TW200416339A - A manufacture method of a forged artistic door/window balustrade with several vertical rod members - Google Patents

A manufacture method of a forged artistic door/window balustrade with several vertical rod members Download PDF

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TW200416339A
TW200416339A TW92104116A TW92104116A TW200416339A TW 200416339 A TW200416339 A TW 200416339A TW 92104116 A TW92104116 A TW 92104116A TW 92104116 A TW92104116 A TW 92104116A TW 200416339 A TW200416339 A TW 200416339A
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Taiwan
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forged
forging
long
aluminum
pieces
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TW92104116A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW583379B (en
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song-long Zou
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song-long Zou
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Abstract

A manufacture method of a forged artistic door/window balustrade with several vertical rod members includes the following procedures: (1) providing a long and straight vertical rod with a self-tapping seat via aluminum extruding technique to; (2) providing various aluminum members to be processed into forged aluminum decoration members of various patterns via cold forging processes in the manner of aluminum extruding technique or stamping dies; (3) placing those forged aluminum decoration members on the long and straight vertical rods to assemble as several long and straight vertical rods with various decoration patterns such that the longitudinal interval between each two pieces of forged decoration members is longer than the length of the decoration members; (4) coloring those vertical forged decoration rod members; (5) cutting those member into the same length according to sizes/patterns of target doors/windows; (6) screwing and locking those members onto door/window cases via the self-tapping seats to complete an easily-assembled artistic door/window balustrade. Products mentioned above are available for various crisscross or parallel patterns, door/window of various sizes, and mass production with less procedure than conventional methods.

Description

200416339 技術頜域 有關/種 指一種先 元件上, 每兩鍛造 度,使可 單位,並 以上等不 不同尺寸 的製程, 率者。 具有直 利用各 而預製 飾件間 由.不同 使各長 同片數 門窗欄 而利於 桿件之 款式銘 成數支 之相隔 縱距之 桿件單 之鍛造 之構圖 量產化 鍛造式 鍛造飾 或數組 縱距i 不同位 位内得 飾件, 需要, ,並提 五、發明說明(i) 【發明所屬之 本發明係 製造方法,尤 擠型之長直桿 件,並使縱向 飾件之縱向長 縱長之長桿件 雙片、或多片 小、中、大等 式藝術門窗欄 門窗搁之使用 藝術門窗欄的 件佈設在一錄 長直桿式鍛造 少大於該鍛造 置簡易裁成等 包含單片、或 以適用於一般 籍以簡化鍛造 外鍛造式藝術 【先前技術】 按,隨著生活水準及經濟條 :項上更為講究,不僅強調安全性,亦二,人們對住的 在門、窗或護欄等建材方面就右At袁/重同雅性,其中 的藝術門窗攔物品,然,該等一 r::::出鍛造工藝之美 :目,製程較為繁雜,-般製。括:;以術;姑 枓目則所用者皆係鐵件或鋼件· 貝先備枓,其材 大小及數量裁切成適當的尺寸.並=鸽=即依所需飾件之 加工程序:煉燒後,將該鐵件或銅件進行行煉燒 卫冗理,再依整個門窗攔圖案的設 心=^熱鍛之加 錦件進行打版組合並焊接固定在一 —^ ^擇,將數個 形成-整個藝術fl窗所需之圖宰 上=包括外框),以 茶另利用u形鐵片罩設在 200416339 五、發明說明(2) 各飾件之連接處的 合住;再將焊接過 後,再將略已完成 其中5若為室内門 門窗用即作熱浸鍍 的修模及上色加工 又上述以鐵、銅金 其上飾件,雖圖案 ,當將藝術門窗欄 之門鉸鏈配件等與 窗之荷重,而使藝 ,即使固定住,— 落,造成門窗欄支 知鐵、銅件藝術門 處理中,尤其是針 ’該鍍辞材常會在 色加工前均須再加 ’故習知鐵、銅件 有待改進。 知接點上,並逐一 的整個藝術門窗進 之藝術門窗作最後 窗用即作鋅粉漆之 辞之防銹處理,當 (如烤漆等),始 屬所鍛造或鑄造成 構圖可較富變化, 的一侧邊安裝固定 水泥牆之間常會因 術門窗的一侧不易 段時間後藝術門窗 撐結構如鉸鏈、牆 窗最常遇到之缺點 對戶外門窗用所作 飾件上各處形成尖 以研磨處理以排除 藝術門窗攔在製造 的敲打兩開放端而扣 行修磨整合作業,最 之防銹蝕加工處理, 防銹處理,若為戶外 防銹處理後即作最後 完成一藝術門窗欄。 之一般藝術門窗欄及 但其本身重量較笨重 於水泥牆時,其使用 無法承擔整個藝術門 固定在水泥牆上使用 亦容易從水泥牆上脫 框專之知壞,此 及問題;又後續加工 之熱浸鍍辞防銹處理 銳之&出端,使在上 之,造成额外之麻煩 上不但較費時費工且 _200416339 Technical jaw field related / species refers to a type of forging on every two components, which can be unitized, and the above-mentioned different sizes of process, rate. There are direct use of each and the prefabricated parts. Different make the long and the same number of doors and windows and fences are conducive to the style of the rods. The number of forged rods separated by a number of vertical distances. Decorations in different positions of the longitudinal distance i are needed, and the fifth, description of the invention (i) [The invention to which the invention belongs is a manufacturing method, a particularly long extruded straight rod, and the longitudinal length of the longitudinal decoration Long pieces of long rods, double pieces, or multiple pieces of small, medium, and large art windows and doors. The doors and windows used in the art windows and doors are arranged in a long straight bar. Forging is less than the forging. Monolithic, or forging art that is commonly used to simplify forging and forging. [Previous technology] Press, along with the standard of living and economics: The item is more particular, not only emphasizes safety, but also, people live in the door. In terms of building materials, such as windows, guardrails, etc., they are at the same time. Among them are artistic door and window blocking items. However, these are r :::: the beauty of the forging process: the purpose, the manufacturing process is more complicated,-general system. Including :; art; all used in iron and steel are iron or steel. Beixian prepared, its material size and quantity are cut to the appropriate size. And = pigeon = that is, according to the processing procedures of the required trim : After smelting, the iron or copper pieces are smelted and burned, and then according to the centering of the entire door and window barrier pattern = ^ hot forging plus brocade pieces to make a plate combination and weld and fix it in a ^ ^ option , Put a few pictures-the entire art fl window needed for the picture = including the outer frame), with tea and a U-shaped iron sheet cover in 200416339 V. Description of the invention (2) the joints of the various accessories ; After welding, it will be slightly completed. If it is used for interior doors and windows, it will be used for hot dip repair and color processing, and the above-mentioned decorative parts are made of iron, copper, and gold. The door hinge fittings of the fence and the load of the window, so that the art, even if it is fixed, will fall, causing the doors and windows to be supported by the iron and bronze art doors, especially the needles. The plating materials will often be processed before color processing. Need to add 'the old knowledge iron and copper parts need to be improved. At the contact point, and the entire art doors and windows that are entered one by one are used as the final window, that is, the antirust treatment of the zinc powder paint. When (such as baking paint, etc.), the composition that was originally forged or cast can be changed. One side of the fixed cement wall is often installed due to the difficulty of the side of the doors and windows for a period of time. The most common shortcomings of art door and window support structures such as hinges, walls and windows are the sharp points on the decorative parts made of outdoor doors and windows. The grinding process is to exclude the art doors and windows from being knocked on the two open ends of the manufacturing, and the grinding and integration operations are deducted. The most anti-corrosion processing and anti-rust treatment, if it is outdoor anti-rust treatment, it is the final completion of an art door and window fence. The ordinary art doors and windows and fences but its own weight is heavier than the cement wall, its use cannot bear the entire art door fixed on the cement wall, and it is easy to get rid of the frame from the cement wall. Hot dip plating antirust treatment sharp & out, so that the above, causing additional trouble is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive and _

而創作人曾針對上述問題而提出解決方案,包 明第1 3 2 5 9 9號{鍛造式藝術門窗之製造方法」發明專利X (案號090 1 2 1 373號),新型第1 89 450號「用於藝術門窗 之扣合飾件構造改良」新型專利(案號〇9〇21 458 1號)61 公告第500 1 48號「快組護攔結構改良」新型專利(案號The creator has proposed a solution to the above problems, including Ming Patent No. 1 3 2 5 9 9 {Manufacturing Method of Forged Art Doors and Windows "Invention Patent X (Case No. 090 1 2 1 373), New Type No. 1 89 450 New Patent No. "Improvement of the Structure of the Fasteners for Art Doors and Windows" (Case No. 000921 458 No. 1) 61 Announcement No. 500 1 48 "Paper Structure Improvement of Quick Blocks" (Patent No.

第6頁 200416339 五、發明說明(3) 09 1 200786號)及案號〇9〇12〇971 「不同疏密 製造”」發明申請案;惟實際製造使用時,二產生; 列問題: 曰 (1 )、因做成一般鐵件或銅件之鍛造式 程相當繁煩,不但費工、眷日奔,曰俨姝7 l 丁 1 ®補的衣 欄或不銹鋼昂貴,使客戶不易接心貝:/ 一般鋁製門窗 術術::建築物或裝績無法呈現鍛造式藝 /Λ欄係又分以工\造作^言即一客般戶鐵^銅件之锻造式藝術 齊麻a彳’制=凡成,即各尸向一般承接廠商(如鋁門 囪廠商)§丁製,承接麻虎口旦p j =商造式藝術門窗襴之專門廠商承做,4 晉產仆,而X姑人,案刀別製作;因為製程繁煩不易 而1服11 :冱濟效益,使承接廠商視為畏途,常轉 門窗搁,致難以滿非鍛造式之不錄鋼或銘材製 1 Q广「右引用創作人前述之專利技術,如發明第 第=鍛;式藝術門窗之製造方法」發明專利新型 :或公tr°148號「快組護搁結構改專i 前分工合作之製程上仍有m 且蓺:;(使用者)製作完成-強度足夠且又 /、食術吴觀性之鍛造式藝術門窗攔。 )又般鍛1^式藝術門窗攔結構中,其外框内部之Page 6 200416339 V. Description of the Invention (3) 09 1 200786) and Case No. 090912 971 "Different and Closely Manufactured" invention applications; however, when the actual manufacturing is used, two are generated; List of questions: ( 1) Because the forging process of making general iron or copper parts is quite tedious, it is not only labor-intensive, but also expensive, and the clothes rail or stainless steel repaired by Ding 1 ® is expensive, making it difficult for customers : / General aluminum doors and windows: :: Building or decoration can not show the forging style art / Λ column system is divided into work \ made as ^ words that are like a guest iron ^ copper forging art Qima a 彳 ' System = Fan Cheng, that is, each corpse to general contractors (such as aluminum door manufacturers) § Ding, to undertake Ma Hukoudan pj = professional manufacturers of commercial doors and windows, 4 professional production servants, and X Guren It is difficult to manufacture; because of the tedious manufacturing process, it is easy to serve 11: economic benefits, making the contractor consider the road to be a daunting task, often turning doors and windows, making it difficult to be full of non-forged non-recorded steel or inscription materials. The right refers to the creator's aforementioned patented technology, such as the invention No. = forging; the method of manufacturing art-style doors and windows "invention patent new: or No. tr ° 148 "The structure of the fast-moving shelf structure was changed to i. The process of division of labor and cooperation was still m and 蓺:; (user) production completed-strong enough and / or edible Wu Guanxing's forged art doors and windows ) In the same forging 1 ^ art door and window structure,

200416339 五'發明說明(4) 锻造式或鑄造式藝術飾件在與外框組合時, β ’ 藝術飾件之側端部或上下端夾置於直支外外=邛 =槽内,或再以螺絲鎖固,使外框上未組合;以= 餘之凹槽,不但影響外觀也容易藏污納垢,而且哕】出= 之凹槽又不規則呈列,不易完全遮護。 X寺外路 另,上述以鐵、銅金屬所鍛造或鑄诰 術門窗攔,其整體構圖常係選擇幾款飾般藝 再予以拼組焊接成一藝術圖案,雖構以元, 或立體性,但若整個門窗欄圖案皆以架1二夕鲛化性 直接拼組,則整面圖案較欠缺側面剪或鑄"成之飾件 可能較大,使整個門窗欄之結構強声且各飾件間空隙 :術:觀性,卻相對減少了強固性及防護性、:: 此,針對中、大型尺寸之門窗襴,如 口 部分都在藝術構圖中先利用直支或俨 門’大 構圖先隔成數個區域隔間,以形成 、干將整體門窗 於該直支或橫支長桿體上及區域二m:;構體’再 造或鑄造成之飾件,使整體藝術門t ^並谇固以鍛 美觀,又兼具有強固錢,換2㈣能呈現鍛造式藝術 圳仏〇 # 。之’ 一個鍛造式藝術門窑 欄7呈現之蟄術美觀設計可容許較堅固之直桿件= 為本案中所稱之一種具有直術,’此即 再而,-般鍛造式藝術門窗攔:士=:羞術門窗襴者。 銅件的鍛造式或鑄造式藝術飾件,中所使用之鐵件或 組成一 *體,,准以本案之全部㈣^都係利用焊&方式拼 1銘材式之藝術門窗欄而言, Μ200416339 Five 'invention description (4) When forging or casting art ornaments are combined with the outer frame, the side ends or upper and lower ends of the β' art ornaments are clamped outside the straight branch = 邛 = in the groove, or Fix it with screws so that the outer frame is not assembled. With the remaining grooves, not only the appearance is affected, but also dirt and dirt are easy to hide. Moreover, the grooves with the = are irregularly arranged and difficult to cover completely. Outside of Temple X, the above-mentioned forged or cast doors and windows made of iron or copper metal are usually selected from several decorative arts and then welded together to form an artistic pattern. Although it is composed of yuan or three-dimensionality, However, if the entire door and window bar pattern is directly assembled by frame, the whole surface pattern is less than the side cut or cast. The decorative pieces may be larger, which makes the structure of the entire door and window bar strong and various. The gap between pieces: surgery: observation, but relatively reduced rigidity and protection, :: For the middle and large-sized doors and windows, such as the mouth part in the artistic composition, first use the straight branch or the door 'large composition First divide into several regional compartments to form and dry the whole door and window on the straight or horizontally long rod body and the area 2 m :; the structure 'rebuilt or cast decorative pieces, so that the overall art door t ^ and 谇With a beautiful appearance and strong money, forging 2 can present a forged art. ##. Zhi 'a beautiful artistic design of a forged art door kiln fence 7 can allow a more rigid straight bar = this type is called a kind of straight art,' here and then, the general forged art door and window block: Judge =: Shame of doors and windows. The forged or cast art ornaments of copper parts, the iron parts used in the case or the composition of a body, all of the cases in this case are based on the art of doors and windows that are welded & , Μ

200416339 五、發明說明(5) __ 一利用鑄造方式成型之鋁材藝術飾件,豆鋁 , 材質(一般=料號代表)與鋁擠型用之鋁材 ^合金) 同’兩者之芑點不同’致不易進行焊接作業,益;=)不 造式之銘材蟄術飾件焊接在銘擠型用之長直利用鑄 製作鋁材式藝術門窗攔須進一步考慮的。干件上,此乃 【内容】 案發明人遂 精神,積極 藝術門窗欄 以從事該 研究設計 的製造方 缺點,而 方法,而 要製程包 銘擠型技 ? 而每一 規格;再 而製成數 飾件間之 ,可依門 裁咸等縱 片、或雙 於平行或 作業;藉 有鏗於習知所產生之各缺點,本 行業多年之經驗,並本著精益求精之 ,遂有本發明「具有直桿件之鍛造式 法」之產生。 習知方式之 窗攔的製造 桿件,其主 件;也利用 長直椁元件 設備之最大 桿元件上, 向每兩鍛造 長度;藉此 桿式墙造件 内得包含單 件5以適用 而完咸組裝 故本發明之一目的乃為克服上述 提供一種具有直桿件之鍛造式藝術門 該鍛造式藝術門窗攔上包括有數支直 括··分別製作出各種款式之鋁鍛造飾 術而提供數支内成型有自攻螺絲座的 支長直桿元件約6 ra,以適合上色作業 將銘鍛造飾件佈設在單支或數支長直 支或數組之長直桿式鍛造件,其中縱 相隔縱距至少大於該鍛造飾件之縱向 窗攔之不同尺寸或構圖,而將一長直 長之長桿件單位,並使各長桿件單位 片、或多片以上等不同片數之鍛造飾 交叉構圖之需要;再簡易與外框鎖固200416339 V. Description of the invention (5) __ A piece of aluminum art decorative parts formed by casting, soybean aluminum, material (generally = material number representative) and aluminum extrusion aluminum alloy ^ alloy) Same as the two The difference is that it is not easy to carry out welding operations, and benefits; =) Welding of inexhaustible inscription materials and decorative pieces on the extruded shape, and the use of cast aluminum doors and windows made of cast aluminum need further consideration. In terms of dry parts, this is the [content] spirit of the inventor of the case, and actively art the doors and windows to engage in the research and design of the shortcomings of the manufacturing side, and the method, but the process must be packaged extrusion technology? And each specification; Among the decorative parts, vertical films such as cuts and cuts, or parallel or parallel operations can be used. By virtue of various shortcomings arising from knowledge, years of experience in the industry, and the pursuit of excellence, the present invention The "forging method with straight members" was born. The conventional method of manufacturing the bar of the window bar, its main part; also use the long straight elements of the largest bar elements of the equipment, forging the length of every two; by this, the wall-type wall parts may contain a single piece 5 to be applicable and Complete assembly. Therefore, one object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problem of providing a forged art door with a straight bar. The forged art door and window stop includes several straight pieces.... The number of long straight rod elements with self-tapping screw seats is about 6 ra, which is suitable for coloring operations. The forging ornaments are arranged on single or several long straight rods or arrays of long straight rod forgings. Among them, The longitudinal separation is at least larger than the different size or composition of the longitudinal window bars of the forged trim, and a long and straight long bar unit is made, and each long bar unit is a single piece, or a number of different pieces such as multiple pieces or more. The need for forging cross-frame composition; then simple and secure with the frame

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以簡化鍛造式藝術門窗攔的製程昇 造式藝術門窗攔之使用率者。 】於里產化及扼幵鍛 本發明之又一目的在於提供— ^ 藝術門窗攔的製造方法,苴插扣件之叙&式 及長畜捍开株比总、 /、r匕枯各種放式之鋁鍛造飾件 門窗攔的整體重量4 ::材f J便:^造出之鍛造式藝術 結構如鉸鏈、牆框等易損壞的缺點者,重所^門㉟支心 【實施方式】 复功:關ΐ發:為達上述㈣、特徵所採用的技術手段及 其功政:兹例舉較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如^…又及 如第一圖所不,本發明「具有直桿件之鍛& J^蓺 窗攔的製造方法」,包括以下步驟:杯件之^式藝術門 』1)、利用鋁擠型成型技術’提供一長直桿元件1〇,如 =二二A圖所示,其長度以6m為宜,以符合上色作業設 声隶大規格,如一般鋁材電鍍場之電鍍槽的最大容長深 又長直桿元件1〇之截面内部皆具有擠型成型之自 2 f1 ’供可與外框直接鎖固結合;而長直桿元件10 件10a,或實心桿材造型如第圖所示之長直桿; 糙而若使用長直桿元件10b,則桿體上可選擇區段經過旋 加工’使在直桿上產生螺旋花紋,如第五[圖所示·, (Π)、利用鋁擠型或沖模成型的技術,提供各種鋁製物By simplifying the process of forging art doors and windows, the utilization rate of art doors and windows is improved. 】 Producing and sculpting in another aspect of the present invention is to provide ^ artistic manufacturing methods for door and window bars, the description of 苴 plug fasteners, and the long animal protection ratio, /, and r The overall weight of the free-form aluminum forged decorative door and window bars 4 :: 材 f J 便: ^ Forged art structures such as hinges, wall frames and other vulnerable defects that are easily damaged are important. 】 Rehabilitation: Guan Yanfa: Technical means and functions used to achieve the above features and characteristics: Illustrate the preferred embodiment and cooperate with the drawings as ^ ... and as shown in the first figure, the present invention "Manufacturing method of forging & J ^ 蓺 window stop with straight bars" includes the following steps: ^ art door of cup pieces "1), using aluminum extrusion molding technology 'to provide a long straight bar element 10, As shown in Figure 22A, its length is preferably 6m to meet the large specifications of the coloring operation. For example, the maximum depth of a plating tank in a general aluminum plating field and the length of the cross section of the straight rod element 10 The inside has an extruded self-forming 2 f1 'for direct locking and combination with the outer frame; and long straight rod elements 10 pieces 10a, or solid The shape of the material is as shown in the long straight rod in the figure; rough and if the long straight rod element 10b is used, the optional section of the rod body is subjected to the spin processing to generate a spiral pattern on the straight rod, as shown in the fifth [shown in the figure] ·, (Π), using aluminum extrusion or die forming technology to provide various aluminum products

第10頁 200416339 五、發明說明(7) , 元件’並進行冷鍛加工處理,以形成藝術門窗欄上所須之 多種款式的鋁鍛造飾件2 〇 ;其中,各鋁鍛造飾件2 0之鋁材 質(料號)可與長直桿元件丨0相同,以利於兩者間之焊接 作業,又各銘鍛造飾件之造型不拘,可準備多樣款式以供 選擇,如第三、三A、三B、三C圖所示之20a、20b、20c 、20d ;Page 10 200416339 V. Description of the invention (7), the component 'and cold forging process to form various forged aluminum forgings of various styles required on artistic doors and windows and rails; 20 of them The aluminum material (material number) can be the same as the long straight rod element 丨 0 to facilitate the welding operation between the two, and the shape of each forged decorative piece is not restricted. Various styles can be prepared for selection, such as third, third A, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d shown in the three B and three C diagrams;

(IE )、再將上述之鋁鍛造飾件2 〇佈設並固結於前述長直 桿元件1 0上’以組裝成數支或數組其上分別佈設有不同鍛 造飾件的長直桿式鍛造件3〇 ;其固結方式可為烊接或以扣 件扣合(均為一般固結方式),而其佈設方式包括:在單 支長直桿元件1 0上每隔一適當縱距D安排一片同款式之鍛 造飾件20,如第四圖所示;或兩支、三支、四支橫向排列 之長直桿元件1 0間,每隔適當縱距D安排一列平行之鍛造 飾件20,如第四A、四B、四C圖所示;並使每兩片或每兩 ,行列鍛造飾件2 0的相隔縱距D至少大於該鎩造飾件2 〇之 最大縱向長度Η,以第四圖所示尺寸為例(圖中尺寸單位 為_),在總長約6m之長直桿式鍛造件3〇上,每隔35cm之 相隔縱距D設有一縱向長度Η約為3 3 · 8 c m的鍛造飾件2 0,使 縱距D大於縱向長度Η ;(IE), then arrange and consolidate the aforementioned aluminum forged ornament 20 to the aforementioned long straight rod element 10 'to assemble into several branches or arrays, and each of the long straight rod forged pieces with different forged ornaments arranged thereon 30. Its consolidation method can be articulated or fastened by fasteners (both general consolidation methods), and its layout includes: Arranged at a proper longitudinal distance D on a single long straight rod element 10 A piece of forged ornaments 20 of the same style, as shown in the fourth figure; or two, three, and four long straight rod elements arranged horizontally, and a row of parallel forged ornaments 20 arranged at an appropriate vertical distance D , As shown in the fourth A, four B, and four C diagrams; and every two pieces or every two, the longitudinal distance D of the forged decorative pieces 20 is at least greater than the maximum longitudinal length of the forged decorative pieces 20, Taking the dimensions shown in the fourth figure as an example (the unit of dimension in the figure is _), on a long straight rod forging piece 30 with a total length of about 6m, a longitudinal length D of about 35cm is provided at a longitudinal distance of about 3 3 8 cm forged trim 20, making the longitudinal distance D greater than the longitudinal length Η;

j IV)、可隨客戶選擇或市場需要,將上述長直桿式鍛造 件30先進行上色作業,如陽極處理或烤漆等,並可配人 框之顏色; α j V )、提供上述已上色完成之長直桿式鍛造件3 〇,供承 做廠商可依fl窗欄尺寸及圖案安排需要,而直接從長直桿j IV). According to the customer's choice or market demand, the long straight rod forging 30 can be colored first, such as anodizing or baking paint, and can be matched with the color of the frame; α j V) The finished long straight bar forgings 3 〇, for the manufacturer can be arranged according to the size and pattern of the fl window bar, and directly from the long straight bar

200416339200416339

五、發明說明(8) 式鍛造件30上簡易裁出所須長度之數支等長的直桿件單位 4 0,如第五、五A圖;再以第四圖所示尺寸炎 了為例,在長直 杯式鍛造件3 0上只佈設單一片鍛造飾件2 〇的最大長度約為 1 〇3 · 8cm ’而佈設兩片鍛造飾件20之最小長度約為1 〇2 6cnl ’亦即在102.6cm〜103.8cm之範圍中’可由長直桿式鍛造 件30上,分別裁出一具單片鋁鍛造飾件2〇之直桿件單位 4 0 a及一具雙片銘鍛造飾件2 0之直桿件單位$ 〇 b,且直桿件 單位4〇a、4 0b為等長段,如第五圖所示;同理在171· 4cm 〜172. 6cm之範圍中,亦可分別由長直桿式鍛造件3〇上分 別裁出一具二片鋁鍛造飾件2 0之直桿件單位4 〇 c及一具三 片鋁鍛造飾件2 0之直桿件單位4 0 d,且直桿件單位4 〇 c、 40d均為等長段,第五A圖所示;或在240.2cm〜241.4cm之 範圍中,亦可分別由長直桿式鍛造件3〇上分別裁出一具三 片紹鍛造飾件2 0之直桿件單位4 〇 e及一具四片鋁鍛造飾件 20之之直桿件單位40f,且直桿件單位4〇e、40f為等長段 ’如第五B圖所示。則利用上述所裁成之數支分別等長的 直桿件單位40,可在l〇2.6cm〜103.8cm或171.4cm〜172·6 cm或24 0· 2cm〜241· 4cm等不同範圍内的門窗欄尺寸中,構 成一種鍛造飾件20呈交叉狀如第六圖所示之構圖,或呈平 行狀如第六A、六β圖所示;另如第六c圖所示,其中各直 桿件單位4 0上之鋁鍛造飾件2 〇之圖案可為多種不同款式, 包括旋轉花型鍛造飾件2〇d,或螺紋型鍛造飾件20e (係在 長直彳干元件1 0 b上直接旋轉加工成型),且其長直桿元件 1 0之直桿部分亦可加工成呈L型之護欄造型。V. Description of the invention (8) The straight forged pieces of equal length 40 are simply cut out from the forged pieces 30 of the type forging piece 30, as shown in the fifth and fifth pictures A; and the size of the fourth picture is taken as an example. , The maximum length of only a single piece of forged trim piece 2 0 on the long straight cup forged piece 30 is about 1.03 cm, and the minimum length of two forged trim pieces 20 is about 10 2cnl 'also That is, in the range of 102.6cm ~ 103.8cm, a single piece of aluminum forged trim piece 20 can be cut out of a long straight rod forged piece 30, and a two-piece forged piece with a double-piece inscription 6 pieces of straight bar units of $ 0b, and straight bar units of 40a, 40b are equal length sections, as shown in the fifth figure; similarly in the range of 171.4cm ~ 172.6cm, also Can be cut from the long straight bar forged piece 30 separately with two pieces of aluminum forged pieces of 20 pieces of straight bar unit 4 0c and a piece of three pieces of aluminum forged pieces of 20 pieces of straight bar unit 4 0 d, and the straight bar units 4 0c and 40d are equal length sections, as shown in Figure 5A; or in the range of 240.2cm ~ 241.4cm, it can also be made by long straight bar forgings 30 Cut out one each Straight bar unit 40 o of forging piece forging 20 and a straight bar unit 40f of four pieces of aluminum forging 20, and the straight bar units 40e and 40f are equal length sections. Shown in Figure B. Then, using the above-mentioned pieces of straight rod units 40 of equal length, they can be in different ranges such as 102.6cm ~ 103.8cm or 171.4cm ~ 172 · 6 cm or 24 0 · 2cm ~ 241 · 4cm. In the dimensions of doors and windows, a forged decorative piece 20 is formed in a cross shape as shown in the sixth figure, or in a parallel shape as shown in the sixth pictures A and six β; as shown in the sixth picture c, where The pattern of the aluminum forged trim 2 on the rod unit 40 can be a variety of different styles, including a swivel forged trim 20d, or a threaded forged trim 20e (attached to the long straight dry element 1 0 b It can be directly rotated and formed), and the straight rod part of its long straight rod element 10 can also be processed into an L-shaped guardrail shape.

第12頁 200416339 五、發明說明(9) (VI)將上述之直桿件單位4〇 (如4〇a、40b、40 c、40d等 )佈設在外框5 0内,並藉其中長直桿元件丨〇所具有之自攻 螺絲座11而與外框5 0簡易鎖固,以簡易組裝成一具有直桿 件之鍛造式藝術門窗攔;而其組裝作業可利用下列方式達 成:如第七、七A圖所示,整體外框體由直支及橫支之外 框50所構成,而外框50可由一外框條51、一内固板52及一 遮護板5 3構成,其中,外框條5 1之外形不限制,其内部至 少a又有一開口擔板5 11,該開口搶板5 11係與内固板5 2配 合,使内固板52從外框條51之截面端對位穿入後,恰可卡 固在開口擋板511之内侧處;而組裝時,先在遮護板53上 開設數個穿孔531,供數支直桿件單位4〇穿過,再使該數 支直桿件單位40之端截面對應排列於内固板52面上,並藉 鎖固螺絲5 2 1螺入自攻螺絲座1 1内而鎖固成一體,再將内 固板52穿設並卡固於外框條51内,形成穩固結合狀態,再 將遮護板53遮覆在外框條51之開口槽512上,使數支直桿 件單位4 0與外框5 0結合之開口槽5 1 2部位的外觀得保持平 整’ ^增進外觀美感,,並避免使用中藏污納垢。至於遮護 板53蓋在外框條51之開口槽512上時,可從開口槽512外側 =以螺絲固定,或於外框條5丨與遮護板53之擠型體上設置 公母式扣槽,均可簡易使遮護板53固定在外框條51之開口 槽5 1 2中而不致鬆脫。 、而藉由上述之製作方法’使本發明之製程不同於習用 方法特別疋習用方法係由施工者先選用各款鍛造飾件, 再直接於一門窗欄之預定尺寸中逐件焊接施工而拼組成,Page 12 200416339 V. Description of the invention (9) (VI) The above-mentioned straight rod unit 40 (such as 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, etc.) is arranged in the outer frame 50, and the long straight rod is borrowed. The component 丨 〇 has a self-tapping screw seat 11 and an easy locking with the frame 50, which can be easily assembled into a forged art door and window stop with a straight bar; and its assembly operation can be achieved by the following methods: As shown in FIG. 7A, the overall outer frame body is composed of a straight support and a horizontal support outer frame 50, and the outer frame 50 may be composed of an outer frame strip 51, an inner fixing plate 52, and a shielding plate 53. Among them, The shape of the outer frame strip 51 is not limited, and at least a has an opening stretcher 5 11 inside. The opening grab plate 5 11 cooperates with the inner fixing plate 5 2 so that the inner fixing plate 52 extends from the cross-sectional end of the outer frame strip 51. After being aligned and inserted, it can be fixed on the inside of the opening baffle 511. When assembling, firstly open several perforations 531 on the shielding plate 53 for several straight rod units 40 to pass through, and then The end sections of the several straight bar units 40 are correspondingly arranged on the surface of the inner fixing plate 52, and are locked into one by screwing the locking screws 5 2 1 into the self-tapping screw holders 1 1. The fixing plate 52 is penetrated and fixed in the outer frame strip 51 to form a stable bonding state, and then the shielding plate 53 is covered on the opening groove 512 of the outer frame strip 51, so that several straight rod units 40 and the outer frame The appearance of the 5 0 opening slot 5 1 2 should be kept flat '^ to improve the appearance of the appearance, and to avoid dirt and dirt during use. As for the shielding plate 53 covering the opening groove 512 of the outer frame strip 51, it can be fixed from the outside of the opening groove 512 = with screws, or a male-female buckle can be provided on the extruded body of the outer frame strip 5 丨 and the shielding plate 53. The grooves can be easily fixed in the opening grooves 5 1 2 of the outer frame strip 51 without being loosened. And through the above-mentioned production method, the process of the present invention is different from the conventional method. The special custom method is that the builder first selects various forged decorative pieces, and then directly welds the pieces in a predetermined size of a door and window fence. composition,

第13頁 200416339 五、發明說明(10) 致製程頗為費時費工而增加 長之長直桿元件,並在其上ΐ t,而本發明則是利用約6m 造飾件,而預製成數支或數έ资善佈設以各種款式之鋁鍛 窗欄之尺寸決定後,施工;f之長直桿式鍛造件,當一門 已上色完成之長直桿式锻心可:寸選擇已成型且 易與外框組裝成-體,故::::,=各長桿件單位簡 作業,藉以簡化鍛造式藝術門故焊接拼組之加工 、筑仰Π囪攔的製程,且有利於詈 化’而可提昇鍛造式藝術門窗攔之使用率者。 、 綜上所述,本發明製造方法的確能藉由上述所揭露之 技術而達到所預期之功效’且本發明申請前未見於刊物亦 未公開使用,誠已符合專利之新穎、進步等要件。 惟,上述所揭之圖式及說明,僅為本發明之實施例而已, 非為限定本發明之實施例;大凡熟悉該項技藝之人士,其 所依本發明之特徵範缚’所作之其它等效變化或修飾,皆 應涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍内。Page 13 200416339 V. Description of the invention (10) The production process is time-consuming and labor-intensive and adds a long long straight rod element, and t is placed on it, while the present invention uses prefabricated parts of about 6m to preform into several pieces. Or the number of well-designed layouts of aluminum forged window bars of various styles is determined and construction is carried out; the long straight rod forged piece of f, when a door has been colored, the long straight rod forged core can be: inch selection has been formed and It is easy to assemble into a body with the outer frame, so ::::, == simple operation of each long bar unit, which simplifies the processing of welding and assembly of forged art gates, and the process of constructing the mast bar. 'And can increase the use of forged art doors and windows. In summary, the manufacturing method of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected effect through the above-disclosed technology ', and the application of the present invention has not been seen in publications or publicly used, and it has already met the requirements of novelty and progress of patents. However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the technology, according to the characteristics and scope of the present invention, will do other things. Equivalent changes or modifications should be covered by the scope of patent application in the following case.

第14頁 200416339 圖式簡單說明 , 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之流程方塊圖示意圖。 第二圖係本發明一長直桿元件結構示意圖。 第二A圖係本發明另一長直桿元件結構示意圖。 第三圖係本發明一鋁鍛造飾件之結構示意圖。 第三A圖係本發明又一鋁鍛造飾件之結構示意圖。 第三B圖係本發明再一鋁鍛造飾件之結構示意圖。 第三C圖係本發明另一鋁鍛造飾件之結構示意圖。 第四圖係本發明中鋁鍛造飾件佈設在長直桿元件上而構成 長直桿式鍛造件之一結構示意圖。 第四A圖係第四圖長直桿式鍛造件之又一實施例示意圖。 第四B圖係第四圖長直桿式鍛造件之另一實施例示意圖。 第四C圖係第四圖長直桿式鍛造件之再一實施例示意圖。 第五圖係本發明中二等長之直桿件單位的一實例例結構示 意圖。 ,第五A圖係第五圖中二等長之直桿件單位的又一實施例 示意圖。 第五B圖係第五圖中二等長之直桿件單位的另一實施例 示意圖。 第六圖係本發明技術所製成一藝術門窗之平面外觀圖。 第六A圖係第五圖之又一實施例示意圖。 第六B圖係第五圖之另一實施例示意圖。 第六C圖係第五圖之再一實施例(立體)示意圖。 第七圖係本發明長桿件單位與外框之組裝結構示意圖。Page 14 200416339 Brief description of the drawings, [Simplified description of the drawings] The first diagram is a schematic block diagram of the process of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic structural diagram of a long straight rod element of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of another long straight rod element according to the present invention. The third figure is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum forged ornament according to the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of another aluminum forged trim according to the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of yet another aluminum forged trim according to the present invention. FIG. 3C is a schematic structural diagram of another aluminum forged trim according to the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic structural diagram of one of the long straight bar-type forged parts arranged on the long straight bar element in the present invention. FIG. 4A is a schematic view of another embodiment of the long straight rod forged piece in FIG. 4. FIG. 4B is a schematic view of another embodiment of the long straight rod forged piece in FIG. 4. FIG. 4C is a schematic view of still another embodiment of the long straight rod forged piece in FIG. 4. The fifth figure is a schematic view showing an example of the structure of a second-length straight bar unit in the present invention. The fifth diagram A is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the second-length straight member unit in the fifth diagram. Fifth B is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the second-length straight rod unit in the fifth figure. The sixth figure is a plan appearance view of an artistic door and window made by the technology of the present invention. The sixth diagram A is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the fifth diagram. The sixth diagram B is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the fifth diagram. The sixth diagram C is a schematic (stereoscopic) diagram of still another embodiment of the fifth diagram. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the long rod unit and the outer frame of the present invention.

第15頁 200416339Page 15 200416339

第16頁 圖式簡單說明 第七A圖係第七圖組裝構造之一剖視示意圖。 【元件符號說明】 10 > 10a 、 10b 長直桿元件 11 自攻螺絲座 20、 20a 、 20b 、 20c 、 20d 、2 0 e 鋁鍛造飾件 30 長直桿式鍛造件 40 ^ 40a 、 40b 、 40c 、 40d 、4 0 e、4 0 f 直桿件單位 50 外框 51 外框條 511 開口擋板 512 開口槽 52 内固板 53 遮護板 531 穿孔 521 鎖固螺絲Page 16 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view of one of the assembly structures of Figure 7. [Explanation of component symbols] 10 > 10a, 10b long straight rod element 11 self-tapping screw seat 20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20 0e aluminum forging trim 30 long straight rod forging 40 ^ 40a, 40b, 40c 、 40d 、 4 0 e 、 4 0 f Straight bar unit 50 Outer frame 51 Outer frame strip 511 Opening baffle 512 Opening slot 52 Internal fixing plate 53 Covering plate 531 Perforation 521 Locking screw

Claims (1)

200416339 六、申請專利範圍 卜二:;桿件之锻造式藝術門窗爛的製造方法,包 利用銘擠型成型技術,提供一 桿元件之截面内部皆机右鱗杖 〜直杯凡件,而該長直 利用鋁擠型或沖模成型的技::η:糸座, 堆分、人椒丄 ^ 徒供各種銘製物元件,並 進仃β鍛加工處理,以形成藝術 的鋁鍛造飾件,豆中,夂鈕你、Λ &侧上尸汀肩之夕種軌式 ^八甲各鋁鍛造飾件之鋁材質得盥長直桿 疋件相同,以利於兩者間之焊接作業;于一长置才干 伴卜再t ί述之銘锻造飾件佈設並固結於前述之長直桿元 的具w:t ί 分別佈設有不同鍛造飾件 的長直扣式鍛&件,而其佈設方式 r每r適:縱距〇安排一片同款式之鍛造飾= D安:V: 向排列之長直桿元件間,每,適當縱距 Λ 鍛造飾件’並使每兩片或每兩平行列鍛 ^飾件的相隔縱距D至少大於該锻造飾件之最大縱向長度 行上IS尸選?或:場需要,將上述長直桿式鍛造件進 『色作業,如%極處理或烤漆等,並可配合外框之顏色 案安=i述之t直桿式锻造件’供可依門窗攔尺寸及圖 ,产之:ϊ二:’刀別?該長直桿式鍛造件上簡易裁出所須 佈設在外框内,以组裝成古^及將上述之直桿件單值 攔; 、、、農成一具有直桿件之鍛造式藝術門窗200416339 VI. Scope of application for patent BU 2: The manufacturing method of the forged art doors and windows of rods, including the use of intrusion molding technology, to provide a rod element in the cross section of the machine are all right scale rod ~ straight cup, and the Long straight uses aluminum extrusion or die forming technology :: η: 糸 座, pile, and pepper ^ Supplied with various inscription elements, and processed by β forging processing, to form artistic aluminum forged ornaments, beans In the middle of the button, you and Λ & the side of the corpse shoulder on the side of the rail type ^ Bajia aluminum forged aluminum parts are made of the same long straight rods to facilitate the welding operation between the two; The long-time talented companion Bu Zai t 述 The inscription forging decoration is laid and fixed to the aforementioned long straight rod w: t ί Each is provided with a long straight buckle forging & piece with different forging decoration, and its Arrangement r per appropriate: longitudinal distance 〇 arrange a piece of forged decoration of the same style = D Ann: V: between the long straight rod elements arranged in a row, each with a proper longitudinal distance Λ forged decoration 'and make every two pieces or every two pieces The longitudinal distance D between the parallel rows of forged pieces is at least greater than the maximum longitudinal length of the forged pieces IS corpse election? Or: As required by the field, the above long straight rod forged parts are put into "color operation, such as% pole treatment or baking paint, etc., and can be matched with the color of the frame. Security == t straight rod forged parts as described in the above paragraphs." Block size and map, production: ϊ 二: 'Sword farewell? The long straight bar forged parts must be laid out in the outer frame to be assembled into ancient frames and the single value of the above-mentioned straight bar pieces; A, forged art doors and windows with straight bar pieces 200416339 六、申請專利範圍 ' >而藉由上述之製造方法,當一門窗攔之尺寸決定後, 者即可依所需尺寸直接選擇已成型且已上色之長直桿 二鈑j件,將其簡易裁成等長但鋁鍛造飾件可為不同排列 長桿件單位,再使各長桿件單位簡易與外框組裝成一體 丄,施工者不須再做焊接拼組之加工作業,藉以簡化鍛造 二蟄術門窗攔的製程,並有利於量產化者。 〜j申明專利範圍第1項所述之具有直桿件之鍛造式藝 :門窗攔的製造方法,其中該長直桿元件之擠型截面可為 二心框材造型或實心桿材造塑。 1二如申請專利範圍第i或2項所述之鍛造式藝術門窗之 人k方法’其中該長直桿元件之長度可為6瓜,以配 合上色加工設備之最大規格。 4、 、如申請專利範圍第i項所述之鍛造式藝術門窗之製造 ^法,其中由該長直桿式鍛造件上所裁出之直桿件單位, I在二等長度之直桿件單位中形成不同片數之鍛造飾件, 二由鍛造飾件所構成之圖案中各鍛造飾件可呈平行狀 父又狀排列者。 5、 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鍛造式藝術門窗之製造 方去,其中該外框係包括一外框條、一内固板及一遮護板 ’該外框條之外形不限制而内部至少設有一開口擋板7該 開口,板係與内固板配合,使内固板從外框條之截面端^ ί入,並卡固在開口擋板之内侧處,而遮護板上開設 山、牙孔 供數支直桿件單位穿過,而數支直桿件單位夕 端截面對應排列於内固板面上,並藉鎖固螺絲螺入其自攻 200416339 六、申請專利範圍 , 螺絲座内而鎖固成一體,再將遮護板遮覆在外框條之開口 槽上,使數支直桿件單位與外框結合之開口槽部位的外觀 得保持平整者。200416339 VI. Scope of patent application '> With the above manufacturing method, when the size of a door and window bar is determined, they can directly select the shaped and colored long straight rod two pieces according to the required size. It can be simply cut into equal lengths, but the aluminum forged decorative parts can be long rod units with different arrangements, and then each long rod unit can be simply assembled with the frame to form a single unit. The constructor does not need to do the welding operation. This simplifies the forging process of forging the doors and windows of the Ershu technique and is beneficial to mass-producers. ~ J states that the forging method with straight bars as described in item 1 of the patent scope: the manufacturing method of door and window bars, wherein the extruded section of the long straight bar element can be made of two-core frame material or solid bar material. 12. The method of man-k forged art doors and windows as described in item i or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the length of the long straight rod element can be 6 melons to match the maximum specification of the color processing equipment. 4. The manufacturing method of forged art doors and windows as described in item i of the scope of patent application, wherein the straight bar unit cut from the long straight bar forged part, I is a straight bar part of second-class length Different forging ornaments are formed in the unit. The two forging ornaments in the pattern composed of the forging ornaments can be arranged in parallel parent and shape. 5. The manufacturer of the forged art doors and windows as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the outer frame includes an outer frame strip, an internal fixing plate and a shielding plate. Restricted and at least one opening baffle 7 is provided in the interior. The plate is matched with the internal fixing plate so that the internal fixing plate is inserted from the cross-section end of the outer frame strip, and is fixed at the inside of the opening baffle to shield it. Hills and tooth holes are provided on the board for several straight rod units to pass through, and the end sections of the several straight rod units are correspondingly arranged on the inner fixing plate surface and screwed into the self-tapping by locking screws. 200416339 6. Application The scope of the patent is that the screw seat is locked and integrated into one body, and then the shield plate is covered on the opening groove of the outer frame strip, so that the appearance of the opening groove portion of the combination of several straight rod units and the outer frame can be kept flat. 第19頁Page 19
TW92104116A 2003-02-26 2003-02-26 A manufacture method of a forged artistic door/window balustrade with several vertical rod members TW583379B (en)

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