TW200526627A

TW200526627A - New compounds

New compounds Download PDF

Info

Publication number: TW200526627A
Authority: TW; Taiwan
Prior art keywords: pyridin; hydrochloride; hydroxy; alkyl; compound
Prior art date: 2003-09-24

Application number

TW093127911A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Inventor

Stefan Berg

Sven Hellberg

Original Assignee

Astrazeneca Ab

Priority date

2003-09-24

Filing date

2004-09-15

Publication date

2005-08-16

2004-09-15 Application filed by Astrazeneca Ab filed Critical Astrazeneca Ab

2005-08-16 Publication of TW200526627A publication Critical patent/TW200526627A/zh

Links

150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 278
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 59
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
-1 0CF3 Chemical group 0.000 claims description 267
125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 110
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 106
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 104
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 95
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 88
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 72
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 48
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 45
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
QLOYNRFGDARDRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-5-carboxamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 QLOYNRFGDARDRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 29
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 28
125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical compound NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
NMVVJCLUYUWBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethylideneazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC=N NMVVJCLUYUWBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 13
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 12
125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
125000005213 alkyl heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 claims description 10
NHYUWAKMBMLYJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-6-carbonitrile;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N#CC1=CC=C2C=CNC2=C1 NHYUWAKMBMLYJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 9
XMZHFVVCMZBMPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-5-carboximidamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=N)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 XMZHFVVCMZBMPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
IENZCGNHSIMFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 IENZCGNHSIMFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000006514 pyridin-2-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCNCC1 UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
230000006999 cognitive decline Effects 0.000 claims description 5
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 claims description 5
DRYBMFJLYYEOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1h-indole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 DRYBMFJLYYEOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
208000027534 Emotional disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
208000000609 Pick Disease of the Brain Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 3
206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000004914 dipropylamino group Chemical group C(CC)N(CCC)* 0.000 claims description 3
HPFQJBOXPBNOJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([O-])=C1 HPFQJBOXPBNOJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 3
208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 claims description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
SJSWRKNSCWKNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;dihydrochloride Chemical compound N.Cl.Cl SJSWRKNSCWKNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
210000004558 lewy body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N piperine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCCC1 MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperine Natural products O=C(C=CC=Cc1ccc2OCOc2c1)C3CCCCN3 WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
ZBYDZPORNAGHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(N)=CC=C2 ZBYDZPORNAGHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 2
CAVTXAUZYYVGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyridine-5-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CNCC=C1 CAVTXAUZYYVGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
VMLXDJYOGZZBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-indole-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1 VMLXDJYOGZZBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylbiphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
208000015879 Cerebellar disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
ISWIXOPWSBGVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.COC=O Chemical compound Cl.COC=O ISWIXOPWSBGVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
208000014060 Niemann-Pick disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 claims 1
208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims 1
206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 claims 1
DJSISFGPUUYILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD161792 Natural products O1C(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C(=C1O)O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)O2 DJSISFGPUUYILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
NPLTVGMLNDMOQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carthamidin Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C1 NPLTVGMLNDMOQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000003901 ceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims 1
PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
125000002912 morpholin-4-ylsulfonyl group Chemical group O1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(S(=O)(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims 1
230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims 1
DJSISFGPUUYILV-ZFORQUDYSA-N scutellarin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(C(=C1O)O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)O2 DJSISFGPUUYILV-ZFORQUDYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229930190376 scutellarin Natural products 0.000 claims 1
229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 326
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 130
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 108
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 98
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 98
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 83
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 75
239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 74
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 68
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 60
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 54
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 53
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 53
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
102000002254 Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 39
108010014905 Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 39
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 36
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 35
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 34
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 25
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 23
229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 19
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 18
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 15
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 14
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 13
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 13
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 12
OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
229940087646 methanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 12
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 12
NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 11
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 11
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 10
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 9
SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 8
239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 8
XDJWZONZDVNKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1314-24-5 Chemical compound O=POP=O XDJWZONZDVNKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trioxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
108010001483 Glycogen Synthase Proteins 0.000 description 6
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 6
238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 5
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethanamine Chemical compound COCCN ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IDSXLJLXYMLSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholine;propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1COCCN1.CCCS(O)(=O)=O IDSXLJLXYMLSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 4
230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 4
238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 3
108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 3
IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
125000000814 indol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C([*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 3
DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=N DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
210000004126 nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 3
230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 3
UPDATVKGFTVGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;azane Chemical compound N.[Na+] UPDATVKGFTVGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PXJACNDVRNAFHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxyphenyl)methanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1CN PXJACNDVRNAFHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,3-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN(C)C1(C)C YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide Chemical compound CC(C)N=C=NC(C)C BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GQMYQEAXTITUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 GQMYQEAXTITUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine Substances CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pyridinemethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=N1 WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 2
125000002927 2-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CUYKNJBYIJFRCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1 CUYKNJBYIJFRCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FHCSBLWRGCOVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N AZD2858 Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2N=C(C(N)=NC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=NC=CC=2)C=C1 FHCSBLWRGCOVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 2
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
108091008611 Protein Kinase B Proteins 0.000 description 2
LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 2
150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
AGSPXMVUFBBBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-aminopropionitrile Chemical compound NCCC#N AGSPXMVUFBBBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl formate Chemical compound CCCCOC=O NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)C=C21 QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
CYBPPDZFRDSSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-oxo-1,3-dihydroindole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 CYBPPDZFRDSSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
210000002682 neurofibrillary tangle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
XOKSLPVRUOBDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinane Chemical compound CC1CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 XOKSLPVRUOBDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;azane Chemical compound N.[K+] FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
ABZNZSQJARJBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane Chemical compound [Na+].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C ABZNZSQJARJBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)-[6-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1COC(N=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N (2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
GRRIMVWABNHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methoxyphenyl)methanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 GRRIMVWABNHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-aminophenothiazin-3-ylidene)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2SC3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N (s)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H](O)C1=CC(C=2C3=CC=C(C=C3N=CN=2)N2CCOCC2)=C(F)C=C1Cl MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
XMKLTEGSALONPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrazinane-3,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1NNC(=O)NN1 XMKLTEGSALONPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PWKVTVIRKLHDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyridine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CNCC=C1 PWKVTVIRKLHDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OEAJNZQFAHZXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;methane Chemical compound C.C1COCCO1 OEAJNZQFAHZXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PODSUMUEKRUDEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound NCCN1CCNC1=O PODSUMUEKRUDEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JJNLRSCPGBCJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-oxo-3H-indole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C(#N)CCN1C(CC2=CC(=CC=C12)C(=O)N)=O JJNLRSCPGBCJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WILFKSVSWSOFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methoxyethyl)piperidine Chemical compound COCCN1CCCCC1 WILFKSVSWSOFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HJORCZCMNWLHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-aminopropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound NCCCN1CCCC1=O HJORCZCMNWLHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BZYSALZLPHSRRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2CC1=O BZYSALZLPHSRRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ABDDQTDRAHXHOC-QMMMGPOBSA-N 1-[(7s)-5,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-7-yl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC[C@@H]1OCCC2=C1SC=C2 ABDDQTDRAHXHOC-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RSQUAQMIGSMNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)CC2=C1 RSQUAQMIGSMNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OOFAEFCMEHZNGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n',1-n'-dimethylpropane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)N(C)C OOFAEFCMEHZNGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VFHZGFCYVPONNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indole-5-sulfonamide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1C=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)N VFHZGFCYVPONNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JHFAEUICJHBVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indol-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(O)=CC2=C1 JHFAEUICJHBVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YHYLDEVWYOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 YHYLDEVWYOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DAUPWONEWDTPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 DAUPWONEWDTPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IICUWZNDHSSUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-5-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 IICUWZNDHSSUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KJLFFCRGGGXQKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-6-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=C2C=CNC2=C1 KJLFFCRGGGXQKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VFYFMNCKPJDAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-(5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4,4-diyl)diessigs Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3.OC(=O)CC1(CC(O)=O)OCOC1=O VFYFMNCKPJDAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CN XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DKDQINLFUWFZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-indole-6-carbonitrile Chemical class N#CC1=CC=C2CCNC2=C1 DKDQINLFUWFZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VBIWTALYKCUJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroindole-1-carboximidamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=N)N)CCC2=C1 VBIWTALYKCUJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IKOKHHBZFDFMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)OCCN1CCOCC1 IKOKHHBZFDFMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MVQXBXLDXSQURK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanesulfonamide Chemical compound NCCS(N)(=O)=O MVQXBXLDXSQURK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HUUFTVUBFFESEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-nitropyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Br)N=C1 HUUFTVUBFFESEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YCGSHYGAGAYBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-pyridin-3-ylpyridine Chemical group C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC=CN=C1 YCGSHYGAGAYBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FFNVQNRYTPFDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanopyridine Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=N1 FFNVQNRYTPFDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
STRAEOQKYFMDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-indole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(C)=CC2=C1 STRAEOQKYFMDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SDNXQWUJWNTDCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylethanamine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)CCN SDNXQWUJWNTDCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PJRWVQFEVVSTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-1,3-dihydroindole-5-sulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 PJRWVQFEVVSTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NDVUETYYXRFYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-1,3-dihydroindole-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 NDVUETYYXRFYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UYINJAQCJCYCGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-3h-indole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C(=O)CC2=C1 UYINJAQCJCYCGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WRXNJTBODVGDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCC1 WRXNJTBODVGDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCDMJFOHIXMBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-difluoro-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethyl-8-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydropyrrolo[4,5]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C=1C2=C3N(CC)C(=O)N(C=4C(=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=4F)F)CC3=CN=C2NC=1CN1CCOCC1 HCDMJFOHIXMBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WNEODWDFDXWOLU-QHCPKHFHSA-N 3-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[1-methyl-5-[[5-[(2s)-2-methyl-4-(oxetan-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amino]-6-oxopyridin-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]-7,7-dimethyl-1,2,6,8-tetrahydrocyclopenta[3,4]pyrrolo[3,5-b]pyrazin-4-one Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)C=2C=NC(NC=3C(N(C)C=C(C=3)C=3C(=C(N4C(C5=CC=6CC(C)(C)CC=6N5CC4)=O)N=CC=3)CO)=O)=CC=2)C)N1C1COC1 WNEODWDFDXWOLU-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006497 3-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound COCCCN FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridinecarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CN=C1 GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
LQPVTFUPUUWMIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)morpholine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1CN1CCOCC1 LQPVTFUPUUWMIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VUTBELPREDJDDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(N)=N1 VUTBELPREDJDDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVCQTKNUUQOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[1-(3-chloro-2-fluoroanilino)-6-methylisoquinolin-5-yl]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-7-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C=CC2=C(NC(=O)C=3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4SC=3)C(C)=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1F KVCQTKNUUQOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RKOPOQDWXOQCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutanimidamide Chemical compound NCCCC(N)=N RKOPOQDWXOQCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
QPHBCOSULYSASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxypyridin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC(N)=C1 QPHBCOSULYSASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004195 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VRBIIDOLDFETLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-1-propan-2-yl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2N(C(C)C)C(=O)CC2=C1 VRBIIDOLDFETLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AULWPXHFRBLPAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=C=CC=C[N]1 AULWPXHFRBLPAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ORIQLMBUPMABDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C#N)C=N1 ORIQLMBUPMABDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-5-yl)-N-(4-methylsulfonylpyridin-3-yl)quinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C=NC=C1)NC=1C=C2N=CC=NC2=C(C=1)C=1C=CC2=C(C(=CS2)C)C=1 CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYSPWCARDHRYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-amine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=C1C=CC=C2N CYSPWCARDHRYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SCGORAJGRKNBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2 SCGORAJGRKNBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQLZINXFSUDMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamidine Chemical compound CC(N)=N OQLZINXFSUDMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
LSQJPKVDIMFVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C.C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12 Chemical compound CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C.C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12 LSQJPKVDIMFVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJMYBLOEKRPLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)(C)P[Si](C)(C)C.[Na+] Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)P[Si](C)(C)C.[Na+] WJMYBLOEKRPLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OUOIDAPCMWWRFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)(C)P[Si](C)(C)C.[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)P[Si](C)(C)C.[Na+].[Na+] OUOIDAPCMWWRFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
NONHUHFWKGKAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.C(N)(=N)N(CCCN=C=NCC)C(N)=N Chemical compound Cl.C(N)(=N)N(CCCN=C=NCC)C(N)=N NONHUHFWKGKAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UNVWPYJAOFVQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.CC=1C=CC(OC1)N Chemical compound Cl.CC=1C=CC(OC1)N UNVWPYJAOFVQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HFPOITMAMNKRHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)N Chemical compound Cl.N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)N HFPOITMAMNKRHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LOTXMLABAPVYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 Chemical compound ClNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 LOTXMLABAPVYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 1
235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
102100037840 Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 2, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
101100176788 Dictyostelium discoideum gskA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100149391 Drosophila melanogaster sgg gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000010911 Enzyme Precursors Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010062466 Enzyme Precursors Proteins 0.000 description 1
QOKNKUZGFFETKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N FN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C Chemical compound FN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C QOKNKUZGFFETKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108091007911 GSKs Proteins 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000004103 Glycogen Synthase Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
WZELXJBMMZFDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N=CC=N1 WZELXJBMMZFDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000032382 Ischaemic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
241001397173 Kali <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
WJAJPNHVVFWKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC)C(C(O)C(C)N)=C1 WJAJPNHVVFWKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morin Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AYCPARAPKDAOEN-LJQANCHMSA-N N-[(1S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl]-6,6-dimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-4-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H](NC(=O)N2C(C=3NN=C(NC=4C=5SC=CC=5N=C(C)N=4)C=3C2)(C)C)CN(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AYCPARAPKDAOEN-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
BPGGKIVBXGGGHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N P.[K+].[K+] Chemical compound P.[K+].[K+] BPGGKIVBXGGGHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000038030 PI3Ks Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101710188053 Protein D Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
102000005765 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt Human genes 0.000 description 1
CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101710132893 Resolvase Proteins 0.000 description 1
YDBYJHTYSHBBAU-YFKPBYRVSA-N S-methyl-L-methioninate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O YDBYJHTYSHBBAU-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=N1 DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 1
239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N [(1R,2S,4R)-4-[[5-[4-[(1R)-7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl]-5-methylthiophene-2-carbonyl]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl sulfamate Chemical compound CC1=C(C=C(S1)C(=O)C1=C(N[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)C2)N=CN=C1)[C@@H]1NCCC2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2 LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZSKQIFWUTUZAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F ZSKQIFWUTUZAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DBGROTRFYBSUTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 DBGROTRFYBSUTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PRDBLLIPPDOICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 PRDBLLIPPDOICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GGOAIKUPVAYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[K+].[Ar].[K+] Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[Ar].[K+] GGOAIKUPVAYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BKRBZBAZFOIMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[P].[P].[P] Chemical compound [P].[P].[P].[P] BKRBZBAZFOIMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
PFLUPZGCTVGDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone azine Chemical compound CC(C)=NN=C(C)C PFLUPZGCTVGDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000007000 age related cognitive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005024 alkenyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005025 alkynylaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
230000002862 amidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
DFNYGALUNNFWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoacetonitrile Chemical compound NCC#N DFNYGALUNNFWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 1
HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous collidine Natural products CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1C HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VEWPBNXVANZNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N argon sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Ar] VEWPBNXVANZNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002785 azepinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
229940045348 brown mixture Drugs 0.000 description 1
SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupropion Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001058 bupropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000007278 cognition impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 1
UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N collidine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=N1 UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000030609 dephosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006209 dephosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XLZLNCSZYWPDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCS(N)(=O)=O XLZLNCSZYWPDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
210000003495 flagella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
125000004072 flavinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MEEWSBNOBXBASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M fluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)[CH]F MEEWSBNOBXBASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
101150090422 gsk-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
LFKYBJLFJOOKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-2-ylidenemethanone Chemical compound O=C=C1N=CC=N1 LFKYBJLFJOOKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1 LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000001595 mastoid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
229960005192 methoxamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N morin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000007708 morin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NVFPHKSEIQNWCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CNC=N NVFPHKSEIQNWCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RAIWYFYCHWDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(propan-2-yl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RAIWYFYCHWDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GZQBGAMLHSVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9h-fluoren-1-yl)-9h-fluoren-1-amine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(NC=1C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4CC=13)=CC=C2 GZQBGAMLHSVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007472 neurodevelopment Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001123 neurodevelopmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009223 neuronal apoptosis Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006576 neuronal survival Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004112 neuroprotection Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000508 neurotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
VMPITZXILSNTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1N VMPITZXILSNTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
AHVQYHFYQWKUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxan-4-amine Chemical compound NC1CCOCC1 AHVQYHFYQWKUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
FJCFFCXMEXZEIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiniacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([O-])=C1 FJCFFCXMEXZEIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KQOATKAFTRNONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolan-2-amine Chemical compound NC1CCCO1 KQOATKAFTRNONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008024 pharmaceutical diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
LQJARUQXWJSDFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenamine Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(=O)CN)C=C1 LQJARUQXWJSDFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229950010879 phenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
229930006728 pinane Natural products 0.000 description 1
125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229910052699 polonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N polonium atom Chemical compound [Po] HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XNYFAJZQMFNULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium-3-amine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=CN=C1 XNYFAJZQMFNULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OBLVPWTUALCMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium-3-carboxamide;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 OBLVPWTUALCMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HDOUGSFASVGDCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-3-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CN=C1 HDOUGSFASVGDCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine N-oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=CC=C1 ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
ROSKZJGILXBSFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=NC=CC=N1 ROSKZJGILXBSFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000001732 sebaceous gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005630 sialyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
LPOHISIOJHPMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium bis(dimethylsilyl)azanide Chemical compound [Na+].C[SiH](C)[N-][SiH](C)C LPOHISIOJHPMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Substances C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
150000005219 trimethyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCC JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1