TW200808928A - Paint for forming transparent film and substrate with the film - Google Patents

Paint for forming transparent film and substrate with the film Download PDF

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TW200808928A
TW200808928A TW096121108A TW96121108A TW200808928A TW 200808928 A TW200808928 A TW 200808928A TW 096121108 A TW096121108 A TW 096121108A TW 96121108 A TW96121108 A TW 96121108A TW 200808928 A TW200808928 A TW 200808928A
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Taiwan
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transparent film
film
resin
substrate
coating
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TW096121108A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI454543B (en
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Masayuki Matsuda
Mitsuaki Kumazawa
Toshiharu Hirai
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Catalysts & Chem Ind Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a paint for forming transparent film, which can be used to form a transparent film with low refraction index and excellent properties such as adherence to substrate, strength, water repellency, whitening-resistance, in addition, which can be used to form a transparent film which can reflect the shape of substrate on the surface of lower layer thereof, for instance, when the surface of lower layer thereof has various unevenness, a transparent film having on its surface the same unevenness as the those of the lower layer can be formed, therefore the paint is applicable for the formation of the transparent film being excellent evev in anti-reflection or anti-glare. The paint for forming transparent film comprising microparticles with low refraction index, a matrix forming composition, a polymerization initiator and a solvent, (i) the microparticles with low refraction index have been treated with silane coupling agent, the refraction index of the surface-treated microparticles being within 1.20-1.45, the concentration of the microparticles as solid matter being within 0.1-10 wt%, (ii) the matrix forming composition being a resin of a silicone system or acryl system, the concentration of the composition as solid mater being within 0.5-20 wt%.

Description

200808928 , 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關由低折射率微粒子、基質形成成分 ^始劑舆溶劑所組成的透明被膜形成塗料及基材,盘在 ^材上^該透明被膜形成用塗料而形成的透明被朗.组 成之附有透明被膜之基材。 、、、 詳言之,係有關除了可形成與基材之間的密著性 度、撥水性、耐白化性等倶優的 玎形士处口 & * " 透明破膜之外, 声的二ί: 層表面的形狀之透明被臈,例如下 被:各 :能等也優異的透明被膜之透明被膜形成用塗:,:= 透明被臈之基材。 及附有 【先前技術】 以往’為防止玻璃、塑膠薄片 的反射,已知可在基材表面上形成抗反射被二 可靡用泠太 — %散联’例如已知 j應用塗布法、瘵鍍法、CVD法 成如氟樹脂、氟化鎂的低折射率物;基; 7 H 的方法(例如,參照曰本特門平 7姻〇5號公報(專利文獻”等)。此時,也已知^寸開千 ^防反射性能,而必須在防反射被膜的下層形成:提 射率微粒子等的高折射率膜。並且 各有兩折 必須在防反射膜表面形成凹凸。4了H炫光性而 319293 5 200808928 ,[專利文獻1]日本特開平7-133105號公報 【發明内容】 ‘ [發明所欲解決的問題] 不過’用以往的方式淨 „ r ^ A塗枓的濃度、黏度、溶劑、塗 布方法、乾燥條件等的容禅 裕Μ 卉乾圍較小,报難以良好地重顯 優,同時可具有所要求的j度、透明性、耐白化性等倶 被膜。 要求的防反射性能、防炫光性能的透明 [解決問題的手段] 本發明人等有鑑於這此 現,在使用包括:含有所心致力探討的結果發 ^ ^ 4 斤見疋/辰度並經以特定的矽烷偶合 d處理的低折射率微粒子、… 成分之塗布液時,可形成寸疋組合而成的基質形成 ,^ 了形成與基材之間的密著性、強度、撥 水性、耐白化性等佴優 面上具有凹凸的下層膜==之透明被膜’加上在表 膜表面平坦,而是可以V成被膜時’並非使透明被 膜,遂而完成本發明成具有與下部同樣凹凸的透明被 本發明的構成要件如下述。 [二;:,明被膜形成用塗料,係由低折射率微粒子、基 料utr、、來合起始劑與溶劑所組成的透明被膜形成塗 ς ^ οί為.⑴低折射率微粒子為以秒烧偶合 =面處理的低折射率微粒子之折射率為120 的乾圍内,該低折射率微粒子的濃度換算成固形在 至Η)重量%的範圍内,⑼基質形成成分為砍氧脂 319293 6 200808928 ’及/或丙歸酸系樹脂, 時是在。.5至2。重,二成〜換算成固形分 [質2】形成如塗料,其+’⑼前述基 係矽氧系樹脂為三宫能以上的矽氧季抖浐时 體經聚合而成的樹腊及/或丙蝉、官二::: 丙烯酸系樹脂單體經聚合而成的樹腊。曰為…以上的 [3]、如m項中之透明被膜形成用 ⑽系樹脂為具有(甲基)丙烯二^ 二酸酸系樹月旨為具有(甲基)丙_基的(甲幻 ==之有透由明被,成用塗料’其中,⑼前述 之樹脂作為撥===:脂單截經聚合而成 矽氧系樹脂、具有(甲A) 1二有(甲基)丙炸-基的 甲土)丙基的氟系樹脂、具有(曱基) =基的長鏈烧基樹脂、彻系丙烯酸樹脂中的一種 |以上者。 证 [5]、如[1]至[4]項中之透明被膜形成用塗料,係復含有分 丨由以下單體經聚合而成的丙稀酸系樹脂作為應力緩合 劑, ⑴基質為矽氧系樹脂時’為二官能及,或三官能 酸系樹脂單體、 ^ 官能丙烯酸系樹脂單 (ii)基貝為丙烯酸系樹月旨時,為 [6] 如⑴至[5]項中之透明被膜形成用塗料,#中,前述 319293 7 200808928 聚合起始劑含有膦系聚合起始劑或陽離子系光聚合起始 劑。 [7] 、如[1]至[6]項中之透明被膜形成用塗料,其中,前述 溶劑係具有50至100。^弗點的溶劑(A)與具有超過ι〇〇2 2〇〇°C沸點的溶劑(B)之混合溶劑,混合溶劑中的溶劑(A) 之比例在50至9〇重量%的範圍,溶劑⑻之比例在ι〇至 50重量%的範圍。 [8] 、如[1]至[7]項中之透明被膜形成用塗料,其中,⑴經 表面處理之低折射率粒子的矽烷偶合劑是具有選自甲基丙 烯醯基、環氧基(縮水甘油基)、胺基甲酸基、胺基、氟基 中的種或二種以上之官能基的矽烷偶合劑。 m、-種附有透明被膜之基材,係由基材,舆基材上使用 二至m項中之透明被膜形成用塗料形成的透明被膜所組 [發明的效果] 奋本發明可提供一種可形成與基材之間的密著性、今 二撥水性、耐白化性俱優的低折射率之透明被膜,加」 在表面具有凹凸的基板或下層膜上形成 使透明被膜表面平坦,而是可形成具有與下部== 透明被膜之透明被膜形成用塗布液。 。取凹白' 同化’使用該透明被膜形成用塗料而在 的透明被膜之折㈣低,„可朗㈣ 凹凸使得防反射性能、防炫光性能、亮處上^ 了R適用於LCD顯示器、電漿顯示器、投影顯示器、 319293 8 200808928 • EL_示器、CRT顯示器等附有透明被膜之基材。 【實施方式】 以下,首先具體說明本發明相關的透明被膜形成用塗 料。 里被膜形成用涂料 、>本發明相關的透明被膜形成用塗料,係由低折射率微 粒子、基質形成成分、聚合起始劑及溶劑所組成。 ϋι·赶射率微般羊 本發明中係使用經矽烷偶合劑或丙烯酸酯等之表面處 理的低折射率微粒子。 所使用之低折射率微粒子的平均粒徑為2〇至 5〇〇nm,而以在40至i〇〇nm的範圍内為佳, 至1.40的範圍内為佳。 卞乂在 至於低折射率微粒子,只要是低折射率者即無特 ^制’可使用 Si〇2、A12〇3、Ti〇2、Zr02、Sn〇2 及 Ce〇 等的無機氧化物或這些的複合氧化物,例如si〇2_A 、 mt'tt3' ΓΓΓ〇2' Si〇2'Ti〇2' si〇2-Ti〇2-Ai2°^3^ …、4但依妝本案申請人的申請於曰本特 7-133105 號公報、, 干 2〇01池, ,37359號公報、日本特開 唬公報、日本特開2003_192994號公報中所 夕粒子’係内部中具有空孔的氧化彻粒:揭 口折射率低、為膠體領域的微粒子、且分散 適於採用。 炎,、而 具體上,該微粒子是在具有細孔的外殼内部形成空孔 319293 9 200808928 =成為中空球狀,在該空孔㈣包含有調製該微粒子 岭4及/或乳泡的氧化石夕系微粒子為適纟。 产 在1_至1的範圍,且以在平均粒徑的1/50至^度 =圍料佳。並且,外殼層可為只由—般之氧化石夕所形 卜,同牯,在含有除了如上述例示的透明性之外的其 種氧化物_x)時’ MQx/桃為G.刪】至G 2者,因 明性高而較適當。 、 甲基 甲基 苯 _矽燒偶合劑’可舉例如:甲基三甲氧基石夕烷、 二甲f石夕烧、苯基三甲氧石夕院、二苯基二甲氧石夕烷 乙氧々烧、—甲基二6氧#燒、苯基三乙氧 基二乙氧石夕燒、異丁基三甲氧石夕烧、乙稀基三甲氧錢本 乙氧石夕垸、乙蝉基參(沒_甲氧乙氧)石夕 二氧錢、甲基_3,3,3_三氣丙基二?氧錢、 基:甲己基)乙基三甲氧矽烧、Y,水甘油氧基甲 甘ΧίΙΓ卜縮水甘油氧基甲基三乙氧石夕燒、γ,水 广基乙基三甲氧石夕燒、γ縮水甘油氧基乙基 =、Υ'縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧石夕烧 基三甲氧料、Υ,水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧=丙 3甘油氧基乙氧基)丙基三甲氧我个(甲基邮·= Υ-:)甲丙了卜(甲基)丙輯甲基三乙氧梦垸、 (甲基)丙烯氧乙基二甲負 三乙氧石夕烧1 Μ (甲基)丙稀酿氧乙基 7 (甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧矽烷、γ_(甲Α =醯氧丙基三甲氧錢、γ·(甲基)丙 (甲基) 錢、卜(甲基)丙婦酿氧丙基三乙氧梦炫、丁基三=: 319293 10 200808928 ’烷、異丁基三乙氧矽烷、己基三乙氧矽烷、辛基三乙氧矽 烷、癸基三乙氧矽烷、丁基三乙氧矽烷、異丁基三乙氧矽 烷、己基三乙氧矽烷、辛基三乙氧矽烷、癸基三乙氧矽烷、 3-腺基異丙基丙基三乙氧石夕烧、全氟辛乙基三甲氧石夕烧、 全氟辛乙基三乙氧矽烷、全氟辛乙基三異丙氧矽烷、三氟 丙基三甲氧矽烷、胺乙基)丨胺丙甲基二甲氧矽烷、 N-/S (胺乙基_胺丙基三甲氧矽烷、N_苯基_γ_胺丙基三甲 氧矽烷、Υ-硫醇基丙基三曱氧矽烷、三曱氧矽醇、曱基三 •氯砍烧等。 其中,矽烷偶合劑為以具有丨種以上選自(甲基)丙烯 醯基、環氧基(縮水甘油基)、胺酯基、胺基、氟化基中之 官能基的矽烷偶合劑者,與低折射率微粒子之間的反應性 優異,可有效的進行表面處理,可使所得經表面處理的低 折射率微粒子在塗料中及透明被膜中的分散性優異。並且 經表面處理的低折射率微粒子與後述的基質形成成分之間 _的反應性優異,因此可得透明性、強度、耐磨損性等俱優 的透明被膜。 同時,低折射率微粒子也可適用經具有疏水性的多官 能丙稀酸酯樹脂處理者。 至於具有疏水性的多官能丙烯酸酯樹脂,可列舉如: 季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基丙 k二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二_三羥甲基 丙烷四(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戍四醇六丙烯酸酯、曱基丙 烯酸曱酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、曱基丙烯酸丁酯、曱基丙烯 11 319293 200808928 酸異丁酯、曱基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、曱基丙烯酸異癸酯、 正十二基丙烯酸酯、正十八基丙烯酸酯、丨,卜己二醇二曱 基丙烯酸酯、全氟辛乙基曱基丙烯酸酯、三氟乙基曱基丙 烯酸酯、胺基曱酸酯曱基丙烯酸酯等。 至於低折射率微粒子的表面處理方法,可列舉例如,200808928, IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a transparent film forming coating material and a substrate comprising a low refractive index microparticle, a matrix forming component, a solvent, and a substrate. A transparent transparent film formed of a coating material for forming a transparent film. ,,, in more detail, in addition to the adhesion, water repellency, whitening resistance, etc., which can form a good relationship with the substrate, etc., * " * " transparent rupture film, sound The transparent quilt of the shape of the surface of the layer, for example, the following: each: a transparent film forming coating which is excellent in transparency, etc.::: = transparent enamel substrate. And [Prior Art] In the past, in order to prevent the reflection of glass and plastic sheets, it is known that anti-reflection can be formed on the surface of the substrate, and it is known that the coating method is used. A method of forming a low refractive index such as a fluororesin or a magnesium fluoride by a plating method or a CVD method; and a method of 7 H (for example, refer to the publication of the Japanese Patent No. 5 Marriage No. 5 (Patent Literature), etc.). It is also known that the anti-reflection property is required to be formed, and it is necessary to form a high-refractive-index film of a fine particle such as a radiation-receiving film in the lower layer of the anti-reflection film, and each of the two folds must have irregularities formed on the surface of the anti-reflection film. The glare, and the concentration of the ^ r ^ A 枓 、 、 319 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 Viscosity, solvent, coating method, drying conditions, etc. Rong Chanyu 卉 干 干 卉 卉 卉 卉 卉 卉 卉 卉 卉 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ Anti-reflection performance, anti-glare performance transparency [solved Means for the problem] The inventors of the present invention have in view of the present use, including: low refractive index microparticles containing a result of a deliberate investigation, and having a specific decane coupling d, ... When the coating liquid of the component is formed, a matrix formed by combining the layers can be formed, and an underlayer film having irregularities such as adhesion, strength, water repellency, and whitening resistance to the substrate can be formed. When the transparent film ' is flat on the surface of the film, and V can be formed into a film, 'the transparent film is not formed, and the present invention is completed to have the same irregularities as the lower portion. The constituent elements of the present invention are as follows. ;: The coating for forming a bright film is formed by a transparent film composed of a low refractive index fine particle, a base material utr, and a starting agent and a solvent. (1) The low refractive index fine particles are in a second firing coupling. = The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles have a refractive index of 120 in the dry circumference, and the concentration of the low-refractive-index microparticles is converted into a solid content in the range of Η)% by weight. (9) The matrix-forming component is cholesteric grease 319293 6 200808928 ' And / or C When it comes to acid-based resin, it is at the time. .5 to 2. Heavy, 20% ~ converted into a solid part [Quality 2] formed as a coating, the + '(9) The above-mentioned base oxy-based resin is a tree wax and / / Or Bing, Guan 2::: A wax made by polymerizing acrylic resin monomers. [10], the (10) resin for forming a transparent film in the item m is a (meth) propylene diacid acid tree having a (meth) propyl group. ==There is a transparent coating, which is used as a coating material. Among them, (9) the above-mentioned resin is used as a dialing ===: a single cleavage of a lipid to form a fluorene-based resin, having (AA) 1 bis (meth) propyl A fluorocarbon resin of a propyl group, a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin having a (fluorenyl) group, and a acryl resin. [5] The coating for forming a transparent film according to [1] to [4], which comprises an acrylic resin obtained by polymerizing the following monomers as a stress buffering agent, (1) the substrate is 矽In the case of an oxygen-based resin, when it is a difunctional or trifunctional acid resin monomer or a functional acrylic resin, the (ii) base is an acrylic resin, [6] as in (1) to [5]. In the coating material for forming a transparent film, #319293 7 200808928 The polymerization initiator contains a phosphine-based polymerization initiator or a cationic photopolymerization initiator. [7] The coating material for forming a transparent film according to [1] to [6] wherein the solvent is 50 to 100. a mixed solvent of a solvent (A) of Freund's point and a solvent (B) having a boiling point exceeding ι〇〇2 2 ° C, and a ratio of the solvent (A) in the mixed solvent is in the range of 50 to 9 % by weight, The ratio of the solvent (8) is in the range of from 10 to 50% by weight. [8] The coating film for forming a transparent film according to [1] to [7], wherein (1) the surface-treated low refractive index particle decane coupling agent has a methacryl group selected from the group consisting of a methacryl group and an epoxy group ( A decane coupling agent of a glycidyl group, an aminocarboxylic acid group, an amine group, a fluorine group or a functional group of two or more. M--a substrate to which a transparent film is attached, which is a transparent film formed of a coating material for forming a transparent film in two to m items on a substrate and a substrate. [Effect of the invention] A transparent film having a low refractive index which is excellent in adhesion to a substrate, water repellency and whitening resistance, and a substrate having a surface having irregularities or a lower film is formed to flatten the surface of the transparent film. It is possible to form a coating liquid for forming a transparent film having a transparent film with a lower portion ==. . Take the concave white 'assimilation' using the transparent film forming coating and the transparent film is folded (4) low, „可朗(4) embossing makes anti-reflection performance, anti-glare performance, bright place on the R for LCD display, electricity Pulp display, projection display, 319293 8 200808928 • A substrate containing a transparent film such as an EL_display or a CRT display. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a coating material for forming a transparent film according to the present invention will be specifically described. The coating film for forming a transparent film according to the present invention is composed of a low refractive index fine particle, a matrix forming component, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent. ϋι·Amphibious rate is slightly used. In the present invention, a decane coupling agent is used. Or surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles such as acrylate, etc. The low-refractive-index microparticles used have an average particle diameter of 2 Å to 5 Å, and preferably 40 to 〇〇 nm, to 1.40. In the range of low-refractive-index microparticles, as long as it is a low-refractive-index, it is possible to use Si〇2, A12〇3, Ti〇2, Zr02, Sn〇2, and Ce〇. No Oxide or a composite oxide of these, such as si〇2_A, mt'tt3' ΓΓΓ〇2' Si〇2'Ti〇2' si〇2-Ti〇2-Ai2°^3^ ..., 4 but according to the makeup case The applicant's application is disclosed in the Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-133105, the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Oxidized granules: low refractive index, microparticles in the colloidal domain, and dispersion suitable for use. Inflammation, and specifically, the microparticles form voids inside the outer shell with pores 319293 9 200808928 = become hollow spherical In the pore (4), the oxidized oxidized fine particles of the fine particle ridge 4 and/or the vesicle are contained. The yield is in the range of 1 to 1, and is 1/50 to 2 degrees in the average particle diameter. = the outer material is good. Moreover, the outer shell layer can be shaped only by the general oxidized stone, and the same, when it contains the oxide _x other than the transparency as exemplified above, 'Mxx/Peach For G. to G 2, it is more appropriate because of high brightness. Methyl benzene 矽 矽 偶 coupling agent can be exemplified by: methyl trimethyl Oxetane, dimethyl f, phenyl sulphate, phenyl trimethoxide, diphenyl methoxy oxa ethoxy oxime, methyl hexaoxy 6 benzene, phenyl triethoxy Ethoxylated sulphur, isobutyltrimethoxysulfate, Ethyltrimethoxycarb, ethoxylated oxime, acetylated ginseng (no methoxyethoxy), diaphoric acid, methyl _3 , 3,3_tri-propyl propyl di-oxygen, base: methylhexyl) ethyltrimethoate, Y, glyceryloxymethylglycine, glycidyloxymethyltriethoxylate, gamma , Shuiguangji Ethyltrimethoxide, γ-glycidoxyethyl=, Υ'glycidoxypropyltrimethicone, trimethoate, hydrazine, glycidoxypropyltriethoxy =C3 glyceryloxyethoxy)propyltrimethoxy I (methyl mail·= Υ-:) A propyl bromide (methyl) propyl methyl triethoxy oxime, (methyl) propylene oxide Ethyl dimethyl-n-ethoxylate sinter 1 Μ (methyl) propylene oxyethyl 7 (methyl) propylene oxypropyl trimethoxy decane, γ _ (methyl hydrazine = methoxypropyl trimethoprim, γ·(methyl)propene (methyl) money, Bu (methyl) propylene, oxypropyl triethoxymethane , butyl three =: 319293 10 200808928 'Alkane, isobutyl triethoxy decane, hexyl triethoxy decane, octyl triethoxy decane, decyl triethoxy decane, butyl triethoxy decane, isobutyl Triethoxy decane, hexyl triethoxy decane, octyl triethoxy decane, decyl triethoxy decane, 3-glycosyl isopropyl propyl triethoxy sulphate, perfluorooctyl ethyl methoxy sulphur Perfluorooctylethyltriethoxydecane, perfluorooctylethyltriisopropoxide, trifluoropropyltrimethoxydecane, amineethyl)guanamine propylmethyldimethoxydecane, N-/S (amine ethyl-amine C Base trimethoxy decane, N_phenyl_γ_aminopropyltrimethoxy decane, hydrazine-thiol propyl trioxane decane, triterpene oxysterol, decyl tri-chlorine chopping, and the like. Wherein, the decane coupling agent is a decane coupling agent having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a (meth) acryl fluorenyl group, an epoxy group (glycidyl group), an amine ester group, an amine group, and a fluorinated group. The reactivity with the low-refractive-index fine particles is excellent, and the surface treatment can be effectively performed, and the obtained surface-treated low-refractive-index fine particles can be excellent in dispersibility in a coating material and a transparent film. Further, since the surface-treated low-refractive-index fine particles have excellent reactivity with the matrix-forming component to be described later, a transparent film excellent in transparency, strength, and abrasion resistance can be obtained. At the same time, the low refractive index microparticles can also be applied to a multi-functional urethane resin treated with hydrophobicity. As the polyfunctional acrylate resin having hydrophobicity, for example, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, trishydroxypropyl propyl k bis (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, di-trimethylol group can be exemplified. Propane tetra(indenyl) acrylate, diquaternary sterol hexaacrylate, decyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, decyl propylene 11 319293 200808928 isobutyl acrylate, methacrylic acid 2 -ethylhexyl ester, isodecyl methacrylate, n-dodecyl acrylate, n-octadecyl acrylate, hydrazine, hexanediol dimercapto acrylate, perfluorooctyl decyl acrylate, trifluoroethyl A thiol acrylate, an amino phthalate acrylate or the like. As for the surface treatment method of the low refractive index fine particles, for example,

將前述㈣錢合劑定量的加人氧切系微粒子的醇分散 液中在其中加水’並可配合必要性而加人作為石夕烧偶合 劑的水解用觸媒㈣紐,而使有㈣化合物水解的方 法。在使用具有前述疏水性之多官能丙烯酸賴脂時,將 多官能丙稀酸㈣脂分散在氧化㈣微粒子的醇分散液 :,在使多官能丙烯酸s旨附著在低折射率微粒子表面之 用熱的或加上別的方法之聚合起始劑,而使丙烯酸 酉曰♦ δ亚被覆在低折射率微粒子的粒子表面。 射4:早經;換成有機溶劑後即可得經表面處理的低折 述::::::機溶劑分散液。至於有機溶劑,以使用後 多官^烯㈣ 偶合劑或具有疏水性的 稀酸醋樹脂換算成固形分的 :二 的重量),雖可因低折 折料㈣子 0·〇5至1或f以η ! 均粒徑而異,但以在 較小時,將編.至〇·5的範圍内為佳。當前述重量比 守將使極性溶劑中的分散性、 的安定性不足,而站、么_ 疋性降低,使塗料 形成膜時產生膜的白a 珩卞链板子凝聚、或在 广的白化’而造成與基材之間的密著性、被 319293 12 200808928 膜之硬度不足。當前述重量比大於 大於1日守,雖然將因使用基 广成成刀的種㈣異’但因疏水性變得過高而使經表面 =:㈣率微粒子凝聚在塗料中,或在形成膜時產生 並丑’而造成與基材之間的密著性、被膜硬度不足。 -而蚀於折射率高的表面處理劑比低折射率微粒子的還 二=表面處理的低折射率微粒子之折射率變高’進 性能、對比等。 ^上外,而可能不能提高防反射 表面處理後的低折射率微粒子之 的變化或是頂多梯微變大(依處理量而異), == 理前的低折射率微粒子相士私岵 …、而田契處 # ^ ΛΑ ^ w , 車又守,若有明顯使低折射率微 粒子的+均粒徑變大時, 粒子的折射率。 則處理里過多,而可能損害到微 本發明中所使用之低折射率 不 折射率微粒子之粒徑的測定子、經表面處理的低 經表面處理的係將低折射率微粒子及 (TEM)的攝影後 、U⑨子㈣鏡知、相 老旦位$ 以游払卡尺測定1〇〇個粒子的粒徑後, 考里:率而計算出粒徑,進而求得其平均值。 h45,以^义理的低折射率微粒子之折射率* 1·20至 、·2〇至1·35的範圍内更佳。 折射率成表面處理有使折射率變高的傾向,故很難使 的下限。折射率高者,也將因基 的反射射率而使防反射性能不足,或因透明被膜 …有可能使亮處對比變成不夠。 319293 13 200808928 • 本發明中所使用之低折射率微粒子、經 折射率微粒子之折射率的測定方法,是 又免、: (1) 將低折射率微粒子赤叙丰 于、、、二衣面處理的低折射率微粒子分 放液知你至崧發器申,使分散劑蒸發。 (2) 使其在120¾下乾燥成粉末。 ⑺將已知折射率的標準折射液滴在玻璃板 上述粉末與其混合。 3 /商使 _ 折射液進行上述(3)的操作,當混合液變成 透明㈣標準折射液之折射料為粒子的折射率。 子之㈣成用塗料中的經表面處理的低折射率微粒 ΓΓΓ。 固形分時,為ο.1至10重量%,以〇.2至 二/。為k,而最好是在〇 5至3 〇重量%的範圍内。濃 U古則不,侍到折射率低的透明被膜’透明被膜的反 、卞又回而可忐使防反射性能不足,或使亮處對比不足。 边子的濃度太高時,則可能使塗布性降低而難以形成均 ·=明被膜’或失去表面平滑性而使透明被膜的内部形成 ^隙’或引起光的散射,或使透明被膜的霧(haze)值變高, 亚且耐擦傷性可能不足。 乍為本I明中的基質形成成分者,係使用矽氧系樹脂 及/或丙烯酸系樹脂。 [矽氧系樹脂] 甘、' =虱系樹脂,可使用(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂與具有縮水 油虱基或(甲基)丙烯醯氧基等官能基的有機矽化合物之 319293 14 200808928 '共聚合物及其水解物、咬. 合物,更 次各別進订自由基聚合或水解的混 酸改質石夕氧樹r ; 讀脂、f苯系石夕氧樹腊、丙婦 7虱树月曰、裱氧改質矽氧樹脂。 縮水=二宫能,機一可… 乙氧矽烷、Y,水甘。雨:矽烷、γ‘水甘油氧乙基三 丙基三甲她、γ-縮水甘油水甘油氧 縮水甘油氧乙氧基)丙基三基二乙乳石夕燒、w-基三甲氧石夕燒、7_(甲A)丙^/、卜(甲基)丙烯酿氧甲 基)丙稀酿氧乙基:甲氧^T甲基三乙氧料、Y-(甲 平飞矽烷、卜(甲基)丙稀酿氧丙基三 乙 稀醯氧丙基三歹氧矽烷、Y Y_(f基)丙 Y-(甲基)丙婦醯氧丙基三乙氧矽 、元r:(f基)丙烯醯氧丙基三乙氧石夕貌等。 _脂單二 =:,中,亦以三官能以上的錢系樹 二二Γ 樹㈣佳°這種石夕氧系樹脂具有許多 門:吕:基(鍵結鍵)’因此基質形成用樹脂成分相互 間,、與經表面處理的低折射率微粒子的結合變強固,而可 形成強度、耐磨損性俱優的透明被膜。 有(甲基)丙_基作為官能基㈣氧系 树:曰α基貝形成用樹月旨成分相互間,及與經表面 低折射率微粒子之結合變強固而佳。 至於具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的石夕氧系樹月旨 學工業(股)製造㈣氧溶液:製品名m鳩、即1 319293 15 200808928 芝石夕氧(版)製造的聚石夕氧塗布液··製品名:uvhc Π 0 1等。 這些都是四官能基的矽氧系樹脂。 [丙浠酸系樹脂] 作為丙烯酸系樹脂’可例舉如〗二季戊四醇六丙烯酸 酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、三羥曱 基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二_三羥 曱基丙烷四(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、曱 基丙烯酸甲酉旨、曱基丙烯酸乙酉旨、甲基丙婦酸丁酉旨、甲基 丙烯酸兴丁酯、曱基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、曱基丙烯酸異癸 酯、正十二基丙烯酸酯、全正十八基丙烯酸酯、丨,6•己二 醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、過氟辛乙基甲基丙烯酸酯、三氟乙基 曱基丙烯酸酯、胺基曱酸丙烯酸酯等。 丙烯酸系樹脂是以由三官能以上的丙烯酸系樹脂單體 經聚合而成的樹脂為佳。這種丙烯酸系樹脂具有許多反應 性官能基(鍵結鍵),因此樹脂相互間、與經表面處理的低 ⑩折射率微粒子的結合變強固,而可形成強度、耐磨損性倶 優的透明被膜。 本發明中以具有(曱基)丙烯醯基為官能基的丙稀酸系 樹脂,因反應性強而使樹脂相互間,以及與經表面處理的 低折射率微粒子之結合變強固而較佳。 作為具有(甲基)丙卸ί 基的丙烤酸系樹脂,則有丘榮 社化學製:製品名:輕(light)丙烯酸酯DPE-6Α(二季戊四 醇六丙烯酸酯)、共榮社化學製:製品名:輕(light)丙烯酸 酯DPE_4A(二季戊四醇四丙稀酸酯)等。 319293 16 200808928 含在透明被膜形成用塗料中的基質形成成分之濃度換 算成固形分時’為0.5至20重量%,更以〇』至1〇重^% 的範圍内為佳。 右基質形成成分之濃度太小時,使透明被膜的厚度不 足,因此在反復塗布時不易得到均勻的膜厚,而可能2透 明被膜的外觀上產生斑駁。 若基貝形成成分之濃度太高時,膜厚變得太厚,而難 以传到均勻膜厚而可能在透明被膜的外觀上產生斑駁。尤 其是在使用基㈣下層膜的表面具有凹凸的基材而形成具 有防炫光性的透明被膜時,透明被膜形成用塗料中的基質 形成成分之濃度換算成固形分時’以1〇至3〇重量%的範 ^内為佳。在此範_時即可形成具有幾乎忠實反映出基 材或下層膜表面之凹凸的透明被膜。 ^時’相對於前述的粒子,基f形成成分之量為所得 =被財的基質形成成分之含量,換算成固形 用二至99重量%,更以…重量%的範圍為宜,: 的低折射率聽子之量為所得透日频財經表面 ^的低^射率微粒子之含量,換算成固形分時可使用! 至7〇重1%,更為2至6〇重 心开要=比’則可達成本發明的目❸,亦即可形成 伹^ 間的密著性、強度、撥水性、耐白化性 4的低折射率之透明被膜,加上在具有 面 膜上形成透明被膜护、,μ , 凸表面的下層 开β呈右金 亚非使透明被膜表面平坦,而是可 开7成具有與下部凹凸同樣凹凸的透明被膜。 319293 17 200808928 [撥水劑] 本發明的塗料令,也可含 ^ 經聚單體 丙烯鉍基的矽氧系樹脂、 有(甲基) 浐、且古,田甘、 ^ &)丙~酸基的翕糸抖 月曰具有(甲基)丙稀酿基的長鏈燒基樹腊 二虱系树 酸樹脂中的一種以上者為佳。夕虱烷系丙烯 變成脂時’降低與前述基質成分的相溶性’The above-mentioned (four) money mixture is quantitatively added to the alcohol dispersion of human oxygen-cut microparticles, and water can be added thereto, and can be used as a catalyst for hydrolysis of tetrahydrogen coupling agent, and the compound is hydrolyzed by (4) compound. Methods. In the case of using the polyfunctional acrylic lysate having the aforementioned hydrophobicity, the polyfunctional acrylic acid (tetra) acid is dispersed in the alcohol dispersion of the oxidized (tetra) fine particles: the heat for attaching the polyfunctional acrylic acid to the surface of the low refractive index fine particles Or by adding a polymerization initiator of another method, the acrylic yttrium δ is sub-coated on the surface of the particles of the low refractive index microparticles. Shot 4: Early menstruation; after replacement with organic solvent, the surface treatment can be obtained with a low-resolution:::::: machine solvent dispersion. As for the organic solvent, the amount of the solid component can be converted into a solid component by using a poly-(4-) coupling agent or a hydrophobic acid-smelting resin having a hydrophobicity: although it can be a low-folding material (four), 0·〇5 to 1 or f varies depending on the η ! average particle diameter, but when it is small, it is preferably in the range of 〇·5. When the weight ratio is maintained, the dispersibility in the polar solvent is insufficient, and the standing property is lowered, so that the white a chain plate of the film is formed when the coating film is formed, or the whitening is widespread. The adhesion to the substrate is insufficient, and the hardness of the film by 319293 12 200808928 is insufficient. When the aforementioned weight ratio is greater than 1 day, although the species (four) different will be used due to the use of the base, but the hydrophobicity becomes too high, the surface is at a rate of: (4) the particles are condensed in the coating, or the film is formed. When it is ugly, it causes adhesion to the substrate and insufficient film hardness. - The surface treatment agent having a high refractive index is higher than that of the low refractive index microparticles = the refractive index of the surface-treated low refractive index microparticles becomes high, performance, contrast, and the like. ^Upward, and may not improve the change of the low-refractive-index microparticles after the anti-reflection surface treatment or the top multi-step micro-variation (depending on the amount of processing), == the low-refractive-index microparticles ..., and Tianqi Department # ^ ΛΑ ^ w , the car keeps, if there is a significant increase in the + average particle size of the low refractive index particles, the refractive index of the particles. If the treatment is excessive, the analyzer which may damage the particle diameter of the low refractive index non-refractive-index microparticles used in the present invention, the surface-treated low surface-treated micro-particles and the low-refractive-index microparticles and (TEM) After the photography, the U9 sub-four (four) mirror, the old elder position $ after measuring the particle size of one particle with a caliper, the particle size is calculated and the average value is obtained. H45 is more preferably in the range of the refractive index of the low refractive index fine particles *1·20 to , ·2〇 to 1.35. Since the refractive index is surface-treated, the refractive index tends to be high, so that it is difficult to make the lower limit. If the refractive index is high, the antireflection performance will be insufficient due to the reflection radiance of the base, or the transparent film may become insufficient for the contrast of the bright portion. 319293 13 200808928 • The method for measuring the refractive index of the low-refractive-index microparticles and the refractive index microparticles used in the present invention is: (1) treating the low-refractive-index microparticles in abundance, and The low-refractive-index microparticle dispensing solution knows that you want to evaporate the dispersing agent. (2) Allow it to dry to a powder at 1203⁄4. (7) Dropping a standard refractive index of a known refractive index on a glass plate The above powder is mixed therewith. 3 /Commerce _ The refractive liquid is subjected to the above operation (3), when the mixed liquid becomes transparent (iv) The refractive material of the standard refractive liquid is the refractive index of the particles. (4) Surface-treated low-refractive-index particles 涂料 in the coating. The solid fraction is ο.1 to 10% by weight, 〇.2 to 1/2. It is k, and it is preferably in the range of 〇 5 to 3 〇 by weight. Concentrated U is not the case, and the transparent film with a low refractive index is returned to the transparent film, and the anti-reflection performance is insufficient, or the contrast of the bright spot is insufficient. When the concentration of the edge is too high, the coating property may be lowered to make it difficult to form a uniform film or to lose surface smoothness, to cause the inside of the transparent film to form a gap or to cause scattering of light, or to fog the transparent film. The (haze) value becomes high, and the scratch resistance may be insufficient. In the case of the matrix-forming component of the present invention, a tantalum-based resin and/or an acrylic resin are used. [Oxygen-based resin] Gan, '=虱-based resin, which can be used as a sulfonium-based acrylic resin and an organic ruthenium compound having a functional group such as a condensed oil sulfhydryl group or a (meth) propylene fluorenyloxy group 319293 14 200808928 ' Copolymers and their hydrolyzates, biting compounds, and more respectively, the combination of free radical polymerization or hydrolysis of mixed acid modified Shihe oxygen tree r; reading fat, f benzene-based stone oxide tree wax, B-woman 7 Shuyue, 裱 oxygen modified oxime resin. Shrinking = Ergong can, machine one can... Ethoxysilane, Y, water Gan. Rain: decane, γ' glycerol oxyethyl tripropyl trimethalone, γ-glycidyl glyceryl oxyglycidyloxyethoxy) propyl tribasic succinyl sulphate, w-based trimethoate , 7_(AA)propyl^/, Bu (methyl) propylene oxymethyl) propylene oxide oxyethyl: methoxy^T methyltriethoxylate, Y-(methotene decane, b (a Base) propylene oxypropyl triethyl sulfonium propyl sulfoxide, Y Y_(f-) propyl Y-(methyl) propyl methoxypropyl triethoxy oxime, element r: (f-based醯 醯 醯 丙基 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三Lü: base (bonding bond)' Therefore, the resin component for matrix formation is strengthened by the combination with the surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles, and a transparent film excellent in strength and abrasion resistance can be formed. Methyl)propenyl group as a functional group (IV) Oxygen-based tree: It is preferable that the composition of the yttrium-based ketones is mutually strong and the combination with the surface-refractive-index microparticles becomes strong. base Shixi Oxygen Tree Moon School Industrial Co., Ltd. (4) Oxygen Solution: Product name m鸠, ie 1 319293 15 200808928 Chi Shi Xi Oxygen Coating Co., Ltd. · Product name: uvhc Π 0 1. These are all tetrafunctional oxime-based resins. [Propanic acid-based resin] Examples of the acrylic resin' include dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, and trishydroxyl. Mercaptopropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, bis-trihydroxyhydrin propane tetrakis(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, methacrylic acid methacrylate, hydrazino acrylate Methyl propyl benzoate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isodecyl methacrylate, n-dodecyl acrylate, all-n-octadecyl acrylate, hydrazine, 6 • hexanediol dimercapto acrylate, perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate, trifluoroethyl decyl acrylate, amino phthalic acid acrylate, etc. The acrylic resin is a trifunctional or higher acrylic resin monomer.It is preferred to polymerize the resin. The acrylic resin has many reactive functional groups (bonding bonds), so that the resin is strongly bonded to each other and to the surface-treated low-refractive-index particles, and strength can be formed. A transparent film having excellent abrasion resistance. In the present invention, an acrylic resin having a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group as a functional group has a high reactivity and a low refractive index of the resin and the surface treatment. The combination of the microparticles is stronger and better. As the acrylic acid-based resin having a (meth) propyl oxime group, it is made by Qiu Rongshe Chemical: product name: light acrylate DPE-6 Α (dipentaerythritol) Hexaacrylate), manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.: product name: light acrylate DPE_4A (dipentaerythritol tetrapropyl acrylate). 319293 16 200808928 The concentration of the matrix-forming component contained in the coating material for forming a transparent film is preferably from 0.5 to 20% by weight in terms of solid content, and more preferably in the range of from 〇 to 1% by weight. When the concentration of the right matrix forming component is too small, the thickness of the transparent film is insufficient, so that it is difficult to obtain a uniform film thickness at the time of repeated coating, and it is possible that the appearance of the transparent film is mottled. If the concentration of the components of the kibbe formation is too high, the film thickness becomes too thick, and it is difficult to pass to a uniform film thickness, which may cause mottle in the appearance of the transparent film. In particular, when a transparent film having anti-glare property is formed on a substrate having irregularities on the surface of the underlying film of the base (four), the concentration of the matrix-forming component in the coating material for forming a transparent film is converted into a solid fraction by 1 to 3 〇% of the weight is better. At this time, a transparent film having an unevenness which almost faithfully reflects the surface of the substrate or the underlying film can be formed. ^ When 'relative to the above-mentioned particles, the amount of the base f-forming component is the content of the resulting matrix-forming component, which is converted to a solid form of 2 to 99% by weight, more preferably in the range of ...% by weight, The amount of the refractive index listener is the content of the low-permeability microparticles of the obtained transmissive daily frequency financial surface ^, which can be used when converted into solid fractions! Up to 7% weight 1%, more 2 to 6 〇 center of gravity = ratio 'can reach the goal of the invention, can also form the adhesion, strength, water repellency, whitening resistance 4 A transparent film having a low refractive index, and a transparent film formed on the mask, μ, a lower surface of the convex surface, and a lower surface of the transparent film, the surface of the transparent film is made flat, but can be opened to have a transparent surface having the same unevenness as the lower unevenness. Membrane. 319293 17 200808928 [Water repellent] The coating of the present invention may also contain a polysiloxane fluorene-based oxime resin, (meth) oxime, and ancient, Tiangan, ^ & It is preferred that at least one of the long-chain alkyl-based lanthanide resin having a (meth) propylene group is used. When decane-based propylene becomes fat, 'reducing compatibility with the aforementioned matrix component'

文成如同位在翻被膜的表層上,因此在 卻發水性(水滴的接觸角在90度以上),可防止=表: ,於具有(甲基)丙烯酿基的石夕氧系樹脂,可 水石夕氣貌的-端末上附有(甲基)丙婦醯基者等。例如, 越化學工業製造的改質聚石夕氧油:商品名·· χ_24_8 ^ 能基當量2100)、X_22_174_DX(官能基當量46〇〇)、 4 8201、x_22-2426(官能基當量pooo)等為適用。 作為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的長鏈烷基樹脂,則以新中 =工業製:製品名:NK酯人^013_州159_壬二醇二丙烯酸 -曰)新中村工業製:製品名:NK酯A-DOD(1,1〇-癸二醇 二丙烯酸酯)等為適用。 月曰、轉3垢的附著,即使附著亦很容易拭去。Wencheng is located on the surface layer of the film, so it is water-based (the contact angle of water droplets is above 90 degrees), which can prevent = Table: in the stone-oxygen resin with (meth)acrylic base, water stone At the end of the temperament - the end of the end is attached to the (methyl) gamma sputum base. For example, modified polychlorinated oil manufactured by Vietnam Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: trade name · χ _24_8 ^ energy base equivalent 2100), X_22_174_DX (functional group equivalent 46 〇〇), 4 8201, x_22-2426 (functional base equivalent pooo), etc. To apply. As a long-chain alkyl resin having a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group, it is a new medium = industrial product: product name: NK ester human ^ 013 _ _ _ _ _ diol diol di acrylate - 曰) Xinzhongcun Industrial: products Name: NK ester A-DOD (1,1〇-nonanediol diacrylate) and the like are suitable. The adhesion of the moon scorpion and the 3 scale is easy to wipe off even if it is attached.

、作為石夕氧烧系丙烯酸樹脂,係使胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酉旨 專的丙烯酸樹脂結合在聚石夕氧燒的一端末而成的樹脂,例 如以日本合成化學(股)製造的紫外線硬化型樹脂··商品 名··紫光UT-3841等為適用。 透明被膜形成用塗料中的撥水劑含量,在相對於基質 319293 18 200808928 .形成成分而換算成固形分時,為0.1至10重量%,更以05 至5重量%的範圍内為佳。 撥水劑的含量太少時’除了撥水性之外,亦難以獲得 /、他:耐指紋附著性或對奇異印墨的撥彈性等防污性之效 果。右其含量過多時,則造成過度露出被膜表面(流跡, bleed _)、斑駁、白化等外觀異常或被膜之硬度不足 象。 [應力緩和劑] 亦可再3有應力緩和劑。期望是含有分別由以下的 體經聚合而成之丙烯酸系樹脂。 ⑴基貝為發氣系樹脂時為一它 樹脂單體 丨"烯㈣ ⑻基質為丙稀酸系樹脂時,為二官能丙烯酸系樹脂單體。 至=二官能丙烯酸系樹脂,可舉例如三環癸烷二羥曱 :丙烯酉夂酉曰、雙酚二丙烯酸酯、異氰脲酸二丙烯酸酯、 三丙二醇二丙烯酸醋、聚丙二醇二丙烯酸醋、聚乙二醇二 丙烯酸酯、二丙嫌酿7 ,.^ _ 叼碲虹四乙一酉日、I,10-癸二醇二丙烯酸酯、 1,6-己广醇二丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇In the case of the yoke-oxygen-based acrylic resin, a resin obtained by binding an acrylic resin of a urethane acrylate to a single end of a polysulfide, for example, an ultraviolet ray manufactured by Synthetic Chemicals Co., Ltd. Hardening type resin, product name, Violet UT-3841, etc. are applicable. The water repellent content in the coating material for forming a transparent film is preferably from 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 5% by weight, based on the amount of the component 319293 18 200808928. When the content of the water repellent is too small, in addition to water repellency, it is difficult to obtain /, he: anti-foaming adhesion or anti-fouling effect on the elasticity of the singular ink. When the content is too large on the right side, excessive appearance of the surface of the film (bleed _), mottled, whitened, etc., or the hardness of the film is insufficient. [stress relieving agent] There are also 3 stress relieving agents. It is desirable to contain an acrylic resin which is polymerized from the following bodies. (1) When the kebei is a gas-generating resin, it is a resin monomer 丨" ene (4) (8) When the matrix is an acrylic resin, it is a difunctional acrylic resin monomer. Examples of the di-functional acrylic resin include tricyclodecane dihydroxy hydrazine: propylene hydrazine, bisphenol diacrylate, isocyanuric acid diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate vinegar, and polypropylene glycol diacrylate vinegar. , polyethylene glycol diacrylate, dipropylene susceptibility 7 ,.^ _ 叼碲 四 四 、 、 , I,10-decanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexitol diacrylate, neopenta Diol diacrylate, dipropylene glycol

丙烯西夂酉曰一每甲基二環戊院二丙烯酸醋、改質雙紛A X丙烯1¾ 丁一醇二甲基丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二曱基丙 稀酉夂酉a己一醇一甲基丙稀酸醋、聚乙二醇二甲基丙稀酸 醋、聚丙二醇二甲基丙稀酸醋、三乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸醋、 四乙二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、雙酚A乙氧基二曱基丙烯酸酯 等。 · 319293 19 200808928 •納另Λ?官能丙烯酸系樹脂可舉例如:季戊四醇:丙 烯酉夂酉曰、兴fL脲酸三丙婦酸酉旨 知一丙 三經甲基丙燒乙氧基三丙婦酸酿甲基=二丙缔酸酉旨、 等。 日甘油丙虱基三丙烯酸酯 質开用塗料中的應力緩和劑之含量相對於基 4成成刀而換鼻成固形分時,為0.05至10重量%,f Π 4重量%的範圍内為佳。 太少時,當基材為具有可撓性的薄膜等一,=:里 (curing),若應力緩和劑 、了 此曰捲曲 硬度變不足。 3里太多時,則將使透明被膜的 [聚合起始劑] 的透明被膜形成用塗料中含有聚合起始劑。 ^ IP ,、要使别述基質形成成分聚合、硬 苯偶醯類、;it棊膦:::類、乙酸苯類、丙醯苯類、 米音望沾取入士 一本基§同類、噻噸酮(thk>Xanthone) 二明^劑之外’尚有陽離子系光聚合起始劑等。 基麟氧化物類的腾系光聚合起始劑或光陽 二 ==為適用。其中,使用膦系光聚合起始劑 並且存也不損及其安定性,不會着色, 始劑也可與其他的二時:膦系光聚合起 因類、二笨基_、„塞w等的二、本偶酿類、笨偶 J犬負寺的聚合起始劑混合使用。 319293 20 200808928 .至^膦系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如2,4,6三甲基苯甲酿基 本土科氧化物(曰本BASF (股)製:Lucirin TPO)等。 _另外陽離子系光聚合起始劑與其他的聚合起始劑不 同,因不受氧氣的影響,故就不須在氮氣的環 UV照射,可在命牽中> τ⑴a 卜寺進订 J在工轧中進仃UV照射而言,適於採用。 光陽離子系聚人刼私知 巧、 ADEK撕™AER|17q、汽巴㈣化學 • 了 25。、日本曹達(股)製:製品名:CI_m。等。 分的聚2始劑:含量,雖然也可因基質形成成 固形分時,為基質形成成分的Q 成 至1。重量。的範圍内為佳。.1至20重里%,更以在。.5 右聚合起始劑的含吾士 、 , ? 3里太少時,則塗膜的硬化不足,又 右太夕牯,則塗料的安定性 、, 足 膜的硬度變不足。 ^亚可此k所得透明被 •[溶劑] 至於本發明中所使 丄 的成分者即可即無特別的^4 ’只要能溶解或分散前述 具體上,可舉例如审齡j ’可使用以往習知的溶劑。 丁醇、二丙酮醇、糠醇 ,:丙醇、2_丙醇(IPA)、 二醇、己二醇、異丙二醇等的户,)醇、四氫呋喃甲醇、乙 醋酸丁酯等的酯類,·二乙、0、、醇頒,醋酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、 單乙基醚、乙二醇單丁 ^ 乙—醇單甲基醚、乙二醇 醇單乙基醚、丙二醇罝田# —乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二 予早甲基鍵等的丙酮、甲基乙基 319293 21 200808928 酮 甲基齐丁綱、乙丙嗣、乙醉萨辦 G S皿θ曰g夂酯等的酮類、尹基 溶纖素、乙基溶纖素、丁基溶纖素、 爾酮等 一 T r本、裱己酮、異佛 其令醋類或酮類等具有幾基的溶劑為適用。當含有且 幾基的溶劑時,除了經表面處理的低折射率微粒子可均勾 的分散同時塗料的安定性亦優,均勻性、與基材或其他被 膜之間的密著性、強度等俱優,同時在形成具有凹凸的透Propylene oxime-per-methyl dicyclopentanyl diacrylate vinegar, modified double AX propylene 13⁄4 butyl alcohol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimercapto propylene a hexanol Methyl acrylate vinegar, polyethylene glycol dimethyl acrylate vinegar, polypropylene glycol dimethyl acrylate vinegar, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate vinegar, tetraethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate, double Phenol A ethoxy dimercapto acrylate or the like. · 319293 19 200808928 • Λ Λ Λ 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能 官能Acid-brewed methyl = dipropionate, and the like. The content of the stress relieving agent in the daily glycerin-acrylonitrile triacrylate opening coating is 0.05 to 10% by weight, and f Π 4% by weight in the range of 0.05 to 10% by weight with respect to the base 4 forming a knife. good. When the substrate is too small, the substrate is a flexible film or the like, and = Curing, if the stress relieving agent is used, the crimping hardness is insufficient. When there is too much in the case of 3, the coating agent for forming a transparent film of [Polymerization Initiator] of a transparent film contains a polymerization initiator. ^ IP, to make the matrix formation component polymerization, hard benzoin,; it phosphine ::: class, phenyl acetate, propyl benzene, rice tone smear into a syllabus § similar, In addition to the thioxanthone (thk> Xanthone), there are also cationic photopolymerization initiators and the like. Kirin oxide photopolymerization initiator or Gwangyang II == is applicable. Among them, the use of a phosphine-based photopolymerization initiator does not impair its stability and does not color, and the initiator can also be combined with other two-time: phosphine-based photopolymerization causes, two stupid groups, and 2. Mixing of the polymerization initiators of the present brewing type and the stupid J dog negative temple. 319293 20 200808928 . to the phosphine-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, 2,4,6 trimethylbenzene Basic earth oxides (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.: Lucirin TPO), etc. _Other cationic photopolymerization initiators are different from other polymerization initiators, and are not affected by oxygen, so nitrogen is not required. The UV radiation of the ring can be used in the life of the gt; τ (1) a 卜 寺 订 订 订 订 订 订 工 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在Ciba (4) Chemistry • 25, Japan Caoda (share) system: Product name: CI_m. Etc. Distillation of 2 starter: content, although it can also be formed into a solid form by the matrix, the composition of the matrix is formed into Q To the range of 1. Weight. It is preferably in the range of 1 to 20% by weight, more preferably in the case of .5 right polymerization initiator containing Mys, and ? If the hardening of the coating film is insufficient, and the right side is too late, the stability of the coating, and the hardness of the foot film become insufficient. ^The transparent material obtained by the k-kr [Solvent] As for the component of the crucible in the present invention, In other words, as long as it can dissolve or disperse the above specific examples, for example, a conventional solvent can be used for the age of the term. Butanol, diacetone alcohol, decyl alcohol, propanol, 2-propanol ( IPA), diol, hexanediol, isopropyl glycol, etc., esters of alcohol, tetrahydrofuran methanol, butyl acetate, etc., · diethyl, 0, alcohol, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, single Ethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ethyl alcohol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol 罝田# - ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol, early methyl bond, etc. Acetone, methylethyl 319293 21 200808928 Ketones such as ketomethyl succinyl, ethylene propyl sulfonate, sulphate, GS 曰 曰 夂 夂 、 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹 尹A solvent having a few groups such as Tr, hexanone or hexanone, such as vinegar or ketone, is suitable for use. In addition to the surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles, the coating can be uniformly dispersed, and the stability of the coating is excellent, the uniformity, the adhesion to the substrate or other coatings, the strength, and the like are excellent, and at the same time, the unevenness is formed. Through

明被㈣’可以良㈣再呈㈣成具有可對應於下層的凹 凸之透明被膜。 這些溶劑可單獨使用’也可以混合二種以上使用,但 本么月中疋以一種以上不同滞點的溶劑之混合使用為佳。 本發明是在前述溶劑中具有50至職彿點的溶劑㈧ 與具有超過100至2〇〇m的溶劑⑻之混合溶劑,混合 溶劑中的溶劑⑷之比例是以50至90重量%的範圍,而溶 劑(B)之比例為以1〇至5〇重量%的範圍内為佳。 ❿々至於溶劑㈧,可舉例如甲醇、乙醇'丙醇、2-丙醇(IPA) 等的醇頦’酉曰酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯等的酯類;丙 酮、曱基乙基酮等的酮類;甲苯等。這些溶劑 也可以混合二種以上使用。 更用 片至於洛劑(B),可舉例如:丁醇、二丙_、咬喃甲醇、 氫夫南甲醇、乙二醇、己二醇、異丙二醇等的醇類;二 乙基醚乙一醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丁 基醚、二乙二醇單ψ基醚、二乙二醇單乙基鍵、丙二醇 曱基醚等的醚頦,曱基異丁基酮、乙醯丙酮、乙醯醋酸酯 319293 22 200808928 ”酮類、甲基溶纖素、乙基溶纖素、丁基溶纖素 %己酮、異佛爾_等。這些溶制可單獨使用 二種以上的混合。 吧〗Μ使用 當^溶射的㈣⑷之比缝多時, 快而不能使透明被膜㈣,而可能變成硬度或_ 足。亚且’若塗料含有撥水劑時,撥水劑 ▲當混合溶劑中的溶劑(A)之比例過少時,則另一方 劑⑻過多’將使塗膜的乾燥變緩慢而趨向平坦化,而可Γ 不形成具有幾乎可忠實反映基材或下層膜的表面凹凸之2 明被膜。 、 混合溶劑中的溶劑(B)之理想比例是在2〇至4〇 的範圍内。 曰透明被膜形成用塗料中的溶劑比例大約為7〇至99重 虿%,更以在80至98重量%的範圍内為佳。 使用本發明的透明被膜形成用塗料而形成透明被膜的 方法’可採用以往習知的方法。 、具體上,可以浸鍍法、喷霧法、旋轉法、輥塗法、棒 塗法、照相版印刷法、微蝕刻印刷法等習知的方法,將透 明被膜形成用塗料塗布在基材上,乾燥後,經紫外線照射、 加熱處理等常法使其硬化,即可形成透明被膜。 另外,在形成具有防反射性能及防炫光性的透明被膜 中,使用基材或下層膜表面上具有凹凸之以往習知的基材 319293 23 200808928The bright (4)' can be (4) re-formed into a transparent film having a concave and convex corresponding to the lower layer. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, but it is preferred to use a mixture of one or more different stagnation points in the month. The present invention is a solvent having a solvent (a) of 50 to a point in the foregoing solvent and a solvent (8) having a solvent (8) in an excess of 100 to 2 μm, and the ratio of the solvent (4) in the mixed solvent is in the range of 50 to 90% by weight. The ratio of the solvent (B) is preferably in the range of from 1 Torr to 5% by weight. The solvent (VIII) may, for example, be an ester of methyl hydrazine, methyl citrate, ethyl acetate or butyl acetate, such as methanol, ethanol 'propanol or 2-propanol (IPA); acetone or sulfhydryl; Ketones such as ethyl ketone; toluene, and the like. These solvents may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Further, the tablet is used as the agent (B), and examples thereof include alcohols such as butanol, dipropyl-, acenaphthyl alcohol, hydrogen flunan methanol, ethylene glycol, hexanediol, and isopropyl glycol; Alcohol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monodecyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl bond, propylene glycol decyl ether, etc. Isobutyl ketone, acetamidine acetone, acetamidine acetate 319293 22 200808928 "ketones, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, hexanone, isophor", etc. These solvents can be Use two or more kinds of mixing alone. 吧 Μ When using (4) (4) with more spray than the spray, it is faster than the transparent film (4), and may become hardness or _ foot. Water repellent ▲When the proportion of the solvent (A) in the mixed solvent is too small, the excess of the other agent (8) will slow the drying of the coating film and tend to flatten, but it will not form a substrate that can almost faithfully reflect. Or the surface of the underlying film is 2 embossed. The ideal ratio of the solvent (B) in the mixed solvent is 2 〇 to 4 〇. The ratio of the solvent in the coating material for forming a transparent film is about 7 to 99% by weight, more preferably in the range of 80 to 98% by weight. The transparent coating film of the present invention is used to form a transparent film. The method of the film can be carried out by a conventional method. Specifically, a conventional method such as a immersion plating method, a spray method, a spin method, a roll coating method, a bar coating method, a photographic printing method, or a micro-etching printing method can be used. The coating film for forming a transparent film is applied onto a substrate, dried, and then cured by a conventional method such as ultraviolet irradiation or heat treatment to form a transparent film. Further, a transparent film having antireflection performance and antiglare property is formed. In the film, a conventional substrate having irregularities on the surface of the substrate or the underlying film is used. 319293 23 200808928

Hr層臈之基材,本發明的透明被膜形成用塗料之 溶齊):且1 =,嘱點溶劑與高㈣劍的混合 重晉%时=貝形成成分換算成固形分的濃度為1至3 硬化即可&此^㉔㈣後,經賴及料線照射使其 P了。此%的塗布方法係推薦微照蝕刻印刷法。 ΆίΜΜΜΜΛΛΜ. ^明_的附有透明被膜之基材,其特徵係:由基 膜所組成。 仙财基材上形成透明被 -基枯 綠夸ΐ:基材,可舉例如:三乙醯纖維素薄膜、二乙醯纖 =溥膜、醋酸醋丁酸酯纖維素薄膜等纖維素系基材、聚 2本二甲酸乙二醋、聚對萘二酸乙二醋等的聚醋系基材、 薄膜、承丙婦薄膜、環狀聚烯煙薄膜等的聚婦煙系 土 、尼龍-6、尼龍_66等的聚酸胺系基材等、其他尚有聚 丨丙烯酉夂系薄膜、聚胺基甲酸酯系薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜、聚 轉薄膜、聚醚颯薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜、聚甲基戊稀薄膜、 聚趟酮薄膜、丙烯腈薄膜等之基材。並且,也可使用在這 種基材上形成其他㈣之附有被膜之基材。 至於其他的被膜,可舉例如:硬質塗膜、導電性膜、 南折射率膜、或兼具這些機能之以往習知的被膜。並且, 如因應必要而使用表面具有凹凸的基材、形成有其他被膜 之附有被膜之基材時,可得具有防炫光性能的附有透明被 膜之基材。 319293 24 200808928 透明被 折射ΐ:::Γ前述的塗料所形成,係由經表面處理的低 二:::粒子、基質形成成分、聚合起始劑,與配合必要 的4水劑、應力緩合劑所組成。 質。經表面處理的低折射率微粒Η與前述者同樣之物 «形成成分是由前述的聚發氧系樹脂及/或丙稀酸 糸树月曰經聚合·硬化而成者。 透明被膜中經表面處理的低折射率微粒子之含吾換管 =形分時,為5至70重量%’更以1〇至6〇重量%為二 尤”以在30至50重量%的範圍内最佳。只要在此範圍内, 即可形成折射率高、防反射性能高,而且亮處對比也優里 的透明被膜,而且被膜均句,表面平滑性也優越,不會弓; 起光散射’可降低透明被膜的霧值,同時可 擦 亦優的透明被膜。 、透明被膜中的基質形成成分的含量換算成固形分時, 為30至95重量%,更以在40至9〇重量%的範圍内為佳。 基質成分的含量只要在此範圍内,即可形成提高與基材之 間的密著性或耐擦傷性,而且降低折射率,防反射性能亦 優的透明被膜。 撥水劑因與前述基質成分的相容性低,而位在透明被 膜的表層上,因此在透明被膜的表面上呈現撥水性(水滴的 接觸角為90度以上),可防止指紋、皮月旨、汗等污垢的附 著’即使附著上也容易擦拭掉。 319293 25 200808928 • 彡明被膜中的撥水劑之含量,在相對 算成固形分為…重量%,更以在〇5至;成重:二 耗圍^為佳。只要在此範圍内,即可賦與充分的撥水性, 而提高耐指紋附著性或奇異印墨撥彈性等防污性的效果, 而且也不會發生流跡、斑駁、白化等外觀異常或被膜硬 不足的現象。 、含在透明被膜t的應力緩合劑,係由前述的二官能及 /或二官能(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂聚合而成者。 成八中的應力緩合劑之含量,在相對於基質形成 成广換异成固形分為0.05至1〇重量%,更以在〇1至4The substrate of the Hr layer is immersed in the coating for forming a transparent film of the present invention): and 1 =, when the mixture of the solvent and the high (four) sword is increased by %, the concentration of the shell forming component is converted into a solid content of 1 to 3 After hardening, & this ^24 (4), after the irradiation of the material line to make P. This % coating method is recommended for micro-etching printing. ΆίΜΜΜΜΛΛΜ. A substrate with a transparent film, characterized by a base film. The transparent base is formed on the base material of the celestial base: the base material, for example, a cellulose base such as a triethylene fluorene cellulose film, a diethyl fluorene fiber, a ruthenium film, or a cellulose acetate acetonate cellulose film. Polyurethane base material such as polystyrene diacetate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, film, film, and polystyrene film, nylon- 6. A polyamine-based substrate such as nylon _66, etc., and other polyacrylonitrile-based film, polyurethane film, polycarbonate film, poly film, polyether film, and poly A substrate such as a styrene film, a polymethyl pentene film, a polyfluorene film, or an acrylonitrile film. Further, it is also possible to use a substrate on which a film (with other coatings) is formed on the substrate. As another film, for example, a hard coat film, a conductive film, a south refractive index film, or a conventionally known film having these functions can be mentioned. Further, when a substrate having irregularities on the surface or a substrate having a film formed with another film is used as necessary, a substrate having a transparent film having antiglare property can be obtained. 319293 24 200808928 Transparent refracted ΐ:::ΓFormed by the above coatings, consisting of surface treated low two::: particles, matrix forming components, polymerization initiator, and the necessary 4 water agent, stress buffering agent Composed of. quality. The surface-treated low-refractive-index fine particles are the same as those described above. «The forming component is obtained by polymerizing and hardening the above-mentioned polyoxygenated resin and/or eucalyptus eucalyptus. The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles in the transparent film are 5 to 70% by weight, more preferably 1 to 6 % by weight, in the range of 30 to 50% by weight. The best inside. As long as it is within this range, it can form a transparent film with high refractive index, high anti-reflection performance, and bright contrast, and the film is uniform, and the surface smoothness is superior, and it does not bow; 'The transparent film which can reduce the haze value of the transparent film and which is also excellent in erasability. The content of the matrix-forming component in the transparent film is 30 to 95% by weight, more preferably 40 to 9 % by weight, in terms of solid content. When the content of the matrix component is within this range, a transparent film which improves adhesion to the substrate or scratch resistance and which has a lower refractive index and excellent antireflection performance can be formed. Since the agent has a low compatibility with the matrix component and is located on the surface layer of the transparent film, the water repellency is exhibited on the surface of the transparent film (the contact angle of the water droplets is 90 degrees or more), thereby preventing fingerprints, skins, and Adhesion of dirt such as sweat' Even if it is attached, it is easy to wipe off. 319293 25 200808928 • The content of the water-repellent agent in the film is divided into...% by weight, more preferably 〇5 to; weight: two consumption is better As long as it is within this range, sufficient water repellency can be imparted, and the antifouling property such as fingerprint adhesion or singular ink elasticity can be improved, and appearance abnormalities such as flow marks, mottles, and whitening do not occur or The phenomenon that the film is hardly insufficient. The stress buffering agent contained in the transparent film t is obtained by polymerizing the above-mentioned difunctional and/or difunctional (meth)acrylic resin. It is divided into 0.05 to 1% by weight in the form of a wide-formed solid with respect to the matrix, and more in the range of 1 to 4

重直%的範圍内為佳。只要為μR · 、 /、要在此靶圍内,即可抑制基材的 捲曲(cirnng)、提高透明被膜的硬度。 ^被膜中含有前述的聚合起始劑。相關之聚合起始 劑係如雨述,為使基質成分、應力緩合劑聚合而使用,聚 合後殘留在透明被膜中。 向便用冰 物=被:中:聚合起始劑之殘留量’雖然隨聚合起始 例:換:::、基質成分的種類等而異,但宜儘可能 。二, ^基質成分的20重量%以下,並 以10重1%以下為佳,尤爱 旦 要在此範圍内,即不合景;鄉到、以下者最好。只 个曰〜音到透明被臈的色調。 本發明相關的透明被膜 為1。至·,並以2。=予J遺用途而異但大約 以至30〇nm為佳,尤苴署 200nm的範圍内者最佳。 透明被膜之膜屋女?畜卩士 、谷太潯%,可能使防反射性能、強度等 319293 26 200808928 «不足。並且,若透明被膜之膜厚太厚時,有可能成為佛列 尼爾(Fresnel)原理之外的膜厚,而可能使抗反射性能不足 或亮處對比降低,因此顯現出泛白晝面。又,在墊膜等之 基材有產生捲曲之情形。 ' 本發明相關的付著透明被膜之基材,是將前述的透明 被膜形成用塗料塗布在基材上後,經乾燥使其硬化後即可 製得。 至於塗布的方法,是將前述塗料以浸鍍法、噴霧法、 旋轉法、輕塗法、棒塗法、照相版印刷法、微钱刻印刷 =知的方法塗布在基材上後,使其乾燥,若為熱硬性樹 月曰…經硬化後再進行加熱處理,如為紫外線硬化樹脂時, 則以大約40〇mJ/cm2的紫外線照射後使其硬化即可形成。 同時,本發明的附有透明被膜之基材中,在基材金前 述透明被膜之間及/或透明被膜上,可設置與前述透明、念 膜,,他被膜。並且,也可在其他被膜的反面之‘ 上设置前述透明被膜。 亚且,《了使基材或透明被膜的下層膜賦與防 (antiglare)性能,可使表面上具有凹凸。 可舉例如:以往習知的硬質塗膜、 =折射ϋ電性膜、隨細、紅外線 線阻隔膜等。 系外 使用本發明相關的透明被膜形成用塗料而在 成的透明被膜,其折射率低,因為配合必 ❹才^ 具有凹凸,使抗反射性能、防炫光性能、亮處對 319293 27 200808928 可因配合必要而設置導電性膜’可賤予抗靜電性、電磁波 阻隔性能。因此可提供適用於LCD顯示器、電漿顯示器、 投影顯示器'EL顯示ϋ、CRT顯示器等的附有透明被膜 之基材。 [實施例] 以下,藉由實施例說明本發明,但本發明的範圍並不 侷限於這些實施例。 [實施例1] •抗靜電膜形成用塗料iECM)的調劁 將r-曱基丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷1.88g(信越矽 氧(股)製:KBM_5〇3, Si〇2成分81·2%)混合在五氧化銻微 粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製造;ELCOM V-4560 ;平 均粒徑20nm、Sb2〇5濃度30.5重量%、分散劑:異丙醇、It is better to have a range of % straight. As long as μR · and / are to be in this target, the curl of the substrate can be suppressed and the hardness of the transparent film can be improved. ^ The film contains the aforementioned polymerization initiator. The polymerization initiator is used for the polymerization of the matrix component and the stress relaxation agent, and remains in the transparent film after the polymerization. The amount of the residual amount of the polymerization initiator is different depending on the polymerization initiation example: exchange:::, the type of the matrix component, etc., but it is preferable. Second, ^ 20% by weight of the matrix component, and 10 weights and 1% or less is preferred, especially in the range, that is, not in the scenery; the township, the following are best. Only a 曰~ tone to a transparent bedding tone. The transparent film of the present invention is 1. To, and to 2. = It is different for J's use, but it is about 30〇nm, and it is best in the 200nm range. Transparent film film house girl? Animal husbandry, valley too%, may make anti-reflection performance, strength, etc. 319293 26 200808928 «Insufficient. Further, when the film thickness of the transparent film is too thick, it may become a film thickness other than the Fresnel principle, and the anti-reflection performance may be insufficient or the contrast of the bright portion may be lowered, so that a white chalk surface is exhibited. Further, the base material of the mat film or the like may be curled. The substrate to which the transparent film is applied according to the present invention is obtained by applying the above-mentioned coating material for forming a transparent film onto a substrate, and drying it to be cured. As for the coating method, the coating material is applied to a substrate by a immersion plating method, a spray method, a spin method, a light coating method, a bar coating method, a photographic printing method, or a micro-printing method, and then coated. Drying, if it is a thermosetting tree, it is heat-treated and then heat-treated, and if it is an ultraviolet-ray hardening resin, it is formed by irradiating with ultraviolet rays of about 40 〇mJ/cm2 and hardening it. Further, in the substrate with a transparent film of the present invention, the transparent film, the film, and the film may be provided between the transparent film and/or the transparent film of the substrate gold. Further, the transparent film may be provided on the opposite side of the other film. Further, "the antiglare property of the underlayer film of the substrate or the transparent film is made to have irregularities on the surface. For example, a conventional hard coating film, a refracting ruthenium film, a fine-grained infrared ray barrier film, or the like can be given. The transparent film formed by using the coating film for forming a transparent film according to the present invention has a low refractive index, and has a concave-convex effect, which has anti-reflection properties, anti-glare properties, and bright spots to 319293 27 200808928. The conductive film is provided to provide antistatic properties and electromagnetic wave barrier properties. Therefore, a substrate with a transparent film suitable for an LCD display, a plasma display, a projection display 'EL display ϋ, a CRT display or the like can be provided. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the examples. [Example 1] • Antimony film forming coating material iECM) r r r r r r 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 81.2%) mixed in pentoxide pentoxide microparticle dispersion (manufactured by Catalyst Chemicals Co., Ltd.; ELCOM V-4560; average particle size 20 nm, Sb2 〇 5 concentration 30.5 wt%, dispersant: isopropanol,

粒子折射率1.6〇)l〇〇g中,加入超純水3.1g後,於50°C中 攪拌20小時以表面處理後,可得五氧化銻微粒子溶膠(固 形分30.5%)。此經·表面處理的五氧化録微粒子溶膠 29.51g、二-六季戍四醇三醋酸酯(共榮社化學(股)製造; DPE-6A) 18.9g與1,卜己^一醇^一丙少布酸(共条社化學(股) 製造;輕丙婦酸醋1 ·6 HX-Α)2· 1 g中’使光聚合起始劑 (BASF日本(股)製造;RushirinTP0,以1PA溶解至固形分 濃度為1〇%)8·4§、異丙醇2〇.5g及乙二醇單丁基_ 20·5§ 充分混合後,即調製成兼具有高折射率與硬質塗膜機能之 抗靜電膜形成用塗料(ECM)。 透明被膜形的調製 28 319293 200808928 純液 iLP_n之舖 y 在中空二氧化石夕料ψ 立 7铽粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製 ^ w 〇1寸殊叩’平均粒徑60nm、固形分20.5重量%、 :政一粒子折射率1‘2〇)1〇〇g中加入曱基丙烯酸 、告.夕烷(表面處理劑A(以下同),信越化學(股)製 仏:_503 ’ Sl〇2 成分 81.2 重量 %)2.52g,於 50。。中加 擾摔15小時後,即可調製成固形分濃度為22.5重量% =表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(叫)。所得經表面 处理之低折射率微粒子的折射率為^、平均粒徑為 60nm 〇 在、、玉表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-1)6.67g T使λΚ石夕氧系樹月旨(聚石夕氧系樹月旨a(以下相同),信越化 子(股)製造,X-12_24〇〇,固形分濃度28·5重量%)4.74§、 應力缓和劑用丙烯酸系樹脂Μ_己二醇二丙烯酸酯(共榮 社化學(股)製造;輕丙烯酸酯16 Ηχ_Α(應力缓和劑幻(以 ⑩I相同))0.l5g、撥水劑用反應性聚矽氧油(信越化學(股)製 k’X_22-174DX,以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為1()重量0/。(撥 火片丨a)(以下相同))〇.3g、光聚合起始劑(gASF曰本(股)製 仏’ RushirmTPO :以IPA(聚合起始劑a · p系)溶解至固形 刀/辰度為10重量%)〇 9g,與異丙醇58.24g、曱基異丁基酮 15g、異丙二醇9g及乙二醇單丁基醚5以混合溶劑a)混合 後’即_製成固形分濃度3·〇重量〇/0的透明被膜形成用塗 料(ARL、1) 〇In the particle refractive index of 1.6 〇) l〇〇g, 3.1 g of ultrapure water was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 20 hours to obtain a cerium pentoxide fine particle sol (solid content: 30.5%). The surface-treated pentoxide recording microparticle sol 29.51g, di-hexaerythritol triacetate (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.; DPE-6A) 18.9g and 1, hexyl alcohol Propionate (manufactured by Kokusai Chemical Co., Ltd.; light cyanine vinegar 1 · 6 HX-Α) 2· 1 g in 'photopolymerization initiator (BASF Japan); RushirinTP0 to 1PA Dissolved to a solid concentration of 1% by weight) 8.4 §, isopropyl alcohol 2 〇. 5g and ethylene glycol monobutyl _ 20·5 § After mixing, it is prepared to have both high refractive index and hard coating Film-based antistatic film forming coating (ECM). Transparent film-shaped preparation 28 319293 200808928 Pure liquid iLP_n shop y In the hollow dioxide stone 夕 ψ 铽 7 铽 particle dispersion (catalytic chemical industry (stock) system ^ w 〇 1 inch special 叩 'average particle size 60nm, 20.5% by weight of solid content, 1'2〇 of 政1 particle 〇〇1) 曱 中 中 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 'Sl〇2 component 81.2% by weight) 2.52 g at 50. . After 15 hours of scrambling, it can be adjusted to a solid concentration of 22.5 wt% = surface treated low refractive index microparticle dispersion (called). The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles have a refractive index of ^, an average particle diameter of 60 nm, and a surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticle dispersion (LP-1) of 6.67 g T to make λ Κ 夕 氧 oxygen tree The purpose of the product is (available in the following), manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., X-12_24〇〇, solid concentration: 28.5% by weight) 4.74§, Acrylic resin for stress relieving agentΜ _Hexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.; light acrylate 16 Ηχ Α 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力 应力(stock) k'X_22-174DX, dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 1 () weight 0 /. (fire-fired sheet 丨 a) (the same below)) 〇.3g, photopolymerization initiator (gASF transcript (RichrmTPO: dissolved in IPA (polymerization initiator a · p system) to a solid knife / 10% by weight) 〇 9g, with isopropanol 58.24g, decyl isobutyl ketone 15g, 9 g of isopropyl diol and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 5 are mixed with a mixed solvent a), that is, a coating for forming a transparent film having a solid content concentration of 3·〇 weight 〇/0 ( ARL, 1) 〇

29 319293 200808928 ’ 以棒塗法(# 10)將抗靜電膜形成用塗料(EC-1)塗布在 TAC薄膜(厚度80/am)上後,於8〇t中乾燥12〇秒後,經 600mJ/ cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化,即形成抗靜電膜。抗 靜電膜的膜厚為3。 ^几 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL_1} 塗布後,於8(TC中煆燒120秒,經6〇〇mJ//cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARK〗)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為100nm。 馨 所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-1)之表面電阻是以表 面電阻計(三菱化學(股)製造·· Hiresta)測定,結果如表j 中所不。另外,將透明被膜的一部份垂直切斷後,利用雷 射顯微鏡(Keyence股份公司·· VE-3〇⑽)針對截面測定 均厚度。 王光線透過率及霧值是以霧度計(日本電色(股)製 1325A)測定,結果如表1所示。 、 馨制反射率及積分反射率是以分光光度計(曰本分光(股) ‘ U vest)測疋,以波長至7〇〇nm中的底部反射率表 示,結果如表1所示。 撥水性是測定水滴落到被膜之上時與被膜的接觸角, 結果如表1所示。 同時,以下述的方法及評估基準評估鉛筆硬度、耐擦 傷性及密著性,結果如表1所示。 硬度 依照JIS-K-5400並應用鉛筆硬度試驗器測定。 319293 30 200808928 ’ 耐擦傷性的測定 利用# 〇〇〇〇鋼毛(steel wool),以500g/ cm2的荷重來 回滑動10次後,以目測觀察膜的表面,並以下述的基準評 估,結果如表1所示。 評估基準: 看不出條痕· ◎ 僅稍微看出條痕:〇 看出多數條痕:△29 319293 200808928 'The antistatic film forming coating (EC-1) was applied to a TAC film (thickness 80/am) by bar coating method (#10), dried in 8 〇t for 12 〇 seconds, and passed through 600 mJ. The ultraviolet light of /cm2 hardens it to form an antistatic film. The antistatic film has a film thickness of 3. After several times, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL_1} was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined at 8 (TC for 120 seconds, and hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 6 〇〇mJ/cm2, that is, A substrate (ARK) having a transparent film was formed. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 100 nm. The surface resistance of the substrate (ARF-1) with a transparent film obtained by Xin was a surface resistance meter (Mitsubishi Chemical) In the case of the measurement, the result is shown in Table j. In addition, a part of the transparent film was cut vertically, and the cross section was measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd. VE-3〇 (10)). The average light transmittance and the fog value are measured by a haze meter (Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. 1325A), and the results are shown in Table 1. The sensitivities and integral reflectances are spectrophotometers (曰The spectroscopy (U vest) is measured by the bottom reflectance at a wavelength of 7 〇〇 nm. The results are shown in Table 1. The water repellency is the contact angle with the film when the water drops on the film. The results are shown in Table 1. At the same time, the pencil hardness was evaluated by the following method and evaluation criteria. The abrasion resistance and the adhesion were as shown in Table 1. The hardness was measured in accordance with JIS-K-5400 using a pencil hardness tester. 319293 30 200808928 'The measurement of scratch resistance was made using #〇〇〇〇钢毛(steel) Wool), after sliding back and forth 10 times with a load of 500 g/cm2, the surface of the film was visually observed and evaluated on the basis of the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1. Evaluation criteria: No streaks were observed. Streak: 〇 see most streaks: △

• 整面性切削: X 密著丨生的測定 依照nS-K-5400測定。 [實施例2] 透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-2)的調製 經表面處理的低折射率微粒子分散液(L P - 2 )之調製 在中空二氧化矽微粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製 φ造;Cataloid特殊品,平均粒徑60nm、固形分20.5重量%、 異丙醇分散品、粒子折射率1.20)100g中加入7-曱基丙烯 醯氧丙基三曱氧基石夕烧(表面處理劑A,信越化學(股)製 造;KBM-503,Si02 成分 81·2 重量 〇/〇)1.26g,於 50°C 中加 熱攪拌15小時後,即可調製成固形分濃度為21.5重量% 的經表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-2)。所得經表 面處理之低折射率微粒子的折射率為1.22、平均粒徑為 60nm ° 在經表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-2)6.98g 31 319293 200808928 • 中,使聚矽氧系樹脂(聚矽氧系樹脂A,信越化學(股)製造; Χ-12_240Ό,固形分濃度28·5重量%)4.74§、丙烯酸系樹脂 1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力缓和劑a,共榮社化學(股)製 造;輕丙烯酸酯1.6 HX-A)0.15g、反應性聚矽氧油(撥水劑 A,信越化學(股)製造;X-22-174DX,以IPA溶解至固形 分濃度為10重量%)〇.3g、光聚合起始劑@人8下曰本(股)製 造;RushirinTPO :以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10重量 %)0.9g,與異丙醇57.93g、甲基異丁基酮15g、異丙二醇 ⑩7g及乙二醇單丁基醚7g(混合溶劑a)混合後,即調製成固 形分濃度3.0重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-2)。 附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-2)之製作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80/z m)上後,於80°C中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/ cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 φ 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-2) 塗布後,於8〇°C中煆燒120秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-2)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為lOOnm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-2),與實施例1 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [實施例3] 32 319293 200808928 參 透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-3)的調製 經表面處理的低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-3)之調製 在中空二氧化矽微粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製 造;Cataloid特殊品,平均粒徑60nm、固形分20.5重量%、 IPA分散品、粒子折射率1.20)100g中,加入Y-甲基丙烯 醯氧丙基三曱氧基矽烷(表面處理劑A,信越化學(股)製 造;KBM_503,Si02 成分 81.2 重量 %)5.05g,於 50°C 中加 熱攪拌15小時後,即可調製成固形分濃度為24.6重量% _經表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-3)。所得經表面 處理之低折射率微粒子的折射率為1.28、平均粒徑為 60nm 〇 該經表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-3)6.1g 中,使聚矽氧系樹脂(聚矽氧系樹脂A,信越化學(股)製造; X-12-2400,固形分濃度28·5重量%)4.74g、丙烯酸系樹脂 三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力緩和劑b,東亞合成(股)製造; _ Aronix M-220)0.15g、反應性聚石夕氧油(撥水劑a,信越化 學(股)製造;X-22-174DX,以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10 重量%)0.3g、光聚合起始劑(BASF曰本(股)製造; RiishirinTPO:以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10重量%)G.9g, 與異丙醇58.8lg、曱基異丁基酮15g、異丙二醇9g及乙二 醇單丁基醚5g混合(混合溶劑a)後,即調製成固形分濃度 3.0重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-3)。 附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-3)之製作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 33 319293 200808928 •塗料(EC_1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80/zm)上後,於80°C中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-3) 塗布後,於80°C中煆燒120秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-3)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為l〇〇nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-3),與實施例1 ⑩同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [實施例4] 透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-4)的調製 在與實施例1同樣調製成的低折射率微粒子分散液 (LP-l)1.33g中,使聚矽氧系樹脂(信越化學(股)製造; 馨X-12-2400,固形分濃度28.5重量%)2.21§、丙烯酸系樹脂 三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力缓和劑b,東亞合成(股)製造; Aronix M-220)0.07g、反應性聚矽氧油(撥水劑b,信越化 學(股)製造;X-22-2426,以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10 重量%)0.28g、光聚合起始劑(BASF日本(股)製造; RushirinTPO:以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10重量%)0.7g, 與異丙醇66.41g、曱基異丁基酮15§、異丙二醇9§及乙二 醇單丁基醚5g混合(混合溶劑a)後,即調製成固形分濃度 1.0重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-4)。 34 319293 200808928 • 附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-4)之製作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80/z m)上後,於80°c中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-4) 塗布後,於80°C中煆燒120秒,經60〇!1^/七1112的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-4)。此時 •的透明被膜之膜厚為lOOnm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-4),與實施例1 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [實施例5] 透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL··5)白勺調製 φ 在與實施例1同樣調製成的低折射率微粒子分散液 (LP-l)15.56g中,使聚矽氧系樹脂(信越化學(股)製造; X-12-2400,固形分濃度28.5重量%)4.74g、丙烯酸系樹脂 1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力緩和劑a,共榮社化學(股)製 造;輕丙烯酸i旨1 ·6 HX-Α)0· 15g、反應性聚石夕氧油(撥水劑 b,信越化學(股)製造;X-22-2426,以IPA溶解至固形分 濃度為10重量%)〇.3§、光聚合起始劑(BASF曰本(股)製 造;RushirinTPO ··以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為10重量 %)0.45g,與異丙醇50.25g、曱基異丁基酮15g、異丙二醇 35 319293 200808928 9g及乙一醇單丁基醚5g混合(混合溶劑a)後,即調製成固 形分濃度5·0重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ΑΕΧ-5)。 拊有透明被膜的其封(ARF-5)之製作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#1〇)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC -1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80# m)上後,於80。〇中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著,以棒塗法(# 3)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-5) _塗布後,於80°C中煆燒120秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即形成附有透明被膜的基材(ArF_5)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為lOOnrn。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-5),與實施例! 同板的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示D φ [實施例6] 遂一明被膜形成用涂料(ARLO的舖f 在實施例1中,除了將撥水劑用反應性聚矽氧油〇 3g 改換成異丙醇0.3g之外,其餘進行與實施例i同樣的操作 後’即調製成透明被膜形成用塗料(Arl-6)。 j付有透明被膜的基材(ARF·6)之舉作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#1〇)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度8〇// m)上後,於肋乞中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 319293 36 200808928 f 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著’以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-6) 塗布後’於80 C中煆燒120秒,經60〇111:[/〇1112的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_6)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為100nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_6),與實施例1 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 刀反射V、接觸角、膜厚、錯筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 ⑩之測定後’結果如表丨所示。 [實施例7] (ARL-7) ^ m f 在貫施例1中,除了將應力緩和用丙烯酸樹脂0.15g 改換成異丙醇〇.i5g之外,其餘進行與實施例1同樣的操 作後,即調製成透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL_7)。 基材(ARF-7)之製作 • 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(# 10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(ECM)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80/zm)上後,於80°c中 乾煉120秒後,經6〇〇mJ//cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著’以棒塗法(# 4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(arl-7) k布後於C中煆燒120秒,經600mJ/ cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_7)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為1〇〇nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-7),與實施例j 319293 37 200808928 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 刀反射率、接觸角、膜厚、錯筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測疋後’結果如表1所示。 [實施例8] 星被膜形成用沴斜rARL_8)的調y 在實施例1中,除了將撥水劑用反應性聚矽氧油〇 3g 與應力緩和劑用丙烯酸樹脂0.15g改換成異丙醇〇.45g之 外’其餘進行與實施例1同樣的操作後,即調製成透明被 馨膜形成用塗料(ARL-8)。 股直jjJL被膜的基材(ARF-8)之舉作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在丁AC薄膜(厚度8〇/zm)上後,於8〇。〇中 乾燥120秒後,經600mj/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(arl_8) _塗布後,於80。〇中煆燒12G秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_8)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為l〇0nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_8),與實施例i 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [實施例9] 斤射率微粒子分嗇潘(χρ-4)之調衡_ 319293 38 200808928 # 在中空二氧化矽微粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)衣 造;Cataloid特殊品,平均粒徑60nm、固形分20重量%、 異丙醇分散品、粒子折射率l20)100g中加入丙烯醯氧 丙基三曱氧基矽烷(表面處理劑Β,信越化學(股)製造, ΚΒΜ-5103,Si02 成分 81.2 重量%)2.52§,.於 50°C 中加熱 攪拌15小時後,即可調製成固形分濃度為22.5重量%經 表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-4)。所得經表面處 理之低折射率微粒子的折射率為1 ·24、平均粒徑為6〇nm。 •透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-QjiaA· 在經表面處理之低折射率微粒子分散液(LP-4)6.66g 中,使丙烯酸樹脂二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(基質形成成分, 共榮社化學(股)製;DPE-6A)l.35g、丙烯酸系樹脂j,卜己 二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力缓和劑A,共榮社化學(股)製造;輕 丙烯酸酯1.6 HX-A)0.15g、反應性聚石夕氧油(撥水劑a,信 越化學(股)製;X-22-174DX,以1PA溶解至固形分濃度為 ⑩10重量%)0.3g、光聚合起始劑(BASF日本(股)製; RushirinTPO :以曱苯溶解I固形分濃度為10重量%) 〇.6g、(汽巴特用化學品(股)製1rgacure 184 ’以曱笨溶解, 固形分濃度為10重量%)〇.3§,與異丙醇60.64§、甲基異丁 基酮10g、丙二醇單丙基醚l〇g及乙二醇單丁基醚l〇g現 合(混合溶劑a)後,即調製成固形分濃度3·0重量%的透明 被膜形成用塗料(ARL-9)。 附有透明被膜的基材(ARF·^^·^ 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#1〇)將抗靜電膜形成用 319293 39 200808928 塗料(ECM)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度8〇#m)上後,於8〇它中 乾k 120私知_,經600mJ/ cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 、接著,以棒塗法(# 4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-9) 塗布後,於8(TC中煆燒12G秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-9)。此時 的透明被膜之膜厚為100nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-9),與實施例i ,的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 刀反射率接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [實施例10] 屋層膜形成用塗布潘(1)之調y 使二氧化矽微粒子(觸媒化成工業(股)製:二氧化矽微 粒子以00’平均粒徑分散在水/甲醇=1 : i 口〜j 160g中後’於其中加入甲基丙稀酸三甲氧基石夕烷 (信越化學(股)製:KBM_503)0.73g,於抓中加埶攪拌Μ 小時=著使其分離後,於10代中乾燥後即得經表面處 理的一氧化梦微粒子。 接者,在二季戊四醇六丙婦酸酯(共榮社化學(股)製: 輕丙烯酸醋卿_6A)9g中,加入經表面處理的二氧化石夕微 粒子lg、光聚合起始劑(汽巴特用化學品製:以贿 〇.36g及2-丙醇/丙二醇單乙基^9/ι %•岣,以超音 波分散機分散15分鐘後,即得具有防炫光性的底層膜形成 319293 40 200808928 ’ 用塗料(AG-1)。 歷一有底層材(AGF-n之雙作 以棒塗法(# 8)將底層膜形成用塗料(AG-丨)塗布在 TAC缚膜(厚度8〇 # m)上後,於8〇〇c中乾燥12〇秒,經 600mJ/ cm的紫外線照射使其硬化,即形成具凹凸表面的 附有底層膜之基材(AGF-1)。 對於所得附有底層膜之基材(AGF-1 ),將此被膜的一部 伤垂直切斷’利用雷射顯微鏡(Keyence(股)製:VE-300 〇) _針對被膜的截面測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(Τι)、凹部的 南度(Τ2)後,結果如表1所示。 歷有透明被膜之基材fARF_10)的劁作 在此附有底層膜之基材(AGF-Ul,與實施例1同樣的 以棒塗法(# 3)塗布透明被膜形成用塗料(ARF-1),使透明 被膜的平均膜厚達100nm後,於8〇〇c中乾燥12〇秒後,經 600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜 馨之基材(ARF-10)。 對於所得附有透明被膜之基材(ARF_1〇),以前述方法 測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(το、凹部的高度(τ4)後,結果 如表1所示。 並且,與實施例1同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過 率、務值、反射率、積分反射率、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及 密著性及防炫性之測定後,結果如表1所示。 殷炫光性的測定 以去光澤黑色喷霧器將塗布後的内面塗黑後,於距離 319293 41 200808928 ‘螢光燈處以目測觀察該螢光之反射光後,依照以下的 基準進行評估,結果如表1所示。 評估基準·· 看不到螢光燈: ◎ 可稍微看到螢光燈的邊緣:〇 可清楚地看到螢光燈的邊緣·· △ 可清楚地看到螢光燈的邊緣,且刺眼:x [實施例11 ] 馨服直羞皮膜之基材(ARF-m 在與實施例10同樣的製作成的附有底層膜之基材 (jGF 1)上,以棒塗法(#3)塗布實施例9中調製的透明被 膜形成用塗料(ARL-9),使透明被膜的平均厚度達丨〇〇nm 後,於80°C中乾燥120秒後,經600mJ//cm2的紫外線照 射使其硬化,即形成附有透明被膜之基材(入以^)。 一對於所得附有透明被膜之基#(ARF_11),與實施例1〇 杈的進行衣面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 〃反射率平均膜厚、凸部的高度(T3)、凹部的高度(丁4)、 釔筆硬度、耐擦傷性、密著性及防炫光性之測定後,結果 如表1所示。 " [比較例1] 的調. 、& 在中工—氧化石夕微粒子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製 Catal〇id 4寸殊品,平均粒徑60nm、固形分20·5重量〇/0、 分散品、粒子折射率1.2〇)7.32g中,加入聚矽氧系樹 42 319293 200808928 J脂(基質形成分的聚矽氧系樹脂A,信越化學(股)製造; X_12-2400,固形分濃度28·5重量%)4為、應力緩=用 丙烯酸系樹脂:1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(應力缓和劑&,共 榮社化學(股)製;輕丙烯酸酯L6 HX-A)〇.15g、撥水劑用 反應性聚石夕氧油(信越化學(股)製造;U2-174DX,以ιρΑ 溶解至固形分濃度為10重量%)0 3g、光聚合起始劑(basf 曰本(股)製造;RushirinTPO :以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為 10重量%)0.9g,與異丙醇58.89g、甲基異丁酮15§、異丙 _二醇9g及乙二醇單丁基醚5g混合後,即調製成固形分濃 度3·0重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R1)。 拊有透明#膜的基材之製作 與貝施例1同樣的以棒塗法(# 1 〇)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度8〇//m)上後,於8(Γ(:中 乾燥120秒後,經6〇〇mj/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 # 接著’以棒塗法(# 4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R1) 塗布後,於80 C中乾燥120秒,經600mJ/ cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ArF-R1)。此 時的透明被膜之膜厚為100nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF_R1),與實施例i 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [比較例2] 43 319293 200808928 形成用塗料ΓARL-R2)的調製 在比較例1中,除了將撥水劑用反應性聚矽氧油〇.3g 與應力緩和劑用丙烯酸樹脂〇.15g改換成異丙醇〇.45g之 外,其餘進行與比較例1同樣的操作,即調製成透明被膜 形成用塗料(ARL-R2)。 的基材(ARF-R2)之製作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗相^ECM)塗布在丁AC薄膜(厚度80// m)上後,於80°c中 乾秌120秒後,經6⑽mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 、 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL_R2) =布後,於80。(:中乾燥120秒,經6〇〇mJ/cm2的紫外線 士、射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材。此 時的透明被膜之膜厚為1〇〇nm。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-R2),與實施例i 樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 、于接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測疋後,結果如表丨所示。 [比較例3 ]• Full-face cutting: X Measurement of close-fitting twins Measured according to nS-K-5400. [Example 2] Preparation of a coating film for transparent film formation (ARL-2) Preparation of a surface-treated low-refractive-index fine particle dispersion (LP-2) in a hollow cerium oxide fine particle dispersion (catalytic conversion industry) Manufactured by φ; Cataloid special product, average particle size 60nm, solid content 20.5wt%, isopropyl alcohol dispersion, particle refractive index 1.20) 100g added 7-mercapto propylene oxypropyl trioxane oxylate (surface Treatment agent A, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; KBM-503, SiO 2 component 81·2 weight 〇 / 〇) 1.26 g, heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 15 hours, can be adjusted to a solid concentration of 21.5 wt% Surface treated low refractive index microparticle dispersion (LP-2). The obtained surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles have a refractive index of 1.22 and an average particle diameter of 60 nm. In the surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticle dispersion (LP-2) 6.98 g 31 319293 200808928 Resin (polyoxygenated resin A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; Χ-12_240Ό, solid content concentration: 28.5% by weight) 4.74 §, acrylic resin 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (stress mitigator a , manufactured by Kyung Shing Chemical Co., Ltd.; light acrylate 1.6 HX-A) 0.15g, reactive polyoxyxide oil (water repellent A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-22-174DX, dissolved in IPA to Solid content concentration: 10% by weight) 〇.3g, photopolymerization initiator @人8下曰本(股); RushirinTPO: dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 10% by weight) 0.9g, with isopropanol 57.93 g, a mixture of 15 g of methyl isobutyl ketone, 107 g of isopropyl diol, and 7 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (mixed solvent a), and prepared into a coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-2) having a solid content concentration of 3.0% by weight. . Preparation of a substrate (ARF-2) having a transparent film was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 by applying a coating material (EC-1) for an antistatic film to a TAC film (thickness: 80/zm) by a bar coating method (#10). After drying, it was dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. φ Next, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-2) is applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined at 8 ° C for 120 seconds, and cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to prepare a film. A substrate with a transparent film (ARF-2). The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 100 nm. The surface resist, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, and resistance were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 with respect to the obtained substrate (ARF-2) having a transparent film. After the measurement of the scratch and the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 3] 32 319293 200808928 Preparation of a transparent film forming coating (ARL-3) Preparation of a surface-treated low-refractive-index fine particle dispersion (LP-3) in a hollow cerium oxide fine particle dispersion (catalyzed into Industrial (stock) manufacturing; Cataloid special product, average particle size 60nm, solid content 20.5% by weight, IPA dispersion, particle refractive index 1.20) 100g, Y-methyl propylene oxypropyl tridecyloxy decane (surface Treatment agent A, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; KBM_503, SiO2 component 81.2% by weight) 5.05 g, heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 15 hours, can be prepared to a solid concentration of 24.6% by weight _ low surface treatment Refractive Index Microparticle Dispersion (LP-3). The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles have a refractive index of 1.28 and an average particle diameter of 60 nm. The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticle dispersion (LP-3) 6.1 g is used to make a polyfluorene-based resin (polyfluorene). Oxygen resin A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-12-2400, solid content concentration: 28.5% by weight) 4.74g, acrylic resin tripropylene glycol diacrylate (stress damper b, East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.) ; _ Aronix M-220) 0.15g, reactive polyoxime oil (water repellent a, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-22-174DX, dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 10% by weight) 0.3g Photopolymerization initiator (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.; Riishirin TPO: dissolved in IPA to a solid content of 10% by weight) G.9g, with isopropanol 58.8lg, decyl isobutyl ketone 15g, isopropyl glycol 9 g of the mixture and 5 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (mixed solvent a) were prepared to prepare a coating film for transparent film formation (ARL-3) having a solid concentration of 3.0% by weight. Preparation of a substrate (ARF-3) with a transparent film was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 by a bar coating method (#10). 33 319293 200808928 • Coating (EC_1) was applied to a TAC film (thickness 80/). After zm), it was dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-3) was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a film. Transparent film substrate (ARF-3). The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 10 nm. The surface resist, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, and the like were obtained in the same manner as in Example 10 except for the obtained substrate (ARF-3) having a transparent film. After the measurement of the scratch resistance and the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 4] Preparation of coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-4) In a 1.33 g of a low refractive index fine particle dispersion (LP-1) prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, a polyfluorene-based resin (Shin-Etsu Chemical) was used. (Stock) Manufacture; Xin X-12-2400, solid content concentration: 28.5% by weight) 2.21 §, acrylic resin tripropylene glycol diacrylate (stress damper b, manufactured by East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.; Aronix M-220) 0.07g , Reactive polyoxygenated oil (water repellent b, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-22-2426, dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 10% by weight) 0.28g, photopolymerization initiator (BASF Japan ( Manufactured; Rushirin TPO: dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 10% by weight) 0.7g, with isopropanol 66.41g, decyl isobutyl ketone 15 §, isopropyl diol 9 § and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 5g After mixing (mixing solvent a), a coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-4) having a solid content concentration of 1.0% by weight was prepared. 34 319293 200808928 • Preparation of substrate with transparent film (ARF-4) The same method as in Example 1 was used to apply an antistatic film forming coating (EC-1) to a TAC film (thickness) by a bar coating method (#10). After 80/zm), it was dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-4) was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then cured by ultraviolet irradiation of 60 〇 1 1 / 7 1112. That is, a substrate (ARF-4) having a transparent film was formed. At this time, the film thickness of the transparent film was 100 nm. The surface resist, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, and resistance were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 with respect to the obtained substrate (ARF-4) having a transparent film. After the measurement of the scratch and the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 5] Preparation of coating material for transparent film formation (ARL·5) φ In a low refractive index fine particle dispersion (LP-1) prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, 15.56 g of a low-refractive-index fine particle dispersion (LP-1) was used. (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-12-2400, solid content concentration: 28.5% by weight) 4.74g, acrylic resin 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (stress mitigator a, Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufacture; light acrylic acid 1 · 6 HX-Α) 0 · 15g, reactive poly-shiow oxygen oil (water repellent b, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-22-2426, dissolved in IPA to solid concentration 10 wt%) 〇.3 §, photopolymerization initiator (BASF 制造 (manufactured by BASF); Rushirin TPO · dissolved in IPA to a solid concentration of 10% by weight) 0.45 g, and isopropanol 50.25 g, 曱15 g of isobutyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol diol 35 319293 200808928 9 g, and 5 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (mixed solvent a), prepared into a coating material for transparent film formation having a solid content concentration of 5.0% by weight (ΑΕΧ-5) ). Production of a transparent film (ARF-5) was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the antistatic film-forming coating material (EC-1) was applied to a TAC film (thickness 80# m) by a bar coating method (#1〇). ) After, at 80. After drying for 120 seconds in the crucible, it was hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. Next, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-5) was applied by a bar coating method (#3), and then calcined at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a film. A substrate of a transparent film (ArF_5). The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 100 nm. For the obtained substrate (ARF-5) with a transparent film, and the examples! After measuring the surface impedance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, scratch resistance and adhesion of the same plate, the results are shown in Table 1 as D φ [Example 6] 遂一明 Coating for film formation (ARLO shop f In Example 1, except that the water repellent was changed from 3 g of reactive polyoxyxylene oil to 0.3 g of isopropyl alcohol, the rest was carried out. After the same operation as in Example i, the coating material for forming a transparent film (Arl-6) was prepared. The substrate (ARF·6) having a transparent film was treated by the same method as in Example 1 by a bar coating method ( #1〇) The antistatic film-forming coating material (EC-1) was applied onto a TAC film (thickness: 8 Å/m), dried in ribs for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm2. , 319293 36 200808928 f The antistatic film is formed. Then, after applying the coating for transparent film formation (ARL-6) by the bar coating method (#4), it is simmered in 80 C for 120 seconds, and after 60 〇 111: [ The base material (ARF_6) having a transparent film was formed by curing by ultraviolet irradiation of 〇1112. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 100 nm. The substrate (ARF_6) to which the transparent film was obtained was subjected to surface resistance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, blade reflection V, contact angle, film thickness, stagger hardness, and resistance in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of the measurement of the scratch and the adhesion 10 are shown in Table [. [Example 7] (ARL-7) ^ mf In Example 1, except that the stress relieving acrylic resin was changed to 0.15 g. The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, and the coating material for forming a transparent film (ARL_7) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Preparation of the substrate (ARF-7) • Bar coating was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. Method (#10) Coating an antistatic film forming coating (ECM) on a TAC film (thickness 80/zm), drying it at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and irradiating it with ultraviolet rays of 6 〇〇mJ/cm 2 After it is hardened, an antistatic film is formed. Next, the coating material for transparent film formation (arl-7) is k-coated by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined in C for 120 seconds, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm2. The film is cured to form a substrate (ARF_7) with a transparent film. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time is 1 〇〇 nm. The substrate (ARF-7) of the film was subjected to surface resistance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, knife reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, stagger hardness, and resistance in the same manner as in Example j 319293 37 200808928. The results of the measurement of the scratch resistance and the adhesion were as shown in Table 1. [Example 8] Modulation of yt film formation with skew rARL_8) In Example 1, except that the water repellent was used for reactive polyfluorene 3 g of oxyhydrazine and 0.15 g of acrylic resin for stress relaxation agent were changed to 异丙45 g of isopropyl alcohol. The rest of the operation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare a coating for transparent film formation (ARL-8). ). The base material (ARF-8) of the stranded jjJL film was coated with a coating material (EC-1) for antistatic film formation on a butadiene AC film (thickness 8 Å) by the bar coating method (#10) in the same manner as in Example 1. /zm) After 8 years. After drying for 120 seconds in the crucible, it was hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mj/cm2 to form an antistatic film. Next, the coating material for a transparent film formation (arl_8)_ was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then it was 80. The crucible was fired for 12 G seconds in a crucible, and hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a substrate (ARF_8) with a transparent film. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 10 nm. The surface resist, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, and scratch resistance were obtained in the same manner as in Example i with respect to the obtained substrate (ARF_8) having a transparent film. After the measurement of the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 9] Balance of fine particle rate splitting splitter (χρ-4) _ 319293 38 200808928 # In the hollow cerium oxide microparticle dispersion (catalytic chemical industry (stock) clothing; Cataloid special product, average grain Propylene oxypropyltrimethoxy decane (surface treatment agent Β, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., ΚΒΜ-5103, added to 100 g of a diameter of 60 nm, a solid content of 20% by weight, an isopropyl alcohol dispersion, and a particle refractive index of 1200) Si02 component 81.2% by weight) 2.52 §, After heating and stirring at 50 ° C for 15 hours, a surface-treated low refractive index fine particle dispersion (LP-4) having a solid concentration of 22.5 % by weight was prepared. The surface-treated low refractive index fine particles had a refractive index of 1.24 and an average particle diameter of 6 〇 nm. • Coating for transparent film formation (ARL-QjiaA· In the surface treated low refractive index fine particle dispersion (LP-4) 6.66 g, the acrylic resin dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (matrix forming component, Gongrongshe Chemical Co., Ltd.) ); DPE-6A) l.35g, acrylic resin j, hexanediol diacrylate (stress mitigator A, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.; light acrylate 1.6 HX-A) 0.15g, reaction Synthetic polyoxic acid (water repellent a, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; X-22-174DX, dissolved in 1PA to a solids concentration of 1010% by weight) 0.3g, photopolymerization initiator (BASF Japan) ); RushirinTPO: dissolved in benzene, I solid concentration of 10% by weight) 〇.6g, (1rgacure 184 ' made of steam bat chemicals (stock) dissolved in 曱, solid concentration of 10% by weight) 〇. 3§, after being combined with isopropanol 60.64§, methyl isobutyl ketone 10g, propylene glycol monopropyl ether l〇g and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether l〇g (mixed solvent a), it is prepared into a solid form A coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-9) having a concentration of 3·0% by weight. A substrate with a transparent film (ARF·^^·^ and In the same manner as in Example 1, the antistatic film was formed by coating the 319293 39 200808928 coating (ECM) on the TAC film (thickness 8 〇 #m) by the bar coating method (#1〇), and then drying it in 8 〇. _, it is hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm2 to form an antistatic film. Next, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-9) is applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then it is applied in 8 (TC). After burning for 12 Gsec, it was hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a substrate (ARF-9) having a transparent film. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 100 nm. (ARF-9), and Example i, the measurement of surface impedance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, combined blade reflectance contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, scratch resistance and adhesion After that, the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 10] The coating film for the formation of the roofing film (1) was adjusted to y. The cerium oxide microparticles (catalyzed into industrial (manufactured by the company): cerium oxide microparticles at 00' average The particle size is dispersed in water/methanol=1: i port~j 160g, after which m-methyl methoxy oxalate is added to it. Learning (stock) system: KBM_503) 0.73g, stir in the grasping Μ = hours = after separation, after drying in 10 generations, the surface treated oxidized dream particles are obtained. In the 9 g of propyl benzoate (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.: light acrylic vinegar _6A), surface-treated cerium oxide granules lg, photopolymerization initiator (for steam block chemicals): Bribe 〇.36g and 2-propanol/propylene glycol monoethyl ^9/ι %•岣, after dispersing for 15 minutes in an ultrasonic disperser, the anti-glare film is formed. 319293 40 200808928 ' AG-1). The first layer has a backing material (AGF-n double coating is applied by a bar coating method (#8) to coat the underlying film forming coating (AG-丨) on the TAC binding film (thickness 8〇# m), at 8〇〇 After drying for 12 sec seconds in c, it was hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm to form a substrate with an underlying film (AGF-1) having an uneven surface. For the obtained substrate with an underlying film (AGF-1) In the case of a section of the film, the average film thickness, the height of the convex portion (Τι), and the south of the concave portion are measured by a laser microscope (made by Keyence Co., Ltd.: VE-300 〇). After the degree (Τ2), the results are shown in Table 1. The substrate of the transparent film substrate fARF_10) was attached to the substrate of the underlying film (AGF-U1, the same as in Example 1 by the bar coating method) #3) Applying a coating material for transparent film formation (ARF-1), and drying the transparent film to a thickness of 100 nm, drying it at 8 ° C for 12 〇 seconds, and then curing it by ultraviolet irradiation at 600 mJ/cm 2 , that is, A substrate (ARF-10) with a transparent film was prepared. For the obtained substrate (ARF_1〇) with a transparent film, the average film thickness and convexity were measured by the aforementioned methods. The height (το, the height of the concave portion (τ4), the results are shown in Table 1. Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the surface impedance, the total light transmittance, the duty, the reflectance, the integral reflectance, the pencil hardness, and the resistance were performed. After the measurement of the abrasion resistance, the adhesion and the anti-glare property, the results are shown in Table 1. The measurement of the glare lightness was carried out by blackening the coated inner surface with a de-gloss black sprayer at a distance of 319293 41 200808928 'Fluorescent lamp After visually observing the reflected light of the fluorescent light, the evaluation was performed according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1. Evaluation criteria·· Cannot see the fluorescent lamp: ◎ The edge of the fluorescent lamp can be seen slightly: The edge of the fluorescent lamp is seen. △ The edge of the fluorescent lamp can be clearly seen, and the glare: x [Example 11] The substrate of the smudged blush film (ARF-m is the same as that of the embodiment 10) On the substrate (jGF 1) to which the underlayer film was formed, the coating film for transparent film formation (ARL-9) prepared in Example 9 was applied by a bar coating method (#3) so that the average thickness of the transparent film was 丨. After 〇〇nm, after drying at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, UV rays of 600 mJ / / cm 2 The film is hardened to form a substrate with a transparent film (into). For the resulting base #(ARF_11) with a transparent film, the surface impedance and total light transmittance of Example 1 are measured. , haze value, reflectance, average film thickness of accumulated reflectance, height of convex portion (T3), height of concave portion (D4), hardness of pen, scratch resistance, adhesion, and antiglare The results are shown in Table 1. "Comparative Example 1] Tuning, & In the middle of the work - Oxide granules dispersion (catalytic chemical industry (stock) Catal id 4 inch special product, average grain In the case of a diameter of 60 nm, a solid content of 20·5 weight 〇/0, a dispersion, and a particle refractive index of 1.2 〇), 7.32 g, a polyfluorene-based tree 42 319293 200808928 J (a matrix-forming polyoxyl resin A, Shin-Etsu Chemical (stock) manufacturing; X_12-2400, solid content concentration: 28.5% by weight) 4, stress relief = acrylic resin: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (stress mitigator & Chemical (stock) system; light acrylate L6 HX-A) 〇.15g, water repellent with reactive polyoxime oil (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) ; U2-174DX, dissolved in ιρΑ to a solids concentration of 10% by weight) 0 3g, photopolymerization initiator (basf 曰本(股); RushirinTPO: dissolved in IPA to a solid concentration of 10% by weight) 0.9g After mixing with 58.89 g of isopropyl alcohol, 15 sec of methyl isobutyl ketone, 9 g of isopropyl diol, and 5 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, it is prepared to form a transparent film having a solid content concentration of 3.0% by weight. Coating (ARL-R1). Preparation of a substrate having a transparent #膜 The coating of an antistatic film forming (EC-1) was applied to a TAC film (thickness: 8 Å/m) by the bar coating method (#1 〇) in the same manner as in the first embodiment. After the upper layer, after drying for 120 seconds, it is hardened by ultraviolet irradiation of 6〇〇mj/cm2 to form an antistatic film. # Next'The transparent film is formed by the bar coating method (#4). After coating with a coating material (ARL-R1), it was dried at 80 C for 120 seconds, and hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a substrate (ArF-R1) with a transparent film. The transparent film at this time The thickness of the film was 100 nm. The substrate (ARF_R1) having the transparent film was obtained, and the surface resistance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, and the like were performed in the same manner as in Example i. The results of the pencil hardness, the scratch resistance, and the adhesion were as shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 2] 43 319293 200808928 Preparation of coating material ΓARL-R2) In Comparative Example 1, except for the water repellent Reactive polyxanthene oil.3g and stress relieving agent were replaced with acrylic resin 〇.15g to isopropanol 〇.45g, the rest In the same manner as in the first example, the substrate (ARF-R2) prepared by forming the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R2) was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 by the bar coating method (#10). After coating on a butadiene AC film (thickness 80//m) by coating phase ECM, it was dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 6 (10) mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL_R2) = cloth was applied by a bar coating method (#4) at 80°. (: It was dried for 120 seconds, and it was cured by ultraviolet rays of 6 〇〇mJ/cm2 to form a base material with a transparent film. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was 1 〇〇 nm. A substrate (ARF-R2) having a transparent film was subjected to surface resistance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, product, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, scratch resistance, and the like in Example i. After the measurement of the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 。. [Comparative Example 3]

造;Ca_id特二=子分散液(觸媒化成工業(股)製 寸殊口口千均粒徑00nm、固形分20·5重量〇 =Α二^散品、粒子折射率!卻.吻巾,加入丙烯酸系樹 曰’、戊四醇三_酸酯(表面處理劑A,共榮社化學淡) 319293 44 200808928 製:DPE-6A)1.35g、丙烯酸系樹脂l,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯 (應力缓和劑a,共榮社化學(股)製;輕丙烯酸酯1·6 HX-A) 〇.15g、反應性聚矽氧油(信越化學(股)製造;x-22_174DX, 以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為1〇重量%)〇.3g、光聚合起始劑 (BASF曰本(股)製:Rushirin TPO :以曱苯溶解至固形分濃 度為10重量%)〇.6g與(汽巴特用化學品製:irgacure 184, 以甲苯溶解,固形分濃度為1〇重量%)〇.3g,與異丙醇 59.98g、曱基異丁基酮i〇g、丙二醇單丙基醚i〇g及乙二 醇單丁基醚10g混合(混合溶劑b)後,即調製成固形分濃度 3·〇重量%的透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R3)。 徵直it明被膜的篡材(ARF-R3)之贺作 與實施例1同樣的以棒塗法(#10)將抗靜電膜形成用 塗料(EC-1)塗布在TAC薄膜(厚度80/z m)上後,於80°C中 乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線照射使其硬化, 即形成抗靜電膜。 接著,以棒塗法(#4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R3) 塗布後,於80°C中煆燒120秒,經600mJ/cm2的紫外線 照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-R3)。此 時的透明被膜之膜厚為1〇〇ηπι。 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-R3),與實施例1 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 分反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [比較例4] 45 319293 200808928 透明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R4)的調製 在與實施例1同樣調製成的低折射率微粒子分散浪 (LP-l)6.67g中,使聚酯系樹脂(基質形成成分,聚酯’束 洋紡(股)製:Vylonal MD-1200,固形分濃度 34重耋。/〇) 4.41g、反應性聚矽氧油(撥水劑a,信越化學(股)製造; x_22-2426,以IPA溶解至固形分濃度為1〇重量%)〇.3g、 塗平劑(楠本化成(股)製DisparlonNSH-8430HF、固形分濃 度為10重量%)0.5§,與異丙醇78.12g及乙二醇單乙基醚 現合後,即調製成固形分濃度3·〇重量%的透明被膜形 成用塗料(ARL-R4)。 皮膜的基材(ARF-R4)之劁作 、 接著’以棒塗法(# 4)將透明被膜形成用塗料(arl-R4) 塗布後,於100°C中嘏燒120秒後使其硬化,即製成附有 透明被膜的基材(ARF-R4)。此時的透明被膜之膜厚為 l〇〇nm。 ..... 針對所得附有透明被膜的基材(ARF-R4),與實施例1 同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過率、霧值、反射率、積 刀反射率、接觸角、膜厚、鉛筆硬度、耐擦傷性及密著性 之’則疋後,結果如表1所示。 [比較例5] 皮膜的基材(ARF-R5)之製作 與貫施例10同樣的製作成附有底層膜之基材 (AGF~1)。針對此附有底層膜之基材(AGH),將此被膜 /L· ' 乂 、°卩彳77垂直切斷後,以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股份公司: 319293 46 200808928 VE-3000)測定被膜的截面之平均厚度、凸部的高度(Τι)、 凹部的南度(了2)後’結果如表1所示。 接著’以棒塗法(# 3)塗布與比較例1同樣調製成的透 明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R1),使透明被膜的平均膜厚達 lOOurn後,於80°C中乾燥120秒後,經6〇〇!111/謹2的紫 外線照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜之基材 (ARF-R5) 〇 對於所得透明被膜之基材(ARF-R6),與上述附有底層 _膜之基材(AGF-1)同樣地,將此被膜的一部份垂直切斷後, 針對被膜的截面以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股份公司: VE-3000)測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(τ3)、凹部的高度(丁4) 後’結果如表1所示。 同時,與實施例10同樣的進行表面阻抗、全光線透過 率、霧值、反射率、積分反射率、平均膜厚、凸部的高度 (Τ3)、凹部的高度(丁4)、錯筆硬度、耐擦傷性、密著性及防 馨炫性之測定後’結果如表1所示。 [比較例0] Μ有透明被膜的基材(ARF-R6)之寧作 與實施例10同樣的製作成附有底層膜之基材 (AGF-1)。對於此底層膜之基材(AgF-1),垂直切斷此被膜 (1)的一部份後,針對被膜的截面以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股 份公司·· VE-3000)測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(Τι)、凹部 的南度(丁2)後’結果如表1所示。 接著,以棒塗法(# 3)塗布與比較例3同樣調製成的透 47 319293 200808928 月被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R3),使透明被膜的平均膜厚達 l〇〇nm後,於80。(:中乾燥120秒後,經6〇〇11^/随2的紫 外線照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜之基材 (ARF-R6) 〇 對於所得透明被膜之基材(ARF-R6),與上述附有底層 膜之基材(AGF-1)同樣地,將此被膜的一部份垂直切斷後, 針對被膜的截面以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股份公司: VE-3000)測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(Τ3)、凹部的高度d) 馨後’結果如表1所示。 同時,與實施例10同樣地進行表面阻抗、全光線透過 率、霧值、反射率、積分反射率、平均膜厚、凸部的高度 (丁3)、凹部的咼度(T4)、錯筆硬度、耐擦傷性、密著性及防 炫光性之測定後,結果如表1所示。 [比較例7] 跑L有透明被膜的基材(ARF_R7)之皁j作 • 與實施例10同樣的製作成附有底層膜之基材 (AGF-1)。對於此底層膜之基材(agu),垂直切斷此被膜 (1)的一部份後,針對被膜的截面以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股 份公司:VE-3000)測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(Τι)、凹部 的高度(Τ2)後,結果如表1所示。 接著,以棒塗法(# 3)塗布與比較例4同樣調製成的透 明被膜形成用塗料(ARL-R4),使透明被膜的平均膜厚達 lOOnm後,於8(TC中乾燥120秒後,經600mJ/cm2的紫 外線照射使其硬化,即製成附有透明被膜之基材 319293 48 200808928 (ARF_R7)。 對於所得透明被膜之基材(ARF-R7),與上述附有底層 膜之基材(AGF-1)同樣地,將此被膜的一部份垂直切斷後, 針對被膜的截面以雷射顯微鏡(Keyence股份公司: VE-3000)測定平均膜厚、凸部的高度(丁3)、凹部的高度(d 後,結果如表1所示。 同時’與實施例1 〇同樣地進行表面阻抗、全光線透過 率、霧值、反射率、積分反射率、平均膜厚、凸部的高度 (τ3)、凹部的高度、鉛筆硬度、耐 炫光性之敎後,結果如表i所示。表; ,為平方吋之意。Made; Ca_id special two = sub-dispersion (catalytic chemical industry (stock) system inch density mouth per thousand particle size 00nm, solid shape 20 · 5 weight 〇 = Α two ^ bulk, particle refractive index! But. Kiss towel , adding acrylic tree 曰 ', pentaerythritol tri- ate (surface treatment agent A, Kyoeisha Chemical) 319293 44 200808928 system: DPE-6A) 1.35g, acrylic resin 1,6-hexanediol Acrylate (stress retarder a, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.; light acrylate 1·6 HX-A) 〇.15g, reactive polyoxygenated oil (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; x-22_174DX, IPA dissolved to a solid content concentration of 1% by weight) 〇.3g, photopolymerization initiator (BASF ( ( (R): Rushirin TPO: dissolved in toluene to a solid concentration of 10% by weight) 〇.6g and (Cadbat chemical: irgacure 184, dissolved in toluene, solid concentration of 1% by weight) 〇.3g, isopropanol 59.98g, decyl isobutyl ketone i 〇 g, propylene glycol monopropyl ether After mixing i〇g and 10 g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (mixed solvent b), a coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R3) having a solid content concentration of 3% by weight was prepared. In the same manner as in Example 1, the coating material for antistatic film formation (EC-1) was applied to a TAC film (thickness 80/) by the bar coating method (#10). After zm), it was dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and then hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form an antistatic film. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R3) was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then calcined at 80 ° C for 120 seconds, and cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a film. Transparent film substrate (ARF-R3). The film thickness of the transparent film at this time is 1 〇〇 ηπ. The surface resist, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, contact angle, film thickness, pencil hardness, and resistance were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 with respect to the obtained substrate (ARF-R3) having a transparent film. After the measurement of the scratch and the adhesion, the results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 4] 45 319293 200808928 Preparation of coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R4) In a low refractive index fine particle dispersion (LP-1) prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, a polyester resin ( Matrix forming component, polyester 'Bundle Spinning Co., Ltd.: Vylonal MD-1200, solid concentration of 34 耋. /〇) 4.41g, reactive polyoxygenated oil (water repellent a, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufactured; x_22-2426, dissolved in IPA to a solids concentration of 1% by weight) 〇.3g, coating agent (Disparlon NSH-8430HF made from Nanben Chemical Co., Ltd., solid concentration of 10% by weight) 0.5 §, and After the 78.12 g of the propanol and the ethylene glycol monoethyl ether were combined, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R4) having a solid concentration of 3% by weight was prepared. The substrate of the film (ARF-R4) was applied, and then the coating for forming a transparent film (arl-R4) was applied by a bar coating method (#4), and then hardened at 100 ° C for 120 seconds and then hardened. That is, a substrate (ARF-R4) with a transparent film is formed. The film thickness of the transparent film at this time was l 〇〇 nm. The surface impedance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, knife reflectance, contact angle, and film were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 with respect to the obtained substrate (ARF-R4) having a transparent film. The results of thickness, pencil hardness, scratch resistance and adhesion are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 5] Preparation of a substrate (ARF-R5) of a film A substrate (AGF-1) having an underlayer film was produced in the same manner as in Example 10. With respect to the substrate (AGH) to which the underlayer film is attached, the film/L· ' 乂, ° 卩彳 77 is vertically cut, and the cross section of the film is measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd.: 319293 46 200808928 VE-3000). The average thickness, the height of the convex portion (Τι), and the southness of the concave portion (2) are shown in Table 1. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R1) prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 was applied by a bar coating method (#3), and the average film thickness of the transparent film was 100 urn, and then dried at 80 ° C for 120 seconds. It is cured by UV irradiation of 6〇〇!111/2, and is made into a substrate with a transparent film (ARF-R5). The substrate (ARF-R6) of the obtained transparent film is attached to the above. Substrate _ film substrate (AGF-1) Similarly, a part of the film was cut vertically, and the average film thickness and convex portion were measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd.: VE-3000) for the cross section of the film. The height (τ3) and the height of the recess (D4) are shown in Table 1. At the same time, in the same manner as in Example 10, surface resistance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, average film thickness, height of convex portion (Τ3), height of concave portion (D), and hardness of the pen were performed. The results of the measurement of scratch resistance, adhesion and anti-sweetness are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 0] Preparation of a base material (ARF-R6) having a transparent film A substrate (AGF-1) having an underlayer film was produced in the same manner as in Example 10. After a part of the film (1) was cut perpendicularly to the substrate (AgF-1) of the underlayer film, the average film thickness was measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd. VE-3000) for the cross section of the film. The height of the convex portion (Τι) and the south degree of the concave portion (D 2) are shown in Table 1. Then, a coating material for coating film formation (ARL-R3) prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 was applied by a bar coating method (#3) so that the average film thickness of the transparent film was 10 nm, and then 80 . (: After drying for 120 seconds, it is hardened by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 6〇〇11^/2, to form a substrate with a transparent film (ARF-R6). For the substrate of the obtained transparent film (ARF- R6), in the same manner as the substrate (AGF-1) with the underlayer film described above, a part of the film was vertically cut, and the cross section of the film was measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd.: VE-3000). The film thickness, the height of the convex portion (Τ3), and the height d of the concave portion d) are shown in Table 1. At the same time, in the same manner as in Example 10, the surface impedance, the total light transmittance, the haze value, the reflectance, the integral reflectance, the average film thickness, the height of the convex portion (D3), the concavity of the concave portion (T4), and the wrong pen were performed. After the measurement of hardness, scratch resistance, adhesion, and glare resistance, the results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 7] A soap of a base material (ARF_R7) having a clear film was used. • A substrate (AGF-1) having an underlayer film was produced in the same manner as in Example 10. After a part of the film (1) was cut perpendicularly to the substrate (agu) of the underlayer film, the average film thickness and the convex portion were measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd.: VE-3000) for the cross section of the film. The height (Τι) and the height of the recess (Τ2) are shown in Table 1. Then, the coating material for transparent film formation (ARL-R4) prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 4 was applied by a bar coating method (#3), and the average film thickness of the transparent film was 100 nm, and then dried at 8 (TC for 120 seconds). The substrate is cured by irradiation with ultraviolet rays of 600 mJ/cm 2 to form a substrate 319293 48 200808928 (ARF_R7) with a transparent film. The substrate of the obtained transparent film (ARF-R7) is bonded to the substrate with the underlying film. In the same manner, a part of the film was cut perpendicularly, and the average film thickness and the height of the convex portion were measured by a laser microscope (Keyence Co., Ltd.: VE-3000) for the cross section of the film (D). The height of the concave portion (after d, the results are shown in Table 1. At the same time, the surface impedance, total light transmittance, haze value, reflectance, integral reflectance, average film thickness, and convex portion were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 After the height (τ3), the height of the concave portion, the pencil hardness, and the glare resistance, the results are shown in Table i. Table;

319293 49 200808928 # 【表1】319293 49 200808928 # [Table 1]

镇 £ 1S 驂 < < X 密著性 mAm 100/100 100/100 100/100 § S 100/100 8 1 nw/uw i i 100/100 S 1 ιοσ/ιοο 8 1 100/100 s 1' 100/100 100/100 § i t孝 鋼毛 硬度 0 <D 6> 0 0 0 0 0 X X X K X K X 硬度 i i i i i i i i i i i X m Σ s r X GO 底層膜彳透明被蜞 的四凸 τ,-τ, nm 1 ί ί 1 1 1 J r 1 I 1 t I i 1 δ 1 Η. ! 1 1 i ϊ 1 J 1 II 1 铤 1 * ί ί S ♦ m g Η” I 1 \ t I 1 1 ϊ i 1 in tfj ΙΛ 5 1 1 1 1 穿· u» * ie> 苒 tn 底層膜的CO凸 Τ,-Τ, nm i 1 ί ί 1 i 1 1 r i I 1 \ 1 1 s Q& i 卜-I 1 1 1 I 1 J i i 1 5 ί i 1 1 in tn 泛 tn 泛 Η I f 1 1 1 ί 1 i l 1 男 u> ΙΓΪ \ 1 ! •ί S 2 in S 撥性水 接觸 η 度 〇 S s ο § s § u> s o δ § S 绘 CD m o 光學特性 積分 反射 率 % Γ» D 2 3 - GO 5 5 ID· r* 6Ρ· ». m 反射 串 Η flB u> 2 5 tg s 0 S s s in r^· α s u> 3 霧值 % g S ο* 3 3 csi s cw n rw CO 3 3 s 1 全光 線透 過串 Η i CO « Ο) in i S m i i «Λ m » m «Ϊ 9Z.S S m 〇> m s I» si s O) 3 m 陣抗 1EHI Ξ β> 1E10 1_ 9E10 3 CO | Ο 〇 1 I s s 119 8E10 5 η V 1 运 i 透明 被胰 膜厚 nm B 8 8 s δ 8 s s s s § s s s δ s 8 8 基材 種m TAG f TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC 凹凸 TAC 凹凸 TAG TAG TAC r!j TAC 凹凸 TAG 凹凸 TAG pa^ 鸢 IS 1 Γ» Γ9 - tf»' ΓΪ « «> Λ CO W « P> Γ» Ρ» m PJ f·» 聚合起始刑 添加量 對基 質比 wiX m ο 0 〇 « CD CD 9 IP o Φ CD (D m ο CD 0> 〇 種類 睬 0. β 痗 0. ή 庵 a. B & R 戚 a. a 睬 tL ά D. ί 1 h J) t 躲 0. « a+b 0. « 廉 fi. β ….1 e+b 1 J} + c I 4力緩和琍 淡度 對基 質比 wW ο Ο o o 〇 o o o o o 〇 o o ο e o 〇· I _ « e JB Λ m 0 灌 1 〇 n « 鬌 l « r β 1 1撥水剤 1_ 濃度 對基 贸比 wtX μ t4 C4 彆 fW 〇 \ 〇 Ctf σ 94 CX Dl C4 種類 1_ η 霉 « Λ M m 衊 j 溶劑 種頰 ί_ IS J3 0 >0 鳟 β Λ « β 基If成 濃度 wtX 3 2 in ID 2 IO in ID 2 m j2 2 in tf» in 種頰 1_ 聚矽氡 聚矽氧 聚矽-ft 聚矽轧 聚矽氧 聚矽氧 聚矽氧 聚矽氧 聚矽氧 r基 两烯酸 1聚梦氡 聚矽氡 聚酯 聚矽氧 丙為 聚酯 經表面處理的低折射串微粒子 濃度 2 %F> 2 Γ» s u> 2 s in ΙΑ ΙΟ II) u>t in IC> s 平均 粒徑 nm S Ο 〇 s o s S s o O S Ο s S ο O s D 姆· 其- Ά Μ m Si s· s :s s * -ί S Ά s o s —s £ 表面處理劑 δ ίο g ξ s δ § s Μ S g 荽 —_ 3 3 一 d 起 種類 6-« <«: ¢-¾ 磚振 ss-« 56-« ΪΙ 蜱谘 C® e« ϊ 鸯 ίκ 蘼 璇 靡 <i Ϊ 鉬 ί Ν P5 U) Φ οα :« m s Ο 5 1 £ CVi ε 崧 ϋ S u 比較例5| 1 tD s m ±j S 堪 ±ϊ 50 319293Town £1S 骖<< X Adhesion mAm 100/100 100/100 100/100 § S 100/100 8 1 nw/uw ii 100/100 S 1 ιοσ/ιοο 8 1 100/100 s 1' 100 /100 100/100 § it Xiaogang wool hardness 0 <D 6> 0 0 0 0 0 XXXKXKX hardness iiiiiiiiiii X m Σ sr X GO Underlayer film 彳 transparent beaked four convex τ, -τ, nm 1 ί ί 1 1 1 J r 1 I 1 t I i 1 δ 1 Η. ! 1 1 i ϊ 1 J 1 II 1 铤1 * ί ί S ♦ mg Η” I 1 \ t I 1 1 ϊ i 1 in tfj ΙΛ 5 1 1 1 1 wear · u» * ie> 苒tn CO embossing of the underlying film, -Τ, nm i 1 ί ί 1 i 1 1 ri I 1 \ 1 1 s Q& i Bu-I 1 1 1 I 1 J Ii 1 5 ί i 1 1 in tn ubiquitous tn ubiquinone I f 1 1 1 ί 1 il 1 male u> ΙΓΪ \ 1 ! • ί S 2 in S dial water contact η degree 〇 S s ο § s § u> So δ § S 画 CD mo optical characteristic integral reflectance % Γ» D 2 3 - GO 5 5 ID· r* 6Ρ· ». m reflection series Η flB u> 2 5 tg s 0 S ss in r^· α s u> 3 fog value % g S ο* 3 3 csi s cw n rw CO 3 3 s 1 full light transmission string Η i CO « Ο) in i S mii «Λ m » m «Ϊ 9Z.SS m 〇> ms I» si s O) 3 m array anti-1EHI Ξ β> 1E10 1_ 9E10 3 CO | Ο I1 I ss 119 8E10 5 η V 1 Pancreatic thickness nm B 8 8 s δ 8 ssss § sss δ s 8 8 substrate species m TAG f TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC TAC bump TAC bump TAG TAG TAC r!j TAC bump TAG bump TAG pa^ 鸢IS 1 Γ» Γ9 - tf»' ΓΪ « «> Λ CO W « P> Γ» Ρ» m PJ f·» The initial amount of polymerization added to the matrix is compared to wiX m ο 0 〇 « CD CD 9 IP o Φ CD ( D m ο CD 0> 〇 睬 . 0. β 痗 0. ή 庵 a. B & R 戚a. a 睬tL ά D. ί 1 h J) t hide 0. « a+b 0. « 廉fi . β ....1 e+b 1 J} + c I 4 force mitigation 琍 to matrix ratio wW ο Ο oo 〇ooooo 〇oo ο eo 〇· I _ « e JB Λ m 0 Irrigation 1 〇n « 鬌l « r β 1 1 dial water 1_ concentration vs. trade ratio wtX μ t4 C4 f f 〇 \ 〇Ctf σ 94 CX Dl C4 type 1_ η mold « Λ M m 蔑j solvent seed cheek ί_ IS J3 0 >0 鳟β Λ « β base If concentration into wtX 3 2 in ID 2 IO In ID 2 m j2 2 in tf» in cheek 1_ poly 矽氡 poly 矽 矽 ft ft ft 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡 氡Polyfluorene polyester polyoxypropylene is a surface treated low refractive string particle concentration of 2% F> 2 Γ» s u> 2 s in ΙΑ ΙΟ II) u>t in IC> s average particle size nm S Ο 〇sos S so OS Ο s S ο O s D 姆 · - Ά Μ m Si s· s :ss * -ί S Ά sos —s £ Surface treatment δ ίο g ξ s δ § s Μ S g 荽—_ 3 3 a d from the category 6-« <«: ¢-3⁄4 brick vibration ss-« 56-« 蜱 蜱 C C® e« ϊ 鸯ίκ 蘼璇靡<i Ϊ molybdenum Ν 5 P5 U) Φ Οα :« ms Ο 5 1 £ CVi ε 嵩ϋ S u Comparative example 5| 1 tD sm ±j S ϊ±ϊ 50 319293

Claims (1)

200808928 , 十、申請專利範圍: 1. ^種透明被膜形成用塗料,係由低折射率微粒子、基質 形成成刀、♦合起始劑與溶劑所組成的透明被膜形成塗 料,其特徵為:⑴低折射率微粒子為經石夕烧偶合劑處 理’該經表面處理的低折射率微粒子之折射率為120 至的範圍内’該低折射率微粒子的濃度換算成固 形分時是在0.1至10重量%的範圍内,(ii)基質形成成 t為石夕,系樹脂及/或丙稀酸系樹脂,基質形成成分的 •濃度換算成固形分時是在0 5至2〇重量%的範圍内。 2’如申明專利範圍第1項之透明被膜形成用塗料,其中, (1核途基質形成成分,係發氧系樹脂為三官能以上的 石:氧系樹脂單體經聚合而成的樹脂及,或丙烯酸系樹 月曰為二官能以上的丙婦酸系樹脂單體經聚合而成的樹 脂。 3·如申清專利範圍第2項之透明被膜形成用塗料,其中, • (11)刚述基質形成成分係矽氧系樹脂為具有(甲基)丙烯 醯基的矽氧系樹脂及/或丙烯酸系樹脂為具有(甲基)丙 埽酸基的(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂。 如申明專利範圍第1至第3項中任一項的透明被膜形成 用塗料,其中,(ii)前述基質形成成分復含有由二官能 以下的樹脂單體聚合而成之樹脂作為撥水劑,該樹脂係 選自具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的矽氧系樹脂、具有(曱基)丙 烯醯基的氟系樹脂、具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的長鏈烷基樹 月曰、石夕氧燒系丙烯酸樹脂中的一種以上者。 319293 51 200808928 噶 5.如申請專利範圍第〗至第斗項 用塗料,其中,復含有分別由以下::的透明被膜形成 酸系樹脂作為應力缓合劑,早體聚合而成的丙稀 ⑴基質為矽氧系樹脂時,為二官 々一— 烯酸系樹脂單體、 匕及/或二g此丙 脂單基質為丙烯酸系樹脂時,為二宫能丙稀酸系樹 6.如申請專利範圍第丨至 用塗料,其中,前述聚合起始二::透明被膜形成 或陽離子系光聚合起始劑1L聚合起始劑 圍第1至第6項中任一項的透明被膜形成 (A^且古、Γ、,前述溶劑係具有5〇至1㈣滞點的溶劑 二二超過100至200 c彿點的溶劑(B)之混合溶 ^、合溶财的溶劑㈧之比例在5 0至9 〇重量%的範 >園,洛劑(B)之比例在10至5〇重量%的範圍。 用Γ Γ專利耗圍第1至第7項中任一項的透明被膜形成 主料,其中,⑴經表面處理之低折射率粒子的前述矽 2偶合劑是具有選自(甲基)丙烯酿基、環氧基(縮水甘油 =1、胺基甲酸基、胺基、氟基中的一種或二種以上的 吕能基之矽烷偶合劑。 •一種附有透明被膜之基材,係由基材與基材上使用申請 專利範圍第1至第8項中任一項的透明被膜形成用塗料 形成的透明被膜所組成。 319293 52 9 200808928 七、指定代表圖:無代表圖 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第()圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 本案無代表化學式 4 319293200808928, X. Patent application scope: 1. A coating film for transparent film formation, which is a transparent film forming coating composed of low refractive index microparticles, a matrix formed into a knife, a combination initiator and a solvent, and is characterized by: (1) The low-refractive-index microparticles are treated by a sulphur coupling agent. The surface-treated low-refractive-index microparticles have a refractive index of 120 Å. The concentration of the low-refractive-index microparticles is 0.1 to 10 by weight in terms of solid content. In the range of %, (ii) the matrix is formed into t, which is a resin, and/or an acrylic resin, and the concentration of the matrix-forming component is in the range of 0.5 to 2% by weight in terms of solid content. . (2) The coating film for forming a transparent film according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the (one-core substrate-forming component is a resin having a trifunctional or higher functional oxygen-based resin: a resin obtained by polymerizing an oxygen-based resin monomer and Or a resin obtained by polymerizing a propylene-based resin monomer having a difunctional or higher functionality. 3. A coating for forming a transparent film according to the second paragraph of the patent application, wherein: (11) The matrix-forming component is a neodymium-based resin having a (meth)acrylonitrile group and/or an acrylic resin is a (meth)acrylic acid-based (fluorenyl)acrylic resin. The coating material for forming a transparent film according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention, wherein (ii) the matrix-forming component further comprises a resin obtained by polymerizing a resin monomer having a difunctional or lower resin as a water repellent agent, the resin It is selected from the group consisting of a fluorenyl resin having a (meth) acrylonitrile group, a fluoro resin having a (fluorenyl) acryl fluorenyl group, a long-chain alkyl sulphate having a (meth) acryl fluorenyl group, and a sulphuric acid One or more of acrylic resins 319293 51 200808928 噶5. For the application of the patent range 〗 〖 to the hopper, in which the acrylic resin is formed as a stress buffering agent by the transparent film of the following:: propylene (1) When the matrix is a fluorene-based resin, it is a divalent urethane-based resin, a bismuth and/or two g of the propyl-lipid mono-base is an acrylic resin, and is a divalent uronic acid-based tree. Patent Application No. 2-4 to a coating material, wherein the polymerization initiation start:: transparent film formation or cationic photopolymerization initiator 1 L polymerization initiator is formed into a transparent film according to any one of items 1 to 6 ( A ^ and ancient, Γ,, the solvent is a solvent having a enthalpy of 5 〇 to 1 (four) stagnation of a solvent of more than 100 to 200 c of the point of solvent (B) mixed solvent, the solvent of the solvent (eight) ratio of 5 0 The proportion of the granules of the granules (B) is in the range of 10 to 5% by weight. The transparent film forming the main material of any one of the first to seventh aspects of the 耗 patent is used. Wherein (1) the surface-treated low refractive index particles of the aforementioned 矽2 coupling agent are selected a (meth)acrylic acid group, an epoxy group (glycidol=1, an aminocarboxylic acid group, an amine group, a fluorine group, or a combination of two or more lanokeyl decane coupling agents). It is composed of a transparent film formed of the coating material for forming a transparent film according to any one of the first to eighth aspects of the invention, in the substrate and the substrate. 319293 52 9 200808928 VII. Designated representative figure: no representative figure ( a) The representative representative of the case is: () Figure (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: This case is not represented by the chemical formula 4 319293
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