The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of full open
Technical field
The technology of the present invention belongs to building structural member technical field, relates to a kind of daylighting in building, is incubated, becalms, keeps off the rain, prevents dust, ventilation, sound insulation and vitals---the window that beautifies.
Background technology
Window is the important structure part being widely used on building.Building more than existing ground is all provided with window as one-storey house, building, venue, factory building, high building etc.They are vitals indispensable in building.
Most windows in existing building are all to adopt steel, aluminium, plastics or timber to make, and its structure is all to adopt quadra, and indivedual employings are circular or polygonal.No matter which kind of shape window is, the form of windowing only has two kinds: 1, and limit System of Rotating about Fixed Axis is opened window, or left and right or upper and lower; No matter which side dead axle is opened window, and its window anglec of rotation all can not be greater than 1800.2, slide-open window.Two-layer window arranged side by side is along two tracks screens slip separately of the upper and lower Liangping of window frame row projection, and the mode of stepping down to interlock is opened window.
Above-mentioned two kinds of traditional windows all exist defect and chronic disease separately.As the first limit System of Rotating about Fixed Axis, open window, because the window anglec of rotation all can not be greater than 1800, the glass surface of wall face turns less than indoor; It is clean that this just makes the window glass of wall face be difficult to, and to the inhabitation of highrise building or user, is especially a very difficult and dangerous job.Owing to adopting limit axle to open window, when window is more than two fans, just must in window frame, increase center pillar again; The unlatching window of doing to support in axle center with center pillar also leans against the both sides of center pillar with regard to inevitable gear, the middle part of window is left shield and can not all be opened; Both cause the not attractive in appearance of vision, also affected the smooth and easy of circulation of air.The second slide-open window, this is a kind of active window of eliminating window frame center pillar, window can be taken off and clean the back side, though improved visual effect and can clean back side glass, sealing effectiveness is undesirable, insulation, antiseep and soundproof effect are poor; Window can not all be opened, and can only open the 1/2-1/3 of view picture window, badly influences ventilation function; This window can only be contained in and on enclosed balcony or in room, land an act window, while making French window also often because of window do not open completely cause people's illusion cause child and the old men to hit window injured.This window can not be installed on the exterior wall of all kinds of buildings widely.Along with the appreciation day by day of building, these the two kinds existing traditional windows of generally using still can only play traditional function and not be more used in this expensive limited building space in addition.Although the window of these two kinds of structures exists obvious defect and chronic disease, from ancient times to the present, from the domestic novel window that does not abroad also have a performance to surmount it completely so far, substitute.
In recent years, also there are some to attempt to change this situation, designed or invented the window that is called rotation of various structures.But these have disclosed the window of essential characteristic and traditional window comparison, in daylighting, be incubated, becalm, keep off the rain, prevent dust, ventilation, sound insulation and function and the requirement that does not also reach traditional windows on many fundamentals such as beautify.For example some window has been accomplished to rotate, or take the dead axle position rotating of two limits of window frame as relying on.Because the radius of gyration of window is the closure size being greater than between window; And do not find effective solution in the structure of corresponding window rotation, this rotating window must leave enough gap windows at window and window frame intercolumniation and could rotate, do not accomplish the integral sealing of window, such window can not effectively be incubated, becalms, keeps off the rain, sound insulation and dustproof.Also have some rotating window to adopt not System of Rotating about Fixed Axis, but axis of rotation certain section of the underbeam permanent position slip on window frame all the time of windowing, the way that the upper and lower peripheral edge of window does not find is equally done sealing and is left gap; Such window be incubated, becalm, keep off the rain and antiseep on effect undesirable, also existing while implementing many fan windows can not full open, causes that vision is not attractive in appearance, circulation of air do not reach more unobstructedly, can not be suitable for the two-row structure window that cold district extensively adopts.
In order to break through the traditional function of window, there is people to do many trials in the function that increases window always.From having disclosed some multifunctional windows of essential characteristic, these windows multi-functional all concentrates on the body of window.Namely the utensil of above different purposes is configured on window simultaneously.This innovation has increased new vitality to window undoubtedly.Also have plenty of in the operation of traditional windows motor-driven by manually changing into; These new functions can be catered to the demand of part population, are a kind of of traditional windows supplemented.But these innovation mode and traditional construction process do not reach organic combination, make the difficulty that must extensively implement very large.This is because each house owner is not quite similar to the demand of window what's new, pattern, kind, quality, supporting, economic dispatch, again because builing industry is a special industry, if there is no cognitive approval widely and merge with now current technical standard standard the innovation integrating with completely, being just difficult to include in the general building unit series of strictly regulating; Do not enter the visual field of design in earlier stage, can not get the popularization in developer and market yet.
There is number of drawbacks and deficiency in existing window, these defects and can not be generalized into completely following some:
1. on existing market, the window of all kinds does not also have aly under the state of many fan window structures, can accomplish the whole penetrating unlatchings of window face and reach optimum visual and the ventilation effect of window.
2. existing to take the angle that limit System of Rotating about Fixed Axis openable windows that window frame post be to rely on opens too little, and window back side glass is difficult to clean, and for living and using the user of floor building, clean window back side glass is a very difficult and dangerous job.
3. existingly take limit System of Rotating about Fixed Axis openable windows that window frame post be to rely on when window is more than two fans, just must in window frame, increase center pillar; The unlatching window of doing to support in axle center with center pillar also leans against the both sides of center pillar with regard to inevitable gear.Both cause the not attractive in appearance of vision, also affected ventilate smooth and easy.
4. existing slide-open window sealing effectiveness is undesirable, and insulation, antiseep, sound insulation texts are poor; Window also can only be opened the 1/2-1/3 of view picture window, has had a strong impact on ventilation effect.
5. the existing window generally using can not create more function and purposes except following traditional function.
6. the existing window mounting process generally using is also cumbersome, all needs firm rear just can the building by laying in the location, 2-3 limit of window frame to seal in fact.
In sum, the multiple innovation window now having disclosed can't surmount the window of traditional structure completely in combination property, due to the imperfection in this body structure of product and technical finesse, on current market, also do not obtain approving widely and successful implementation on a large scale.Can't strive to obtain a slice world with traditional structure window, more can not reach in some field the window for traditional structure.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is exactly that Gonna breakthrough and the defect of improving above-mentioned traditional structure window make the overall performance of window obtain full new breakthrough and larger lifting with not enough.
Problem to be solved by this invention relies on following technical scheme to realize:
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of full open, the window frame beam column on window, window limit, window are stepped down, and to walk bar be all that aluminium alloys, steel or engineering plastics are through the section bar of hot extruding die machine-shaping for post, screens; Wherein upper and lower, the central sill of window frame have 3 grooves on the face engaging with lower sid strip on window; The groove on both sides is parallel and wide even depth, and the groove on axis is wider and dark than the groove on both sides; Wide groove on axis be aim at that the screens being arranged on window walks that bar, square toes cylinder position, sealing, oriented sliding and restricting rotation set; The parallel narrow groove in both sides is that sealed plasthetic bar slides thereon for window and the sealing function of strengthening window is set in order to inlay; The outer wide size of two narrow grooves is less than the width of lower sid strip on window, the step down mating face of post of left and right post and the window of window frame can hold window together with having completely and steps down that post whole piece enters and the concave groove in matched in clearance, and the window post turnover concave groove of stepping down aims at and opens and closes window and sealing; All beam columns of window frame also all have 1-2 bar T connected in star at external surface, and this T connected in star is for hiding screw nut and other movable part in self assembling, and being that other object of plug-in installation is special sets; On the upper lower sid strip of window and window frame the mating face of underbeam also have one with window frame on the wide groove of wide groove on underbeam axis, groove is also on the axis of lower sid strip, groove aims at installation square toes dead axle and bar setting is walked in screens, left and right edge strip on window and window step down door pillar mating face and with another fan window mating face be all with the uneven tooth bar face of twice, can make two sides engage plain sealing; On the edge strip on the inside and outside two sides of window, also all have T connected in star, this T connected in star is that this groove can be bumped into decorative strip and make the window characteristic that has more more attractive in appearance in order to hide screw nut and other movable part in self assembling.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, the door pillar of stepping down in window; It is the linkage between window frame left and right post and window left and right edge strip, it is to be made by aluminium alloys, steel or engineering plastic profile,, uniform thickness or slightly thick contour with window, the mating face of it and window is all mutually with uneven tooth bar profile, joining with window frame left and right post is that gap containing coordinates, it can inject in the groove of left or right window frame post, and Main Function is on window face, to abdicate certain space to open and rotation for window, can ensure closing and sealing of window during Window closing.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, on window, on lower sid strip and window frame, in the groove of underbeam bonding surface, be all provided with one with aluminium alloys, the hollow square tube that steel or engineering plastic profile are made, doing screens uses, , it is locked in the groove of lower sid strip on window by two pin rods, by pin rod, limited the axial movement of groove, but can do along pin rod vertical mobile, when part bar status that bar is walked in upper and lower two screens is not inserted in the groove of underbeam on window frame, the restriction that window is subject to upper and lower two screens to walk bar can not be rotated, but can walk endwisely slipping along underbeam groove on window frame under the guiding of bar in screens, the effect that it plays firm window sealing window and square toes dead axle is installed.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, the upper and lower screens of window is walked a square toes dead axle is also installed in bar, it is steel, one end is that rectangle square toes, one end are the square toes round bars of circular roofbolt, the minor face of square toes and screens are walked bar with wide, long limit is wider than the width of underbeam face upper groove on window frame, and the cylindrical section of square toes dead axle is inserted to screens and walks in the clearance fit hole of the setting on bar axis, sets 3 places, left, center, right of walking bar in screens in hole and processes in advance; It is the axle center circle of window orientation left, center, right 3 places rotation, the square toes of square toes dead axle drop in the groove of underbeam on window frame all the time, when part bar status that bar is walked in screens is not inserted in the groove of underbeam on window frame and while driving window to slide, it also moves with window, when part bar status that bar is walked in screens is not retracted in the groove of lower sid strip on window time, its square toes still bootable window continue to slide, and now window also can rely on the cylindrical section of square toes dead axle to make System of Rotating about Fixed Axis; Square toes dead axle is the parts that guiding window slided and supported window moving rotary.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, the knob of pair of cams or same function is all installed on lower sid strip on window, the built-in axle bed of T connected in star on the above lower sid strip of cam knob is paid in the hollow wall of bar is walked in screens for relying on to paste, when the long arc limit of overhead cam is screwed into upward, when the long arc limit of lower cam knob is screwed into down, screens is walked bar and is just filled in the groove of underbeam on window frame, now window is in locking sealing state, otherwise cam knob rotation, window will lose screens and walk the constraint of bar and be in the state that can rotate, cam knob is exactly to control the device sealing below on window rotation and window.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, is provided with a spacing button on the post of window frame left and right, it aims at restriction window and steps down door pillar into and out of window frame left and right post Baltimore groove; It is fixing as relying on that it take the built-in axle bed of T connected in star on the post of window frame left and right, with circular or square metal column, opens or stop the door pillar turnover window frame of stepping down; Metal shell of column in putting in groove is pulled back in the limit of groove, the door pillar of stepping down just can be filled in the Baltimore groove of window frame left and right post, the window space of planes that it is abdicated can allow window move rotation, while closing window, only spacing button metal shell of column need be advanced to groove, the tail end that stops the door pillar of stepping down enters groove, and window is blocked sealing; Spacing button is to control the device that window is opened, closed.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, is all provided with built-in suspension ring in the edge strip of window left and right, after window is opened, built-in suspension ring can be pulled out and put on the cool clothing of round bar from window side, can cool clothing of while outside room in room.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, has installed 1 above Removable hook seat in the T connected in star of every fan window lower sid strip outside, and a plurality of active lock window hooks have been installed in the T connected in star of window frame underbeam outside; Active lock window hook on window frame underbeam can hook the window that is in any position, any angle in window frame, can control window location and arbitrarily angled wind-guiding arbitrarily.
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of described full open, the inside and outside face of the upper and lower, left and right beam column in window frame is all provided with 2 T connected in stars, can built-in lock window in groove outside hook, spacing pushbutton unit, also can pre-buried square toes nut, axle bed and extrapolation T shape screw build multi-function mounting platform, utilizes this peculiar structure can be at installment inside and outside room: protective screening, sky shade, optical filtering gear snow cover, sun blind, double-layer window curtain, gargle washing article hanger, books and other things concerned with books hanger, flowers and plants hanger and relevant electrical equipment facility.
All beams on described window, post, limit, bar structural member be all by aluminium alloys, steel or engineering plastic materials by the design's profile, structure, size according to hot-extrusion mold machine-shaping.
Described window comprises window, the door pillar of stepping down, window frame, and the door pillar of stepping down is wherein that a row stands in the connector between window frame left and right post and window.It can make the window that can rotate obtain tight sealing.
The upper and lower beam mating face of the upper and lower edge strip of described window and window frame all has a unidimensional wide concave groove along axis.When two axis on mating face overlap, the groove of two breach kissings has just formed a rectangle square hole; Hollow side's bar with matched in clearance is installed in this rectangle square hole, and this hollow side's bar is locked in the groove of the upper and lower edge strip of window with pin rod, limited hollow side's bar moving axially in window groove, but the lifting of doing that can be vertical in the microscler perforation of pin locking is slided in the upper and lower edge strip groove of window.When the hollow side's bar in being locked in window upper sid strip rises the groove crossing mating face and enter into window frame upper beam, the hollow side's bar in window lower sid strip falls the groove entering in window frame underbeam simultaneously, window under the constraint of hollow side's bar by engaging firmly in upper and lower two beams of window frame; Now window can be under the guiding of hollow side's bar being axially free to slide along window frame concave groove.The present invention is called the upper and lower bar of walking of screens by being locked in hollow side's bar in the upper and lower edge strip of window.When screens is upper and lower when walking the upper and lower plane of bar and the mating face of underbeam on window Door and window frame and overlapping or enter in the upper and lower edge strip groove of window completely, window has just lost constraint in free state.Under this state, respectively insert a square toes cylinder in walking bar window screens is upper and lower, the square toes minor face of square toes cylinder and screens are walked bar with wide, with the groove in the upper and lower beam of window frame in matched in clearance, long limit will be wider than the width of groove, and square toes can be on window frame endwisely slip in the groove of underbeam and square toes cylinder self can not rotate in groove.Cylindrical section diameter dimension is less than the Circularhole diameter that JP on bar is walked in window screens.Upper square toes cylinder inserts from top to bottom screens on window and walks in the preformed hole in bar, no matter walk whether lifting of bar in upper screens, cylindrical section drops on all the time screens and walks in bar, and square toes section is stuck in window frame upper beam groove all the time.It is to insert from the bottom up that square toes cylinder inserts the preformed hole that screens under window walks bar, no matter whether lifting of bar is walked in lower screens, cylindrical section drops on all the time lower screens and walks in bar, and square toes section is stuck in window frame underbeam groove all the time.When upper and lower square toes cylinder is in same axle center, when the screens up and down on window is walked bar and is all recovered to again on window the groove in lower sid strip, window just can be along the axle center rotation of square toes cylinder.This square toes cylinder is called square toes dead axle in the present invention.Square toes dead axle the upper and lower screens of window walk patchhole on bar can be in advance on window a plurality of positions such as left, center, right on lower sid strip axis output, can determine to window with user's inveterate habit and the layout in room and whether with the limit of window or the center of window, make the mode of axis of rotation.While closing window, with cam knob, upper screens is walked to bar and rise partial insertion in the groove of window frame upper beam, lower screens is walked to the part of bar and put down in the groove that sinks to window frame underbeam, the upper and lower both sides of window just all obtain tight sealing.Window and with cam knob, upper screens is walked to bar and put down in the groove that all sinks to window frame upper beam, the part that lower screens is walked to bar rises and is recovered in the groove of window frame underbeam; Now window can be around square toes cylinder axle center rotation, also can be under the rectangular head guiding of square toes cylinder along freely dragging between underbeam on window frame, by the whole penetrating unlatchings of window.
The described window up and down mating face of 4 edge strips and glass edge end all has matrix notch; in this matrix notch, also embed a matrix sealing joint strip; the inwall size of the external dimensions of matrix adhesive tape and matrix notch closely cooperates; the groove size of matrix adhesive tape with want incrusted glass gauge to closely cooperate; in being encased in window, glass both obtained the elastic buffer protection of matrix adhesive tape, the tight sealing of getting back.
The left and right post of described window frame and the window post of stepping down joins and forms Embedded closely cooperating.Window step down post another side and window joins and the tooth bar face that adopts two concave, convex vertically can mutually insert interlock closely cooperates.The left and right post of window frame can hold the window groove that post embeds of stepping down stepping down to have in the mating face of post with window.Window step down the upper and lower side of post respectively installed one section than post slightly narrow may be stuck in the spacing bar of walking sliding in the upper and lower beam concave groove of window frame.The window post of stepping down both can slide along between the upper and lower beam of window frame, can shaft be inserted in the groove of the left and right post of window frame easily again.When the step down part shaft of post of window enters into the groove of the left and right post of window frame, just to window, enough revolution spaces of windowing have been abdicated.On the left and right post of window frame, have the spacing button of the door pillar of stepping down, while closing window, spacing section of button withstands the door pillar tail end of stepping down that is embedded in the left and right post of window frame edge, and window, the door pillar of stepping down are locked in to the state that closes sealing.Now, view picture window face is in whole sealing status.While windowing, spacing button is return, and the door pillar of stepping down is movable again abdicates windowing and revolution space of window.Every fan window in window frame can rotation limit, limit drags the both sides of window frame, and now window is in full open state.
The left and right sides edge strip of described window is provided with step down door pillar and two concave, convex of another fan close-fitting employing of window vertically can insert the tooth bar face of interlock mutually, also hides the suspension ring that cool clothing is housed in this side.After windowing, can pull out by standing in the cool clothing suspension ring in the window edge strip of window frame both sides and inserting cool clothing bar, with being intended to the cool clothing of indoor or outdoors.Window Removable hook seat and window frame active lock window hook are also installed in side column groove under window frame underbeam, window, can lock at random the window location of unlatching and dredge wind direction.
Indoor, outdoor face at 4 edge strips of described window is provided with T-shaped groove, this structural strengthening material property and the mechanical strength of edge strip.As bar and window edge strip are walked in the suspension ring of cool clothing, the upper and lower screens of window, to locate fastening abaculus be all to adopt screw or the pin assembling locking being hidden in T-shaped groove to all structural members in window, or be contained in T-shaped groove and slide and use.T-shaped groove is also furnished with color plastic astragal, and after assembling completes, window all will be bumped into color plastic ornamental strip towards the T-shaped groove of indoor surface makes window have more attractive in appearance and characteristic.
Outwardly 3 of upper and lower, the neutralization left and right post of described window frame, are provided with the T-shaped groove of 1-2 bar.This structure has not only been strengthened the mechanical strength of window frame, has also given the platform that window can be created multiple function.Loading nut, axle bed in advance in T-shaped groove, also can adopt a T shape screw from groove, in insertion groove, to allow user that applicable device and utensil are installed arbitrarily.Light-duty protective screening attractive in appearance for example, sunshade, optical filtering, gear snow cover, the electronic articles for use of multinomial window of multilayer hanging bookshelf and people's creation in recent years etc. in indoor sun blind, double-deck artistic curtain, rest room bath accessory pylon, life room.The largest benefit of this creation window multifunctional platform is exactly the hobby that can adapt to any crowd, oneself just can determine and start, and can not damage wall and periphery decoration material.Utilize in addition T-shaped groove can hidden installation the step down spacing button of door pillar, window geocoded activity hook base.
Edge is provided with T-shaped groove also can make the installation of window and replacement become very simple, and no matter new and old building is in which kind of situation, and one limit that only needs wall window opening just can location and installation; During installation, only need utilize T-shaped groove to be locked on arbitrary gulde edge of window frame on one side of two blocks of above right angle steel plates, the another side pinning of right angle steel plate be even suspended on house beam face and then piles up and modify sealing at arbitrary gulde edge of window opening; After installing, can in the T-shaped groove of indoor surface, inlay color plastic ornamental strip makes window have more attractive in appearance and characteristic.
Window of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. meet the multi-function moving rotary of full open of existing building standard, design concept, mounting process, Popular Aesthetics and use habit the novel window of sealing completely.
This novel window meet completely and possess best daylighting, be incubated, becalm, keep off the rain, prevent dust, ventilation, sound insulation and all traditional functions such as beautify, can also provide the authoring platform that can bring into play multiple function to user.
3. every fan window of this novel window can rotate more than 3600 on window frame; Can between upper and lower window frame, while dragging, rotate, window can be navigated to the arbitrary position in window frame.6 faces of window are all convenient at indoor cleaning.
4. this novel window is in many fan windows structure arranged side by side, and the all-pass that does not need window frame center pillar to realize window face is opened thoroughly.All windows can be moved the both sides of window frame to, and it is best that the visual effect of window and ventilation effect can reach.
This novel window except itself with succinct multinomial additional functionality as cool clothing, air guiding etc., also can rely on hobby and the orientation that self specially made structure section bar is user self to create multinomial different function and purposes; As the window protective screening of light and beautiful, indoor curtain, sun blind, rest room are installed and are gargled various relevant devices and utensil inside and outside washing article frame, small-sized bookshelf, sunshade outside window, optical filtering, gear snow protective cover and other manual or electronic window and never damage building around of window and fit up facility.
6. the mounting process of this novel window is simple especially and convenient, no matter is just fill, fit up or replace, and only needs the one side of building to get final product location and installation; Even the upper beam in house all can hang location and installation.
7. this novel window can adapt to installation and the use of any building; Both applicable southern torrid areas, also can adapt to north cold area.Both the exterior wall of building can be arranged on, indoor each room can be arranged on again.Enclosed balcony also can be installed and make act window that lands in the Room, room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 1B is window window side positioning fenestration view in the present invention;
Fig. 1 C is the window window interfix view of windowing in the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is window window different azimuth view in the present invention;
Fig. 2 B is window window window closing state schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 C is window window window closing state schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is window window window closing state profile in the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is the window window state profile of windowing in the present invention;
Fig. 4 A is window window frame structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 B1 is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame are in conjunction with schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 B2 is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame window closing state are in conjunction with schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 B3 is the window of window in the present invention and the window frame combinations of states schematic diagram of windowing;
Fig. 4 C is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame are in conjunction with C part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 D is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame are in conjunction with D part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 E is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame are in conjunction with E part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be in the present invention in the window of window and window frame in conjunction with C part-structure cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 6 A, 6B be in the present invention in the window of window and window frame in conjunction with D part-structure cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 7 A is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame edge are in conjunction with sectional view;
Fig. 7 B is the window of window in the present invention and window frame in conjunction with side sectional view not;
Fig. 7 C is that the window of window in the present invention and window frame are in conjunction with on off state sectional view;
Fig. 7 D is the combination front view of the window Door and window frame of window in the present invention and the door pillar of stepping down;
Fig. 7 E is the combination sectional view of the window Door and window frame of window in the present invention and the door pillar of stepping down;
Fig. 8 A, 8B, 8C are the schematic diagrames of the different open modes of window in the present invention;
Fig. 9 A, 9B, 9C are that in the present invention, window is made the clothing function schematic diagram that dries in the air;
Figure 10 A, 10B, 10C are that in the present invention, window is installed protective screening schematic diagram;
Figure 11 A, 11B, 11C are that in the present invention, window is installed curtain schematic diagram;
Figure 12 A, 12B are that in the present invention, window is installed sky shade functional schematic;
Figure 13 A, 13B are that in the present invention, window is installed bath accessory, books and other things concerned with books hanger functional schematic;
Table 1 is the multi-function moving rotary sealed window of full open main parts size detailed statement
The multi-function moving rotary sealed window of table 1 full open main parts size detailed statement
1 |
Window |
2 |
The door pillar of stepping down |
3 |
Window frame |
1-01 |
Window upper sid strip |
2-01 |
The recessed pushing hands of the door pillar of stepping down |
3-01 |
Window frame upper beam |
1-02 |
Window lower sid strip |
2-02 |
The spacing bar of walking of the door pillar of stepping down |
3-02 |
Window frame underbeam |
1-03 |
Window left side bar |
? |
? |
3-03 |
The left post of window frame |
1-04 |
Window the right bar |
? |
? |
3-04 |
The right post of window frame |
1-05 |
Window pushing hands |
? |
? |
3-05 |
Window frame central sill |
1-06 |
The T-shaped groove ornamental strip of window |
? |
? |
3-06 |
Window frame movable door catch |
1-07 |
Square toes dead axle on window |
? |
? |
3-07 |
The spacing button of window frame |
1-08 |
On window, bar is walked in screens |
? |
? |
3-08 |
The built-in square-head nut of window frame |
1-08-1 |
Square toes dead axle preformed hole |
? |
? |
3-09 |
Window frame sealing adhesive tape |
1-09 |
Window cam knob |
? |
? |
3-10 |
Window frame active lock window hook |
1-10 |
The built-in suspension ring of window |
? |
? |
3-11 |
The fastening abaculus of window frame |
1-11 |
Window glass |
? |
? |
3-12 |
Window frame astragal |
1-12 |
Window glass capsulation adhesive tape |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-13 |
Square toes dead axle under window |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-14 |
Under window, bar is walked in screens |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-15 |
The fastening abaculus of window edge strip |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-16 |
Window Removable hook seat |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-17 |
The spacing pin rod of window |
? |
? |
? |
? |
1-18 |
The built-in square toes axle bed of window |
? |
? |
? |
? |
The specific embodiment
The general morphology of having shown the multi-function moving rotary sealed window of full open in Figure 1A, they are: the large main member of window 1, the door pillar 2 of stepping down, window frame 3 etc. 3 forms.This three large member has formed the window of the bilayer 8 fan window structures in Figure 1A.
During Window closing, this three large member is in same plane.The flat board that upper strata 4 fan windows 1 in Figure 1A and the door pillar 2 of stepping down, window frame upper beam 3-01, the left post 3-03 of window frame, the right post 3-04 of window frame, window frame central sill 3-05 etc. closely connect into a tight sealing.
When window is opened, first the spacing button 3-07 of window frame is extracted to spacing section (seeing Fig. 6 A, 6B), stepping down door pillar 2 just can be from window face in the groove of the left post 3-03 of setback window frame or the right post 3-04 of window frame, door pillar 2 space together with having abdicated with between window left side bar 1-03 or window the right bar 1-04 of now stepping down; Window 1 just can slide and rotatablely move along window frame upper beam 3-01 and window frame underbeam 3-02 or window frame central sill 3-05 intercropping, and the lower floor's 4 fan windows 1 in Fig. 1 are exactly the both sides that has been pulled to like this window frame 3, has shown that lower floor's window is rotated to drag penetrating unlatching.
Figure 1A-Fig. 7 E has shown the component in innovation structure of the present invention and each main member.
Side engagement face between 4 of window upper and lower, left and right edge strip 1-01,1-02,1-03, the 1-04 in window on window 1 and the door pillar 2 of stepping down, window frame upper beam 3-01, window frame central sill 3-05 is all to adopt the mutually slotting rack-shaped face of concave, convex to engage (seeing Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E).Wherein window upper sid strip 1-01 has with the mating face between window frame underbeam 3-02 or window frame central sill 3-05 the Baltimore groove that an axial line overlaps, width equates with window frame upper beam 3-01, window lower sid strip 1-02.In the groove of the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02, being respectively provided with one is called screens on window and walks the slightly short hollow square tube bar (seeing Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B) of ratio window 1 width that bar 1-14 is walked in screens under bar 1-08 and window.The side, two ends of these two square blank pipes all has a microscler slotted eye of wearing, and is fixed in the groove of the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02 (seeing Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B) with the spacing pin rod 1-17 of window.Pin the upper and lower screens of window and walked bar 1-08, the 1-14 axially-movable in the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02 groove; But can be along window under the control of window cam knob 1-09 spacing pin rod 1-17 in the upper and lower screens of window, walk bar 1-08,1-14 self the microscler length range of wearing slotted eye in make upper and lower vertical motion (seeing Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5).The upper and lower screens of window is walked the upper and lower square toes dead axle of root window door 1-07,1-13 are also respectively housed on bar 1-08,1-14, this is a kind of cylindrical bar with rectangle square toes, the minor face of rectangle square toes and window screens walk that wide, the long limit of bar 1-08 is more upper and lower than window frame, the recess width of central sill 3-01,3-02,3-05 is long, this square toes can insert groove, can slide along groove, under the constraint on long limit, can not in groove, rotate, but can do the dead axle that window 1 rotates.The width that its socket cap diameter dimension is walked bar 1-08 than window screens is little, can insert window screens and walk in the arbitrary hole, left, center, right in the upper a plurality of square toes dead axle preformed hole 1-08-1 that output specially for it of bar 1-08; If square toes dead axle is put into screens, walk in the left and right hole on bar, window 1 is just limit axle rotation (seeing Figure 1B section), if square toes dead axle is put into screens, walks in the interstitial hole on bar, and window 1 is just with door central axis rotation (seeing Fig. 1 C section).The upper and lower screens of window of the upper and lower square toes dead axle of window 1-07,1-13 being inserted to same axial line during installation is walked in the dead axle preformed hole 1-08-1 of bar 1-08,1-14.Be contained in and be called square toes dead axle 1-07 on window upper sid strip 1-01, it is to be inserted into from top to bottom screens on window to walk in the square toes dead axle preformed hole 1-08-1 in bar 1-08, cylindrical end enters into window screens and walks in the hollow section of bar, square toes section is stayed in the groove of window frame upper beam 3-01, be contained in square toes dead axle 1-13 under being called on window lower sid strip 1-02, it is to be inserted into from lower to upper screens under window to walk in the square toes preformed hole 1-08-1 in bar 1-14, cylindrical end enters in the hollow section that window screens walks bar, square toes section is stayed in the groove of window frame underbeam 3-02 or window frame central sill 3-05 and (is seen Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5).On window, screens is walked bar 1-08 and is crossed by jack-up the groove that window upper sid strip 1-01 enters into window frame upper beam 3-01, simultaneously under window, screens is walked bar 1-14 and is fallen when crossing window lower sid strip 1-02 and entering into the groove of window frame underbeam 3-02 or window frame central sill 3-05, and window 1 is walked bar by upper and lower two screens of window and is limited among window frame upper beam 3-01 and window frame underbeam (3-02) or window frame central sill (3-05).At this moment window 1 in window frame 3, is obtained tight sealing by engaging firmly below on window, but window 1 can also be walked the groove along underbeam on window frame under the guiding of bar and square toes dead axle in the upper and lower screens of window and is in axial sliding.Window cam knob 1-09 on spin-up window on lower sid strip walks bar 1-08 by screens on window and puts down, screens under window is walked in the groove that bar 1-14 jack-up is recovered to respectively window upper sid strip 1-01, window lower sid strip 1-02, and now the square toes of the upper and lower square toes dead axle of window are still stayed in the groove of underbeam on window frame; Though window 1 has been broken away from upper and lower screens and walked the constraint that bar is subject to underbeam on window frame, but still be subject to keeping within bounds of window square toes dead axle, being erected in window frame 3 steadily (is shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E); But window 1 now both can rely on the square toes section of square toes dead axle to be in axial sliding along underbeam on window frame, can rely on again the cylindrical section of square toes dead axle to do rotation arbitrarily, also can rotate while dragging and move window 1 to arbitrary position (seeing Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C) in window frame 3, realize the moving rotary full open (seeing Figure 1A) of window.
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B1, Fig. 4 B2, Fig. 4 B3, Fig. 4 C, Fig. 4 D, Fig. 4 E, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E shown window frame upper and lower, left and right, in 5 beam column 3-01,3-02,3-03,3-04,3-05 and step down and between door pillar 2, be connected the relation coordinating.The door pillar of stepping down is inlaid with the spacing bar 2-02 of walking of the door pillar of stepping down inserting in the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 groove in two ends Shang Xia 2, and the door pillar 2 of stepping down can slide between upper and lower beam 3-01,3-02 along window frame under the constraint of the spacing bar 2-02 of walking of the door pillar of stepping down and guiding.The mating face of the left and right post 3-03 of window frame, 3-04 and the door pillar 2 of stepping down has all been opened one can just hold the Baltimore groove that the door pillar 2 of stepping down inserts, and the degree of depth of Baltimore groove is to step down after door pillar 2 injects, can leave enough spaces and turn to open for the window 1 connecting; While closing window, the door pillar 2 of stepping down also leaves one section of shaft and is inserted in the left and right post 3-03 of window frame, 3-04 groove, the tight sealing that can keep window.The step down mating face of door pillar 2 and the left and right edge strip 1-03 of window, 1-04 is wide and pegs graft and make that window face is smooth, tight, sealing with the male and fomale(M&F) of the mutual interlock of twice.The switch that only has of controlling view picture opening and closing the window, it is exactly the spacing button 3-07 of window frame on the left and right post 3-03 of window frame, 3-04.The spacing button 3-07 of window frame extracts spacing section, the door pillar 2 of stepping down just can become flexible and setback window frame post in, window 1 can be opened rotation.When window 1 wants closed, just stepped down in left and right arbitrary extraction window frame post groove in door pillar 2 spacing section of the spacing button 3-07 of window frame is pressed in to the tail end that groove withstands the door pillar 2 of stepping down allow him move back to enter groove, again by window 1 one by one rotating sliding to fixing, step down door pillar 2 on one side, the double rack side overlapping can be stung tightly plain by fanning window 1 easily, if need sealing just by window, bar 1-08 is walked in lower screens, 1-14 is threaded to closed state (in the spring, summer, 3 season of autumn is except storm, outside the sandstorm date, for window opened via easy and simple to handle all without on spin-up window, bar 1-08 is walked in lower screens, the most tight sealing in 1-14 Zhe road, because also have two window gland strip 3-09 to play sealing function).Otherwise just directly another door pillar 2 of stepping down be close to the window 2 of limit end and press in the tail end that groove withstands this door pillar 2 of stepping down by spacing section of the spacing button 3-07 of window frame, view picture window 1 is locked in window frame 3 (seeing Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E) firmly.
Extracting and press in spacing button 3-07 out is two actions of initial and end that window opens and closes.On window 1, do not lock window device, the profile structure face interlock by the door pillar 2 of stepping down, the left and right edge strip 1-03 of window, 1-04 side secures entirely.On window 1, only have the window cam knob 1-09(of the rotation controlled or sealing to see Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, Fig. 5).
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E cut open and show that face also shown the hermetically-sealed construction between window 1 and window frame 3 mating faces.After under window, screens is walked in the groove that bar 1-14 inserts window frame underbeam 3-02, two mating faces obtain screens and sealing.Within the groove front and back of window frame underbeam 3-02, the width of window lower sid strip 1-02, open again the narrow groove of twice, in these two narrow grooves, respectively inlayed a window frame sealing adhesive tape 3-09; Sealing joint strip 3-09 adopts the engineering plastics such as anti abrasive nylon through mould extrusion modling.Increased after two seals adhesive tape 3-09, both the twice that increased window are prevented dust, rainwater leakage prevention function, can also allow window 1 avoid intermetallic wearing and tearing but ride on upper and lower two nylon strips sliding when 3 of window frames slide, nylon strip and metal friction can produce self-lubricating effect, and just energy peace and quiet of window 1 like this, rotation in passing drag; When nylon strip may wear to window frame 3 coplanar, can extract easily replacing (see figure 5) again.
Fig. 4 A has also shown that window frame central sill 3-05 is that the upper surface of lower surface, lower surface and window frame underbeam 3-02 of a upper surface and window frame upper beam 3-01 is with the long column of wide same shape.In both ends of the surface, have equally 3 road grooves, walk bar 1-08,1-14, the upper and lower square toes dead axle of window 1-07,1-13 in cooperatively interacting and playing the effect (see Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B1, Fig. 4 B2, Fig. 4 B3, Fig. 4 C, Fig. 4 D, Fig. 4 E) that coordinate window sealing, screens, guiding walking, rotation rely on equal with the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 with the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02, the upper and lower screens of window equally.
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 5 have shown that the upper and lower edge of the indoor surface on edge and window frame underbeam 3-02 under the indoor surface of window frame upper beam 3-01 also respectively installed more than 1 window frame movable door catch 3-06.It is the slightly long active lock knocker in the long limit of square toes of the upper and lower square toes dead axle of the ratio window 1-07, the 1-13 that fit like a glove with the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 wall limit.It has blocked the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 is upper with it with wide, be highly that the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 bottom portion of groove are to the breach of edge height.Adopt the mode of buckle and screw double-locking to be fixed on the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, the upper (see figure 5) of 3-02.When window 1 will be changed glass, only need take off window frame movable door catch 3-06 and go out window frame 3 with regard to desirable.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E has shown on window, under, left, right 4 edge strip 1-01, 1-02, 1-03, the mating face of 1-04 and window glass 1-11 all has matrix notch, in this matrix notch, also embed the window glass capsulation adhesive tape 1-12 of a matrix, in the external dimensions and window of window glass capsulation adhesive tape 1-12, under, left, right 4 edge strip 1-01, 1-02, 1-03, the inwall size of 1-04 matrix notch closely cooperates, window glass capsulation adhesive tape 1-12 groove inner width size with want incrusted glass gauge to closely cooperate, in being encased in window 1, glass 1-11 both obtains the elastic buffer protection of window glass capsulation adhesive tape 1-12, the sealing (see figure 5) of getting back tight.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E have also shown the special construction of the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02, the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02, indoor, the outdoor face of the upper and lower edge strip 1-01 of window, 1-02 all has indent T-slot one, and the upper and lower beam 3-01 of window frame, 3-02 indoor, outdoor and outer face also all have 1-2 road indent T-slot.Can hidden installation window pushing hands 1-05 in these T-slots, window cam knob 1-09, the built-in suspension ring 1-10 of window, the fastening 1-15 that inserts of window edge strip, the spacing bar 2-02 that walks of the door pillar of stepping down, the fastening abaculus 3-11 of window frame, window Removable hook seat 1-16, window frame movable door catch 3-06, the built-in square-head nut 3-08 of window frame, window frame active lock window hook 3-10, the T-shaped groove ornamental strip of window 1-06, numerous self component such as window frame astragal 3-12, can also from face, insert in T-slot with T shape screw rod, mixing right-angle joint steel plate only relies on a datum locking of building just can implement the installation of window, more than the existing window simple installation using.
Fig. 5 cut open the window frame that shows in face up and down the multiple tracks T connected in star in beam column return the crowd that various hobbies are different an authoring platform that allows window realize greater functionality and purposes be provided.For example installation steel wire protective screening (Figure 10 A, Figure 10 B, Figure 10 C), installation sun blind or double-deck flag cloth curtain (Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, Figure 11 C), outdoor sky shade (Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B), rest room light and handy attractive in appearance installed and gargled washing article hanger, child room installation books and other things concerned with books hanger (Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B) etc. numerous utility function articles for use.The multiple electronic product being closely connected with window can also be installed.Certainly, this window also carries other several functions in the situation that do not affect the traditional specifications of building, design concept and mounting process, as window Removable hook seat 1-16 and window frame active lock window hook 3-10, these 2 parts lockable windows 1 are placed to optional position in window frame 3 and carry out wind-guiding at any angle; Also can implement the window rotary-cleaning of double window and reach full open penetrating (Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C, Fig. 7 D, Fig. 7 E); Can utilize the built-in suspension ring 1-10 of window both sides to realize indoor, real outer or indoor and outdoor while cool clothing (Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, Fig. 8 C), in Fig. 8 A, 11 represent internal layer windows, and 22 represent ceramic tile, aluminium or corrosion resistant plates, and 33 represent outer window.
By above-mentioned embodiment, utility function of the present invention, technical method, frame for movement, section bar processing, component manufacture are all tangible feasible.The novel window obtaining according to the present invention has reached following several innovations:
1., no matter novel window one fan or the many fan windows that adopt the present invention to obtain, can accomplish window full open, in window frame, there is no center pillar; Whole of window is penetrating, can reach the optimum efficiency of vision and ventilation.
No matter no matter novel window one fan or many fan one decks or the multilayer window that 2. adopt the present invention to obtain can accomplish that every fan window rotates freely in window frame.Every one side of window all can realize indoor wiping cleaning.
3. the novel window that employing the present invention obtains, accomplishing energy full open, under the function that window can rotate freely, seals while accomplishing Window closing completely.
No matter no matter novel window one fan or many fan one decks or the multilayer that 4. adopt the present invention to obtain all do not have snap close on all windows, but window is closed, obtain tight sealing.Switch window only needs a spacing button on the post of window frame left and right.
5. adopt novel window that the present invention obtains accomplishing can full open, under the function that window can rotate freely, also can implement installing and using and reaching same function of double window.
6. the novel window that adopts the present invention to obtain not only self has the what's news such as air guiding, cool clothing, can also create the authoring platform that an oneself increases function and purposes to user.
7. the novel window that adopts the present invention to obtain has been simplified mounting process, makes first dress and replacement implement easier.