200807205 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種網路監控整合系統,特別是指一 種此有效降低管理成本與能源消耗成本的冷凍、冷藏、空 調暨電力網路監控整合系統。 【先前技術】 對於經年處於炎熱氣候的地域來說,為使食品於製造、倉儲、 運輸、鎖售與使用等過程中長期維持優質生鮮度,必須大量運用冷 凍冷藏技術以使其保持在低溫狀態下。 而冷珠冷藏技術是屬於發展相當純熟的傳統產業技術者,且為 因應日守勢以促進其品質效能,近年來於技術能力層面上亦有多元發 展例如·超低溫冷束技術、新冷煤冷珠技術、真空保溫技術、變 頻冷柬技術、冷來冷藏整合技術··等。然而,由於冷康冷藏技術必 ^耗費魔大電力’且操作管理成本負荷大,故如何改善能源利用效 率以節、、、勺此源’與降低管理成本等,確實為當前重要的技術研究課 題之一 〇 有鑑於此,本案申請人潛心研發出能同時監控冷柬、冷藏、空 調、電源、電熱及環境溫度之網路監控整合系統,特別適用於中大 型賣場、各種食品工廠、大型餐廳、醫院…等,以能達到大為降低 操作管理成本與耗能成本等效能。 - 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之㈣,即在提供一種能多元監控、具 有高整合平台能力與能源管理效能,而能大為降低^料 理成本與能源成本的冷床、冷藏、空調暨電力網路監控二 5 200807205 合系統。 於是,本發明之冷凍、冷藏、空調暨電力網路監控整 合系統,包含多數控制單元,以及一監控管理主機。每一 抆制單元包括一具有作動參數輸出、作動狀態顯示與作動 貧料收集等功能的主控制器、多數皆與該主控制器連接的 y亍模、、且以及夕數分別連接該多數執行模組的調適控制 抑’该主控制器對該多數執行模組分別輸入一第一參數值 /以使每一執行模組依所相對應第一參數值進行作動,而 该主控制器能即時收集每一執行模組的作動資料,並顯示 所選定執行模組的作動狀態。該監控管理主機是與該多數 控制單元之主控制器連接,並用以接收、分析處理主控制 ㈣收集之作動資料而予進行查看、監控,且可主動控制 主控制器所輪出至執行模組的第一參數值。 本發明之功效在於透過該監控管理主機,能快速、即 t地同妗連線監控該多數控制單元,發揮超高整合平台能 力與高效率能源管理機制’整體可達到有效降低操作管理 成本與節省能源成本之目的效能。 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合茶考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 如圖1與圖2所示’本發明之冷凍、冷藏、空調暨電 Γ轉監控整合系統的該較佳實施例,是包含多數控制單 U、—與該多數㈣單元丨連接的監好理、—鱼 200807205 該監控管理主機2連接且能受控發出一手機簡訊的at_ C〇mmand簡訊模組3(如SIEMENS MC35i),以及一能接收 該手機簡訊的手機單元4(如N〇KIAFBU系列者)。=實施 例中,該手機單元4是為多數隻手機,能分別供多數人員 、有田以,s亥手機單元4也可以是僅由一人員持有的單 隻手機者。200807205 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to a network monitoring and integration system, in particular to a refrigeration, refrigeration, air conditioning and power network monitoring integration system which effectively reduces management costs and energy consumption costs. . [Prior Art] For regions that are in a hot climate over the years, in order to maintain high-quality freshness for a long time in the process of manufacturing, warehousing, transportation, lock sale and use, it is necessary to use refrigeration and refrigeration technology to keep it at a low temperature. In the state. The cold-bead chilling technology is a traditional industrial technician who is quite mature in development, and in response to the Japanese defensive to promote its quality and efficiency, in recent years, there have also been diversified developments in terms of technical capabilities. For example, ultra-low temperature cold beam technology, new cold coal cold beads Technology, vacuum insulation technology, variable frequency cold shower technology, cold and cold storage integration technology, etc. However, since the cold-cold refrigeration technology will consume the power of the big power and the operation management cost is large, how to improve the energy utilization efficiency, to save the source, and to reduce the management cost is indeed an important technical research topic. In view of this, the applicants have developed a network monitoring and integration system that can simultaneously monitor cold, refrigeration, air conditioning, power, electric heat and ambient temperature, especially for medium and large stores, various food factories, large restaurants, Hospitals, etc., in order to achieve a significant reduction in operational management costs and energy costs equivalent energy. - [Description of the Invention] Therefore, (4) of the present invention provides a cold bed, refrigeration, air conditioning and power network capable of multi-monitoring, high integration platform capability and energy management efficiency, and which can greatly reduce the cost of cooking and energy. Road monitoring two 5 200807205 combined system. Thus, the refrigeration, refrigeration, air conditioning and power network monitoring integration system of the present invention comprises a majority of control units and a monitoring management host. Each of the control units includes a main controller having an operation parameter output, an active state display, and an active lean collection, and a majority of the y modules connected to the main controller, and the singapores are respectively connected to the majority of the executions. The adaptation control of the module determines that the main controller inputs a first parameter value for each of the plurality of execution modules, so that each execution module operates according to the corresponding first parameter value, and the main controller can immediately The actuation data of each execution module is collected, and the actuation state of the selected execution module is displayed. The monitoring management host is connected to the main controller of the majority control unit, and is configured to receive, analyze, and process the main control (4) collected operating data for viewing and monitoring, and can actively control the main controller to rotate to the execution module. The first parameter value. The effect of the invention is that through the monitoring and management host, the majority control unit can be monitored quickly and tally, and the ultra-high integration platform capability and the high-efficiency energy management mechanism can be utilized to effectively reduce the operation management cost and save. The purpose of energy costs. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the preferred embodiment of the integrated system for freezing, refrigerating, air conditioning and electric rotation monitoring of the present invention is a monitoring method including a majority control unit U, and a connection with the majority (four) unit , - fish 200807205 The monitoring management host 2 is connected and can control a mobile phone newsletter at_ C〇mmand SMS module 3 (such as SIEMENS MC35i), and a mobile phone unit 4 that can receive the mobile phone newsletter (such as N〇KIAFBU series By). In the embodiment, the mobile phone unit 4 is a majority of mobile phones, and can be used by most people, Arita, and the mobile phone unit 4 can also be a single mobile phone held by only one person.
允,,-控制單元i包括—與該監控管理主機2連接的主 制11夕數同時連接該監控管理主機2與該主控制器 y的執行模組12,以及多數分別連接該多數執行模組12的 调適控制11 13 °其中,該多數控制單元1之群組數量是不 ^於99組(亦即’該多數主控制器11之數量是不大於99 口)’主要含括有冷;東冷藏控制效能者、空調控制效能者、 二、保皿放此者、環境溫度監控效能者,與電源管理效能 者等;而每—控制單元1之該多數執行模組12與該多數調 適控制器13的數量是相同的,皆不大於63台、 母一控制單元1之該主控制器' 11是具有作動參數輸 如作::態顯示與作動資料收集等功能,可透過通訊介^ α RS485)’以主動或被動(即受該監控管理主機2命令) 分別對該多數執行模組12輸人—第—參數值,使每一執 ^且12依所相對應之第—參數值進行作動;該主控制器 \卩蛉收*每一執行模組12的作動資料,並能顯示、查 :選定任-執行模、组12的作動狀態。以具有冷束冷藏控 為例5其所能設定之第一參數值含括有. 度/溫差、除,消-,+ ' &相週期/時間/模式、即時故障告警設定、故障: 7 200807205 =定止Γ:::,滴: 暮 才第—參數值無法被調適控制器13所更改) 讀㈣11能各別查看每—執行模 ^ 適用於冷凍'冷藏櫃)的作動狀態,當任一執行 常或故障時(如火警、溫度過高/過低、= =2:等)’該主控制器11之面板上便會立即顯示出 —°KW並發出告警音,藉以可判斷故障狀況。The control unit i includes a main system 11 connected to the monitoring management host 2, and simultaneously connects the monitoring management host 2 and the execution module 12 of the main controller y, and most of the plurality of execution modules are respectively connected. The adaptation control of 12 is 13 13 °, wherein the number of groups of the majority control unit 1 is not 99 groups (that is, 'the number of the majority of the main controller 11 is not more than 99 ports'' mainly includes cold; The East Refrigeration Control Effectiveness, the Air Conditioning Control Effectiveness, the Second, the Guardian, the Environmental Temperature Monitoring Effectiveness, and the Power Management Effectiveness, etc.; and the majority of the execution module 12 of the control unit 1 and the majority of the adaptive control The number of the devices 13 is the same, and the number of the main controllers 11 is not more than 63, and the main controller '11 of the control unit 1 has the functions of operating parameters:: display and active data collection, and can communicate through the communication device. RS485) 'actively or passively (ie, commanded by the monitoring management host 2) respectively input the first-parameter value to the majority execution module 12, so that each execution and 12 are performed according to the corresponding first parameter value. Actuate; the main controller\卩蛉收* each Actuating module 12 performs information, and can display, check: any selected - execution mode, the actuator 12 of the status of the group. Taking the cold-beam refrigeration control as an example 5, the first parameter values that can be set include: degree/temperature difference, divide, cancel-, + ' & phase cycle/time/mode, immediate fault alarm setting, fault: 7 200807205=定定Γ:::,滴: 暮才第—The parameter value cannot be changed by the adaptor controller 13) Read (4) 11 can view each - each execution mode ^ Applicable to the frozen 'refrigerator' operating state, when When performing frequent or faulty (such as fire alarm, over temperature/low temperature, ==2: etc.), the panel of the main controller 11 will immediately display -°KW and issue an alarm tone, so as to judge the fault condition. .
致相::控制單元1之多數調適控制器13之内建功能是大 致相同於主:f允在丨| 32. 1 tPhase inversion: The built-in function of the majority of the controller 13 of the control unit 1 is substantially the same as that of the master: f is allowed in 丨| 32. 1 t
At ^ ,疋於系統處於試機與維修狀態時, 13处別獨立控制該多數執行模組12。每—調適控制器 所相對應之執行模組12輸人—第三參數值,使該執 :U/2依該第三參數值進行作動;同時,每-調適控制 :13此即日讀集所相對應執行模組的作動資料,並顯 示該執行模組12的作動狀態。 ” 控官理主機2是一部個人電腦(pc) ’,具備有通訊管 理、集中監控管理、告警管理與資料管理(如··以帳號設 :操作權限、於檔案匯入/匯出之際製作備份、自動保存一 疋年限區間内之資料…)等功能。透過轉換介面(如rs2M) 與通訊介面(如RS485)之支援配合,該監控管理主機2能進 行參數設定,以命令主控制器u輸出第—參數值予執行模 組12,或能直接對該多數執行模組12分別輸入一第二參數 值(即不經主控制器11之通訊),使得每一執行模組依 所相對應第一參數值或第二參數值進行作動。同時,該監 控管理主機2能接收主控制器U所收集有關執行模組〗2的 200807205 作動資料’或能直接自執行模組12取得其作動資料, 分析處理後建權儲存,並予顯示(如:直覺式圖形符號; 歷史紀錄曲線圖、平面樓層圖、樹狀管 =、 计/更新%整.·.)供查看m設備之運轉狀態。特別曰 ’當所監控任-執行模組12產生異常或故障時,該監控= 理主機2之螢幕會同步於主控制器u而顯現出即時主:二 息(如自動彈出告警視窗),以能直接查看告警之執㈣組^ 者’而且,該監控管理主機2内建有—簡訊傳送對 ,此時並能透過通訊介面(如RS232)命令該簡訊模組3 間訊傳送對象資料而即時發出__手機簡訊,以迅速通 有該手機單元4之人員進行相對應變處理。 、 一因此,於該冷柬、冷藏、空調暨電力網路監控整合系 統實際應用操作時,確實能發揮下列功效·· ’、 1·集中監控管理,能有效降低75% 利用該監控管理主機2所發揮之 員能經由該監控管理主機2直接或間接(即透過主控制器 11)控制執行模組12之作動狀態,使得操作上更加簡易、 快速與穩定。 而且,該監控管理主機2能經由執行模組12而直接 取得其作動資料,或經由主控制g η之收集而間接取得 ’於後予分析處理並輸出’使人員能藉以迅速了解該多 數控制單元1之運轉狀態,以達到即時監控目的。 特別是’該監控管理以2能同時監控功能性各有 不同之該多數控制單元1的運轉狀態,例如:冷;東冷藏 200807205 控制效能者、空調控制效能老、 加熱保溫效能者、環垮 溫度監控效能者,或電源;I; 1 搞1人 …理效能者,使整體得以發揮At ^, when the system is in the test and maintenance state, the majority of the execution modules 12 are independently controlled at 13 places. Each of the corresponding controllers corresponding to the execution module 12 inputs the third parameter value, so that the execution: U/2 operates according to the third parameter value; meanwhile, each adaptation control: 13 this day reading set Corresponding to the actuation data of the execution module, and displaying the actuation state of the execution module 12. The control officer 2 is a personal computer (pc)', with communication management, centralized monitoring management, alarm management and data management (such as · account setting: operation authority, on file import / export) The function of making a backup, automatically saving data within a period of time...), etc. Through the support of the conversion interface (such as rs2M) and the communication interface (such as RS485), the monitoring management host 2 can perform parameter setting to command the main controller u. The first parameter value is output to the execution module 12, or a second parameter value (ie, communication without the main controller 11) can be directly input to the majority execution module 12, so that each execution module corresponds to the corresponding The first parameter value or the second parameter value is activated. At the same time, the monitoring management host 2 can receive the 200807205 actuation data collected by the main controller U about the execution module 〖2 or can directly obtain the actuation data from the execution module 12. After analysis and processing, the authoritative storage is stored and displayed (eg: intuitive graphical symbols; historical record graph, flat floor plan, tree tube =, count / update % whole..) for viewing m equipment In particular, when the monitored-execution module 12 generates an abnormality or failure, the monitor = the screen of the host 2 will be synchronized with the main controller u to show the instant master: a second interest (such as an automatic pop-up alarm window) In order to directly view the alarm (4) group ^ and the monitoring management host 2 has a built-in message transmission pair, the communication module (such as RS232) can be used to command the message module 3 to transmit the object data. The instant __ mobile phone newsletter is used to quickly respond to the personnel of the mobile phone unit 4. Therefore, when the cold card, refrigeration, air conditioning and power network monitoring integrated system is actually applied, the following can be achieved. Efficacy··, 1·Centralized monitoring and management, can effectively reduce 75%. The personnel who play the monitoring and management host 2 can control the execution module 12 directly or indirectly through the monitoring management host 2 (that is, through the main controller 11). The operating state makes the operation easier, faster and more stable. Moreover, the monitoring management host 2 can directly obtain its operating data via the execution module 12, or via the main control g η The collection and indirect acquisition of 'after analysis and output' enables the personnel to quickly understand the operating status of the majority of the control unit 1 for real-time monitoring purposes. In particular, the monitoring management can simultaneously monitor the functionality. Different operating states of the majority of the control unit 1, for example: cold; East refrigeration 200,807,205 control efficiency, air conditioning control efficiency, heating and heat performance, ring temperature monitoring performance, or power; I; 1 engage 1 person... Effective person, the whole is able to play
極鬲整合特性能力,進而能右H 理成本。 此有放降低約達75%的操作管 2.有效節省約20%的能源成本: 由於,透過該監控管理主機2,能㈣監控 制單元1之運轉狀態,並能因應實際需求以快速、衫Extremely integrated feature capabilities, and thus the right cost. This has a reduction of about 75% of the operation tube. 2. Effectively saves about 20% of the energy cost: Because, through the monitoring and management of the host 2, it can (4) monitor the operation status of the unit 1, and can respond to the actual demand with a quick, shirt
地調整控制該多數控制單元丨 心 心1卞動狀怨,相對能避免 電能過度浪費之狀況,發揮高々皇 知禪n效率之能源管理機制,而 得有效節省約達20%的能源成本。 歸納上述,本發明之冷康、冷藏、空調暨電力網路監 控整合系統,於透過該監控管理主機2,能快速、稃定、即 時地_連線監控該多數㈣單元1,發揮超高整合平台能 力與面效率能源管理_ ’整體可達到有效降低操作管理 成本與節省能源成本之效能,故確實可制本發明之目的 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 ,以此限定本發时施之_,即A凡依本發㈣請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一架構示意圖,說明本發明之冷凍、冷藏、空 調暨電力網路監控整合系統的一較佳實施例;以及 二 圖2是該較佳實施例之一流程圖。 10 200807205 【主要元件符號說明】 1 控制單元 11 主控制器 12 執行模組 13 調適控制器 2 監控管理主機 3 簡訊模組 4 手機單元The adjustment and control of the majority of the control units 丨 heart 卞 卞 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In summary, the cold-up, refrigeration, air-conditioning and power network monitoring and integration system of the present invention can quickly, reliably, and instantly monitor the majority (four) unit 1 through the monitoring and management host 2, and play a super-high integration platform. Capability and Surface Efficiency Energy Management _ 'The overall efficiency can be reduced to effectively reduce operational management costs and save energy costs, so it is indeed possible to make the object of the present invention, but only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when not In order to limit the scope of the invention, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the present invention (4) are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the refrigeration, refrigeration, air conditioning and power network monitoring integration system of the present invention; and Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the preferred embodiment. 10 200807205 [Description of main component symbols] 1 Control unit 11 Main controller 12 Execution module 13 Adaptation controller 2 Monitoring management host 3 SMS module 4 Mobile phone unit
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