TW200522028A - Video file repair method of multimedia video audio optical disk - Google Patents

Video file repair method of multimedia video audio optical disk Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200522028A
TW200522028A TW92137213A TW92137213A TW200522028A TW 200522028 A TW200522028 A TW 200522028A TW 92137213 A TW92137213 A TW 92137213A TW 92137213 A TW92137213 A TW 92137213A TW 200522028 A TW200522028 A TW 200522028A
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Taiwan
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video
information
file
title
video title
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TW92137213A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI262491B (en
Inventor
Kun-Ta Wu
Meng-Han Tsai
Guo-Zua Wu
Jian-Ru Li
Wei-Zheng Lu
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Priority to US10/844,452 priority patent/US7471873B2/en
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Abstract

There is provided a video file repair method of a multimedia video audio optical disk, which utilizes the characteristics of a rewritable optical disk recording media in being able to arbitrarily rewrite disk position values. After a video file is recorded, erroneous field value defects of the video file are corrected by a repair mode. According to the method disclosed by the present invention, a video file error generated by the video real-time editing and burning can be reduced so that a film in a playback device can smoothly perform a fast playback action and a time search function, and display correct playback time. Furthermore, the method is suitable for playback devices of different formats.

Description

200522028 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種光學記錄媒體之資料修復方法,特 別是一種在DVD即時影音編輯錄製系統中,修復所產生的 DVD影音内容缺陷。 【先前技術】 針對各家廠商生產出來的DVD影音即時編輯燒錄平 台,在這些平台,所錄製出來的DVD-Video Mode*DVD-Video RM Mode的影片,在DVD播放機,會有幾個播放問題 無法解決,如影片快轉撥放,顯示錯誤的撥放時間。 這些問題全是發生在DVD影音檔VOBS ( Video Ob ject Set )的導覽封包(Nav i gat i on Pack)内的播放控制資訊 (PCI’ Presentation Control Information)及資料搜 哥資訊(DSI,Data Search Information)中特定的攔位 無法填入正確的數值而引起。 例如,在播放控制資訊(PC I)中,在總體資訊表 (PCI—GI’ PCI General Information Table)中的影音 次單元結束時間(VOBU 一 E —PTM) ,End PTM of VOBU), 與影音次單元連續播放結束時間(V0BU_SE_E_PTM,End PTM of sequenCe end in VOBU),這兩個欄位是記錄終 止播放的時間,藉由這兩個攔位,告知DVD解碼器播放結 束的時間。 而在資料搜尋資訊(DSI)部分,主要是6s I總體資訊 表(DSI—GI’ DSI General Information)中的欄位會出 現錯誤,例如影音次單元結束位置(VOBU —EA) ( End200522028 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for repairing data of an optical recording medium, in particular, to repair a defect of a DVD video content generated in a DVD real-time video editing system. [Previous technology] For the real-time editing and burning platforms of DVD video produced by various manufacturers, on these platforms, the recorded DVD-Video Mode * DVD-Video RM Mode movies will be played on the DVD player. Problems cannot be solved, such as fast-forward video playback, showing the wrong playback time. These problems are all in the DVD's VOBS (Video Ob ject Set) navigation control package (Nav i gat i on Pack) in the playback control information (PCI 'Presentation Control Information) and data search brother information (DSI, Data Search Information) caused by a specific stop cannot be filled with the correct value. For example, in the playback control information (PC I), the video subunit end time (VOBU_E_PTM), End PTM of VOBU in the general information table (PCI-GI 'PCI General Information Table), and the video time The end time of continuous playback of the unit (V0BU_SE_E_PTM, End PTM of sequenCe end in VOBU). These two fields are for recording the time when the playback is terminated, and the two stops inform the DVD decoder of the time when the playback ends. In the data search information (DSI) section, the fields in the 6s I general information table (DSI-GI ’DSI General Information) will be wrong, such as the end position of the audiovisual unit (VOBU —EA) (End

第6頁 200522028 五、發明說明(2) address of V0BU)、影音次單元第一參考晝面結束位置 (V0BU_1STREF_EA^ End address of the first Reference Picture in VOBU)、影音次單元第二參考晝 面結束位置(V0BU_2NDREF_EA,End address of the second Reference Picture in VOBU)、影音次單元第三 參考晝面結束位置(VOBU —3RDREF — EA,End address of the third Reference Picture in VOBU)等攔位。由於Page 6 200522028 V. Description of the invention (2) address of V0BU), the first reference day end position of the video sub unit (V0BU_1STREF_EA ^ End address of the first Reference Picture in VOBU), the second reference day end position of the video sub unit (V0BU_2NDREF_EA, End address of the second Reference Picture in VOBU), and the third reference daytime end position of the video sub unit (VOBU — 3RDREF — EA, End address of the third Reference Picture in VOBU). due to

每個影音次單元(VOBU)的長度都不一樣,因此其所記錄 的位址也都不相同,如此一來,在規格不相容的播放機 中’將導致快轉或搜尋等功能無法正常的執行。 這些攔位數值在即時編輯燒錄平台的解碼硬體及軟體 編輯技術上是無法事先知道而來控制的,因為每一張晝面 及聲音皆不相同,導致整個影音次單元(v〇BU)的p:ck 長度不-…帛等到整個影音次單丨(v_)機單 元(V 0 B)編輯完成,才可以得知、丄 丄 ,> ^ , 行知思幾個欄位數值。 在目前有兩種解決方案可以古、 ^ 種為使用缓衝區的方 <,亦即在可攻個技術瓶頸’第— 資料,所以-開始就必須先空,來容納這-些影音 ,Navigation Pack))這一個磁\覽封包(導覽封包 ^ . , 士 1U 磁區(Sector),等到影 像封包(Video Pack)及聲音封6 —# 丄μ 土口立山、曾炉 匕(Aud i〇Pack)資料到 一疋乾圍才編輯產生導覽封包〔iThe length of each video sub unit (VOBU) is different, so the recorded addresses are also different. As a result, in incompatible players, the function of fast forward or search will not work properly. Implementation. These stop values cannot be controlled in advance in the decoding hardware and software editing technology of the real-time editing and burning platform, because each day and sound are different, which leads to the entire audiovisual unit (v〇BU) The length of p: ck is not -... 帛 Wait until the editing of the entire video sub-order (v_) unit (V 0 B) is completed, then you can know the value of several fields. At present, there are two kinds of solutions that can be used for the buffer method, which is to attack the technical bottleneck. The data, so you must first empty the space to accommodate the audio and video. Navigation Pack)) This magnetic \ navigation package (navigation package ^., Taxi 1U magnetic sector (Sector), wait until the video package (Video Pack) and sound package 6 — # 丄 μ Tateguchi Tateyama, Zeng furnace dagger (Aud i 〇Pack) The information is edited and generated as a navigation package until the Qianwei (i

Pack)) ’再將導覽封包(導覽;^封包(NaVlgatl〇nPack)) ’will then take the tour package (navigation; ^ package (NaVlgatl〇n

Pack))這一個磁區(Sect〇r)】包(Navigati〇n ^ ^入保留位置。Pack)) This one magnetic field (SectOr)] pack (Navigation) into the reserved position.

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但疋故一個方法針對影音次單元結束時間 ϋ—E:PTM)▲、影音次單元結束位置(V0BU-EA)、影 iff70?一茶考畫面結束位置(v〇m-istref-ea)、影 兀f:,考晝面結束位置(v〇BU—2NDREF—EA)、影 音次ΐ兀第二芩考晝面結束位置(V0BU 一 3RDREF —EA)、影 音次單元連續播放結束時間(v〇M-SE—Ε_ΡΤΜ)這些攔位 可灯,因為1個V0BU需要大概2 0 0 Pack( 4 0 0KByte),現有各 平台皆可保留開放這麼大的緩衝區。但是針對這一個 V 0 B U 一 S R I攔位則需要2 4 0個V 0 B U ( 4 8 Μ B y t e s )的緩衝區長 度,對於開放這麼龐大的緩衝區,現有各平台技術在整個 硬體平台配合協調性在有很大的瓶頸。 第二種為在可抹寫式光碟片即時編輯燒錄時,固 一個V0BU長度。已知目前現有各平台的編碼器在即時焊备 日守,因為無法掌握每個ν〇βυ長度,所以必須增加填充、= (Padding Pack),以控制固定ν〇Μ内每一個欄位的長L 度,但是此方式會讓使用者減少可錄製時間。而且假^ 入的填充封包太多,這樣的錄製品質,在播放時會造… 了影音不連續外,控制不當甚至有馬賽克現象產生,示 在技術解決上這方法也不可行。 Μ 【發明内容】 赛於以上的問題,本發明的主要目的在於提供一夕 媒體影音光碟之影音檔修復方法,藉以解決在可抹寫二 碟片’例如DVD + RW,其影音即時編輯燒錄平台上,所$彔制 的影片,例如DVD-Video Mode和DVD + VR Mode的影片,'^ 不However, a method is aimed at the end time of the video subunit (E: PTM) ▲, the video subunit end position (V0BU-EA), the video iff70? The tea test screen end position (v〇m-istref-ea), the video Wu F :, test the end of the day (v〇BU-2NDREF-EA), the second time of the audio and video second end of the test day (V0BU-3RDREF-EA), the end time of the continuous playback of the audio and video sub-unit (v 0M -SE—Ε_ΡΤΜ) These stops can be lighted, because a V0BU requires about 200 Pack (400 KByte), and existing platforms can retain such a large buffer. However, for this V 0 BU and SRI stop, a buffer length of 240 V 0 BU (48 Mbps) is required. For opening such a large buffer, the existing platform technologies cooperate on the entire hardware platform. There is a big bottleneck in coordination. The second method is to fix a V0BU length during real-time editing and burning of rewritable discs. It is known that the encoders of the existing platforms are currently available for real-time welding. Because it is impossible to grasp the length of each ν〇βυ, it is necessary to increase the padding, = (Padding Pack) to control the length of each field in the fixed ν〇Μ. L degree, but this method will reduce the recordable time. In addition, there are too many filled packets, and such a recording quality will cause ... in addition to discontinuities in video and audio, improper control and even mosaicism, which is not feasible for technical solutions. [Summary of the Invention] In order to overcome the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for repairing video files of media video discs overnight, so as to solve the problem of real-time editing and recording of rewritable second discs such as DVD + RW. Movies made on the platform, such as DVD-Video Mode and DVD + VR Mode, '^ 不

第8頁 200522028Page 8 200522028

五、發明說明(4) 能快轉及播放時間顯示的問題。 因此,為達上述目的,本發明所 碟之影音檔修復方法,係用以修復$立夕媒脰衫音光 所錄f之~ $立浐+ + ^ ‘ 曰即時編輯燒錄平台 括有下列步驟:讀取該光學記錄媒體之—。 及δ亥檔案糸統資訊中之檔案管理資訊與影音栌頭資^ # :該影音㉟中所有之影音★單元及該影音m= 及該播放時間顯示參數放二修復該快轉參數 播放睥門海-夂奴狄设後之該快轉參數及該 箱玟日可間顯不麥數修正該檔案系統資訊。 根據本發明所揭露的多媒體寻彡立 法,主要利用可姑宜+ 先碟之影音檔修復方 特性,光碟片可任意覆寫碟片⑯置數值的 位數…進行修正。利對影音檔的錯誤欄 輯燒錄平台所產生的景式;影音:時編 的發揮他播放應有的功能,可^ $八衫片在^放機 τ · 月匕了以順利做快轉播放的動作、V. Description of the invention (4) The problem of fast forward and play time display. Therefore, in order to achieve the above purpose, the method for repairing the video file of the present invention is to repair the f recorded by $ 立 夕 MEDIA 立 shirt sound and light ~ $ 立 浐 + + ^ 'The real-time editing and burning platform includes the following Step: Read the — of the optical recording medium. And the file management information and audio and video header information in the δH file system information ^ #: all the audio and video in the audio and video unit and the audio and video m = and the playback time display parameter are placed to repair the fast-forward parameter playback card The fast-forwarding parameters and the box number can be displayed between the following days after Hai-Yannuodi set up to correct the file system information. According to the multimedia search method disclosed in the present invention, the characteristics of the video and audio file restoration method that can be used + the first disc are mainly used, and the optical disc can arbitrarily overwrite the number of bits of the set value of the disc ... for correction. The scenes generated by the programming platform of the wrong column of the audio and video files; Audio and video: The time series can play the functions he should play, which can be ^ $ 八 shirt 片 在 ^ 放 机 τ · Moon Dagger to make fast forward smoothly Playing action,

Time Search功旎及顯示正確的撥放時間等。 ,細!=明的特徵與實作,合圖示作最佳實施例 砰細說明如下。 ^ 〜 【實施方式】 根據本:明:揭露的方法’係、先以光碟機,例如_ ^碟片’ °貝:影音單元(V〇B) a所有導覽封包 j Navigatl^ P=ck)所需要的攔位數值。再以編輯模 式,以碟機馬入碟片方式來修正在即時影音編輯燒錄時,Time Search function and display the correct playback time. ,fine! The clear features and implementation, together with the illustrations, make the best embodiment. ^ ~ [Embodiment] According to this: Ming: the method of disclosure 'system, first with a CD player, such as _ ^ disc' ° be: audio and video unit (VOB) a all navigation packages j Navigatl ^ P = ck) The required stop value. Then use editing mode to use disc player to insert the disc to correct the real-time video editing and burning,

第9頁 200522028 五、發明說明(5) 所 不能填入正確數值的欄位, 欄位正確,來協助影音的順利及$片DVD的影音檔案 倒轉撥放,顯示正確的撥放時間等。〜片快轉撥放,影片 百先請參考『第1圖』,為本發 音光碟之影音檔修復方法之主流程圖,之體影 輯燒錄平台啟動修復模式(步驟1〇〇),接著啟卩動k光^音碥 讀取碟片資訊,光碟機開始載入碟片資訊,並讀碟' 汛中的檔案系統,以及檔案系統中的檔案管理資訊/、片貪 ^ Video Manager Inf0rinati0n’ VMGI)和影音標碩次兮 、(VTSI ’ Video Title Set Inf〇rmati〇n)(步驟 汛 乂取付相關修復棚位的開始位址及結束位址。接著,^ 該影音標中所有之影音次單元及該影音次單元中所需^, f該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參數(步驟3 0 〇),再停使 復該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參數(步驟4⑽)、會立 標題設定時間表(步驟5 0 0)以及影音標題資訊備份二^ (步驟6 0 0),最後修復檔案系統(步驟7〇〇)。 胃/、 以下詳細說明『第1圖』中的各步驟流程。 請參考『第2圖』,為步驟2 0 0之讀取檔案系統中相關攔位 之流程圖,首先,載入 UDF/ IS09 6 6 0檔案系統到記憶體 緩衝區(步驟2 1 0),再從記憶體緩衝區尋找I SO 9 6 6^0槽 案系統的開始位置,再從I SO 9 6 6 0檔案系統的開始位置 尋找讀取檔案管理資訊(VMGI )的開始位置(步驟 2 2 0),以藉由檔案管理資訊(VMGI)的開始位置從碟片 載入檔案管理資訊(VMG I)的欄位到記憶體緩衝區(步驟Page 9 200522028 V. Description of the invention (5) The field cannot be filled with the correct value, the field is correct, to help the smoothness of the video and the reverse playback of the DVD video file, and display the correct playback time. ~ Fast-forward playback of the movie. Please refer to "Figure 1" for the first hundred videos. This is the main flow chart of the method for repairing the audio and video files of the pronunciation disc. The video burning platform starts the repair mode (step 100), and then Start the k-light ^ sound to read the disc information, the disc drive starts to load the disc information, and reads the disc file system in the flood, and the file management information in the file system, and the video file ^ Video Manager Inf0rinati0n ' VMGI) and audiovisual standard times, (VTSI 'Video Title Set Inf〇rmati〇n) (step Xun Xun obtain the start address and end address of the relevant repair booth. Then, ^ all the audiovisual times in the audiovisual standard ^, F the fast-forward parameter and the playback time display parameter required in the unit and the video and audio sub-unit (step 30), and then stop to resume the fast-forward parameter and the playback time display parameter (step 4⑽), Title setting schedule (step 5 0 0) and audio and video title information backup 2 (step 6 0 0), and finally restore the file system (step 7 0). Stomach /, The following details the steps in "Figure 1" Please refer to "Figure 2" for step 2. 0 0 The flowchart of reading the relevant block in the file system. First, load the UDF / IS09 6 6 0 file system into the memory buffer (step 2 1 0), and then look for I SO 9 6 from the memory buffer. Start position of the 6 ^ 0 slot file system, and then look for the start position of reading the file management information (VMGI) from the start position of the I SO 9 6 0 0 file system (step 2 2 0) to use the file management information (VMGI ) Start position from the field of loading the file management information (VMG I) from the disc to the memory buffer (step

200522028 五、發明說明(6) 2 21),再從檔案管理資訊(VMGI)中搜尋標題搜尋指標 (Title Search Pointer, TT一SRPT)攔位(步驟 222)。 接著再從標題搜尋指標(TT_SRPT)找尋所有的影音標題 資訊的開始位址(Video Title Set Inf〇rmati〇n Start Address,VTSI 一 S A)(步驟23 0),並藉由影音標題資訊的 開始位址將影音標題資訊(VTS I)的所有攔位載入到記憶 體緩衝區(步驟231)。 載入影音標題資訊(V T S I)整値欄位到記憶體緩衝區 後,再藉由影音標題資訊(V T S I)搜尋影音標題資訊管理 表(Video Title Information Management Table, VTS I _MAT)整個欄位的開始位址(步驟240),再根據開 始位址,搜尋影音單元(V0B)的開始位置及結束位置、 影音標題群組(VTS)的結束位置、影音標題資訊 (VTSI)的結束位置、影音標題群組時間表(video Title Set Time Map table, VTS_TMAPT)開始位置、影 音標題群組位址表(Video Title Set Menu Cell Address Table ,VTS_C_ADT)開始位置、影音標題群組 之影音次單元位址表(Video Title Set Video Object Unit Address Map, VTS—V0BU—ADMAP)開始位置(步驟 241)。 得到影音標題群組之影音次單元位址表 (VTS_V0BU —ADMAP)的位置後,將影音標題群組之影音次 單元位址表(VTS-VOBU —ADMAP)整個攔位載入到記憶體緩 衝區(步驟2 5 0),再從影音標題群組之影音次單元位址200522028 V. Description of the invention (6) 2 21), and then search for Title Search Pointer (TT-SRPT) from the file management information (VMGI) (step 222). Then, from the title search index (TT_SRPT), find the start address of all the video title information (Video Title Set Infommation Start Address, VTSI_SA) (step 23 0), and use the start position of the video title information All addresses of the video title information (VTS I) are loaded into the memory buffer (step 231). After loading the video title information (VTSI) trimming field into the memory buffer, then use the video title information (VTSI) to search the beginning of the entire field of the Video Title Information Management Table (VTS I _MAT) Address (step 240), and then search for the start position and end position of the video unit (V0B), the end position of the video title group (VTS), the end position of the video title information (VTSI), and the video title group Group Title (video Title Set Time Map table (VTS_TMAPT) start position, Video Title Set Menu Cell Address Table (VTS_C_ADT) start position, video title group video sub-unit address table (Video Title Set Video Object Unit Address Map (VTS_V0BU_ADMAP) starting position (step 241). After obtaining the position of the audio and video subunit address table (VTS_V0BU —ADMAP) of the audio and video title group, load the entire block of the audio and video subunit address table (VTS-VOBU —ADMAP) of the audio and video title group into the memory buffer (Step 2 50), and then from the video title unit address of the video title group

第11頁 200522028Page 11 200522028

五、發明說明(7) 表(VTS_V0BUjDMAP)取得所有影音 始位置,並藉由影音標題群組之影音次置、ν〇Βίπ α 卞疋仞h 的開 (VTS —V0BU — ADMAP)的結束位置計算所古3 111址表 Ί (V0BU)的數目(步驟2 6 0)。 曰次單元 藉由此影音標題之影音次單元位置表 (VTS一V0BU-ADMAP)得知所有的影音次單_ (VOBU — SA,VOBU Start Address)攔位,凡開始位置 可以加快尋找讀取影音次單元(V0BU)傲/用這個方 速度。 所需修改參 式, 數的 5貝 包 ( 影 晝 晝 晝 得到所有影音次單元(V0BU)的開始位 取影音次單元(V0BU)所需修改參數的計2後’就開始 括有顯示控制資訊(PC I)參數影音次I - ’這些參數 VOBU —Ε — ΡΤΜ) 、VOBU —SE —Ε —ΡΤΜ,資訊搜尋:^ 日才間 音次單元結束位置(V0BU-EA)、影音次單^ ^⑽〇 面結束位置(VOBU —1STREF —ΕΑ)、影音次單70^第^參^考 面結束位置(V0BU一2NDREF —ΕΑ)、影音次單元第 面結束位置(VOBU —3RDREF —ΕΑ) 、VOB —V —Ε —ΡΤΜ、夕 V〇B_A—STP—PTM等等。 當碟機移到影音次單元(V0BU)的開始位置,先載入 ‘龙封包(導覽封包(Navigation Pack)),讀取資料 搜尋資訊(DSI)中影音次單元(v〇BU)的影音次單元開 始時間(V0BU_S_PTM)。因為第n個導覽封包(導覽封包 (Navigation Pack))的影音次單元開始時間 (V0BU一S一PTM)等於第(n —1)個影音次單元結束時間V. Description of the invention (7) The table (VTS_V0BUjDMAP) obtains all video starting positions, and calculates the ending position of the opening (VTS — V0BU — ADMAP) of the opening of the video title group, ν〇Βίπ α 卞 疋 仞 h The number of the table 3 (V0BU) at the address 3111 (step 2 60). The sub-unit knows all the video sub-orders (VOBU — SA, VOBU Start Address) by using the video sub-unit position table (VTS_V0BU-ADMAP) of the video title. Where the starting position can be quickly searched and read the video The secondary unit (V0BU) is proud of / uses this square speed. Need to modify the parameters, the number of 5 bags (the day and day to get the start position of all video and audio sub-units (V0BU) to take the video and audio sub-units (V0BU) need to modify the parameters of the calculation of 2 ', then start to include display control information (PC I) Parameter Video Times I-'These parameters VOBU — Ε — ΡΤΜ), VOBU — SE — Ε — ΡΤΜ, information search: ^ End-of-day audio unit end position (V0BU-EA), audio and video order ^ ^ ⑽〇 plane end position (VOBU — 1STREF — ΕΑ), audio and video order 70 ^ th ^ reference ^ reference plane end position (V0BU-2NDREF — Ε), audio and video sub unit end position (VOBU — 3RDREF — ΕΑ), VOB —V —E —PTM, VOB_A—STP—PTM, and so on. When the player moves to the beginning of the audio sub unit (V0BU), first load the 'Dragon Package (Navigation Pack) and read the audio and video of the audio sub unit (v〇BU) in the data search information (DSI). Secondary unit start time (V0BU_S_PTM). Because the video subunit start time (V0BU_S_PTM) of the nth navigation pack (Navigation Pack) is equal to the (n-1) video subunit end time

第12頁 200522028 五、發明說明(8) (V0BU — E一PTM),同理第η個影音次單元結束位置 (V0BU一ΕΑ)等於第 η+1個[(VOBU Start Address) - 1]。 而V0B_SE_E_PTM則等於最後1個影音次單元(γ〇βυ)的影 音次單元結束時間(VOBU —Ε_ΡΤΜ)。 依據上述的規則’請參考『第3圖』,為讀取所需修 改參數的流程圖。首先’開始讀取影音單元V 〇 β參數的計 數(步驟3 1 0)’這些參數有影音次單元結束時間 VOBU — E —ΡΤΜ)、影音次單元結束位置(ν〇βϋ_ΕΑ)、影 音次單元第一參考晝面結束位置(VQBU — iSTREF ΕΑ)、影 音次單元第二參考畫面結束位置(VOBU —2NDREF_EA)、影 音次單元第三參考晝面結束位置(VOBU —3RDREF_EA)、影 音單元連續播放結束時間(V0B一SE —E_PTM)等等。 令緩衝指標的初始值為〇 (步驟32()),並判斷目前缓 衝指標值是否小於V0BU的數目(步驟321),以決定是否 已讀取所有的V0BU。接著藉由影音標題之影音次單元位置 表(VTS一V0BU一ADMAP)攔位取得目前v〇BU的開始位置(步 驟3 3 0),目前的V0BU的指標值與目前缓衝指標值相同, 接著’從影音標題之影音次單元位置表 、VTS一V0BU — ADMAP)欄位利用下—個v〇BU的開始位置—i 等於這一個V0BU的結束位置,以取得目前v〇B{^最終位 置(步驟331)。取得開始與結束位置後,則藉由…⑽的 開始位置載入導覽封包(Navigation pack)(步驟 3 3 2)。接著,再從所載入的導覽封包(Navigati〇n Pack)的的PCI / PCI-GI攔位取得影音次單元開始時間Page 12 200522028 V. Description of the invention (8) (V0BU-E-PTM). Similarly, the end position of the ηth video sub-unit (V0BU-EAA) is equal to the η + 1th [(VOBU Start Address)-1]. The V0B_SE_E_PTM is equal to the end time of the audiovisual subunit (VOBU_Ε_ΡΤΜ) of the last audiovisual subunit (γ〇βυ). According to the above rule ', please refer to "Figure 3" for a flowchart of reading the required modification parameters. First, 'start reading the count of the parameters of the video unit V 〇β (step 3 1 0)' These parameters include the end time of the video sub unit VOBU-E-PTM), the end position of the video sub unit (ν〇βϋ_ΕΑ), A reference day end position (VQBU — iSTREF Ε), a second reference picture end position of the video sub unit (VOBU — 2NDREF_EA), a third reference day end position of the video sub unit (VOBU — 3RDREF_EA), and a continuous playback end time of the video unit (V0B-SE —E_PTM) and so on. Let the initial value of the buffer index be 0 (step 32 ()), and determine whether the current buffer index value is less than the number of V0BUs (step 321) to determine whether all V0BUs have been read. Then use the audio and video subunit location table (VTS_V0BU_ADMAP) of the video title to obtain the current starting position of v0BU (step 3 3 0). The current V0BU index value is the same as the current buffer index value. 'From the audio and video title of the audio and video subunit location table, VTS_V0BU-ADMAP) field uses the next v0BU start position -i equals the end position of this V0BU to obtain the current v0B {^ final position ( Step 331). After obtaining the start and end positions, the navigation pack is loaded with the start position of ... ⑽ (step 3 3 2). Then, get the start time of the audiovisual subunit from the PCI / PCI-GI block of the loaded navigation pack (NavigatiOn Pack).

第13頁 200522028 五、發明說明(9) (VOBU —S — PTM)(步驟3 3 3),以從這一個影音次單元開 始時間(VOBU-S —PTM)參數得知前一個影音次單元結束 時間(V0BU一E-PTM)數值(步驟334)。接著再讀取資料 搜尋資訊(DSI)參數(步驟34 0)。讀取完畢後,將缓衝 指標值+ 1 (步驟3 6 0),再繼續上述的流程。 讀取資料搜尋資訊(DS I)參數的詳細流程請參考 『第4圖』,當影音次單元開始時間(vobu —S —PTM) /影 音次單元結束位置(VOBU —EA) Data讀取完畢,開始載入 yOfU裡的Pack判斷以取得資料搜尋資訊(DSI)參數影音 t,70第一參考晝面結束位置(V0BU—1STREF —EA)、影音 -欠單το第二參考晝面結束位置(V〇bu_2NDREF —EA)、影音 一欠單疋第三參考晝面結束位置(VOBU —3RDREF — EA)的結東 位置。 ^ 先從v〇BU載入下一個封包(pack)(步驟341),接 疋否為弟一參考圖像(firSt referencePage 13 200522028 V. Description of the invention (9) (VOBU — S — PTM) (steps 3 3 3). The end of the previous video and audio sub unit is learned from the parameter of the start time of this video and audio sub unit (VOBU-S — PTM). Time (V0BU-E-PTM) value (step 334). Then read the data search information (DSI) parameters (step 340). After the reading is completed, the index value is buffered + 1 (step 3 6 0), and then the above process is continued. For the detailed process of reading data search information (DS I) parameters, please refer to "Figure 4". When the video sub unit start time (vobu —S —PTM) / video sub unit end position (VOBU —EA) Data is read, Start to load the Pack judgment in yOfU to obtain the data search information (DSI) parameters: video t, 70 first reference day end position (V0BU — 1STREF — EA), video-backorder το second reference day end position (V 〇bu_2NDREF — EA), the video-audio short order, and the third reference day end position (VOBU — 3RDREF — EA). ^ First load the next pack from v〇BU (step 341), then check whether it is a firSt reference image

Picture)(步驟342)以及是否為第一參考圖像結束位置 (步驟343),是的話,則令影音次單元第一參考晝面結 束位置C VOBU—1STREF —EA)參數等於計數數目(步騍、、、° 344) ’若為否,則重複步驟341。接著繼續載入下一個下 们封包(步驟3 4 5) ’並將計數器的值加1,判斷|不法 第二灸 1 &沓為 一多考圖像(second reference picture)(步驟 34 6)以及是、否為第二參考圖像結束位置(步驟347) ,a 的話’則令影音次單元第二參考晝面結束位置(Vogu ^ 2NDREF-ΕΑ)參數等於計數數目(步驟348),若為〜 。舍,則Picture) (step 342) and whether it is the end position of the first reference image (step 343). If yes, then make the first reference day end position C VOBU-1STREF —EA of the audiovisual subunit equal to the count number (step 骒). ,,, ° 344) 'If not, repeat step 341. Then continue to load the next packet (step 3 4 5) 'and add 1 to the counter value to determine | Illegal second moxibustion 1 & 沓 is a second reference picture (step 34 6) And yes and no is the end position of the second reference image (step 347), if a, then the second reference day end position (Vogu ^ 2NDREF-EΑ) of the video sub unit is equal to the number of counts (step 348). ~. Shed, then

200522028 五、發明說明(ίο) 重複步驟345。接著繼續載入下一個下—個pack(步驟 34:),並將計數器的值加!,判斷是否為第 讣yd ref erence Plcture)(步驟 35〇)以及是否 ^ .芩考圖像結束位置(步驟351),甚炎 為第 34 9,是的話,則令影音次單元第三泉考:面::複步驟 V0M—3RDREF —EA)參數等於計數數目(旦步驟口置、, 終止計數,以開始下一個v〇BU所需參數記亚 3 5 3)。也就是當已經計數得到影音次單元 /夫 結束位置(VOBU —3RDREF一EA)後,即終止一多旦面 至下一個V0BU繼續所需參數的計數,计數將碟機移 完成。 ^数的彳數直到所有的V0BU讀取 在『第3圖』中的步驟3 ? 1 φ ,泣 / ^ s ^ r vnRTn λα ^ 1中 右緩衝指標值大於影音 次早兀(V0BU)的數目,則將蔷诒 間(V__E ΡΤΜ)數值等=取影音次單元結束時 r vnRT1 ς ΡΤΜ, & /寺於故一個影音次單元開始時間 (VOBU-S —PTM)簽數加上一徊…伯 ,? / 370),並令最後一個影音次:二列如·5(步驟 ^曰-人早兀結束位置(VOBU FA)失 數值等於V0B的結束位置(牛驟q71、置Q vubu —bA)筝 夏〔步驟371)以及令V0B —SE —Ε —ΡΊ1 於隶4個衫、日—人單元結束時間(VOBU —E_PTM)參數值 步驟3 7 2),以元成讀取ν〇β參數影音次單元結束時間 ^ V〇^UrE~P™l 、影音次單元結束位置(VOBU —EA)、影 音次ΐ兀第一芩考晝面結束位置(V0M-1STREF-EA)、影 二參考晝面結束位置(V〇BU —2NDREF — EA)、影 音次單το第二茶考晝面結束位置(v〇BU — 3RDREF —EA)、 V0B_SE —E —PTM的計數。200522028 V. Description of the Invention (ίο) Repeat step 345. Then continue to load the next pack (step 34 :), and increase the value of the counter! To determine whether it is the 讣 yd ref erence Plcture) (step 35) and ^. 结束 芩 test the end position of the image (step 351), it is the 34th 9th, if yes, then the third sub-unit of the audiovisual sub-unit : Face :: complex step V0M—3RDREF—EA) The parameter is equal to the number of counts (once the step is set, and the count is terminated to record the parameters required to start the next v0BU. 3 5 3). That is, when the video / audio subunit / hub end position (VOBU-3RDREF_EA) has been counted, it will terminate a multi-density plane and continue to the next V0BU to count the required parameters, and the count will complete the disc player. ^ The number of counts until all V0BU read in step 3 in "Figure 3" 1 1 φ, 泣 / ^ s ^ r vnRTn λα ^ 1 The value of the right buffer index is greater than the number of V0BU , Then add the value of V__E ΡΤΜ etc. = r vnRT1 ς ΡΤΜ at the end of the video and audio sub-unit, & / Temple at the beginning of a video and audio sub-unit start time (VOBU-S-PTM) number plus one ... Bo,? / 370), and make the last video time: two columns such as · 5 (step ^ said-VOBU FA missing value is equal to the end position of V0B (ox q71, set Q vubu —bA ) Xia Xia (step 371) and let V0B — SE — Ε — ΡΊ1 be the parameter values of the 4 shirts and the day-to-person unit end time (VOBU-E_PTM) step 3 7 2), read the ν〇β parameter in Yuancheng Video sub-unit end time ^ V〇 ^ UrE ~ P ™ l, video sub-unit end position (VOBU —EA), video sub-unit first test day end position (V0M-1STREF-EA), video second reference day End position of the face (V〇BU — 2NDREF — EA), video time order το Second tea test day end position (v〇BU — 3RDREF — EA), V0B_SE — E — PTM number.

第15頁 200522028Page 15 200522028

凊苓考『第5圖』,開始修復影音單元v〇B參數的 驟410),這些參數有影音次單元結束時間 (VOfU —E-PTM)、影音次單元結束位置(ν〇Βϋ —EA)、影 音次單tl第一荼考畫面結束位置(V〇BU 一 1STREF — EA)、影 音次單元第二參考晝面結束位置(V0BU 一 2NDREF — EA)、影 音次單元第三參考畫面結束位置(V0BU_3RDREF — EA)、影 音單元連續播放結束時間(VOB —SE —E_PTM)及影音單元之 單位搜尋資訊(V0BU_SRI)等等。 先移到V0BU的開始位置,載入導覽封包(Navigati〇n Pack)。令缓衝指標的初始值為〇 (步驟32〇),並判斷目 前緩衝指標值是否小於V 0 B U的數目(步驟4 2 1 ),以決定 是否已讀取所有的V 0 B U,若大於,則表示v 〇 B參數影音次 單元結束時間(V〇BU_E_PTM)、影音次單元結束位置 (V0BU一EA)、影音次單元第一參考晝面結束位置(ν〇βυ_ 1STREF 一 EA)、影音次單元第二參考晝面結束位置 (V0BU 一 2NDREF —EA)、影音次單元第三參考晝面結束位置 (VOBU—3RDREF—EA) 、 V0B〜SE—E一PTM、 V0BU_SRI Table修 復完成(步驟4 7 0)。接著藉由影音標題之影音次單元位 置表(VTS_V0BU_ADMAP)攔位取得目前v〇Bl^開始位置 (步驟430),目前的V0BU的指標值與目前緩衝指標值相 同,取得開始位置後,則藉由V0BU的開始位置載入導覽封 包(Navigation Pack)(步驟 431) °Fuling test "Figure 5", step 410 of repairing the audio and video unit v0B parameters, these parameters include the end time of the audio and video unit (VOfU-E-PTM), the end position of the audio and video unit (ν〇Βϋ-EA) , The first reference screen end position (V〇BU-1STREF — EA), the second reference day end position (V0BU-2NDREF — EA), the third reference screen end position ( V0BU_3RDREF — EA), continuous playback end time of the audio and video unit (VOB —SE —E_PTM), and unit search information (V0BU_SRI) of the audio and video unit. First move to the beginning of V0BU and load the navigation pack (NavigatiOn Pack). Let the initial value of the buffer index be 0 (step 32), and determine whether the current buffer index value is less than the number of V 0 BUs (step 4 2 1) to determine whether all V 0 BUs have been read. If it is greater than, It indicates the v 〇B parameter video sub unit end time (V〇BU_E_PTM), video sub unit end position (V0BU_EA), video sub unit first reference day end position (ν〇βυ_ 1STREF_EA), video sub unit The second reference day-end position (V0BU-2NDREF-EA), the third reference day-end position (VOBU-3RDREF-EA) of the audiovisual unit, V0B ~ SE-E-PTM, V0BU_SRI Table repair is completed (step 4 7 0 ). Then, the current v0Bl ^ start position is obtained by blocking the video subtitle unit position table (VTS_V0BU_ADMAP) of the video title (step 430). The current V0BU index value is the same as the current buffer index value. After obtaining the start position, use the V0BU starts with navigation pack (step 431) °

第16頁 200522028 五、發明說明(12) 接著修復導覽封包(Navigation Pack)中的顯示控 制資訊(PCI)中的顯示控制資訊表中的影音次單元結束 時間(V0BU_E — PTM)、以及影音單元連續播放結束時間 (V0B一SE 一E 一 PTM)(步驟440)。接著修復導覽封包 (Navigation Pack)的資料搜尋資訊(DSI)中的資訊搜 哥資訊表(D S I — G I)的四個參數影音次單元結束位置 (VOBU —EA)、影音次單元第一參考晝面結束位置(v〇BU 一 1STREF — EA)、影音次單元第二參考晝面結束位置(v〇M-2NDREF —ΕΑ)和影音次單元第三參考晝面社置 (V0BU — 3RDREF-EA)(步驟441),接著再修復 V〇M_SRI TabU(步驟4 5 0),再將緩衝指標加f(步驟 4 6 0),回到步驟421,直到所有參數修復完畢。 接著修復資料搜尋資訊(DSI)中的V0M sriPage 16 200522028 V. Description of the invention (12) Next repair the ending time (V0BU_E — PTM) of the audiovisual subunit in the display control information table in the display control information (PCI) in the navigation pack and the audiovisual unit Continuous playback end time (V0B-SE-E-PTM) (step 440). Then repair the four parameters of the video search sub-table (DSI — GI) in the data search information (DSI) of the Navigation Pack (VOBU — EA), the first reference day of the video sub-unit End position (v〇BU-1STREF — EA), second reference day end position of audio and video sub-units (v〇M-2NDREF — EA), and third reference day position of audio sub unit (V0BU — 3RDREF-EA) (Step 441), then repair VOM_SRI TabU (step 450), then increase the buffer index by f (step 460), and return to step 421 until all parameters are repaired. Then fix V0M sri in Data Search Information (DSI)

Table’請參考『第6圖』,而影音次單元之單位搜尋資訊 (V0BU — SRI)整個欄位參數產生方式,則依據影音標題之 影音次單元位置表(VTS_V〇BU-ADMAP)攔位 V0BU開始位置。 針對目前這一個V0BU所在位置,往前及往 個V0BU的開始位置(步驟451),例如24〇,接著開始修復 =茶數y w:,係立將下一個vo_始位置填入到fwm Vldeo (下一個有影音貢料之影音次單元之開始位置 FWDI Next(下一個影音次單元開始位置與影音存 標)搁位(步‘驟452) ’接著將往前v_ 填 到FWDI中(步驟45 3),積著將前一個ν〇β_始位置=入Table ', please refer to "Figure 6", and the unit search information (V0BU — SRI) of the video sub-units generates the entire field parameter, according to the video sub-unit location table of the video title (VTS_V〇BU-ADMAP) to block V0BU Start position. For the current V0BU location, go to the beginning of the V0BU (step 451), such as 24, and then start repair = tea number yw :, the system will fill the next vo_ start position into the fwm Vldeo ( The start position of the next audio and video subunit with audio and video materials FWDI Next (the next audio and video subunit start position and audio and video storage mark) shelf (step 'step 452)' and then fill forward v_ into FWDI (step 45 3 ), Accumulate the previous ν〇β_ starting position = into

200522028 五、發明說明(13) 到BWDI Video (上一個有影音資料之影音次單元之開始位 置)/ BWDI Previous (上一個影音次單元開始位置與影 音存在旗標)攔位(步驟454),最後,將往後v〇BU的開 始位置填入到BWDI (步驟4 5 5)中。 當修復完成,碟機會在同一個V0BU的導覽封包 (Navigation Pack)開始位置,寫入已修復過的導覽封 包(Navigation Pack),則這一個V0BU修復完成。再利 用影音標題之影音次單元位置表(VTS— V0BU_ADMAP)這 的欄位得知下一個V 0 Β ϋ開始位置,使碟機能迅速到達下 一個導覽封包(Nav i gat i on Pack)開始位置,繼續下一 個V0BU的所需參數的修復,直到所有的v〇BU讀取修復,則 V0B部分修復完成。 當V0B部分修復完成,接著修復VTSI部分,請參考 『第7圖』。 首先,判斷影音標題時間表開始位置 (VTS — TMAPT一SA)參數(步驟510),亦即判斷影音標題 日π 間表(VTS — TMAPT) ( Video Title Set Time Map)欄 位是否存在。如果影音標題時間表開始位置 (VTS一TMAPT一SA)參數為零,則表示系統參數已修復完成 (步驟51 1)。如果沒有,則利用所有的v〇BU開始位置, 編輯產生影音標題時間表(VTS_TMAPT)欄位(步驟5 20) 以及產生影音標題時間表(vide〇 Title Set Time Map Table)(步驟 5 3 0)。 產生完成後’將影音標題時間表(VTS_TMAPT)欄位200522028 V. Description of the invention (13) Stop at BWDI Video (the start position of the last audio-visual sub-unit with audio and video data) / BWDI Previous (the start position of the previous audio-visual sub-unit and the flag exists) Step 454 , Fill the starting position of the next v0BU into BWDI (step 4 5 5). When the repair is completed, the disc will write the repaired Navigation Pack at the beginning of the Navigation Pack of the same V0BU, and then the repair of this V0BU is completed. Then use the field of the audio and video subunit location table (VTS — V0BU_ADMAP) of the audio and video title to know the next V 0 Β ϋ starting position, so that the disc player can quickly reach the starting position of the next navigation pack (Nav i gat i on Pack) , Continue to repair the required parameters of the next V0BU, until all v0BU reads the repair, then the V0B partial repair is complete. When the V0B part is repaired, and then the VTSI part is repaired, please refer to "Figure 7". First, determine the video title schedule start position (VTS — TMAPT-SA) parameter (step 510), that is, determine whether the video title time table (VTS — TMAPT) (Video Title Set Time Map) field exists. If the video title schedule start position (VTS-TMAPT-SA) parameter is zero, it means that the system parameters have been repaired (step 51 1). If not, use all v〇BU start positions to edit the VTS_TMAPT fields (step 5 20) and generate the video title time set table (step 5 3 0) . After the generation is completed, the video title schedule (VTS_TMAPT) field

200522028 五、發明說明(14) 插入到VTSI攔位(步驟54 0),以修正影音標題時間表 (VTSI一MAT) ( Video Title Set Information Management Table)裡面的 VTS — EA / VTSI 一 EA / 影音標題 時間表開始位置(VTS一TMAPT —SA) / VTS —C_ADT_SA / VTS —V0BU_ADMAP_SA 欄位長度。 修正完成後,碟機再從VTS I欄位將影音標題之影音次 單元位置表(VTS—VOBU—ADMAP) ( Video Title Set Object Unit Address Map)及影音標題選單位置表 (VTS_C_ADT一SA, Video Title Set Cell Address200522028 V. Description of the invention (14) Inserted into the VTSI stop (step 54 0) to modify the VTS — EA / VTSI-EA / Audio Title in the Video Title Set Information Management Table (VTSI-MAT) Timetable start position (VTS_TMAPT —SA) / VTS —C_ADT_SA / VTS —V0BU_ADMAP_SA Field length. After the correction is completed, the disc player will then add the VTS-VOBU-ADMAP (Video Title Set Object Unit Address Map) and the video title menu location table (VTS_C_ADT_SA, Video Title) from the VTS I field. Set Cell Address

Table) 整個攔位載入到記憶體緩衝區(步驟5 5 0)。接 著從影音標題選單位置表(VTS_C —ADT-SA)的啟始位置, 將影音標題時間表(VTS_TMAPT)整個攔位寫入(步驟 5 6 0)。再從從影音標題時間表(vts_TMAPT)結束位址, 將影音標題選單位置表(VTS_C_ADT-SA)和影音標題之 影音次單元位置表(VTS_V0BU_ADMAP)整個攔位從記憶體 緩衝區寫入(步驟57〇)。 寫入完成後,最後修正影音標題時間表(VTSI _M AT) 搁位。载入影音標題時間表(VTSI—MAT)到記憶體緩衝 區’並修正VTS的結束位置、影音標題資訊(VTSI)的結 束位置、影音標題時間表(VTS — TMAPT)整個攔位開始位 置、影音標題選單位置表(VTS —C — ADT_SA)整個攔位開始 2置、影音標題之影音次單元位置表(VTS— V0BILADMAP) 整個搁位開始位置,再從原來位置將影音標題時間表 (VTSI〜MAT)欄位寫入(步驟58〇),以完成影音標題資Table) The entire block is loaded into the memory buffer (step 5 5 0). Then, from the starting position of the video title menu position table (VTS_C — ADT-SA), write the entire stop of the video title schedule (VTS_TMAPT) (step 5 60). Then, from the ending address of the video title schedule (vts_TMAPT), write the entire block of the video title menu location table (VTS_C_ADT-SA) and the video title sub-unit location table (VTS_V0BU_ADMAP) from the memory buffer (step 57). 〇). After the writing is completed, the video title schedule (VTSI_M AT) is finally revised. Load the video title schedule (VTSI-MAT) into the memory buffer 'and modify the ending position of VTS, the ending position of the movie title information (VTSI), the starting position of the entire stop of the movie title schedule (VTS-TMAPT), the movie Title menu position table (VTS — C — ADT_SA) The entire block starts with 2 sets, and the audio and video sub-unit position table (VTS — V0BILADMAP) of the video title starts from the entire position, and then the video title schedule (VTSI ~ MAT) ) Field (step 58) to complete the video title information

第19頁 200522028 五、發明說明(15) 訊(V T S I)的修正。 接下來,接著複製影音標題資訊(VTSI)整個欄位到 影音標題資訊(VTSI)的備份檔(VTSI—BUP)以修正影音 標題資訊(V T SI)的備份檔案。請參考『第8圖』,先載 入影音標題資訊(VTS I)整個欄位到記憶體緩衝區(步驟 610),接著碟機到影音標題資訊(VTSI)的備份檔的開 始位置(步驟6 2 0),係利用影音標題時間表 (VTSI — MAT)的VTS-EA / VTSI—EA尋找影音標題資訊 (VTSI)的備份檔(VTSI 一 BUP)的開始位置,再將影音 標題資訊(VTSI)整個欄位寫入影音標題資訊(VTSI) 的備份檔(VTSI 一BUP)所在位置(步驟6 3 0),寫入完成 後,則影音標題資訊(VTSI)的備份檔(VTSI—BUP)部分 修復完成(步驟6 40)。 最後,以上的參數修正完畢後,以修正後的參數為基 準修正U D F / I S 0 9 6 6 0檔案系統。其流程圖請參考『第9 圖』。 首先,從碟片載入UDF / ISO 9 6 6 0檔案系統整個資訊 到記憶體缓衝區(步驟7 1 0),從記憶體緩衝區讀取 I S 0 9 6 6 0檔案系統的整個攔位資訊,接著讀取尋找影音標 題資訊(VT S I)長度的所在欄位(步驟7 2 0),修正已經 增加影音標題時間表(VTS_TMAPT) 攔位的影音標題資訊 (VTSI)長度(步驟721),接著讀取尋找VTSI—BUP長度 的所在攔位(步驟7 3 0),修正已經增加影音標題時間表 (VTS-TMAPT)攔位的影音標題資訊(VTSI)長度(步驟Page 19, 200522028 V. Description of the invention (15) Amendments to V T S I. Next, the entire field of the video title information (VTSI) is then copied to the backup file (VTSI-BUP) of the video title information (VTSI) to modify the backup file of the video title information (VTSI). Please refer to "Figure 8", first load the entire field of the video title information (VTS I) into the memory buffer (step 610), then the drive to the start position of the backup file of the video title information (VTSI) (step 6 2 0), using the VTS-EA / VTSI-EA of the video title schedule (VTSI — MAT) to find the start position of the backup file (VTSI-BUP) of the video title information (VTSI), and then the video title information (VTSI) The entire field is written to the location of the backup file (VTSI_BUP) of the video title information (VTSI) (step 630). After the writing is completed, the backup file (VTSI_BUP) of the video title information (VTSI) is partially repaired Done (step 6 40). Finally, after the above parameters are corrected, the U D F / I S 0 966 file system is corrected based on the corrected parameters. Please refer to "Figure 9" for the flowchart. First, load the entire UDF / ISO 9 6 0 file system information from the disc into the memory buffer (step 7 1 0), and read the entire IS 0 9 6 0 file system from the memory buffer. Information, then read the field to find the length of the video title information (VT SI) (step 7 2 0), modify the length of the video title information (VTSI) that has been added to the video title schedule (VTS_TMAPT) block (step 721), Then read and find the block where the length of the VTSI-BUP is located (step 730), and modify the length of the video title information (VTSI) where the video title schedule (VTS-TMAPT) block has been added (step

第20頁 200522028 五、發明說明(16) 7 31),則IS09 6 6 0檔案系統的部分修正完成。 接著修正UDF/IS09660槽案系統的UD F部分,從記憶 體緩衝區讀取UDF的整個欄位資訊(步驟740),讀取尋找 記錄影音標題資訊(VTSI)和VTSI_BUP的資訊所在欄位位 置,再修正影音標題資訊(VTSI)和VTSI—BUP整個攔位資 訊(步驟75 0、751、7 6 0、761),將2個欄位都修正已經 增加影音標題時間表(VTS —TMAPT) 欄位的影音標題資訊 (VTSI)長度,則UDF檔案系統的部分修正完成。再將以 已修正過的UDF/IS09 6 6 0檔案系統從記憶體緩衝區寫入碟 片’修復 UDF / ISO 9660 File System完成(步驟 、 7 7 0),則整個DVD影音光碟修復完畢(步驟78〇)。 縱上所述’本發明所揭露的方法係應用在可抹寫式 DVD + RW光碟片上,在DVD即時影音編輯燒錄平台中,於即 牯編輯錄製完畢以後,再來進行修復。先以DVD光碟機 描碟片方式,讀取V0B内所有導覽封包(Navigati〇n Pack)所需要的攔位數值。再以編輯模式,以碟機寫入 片方式來修正填入在即時影音編輯燒錄時,所不能填入下、 確數值的攔位,以確保整片DVD的影音檔案欄位正確、, 協助影音的順利播放及影片快轉撥放,影片倒轉撥放 示正確的撥放時間等。 頌 根據本發明所揭露的方法,可以減少影音即時編 1 t台所產生:影音檔錯誤,除了使其影片在㈣播玫機 的·揮他播放應有的功&,可以順利做快轉播放的動、 Ti me Search功能及顯示正確的撥放時間等。也可以大、 I田Page 20 200522028 V. Description of the invention (16) 7 31), then part of the revision of the IS09 6 6 0 file system is completed. Then modify the UDF part of the UDF / IS09660 slot file system, read the entire field information of the UDF from the memory buffer (step 740), and read and find the field location where the recorded video title information (VTSI) and VTSI_BUP information are located. Correct the video title information (VTSI) and the entire stop information of VTSI-BUP (steps 75 0, 751, 7 60, 761), and modify both fields. The video title schedule (VTS-TMAPT) field has been added. Length of the video title information (VTSI), part of the correction of the UDF file system is completed. Then write the modified UDF / IS09 6 6 0 file system from the memory buffer to the disc 'Repair UDF / ISO 9660 File System is completed (step, 7 7 0), then the entire DVD video disc is repaired (step 78〇). The method disclosed in the present invention is applied to a rewritable DVD + RW disc. In the DVD real-time video editing and burning platform, repair is performed after editing and recording. First use the DVD player to write discs, and read all the stop values required for all navigation packs in the V0B. Then in editing mode, use the disc player to write the film to modify and fill in the real-time audio and video editing and burning, you can not fill in the lower limit, to ensure that the entire DVD video file field is correct, assist The smooth playback of audio and video, fast-forward playback of the video, reverse playback of the video shows the correct playback time, etc. According to the method disclosed in the present invention, it is possible to reduce the real-time editing of audio and video stations: errors in the audio and video files, in addition to making their videos play the proper function on the broadcaster ’s audio player & , Ti me Search function and display the correct playback time. Can also be big, I Tian

200522028 五、發明說明(17) 增加不同廠牌間DVD播放機的相容性。 雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專 利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為 準 °200522028 V. Description of the invention (17) Increase the compatibility of DVD players between different brands. Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of similarity can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of an invention shall be determined by the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

第22頁 200522028 圖式簡單說明 第 方 第 ^圖係為本發明所揭冑之多媒體影 法之主流程圖; 尤碟之影音檔修復 i圖係為本發明所揭露之多媒體影音 方法之主流程中之讀取檔 碟之影音檔修復 第3圖係為本發明所揭露之多媒之細部流程; t. ^ 第4圖係為本發明所揭露之多媒體旦彡立 方法之主流程中之讀取資料尋資5^ θ碟之影音檔修復 ^ - V ^ - - - -· 二传,程:之修復參數之細部流程 音槽修復 復方法之為本發明所揭露之資多媒體影音光碟夕 VOBU SRi%流程中之修復資料搜尋資訊(音播修 TaMe之細部流程; k DSI)中的 =圖係為本發明所揭露之多媒體影 去之主流程中之修復影音標題資 ^影音檔修復 枉, V V UI)之細部流 第、8圖係為本發明所揭露之多彡立 方法之主流程中之修正影音斤題資W碟之影音檔修復 =部流程;以及 曰払喊貝訊(ντ^備份檔案之 =圖係為本發明所揭露之多媒體影音立,〃 ' 主流程中之修正檔宰f1 '衫音檔修復 田木糸統貝訊之細部流程。 第23頁Page 22 200522028 Schematic illustration of the third party ^ The diagram is the main flow chart of the multimedia video method disclosed in the present invention; the picture of the repair of the video file of Udisk is the main flow of the multimedia video method disclosed in the present invention Figure 3 of the restoration of the video and audio files in the read file is the detailed flow of the multimedia disclosed in the present invention; t. ^ Figure 4 is the read in the main flow of the multimedia stand-alone method disclosed in the present invention Data retrieval 5 ^ θ disc video file repair ^-V ^----· Second pass, process: details of the repair parameters, the process of repairing the groove, and the method for the restoration of the multimedia video disc VOBU disclosed in the present invention The repair data search information in the SRi% process (detailed process of audio repair TaMe; k DSI) = The picture is the repaired video title information in the main process of the multimedia video disclosed by the present invention ^ Video file repair 枉, (VV UI) The detailed flow chart No. 8 is the modified process of repairing the video and audio files in the main process of the multiple methods disclosed in the present invention. The = of the backup file is disclosed by the present invention Multimedia stand, 〃 'main flow of fixes for slaughter f1' shirt fret repair Tagi system which shell hearing the details of the process. Page 23

Claims (1)

200522028 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種多媒體影音光碟之影音檔修復方法,用以修復影音 即時編輯燒錄平台所錄製之一影音檔中之快轉參數及播 放時間顯示參數,包括有下列步驟: 讀取該光學記錄媒體之一檔案系統資訊以及該檔案 系統資訊中之檔案管理資訊與影音標頭資訊; 讀取該影音檔中所有之影音次單元及該影音次單元 中所需修復之該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參數; 修復該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參數;以及 以修復後之該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參數修正 該檔案系統資訊。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該讀取該光學記錄媒體之一檔案系統資 訊之步驟中,更包括有下列步驟: 載入該檔案系統資訊至記憶體緩衝區,並搜尋檔案 系統資訊的開始位置; 從該檔案系統資訊的開始位置搜尋檔案管理資訊的 開始位置; 從該檔案管理資訊的開始位置載入檔案管理資訊; 從該檔案管理資訊裡讀取一標題搜尋指標; 從該標題搜尋指標找尋所有的影音標題資訊的開始 位址; 將該影音標題貢訊載入到該記憶體緩衝區, 影音標題資訊管理表整個棚位的開始位址; 藉由影音標題資訊管理表取得影音標題群組之影音200522028 6. Scope of patent application 1. A method for repairing video files of multimedia video discs, used to repair the fast-forward parameters and playback time display parameters of one of the video files recorded by the video editing platform, including the following steps: Take one file system information of the optical recording medium and file management information and video header information in the file system information; read all the video sub units in the video file and the fast-forward that needs to be repaired in the video sub units Parameters and the playback time display parameters; repair the fast forward parameters and the playback time display parameters; and correct the file system information with the fast forward parameters and the playback time display parameters after repair. 2. The method for restoring a video file of a multimedia video disc according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of reading file system information of one of the optical recording media further includes the following steps: Loading the file system information Go to the memory buffer and search for the start position of the file system information; Search for the start position of the file management information from the start position of the file system information; Load the file management information from the start position of the file management information; From the file management information Read a title search index; find the start address of all the video title information from the title search index; load the video title tribute into the memory buffer, and the start position of the entire booth of the video title information management table Address; use the video title information management table to obtain the video title group video 第24頁 200522028 六、申請專利範圍 次單元位址表之開始位置; 自該影音次單元位址表之開始位置載入該影音標題 群組影音次單元位址表;以及 · 從影音標題群組之影音次單元位址表得到所有的影 音次單元開始位置及影音次單元的數目。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該讀取該影音檔中所有之影音次單元之 步驟中更包括有下列步驟: 取得目前影音次單元之開始位置與結束位置; 藉由該開始位置載入該影音次單元的導覽封包 (Navigation Pack),以取得目前影音次單元之開始 時間以及前一個影音次單元之結束時間; 令最後一個影音次單元結束時間等於前一個影音次 單元結束時間之開始時間加上一預定值; 令最後一個影音次單元之結束位置等於影音單元之 結束位置;以及 影音次單元連續播放結束時間等於最後一個影音次 單元之結束位置。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中更包括有一讀取資料搜尋資訊參數之步 驟。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該讀取資料搜尋資訊參數之步驟更包括 有下列步驟:Page 24 200522028 6. The starting position of the patent application scope subunit address table; loading the video title group video subunit address table from the start position of the video subunit address table; and · from the video title group The video and audio sub-unit address table obtains the start position of all video and audio sub units and the number of video and audio sub units. 3. The method for restoring a video file of a multimedia video disc as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of reading all the video sub units in the video file further includes the following steps: obtaining the start of the current video sub unit Position and end position; loading the navigation pack of the AV subunit through the start position to obtain the start time of the current AV subunit and the end time of the previous AV subunit; make the last AV subunit The end time is equal to the start time of the previous video subunit end time plus a predetermined value; let the end position of the last video subunit equal the end position of the video unit; and the continuous playback end time of the video subunit is equal to the last video subunit End position. 4. The method for repairing the video file of the multimedia video disc according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a step of reading data and searching for information parameters. 5. The method for restoring the video file of the multimedia video disc as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of reading the data and searching the information parameters further includes the following steps: 第25頁 200522028Page 25 200522028 第26頁 200522028 六、申請專利範圍 將該目前影音次單元之下一個影音次單元之開始位 置填入該快轉參數中; 將往前複數個以及往後複數個影音次單元之開始位 置填入該快轉參數中;以及 將該目前影音次單元之上一個影音次單元之開始位 置填入該快轉參數中。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該修復該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示參 數之步驟中更包括有下列步驟: 確認是否存在影音標題時間表; 產生影音標題時間表以及欄位; 將該影音標題時間表之欄位插入到該影音標題資訊 中; 載入該音標題資訊載入影音標題選單位置表以及影 音標題之影音次單元位置表; 將影音標題設定時間表寫入影音標題選單位置表; 從該影音標題設定時間表之結束位置寫入該音標題 資訊載入影音標題選單位置表以及影音標題之影音次單 元位置表;以及 載入影音標題資訊管理表並修正該管理表中之攔位 之開始位置與結束位置。 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該修復該快轉參數及該播放時間顯示 參數之步驟中更包括有下列步驟:Page 26, 200522028 VI. Application for a patent: Fill in the start position of the next video subunit of the current video subunit into the fast-forward parameter; fill in the start positions of the previous multiple and backward multiple video subunits The fast-forwarding parameter; and a start position of the current audio-visual secondary unit above the current audio-visual secondary unit is filled in the fast-forwarding parameter. 8. The method for repairing the video file of the multimedia video disc according to item 7 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the step of repairing the fast-forward parameter and the playback time display parameter further includes the following steps: confirming whether a video title schedule exists ; Generating the video title schedule and fields; inserting the video title schedule fields into the video title information; loading the audio title information into the video title menu location table and the video title unit location table; Write the video title setting schedule into the video title menu position table; write the audio title information from the ending position of the video title setting schedule to load the video title menu position table and the video title sub-unit location table; and load Video title information management table and correct the start position and end position of the block in the management table. 9. The method for repairing the audiovisual file of the multimedia audiovisual disc according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of repairing the fast-forward parameter and the playback time display parameter further includes the following steps: 第27頁 200522028 六、申請專利範圍 載入該影音標題資訊至該記憶體缓衝區; 至該影音標題資訊之備份檔案之開始位置;以及 從該記憶體緩衝區將該影音標題資訊寫入該該影音 標題資訊之備份檔案。 1 0 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多媒體影音光碟之影音檔 修復方法,其中該修復檔案系統資訊之步驟中更包括 有下列步驟: 自該檔案系統資訊之開始位置載入該檔案系統資 訊;Page 27 200522028 6. The scope of the patent application is to load the video title information into the memory buffer; to the start position of the backup file of the video title information; and write the video title information from the memory buffer into the A backup file of the video title information. 10. The method for restoring a video file of a multimedia video disc as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of repairing the file system information further includes the following steps: loading the file system from the beginning of the file system information Information; 搜尋該檔案系統資訊中之該影音標題資訊; 修正該影音標題資訊; 搜尋該檔案系統資訊中之該影音標題資訊之備份 檔案;以及 修正該備份槽案。Search for the video title information in the file system information; modify the video title information; search for a backup file of the video title information in the file system information; and fix the backup slot. 第28頁Page 28
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