫機架34部分安裝有左右—對轴 〜及兩股狀被卡合構件36a，以形成在前述布料夹持呈1〇 相對於針板4位於既定位置狀態下使前述曲柄連桿以鋒 32:3U的::擺動時，該曲柄連桿32兩端的卡合爪部 a，32b擇一卡合的被卡合部35,36。 進-步於前述布料夹持具擺動臂18上，透過 壯 口 3 7，固定保胜古 * ^ 女衣 …二 汽叙(第1致動器)38,於該 '飞 之乍動桿38a前端，透 、以 支連結有前述曲柄連桿32。又，前述“； 方向貫通，以容許與其卡合之卡合爪冑 沿刖後 方向的移動。 6則後γ—γ 藉以上各構成’即可將布料央持具之可動 機構構成為，隨今紅u * A m、不動切換 繞水平二 伸縮作動，使前述曲柄連桿32 水千軸15 擺動，而使該曲柄連桿32之連# 32 ‘ < —卡合爪 13 200809037 部32b與兩股狀定位構件％之被卡合部^卡合，“ 切,成如圖5及圖7所示，將布料夾持具〗：：可 既疋位置而僅停止該布料夾 呆持於 狀態，以及藉由使前述曲柄連桿二之另左一右:^^ 左右-對軸環構件35a之被卡合部 A :爪邛3〜與 4及圖6所示，解除布料：；…切換成如圖 ,人符具1 〇之位置固定，僅兮太^ 夹持具H)透過活動台22與師夾持具5 —起沿^布料 右方向移動的第2狀態。 後左 於則述布料夾持具之可動、不動切換機 =機構處於圖5及圖7所示前述第"大態時;二用 右：向之-定範圍内調整前述布料夹持具伴： 二置的位置調整機構41。該位置調整機構 ： 述曲柄連桿32之-卡合爪部32b所卡合之一吏二成則 的兩股狀被卡合構件36a^^_ σ 〇p 36 定，其構成如後述。、左右方向之-定範圍内滑動固 圖3係說明前述位置調整機構41構成之 料大爆炸圖。在透過止動科42 ^於勒 = 面之向下開口的Π字形被卡合構件夹持具 ：、： 右側板間，跨設固定有互相平 於/、左 支銷44插通形成於前述被卡件 ：4猎由將該2 孔45，將該被卡合構件36a 左右對向板部的 持具43之左右側板間所限定的被卡合構件夾 動自如。於前述被卡合構件夹❹4:之左：左：方向滑 側配置有透過止動螺钉46固定在縫_:34;=卜 14 200809037 件48所保持的的汽紅（第2致動器）47’使該汽t 4 縮作動桿47&通過形成於被卡合構件夾持具43之—=伸 孔43a’連結固定於前述被卡合構件…，藉此，被卡人的 件36a及被卡合部36可p左为、十、、j Ό構 了 &則述，飞缸47之伸縮作動被 沿左右方向在前述一定範圍内滑動。 又’於前述被卡合構件㈣㈣成有螺 49,該螺孔49螺合有前端抵接於前述被 累 外面之螺栓狀止動件5。，藉由使該 牛％ 於被卡合構件夾持呈43 動件50相對 、， 于^、43進出，並透過螺帽51固定，即矸1, Θ, etc., I; needle, which is the main shaft of the seam machine provided in the initial arm 2 of the seam (moving, moving up and down. 3 series of fabric guides) The cloth guide 3 is formed in a side, and is fixedly disposed with a needle plate 4 for passing through the needle hole (refer to FIG. 6 and "7). The 5th trainer grips from the four-hole button 6 ( Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 11), the two sides are elastically held on both sides of the circumference 4, and are contracted by the extension of the tension rods, and are rotatably switched to the sewing posture and the winding knot posture by the connecting rods 8, 9. 1 〇 布料 布料 布料 , 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料 布料The horizontal # μ 9 1 2 shrinks and stretches, through the shaft of the connecting rod, and the arm 16 and the connecting shaft 17 are held around the horizontal mandrel 15 as a shaft mounting member 19 (4) to pass through the aforementioned cylinder through the aforementioned level: The axis of b|^ makes the cloth holder 1G away from the aforementioned needle plate around the horizontal axis: 2:: 2, the fabric holding device 1. The fabric that is folded in half is: the position of the fold, will be The position of the top of the material guide 3 is reversed and placed on the top of the 20th, the 20-series fabric cylinder 21, from the oblique upper uncle # The Buco presser foot 20 is abutted through the steam obliquely above. The pair of folding fabrics L 1 上 on the guiding member 3 are placed on the cloth ... the moving table, and the two I: the cloth U is bent. ΠΓΧ , before the mutually orthogonal in the horizontal plane 彳 "-:: direction, left and right Χ - The Χ direction is driven and moved. The left and right sides are fixed to the left and right sides of the cloth clamping arm, and the left and right material holding arms, such as the middle portion of the 4, are clothed by the right pair. 5,26 The lower end of the fixed connection 23 24 is attached to the left and right sides. The upper horizontal shaft 15 is fixed to the lower side of the cloth holding arm. The '27 series button clamp arm, the button. The aforementioned activity... 'But by this, the button clamping arm = joint: 5 is permeable to the aforementioned movement 纟 22, _ miscellaneously moved in the right and left direction of the front and rear two holders. 29 is the cloth holder adjustment plate 4 12 200809037 along the left side The cloth gripping arm 23 is disposed on the outer side, and the lower end portion is swingably mounted around the horizontal shaft 15. The 30-axis arm is stopped. The base rod 14 is fixed to the connecting rod 14 and is bent to abut against the intermediate portion of the cloth holder adjusting plate 29. The base portion of the cloth illuminating arm 18 is formed as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 to FIG. In the slit 31, a bent portion of the substantially L-shaped crank link 32 having the claw portions 32a and 32b at both ends is formed in the slit 31, and the pivot is pivoted to the axis of the horizontal drawing 15 The heart swings freely. Further, the left-right-to-cloth gripping arms 23, 24 are erected with a further horizontal axis 33 parallel to the horizontal axis, and the intermediate portion of the horizontal shaft 33 is located at the rear of the slot. The 34-part is provided with left and right-to-shaft-to-two-strand-shaped engaging members 36a so as to form the crank connecting rod with a front edge of 32:3 U when the cloth is clamped at a predetermined position with respect to the needle plate 4. :: When swinging, the engaging claw portions a, 32b at both ends of the crank link 32 are engaged with the engaged portions 35, 36. Stepping on the above-mentioned fabric holder swing arm 18, through the Zhuangkou 3 7, fixed Bao Sheng Gu * ^ women's clothing ... two steam (first actuator) 38, in the 'flying swing lever 38a The front end is connected to the crank link 32 by a branch. Further, the above-mentioned "; the direction is penetrated to allow the engagement of the engagement claws engaged therewith in the rearward direction. 6 After the γ-γ is configured by the above, the movable mechanism of the fabric holder can be configured to follow The current red u * A m, the fixed switching around the horizontal two telescopic actuation, the crank link 32 water thousand axis 15 is swung, and the crank link 32 is connected # 32 ' < - the engaging claw 13 200809037 portion 32b The engaged portion of the two-shaped positioning member % is engaged, "cut, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the cloth holder": can stop the cloth holder from staying in the state And by causing the crank link 2 to be left and right: ^^ left and right - the engaged portion A of the collar member 35a: the claws 3 to 4 and as shown in FIG. 6, the cloth is released; As shown in the figure, the position of the person's symbol 1 固定 is fixed, only the ^ too ^ gripper H) through the movable table 22 and the teacher grip 5 as the second state of movement in the right direction of the cloth. The left and right are the movable and fixed switching machines of the fabric holder = the mechanism is in the above-mentioned "large state" shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7; the second is right: the fabric holder is adjusted to the predetermined range : Two position adjustment mechanism 41. The position adjusting mechanism is defined by a two-stranded engagement member 36a^^_σ 〇p 36 of the crank-and-claw portion 32b of the crank link 32. The configuration is as follows. In the left-right direction, the sliding solid is fixed within a predetermined range. Fig. 3 is a view showing a large explosion of the above-described position adjusting mechanism 41. In the U-shaped engaging member that is opened downward through the stop section 42: the lower side of the surface is:: between the right side plates, the cross-seat is fixed to each other, and the left support pin 44 is inserted and formed in the foregoing The card member: 4 is hung by the two holes 45, and the engaged member defined between the right and left side plates of the holder 43 of the left and right facing plate portions of the engaged member 36a is clamped. In the left-hand side of the above-mentioned engaged member clamp 4: the left side: the direction sliding side is provided with a steam red (second actuator) held by the slit _: 34; = 14 14 200809037 48 47', the steam t4 is actuated as a moving rod 47& and is coupled and fixed to the engaged member by the -= protruding hole 43a' formed in the engaging member holder 43, whereby the member 36a of the card holder and The engaged portion 36 can be left, ten, and j. The expansion and contraction of the flying cylinder 47 is slid in the predetermined range in the left-right direction. Further, the above-mentioned engaged member (4) (4) is provided with a screw 49 which is screwed with a bolt-like stopper 5 whose front end abuts against the outer surface of the outer surface. By holding the cows at the position of the engaging member, the moving member 50 is opposed to the second member, and the member is moved in and out of the nut 51, and is fixed by the nut 51.
调即可述被：合構件％之左右方向滑動範圍。PT 又’於前述左右—對布料夾㈣23,2 水平軸15之外 f靼 < 示了則述 .. 疋有與其平行的軸52，於蕻嗲 二15,52保持姿勢狀態下設有布㈣腳安裝台53，： 布料壓腳安穿A q > u 於5亥 … 端部，透過安裝板54固定伴持右 别述布料壓腳20用汽缸21。 疋保持有 其次，說明利用如上述構成之 縫扣動作。 ％ 7用縫紉機所進行之 彈性伴^肖由圖不’略之汽缸的作動或手動桿的操作， Η生保持四孔㈣6於料夾持 +作 的伸張，俏#rn 4 + β 接耆，猎由汽缸7 使别述鈕扣夾持具5成縫 對折裝設於布料夾持具10。 文勢’並將布料η /、-入，踩踏圖示省略之踏板 述布料夹持具⑺繞水㈣申張’並使前 保持於該布 疋轉擺動，籍此，將 布抖夹持具10之對折布料η搬送至針板4上， 15 200809037 以載置固定於布料導引杜 你士 21的伸張， 使布料壓腳2〇抵接於對折 x .α ± 了祈布枓11上面，防止布料u彎 日守’藉由汽缸38的伸張作動，繞水平軸i 擺動曲柄連桿32,使今 之轴心 ⑽i2使該曲柄連桿32之-卡合爪部 S於被卡合部36，藉此，如圖5 卡 梏且1 η Π 圖7所不，成為布料夾 持具1〇固定保持於縫匆機架34之既定位置 料夾持具1 〇沿左右χ _ 了止S亥布 χ方向移動的第1狀態。 於該第i狀態下使縫匆機作動，透過活動台 扣夹持具5及布料夹持具1〇沿前後γ—γ 〜使鈕 應鈕扣6之四孔中右側前後 °设移動對 朴 俊孔6Rf，6Rr之間距d2的w齙 糟此，如圖8所示，以縫扣線r ’ 6狀他進行預先設定之運針數的縫扣。右側之前後孔 =，雖然改對…之四孔中左側前 進仃縫扣’惟此時，前述曲柄連桿32之—卡… 仍如圖5及圖7所示，伟卡人彳 ，V 〇P 32b 係卡合保持於被卡合部36，藓廿， “述布料炎持具1G之位置以保㈣^ ^立置，保持停止該布料夾持具1〇沿左右χ—χ、之既 動的狀態。 Χ方向之移 於此狀態下，使縫紉機作動，透過活動 :持具5沿左☆ χ—χ方向移動對應-扣’ …距離後，透過活動台22，使紐 料夾持具1 〇沿前後Υ _ γ 、/、5及布 ,τ 向在復移動對應左側前徭；^丨 6Lr之間距d2之距離，藉此， 』後孔6Lf， 對-扣6左側前後孔6L“Lr 二：縫扣線⑶ 丁預先之運針數的縫 16 200809037 扣0 —如上述’於縫扣時’在將布料央持具1G固定保持於既 定位置，停止号r t^ ^ 布枓㈣具1G沿左右X—以向之移動的 第1狀態下，僅伟么^十壮θ 勒的 使鈕扣夾持具5沿左右χ_χ方向移 應左右孔距di的量，4 對 對左右各2個之前後孔6Rf，6Rr另 6Lf，6Lr依序縫扣，蕤此 猎此可如圖9所示，將左右縫扣線Rn LN對布料n縫製成v 一 KN? ^狀，精此，即使在以柔軟布艇 1 1為縫製掛象的丨主 所 、月況下，仍不會產生因縫合皺紋等所造成 的質地惡化，而可進行高品質的縫扣。 然後，於上述第1狀態下縫扣時，對應縫扣線RN ln 的種類或粗細，使前述位置調整機構41中之汽红47伸縮 作動’使形成曲柄連桿32之_卡合爪部⑽所卡合之一 被卡合部36的兩股狀被卡合構件36a沿2支銷44於左右 方向β動以凋整被卡合部36的位置，也就是布料失持 具1〇沿左右方向的固定保持位置，藉此，可使左右縫扣 線LN，RN不會共同集中於布料u之一點，而是如圖9明 不’落在相互略微分開的布肖11部分，縫成確保於兩條 線=RN之前端間最大3 5随左右之間隙d狀態的大致 v子形狀。因此，可避免該等縫扣線rn的前端集中 縫口於布料i i之—點’結果產生斷線、或線重疊使布料11 部分局部膨脹的問題，並可進行與縫扣線rn，ln的種類 或粗細無關的高品質縫扣。 、又，使丽述位置調整機構41中之螺栓狀止動件5〇進 出被卡合構件夾持$ 43，並透過螺帽5 i固定，來調整前 17 200809037 述被卡合構件3 6a及被卡合部3 6之左右方向的滑動範圍， 藉此，可任意調節前述兩線LN，RN之前端間的間隙d大 小，不論縫扣線RN，LN的種類或粗細，皆可避免前迷問題 產生，並藉由大致V字形狀的縫合，確保以柔軟布料為縫 製對象時之質地佳的縫扣。 在上述縫扣完成後，汽缸7收縮，鈕扣夾持具5透過 連結桿8,9旋轉而切換成繞線結縫製姿勢，藉由汽缸38之 收縮作動，繞水平軸1 5之軸心擺動曲柄連桿3 2，％ 連桿32之一卡合爪部32a卡合於被卡合部35，藉此，如 圖4及圖6所示，切換為布料夾持具丨〇可透過活動台， 與鈕扣夾持具5 —起沿前後γ—γ方向及左右χ—χ方向 一體移動之第2狀態。 於Α第2狀悲下，根據自圖示省略之微電腦單元輪出 的作動訊號，將活動台22移動至圖1G所示第i針之繞線 結縫製位£ Q，接著，與針1之上下往復運動同步地，透 =前述活動台22’將師失持具5及布料失持具1〇沿前 Y方向及左右X—X方向’以預先設定之間距往復 運動，藉此，依圖10 χτ ^ 、、了，笔 〜Ν所不順序，將針1交互落在 叫風布料1 1與紐扣6間之卢 工右縫扣線RN，LN兩側，進行 猎繞線結線ΒΝ補強左亡& 工右縫扣線RN，；LN的繞線結縫製。 然後，由於以縫製該繞The adjustment can be described as: the left and right direction sliding range of the combined member %. PT is also 'on the left and right' - on the cloth clip (four) 23, 2 outside the horizontal axis 15 f 靼 示 . . . . 平行 平行 平行 平行 平行 平行 平行 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 (4) The foot mounting table 53,: the cloth presser foot is worn by A q > u at 5 hai... The end portion is fixed by the mounting plate 54 with the cylinder 21 for the cloth presser foot 20 to the right.疋 保持 保持 Next, the sewing action using the above configuration is explained. % 7 The elasticity of the sewing machine is not shown by the operation of the cylinder or the operation of the manual lever. The twins keep the four holes (4) 6 in the material clamping + the extension, the #rn 4 + β connection, The hunting button 5 is provided with the button holder 5 attached to the cloth holder 10 in a slit. The text 'and the fabric η /, - into, step on the pedal to omit the pedal to say that the cloth holder (7) around the water (four) Shen Zhang 'and keep the front swing in the cloth, so that the cloth shaker The folded fabric η of 10 is transported to the needle plate 4, 15 200809037. The extension of the cloth guide foot 21 is fixed on the cloth guide, and the fabric presser foot 2 〇 is abutted on the fold x.α ± 祈布枓11, Preventing the cloth from being bent, the crank link 32 is swung about the horizontal axis i by the extension of the cylinder 38, so that the present axis (10) i2 causes the engaging claw portion S of the crank link 32 to be engaged with the portion 36. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the card holder 1〇 is fixed and held at the predetermined position of the seam cradle 34. The material holder 1 〇 χ _ S 亥The first state in which the cloth direction moves. In the i-th state, the sewing machine is actuated, and the movable table buckle holder 5 and the cloth holder 1 are moved along the front and rear γ-γ~ the right side of the four holes of the button button 6 are moved forward and backward. The hole between the holes 6Rf and 6Rr is d2, and as shown in Fig. 8, the stitching of the predetermined number of stitches is performed by the sewing thread r'6. Right before the rear hole =, although the right side of the four holes in the middle of the forward quilting buckle 'only at this time, the aforementioned crank link 32 - card ... still as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7, Wei Ka Ren, V 〇 P 32b is engaged and held by the engaged portion 36, 藓廿, "the position of the cloth smear 1G is maintained (4) ^ ^, and the cloth holder 1 is stopped and left and right χ χ The state of the movement. When the direction of the Χ is moved to the state, the sewing machine is actuated, and the movement is carried out: the holder 5 moves along the left ☆ χ-χ direction corresponding to the buckle-... distance, and then passes through the movable table 22 to make the button holder 1 〇 along the front and rear Υ _ γ, /, 5 and cloth, τ direction in the complex movement corresponding to the left front 徭; ^ 丨 6Lr distance d2 distance, thereby, 』 rear hole 6Lf, opposite - buckle 6 left and right front hole 6L " Lr 2: Sewing thread (3) Ditch 16 of the number of needles in advance. 200809037 Buckle 0 - As in the above 'When sewing stitches', hold the fabric holder 1G in the fixed position, stop number rt^ ^ Cloth (4) with 1G In the first state along the left and right X-moving direction, only the wei^^10 θ θ pulls the button holder 5 in the left and right χ χ direction, and the left and right hole distance di The quantity, 4 pairs of right and left 2 front and rear holes 6Rf, 6Rr and 6Lr, 6Lr are sequentially sewn, so as shown in Figure 9, the left and right sewing thread Rn LN is sewn to the cloth n to form a KN ^ ^, fine, even in the soft cloth boat 1 1 for the hanging of the main place, under the conditions of the month, there will be no deterioration caused by stitching wrinkles, etc., and can be high-quality sewing . Then, when the sewing is performed in the first state, the type of the sewing thread RN ln or the thickness is used to cause the steam red 47 in the position adjusting mechanism 41 to expand and contract to actuate the engaging claw portion (10) of the crank link 32. The two-stranded engaged member 36a of one of the engaged portions 36 is moved in the left-right direction β along the two pins 44 to shed the position of the engaged portion 36, that is, the cloth is missing. The fixed position of the direction is maintained, whereby the left and right stitching lines LN, RN can not be collectively concentrated on one point of the cloth u, but as shown in Fig. 9, it does not fall on the portion of the cloth 11 which is slightly separated from each other, and is sewn to ensure The approximate v sub-shape of the state of the gap d between the two ends of the two lines = RN and the left and right gaps d. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the problem that the front end of the sewing thread rn is concentrated at the point _ of the cloth ii, or the line overlap causes the portion of the cloth 11 to partially expand, and the sewing thread rn, ln can be performed. High quality sewing buckles regardless of type or thickness. Further, the bolt-shaped stopper 5 in the position adjusting mechanism 41 is inserted into and out of the engaged member by the holder 43 and fixed by the nut 5 i to adjust the first engaging member 36 6a and The sliding range of the engaged portion 36 in the left-right direction, whereby the two lines LN and the gap d between the front ends of the RN can be arbitrarily adjusted, regardless of the type or thickness of the stitching line RN, LN, etc. The problem arises, and by stitching in a substantially V shape, it is ensured that the soft cloth is a good sewing buckle when the object is sewn. After the sewing button is completed, the cylinder 7 is contracted, and the button holder 5 is rotated by the connecting rods 8, 9 to switch into a winding-knotted posture. By the contraction of the cylinder 38, the crank is swung around the axis of the horizontal shaft 15. One of the connecting rods 3 2 and % of the connecting rods 32 a is engaged with the engaged portion 35 , whereby as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , the cloth holding device is traversed by the movable table. The second state is integrally moved with the button holder 5 in the γ-γ direction and the left and right χ-χ directions. In the second sorrow, according to the action signal rotated by the microcomputer unit omitted from the illustration, the movable table 22 is moved to the winding seam of the ith pin shown in FIG. 1G, and then the needle 1 is Synchronous up and down reciprocating motion, through the above-mentioned movable table 22', the teacher loses the holder 5 and the fabric missing device 1 往复 reciprocates in a predetermined interval between the front Y direction and the left and right X-X directions, thereby 10 χτ ^,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Death & right sewing thread RN;; LN winding knot sewing system. Then, because of the winding
Α LV Λ/ ^ , 線…補強之左右縫扣線RN，LN 致U V子形狀縫合於布Α LV Λ / ^ , line... reinforcement left and right seam line RN, LN to U V sub-shape stitched to cloth
^ π . 斗U，而在左右縫扣線RN，LN <間不存在布料11，田& 因此，即使用力繫緊繞線結線BN， 小不會產生因鈕扣6铋八本 _ 縫合處之布料u部分拉近而造成的 18 200809037 縫合皺紋，可如圖11所示，進行高品質的縫扣。 又，雖然上述實施形態已說明，將4孔鈕扣6中之右^ π . Bucket U, and there is no cloth 11 between the left and right stitching lines RN, LN <, & therefore, that is, the force is used to fasten the threaded knot line BN, the small will not be produced due to the button 6 铋 _ stitching 18 200809037 Stitching wrinkles caused by the closeness of the fabric u, as shown in Figure 11, for high-quality sewing. Moreover, although the above embodiment has been described, the right of the 4-hole button 6 is
Rf，術以縫扣線⑽及左側孔6Lf，6Lr以縫扣線LN 十布料U縫成V字形狀時的動作，惟即使同為4孔紐扣6, 亦可使曲柄連桿32之一卡合爪部仏卡合於被卡合部35, :如圖4及圖6所示，在使布料失持具1()可透過活動台u， 吊保與紐扣夾持具5 —起沿前後γ_γ方向及左右χ—χ 方向移動的狀態下，右側孔6机6Rr及左側孔似，乩“句 縫合’藉此’將左右縫扣線RN，LN，用於如圖丨 平行縫合。 ^又，由於在以兩孔鈕扣為縫扣對象時，係將該兩孔設 定於前後方向，予以縫製，因此，如_ 4及圖6所示，不 論用於使曲柄連桿32之一卡合爪部32a卡合於被卡合部 35，使布料夾持具10可透過活動台22，常保與鈕扣夾持 具5 —起沿前後Y—Y方向及左右χ—χ方向移動之狀態， 或使曲柄連桿32之另一卡合爪部3几卡合於被卡合部％， 使布料夾持具10可與鈕扣夹持具5 一起沿前後γ—γ方向 移動之狀態的任一狀態，均可將兩孔鈕扣縫合於布料η。 又，上述實施形態雖然以丨台缝紉機連續進行縫扣及 繞線結縫製之情形來說明，惟亦可應用於縫扣專用縫初 機。於此情況下，亦可發揮對柔軟布料縫扣時防止產生縫 合皺紋等，以提高缝製品質的效果。 進而’本發明中布料夾持具之可動、不動切換機構不 限於如上述實施形態所詳述的構成，重要的是，只要可在 19 200809037 將布枓夾持具10固定保持於既 具10沪卢亡古△ 锊止邊布料夹持 。左右方向移動的狀態，以及解除布料失持具之 二f固定，使該布料夾持具10與前述钮扣失持具、5 一， 沿雨後、左右方向移動的狀態間切換，可為任何構成。起 中之2::!入前述布料夾持具之可動、不動切換機構 成，重要：:機構41 ’不限於如上述實施形態所詳述的構 之被卡人構二只：可沿左右方向調整形成被卡合部36 該位置；4構4置’可為任何構成。又，固定保持 機加^ 之被卡合構件夹持具43者不限於縫勿 一要是附屬於縫紉機的固定部，可為任何部位。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖。圖1係本發明縫扣用縫紉機之主要部分的概略立體 圃z係主要部分的爆炸圖。 圖3係說明裝入布料夾捭呈之^Γ說 你要十人符具之可動、不動切換機構之 凋i機構構成之主要部分的局部放大爆炸圖。 圖4係顯示布料夾持具之位置固定解除狀態的 分放大立體圖。 ^ 4 圖5係顯示布料夹持具之位置固定狀態的 大立體圖。 丨刀敌 圖6係顯示對應圖4之狀態的主要部分放大立體圖 圖7係顯示對應圖5之狀態的主要部分放大立體圖 圖8係用來說明師縫製狀態的主要部分俯視圖。 圖9係用來說明⑽縫製狀態的主要部分前視圖。 20 200809037 圖1 〇係繞線結缝製位置的說明圖。 圖1 1係顯示縫扣結束狀態的主要部分立體圖。 圖12係用來說明利用習知一般縫扣用縫紉機縫製鈕扣 之狀態的主要部分前視圖。 圖13係圖12所示鈕扣縫製後之繞線結縫製位置的說 明圖。 圖1 4係說明圖1 3所示繞線結結束後之狀態的主要部 分前視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 針 2 縫紉機臂 3 布料導引件 4 針板 5 鈕扣夾持具 6 鈕扣 6Rf，6Rr 鈕扣6右側前後孔 6Lf，6Lr 姐扣6左側前後孔 7，12 汽缸 B? 9 連結桿 10 布料夾持具 11 對折布料 13，14 連結桿 15 水平軸 16 連結臂 21 200809037 17 連結軸 18 布料夾持具擺動臂 19 安裝零件 20 布料壓腳 21 汽缸 22 活動台 23, 24 布料夾持臂 25, 26 安裝片 27 鈕扣夾持臂 28 臂接頭 29 布料夾持具調節板 30 軸臂止動件 31 切槽 32 曲柄連桿 32a，32b 卡合爪部 33 水平軸 34 縫紉機架 35, 36 被卡合部 35a 軸環構件 3 6a 被卡合構件 37 汽缸安裝台 38 汽缸（第1致動器） 38a 作動桿 39 連結片 22 200809037 40 連結銷 41 位置調整機構 42, 46 止動螺釘 43 被卡合構件夾持具 43a，45 44 銷 47 汽缸（第2致動器） 47a 伸縮作動桿 48 支撐件 49 螺孔 50 止動件 51 螺帽 52 轴 53 布料壓腳安裝台 54 安裝板 LN 左缝扣線 RN 右縫扣線 BN 繞線結線 X 縫合皺紋 23Rf, the operation of the sewing thread (10) and the left hole 6Lf, 6Lr with the sewing thread LN ten fabric U stitched into a V shape, but even if the same four-hole button 6, can also make one of the crank link 32 The claw portion 仏 is engaged with the engaged portion 35. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the cloth holding device 1 () can pass through the movable table u, and the sling is held along with the button holder 5 In the state where the γ_γ direction and the left and right χ-χ directions move, the right hole 6 6Rr and the left hole are similar, and the “sentence stitching” is used to use the left and right stitching lines RN, LN for parallel stitching as shown in the figure. When the two-hole button is used as the sewing target, the two holes are set in the front-rear direction and are sewn. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the claw is used to engage one of the crank links 32. The portion 32a is engaged with the engaged portion 35, so that the cloth holder 10 can pass through the movable table 22, and the button holder 5 can be moved along the front and rear Y-Y directions and the left and right χ-χ directions, or The other engaging claw portion 3 of the crank link 32 is engaged with the engaged portion %, so that the cloth holding member 10 can move along the front and rear γ-γ directions together with the button holding device 5. In either state, the two-hole button can be sewn to the fabric η. In addition, although the above embodiment is described by the case where the sewing machine continuously performs sewing and winding, it can also be applied to the sewing machine. In this case, it is also possible to prevent the occurrence of sewn wrinkles when the sewing of the soft fabric is sewn to improve the quality of the sewn product. Further, the movable and immovable switching mechanism of the fabric holder in the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. As for the detailed configuration, it is important that the fabric holder 10 can be fixed and held at the same time as in the case of 10 200809037, and the fabric is clamped in the left and right direction, and the fabric is lost. The holder 2 is fixed so that the fabric holder 10 and the button holders are disengaged, and the switch is switched between the state after the rain and the left and right directions, and can be any configuration. The 2::! It is important that the mechanism 41' is not limited to the structure of the card holder as described in the above embodiment: the frame portion can be adjusted in the left-right direction to form the engaged portion 36. ; The configuration of the fourth structure 4 can be any configuration. Moreover, the member for holding the engaging member 43 of the fixed holding device is not limited to the sewing portion, and may be attached to the fixing portion of the sewing machine, and may be any part. Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the main part of the main part of the sewing machine for sewing sewing machine of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing the loading of the cloth folder, and the movement of the ten people is said to be movable. A partially enlarged exploded view of the main part of the mechanism of the non-moving switching mechanism. Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing the position of the cloth holder in a fixed release state. ^ 4 Fig. 5 shows the position of the cloth holder in a fixed state. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a main portion of the state corresponding to Fig. 4, and Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a main portion of the state in which the teacher is sewn. Fig. 9 is a front view showing the main part of the (10) sewing state. 20 200809037 Fig. 1 An explanatory view of the position of the crepe winding. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a main portion showing the end state of the sewing buckle. Fig. 12 is a front elevational view showing the main part of a state in which a button is sewn by a sewing machine for a conventional sewing machine. Fig. 13 is an explanatory view showing a sewing position of the winding knot after the button shown in Fig. 12 is sewn. Fig. 14 is a front view showing the main part of the state after the end of the winding shown in Fig. 13. [Main component symbol description] 1 needle 2 sewing machine arm 3 cloth guide 4 needle plate 5 button holder 6 button 6Rf, 6Rr button 6 right front and rear holes 6Lf, 6Lr sister buckle 6 left and right holes 7, 12 cylinder B? 9 Connecting rod 10 Cloth holder 11 Folding fabric 13, 14 Connecting rod 15 Horizontal shaft 16 Connecting arm 21 200809037 17 Connecting shaft 18 Cloth holding arm Swing arm 19 Mounting part 20 Cloth presser foot 21 Cylinder 22 Moving table 23, 24 Cloth clamp Holding arm 25, 26 mounting piece 27 button clamping arm 28 arm joint 29 cloth holder adjustment plate 30 shaft arm stopper 31 slot 32 crank link 32a, 32b engaging claw portion 33 horizontal shaft 34 sewing frame 35, 36 engaged portion 35a collar member 3 6a engaged member 37 cylinder mounting table 38 cylinder (first actuator) 38a actuating lever 39 connecting piece 22 200809037 40 connecting pin 41 position adjusting mechanism 42, 46 set screw 43 Engaged member holding member 43a, 45 44 Pin 47 Cylinder (2nd actuator) 47a Telescopic actuating lever 48 Support member 49 Screw hole 50 Stop member 51 Nut 52 Shaft 53 Cloth presser foot Loading table 54 of the mounting plate LN left and right stitch sewing thread holding RN BN winding wire clip wrinkles suture knot line X 23