TW200425000A - Aging and light on system - Google Patents
Aging and light on system Download PDFInfo
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- TW200425000A TW200425000A TW92112191A TW92112191A TW200425000A TW 200425000 A TW200425000 A TW 200425000A TW 92112191 A TW92112191 A TW 92112191A TW 92112191 A TW92112191 A TW 92112191A TW 200425000 A TW200425000 A TW 200425000A
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200425000 五、發明說明(1) 發明領域 本案係為一種檢測系統,尤指一種老化點燈檢測系 統。 發明背景 近年來由於消費者之消費意識提高,對於產品之品 質要求也愈益嚴苛,使得液晶顯示器面板之製造業者不 僅要在產品設計上下工夫,更要在製程上有所提昇才能 在如此競爭之市場上一爭長短。對液晶顯示器面板之製 造業者而言,產品之生命週期一直是業者所關注之對 象,燒機測試(burn-in) 係提供給製造業者一種製程認 證及提昇產品可靠度的途徑之一。經過燒機測試過後之 產品,不只可以確保產品之可靠度與生命週期,更可使 出廠之產品不會輕易故障。 由於液晶顯示器面板很容易在用過一段不確定之時 間後就會發生故障,因此老化點燈檢測係為了解決此種 缺陷而發展出來之一種檢測方法。為使這些可能有缺陷 之產品在燒機測試之過程中加速老化,並在測試過程中 早早就被汰除,以免這些有缺陷之產品流入客戶手中, 所以必要之老化點燈過程可確保製造廠滿足客戶及使用 者對可靠度之要求,且可視檢測結果以尋求製程之改進 並解決之。 隨著科技時代的進步,小尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶 體液晶模組(Low Temperature Poly Silicon Thin Film200425000 V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention This case is a detection system, especially an aging light detection system. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, as consumers ’awareness of consumption has increased, product quality requirements have become more stringent, so that manufacturers of liquid crystal display panels must not only work hard on product design, but also improve their manufacturing processes to compete in such a There is competition in the market. For manufacturers of liquid crystal display panels, the product life cycle has always been the focus of attention. Burn-in is one of the ways to provide manufacturers with a process certification and improve product reliability. After the burn-in test, the product can not only ensure the reliability and life cycle of the product, but also prevent the product from leaving the factory easily. Since the LCD panel is prone to failure after an uncertain period of time, aging lighting detection is a detection method developed to solve such defects. In order to accelerate the aging of these potentially defective products during the burn-in test and be eliminated early in the test process, so as to prevent these defective products from flowing into the hands of customers, the necessary aging lighting process can ensure the manufacturer Meet the requirements of customers and users for reliability, and visualize the inspection results to seek process improvements and solve them. With the advancement of the scientific and technological era, low-temperature low-temperature poly silicon thin film
200425000 五、發明說明(2)200425000 V. Description of Invention (2)
Transistor Liquid Crystal Module,LTPS TFT-LCM)已 經是曰常生活中經常使用之電子裝置,其主要被應用在 數位相機、行動電話等等資訊家電產品中。為了檢測小 尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體液晶模組在各種使用環境及 條件的老化狀態,通常會在生產測試時使用老化點燈檢 測系統加強環境測試變數,用以加速小尺寸低溫多晶矽 薄膜電晶體液晶模組老化的速度及縮短老化時間,進而 根據檢測所得之數據來加以分析小尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜 電晶體液晶模組老化情形。 目前,傳統之老化點燈系統主要包含有具一場式可 程式化閘陣列(FPGA)晶片之印刷電路板,其中該印刷電 路板係設置於環境測試腔體中並可電連接一平面顯示面 板,以提供該平面顯示面板所需要之訊號與驅動電壓, 俾以進行老化點燈之檢測過程。 然而由於目前資訊家電(I A )系統架構非常凌亂,沒 有一個制式規定,訊號源規格眾多,所設計的大部分也 僅止於中尺寸以上的液晶面板使用,而市面上並無法購 買到小尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體液晶模組所使用的訊 號源規格,使得業者必須自行開發設計一場式可程式化 閘陣列(FPGA)晶片以符合小尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體 液晶模組所需之訊號源與驅動電壓。此外,目前所使用 之單一場式可程式化閘陣列晶片(FPGA)所能提供之訊號 源的驅動能力不足所以只能驅動單一平面顯示面板,並 無法同時驅動許多面板,而場式可程式化閘陣列晶片Transistor Liquid Crystal Module (LTPS TFT-LCM) has been an electronic device often used in daily life, and it is mainly used in information appliances such as digital cameras and mobile phones. In order to detect the aging status of small-size low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal modules in various use environments and conditions, an aging lighting detection system is usually used during production testing to strengthen environmental testing variables to accelerate the small-size low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal The module aging speed and shorten the aging time, and then analyze the aging of small-size low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor liquid crystal modules based on the data obtained from the inspection. At present, the traditional aging lighting system mainly includes a printed circuit board with a one-stage programmable gate array (FPGA) chip, wherein the printed circuit board is disposed in an environmental testing cavity and can be electrically connected to a flat display panel. In order to provide the signal and driving voltage required by the flat display panel, the detection process of aging lighting is performed. However, because the current information appliance (IA) system architecture is very messy, there is no standard requirement, there are many signal source specifications, and most of the design is limited to the use of LCD panels of medium size and above, and small-size low-temperature cannot be purchased on the market The specifications of the signal source used by the polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal module make it necessary for the industry to develop and design a field programmable gate array (FPGA) chip by itself to meet the signal source and driver required for small-size low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal modules. Voltage. In addition, the currently used single-field programmable gate array chip (FPGA) provides insufficient driving power for the signal source, so it can only drive a single flat display panel, and cannot drive many panels at the same time. The field-programmable Gate array chip
第7頁 200425000 五、發明說明(3) (F PG A)之價格並不便宜,如此亦使得架設老化點燈系統 之成本因而提高許多,而且也因驅動能力不足,致使產 能無法增加。 因此,如何提供一種老化點燈系統使其能夠提供小 尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體液晶模組所需之訊號源與驅 動電壓,及能夠同時驅動許多平面顯示面板,係為發展 本案之主要方向。 發明概述Page 7 200425000 V. Description of the invention (3) (F PG A) The price is not cheap. This also makes the cost of setting up an aging lighting system much higher, and because of insufficient driving capacity, the production capacity cannot be increased. Therefore, how to provide an aging lighting system that can provide the signal source and driving voltage required for a small-sized low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor liquid crystal module, and can drive many flat display panels at the same time, are the main directions for the development of this case. Summary of invention
本案之一主要目的係為提供一種老化點燈系統,使 其可藉由單一場式可程式化閘陣列(FPGA)晶片所輸出之 訊號源,同時驅動複數片平面顯示面板。 本案之另一主要目的提供一種老化點燈系統,其係 藉由單一場式可程式化閘陣列(F PGA )晶片與複數組訊號 調整電路與升壓電路設計以增加系統之驅動能力,進而 達到驅動許多面板之需求,俾以增加產能及節省成本。One of the main purposes of this case is to provide an aging lighting system, which can drive a plurality of flat display panels at the same time by a signal source output by a single field programmable gate array (FPGA) chip. Another main purpose of this case is to provide a burn-in lighting system, which is designed to increase the driving capacity of the system by designing a single field programmable gate array (F PGA) chip and a complex array signal adjustment circuit and booster circuit, thereby achieving Drive demand for many panels to increase capacity and save costs.
為達上述目的,本案提供一種老化點燈系統,其係 與複數片平面顯示面板電性連接,用以對平面顯示面板 進行老化點燈測試。本案之老化點燈系統至少包含:一 訊號產生器,用以產生一電源訊號及一第一控制訊號; 至少一訊號調節電路,其係電連接於訊號產生器,用以 根據一檢測條件而將第一控制訊號調整成一第二控制訊 號輸出;以及至少一升壓電路,其係電連接於一對應之 訊號調節電路,用以提升電源訊號及第二控制訊號之訊In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an aging lighting system, which is electrically connected to a plurality of flat display panels for performing the aging lighting test on the flat display panel. The aging lighting system in this case includes at least: a signal generator for generating a power signal and a first control signal; at least one signal adjusting circuit, which is electrically connected to the signal generator, and is configured to connect the signal generator according to a detection condition. The first control signal is adjusted to a second control signal output; and at least one booster circuit, which is electrically connected to a corresponding signal adjustment circuit, for increasing the power signal and the signal of the second control signal.
第8頁 200425000 五、發明說明(4) 號位準及驅動能力,進而藉由升壓完成之電源訊號驅動 平面顯示面板及第二控制訊號對平面顯示面板進行老化 點燈測試。 根據本案之構想,其中訊號產生器係為一場式可程 式化閘陣列(FPGA )晶片,用以產生電源訊號及第一控制 訊號。 根據本案之構想,其中老化點燈系統係配置於一環 境測試腔體内。 根據本案之構想,其中訊號產生器更產生一第一參 考訊號,其係為平面顯示面板内部電路所需之參考訊Page 8 200425000 V. Description of the invention (4) Level and driving ability, and then drive the flat display panel and the second control signal to drive the flat display panel to perform aging and lighting test by boosting the power supply signal. According to the concept of the present case, the signal generator is a field programmable gate array (FPGA) chip, which is used to generate a power signal and a first control signal. According to the idea of the present case, the aging lighting system is configured in an environmental testing chamber. According to the idea of this case, the signal generator generates a first reference signal, which is the reference signal required for the internal circuit of the flat display panel.
號。 根據本案之構想,其中訊號調節電路係包含一運算 放大(0ΡΑ)電路,用以調整第一參考訊號之電壓準位以產 生一第二參考訊號輸出。 根據本案之構想,其中訊號調節電路係包含一電流 放大電路,其係調節第一控制訊號之電流增益,用以增 加老化點燈系統所能驅動之平面顯示面板數量。 根據本案之構想,其中升壓電路係為一直流對直流 轉換電路。number. According to the idea of the present case, the signal adjustment circuit includes an operational amplifier (OPA) circuit for adjusting the voltage level of the first reference signal to generate a second reference signal output. According to the idea of the present case, the signal adjustment circuit includes a current amplifier circuit that adjusts the current gain of the first control signal to increase the number of flat display panels that the aging lighting system can drive. According to the idea of the present case, the boost circuit is a DC-DC converter circuit.
根據本案之構想,其中平面顯示面板係為一低溫多 晶碎薄膜電晶體液晶模組。 根據本案之構想,其中老化點燈系統係具有十組訊 號調節電路與升壓電路。 根據本案之構想,其中每一組訊號調節電路與升壓According to the idea of the present case, the flat display panel is a low temperature polycrystalline thin film transistor liquid crystal module. According to the idea of this case, the aging lighting system has ten sets of signal adjustment circuits and boost circuits. According to the idea of this case, each set of signal conditioning circuits and boost
第9頁 200425000 五、發明說明(5) 電路可驅動至少6片平面顯示面板。 本案得藉由下列圖式及詳細說明,俾得一更深入之 了解: 簡單圖式說明 第一圖:其係本案較佳實施例之老化點燈系統之電路方塊 不意圖。 第二圖:其係為第一圖所示之訊號調節電路中之運算放大 電路之電路示意圖。Page 9 200425000 V. Description of the invention (5) The circuit can drive at least 6 flat display panels. This case can get a deeper understanding through the following diagrams and detailed descriptions: Simple diagram description First picture: It is the circuit block of the aging lighting system of the preferred embodiment of the case Not intended. Second figure: It is a circuit diagram of the operational amplifier circuit in the signal adjusting circuit shown in the first figure.
圖示符號說明 1 0 : 老 化 點 燈 系 統 11 : 訊 號 產 生 器 12 : 訊 號 調 節 電 路 13 : 升 壓 電 路 14 : 平 面 顯 示 面 板 20 : 運 算 放 大 電 路 21 : 運 算 放 大 器 Sp: 電 源 訊 號 SC!: 第 一 .控 制 訊 、號 S C 2 : 第 控 制 訊 號Explanation of icon symbols 10: Aging lighting system 11: Signal generator 12: Signal adjusting circuit 13: Booster circuit 14: Flat display panel 20: Operational amplifier circuit 21: Operational amplifier Sp: Power signal SC !: First. Control signal, signal SC 2: Control signal
Vcom_in:第一參考訊號 Vcom_out:第二參考訊號Vcom_in: the first reference signal Vcom_out: the second reference signal
較佳實施例說明 請參閱第一圖,其係為本案較佳實施例之老化點燈 系統之電路方塊示意圖。本案第一圖所示之實施例乃是 以驅動6 0片之平面顯示面板來舉例說明,但是依據相同Description of the preferred embodiment Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic circuit block diagram of the aging lighting system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in the first figure of this case is an example of driving a flat display panel of 60 pieces, but the same
第10頁 200425000 發明說明(6) :f 3及應用,使用者可依需求自行設計系統且調整可 十面顯示面板的數量。 如第一圖所示,本案之老化點燈系統丨〇可與6 〇片平 去二不面板1 4電連接’用來對該等平面顯示面板1 4進行 。點燈檢測。本案之老化點燈系統丨〇主要係由訊號產 生器11、至少一訊號調節電路12與至少一升壓電路13所 組合而成’其中老化點燈系統1 0及平面顯示面板1 4係設 置於一環境測試腔體内(未圖示)。 、 於上述之實施例中,訊號產生器11可為一場式可程 式化閘陣列(FPG A )晶片,其可由使用者自行撰寫檢測條 件’且可用來產生複數個訊號源包括一電源訊號S p、一 第一控制訊號Sc!以及一第一參考訊號(Vcom—in)。另外, 複,個訊號調節電路1 2則分別電連接於訊號產生器1 1, 且每一訊號調節電路12主要包含有一運算放大(0ΡΑ)電路 及一電流放大電路。 每一訊號調節電路12之運算放大(0ΡΑ)電路及電流放 大電路係為業界所熟知之電路設計所完成。請參閱第二 圖’其係為第一圖所示之訊號調節電路中之運算放大電 ,之電路示意圖。如第二圖所示,運算放大(〇pA)電路2〇 係根據不同的檢測條件之需求,而利用可變電阻R 1及 R3、電阻R2以及運算放大器21以將訊號產生器丨丨所輸出 之第一參考訊號(Vcom 一 in)調整其電壓準位而產生第二參 考訊號(Vcom 一 out)輸出,以提供給平面顯示面板14使^ 用。Page 10 200425000 Description of the invention (6): f 3 and applications, users can design the system and adjust the number of ten-sided display panels according to their needs. As shown in the first figure, the aging lighting system of this case can be electrically connected to 60 flat-panel panels 14 to be used for the flat display panels 14. Lighting detection. The aging lighting system in this case is mainly composed of a signal generator 11, at least one signal conditioning circuit 12, and at least one booster circuit 13. 'The aging lighting system 10 and the flat display panel 14 are arranged in An environmental test chamber (not shown). In the above-mentioned embodiment, the signal generator 11 may be a field programmable gate array (FPG A) chip, which can be written by the user to detect conditions' and can be used to generate multiple signal sources including a power signal Sp A first control signal Sc! And a first reference signal (Vcom_in). In addition, the signal adjustment circuits 12 are electrically connected to the signal generator 11 respectively, and each signal adjustment circuit 12 mainly includes an operational amplifier (OPA) circuit and a current amplifier circuit. The operational amplifier (OPA) circuit and the current amplifier circuit of each signal adjustment circuit 12 are completed by circuit designs well known in the industry. Please refer to the second figure ', which is a schematic circuit diagram of the operational amplifier in the signal conditioning circuit shown in the first figure. As shown in the second figure, the operational amplifier (〇pA) circuit 20 uses the variable resistors R 1 and R 3, the resistor R 2 and the operational amplifier 21 to output the signal generator according to the requirements of different detection conditions. The first reference signal (Vcom-in) adjusts its voltage level to generate a second reference signal (Vcom-out) output for the flat display panel 14 to use.
200425000200425000
五、發明說明(7) 另外’電流放大電路(未圖示)可為複數個電晶體所 組構而成之電路,可用以增加訊號產生所♦够 -控制訊號SCl之電流增益而產生第二控制;所上出之使第老 化檢測系統10可同時驅動更多數量之平面顯示面板14。 由於電流放大電路之設計係為業界所熟知,因此不再贅 述 ° 請再參閱第一圖,複數個升壓電路i 3則分別與一對 應之sfl號3周郎電路12電連接’且每一升壓電路13可盘複 個平面顯示面板1 4電連接’俾以進行老化點燈測試。 當然,於此實施例中以每個升壓電路丨3配合對應之訊號 調整電路12可同時驅動6片平面顯示面板14為最佳。每;一 升壓電路1 3可為一直流對直流轉換電路(D c / D c converter), 節電路1 2所輸 位準及驅動能 所需之1 2 V ), 面顯示面板1 4 面板1 4,俾以 由上述實 由一場式可程 再藉由1 0組訊 升壓以增加驅 板,使總平面 用之平面顯示 其主要係用來提昇訊號產生器丨丨與訊號調 出之電源訊號Sp及第二控制訊號Sc2之訊號 力(例如將訊號從3· 3V提昇至平面顯示面板 進而藉由升壓完成之電源訊號驅動該等平 以及將第一控制訊號S C 2輸入該等平面顯示 進行老化點燈測試。 施例可知,本案之老化點燈系統丨〇主要是 ,化閘陣列(FPGA)晶片所提供之訊號源, 號調節電路12與升壓電路13之訊號調節與 動能力,進而各驅動至少6片之平面顯示面 顯示面板數可達到6 0片。當然,本案所適 面板係以小尺寸低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體液V. Description of the invention (7) In addition, the 'current amplifying circuit (not shown) may be a circuit composed of a plurality of transistors, which can be used to increase the signal generation-enough to control the current gain of the signal SC1 to generate a second Control; the above makes the second aging detection system 10 can drive a larger number of flat display panels 14 at the same time. Since the design of the current amplifier circuit is well known in the industry, it will not be described again. Please refer to the first figure again, the plurality of booster circuits i 3 are electrically connected to a corresponding sfl number 3 Zhoulang circuit 12 ', and each The step-up circuit 13 can be electrically connected to a flat display panel 14 to perform an aging lighting test. Of course, in this embodiment, it is best that each of the booster circuits 3 and 3 corresponding to the signal adjustment circuit 12 can drive 6 flat display panels 14 at the same time. Each step-up circuit 1 3 may be a DC to DC converter circuit (1 2 V required for the level and driving energy input of the circuit 12), and the surface display panel 1 4 panel 14. Based on the above, one field can be used to increase the driver board by boosting 10 sets of signals, so that the plane display of the general plane is mainly used to enhance the signal generator. The signal strength of the power signal Sp and the second control signal Sc2 (for example, to raise the signal from 3.3V to a flat display panel and then drive the planes with a boosted power signal and input the first control signal SC 2 to the planes It shows that the aging lighting test is performed. The example shows that the aging lighting system in this case is mainly the signal source provided by the FPGA array chip, the signal adjustment and dynamic capabilities of the signal adjustment circuit 12 and the booster circuit 13. In addition, the number of display panels that can drive at least 6 flat display surfaces can reach 60. Of course, the panel suitable for this case is a small-size low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor liquid.
200425000 五、發明說明(8) 晶模組(LTPS TFT-LCM)為最佳。 綜上所述,本案所提供之老化點燈系統藉由訊號調 節電路及升壓電路確實能夠提供對平面顯示面板進行老 化檢測所需之訊號源與驅動電壓,且所提升之訊號位準 及驅動能力能夠驅動更多數量之平面顯示面板。本案之 老化檢測系統只需利用一個場式可程式化閘陣列晶片即 可對複數片檢測面板進行老化測試,可節省生產成本及 提升產能,因此本案極具產業之價值,源依法提出申 請。200425000 V. Description of the invention (8) The crystal module (LTPS TFT-LCM) is the best. In summary, the aging lighting system provided in this case can indeed provide the signal source and driving voltage required for the aging detection of the flat display panel through the signal adjustment circuit and the booster circuit, and the improved signal level and driving Capability can drive a larger number of flat display panels. The burn-in detection system of this case only needs to use one field-programmable gate array chip to perform burn-in test on multiple test panels, which can save production costs and increase production capacity. Therefore, this case is of great industrial value, and the source filed an application according to law.
本案發明得由熟習此技藝之人士任施匠思而為諸般 修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。The invention in this case can be modified by people who are familiar with this skill, but they can all be protected by the scope of patent application.
第13頁 200425000 圖式簡單說明 第一圖:其係本案較佳實施例之老化點燈系統之電路方 塊不意圖。 第二圖:其係為第一圖所示之訊號調節電路中之運算放 大電路之電路示意圖。 I·· 第14頁Page 13 200425000 Brief description of the diagram. The first diagram: it is the circuit block of the aging lighting system of the preferred embodiment of this case. The second figure: it is a circuit diagram of the operational amplifier circuit in the signal adjusting circuit shown in the first figure. I ·· page 14
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TW92112191A TWI221596B (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2003-05-02 | Aging and light on system |
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CN114019405A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-02-08 | 重庆康佳光电技术研究院有限公司 | Lighting test device, method and system |
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