TW200522973A - Neutralization agent of vacuolization toxin - Google Patents

Neutralization agent of vacuolization toxin Download PDF

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TW200522973A
TW200522973A TW093129616A TW93129616A TW200522973A TW 200522973 A TW200522973 A TW 200522973A TW 093129616 A TW093129616 A TW 093129616A TW 93129616 A TW93129616 A TW 93129616A TW 200522973 A TW200522973 A TW 200522973A
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active ingredient
toxin
patent application
helicobacter pylori
agent
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TW093129616A
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TWI279231B (en
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Kinnosuke Yahiro
Motoyuki Tagashira
Toshiya Hirayama
Masatoshi Noda
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Asahi Breweries Ltd
Masatoshi Noda
Toshiya Hirayama
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/04Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
    • C07D311/58Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4
    • C07D311/60Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2
    • C07D311/62Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2 with oxygen atoms directly attached in position 3, e.g. anthocyanidins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P39/00General protective or antinoxious agents
    • A61P39/02Antidotes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

It is intended to provide a drug, a quasi drug, a food or a drink having an effect of preventing, preventing recurrence or treating digestive diseases, in which Helicobacter pylori participates, as well as an effect of killing Helicobacter pylori while showing little side effects and being free from any risk of the occurrence of a tolerant strain. Namely, a drug, a quasi drug, a food or a drink containing, as the active ingredient, proanthocyanidines having an effect of neutralizing (attenuating) a cavitating toxin produced by Helicobacter pylori, particulaly preferably proanthocyanigines originating in immature apple fruit or hop bract.

Description

200522973 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於具有可使幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒 素無毒化之效果之葡萄籽前花青素類,特別是有關於含有得自 5 蘋果、或忽布花之葡萄籽前花青素類作為有效成分以進行幽門 螺旋菌相關消化器官疾病之預防、預防復發或治療之醫藥品、 醫藥部外品及飲食品,以及幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒素之 中和劑、醫藥品、醫藥部外品及飲食品。200522973 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to grape seed proanthocyanidins having the effect of detoxifying the cytosolic toxins produced by Helicobacter pylori, and in particular, it contains 5 Apple, or grape seed proanthocyanidins of Hubuhua as active ingredients, pharmaceuticals for the prevention, prevention of recurrence or treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related digestive organ diseases, quasi-drugs and food and beverages, and Helicobacter pylori Neutralizers of cytotoxic toxins, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs and food and beverages.

【先前技術】 10 忽布花是桑科蛇麻草屬多年生植物,其毯花(成熟之未授 精雌花)一般稱為忽布花。忽布花除了其花部之外,還有葉、 蔓、根等各部位。存在於忽布花毬花中之忽布素部分(形成於 毯果之内苞之根部之黃色顆粒)是忽布花之苦味、芳香之本 體,在啤酒之釀造上,與酵母、麥芽並列而為重要之啤酒原料。[Prior art] 10 Hubu flower is a perennial plant of the genus Hops, and its blanket flower (mature unfertilized female flower) is generally called Hubu flower. In addition to its flower part, there are various parts such as leaves, vines, and roots. The hubusu part (yellow particles formed in the root of the inner bud of the blanket fruit) in the hubuhua flower is the bitter and aromatic body of hubuhua, which is juxtaposed with yeast and malt in the brewing of beer It is an important beer ingredient.

15 又,忽布花在民間療法中通用為鎮靜劑或抗催淫劑。忽布花苞 係從忽布毬花除去忽布素部分者,對啤酒釀造並無用處,有時 視情況在釀造啤酒時去除,而生成為副產物。這時,忽布花苞 除了作為土壤改良用之肥料外,尚未發現有其他特別有效之利 用法,因此期待能開發出附加價值更高之利用法。 20 又,在與本申請人之申請案有關之專利文獻1、2、3、4、 5、6中,確認了關於來自於忽布花、尤其是忽布花苞之聚酚類 具有抗氧化作用、對發泡麥芽飲料之泡沫安定化作用、抗腐蝕 作用、消臭作用、抑制癌細胞轉移作用、去氧核糖核酸拓樸異 構酶(DNA-Topoisomerase)阻礙作用。又,專利文獻7中, 5 200522973 石$認了其具有用以中和RNAN-糖苷誨活性、或adp核糖酶化 轉移酶(ADP-ribosyltransferase )活性所具蛋白質毒素之效果。 然而’關於來自忽布化之葡萄籽岫花青素類,目前為止並未有 任何例子明白揭示其具有可用以將幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞 5 化毒素中和(無毒化)之效果。 幽門螺旋菌是具有螺旋形態之革蘭氏陰菌,自從瓦連及馬 歇爾報告其存在(非專利文獻1)以來,已明瞭其與急性胃炎、 慢性胃炎、胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍等消化器官疾病之發病有著 密切關聯(參考非專利文獻2、3、4)。又,從9〇%以上之胃癌 10病患是幽門螺旋菌之帶菌者這點來看,幽門螺旋菌與發生胃癌 有關聯之可能性很高,WH0在1994年甚至發表「幽門螺旋菌 無疑是胃癌之致癌因子」。 幽門螺旋菌所產生之病因因子,目前為止報告的有尿素 酶、過氧化氫分解崦、脂多糖(LPS)等,近年,在胃之黏膜 15細胞上單獨投予可引起空胞化變性之空胞化毒素(VacA),結 果在動物模式身上證實其引起胃炎(非專利文獻5),因此,對 於空胞化毒素為幽門螺旋菌之主要病因因子的認識急速增加。 自此之後,針對胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍等潰疡性疾病之治 療,係使用索法_、普勞諾托等抗潰瘍劑;奥美拉唑、蘭索拉 20唑等質子幫浦抑制劑(PPI );法模替丁、析米替丁等胃酸分泌 抑制劑(H2阻斷劑)等。然而,這些藥物並不具有抑制幽門螺 旋菌增殖之效果,而是針對潰瘍性疾病之對症療法劑。因此, 即使藉上述藥劑治癒潰瘍性疾病,但由於幽門嫘旋菌仍然殘存 在體内,故在治療結束後1年以内之復發率高達80〜90%, 200522973 為了克服上述缺點,除了對症療法之外,另外還有將幽門 螺旋菌除菌之治療法,亦即,於臨床上使用對幽門螺旋菌具有 抗菌效果之阿莫西林、克拉黴素、硝基嘧唑乙醇、替硝唑等抗 生素。現在,組合正子幫浦阻斷劑與抗生素2劑,亦即所謂新 5 3劑併用療法是除菌治療之主流。15 In addition, hubuhua is commonly used in folk remedies as a sedative or anti-prostitution agent. The hubu flower bud removes the hubusu part from the hubu flower. It is not useful for beer brewing. Sometimes it is removed during beer brewing and formed as a by-product. At this time, Hubu buds have not been found to have other particularly effective uses other than fertilizers for soil improvement. Therefore, it is expected to develop use methods with higher added value. 20 Furthermore, in Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 related to the applicant's application, it was confirmed that polyphenols derived from Khubu flower, especially Khubu flower bud, have an antioxidant effect. 5. Stabilizing effect on foaming malt beverage, anti-corrosion effect, deodorizing effect, inhibiting cancer cell metastasis effect, DNA-Topoisomerase blocking effect. Moreover, in Patent Document 5, 200522973, it is recognized that it has a protein toxin effect for neutralizing RNAN-glycoside hydrazone activity or adp ribosyltransferase (ADP-ribosyltransferase) activity. However, as far as the anthocyanins of grape seed pupa from Khubuhua are concerned, no examples have so far revealed that they have the effect of neutralizing (non-toxicizing) the cytosolic toxin produced by Helicobacter pylori. Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacterium with a spiral form. Since Valian and Marshall reported their existence (Non-Patent Document 1), it has been known to be related to the pathogenesis of digestive organ diseases such as acute gastritis, chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, and duodenal ulcer. They are closely related (see Non-Patent Documents 2, 3, and 4). Moreover, from the point that more than 90% of 10 patients with gastric cancer are carriers of Helicobacter pylori, H. pylori is highly likely to be associated with gastric cancer. WH0 even published in 1994 that "Helicobacter pylori Carcinogenic factors of gastric cancer. " The pathogenic factors produced by Helicobacter pylori have so far reported urease, hydrogen peroxide decomposing tritium, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), etc. In recent years, single administration on 15 mucosal cells of the stomach can cause cavitation degeneration of cavitation. As a result, toxin (VacA) was confirmed to cause gastritis in animal models (Non-Patent Document 5). Therefore, the understanding of cytosolic toxin as the main etiological factor of Helicobacter pylori has increased rapidly. Since then, for the treatment of ulcerative diseases such as gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, we have used anti-ulcer agents such as Sofa_, Pronoto, and proton pump inhibitors (PPI) such as omeprazole and lansoprazole 20 ); Famotidine, Simitidine and other gastric acid secretion inhibitors (H2 blockers) and so on. However, these drugs do not have the effect of inhibiting the proliferation of Helicobacter pylori, but are symptomatic therapeutic agents for ulcerative diseases. Therefore, even if the above-mentioned drugs are used to cure ulcerative diseases, H. pylori still remains in the body, so the recurrence rate within one year after the treatment is as high as 80-90%. 200522973 In order to overcome the above disadvantages, in addition to symptomatic therapy, In addition, there is also a treatment method for sterilizing Helicobacter pylori, that is, clinically using antibiotics such as amoxicillin, clarithromycin, nitropyrazole ethanol, tinidazole, which have antibacterial effect on Helicobacter pylori. At present, the combination of positron pump blocker and antibiotic 2 is the so-called new 53 combination therapy is the mainstream of sterilization treatment.

然而,新3劑併用療法在比較上必須長期大量投藥,因此 現實上產生了諸如藥劑副作用或微生物交替之發病這些臨床 上的問題。又,抗生素之使用,可能會隨著菌體之破壞,使幽 門螺旋菌所產生之病因因子之空胞化毒素在胃黏膜周邊大量 10 排出。又,抗生素之大量使用恐怕會導致新穎而且更頑強之财 性菌產生。綜合以上知識,現在廣為使用之新3劑併用療法也 很難算是理想的治療方法。However, the new three-dose combination therapy must be administered in a large amount for a long period of time, so clinical problems such as the side effects of medicines or the occurrence of microbial alternations have actually occurred. In addition, the use of antibiotics may cause the cavitation toxins of causative factors produced by Helicobacter pylori to be excreted in large quantities around the gastric mucosa with the destruction of the bacteria. In addition, the large use of antibiotics may lead to the production of new and more tenacious financial bacteria. Based on the above knowledge, it is difficult to consider the new three-dose combination therapy that is widely used as an ideal treatment.

在曰本,幽門螺旋菌之感染在40歲以上之世代尤其高, 而且,潰瘍性疾病、及胃癌之發病率也較歐美為高,若能找出 15 沒有副作用或耐菌性問題之治療法,在產業上的價值是很大 的。 【專利文獻1】特開平09-002917號公報 【專利文獻2】特開平09-163969號公報 【專利文獻3】特開平09-295944號公報 20 【專利文獻4】特開平10-025232號公報 【專利文獻5】特開平2000-327582號公報 【專利文獻6】特開平2001-039886號公報 【專利文獻7】國際公開第02/07826號冊 【非專利文獻 1】Lancet,1273-1275,( 1983) 7 200522973 【非專利文獻 2】Med.J.Aust·,142,436 ( 1985) 【非專利文獻 3】Gastroenterology,102,1575 ( 1992) 【非專利文獻 4】N.Engl.Med.,328,308 ( 1993) 【非專利文獻 5】Infect· Immun. 63,4154-4160 ( 1995 ) 5 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的是提供副作用少、無耐性菌發生、對 幽門螺旋菌相關消化器官疾病之預防、預防復發或治療、及對 幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒素具有中和效果之醫藥品、醫藥 部外品、飲食品。 10 本發明人鑒於上述現狀,因此試著以找出使幽門螺旋菌所 產生之空胞化毒素無毒化之因子來解決問題,而不是使幽門螺 旋菌死滅。若找出空胞化毒素之效果性無毒化因子,則在醫 子產業上之意義是無可計測的。 本發明人再三研討之結果,發現存在於忽布花及蘋果中之 15聚盼之一種,可有效使幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒素無毒 化’因而完成了本發明。蘋果之未熟果或忽布花之苞部分尤其 大量含有該聚酚。忽布花中所含之該聚酚會吸附在苯乙婦-二乙 烤苯樹脂等與聚酚顯示出親和性之樹脂,且在藉離析分子量 1,〇〇〇以上之超濾膜處理時,具有不透過膜之性質,甚至在含 20有5%鹽酸之醇溶液中加熱時,會被水解而產生花青素,因此 判斷其為葡萄籽前花青素類。又,該葡萄籽前花青素類在GPC (膠質透過色層分析)分析中,給予如第1圖之色層譜,另一 方面’在消光度分析中,給予如第2圖之消光度分布。 又’蘋果中所含該聚酚也會吸附在苯乙烯-二乙烯苯樹脂等 200522973 且在含有5 %鹽酸之醇溶液中加 因此判斷其為葡萄籽前花青素 與s分顯不出親和性之护十 熱時,會被水解而產生^主素 類 別、即,本發明I + 5有來自忽布花或頻果之關於含有葡萄軒前花青素類、尤其是含 化毒素中和劑。 葡甸抒則花青素類為有效成分之空胞 毒素之物質,5,基_2-(3-苯基丙胺基) 本I或根皮素、甚至部 4 Α β 切I酚類,可抑制藉空胞化毒素所生成 之細胞膜上之電流變化,4 見…占已由Tombola指出(Tombola F. et 10 15In Japan, Helicobacter pylori infection is particularly high in generations over 40 years of age, and the incidence of ulcerative diseases and gastric cancer is also higher than in Europe and the United States. If you can find 15 treatments without side effects or bacterial resistance problems The value in the industry is great. [Patent Document 1] JP 09-002917 [Patent Document 2] JP 09-163969 [Patent Document 3] JP 09-295944 20 [Patent Document 4] JP 10-025232 [ Patent Document 5] JP 2000-327582 [Patent Document 6] JP 2001-039886 [Patent Document 7] International Publication No. 02/07826 [Non-Patent Document 1] Lancet, 1273-1275, (1983 ) 7 200522973 [Non-Patent Document 2] Med. J. Aust ·, 142,436 (1985) [Non-Patent Document 3] Gastroenterology, 102, 1575 (1992) [Non-Patent Document 4] N. Engl. Med., 328, 308 (1993 ) [Non-Patent Document 5] Infect · Immun. 63, 4154-4160 (1995) 5 [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide prevention of Helicobacter pylori-related gastrointestinal diseases with few side effects, non-resistant bacteria, and prevention , Medicines for preventing recurrence or treatment, and neutrophilic toxins produced by Helicobacter pylori that have a neutralizing effect; 10 In view of the above situation, the present inventors tried to solve the problem by finding a factor that detoxifies the cytosolic toxin produced by Helicobacter pylori, rather than killing Helicobacter pylori. If the effective non-toxicizing factor of cytosolic toxin is found, its significance in the medical industry is incalculable. As a result of repeated studies, the present inventors have found that one of the 15 polyphosphates present in Hobflower and Apple can effectively detoxify the cavitation toxin produced by Helicobacter pylori, and thus completed the present invention. The immature fruit of the apple or the bud portion of the hubu flower contains the polyphenol particularly in a large amount. The polyphenol contained in hubuhua will be adsorbed on resins that show affinity with polyphenols such as acetophenone-diethyltoluene resin, and when treated with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight of 1,000 or more. It has the property of being impermeable to the membrane, and even when heated in an alcohol solution containing 20% 5% hydrochloric acid, it will be hydrolyzed to produce anthocyanins, so it is judged as grape seed proanthocyanidins. In addition, in the grape seed proanthocyanidins, in the GPC (glia transmission color analysis) analysis, the chromatogram as shown in FIG. 1 is given, and on the other hand, in the extinction analysis, the extinction shown in FIG. 2 is given. distributed. Also, the polyphenol contained in apples will also be adsorbed on styrene-divinylbenzene resin and the like, and it is added to an alcohol solution containing 5% hydrochloric acid. Therefore, it is judged that it is grape seed anthocyanin and s does not show affinity. When the protection of sex is hot, it will be hydrolyzed to produce ^ main element types, that is, the I + 5 of the present invention has neutralization from grapes or anthocyanins, especially chemical toxins. Agent. Anthracin is an active ingredient of cytotoxin, which is an active ingredient, 5,4-_2- (3-phenylalanylamino) benzyl I or phloretin, and even 4 Α β cut I phenols. Inhibits changes in the current on the cell membrane produced by cytotoxic toxins, 4 see ... accounted for by Tombola (Tombola F. et 10 15

al.,FEBSLett.543,l8M _ / 1 〇〇3乃。然而,該相同文獻中也敘 述’這些系統中之抑制細胞膜上電流變化之物質,與阻礙空胞 化毒素所導致之細胞内空胞化、或中和細胞毒性並無關係。 又’這些文獻中所揭示之作為抑制細胞膜上電流變化之物質之 化合物’雖然是聚盼類’但全都不是葡萄籽前花青素類之化合 物0 因此,利用來自於植物、尤其是來自於忽布花或蘋果之葡 萄杆前花青素類使空胞化毒素無毒化之技術,目前為止完全沒 有任何報告。 發明效果 20 本發明之空胞化毒素中和劑具有使空胞化毒素無毒化之 效果,因此在預防及治療以空胞化毒素為病原因子之感染症上 是有效的。本發明品可作為以空胞化毒素為病原因子之感染症 之預防/治療劑、及生化學性實驗用試劑等並將之製品化。 幽門螺旋菌相關之消化器官疾病可舉胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰 200522973 瘍、胃炎、胃癌、malt淋巴瘤等。 【實施方式】 本發明之空胞化毒素中和劑之原料以蘋果之未熟果為 宜,此外還有忽布花之蔓或苞部分,尤其可不分離蘋果或忽布 5 花之各部分,而使用整體。al., FEBS Lett. 543, 18 M _ / 03. However, the same document also describes that 'the substances that inhibit the change in the current on the cell membrane in these systems have nothing to do with blocking intracellular cavitation or neutralizing cytotoxicity caused by cytosolic toxins. Also, 'the compounds disclosed in these documents as substances that inhibit changes in the current on the cell membrane', although they are polyphanes, are not compounds of grape seed proanthocyanidins. Therefore, the use of compounds derived from plants, especially from There have been no reports on the technology of detoxification of cavitation toxins by cloth flowers or apple grape anthocyanins. Effects of the Invention 20 The cavitation toxin neutralizing agent of the present invention has an effect of detoxifying the cavitation toxin, and is therefore effective in preventing and treating infectious diseases in which the cavitation toxin is a causative agent. The product of the present invention can be used as a preventive / therapeutic agent for infectious diseases in which cavitation toxins are the causative agents, and reagents for biochemical experiments, etc., and make them into products. Helicobacter pylori-related diseases of the digestive organs can include gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer 200522973 ulcer, gastritis, gastric cancer, malt lymphoma and the like. [Embodiment] The raw material of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer of the present invention is preferably an immature fruit of an apple. In addition, there is a vine flower or bud part of the flower. In particular, the apple or the flower part of the flower 5 can be used without separation. overall.

所謂忽布花苞,是指從忽布花毬果除去忽布素部分而得 者,一般而言,是在將忽布花毬果粉碎後,以篩揚除去忽布素 部分,藉此得到忽布花苞。然而,最近在啤酒釀造上,為了省 去將忽布花苞篩分出來除去之時間勞力,因此傾向於不除去在 10 釀造啤酒上無用之忽布花苞,而直接將忽布花毬果成形為小球 狀,以忽布花小球利用於啤酒釀造上。因此,本發明之原料只 要是包含忽布花之蔓或苞者即可,並無特別限定,以包含忽布 花苞之忽布花毯果或忽布花小球為原料也沒有問題。The so-called Khubu flower buds are obtained by removing the Khubusu part from the Khubu flower capsule. Generally speaking, after the Khubu flower capsule is crushed, the Khubusu part is removed by sieving to obtain the Khubusu. Cloth buds. However, recently, in beer brewing, in order to save the labor of sieving and removing the hubu buds, it tends to not remove the hubu buds that are useless on the 10 brewed beer, but directly shape the hubu buds into small ones. Spherical, used as a brewing ball for hubuhua. Therefore, the raw material of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it includes the vine buds or buds of Khubu flowers, and the Khubu flower blanket fruit or Khubu flower pellets including Khubu flowers are not a problem.

從忽布花取得空胞化毒素中和劑時之製造方法,係以忽布 15 花蔓、苞、或含有忽布花苞之忽布花毯果或忽布花小球、或者 含有上述忽布花值物體之部分者為原料,將之以水或80v/v%以 下之醇、酮、乙腈等與水混合之有機溶劑之水溶液萃取。適當 之例子可舉乙醇50 v/v%以下之含水乙醇。原料與萃取溶劑之 比例以1 : 20〜100 (重量比)為佳,又,萃取係在4〜95°C、於 20 攪拌下進行20〜60分鐘。萃取液可藉過濾取得,不過若有必要 也可利用珠岩等過濾助材。 可從如此得到之萃取液以濃縮、冷凍乾燥、喷霧乾燥等一 般方法將溶劑除去,以粉末得到空胞化毒素。在此所得到之空 胞化毒素中和劑已可充分供於實用,而若有必要,亦可藉下述 10 200522973 利用吸附樹脂之方法進一步提高其精製度。唯,該過程純梓是 用以提高精製度之步驟,若無必要亦可省略。 藉由業已作成粒狀之與聚酚類具有親和性之合成樹脂來 處理上述萃取液,濃縮空胞化毒素中和劑。該步驟可採用使忽 5布化萃取液通過充填有該粒狀合成樹脂之管柱中,將管柱充分 洗淨後,將吸附於管柱之空胞化毒素中和劑溶出之方法,亦可 將粒狀樹脂浸潰於忽布花萃取液,以批式處理來進行。 在使空胞化毒素吸附於合成樹脂時,在將忽布花萃取液冷 卻到15〜30 C之室溫後,可因應需要,藉減壓濃縮等事先降低 10萃取液之有機溶劑濃度,以提高吸附效率。合成吸附劑之材質 可使用羥丙基化類糊精、親水性乙烯聚合物、苯乙烯_二乙烯苯 聚合物等。 接著’可將合成樹脂洗淨,進一步提高空胞化毒素中和劑 之精製度。用於洗淨之溶劑以水乃至biOw/w%之乙醇水溶液 15為佳,而以使用樹脂量之1〜10倍之溶劑量進行洗淨為佳。 接著’從吸附聚酚類之合成樹脂將空胞化毒素中和劑脫離 溶出。用於溶出之溶劑可使用含水醇、含水酮、含水乙腈等, 尤其適當之例子可舉30 w/w%以上之乙醇水溶液或乙醇。溶出 溶劑之通液量以樹脂量之2〜6倍為佳。 20 藉濃縮、冷凍乾燥、喷霧乾燥等一般方法從所得到之溶出 液除去溶劑,以粉末得到空胞化毒素中和劑。又,在減壓濃縮 之際,可回收醇、酮、乙腈等再利用。所使用之合成樹脂在經 過80 Wv%以上之醇水溶液、0 05N之氫化鈉水溶液等洗淨後, 可重複使用。 200522973 如此得到之空胞化毒素中和劑可直接供於實用,而亦可藉 利用如下述之超渡膜之方法,更進一步提高其精製度。唯,該 過程純粹是用以提高精製度之步驟,若無必要亦可省略。 將上述方法獲得之空胞化毒素中和劑溶解於水、或與水、、曰 5合之有機溶劑,以離析分子量_〇以上之超渡膜處理 素材可使用纖維素、乙醯纖維素、聚丙烯、聚酯、聚取 颯、PVD等一般作為超濾膜材質來使用者,並無特別限制。又, 離析分子量只要在1,〇〇〇以上即可使用,無特殊問題,不過若 使用離析分子量過大之膜,則產率將大量下降,或離析分子曰 10過小時,則處理上所需時間變長,因此以離析八 刀千穿 5,000〜50,000之超濾膜為佳。又,處理係視萃取溶劑之種類、 或萃取溶劑與忽布花或忽布花苞之比例而定,不過最好進行到 上部殘液之量大約是處理開始時之1/10〜1/100為止。這時的壓 力係視超濾膜或過濾裝置而定,不過以大約為 15佳。又,若有必要,亦可將一度已處理完成之上部殘液再次以 水等適當溶劑稀釋,以同樣方法再處理以提高精製度。 可將所得到之上部殘液之溶劑以濃縮、冷凍乾燥、喷霧乾 燥等一般方法除去,以粉末得到空胞化毒素。又,在減壓濃縮 之際,可回收醇、酮、乙腈等再利用。 20 如此得到之空胞化毒素中和劑是略呈苦味之無气、之声 色、褐色乃至淡黃色之粉末,會吸附於與聚酚具有親和性之合 成樹脂,而藉離析分子量1,000以上之超濾膜處理時並不透過 膜之葡萄籽前花青素。 又,產率方®,以忽布花爸重量換算時為0 5〜20 0w/w%, 200522973 以忽布花毬果重量換算時則為0.5〜15.0w/w%。 從蘋果取得空胞化毒素中和劑時之製造方法,係藉壓搾從 蘋果果實、尤宜為蘋果未熟果搾汁,得到含有空胞化毒素中和 劑之溶液,再將該溶液藉濃縮、冷凍乾燥、喷霧乾燥等一般方 5 法製成粉末來使用。又,可因應需要,利用充填有與聚酚類具 親和性之粒狀樹脂等管柱,將空胞化毒素進行精製以提高精製 度來使用。該步驟與得自忽布花之空胞化毒素中和劑之濃縮精 製步驟作業相同。The manufacturing method for obtaining the cytosolic toxin neutralizing agent from Hubuhua is Hubu15 flower vine, bud, or Hubu flower blanket fruit or Hubu flower ball containing Hubu flower bud, or contains the aforementioned Hubu flower The part of the value object is used as a raw material, and it is extracted with water or an aqueous solution of an organic solvent mixed with water, such as alcohol, ketone, acetonitrile and the like below 80v / v%. A suitable example is hydrous ethanol with ethanol below 50 v / v%. The ratio of the raw material to the extraction solvent is preferably 1: 20 to 100 (weight ratio). The extraction is performed at 4 to 95 ° C for 20 to 60 minutes with stirring. The extract can be obtained by filtration, but if necessary, filtration aids such as perlite can also be used. From the extract thus obtained, the solvent can be removed by a general method such as concentration, freeze-drying, and spray-drying to obtain a cavitation toxin as a powder. The cytotoxic toxin neutralizer obtained here can be fully used in practice, and if necessary, it can be further improved by the following method using the adsorption resin 10 200522973. However, this process is purely a step to improve the refined system and can be omitted if not necessary. The above extraction solution is treated with a granular synthetic resin having an affinity for polyphenols to concentrate the cavitation toxin neutralizing agent. In this step, the method can be performed by passing the Futaba extract solution through a column filled with the granular synthetic resin, washing the column sufficiently, and dissolving the cytosolic toxin neutralizer adsorbed on the column, or The granular resin was immersed in the hubuhua extract and was processed in a batch process. When the cavitation toxin is adsorbed on the synthetic resin, after cooling the hubuhua extract to room temperature of 15 ~ 30 C, if necessary, reduce the concentration of the organic solvent of the 10 extract in advance by decompression and concentration, etc. to increase Adsorption efficiency. As the material of the synthetic adsorbent, hydroxypropylated dextrin, hydrophilic ethylene polymer, and styrene-divinylbenzene polymer can be used. Then, the synthetic resin can be washed to further improve the fine system of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer. The solvent used for washing is preferably water or even a biOw / w% ethanol aqueous solution 15, and washing with a solvent amount of 1 to 10 times the amount of resin is preferred. Next, from the synthetic resin adsorbing polyphenols, the cytosolic toxin neutralizer is removed and dissolved. As the solvent used for the dissolution, an aqueous alcohol, an aqueous ketone, an aqueous acetonitrile, or the like can be used. Particularly suitable examples include an aqueous ethanol solution of 30 w / w% or more. The amount of solvent passing through is preferably 2 to 6 times the amount of resin. 20 The general method such as concentration, freeze-drying, and spray-drying is used to remove the solvent from the obtained eluate to obtain a cavitation toxin neutralizing agent as a powder. When concentrated under reduced pressure, alcohol, ketone, acetonitrile and the like can be recovered and reused. The synthetic resin used can be reused after being washed with an alcohol aqueous solution of 80 Wv% or more, and a 0.05N aqueous sodium hydride solution. 200522973 The vaccinated toxin neutralizer obtained in this way can be directly used for practical use, or it can be further improved by using the method of crossing the membrane as described below. However, this process is purely a step to improve the refined system and can be omitted if not necessary. The hollow cell toxin neutralizing agent obtained by the above method is dissolved in water, or an organic solvent with water and 5 in order to isolate the ultra-transmembrane treatment material with a molecular weight of _0 or more. Cellulose, ethyl cellulose, and cellulose can be used. Acrylic, polyester, polyisocyanate, PVD, etc. are generally used as materials for ultrafiltration membranes, and there are no particular restrictions. In addition, the isolated molecular weight can be used as long as it is 10,000 or more, and there is no special problem. However, if a film with an excessively large isolated molecular weight is used, the yield will be greatly reduced, or the isolated molecular will be less than 10 hours, which will require time for processing. It becomes longer, so it is better to separate the ultrafiltration membrane with 5,000 ~ 50,000. The treatment depends on the type of the extraction solvent or the ratio of the extraction solvent to the hubu flower or hubu flower buds, but it is best to carry out until the amount of the upper residual liquid is about 1/10 to 1/100 at the beginning of the treatment. . The pressure at this time depends on the ultrafiltration membrane or the filtering device, but it is preferably about 15. In addition, if necessary, the once-processed upper residual liquid can be diluted again with an appropriate solvent such as water, and then processed in the same way to improve the precision system. The solvent of the obtained upper residual liquid can be removed by general methods such as concentration, freeze-drying, spray-drying, etc., to obtain a cavitated toxin as a powder. When concentrated under reduced pressure, alcohol, ketone, acetonitrile and the like can be recovered and reused. 20 The thus obtained cavitation toxin neutralizer is a slightly bitter, airless, tan, brown or even yellowish powder, which will be adsorbed on a synthetic resin with affinity for polyphenols, and will be isolated by ultrafiltration with a molecular weight of 1,000 or more. Grape seed proanthocyanidins that do not penetrate the membrane during membrane treatment. In addition, the yield side ® is 0.5 to 20 0 w / w% when converted to the weight of Hubuhua dad, and 200522973 is 0.5 to 15.0w / w% when converted to the weight of Hubuhua capsule. The manufacturing method when obtaining a cavitation toxin neutralizing agent from apples is to squeeze the juice from apple fruit, especially an immature apple, to obtain a solution containing a cavitation toxin neutralizing agent, and then concentrate the solution and freeze-dry , Spray drying and other methods to make powder for use in general method. In addition, if necessary, a column filled with a granular resin having affinity for polyphenols and the like can be used to purify the cytosolic toxin to improve the degree of purification. This step is the same as the concentration and purification step operation of the cytosolic toxin neutralizer obtained from Hobflower.

如此得到之空胞化毒素中和劑,可與一般所使用之載體、 10 助劑、添加劑等一起製劑化,依據常法以經口、非經口製品來 作為醫藥品使用,或混合於食品素材而作為飲食品。The cytotoxic toxin neutralizer obtained in this way can be formulated with commonly used carriers, 10 auxiliaries, additives, etc., and orally or non-oral products are used as pharmaceuticals according to common methods, or mixed with food materials. And as food and drink.

醫藥品之經口劑有錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑、糖漿劑等,而 非經口劑有軟膏劑、霜、水劑等外用劑,無菌溶液劑或懸濁劑 等注射劑等。將這些製品以醫藥投藥於人體時,係將 15 2mg〜500mg之量以1日1至數次來投藥,亦即以全曰量 2mg〜lOOOmg來投藥,即可充分奏效。 本發明之含有空胞化毒素中和劑之醫藥品,可與生理上認 可之媒介劑、載體、賦形劑、統合劑、安定劑、香味劑等取得 所要求之單位容量形態。混合於鍵劑、膠囊劑之佐藥係如下 20 者。如西黃耆膠、金合歡膠、玉米澱粉、明膠之結合劑;如微 晶性纖維素之賦形劑;如玉米澱粉、全明膠化澱粉、精胺酸之 膨化劑;如硬脂酸鎂之滑澤劑;如蔗糖、乳糖、糖精之甘味劑; 如薄荷、紅珠樹油、櫻桃之香味劑等。又,膠囊劑之情況除上 述材料外還可含有如油脂之液體載體,又,其他材料可作成被 13 200522973 覆劑、或以其他方法來變化製劑之物理性形態。例如,鍵劑可 以蟲膠、砂糖被覆。糖漿劑或St劑可含有砂糖作為甘味十對 經基笨曱酸"或對祕苯甲酸-作為防、色似樓桃 或柳撥香味之香味劑。 5 10 15Oral preparations for pharmaceuticals include lozenges, capsules, granules, syrups, etc., while non-oral preparations include external preparations such as ointments, creams, and water, injections such as sterile solutions or suspensions. When these products are administered to the human body by medicine, the dosage of 15 2 mg to 500 mg is administered 1 to several times a day, that is, the total dosage is 2 mg to 1000 mg, and the effect can be fully achieved. The medicinal product containing a neutrophil toxin neutralizing agent of the present invention can obtain the required unit capacity form with physiologically acceptable vehicles, carriers, excipients, blending agents, stabilizers, flavoring agents, and the like. The adjuvants mixed in the bonding agent and capsule are as follows. Such as the tragacanth gum, acacia gum, corn starch, gelatin binding agent; such as excipients of microcrystalline cellulose; such as corn starch, fully gelatinized starch, arginine bulking agent; such as magnesium stearate Smoothing agent; such as sweetener of sucrose, lactose, saccharin; flavoring agent of mint, red pearl oil, cherry, etc. In addition, in the case of capsules, in addition to the above-mentioned materials, liquid carriers such as oils and fats can be contained. In addition, other materials can be coated with 13 200522973, or the physical form of the preparation can be changed by other methods. For example, the bonding agent may be coated with shellac or sugar. Syrups or St can contain granulated sugar as a sweetened pair of mesitynic acid " or p-benzoic acid-as a flavoring agent that is anti-smell, rosy, or willow-like. 5 10 15

用來作為注射劑之無菌組成物,係可使如注射用水之載色 劑中之活性物質、如芝麻油、椰子油、落花生油、棉籽油之天 然產出植物油、或如油賴之合成樹脂載色劑溶解或懸浮之一 般方法來處方。又’亦可因應需要混合緩衝劑、防腐劑、抗氧 化劑等。外用劑可使用凡士林、石臘、油脂類、含水羊脂、聚 乙一醇專為基材,藉一般方法作成軟膏劑、霜劑等。 含有本發明空胞化毒素中和劑之飲食品可製成上述製劑 形態,亦可以糖果、仙貝、餅乾、飲料等形態,於各個食品原 料中添加需要量,藉-般製造方法加工製造。作為健康食品、 機能性食品來攝取時,係用以預防疾病、維持健康,因此可作 為1日數次經口攝取且全日量含有5mg~5〇〇mg之加工品來攝 取0Sterile compositions used as injectables can be used to make active substances in vehicles such as water for injection, such as sesame oil, coconut oil, groundnut oil, cottonseed oil, naturally occurring vegetable oils, or synthetic resins such as oils. Dissolving or suspending agents are generally prescribed. Further, a buffering agent, a preservative, an antioxidant and the like may be mixed as necessary. For external preparations, petroleum jelly, paraffin wax, oils and fats, aqueous sheep fat, polyethylene glycol can be used as the base material, and ointments and creams can be prepared by ordinary methods. The food and beverage containing the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer of the present invention can be made into the above-mentioned preparation form, and can also be in the form of candy, scallop, biscuit, beverage, etc., and the required amount is added to each food raw material, and processed by a general manufacturing method. When ingested as a healthy food or functional food, it is used to prevent disease and maintain health. Therefore, it can be taken as a processed product that is taken orally several times a day and contains 5 mg to 5000 mg per day.

於這些飲食品中添加空胞化毒素中和劑時,可直接以粉末 狀添加空胞化毒素中和劑,亦可將空胞化毒素中和劑作成1〜2% 之水溶液或乙醇水溶液之溶液或乙醇溶液,添加於飲食品中, 20使最終濃度相對於飲食品為l~10,000PPm ,又以 100~5000ppm 為佳。 本發明之空胞化毒素中和劑,當以預防該消化器官疾病為 目的而使用之際’則可作為預防劑來使用,若以預防曾經治癒 之该消化器官疾病之復發為目的使用時,則可作為預防復發劑 14 200522973 來使用,而若以藉除去幽門螺旋菌來治療該消化器官疾病為目 的來使用之際,則可作為除菌劑來使用。又, 在進行該消化器官疾病之預防、預防復發或治療之際,可 單獨使用本發明之幽門螺旋菌除菌劑,亦可併用質子幫浦阻斷 5 劑及/或抗生素。When adding a cytotoxic toxin neutralizer to these foods and drinks, the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer can be directly added in powder form, or the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer can be made into a 1 to 2% aqueous solution or ethanol solution or ethanol. The solution is added to the food and drink, 20 so that the final concentration is 1 to 10,000 PPm relative to the food and drink, and preferably 100 to 5000 ppm. The cavitation toxin neutralizing agent of the present invention can be used as a preventive agent when used for the purpose of preventing the digestive organ disease, and if used for the purpose of preventing the recurrence of the digestive organ disease that has been cured, then It can be used as a relapse prevention agent 14 200522973, and it can be used as a bactericide when it is used for the purpose of treating this digestive organ disease by removing Helicobacter pylori. Moreover, in the prevention, prevention of relapse, or treatment of the diseases of the digestive organs, the Helicobacter pylori bactericide of the present invention may be used alone, or 5 agents and / or antibiotics may be used in combination with proton pump.

本發明之空胞化毒素中和劑之一日投藥量,可依據其用 法、患者年齡、性別及其他條件、疾病之程度等來適當選擇, 通常有效成分之本發明化合物之量為成人每1日0.1~2000mg, 又以0.5〜1800mg為佳,而以1.0~1500mg尤佳,可1日分1〜4 10 次,在例如空腹時投藥。 以下,顯示實施例,不過本發明並不限定於這些實施例。 【實施例1】 (藉膠質型合成吸著劑之源自忽布花毬果之空胞化毒素 中和劑之調製) 15 於缽中將忽布花毯果20g粉碎,並以2L之水攪拌,在該The daily dose of one of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizers of the present invention can be appropriately selected according to its usage, patient age, gender and other conditions, the degree of disease, etc., usually the amount of the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient is 1 day per adult 0.1 to 2000 mg, preferably 0.5 to 1800 mg, and more preferably 1.0 to 1500 mg, can be divided into 1 to 4 10 times a day, for example, on an empty stomach. Examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. [Example 1] (By using a colloidal synthetic sorbent, a cytotoxic toxin neutralizing agent derived from Khubu flower capsules) 15 Crush 20g of Khubu flower blanket fruit in a bowl and stir with 2L of water In the

攪拌下於95°C進行40分鐘萃取。過濾後放冷,使萃取液通過 業已充填有親水性乙烯聚合物樹脂80ml之管柱,接著以400ml 之5%乙醇水溶液洗淨,更使80%乙醇水溶液400ml通過相同 管柱,將該溶出液回收並冷凍乾燥,以無臭而略呈苦味之淡黃 20 色粉末得到空胞化毒素中和劑800mg。從忽布花之產率為4%。 【實施例2】 (藉膠質型合成吸著劑之源自忽布花苞之空胞化毒素中 和劑之調製) 以600ml之50%乙醇水溶液攪拌忽布花苞20g,攪拌同時 15 200522973 於30C進行2〇分鐘萃取。過濾後減壓濃縮,,使該濃縮液通 " 充真有本乙婦·二乙婦苯樹脂之管柱,接著以4〇〇爪1 之水洗/爭,更使8〇%乙醇水溶液400ml通過相同管柱,將該溶 · 出疒σ收並冷/東乾燥,以無臭而略呈苦味之淡黃色粉末得到空 5胞化毒素中和劑l 6g。從忽布花毯之產率為8%。 【實施例3】 曰t;慮膜之源自忽布化毯果之空胞化毒素中和劑之調 製) 於绰中將忽布花魏果2〇g粉碎,並以2L之水攪拌,在該 ® 10授拌下於95。〇進行4〇分鐘萃取。過濾後放冷,藉離析分子量 50,000之超濾膜,在丨〇kg/cm2、室溫下處理該抽出液,直到變 成20ml為止。將所得到之上殘液減壓乾涸,而以無臭而略呈 苦味之淡黃色粉末得到空胞化毒素中和劑2〇〇mg。從忽布花之 產率為1%。 15 【實施例4] (藉超濾膜之源自忽布花苞之空胞化毒素中和劑之調製) 以600ml之50%乙醇水溶液揽拌忽布花爸2〇g,在該攪拌 籲 下於80C進行40分鐘萃取。過遽後,藉離析分子量I·之 超慮膜,在3.0kg/cm2、室溫下處理該抽出液,直到變成 20為止。將所得到之上殘液冷;東乾燥,而以無臭而略呈苦味之淡 - 黃色粉末得到空胞化毒素中和劑〇8g。從忽布花之產率為㈣。 . 【實施例5】 (空胞化毒素中和劑之進一步精製及定性分析) 將實施例2中得到之空胞化毒素中和劑〇.8g,溶解於500ml 16 之10%乙醇水溶液,並藉離軒分 l.〇kg/cm2、室溫下處理 刀蕙5,000之超濾膜,在 且〜、交成20 液冷凍乾燥,而以無臭而略呈苦。 為止。將所得到之上殘 素中和劑0.4g。將該粉末夢下迷/、肌肉色粉末得到空胞化毒 即成為特徵如第3圖所示之色層^不之條件進行HPLC分析, 量法之-之兒茶素定量(食品:::又,進行-般性聚酚類定 含量得到40.6%之值。“°A定分析法)時,換算為兒茶素 (HPLC條件) 裝置:島津LCM0A系统、 10Extraction was carried out at 95 ° C for 40 minutes with stirring. After filtering, it was allowed to cool, and the extract was passed through a column filled with 80 ml of a hydrophilic ethylene polymer resin, and then washed with 400 ml of a 5% ethanol aqueous solution, and 400 ml of an 80% ethanol aqueous solution was passed through the same column. It was recovered and freeze-dried, and 800 mg of cavitation toxin neutralizing agent was obtained from a odorless and slightly bitter pale yellow 20-color powder. The yield of Congbu flower is 4%. [Example 2] (Modified by a colloidal synthetic sorbent derived from Khubu flower buds, a cytosolic toxin neutralizing agent) Stirring 20g of Khubu flower buds with 600ml of 50% ethanol solution, while stirring 15 200522973 at 30C 2 0 minute extraction. After filtration, the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the concentrated solution was passed through a column filled with the present ethylbenzene and diethylbenzene resin, followed by washing / contesting with 400 claw 1 water, and passing 400 ml of 80% ethanol aqueous solution through. In the same column, 16 g of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizer 16 was obtained as a pale yellow powder with a odorless and slightly bitter taste, which was collected by cold / dong drying. The yield of Congbu cloth carpet is 8%. [Example 3] Said t; preparation of membrane-derived cavitation toxin neutralizing agent derived from Hubuhua blanket fruit) Yu Chuozhong crushed 20g of Hubuhuaweiguo and stirred it with 2L of water. The ® 10 is blended under 95. 〇Extract for 40 minutes. After filtering, it was allowed to cool. The ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight of 50,000 was isolated, and the extract was treated at room temperature of 10 kg / cm2 until it became 20 ml. The obtained residue was dried under reduced pressure, and 200 mg of a cavitation toxin neutralizing agent was obtained as a odorless, slightly bitter, light yellow powder. The yield of Congbu flower is 1%. 15 [Example 4] (Modified by an ultrafiltration membrane-derived cytotoxic toxin neutralizing agent derived from Khubu flower buds) Mix 600g of Khubu flower dad with 600ml of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, and stir under the stirring Extraction was performed at 80C for 40 minutes. After the extraction, the extracted solution was treated at 3.0 kg / cm2 and room temperature with an ultra-thin membrane of molecular weight I · until it became 20. The resulting residual liquid was cooled; dried in the east, and odorless with a slightly bitter taste-a yellow powder to obtain a cavitation toxin neutralizer 08g. The yield of Congbu flower was ㈣. [Example 5] (Further refinement and qualitative analysis of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizing agent) 0.8g of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Example 2 was dissolved in 500 ml of a 10% ethanol aqueous solution and borrowed. Xuanfen 1.0 kg / cm2, ultra-filtration membrane with 5,000 knives treated at room temperature, lyophilized into 20 liquids, and lyophilized, and it is slightly bitter without odor. until. The obtained residue neutralizer was 0.4 g. Chromatographic analysis was performed on the condition that the powdery dream powder and muscle-colored powder were obtained with cytotoxicity, as shown in Figure 3, and the conditions were determined by HPLC. The value of the general polyphenols was determined to obtain a value of 40.6%. When "° A determination method", it was converted into catechin (HPLC conditions). Device: Shimadzu LCM0A system, 10

., 、兄 & 柱:ODS-80TM (東一、 •6mmI,D.x25cm)、移動相:從 攸(A 液:B 液)=(100 : 0)到 "5〇 · 5〇)為止3〇分鐘之直線梯度、A液:5%乙猜(含.,, Brother & column: ODS-80TM (Dongyi, • 6mmI, D.x25cm), mobile phase: from You (A solution: B solution) = (100: 0) to " 5〇 · 5〇) 30-minute linear gradient, liquid A: 5% ethyl guess (including

Hcl)、B液·乙腈、樣本注入量:2〇m、檢出:在2〇〇〜獅腿 檢出多波長。 【貫施例6】 (源自蘋果未熟果之空胞化毒素中和劑之調製) 將蘋果未熟果(平均重量5.03g) 400g與1%鹽酸酸性甲醇 _起進行均質化後,一面加熱回流一面萃取(3次),將萃取液 減壓濃縮並餾去甲醇後,添加三氯甲烷進行分配(2次),再將 水層回收,以過濾後蒸餾水混為200m卜更以利用Sep-pak C18 20 之固相萃取法來進行精製,將之冷凍乾燥而得到空胞化毒素中 和劑。 【實施例7】 (鍵劑、膠囊劑) 據實施例5所得物質l〇.〇g 乳糠 75.0g 17 200522973 硬脂酸鎂 15.0g 合計 lOO.Og 將上述各重量份均勻混合,依據一般方法製作錠劑、膠囊 劑。又,分別添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施 例5所得物質,以同樣製作得到錠劑、膠囊劑。 【實施例8】 5 (散劑、顆粒劑) 據實施例5所得物質20.0g 澱粉 30.0g 乳糖 50.0gHcl), B liquid, acetonitrile, sample injection amount: 20 m, detection: detection of multiple wavelengths between 2000 and lion legs. [Example 6] (Preparation of a cavitation toxin neutralizing agent derived from unripe apples) After homogenizing 400 g of unripe apples (average weight 5.03 g) with 1% hydrochloric acid acid methanol, the mixture was heated and refluxed. Extract (3 times), concentrate the extract under reduced pressure and distill off the methanol, add chloroform for distribution (2 times), recover the water layer, and filter the distilled water to 200m. Use Sep-pak C18 20 by solid-phase extraction, and freeze-dried to obtain a cytotoxic toxin neutralizer. [Example 7] (bonding agent, capsule) The material obtained in Example 5 was 10.00 g milk bran 75.0 g 17 200522973 magnesium stearate 15.0 g total 100.Og The above weight parts were uniformly mixed, according to the general method Making lozenges and capsules. In addition, the substances obtained in Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added in place of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and tablets and capsules were prepared in the same manner. [Example 8] 5 (powder, granule) 20.0g of the substance obtained in Example 5 starch 30.0g lactose 50.0g

合計 lOO.Og 將上述各重量份均勻混合,依據一般方法製作散劑、顆粒 劑。又,分別添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施 例5所得物質,以同樣製作得到錠劑、膠囊劑。 【實施例9】 10 (注射劑) 據實施例5所得物質 l.og 界面活性劑 9.0g 生理食鹽水 90.0g 合計 lOO.OgA total of 100.Og The above parts by weight are uniformly mixed, and powders and granules are prepared according to a general method. In addition, the substances obtained in Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added in place of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and tablets and capsules were prepared in the same manner. [Example 9] 10 (injection) The substance obtained in Example 5 l.og surfactant 9.0g physiological saline 90.0g total lOO.Og

將上述各重量份加熱混合、殺菌而作成注射劑。又,分別 添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施例5所得物質, 以同樣製作得到注射劑。 【實施例10】 15 (飴) 蔗糖 20.0g 水飴(75%固形份)70.0g 水 9.5g 著色料 〇.45g 香料 〇.〇45g 據實施例5所得物質0.005g 18 200522973 合計 lOO.Og 利用上述各重量份之各成分,依據一般方法製作飴。又, 分別添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施例5所得 物質,以同樣製作得到飴。 【實施例11】 (果汁) 濃縮柳撥果汁 15.0g 果糖 5.〇g 檸檬酸 〇.2g 香料 〇.lg 色素 〇.15g 抗壞血酸鈉 0.048g 據實施例5所得物質0.002g 水 79.5g 合計 lOO.OgEach of the above parts by weight is mixed with heat and sterilized to prepare an injection. In addition, the substances obtained in Example 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added instead of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and injections were prepared in the same manner. [Example 10] 15 (饴) 20.0g sucrose (75% solids) 70.0g water 9.5g coloring material 0.45g flavor 0.045g material obtained according to Example 5 0.005g 18 200522973 total lOO.Og using the above Each ingredient in each part by weight was prepared in accordance with a general method. In addition, the substances obtained in Example 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added in place of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and osmium was produced in the same manner. [Example 11] (Juice) Concentrated willow juice 15.0g Fructose 5.0g Citric acid 0.2g Spice 0.1g Pigment 0.15g Sodium ascorbate 0.048g According to Example 5, 0.002g water 79.5g total 100. Og

利用上述各重量份之各成分,依據一般方法製作果汁。 又,分別添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施例5 所得物質,以同樣製作得到果汁。 【實施例12】 10 (餅乾)Juices are prepared using the above-mentioned components by weight of each component according to a general method. In addition, the substances obtained in Example 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added in place of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and fruit juice was produced in the same manner. [Example 12] 10 (biscuits)

低筋麵粉 32.0g 全蛋 16.0g 奶油 16.0g 砂糖 25.0g 水 10.8g 發酵粉 〇.198g 據實施例5所得物質0.002g 合計 lOO.Og 利用上述各重量份之各成分,依據一般方法製作餅乾。 又,分別添加實施例1、2、3、4、6所得物質來取代實施例5 所得物質,以同樣製作得到餅乾。 【實施例13】 19 200522973 空胞化毒素對培養細胞之細胞毒性試驗 將來自人類胃癌細胞株之AZ_521細胞或來自人類腎臟癌 細胞株之G401細胞調整為2 〇xl〇5ceUs/ml之懸浮液。將該懸 汙液100//1分別注入96井皿後,放置一晚調製各個細胞之單 5層膜。另外,混合固定濃度之空胞化毒素、及各種濃度之實施 例5或6所得之空胞化毒素中和劑,於37χ:、進行%分鐘培 育後,添加在上述96井皿。使空胞化毒素之最終濃度為 120nM’貫施例5或6之最終濃度為〇~1〇〇#g/ml。將皿在5%c〇2 環i兄化、37 C中培養8小時後,藉由空胞吸取中性紅(〇 〇5%pBS 10溶液)之程度(Ab540)來評價空胞化毒素對細胞之毒性。其 結果顯π於第4圖及第5圖。視實施例5及6中所得之空胞化 毒素中和劑之濃度使空胞化毒素對AZ-521細胞及G4〇i細胞兩 者造成之細胞毒性無毒化。 【實施例14】 15 與培養細胞之結合 將來自人類胃癌細胞株之AZ-521細胞或來自人類腎臟癌 細胞株之G4G1細胞調整為2 Gxl()5cells/ml之懸浮液。將該懸 洋液100//1分別注入96井皿後,放置一晚調製各個細胞之單 層膜。另外,將各種濃度之生物標記空胞化毒素、與固定濃度 20之實施例5或6所得之空胞化毒素中和劑,於听、進行% 分鐘培育後,添加在細胞之單層膜。使空胞化毒素之最終濃度 為0~100慮,實施例5或6之最終濃度為—_。將細胞之 早層膜在5%C〇2、37。(:培養中4小時後,以〇25%戊二酸固定 細胞。利用業已抗生物素蛋白標記之辣根過氧化崎(㈣腦㈤ 20 200522973 及TMBZ色素之發色(Ab450nm)來評價接著於細胞表面之生 物標記空胞化毒素之量。其結果顯示於第6圖及第7圖。視實 施例5及6中所得之空胞化毒素中和劑之濃度,阻礙了空胞化 毒素對細胞之結合。 5 【實施例15】 老鼠胃傷害實驗Low-gluten flour 32.0g whole eggs 16.0g butter 16.0g granulated sugar 25.0g water 10.8g baking powder 0.298g 0.002g of the substance obtained in Example 5 total 100.Og The above-mentioned ingredients are used to make biscuits according to the general method. In addition, the substances obtained in Example 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 were added in place of the substances obtained in Example 5, respectively, and biscuits were produced in the same manner. [Example 13] 19 200522973 Cytotoxicity test of vaccinated toxin on cultured cells AZ_521 cells from a human gastric cancer cell line or G401 cells from a human kidney cancer cell line were adjusted to a suspension of 20 × 10 5 ceUs / ml. After injecting the suspension 100 // 1 into 96-well dishes, a single 5-layer membrane for each cell was prepared overnight. In addition, a fixed concentration of the cytosolic toxin and various concentrations of the cytosolic toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Example 5 or 6 were added to the above 96-well dish after incubation for 37 minutes at 37x :. The final concentration of cavitation toxin was 120 nM ', and the final concentration of Example 5 or 6 was 0 to 100 # g / ml. After incubating the dish for 8 hours in 5% co2 ring and 37 C, the degree of neutral red (005% pBS 10 solution) was absorbed by the air cells (Ab540) to evaluate the effect of air cell toxins on the cells. Of toxicity. The results are shown in Figures 4 and 5. Depending on the concentration of the cytotoxic toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Examples 5 and 6, the cytotoxicity caused by the cytotoxic toxin to both AZ-521 cells and G40i cells was non-toxic. [Example 14] 15 Combination with cultured cells AZ-521 cells from a human gastric cancer cell line or G4G1 cells from a human kidney cancer cell line were adjusted to a suspension of 2 Gxl (5) cells / ml. After injecting this suspension liquid 100 // 1 into 96-well dishes, they were left overnight to prepare a single-layer membrane for each cell. In addition, the biomarker cavitation toxin of various concentrations and the cavitation toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Example 5 or 6 at a fixed concentration of 20 were added to the cell's monolayer membrane after listening and incubation for% minutes. The final concentration of cavitation toxin is 0 to 100, and the final concentration of Example 5 or 6 is-. The cells were plated at 5% CO2, 37 early. (: After 4 hours in culture, the cells were fixed with 025% glutaric acid. The biotin-labeled horseradish peroxizine (㈣ 脑 ㈤ 20 200522973 and the color development of TMBZ pigment (Ab450nm) were used to evaluate. The amount of the biomarker cytosolic toxin on the cell surface. The results are shown in Figures 6 and 7. Depending on the concentration of the cytosolic toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Examples 5 and 6, the binding of the cytosolic toxin to the cells is hindered. 5 [Example 15] Experiment of rat stomach injury

對業已絕食(僅自由攝取飲水)24小時之4週齡之 C57BL/6J老鼠,利用經口探棒,以每10g體重投予5//g之空 胞化毒素及50~250//g之實施例5所得空胞化毒素中和劑。該 10 動物係每一隻以個別籠子飼育,在投藥48小時後,摘出其胃。 將摘出標本以10%嗎啉固定,於其前後進行實體顯微鏡觀察。 固定標本係進行蘇木精曙紅染色,並依據Ghiara等之方法 (Ghiara. P·,et al. Infect· Immun. 63, 4154-4160. ( 1995 )),將胃 傷害程度點數化,進行評價。其結果顯示於表1。實施例5可 15 有意義地抑制胃之傷害。 【表1】C57BL / 6J mice at 4 weeks of age who have been on a hunger strike (free access to drinking water only) for 24 hours, use oral probes to administer 5 // g of cytosolic toxin and 50 ~ 250 // g per 10g of body weight The emptying toxin neutralizing agent obtained in Example 5. Each of the 10 animal lines was bred in individual cages, and their stomachs were removed 48 hours after administration. The extracted specimens were fixed with 10% morpholine, and observed with a solid microscope before and after. Fixed specimens were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, and the degree of gastric injury was counted in accordance with the method of Ghiara et al. (Ghiara. P., et al. Infect. Immun. 63, 4154-4160. (1995)). Evaluation. The results are shown in Table 1. Example 5 can significantly suppress stomach damage. 【Table 1】

編號 試劑 胃傷害傷痕 1 磷酸緩衝液 1.6±0.8 2 實施例 5 ( 250//g) 1·8±0.8 3 空胞化毒素(5//g) 3.0±0·8 4 空胞化毒素(5//g) +實施例5 (50//g) 2·4±1·0 5 空胞化毒素(5//g) + 實施例 5 ( 100//g) 2·2±0·8* 6 空胞化毒素(5//g) + 實施例 5 ( 250//g) 2.2±0·8* *是顯示相較於3危險率5%以下而為有意義之差。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是顯示來自忽布花之葡萄籽前花青素類之GPC (膠 質透過色層分析)分析結果之圖。 20 第2圖是顯示來自忽布花之葡萄籽前花青素類之消光度分 21 200522973 布之圖。 第3圖是顯示來自忽布花之葡萄籽前花青素類之HPLC分 析結果之圖。 第4圖是顯示在人類胃癌細胞AZ-521之培養細胞中之空 5 胞化毒素之無毒化之圖(實施例13)。 第5圖是顯示在人類腎臟癌細胞G401之培養細胞中之空 胞化毒素之無毒化之圖(實施例13)。Number reagent Stomach injury scar 1 Phosphate buffer 1.6 ± 0.8 2 Example 5 (250 // g) 1 · 8 ± 0.8 3 Phytotoxin (5 // g) 3.0 ± 0 · 8 4 Phytotoxin (5 /// g) + Example 5 (50 // g) 2 · 4 ± 1 · 0 5 Phytocytosis toxin (5 // g) + Example 5 (100 // g) 2 · 2 ± 0 · 8 * 6 Phytocytosis Toxin (5 // g) + Example 5 (250 // g) 2.2 ± 0 · 8 * * It is a significant difference compared with 3% or less of the hazard rate. [Brief description of the figure] Figure 1 is a graph showing the analysis results of GPC (Collective Transmission Color Layer Analysis) from grape seed proanthocyanidins from Hubuhua. 20 Figure 2 is a graph showing the extinction scores of anthocyanins from grape seeds before the flowers of Houbu. 21 200522973 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the results of HPLC analysis of grape seed proanthocyanidins from Hubuhua. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the non-toxicity of cytoplasmic toxin in cultured cells of human gastric cancer cell AZ-521 (Example 13). Fig. 5 is a graph showing the non-toxicity of a cytosolic toxin in cultured cells of human kidney cancer cell G401 (Example 13).

第6圖是顯示在人類胃癌細胞AZ-521之培養細胞中,阻 礙空胞化毒素接近細胞之圖(實施例14)。 10 第7圖是顯示在人類腎臟癌細胞G401之培養細胞中,阻 礙空胞化毒素接近細胞之圖(實施例14)。 【主要元件符號說明】 無Fig. 6 is a diagram showing that in the cultured cells of the human gastric cancer cell AZ-521, the access of the vacuolar toxin to the cells is prevented (Example 14). 10 Fig. 7 is a diagram showing that in the cultured cells of human kidney cancer cell G401, the access of the vacuolar toxin to the cells is impeded (Example 14). [Description of main component symbols] None

22twenty two

Claims (1)

200522973 5 10 15 20 十、申請專利範圍: L 1重葡萄籽前花青素類,具有可中和(無毒化)幽門螺旋 菌所產生之空胞化毒素之效果。 2‘ μ請專·項之葡萄#前花青素類’其中該葡萄抒 -花青素類為來自於忽布花或忽布花爸之葡萄軒前花青素 類。 3·:申請專利範圍扪項之葡萄軒前花青素類,其令該葡萄抒 則花青素類為來自於蘋果之葡萄軒前花青素類。 -種幽門螺旋菌相關消化器官疾病之預防劑、預防復發劑 或治療劑,係含有申請專利範圍第1項之葡萄籽前花青素類 作為有效成分。 —種幽門螺旋菌相關消化器官疾病之預防劑、預防復發劑 或治療劑,係含有申請專利範 冰圍弟2項之》萄籽前花青素類 作為有效成分。 一種幽門螺旋菌相關消化哭 均化益吕疾病之預防劑、預防復發劑 或治療劑,係含有申請專利範 作為有效成分。 貞之葡萄杆則化青素類 7.—種幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒素之中和劑,係含有申 8 圍第1項之葡萄杆前花青素類作為有效成分。種幽門螺旋菌所產生之空胞化毒素之中和劑,係 9請專利翻第2項之葡萄籽前花青素類作為有效成分。 义一種幽門螺旋菌所產生之处 生之工胞化毋素之中和劑,係含 請專利範圍第3項之葡萄杯俞#主主1 Τ 目骑⑽青素類作為有效成分。 10· 一種醫藥部外品,係含右由▲主奎3有申Μ專利範圍第1項之葡萄籽: 4 5. 6 珂花 23 200522973 青素類作為有效成分。 11. 一種醫藥部外品,係含有申請專利範圍第2項之葡萄籽前花 青素類作為有效成分。 12. —種醫藥部外品,係含有申請專利範圍第3項之葡萄籽前花 5 青素類作為有效成分。 13. —種飲食品,係含有申請專利範圍第1項之葡萄籽前花青素 類作為有效成分。 14. 一種飲食品,係含有申請專利範圍第2項之葡萄籽前花青素 類作為有效成分。 10 15. —種飲食品,係含有申請專利範圍第3項之葡萄籽前花青素 類作為有效成分。200522973 5 10 15 20 10. Scope of patent application: L 1 heavy grape seed proanthocyanidins have the effect of neutralizing (non-toxic) the cytotoxic toxin produced by H. pylori. 2 ‘μ 请 专 · 项 之 Grape # anthocyanins’, where the grapes express anthocyanins from the anthocyanins from the grapes of Hubuhua or Hubuhua dad. 3: The anthocyanins of grapevine before the application of the scope of patent application, which makes the grape express the anthocyanins of grapevine from the apple. -A prophylactic agent, a relapse preventive agent or a therapeutic agent for Helicobacter pylori-related gastrointestinal diseases, which contains grape seed proanthocyanidins as an active ingredient. —A kind of preventive agent, recurrence preventive agent or therapeutic agent for Helicobacter pylori-related digestive organ diseases, which contains grape seed proanthocyanidins as the active ingredient of the patent application Fan Bingwei 2 items. A prophylactic agent, a relapse preventive agent or a therapeutic agent for homogenizing helicobacter pylori-related digestive cry and homogenizing Yilu disease, which contains a patent application as an active ingredient. Chrysanthemum vinifera L. is an anthocyanin. 7.—A cavitating toxin neutralizing agent produced by Helicobacter pylori, which contains the proanthocyanidins from grape vines as the active ingredient. A cavitation toxin neutralizing agent produced by Helicobacter pylori is the active ingredient of grape seed proanthocyanidins which is claimed in item 2 of the patent. It is a kind of Helicobacter pylori produced by a natural neutralizing agent. It contains the grapevine Yu # 主 主 1 in the patent scope No. 3, as an active ingredient. 10. · A non-pharmaceutical product containing grape seeds with the right of ▲ Zhu Kui 3 and the first patent application scope: 4 5. 6 Kehua 23 200522973 green pigments as active ingredients. 11. A non-pharmaceutical product containing grape seed proanthocyanidins as the active ingredient in the second patent application. 12. — A kind of non-medicinal product, which contains grape seed proanthocyanidins 5 as the active ingredient in the patent application scope item 3. 13. A food and drink product containing grape seed proanthocyanidins as the active ingredient in the first patent application. 14. A food and drink product containing grape seed proanthocyanidins as an active ingredient in the second patent application. 10 15. A food and drink product containing grape seed proanthocyanidins as the active ingredient in the third patent application.
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