200523416 九、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種從備有調 機編織之織物去除紗之轉換部 f s riper)之圓型針織 備有該裝置之圓型針織機。、”s勿端部）所用之裝置及 【先前技術】 換部（織物端部）；目前有織物去除紗之轉 端部自動的從織物切除之紗物:產生增 62-11105公報。 ^衷置’揭不於特公昭 .^夕，有本申請人發明之可將編織成之β狀織物 織機上自動剖開以一片織物 成==針 揭示於特開平8-6〇5()1公報。㉟▲置域别技術 在圓型針織機上配今-且 之兩側剖開為-片墙物用其將圓筒狀織物 ^ 1為一片織物，分別將其捲收之一 收裝置之針織機，則揭示於特公平侧26ΓΓ 換紗織機編織織物時，由調線器轉 紗端之手戶=會在同狀織物之内側自由伸延，而此等 從為非所宜的長，因此以往是從織機取下織物後 該轉換部（織物端部)。此項作業既繁璃且 曰加織物之完工加工成本。 延伸二2:，於織紗之轉換部由於轉換產生的紗端會 時，兮鐘站4的表面，因此於此狀態將其扁平狀的捲取 οχ 、。卩會呈篷鬆狀。通常織物之轉換部係位於織物 200523416 卷（fabric roll)的一側，故如第5圖所示，織物卷F之一側 F 3呈妓狀’以致無法正常的被捲取。 【發明内容】 為了解决上述先別技術之問題，本發明提供一種織物 端部去除裝置供用於備有調線器（stHper)之圓型針織機， 而該織物端部去除裝置係由配設於織物之編織部及用以 她加張力予織物而將其拉下之輸出輥⑺1〗）之間 之拉幅機(tenter)的一端之至少二個切斷器及用以從織物 本體分離被切斷之織物端部之去除裝置所構成為特徵。 本I月之圓型針織機係以備有上述之織物端部去 除裝置為特徵。 心Γ 斷之織物端部雜織物本體分離，故 、、’ ^工之後績工程之轉換部（織物端部）去除作举彳# 免除，可減低織物之加工費用。 彡去除作業仔以 加之’依本發明可調整二個切斷器之 寬度在織機上加工。 …乂配口織物 利用備有調線器之針織機編織 紗之轉換部會在織物卷之捲收時織 至所要之大小，但依本發明，一如支通狀常=法將其捲收 卷之以大小M，能捲收至所要 本發明之上述去除获 排出-織機外部之裝置'，;可為為裝:種4=端部吸引 可織:端部。但由防止風綿等之發生及蓄：=::: 200523416 亦可為剪刀型切斷 個切斷機之間之距 上述之切斷裝置可為旋轉切斷機， 機’通常前者較可取且該切斷裝置之一 離可自由調節更為可取。 引至切斷裝置之織物導引 gUlde)及/或帶裝置（tape 又，最好是設置可將織物導 手段，例如切斷機導引（cuUer unit) 〇 【實施方式】 ，佐以附圖詳細說明本發明最佳實施形態於下： -第1圖為備有調線器之圓型針織機的編織部 幅機20之側視圖。於編織部1()裝有旋轉針筒⑴ 針筒的外周垂直方向形成有多數之針冑12。各針溝内= 有垂直方向活動自如之織針。 配設於針筒11的對向之凸板支持部13裝 制用凸板。 卞控 在編織時與織針協動之沉片（sinker)可在水平方向配 置之沉片盤（sinker dial)l4上沿半徑方向自由滑動。沉片 乃由配設於沉片蓋（Sinker cap)之沉片凸板控制。 在旋轉針筒11下部一體的裝設有驅動齒輪4 5，藉配 設於織機之驅動馬達通過變速裝置驅動該驅動齒輪15。 在針筒11之内側上方裝有調線器16，此調線器裝設於調 線器盤（striper dial)16上。在此調線器盤17底部裝有支持 具21用以懸吊拉幅機2()。此拉幅機2〇可隨著織機之旋 轉而自由旋轉。可取之拉幅機20為揭示於日本特許第 1314009號之商品名CADRATEX之裝置。 200523416 U W輪15之齒輪_上裳有至少二個捲收臂（take ΓΓΓ1 22 ^ 24 二織物速之旋轉。此織物導心，係用以解卷 26圖所不，在織機之編織部ig之下方且輸出輥 咖讲有織物端部絲裝置3g，此裝置如第2⑷、 及j置二具f2個配置於拉幅機2〇之端部之旋轉切刀31 及配置於同狀織物F内側之吸引開口部& 由編織部1G往下編成之筒狀織物f#通過固定於捲 3尚2上：T字型織物導引27時受該導引27之推壓而 面〈字型之彎曲而沿著配設於筒狀織物F内侧之拉 =2〇斜方向的進行至輸出輥26。在此狀態有張力施加 如第3圖所示’配置於輸出概26的上部之切刀 “=引28设有v字型切缺部29,而在此切缺部之中心附近 又有圓盤狀之旋轉切刀3卜織物乃通過v字型切缺部之 端部29a及拉幅機2G之間而被導引至旋轉切刀31。 裝有》周線器16之圓型針織機所必備之織紗轉換部分 (相當於第4⑷圖之F1部分）。通常從針筒u拔除適當 ^數，織針以減輕雙重編織時織針所受之負荷。因此該部 :不月b作為製品使用’必須要將其去除。轉換部分之織物 寬度依使用機構、編織之組織及密度，及使用之紗而不 同，通常織紗的轉換部的寬度為2〇〜12〇唧。因此，最好 將至少二個旋轉切刀31以上述之間隔（寬度）可調整的 -置/、體而5，如第2(a)圖所示，將驅動旋轉切刀3工 200523416 之馬達34的裝設部可滑動的裝設於拉幅機2〇。更可取 是，調整二個旋轉切刀之間隔後，為補正織物與切刀之位 置關係，將旋轉切刀沿第3圖箭號所示方向可移動的裝 設。將旋轉切刀3 1裝置於拉幅裝置2〇，則在調整織物寬 時會與拉幅裝置20之動作連動，故不需刻意的調整。 被切除之轉換部分（織物端部）F1從環形吹風機㈦叫 bl〇Wer)32之吸入口 33吸引通過織機之中心部排出至外部 而收容於機外之吸容箱（未圖示）。 若轉換部分F1之織物寬度為6〇〜12〇_之場合，吸入 口 33之直徑最好為50咖左右，又吹風機32係以具有最 大吸入特性1.3kw，靜壓15.2kpa及定額風量2 〇m3/min 之規格者為宜。 次依第1圖及第4(b)圖說明配設於旋轉切刀31外側 的織物導引手段之帶裝置（tapeunit)40於下。 至少一個帶裝置40在旋轉切刀31之外側固定於捲收 裝置。最好於對面側再裝設一個帶裝置4〇。利用二個帶 裝置拉下開始編織之織物即可將織物一邊保持大致水平 狀態一邊移送至輸出輥。 如第2(b)圖所示，帶裝置4〇係由殼體们、設置於殼 體内之支持軸44、產生捲收動作所用之捲收彈簧45及帶 ㈣洲構成。上述捲收彈黉45之一端係固定於支持軸 44山而帶41係固定於捲收彈簧45之另一端。上述帶之另 2可從設置於該殼體之開口部伸縮自如的拉出。同時在 该苹端設有鉤具42,用以鉤住織物。 200523416 、當開始編織織物F或因斷紗等異常現象織物從織針 脫開後經修復作業而開始編織之織物端部F2(參照第氕… 圖）抵達編織部下方至少約5 cm處時鉤住該鉤具42而受 帶41之捲收彈力將該織物端F2拉下至後述之切刀導引 (cuuer gUide)附近。因鉤具仏之先端係朝下方，故織物f 到達切刀導引時會自動的從鉤具42脫開。 如上述，在開始編織織物F時或因斷紗等昱常現象織 物從織針脫開後均可藉由導引構件導引至旋轉切刀31、'。 以上依可取實施例說明了本發明，但本發明可作多種 之變形，包括： 、例如，上面係說明備有調線器16之單面針織圓型針 織機，但備有調線器之雙面針織圓型針織機亦可同樣設置 本發明之織物端部去除裝置。 切斷裝置除已說明之旋轉切刀外，使用剪刀等亦可 同樣效果。 _又，將切斷之織紗轉換部（織物端部）F1與織物本 、-—刀離處理收谷之其他替代方法有例如依通常方法通 過，出輥26將其與織物卷（fabric r〇⑴一起捲收，或將其 收容於配設於織機之下部之收納箱中。 八 用摻有彈性之紗編織或使用合成纖維編織而發 破rmark，，之瑕疲之場合，可在切除織物端二 F1後解卷並捲收。 10 200523416 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為備有調線器之圓型針織機之編織部及拉幅 機之側視圖； 第2圖為顯示拉幅機、織物端部去除褒置及帶裝置之 配置之（a)平面圖及（b)側視圖； 第3圖為切斷刀之放大側視圖； 第4圖為顯示織物展開 1狀怨之（a)立體圖及（b)側視 第5圖為先前技術之織物 【主要元件符號·】 物4的—個例子之立體圖 10162027303240F1 編織部 調線器 拉幅機 T字型織物導引 織物端部去除裝 環型吹風機 帶裝置 紗之轉換部 u 旋轉針筒 17 調線器盤 23、24織物導引 28 V字型切刀導引 置31 旋轉切刀 33 吸引開口部 F 織物本體 F2 織物端200523416 IX. Description of the invention ... [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a circular knitting machine equipped with the device, which is a circular knitting machine that removes a yarn conversion unit fs riper from a fabric equipped with a regulator. , "S not end part" device and [prior art] change part (fabric end part); currently there are fabric removal yarn turning end part to automatically cut off the yarn from the fabric: produce a bulletin 62-11105. ^ Heart It's not to be disclosed in JP. ^ Xi, there is an invention invented by the applicant that can automatically cut a woven β-shaped fabric loom and cut a piece of fabric into == needles disclosed in JP-A-8-6005 () 1 ㉟ ▲ Set the field technology on the circular knitting machine with two sides of the present-and the two sides are cut into-a piece of wall material to use the cylindrical fabric ^ 1 into a piece of fabric, each of which is rolled up in a retractable device The knitting machine is disclosed on the 26 ΓΓ yarn-changing loom on the special fair side. When the knitting machine of the yarn transfer end of the yarn adjuster is stretched freely on the inside of the same fabric, these are not suitable lengths, so In the past, the conversion part (the end of the fabric) was removed after the fabric was removed from the loom. This operation is both tedious and adds the finishing cost of the fabric. Extension 2: 2: When the yarn end of the conversion part of the weaving yarn will be caused by the conversion The surface of Xizhong Station 4, so in this state, it will be rolled flat οχ, 、 will be awning The fabric conversion part is usually located on one side of the fabric roll 200523416, so as shown in Fig. 5, one side F 3 of the fabric roll F is a prostitute, so that it cannot be taken up normally. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a fabric end removal device for use in a circular knitting machine equipped with a stHper, and the fabric end removal device is configured by weaving on a fabric At least two cutters at one end of a tenter between the outer part of the tenter and the output roller (1) which is used to apply tension to the fabric and pull it down, and to separate the cut fabric from the fabric body The end removal device is featured. The circular knitting machine of this month is characterized by being equipped with the above-mentioned fabric end removal device. The end of the broken fabric is separated from the main body of the fabric. Therefore, Afterwards, the conversion section (fabric end) of the performance project is removed. 免 # Exemption can reduce the processing cost of the fabric. 彡 The removal operation can be used to adjust the width of the two cutters on the loom according to the present invention.…乂 With mouth fabric The knitting machine knitting yarn conversion unit equipped with a thread adjuster will be woven to a desired size when the fabric roll is rolled up, but according to the present invention, the roll is rolled up to a size M, like a branch. Can be rolled up to the above-mentioned removal of the present invention to obtain a discharge-external device of the loom '; can be installed: type 4 = end suction can be woven: end. But by preventing the occurrence and storage of wind and cotton: =: :: 200523416 It can also be a scissors-type cutting machine. The cutting device can be a rotary cutting machine. The former is usually preferable and one of the cutting devices can be adjusted freely. The fabric guide gUlde) and / or the belt device (tape leading to the cutting device), and it is preferable to provide a fabric guide means, such as a cutting machine guide (cuUer unit). [Embodiment], attached The figure illustrates the preferred embodiment of the invention in detail as follows:-Figure 1 is a side view of the knitting section machine 20 of a circular knitting machine equipped with a thread regulator. The knitting section 1 () is provided with a plurality of needles 12 in a vertical direction on the outer periphery of the needle. Inside each needle groove = there are knitting needles that can move freely in the vertical direction. A convex plate for attaching a convex plate supporting portion 13 disposed on the opposite side of the syringe 11 is provided.卞 Control The sinker that cooperates with the knitting needle during knitting can slide freely in the radial direction on the sinker dial 14 arranged horizontally. The sinker is controlled by a sinker plate provided in the sinker cap. A drive gear 45 is integrally mounted on the lower portion of the rotary syringe 11, and the drive gear 15 is driven by a transmission motor via a drive motor provided on the loom. A thread adjuster 16 is mounted above the inner side of the syringe 11, and the thread adjuster is mounted on a striper dial 16. A support 21 is provided at the bottom of the thread regulator disc 17 for suspending the tenter frame 2 (). The tenter 20 can rotate freely as the loom rotates. The preferable tenter 20 is a device disclosed under the trade name CADRATEX of Japanese Patent No. 1314009. 200523416 Gear of UW wheel 15 _Shang has at least two winding arms (take ΓΓΓ1 22 ^ 24 rotation of two fabric speeds. This fabric guide is used to unwind the 26 shown in the figure, in the ig of the loom ig There is a fabric end wire device 3g at the bottom and the output roller coffee. This device is provided with two f2 rotary cutters 31 arranged at the end of the tenter 20 and two inside the same shape fabric F, such as the second ⑷ and j. The suction opening & the tubular fabric f # knitted from the knitted portion 1G downwards is fixed to the roll 3 and 2: when the T-shaped fabric guide 27 is pushed by the guide 27, the surface is curved On the other hand, the pull along the inner side of the tubular fabric F = 2 ° oblique direction proceeds to the output roller 26. In this state, tension is applied as shown in FIG. The lead 28 is provided with a V-shaped cutout 29, and a disc-shaped rotary cutter 3 is located near the center of the cutout. The fabric is passed through the end 29a of the V-shaped cutout and the tenter 2G. In between, it is guided to the rotary cutter 31. The necessary yarn conversion part (corresponding to part F1 in Fig. 4) of the circular knitting machine equipped with the "circle threader 16". The appropriate number is often removed from the needle cylinder u, and the knitting needles are used to reduce the load on the knitting needles during double knitting. Therefore, the department: not use as a product 'must be removed. The fabric width of the conversion part depends on the use mechanism, The weaving structure and density vary with the yarn used. Usually, the width of the conversion part of the weaving yarn is 20 ~ 1212. Therefore, it is best to adjust at least two rotary cutters 31 at the above-mentioned interval (width). -Set /, body 5, as shown in Figure 2 (a), slidably mount the mounting portion of the motor 34 that drives the rotary cutter 3, 200523416 to the tenter 20. More preferably, adjust After the interval between the two rotary cutters, in order to correct the positional relationship between the fabric and the cutter, install the rotary cutter in the direction shown by the arrow in Figure 3. Install the rotary cutter 3 1 on the tenter device 2 〇, when adjusting the fabric width, it will be linked with the action of the tenter device 20, so there is no need to adjust it deliberately. The cut-off conversion part (fabric end) F1 is called from the ring blower bl0Wer) 32 suction inlet 33 Suction is discharged through the center of the loom to the outside and stored outside the machine. Box (not shown). When the fabric width of the conversion part F1 is 60 ～ 12〇_, the diameter of the suction port 33 is preferably about 50 coffee, and the hair dryer 32 is provided with a maximum suction characteristic of 1.3kw and static pressure. The specifications of 15.2kpa and the fixed air volume of 20m3 / min are suitable. The tape unit 40 of the fabric guiding means provided outside the rotary cutter 31 will be described in accordance with Figures 1 and 4 (b). At least one belt device 40 is fixed to the winding device on the outside of the rotary cutter 31. It is best to install a belt device 40 on the opposite side. The two fabric devices can be used to pull down the fabric to start weaving. Transfer to the output roller while maintaining a substantially horizontal state. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the belt device 40 is composed of casings, a support shaft 44 provided in the casing, a retracting spring 45 for generating a retracting operation, and a belt loop. One end of the winding spring 45 is fixed to the support shaft 44 and the belt 41 is fixed to the other end of the winding spring 45. The other 2 of the belt can be pulled out from the opening provided in the casing. At the same time, a hook 42 is provided on the apple end for hooking the fabric. 200523416 、 Hook when the fabric end F2 (refer to the figure 氕) started to weave the fabric F or the fabric is broken due to abnormal phenomena such as yarn breakage from the knitting needle (see figure 氕 ...) at least about 5 cm below the knitted part The hook 42 is caught and the elastic force of the belt 41 is pulled down to pull the fabric end F2 to the vicinity of a cueer gUide to be described later. Since the tip end of the hook is facing downward, the fabric f will automatically disengage from the hook 42 when it reaches the cutter guide. As described above, the fabric can be guided to the rotary cutters 31, 'by the guide member when the fabric F is started to knit or after the fabric is detached from the needle due to yarn breakage or other common phenomena. The invention has been described above with reference to a preferred embodiment, but the invention can be modified in various ways, including: For example, the single knit circular knitting machine provided with a thread adjuster 16 has been described above, but both The surface knitting circular knitting machine can also be provided with the fabric end removing device of the present invention. In addition to the rotary cutter described above, the cutting device can also be used with scissors. _ Another alternative method for converting the cut yarn conversion section (fabric end) F1 to the fabric itself, the knife-off process, and harvesting is, for example, to pass through the normal method, and the exit roller 26 passes it to the fabric roll (fabric r.卷 Roll up together, or store it in a storage box that is arranged on the lower part of the loom. Eight Weave with ragged yarn or synthetic fiber to break the rmark. In the case of fatigue, you can cut the fabric Unwind and wind up after the first two F1. 10 200523416 [Brief description of the drawing] The first picture is a side view of the knitting section and tenter of a circular knitting machine with a thread regulator; the second picture is a tenter showing (A) plan view and (b) side view of the machine and fabric end removal setting and belt configuration; Figure 3 is an enlarged side view of the cutting knife; Figure 4 is a view showing the unfolding of the fabric (a ) Perspective view and (b) side view. Figure 5 shows the fabric of the prior art. [Major component symbol ·] A perspective view of object 4 10162027303240F1 T-shaped fabric guide fabric end remover of the knitting section regulator tenter. Ring-shaped hair dryer with device yarn conversion unit u rotary syringe 17 Line 23, 24 woven fabric guiding disc 28 V-shaped knife rotary cutter guide 31 facing the fabric body opening 33 F suction fabric end portion F2