TW200415304A - Fuel supply apparatus of vehicle - Google Patents

Fuel supply apparatus of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200415304A
TW200415304A TW92117245A TW92117245A TW200415304A TW 200415304 A TW200415304 A TW 200415304A TW 92117245 A TW92117245 A TW 92117245A TW 92117245 A TW92117245 A TW 92117245A TW 200415304 A TW200415304 A TW 200415304A
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Taiwan
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fuel
pump
filter
insulator
mounting hole
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TW92117245A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI231340B (en
Inventor
Michio Onuma
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Keihin Corp
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Publication of TWI231340B publication Critical patent/TWI231340B/en

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  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fuel supply apparatus of a vehicle with a function of absorbing vibration between an electric fuel pump and a supporting bracket and a function of changing sideward a fuel flow containing vapor discharged from a vapor bleeding hole of the electric fuel pump by a compact and inexpensive structure; a vapor bleeding hole 12D opens to a pump bottom portion 12E; an electric fuel pump P, in which a filter F is attached to a fuel suction passage 12C, is mounted to a supporting bracket 3, the filter F has a fuel flow passage boss 1 and a collar portion 1A extending sideward from the upper end; the collar portion 1A has a filter mounting hole 1B and a vapor bleeding hole opposing surface portion 1C; the filter F is attached to the electric fuel pump P by inserting the fuel flow passage boss 1 to the fuel suction passage 12C, inserting the filter mounting hole 1B to a supporting boss 15, arranging the vapor bleeding hole opposing surface portion 1C to oppose to an opening portion 12Da of the vapor bleeding hole 12D, and fitting a push nut 18 to the supporting boss 15 in this state; a tubular insulator 2 made of an elastic member is inserted to an insulator mounting hole 3B pierced on a bottom plate 3A of the supporting bracket 3; and the insulator is arranged between the bottom plate 3A and the bottom portion 12E.

Description

200415304 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於將向發動機供給燃料的電動燃料泵和過 濾吸入上述燃料泵的燃料的過濾器,安裝在固定於蓋閉 燃料箱的開口的蓋體上的支承支架上,將上述燃料泵和 過濾器收納放置在燃料箱内的車輛用之燃料供給裝置。 【先前技術】 車輛用之燃料供給裝置的結構如圖3所示。 元件符號T為内部儲存有燃料的燃料箱,燃料箱T的 開口 TA由作成圓板形的蓋體1 0蓋閉。 在蓋體10的下面固定著進入燃料箱T内的支承支架 1 1,在支承支架1 1的下端,設置向側面折曲形成的底板 1 1 A ° 元件符號P為摩擦渦流式的電動燃料泵(以下簡稱為 電動燃料泵)。泵室1 2 A係由未圖示的泵蓋和泵殼體構 成,在栗室12A内配置著由未圖示的電機帶動旋轉的葉 輪 1 2B。 在泵室1 2 A上,開口著燃料吸入通路1 2 C和蒸氣排出 孔1 2 D。燃料吸入通路1 2 C的開口從泵的底部1 2 E向下 方突出,蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口則在泵底部1 2 E上。 這種電動燃料泵P的泵底部1 2 E,係配置為面對著支 承支架1 1的底板1 1 A,同時還沿著支承支架1 1而配置。 在這種狀態下,利用固定帶1 2 F安裝在支承支架1 1上。 另外,電動燃料泵P的燃料吸入通路1 2 C上安裝著過濾 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 器F,電動燃料泵P的燃料輸出通路1 2 G與粗濾器S形 成配管連接,更且,藉由粗濾器S而被除去異物的清潔 的燃料,係通過在蓋體1 0上設置的輸出管1 3,供給至 未圖示的發動機。 這種燃料供給裝置的電動燃料泵P的底部附近(圖3 中的 A所示部位)的詳細結構,如圖4和圖5所示。 圖4為電動燃料泵底部附近的主要部分的縱剖面圖; 圖5為沿著圖4中的B — B線所作的橫剖面圖。 在電動燃料泵P的泵底部1 2 E上,蒸氣排出孔1 2 D有 開口 1 2 D a其開口向著下方;在開口 1 2 D a的周圍,設有 從泵底部1 2 E向下方突出的大致為U字形的分隔壁1 4。 分隔壁1 4的開口 1 4 A向著側面。 另外,在泵的底部1 2 E上設有向下方突出的燃料吸入 通路1 2 C,在燃料吸入通路1 2 C的外周上,設有面向下 方的繫止臺階部1 2 C a。另外,在泵底部1 2 E上設置向下 方突出的支承加厚部1 5,而支承加厚部1 5係在燃料吸 入通路1 2 C的側面且具有面向下方的繫止臺階部1 5 a。 另外,上述固定部分12Ca,15a從泵底部12E的突出 雨度係形成為相同南度。 元件符號1 6為面向泵底部1 2 E配置的呈厚壁圓板形的 橡膠板,它作成與泵底部1 2 E的形狀大致相同的圓板形。 另外,在橡膠板1 6上作出從橡膠板1 6的上表面1 6 A 向下凹入的凹部1 6 B,該凹部1 6 B圍繞分隔壁1 4的外周 且凹部1 6 B的底部1 6 B a與蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 相對配置,凹部1 6 B的開口 1 6 B b向著側面。(凹部1 6 B 的開口 1 6 B b和分隔壁1 4的開口 1 4 A係沿同一個方向開 口 。) 另外,在橡膠板16上設置一個從上表面16A向著下表 面1 6 C穿過的放出孔1 6 D。該放出孔1 6 D的形狀作成可 插入燃料吸入通路1 2 C和支承加厚部1 5的孔形。 過濾器F由插入燃料吸入通路1 2 C的外圓周上的燃料 流路加厚部1 7和作成網眼狀的過濾部(未圖示)構成。 在燃料流路加厚部1 7的上端,形成向著側面延伸的凸緣 1 7 A,並且,在凸緣1 7 A上穿設過濾器的安裝孔1 7 B。 另外,從支承支架1 1的下端向水平方向折曲形成的底 板1 1 A,形成面向大致整個電動燃料泵P的泵底部1 2 E 的形狀。在該底板1 1 A上形成至少可插通燃料吸入通路 12C的放出孑L llAa。 電動燃料泵P是如下這樣安裝在支承支架1 1上的。首 先,將過濾器F安裝在電動燃料泵P上。此為將過濾器 F的燃料流路加厚部1 7插入從電動燃料泵P的泵底部 1 2 E突出的燃料吸入通路1 2 C上者,這樣,凸緣1 7 A頂 接於燃料流路加厚部1 7的繫止臺階部1 2 C a和支承加厚 部1 5的繫止臺階部1 5 a,這時,凸緣1 7 A的過濾器安裝 孔1 7 B插入配置於支承加厚部1 5中。 在這種狀態下,將推壓螺母1 8嵌入配置在支承加厚部 1 5中,這樣,可將過濾器F安裝在電動燃料泵P上。其 次,向著電動燃料泵P的泵底部1 2 E安裝橡膠板1 6。即: 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 橡膠板1 6的放出孔1 6 D a通過過濾器F的燃料流路加厚 部1 7、燃料吸入通路1 2 C和支承加厚部1 5的外周,使 橡膠板16的上表面16A頂接於泵底部12E。另一方面, 開口向著橡膠板1 6的上表面1 6 A的凹部1 6 B,圍繞從泵 底部1 2 E突出的分隔壁1 4的外周而配置,這時,凹部 1 6 B的底部1 6 B a蓋閉分隔壁1 4的下方開口 ,同時面向 蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a而配置。 另外,過濾器F和橡膠板1 6配置在電動燃料泵P的泵 底部1 2 E上,在這個狀態下,將橡膠板1 6的下表面1 6 C 配置在支承支架1 1的底板1 1 A上,同時,在這個狀態下 安裝後,用緊固帶12F將電動燃料泵P固定在支承支架 1 1上。 當利用這種現有的車輛用之燃料供給裝置時,在發動 機運轉中或電動燃料泵驅動中,當支承支架1 1或電動燃 料泵P振動時,電動燃料泵P在上下方向的振動,被橡 膠板1 6吸收。 另外,在泵室12A内,由於葉輪12B轉動,在泵室12A 内產生蒸氣,該蒸氣在泵室1 2 A内,與壓力升高的一部 分燃料一起從蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a向外部排出, 含有此蒸氣的燃料,一旦與橡膠板1 6的凹部1 6 B的底部 1 6 B a衝突後,其流動方向向側面改變,從分隔壁1 4的 開口 1 4 A向側面排出。 因此,不會有含有蒸氣的壓力升高的燃料與過濾器F 的過濾部衝突、引起使過濾部破損和變形。 312/發明說明書(補件)/92./92117245 200415304 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 當採用現有的燃料供給裝置時,因為需要在橡膠板1 6 上作出圍繞分隔壁1 4且面向蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的凹部 1 6 B,因此橡膠板1 6需要作成覆蓋大致全部電動燃料泵 P的泵底部1 2 E的形狀。這樣,橡膠板1 6尺寸大,不能 降低零件的成本。 即,由於橡膠板1 6尺寸大,橡膠板1 6的模具昂貴, 同時材料費提高。特別是,在使用燃料中含有酒精的汽 油燃料的情況下,要使用含有氟的橡膠材料,這樣,材 料費更大大提高。 另外,由於從蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a噴出的燃料 直接與橡膠板1 6的凹部1 6 B的底部1 6 B a衝突,促進了 橡膠質量的劣化,這是不好的。 另外,由於橡膠板1 6尺寸大’支承橡膠板1 6的一側 的底板1 1 A的形狀也要大,因此,支承支架1 1的重量增 加。 本發明是考慮到上述問題而提出的,其目的在於提供 一種具有吸收電動燃料泵和支承支架的振動的功能,和 使從蒸氣排出孔排出的含有蒸氣的燃料的流動方向可向 側面改變功能的小型且廉價的燃料供給裝置。 (解決問題之手段) 為了達到上述目的,本發明的車輛用之燃料供給裝 置,係在具有:蓋閉燃料箱的開口的蓋體;以泵底部面 10 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 對著固定於蓋體上的支承支架的底板的狀態而配置,同 時,在泵底部用以連設於泵室的燃料吸入通路;開設有 蒸氣排出孔,且安裝在支承支架上的摩擦渦流式電動燃 料果,以及與電動燃料果的燃料吸入通路連接的過滤裔 的車輛用之燃料供給裝置中,其特徵為: 過濾器具備 插入配置在燃料吸入通路中的燃料流路加厚部;及備 有從燃料流路加厚部的上端向側面延伸的凸緣的同時, 還具備設於該凸緣上的過濾器安裝孔和蒸氣排出孔相對 面部, 通過將上述過濾器的燃料流路加厚部插入配置在電動 燃料果的燃料吸入通路中’將過滤裔安裝孔插入配置在 從泵底部向下方突出的支承加厚部中,使蒸氣排出孔相 對面部與蒸氣排出孔的開口相對配置,使推壓螺母與從 凸緣的過濾器安裝孔突出的支承加厚部嵌合,從而,將 過濾器安裝在電動燃料泵上, 另一方面,在支承支架的底板上,穿設絕緣體安裝孔, 同時,將用彈性材料製成的筒狀絕緣體插入配置在該絕 緣體安裝孔中,將上述絕緣體配置在支承支架的底板和 電動燃料泵的泵底部之間。 (作用) 採用本發明的車輛用之燃料供給裝置時,通過將穿設 於凸緣上的過濾器安裝孔插入支承加厚部中,然後,將 推壓螺母與支承加厚部嵌合,可將過濾器安裝在電動燃 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 料泵上。 又,由於設在過濾器凸緣上的蒸氣排出孔相對面部與 蒸氣排出孔的開口相對配置,從蒸氣排出孔的開口排出 的含有蒸氣的燃料與蒸氣排出孔相對面部衝突,可使流 動方向向側面改變。 另外,由於在過濾器的蒸氣排出孔相對面部設有將從 蒸氣排出孔的開口排出的含有蒸氣的燃料的流動方向向 側面改變的功能,因此,可使放置在電動燃料泵的泵底 部和支承支架之間的,用橡膠材料製成的絕緣體形狀尺 寸減小,還可使與絕緣體的另一端對應的支承支架的底 板尺寸減小。 【實施方式】 以下,根據圖1和圖2來說明本發明的車輛用之燃料 供給裝置的一個實施例。 圖1為安裝在支承支架上的電動燃料泵的底部附近的 主要部分的縱剖面圖,圖2為沿著圖1中的C _ C線所作 的橫剖面圖。 由於電動燃料泵P使用與目前相同的結構,因此,使 用相同的元件符號,並省略說明。 過濾器F具有插入配置在燃料吸入通路1 2 C中的燃料 流路加厚部1 ;在該燃料流路加厚部1的下端,具有過 遽燃料的過滤·部(未圖不在燃料流路加厚部1的上端 具有平板形的凸緣1 A。 凸緣1 A由於具有過濾器安裝孔1 B和蒸氣排出孔相對 12 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 面部1 C,過濾器安裝孔1 B貫穿凸緣1 A,因此該安裝孔 可以插入從泵底部1 2 C突出出來的支承加厚部1 5中。 另外,蒸氣排出孔相對面部1 C作成可蓋閉U字形的分 隔壁1 4的下方開口的形狀。該分隔壁的開口是從泵底部 12E向著下方的。 元件符號2為由橡膠材料製成的筒狀的絕緣體,它由 大直徑部2 A和小直徑部2 B構成。大直徑部2 A作成部分 地面向泵底部1 2 E的形狀,即可作成圓筒形或棱柱形, 小直徑部2B則作成圓筒形。例如,大直徑部2A的直徑 為10mm,小直徑部2B的直徑為4mm。(但是,不限於這 個數值)。支承支架3的上端固定在圖示的蓋體10上, 下端向側面折曲,形成底板3A。 底板3 A作成叉形,同時,使絕緣體2面向電動燃料泵 P的泵底部1 2 E的一部分配置。 在上述底板上,穿設兩個絕緣體安裝孔3B。 過濾器F按以下方法安裝在電動燃料泵P上。過濾器 F的燃料流路加厚部1插入配置在燃料吸入通路1 2 C 中,過濾器F的凸緣1 A的上表面,頂接配置於燃料流路 加厚部1的繫止臺階部1 2 C a和支承加厚部1 5的繫止臺 階部1 5 A。 在凸緣1 A的這種頂接狀態下,將支承加厚部1 5插入 配置在過濾器安裝孔1 B中,蒸氣排出孔相對面部1 C蓋 閉從泵底部1 2 E向下方突出的分隔壁1 4的下部開口。 蒸氣排出孔相對面部1 C,與開口在分隔壁1 4的内側 13 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 的蒸氣排出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a相對配置。 另外,由於推壓螺母1 8嵌合配置在通過凸緣1 A、向 下方突出來的支承加厚部1 5中,這樣,可使過濾器F 向著電動燃料泵P的泵底部12E安裝。 另外,由於絕緣體2配置在支承支架3的底板3A上, 因此,各絕緣體2的兩個小直徑部2B,插入配置在穿過 底板3 A的各個絕緣體安裝孔3 B内,這樣,可分別將絕 緣體2 (具體為大直徑部2 A )支承在各個底板3 A上。 另外,安裝著過濾器F的電動燃料泵P,安裝在支承 支架3上,電動燃料泵P的泵底部12E面對著底板3A 而配置。在這個狀態下,可用圖3所示的緊固帶1 2 F, 將過濾器F固定在支承支架3上。 在這種固定狀態下,絕緣體2的大直徑部2A的上表面 接近配置在泵底部1 2 E上,或頂接配置於泵底部1 2 E。 利用以上結構的本發明燃料供給裝置,可驅動電動燃 料泵P,由過濾器F的過濾部將燃料箱T内的燃料中的 異物除去,這種燃料,通過燃料流路加厚部1的内側和 燃料吸入通路12C,被吸入泵室12A内,在泵室12A中, 壓力升高的燃料通過燃料輸出通路1 2 G、粗濾器S和輸 出管1 3而供給發動機。 這時,在泵室1 2 A内產生的蒸氣與燃料一起從蒸氣排 出孔1 2 D的開口 1 2 D a向下方喷出。含有蒸氣的燃料,在 和與過濾器F的蒸氣排出孔相對面部1 C衝突後,向外側 改變流動方向,從向左側開口的分隔壁1 4的開口 1 4 A, 14 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 向左側排出。 因此,含有蒸氣的升壓的燃料,不與配置在過濾器F 的燃料流路加厚部1的下端的過濾部衝突,不會損傷過 濾部和使過濾部變形。 另一方面,在發動機之運轉中,電動燃料泵P和支承 支架3振動,其中,電動燃料泵P在長度方向的振動, 可被絕緣體2吸收。 以上,有下列幾點值得注意。 即··由於在過濾器F的凸緣1 A上具有過濾器安裝孔 1 B和蒸氣排出孔相對面部1 C,這樣,可以得到過濾器F 在電動燃料泵P上安裝的功能,和改變含有蒸氣的燃料 流動方向的功能。 另外,由於具有上述過濾器安裝孔1 B和蒸氣排出孔相 對面部1 C的凸緣1 A,在形成過濾器F時,用合成樹脂 材料整體射出成型,因此過濾器F的製造成本不會提高。 又,如上所述,通過使過濾器F具有改變蒸氣的流動 方向的功能,絕緣體2只需具有防振功能就可以。這樣, 絕緣體2可以作成部分地與泵底部1 2 E接觸的形狀,因 此,可以使絕緣體2的尺寸大大減小。 因此,即使利用昂貴的橡膠材料來製造絕緣體2時, 因所用的材料量少,因此絕緣體2的製造成本也不會大 幅提南。 另外,由於絕緣體2的尺寸減小,支承絕緣體2的支 承支架3的底板3 A的形狀也可減小,因此,可以大大減 15200415304 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an electric fuel pump that supplies fuel to an engine and a filter that filters the fuel sucked into the fuel pump, and is attached to a cover fixed to an opening of a fuel tank. A fuel supply device for a vehicle that houses the fuel pump and the filter in a support bracket on the body and is placed in a fuel tank. [Prior Art] The structure of a fuel supply device for a vehicle is shown in FIG. 3. The element symbol T is a fuel tank in which fuel is stored, and an opening TA of the fuel tank T is closed by a lid 10 formed in a disc shape. A support bracket 11 that enters the fuel tank T is fixed under the cover 10, and a bottom plate 1 1 A is formed at the lower end of the support bracket 11 to be bent sideways. The symbol P is a friction vortex electric fuel pump. (Hereinafter referred to as electric fuel pump). The pump chamber 1 2 A is composed of a pump cover and a pump casing (not shown), and an impeller 12 2B driven by a motor (not shown) is arranged in the chest chamber 12A. In the pump chamber 12 A, a fuel suction passage 12 C and a vapor discharge hole 12 D are opened. The opening of the fuel suction path 12 C protrudes downward from the bottom 12 E of the pump, and the opening of the vapor discharge hole 12 D is at the bottom 12 E of the pump. The pump bottom 1 E of the electric fuel pump P is arranged to face the bottom plate 1 1 A of the support bracket 11 and is also arranged along the support bracket 11. In this state, it is mounted on the support bracket 1 1 by the fixing band 1 2 F. In addition, the fuel intake passage 1 2 C of the electric fuel pump P is equipped with a filter 312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304, and the fuel output passage 1 2 G of the electric fuel pump P and the primary filter S are installed. The piping connection is formed, and the clean fuel from which the foreign matter is removed by the primary filter S is supplied to an engine (not shown) through an output pipe 13 provided on the cover body 10. The detailed structure near the bottom of the electric fuel pump P of this fuel supply device (the portion shown by A in FIG. 3) is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part near the bottom of the electric fuel pump; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4. On the pump bottom 1 2 E of the electric fuel pump P, the vapor discharge hole 1 2 D has an opening 1 2 D a, and the opening faces downward; around the opening 1 2 D a, there is provided a downward protrusion from the pump bottom 1 2 E The roughly U-shaped partition wall 1 4. The opening 1 4 A of the partition wall 14 faces to the side. A fuel suction passage 12C protruding downward is provided on a bottom portion 12E of the pump, and a stopper step portion 12Ca facing downward is provided on an outer periphery of the fuel suction passage 12C. In addition, a supporting thickened portion 15 protruding downward is provided on the pump bottom portion 1 2 E, and the supporting thickened portion 15 is on the side of the fuel suction passage 1 2 C and has a locking step portion 15a facing downward. . In addition, the protruding rain of the fixed portions 12Ca, 15a from the pump bottom 12E is formed to the same south. The component symbol 16 is a thick-walled rubber plate arranged facing the pump bottom 1 2 E, and is formed into a disk shape having substantially the same shape as the pump bottom 1 2 E. In addition, a recessed portion 16B is formed in the rubber plate 16 that is recessed downward from the upper surface 16A of the rubber plate 16, and the recessed portion 16B surrounds the outer periphery of the partition wall 14 and the bottom portion 1 of the recessed portion 16B. 6 B a is opposite to the opening 1 2 D of the vapor discharge hole 1 2 D a 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304, and the opening 16 B of the concave portion 16 B faces to the side. (The opening 16B of the recess 16B and the opening 14A of the partition wall 14 open in the same direction.) In addition, a rubber plate 16 is provided to pass from the upper surface 16A to the lower surface 1 6C. The release hole 1 6 D. The shape of the discharge hole 16D is a hole shape into which the fuel suction passage 12C and the supporting thickened portion 15 can be inserted. The filter F is composed of a fuel flow path thickened part 17 inserted into the outer circumference of the fuel suction path 12C, and a meshed filter part (not shown). A flange 17 A extending toward the side is formed at the upper end of the fuel flow path thickened portion 17 and a filter mounting hole 17 B is formed in the flange 17 A. Further, the bottom plate 1 1 A which is bent in a horizontal direction from the lower end of the support bracket 11 is formed in a shape facing the pump bottom portion 1 2 E of the entire electric fuel pump P. The bottom plate 1 1 A is formed with a discharge tube L 11Aa through which at least the fuel suction path 12C can be inserted. The electric fuel pump P is mounted on the support bracket 11 as follows. First, the filter F is mounted on the electric fuel pump P. This is to insert the fuel flow path thickening part 17 of the filter F into the fuel suction passage 1 2 C protruding from the pump bottom part 1 2 E of the electric fuel pump P, so that the flange 17 A is abutted against the fuel flow The securing step portion 1 2 C a of the road thickening portion 17 and the securing step portion 15 a supporting the thickening portion 15 are at this time, and the filter mounting holes 1 7 B of the flange 17 A are inserted and arranged on the support. Thickened part 15. In this state, the push nut 18 is inserted into and arranged in the support thickened portion 15 so that the filter F can be mounted on the electric fuel pump P. Next, a rubber plate 16 is mounted toward the pump bottom 12 E of the electric fuel pump P. That is: 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 Rubber plate 16 Release hole 1 6 D a Fuel flow path thickened part 1 passing through filter F 1, Fuel suction path 1 2 C and support On the outer periphery of the thickened portion 15, the upper surface 16A of the rubber plate 16 abuts on the pump bottom 12E. On the other hand, the opening 16 b facing the upper surface 16 A of the rubber plate 16 is arranged around the outer periphery of the partition wall 14 protruding from the pump bottom 12 E. At this time, the bottom 16 of the recess 16 B B a covers the lower opening of the partition wall 14 and is arranged to face the opening 1 2 D a of the vapor exhaust hole 12 D. In addition, the filter F and the rubber plate 16 are disposed on the pump bottom 1 2 E of the electric fuel pump P. In this state, the lower surface 1 6 C of the rubber plate 16 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 1 of the support bracket 1 1 At the same time, after mounting in this state, the electric fuel pump P is fixed to the support bracket 11 by the fastening tape 12F. When such a conventional fuel supply device for a vehicle is used, when the support bracket 11 or the electric fuel pump P is vibrated while the engine is running or the electric fuel pump is driven, the electric fuel pump P vibrates in the vertical direction and is rubber Plate 16 absorbs. In the pump chamber 12A, as the impeller 12B rotates, steam is generated in the pump chamber 12A, and the steam in the pump chamber 12 A is discharged from the steam discharge hole 1 2 D together with a part of the fuel having an increased pressure 1 2 D opening 1 2 D a is discharged to the outside. Once the fuel containing this vapor collides with the bottom portion 16 B of the recessed portion 16 B of the rubber plate 16, the direction of flow changes to the side, from the opening 14 A of the partition wall 14. Side discharge. Therefore, there is no possibility that the fuel containing the vapor having an increased pressure collides with the filter portion of the filter F, and the filter portion is not damaged or deformed. 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) /92./92117245 200415304 [Summary] (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) When the existing fuel supply device is used, it is necessary to make a partition wall 14 on the rubber plate 16 and The recessed portion 16 B facing the vapor discharge hole 12 D, the rubber plate 16 needs to be formed in a shape covering the pump bottom portion 1 2 E of almost all of the electric fuel pump P. Thus, the size of the rubber sheet 16 is large, and the cost of parts cannot be reduced. That is, since the size of the rubber plate 16 is large, the mold of the rubber plate 16 is expensive, and at the same time, the material cost is increased. In particular, in the case of using gasoline fuel containing alcohol as a fuel, a fluorine-containing rubber material is used, so that the material cost is greatly increased. In addition, since the fuel sprayed from the opening 1 2 D a of the vapor discharge hole 1 2 D directly conflicts with the bottom portion 16 B a of the concave portion 16 B of the rubber plate 16 and promotes the deterioration of the rubber quality, this is not good. . In addition, since the size of the rubber plate 16 is large, the shape of the bottom plate 1 1 A on the side supporting the rubber plate 16 is also large, so that the weight of the support bracket 11 is increased. The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a function of absorbing vibrations of an electric fuel pump and a support bracket, and a function of changing a flow direction of a vapor-containing fuel discharged from a vapor discharge hole to a side. Small and inexpensive fuel supply device. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the fuel supply device for a vehicle of the present invention is provided with a cover body that closes an opening of a fuel tank; a pump bottom surface 10 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92 -09/92117245 200415304 It is arranged facing the bottom plate of the support bracket fixed to the cover, and at the same time, it is used to connect the fuel suction passage connected to the pump chamber at the bottom of the pump; a steam exhaust hole is opened, and it is installed on the support bracket The friction vortex electric fuel cell and the fuel supply device for a vehicle of a filter vehicle connected to the fuel intake path of the electric fuel cell are characterized in that the filter includes a fuel flow path and a fuel flow path inserted in the fuel intake path. A thick portion; and a flange extending from the upper end of the fuel flow path thickened portion to the side, and a filter mounting hole and a steam exhaust hole facing the face portion provided on the flange, The fuel flow path thickened portion is inserted into the fuel intake passage of the electric fuel fruit. 'The filter mounting hole is inserted into the supporting thickened portion protruding downward from the pump bottom. The opposite side of the steam exhaust hole is arranged opposite to the opening of the steam exhaust hole, and the push nut is fitted into the supporting thickened portion protruding from the filter mounting hole of the flange, so that the filter is mounted on the electric fuel pump. On the other hand, the base plate of the support bracket is provided with an insulator mounting hole. At the same time, a cylindrical insulator made of an elastic material is inserted and arranged in the insulator mounting hole, and the insulator is arranged on the base plate of the support bracket and the electric fuel. Pump between the pump bottom. (Action) When the fuel supply device for a vehicle according to the present invention is adopted, a filter mounting hole passing through a flange is inserted into a support thickened portion, and then a push nut is fitted into the support thickened portion, so that Install the filter on the electric fuel pump 312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304. In addition, since the vapor exhaust hole facing surface provided on the filter flange is arranged opposite to the opening of the vapor exhaust hole, the vapor-containing fuel discharged from the opening of the vapor exhaust hole collides with the vapor exhaust hole facing surface, and the flow direction can be directed toward The side changes. In addition, since the function of changing the flow direction of the steam-containing fuel discharged from the opening of the steam exhaust hole to the side is provided on the opposite side of the steam exhaust hole of the filter, it can be placed on the bottom of the pump and the support of the electric fuel pump. The shape of the insulator made of rubber material between the brackets is reduced, and the size of the bottom plate of the supporting bracket corresponding to the other end of the insulator can also be reduced. [Embodiment] An embodiment of a fuel supply device for a vehicle according to the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 1 and 2. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part near the bottom of an electric fuel pump mounted on a support bracket, and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line C_C in Fig. 1. Since the electric fuel pump P has the same structure as before, the same reference numerals are used and the description is omitted. The filter F has a fuel flow path thickening portion 1 inserted in the fuel intake passage 1 2 C; a lower end of the fuel flow path thickening portion 1 has a filter · section for passing fuel (not shown in the fuel flow path) The upper end of the thickened portion 1 has a flat-shaped flange 1 A. The flange 1 A has a filter mounting hole 1 B and a vapor exhaust hole facing 12 312 / Instruction Manual (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 Face 1 C, the filter mounting hole 1 B penetrates the flange 1 A, so this mounting hole can be inserted into the supporting thickened portion 15 protruding from the pump bottom 1 2 C. In addition, the steam exhaust hole can be closed with respect to the face 1 C The shape of the U-shaped partition wall 14 is opened below. The opening of the partition wall is downward from the pump bottom 12E. Element symbol 2 is a cylindrical insulator made of rubber material, which is composed of a large-diameter portion 2 A and The small-diameter portion 2 B is formed. The large-diameter portion 2 A is shaped to partially face the pump bottom 1 2 E, which can be cylindrical or prismatic, and the small-diameter portion 2B is cylindrical. For example, the large-diameter portion 2A The diameter is 10mm, and the diameter of the small-diameter part 2B is 4mm. (However, it is not limited This value). The upper end of the support bracket 3 is fixed to the cover 10 shown in the figure, and the lower end is bent to the side to form the bottom plate 3A. The bottom plate 3 A is made into a fork shape, and the insulator 2 faces the pump bottom 1 of the electric fuel pump P 2 E is partially arranged. On the bottom plate, two insulator mounting holes 3B are penetrated. The filter F is mounted on the electric fuel pump P as follows. The fuel flow path thickening part 1 of the filter F is inserted and arranged for fuel intake. In the passage 1 2 C, the upper surface of the flange 1 A of the filter F abuts on the anchoring step portion 1 2 C a disposed on the fuel flow path thickening portion 1 and the anchoring step portion supporting the thickening portion 15. 1 5 A. In this abutment state of the flange 1 A, the supporting thickened portion 15 is inserted and arranged in the filter mounting hole 1 B, and the vapor exhaust hole faces the surface 1 C and is closed from the bottom of the pump 1 2 E The lower part of the partition wall 14 protruding downwards is opened. The vapor exhaust hole is opposite to the surface 1 C, and the opening is inside the partition wall 14 13 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 Vapor exhaust hole 1 The 2 D openings 1 2 D a are oppositely arranged. In addition, the push nut 18 is fitted and arranged at Through the flange 1 A and the supporting thickened portion 15 protruding downward, the filter F can be mounted toward the pump bottom 12E of the electric fuel pump P. In addition, the insulator 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 3A of the support bracket 3 Therefore, the two small-diameter portions 2B of each insulator 2 are inserted into and arranged in the respective insulator mounting holes 3 B passing through the bottom plate 3 A, so that the insulators 2 (specifically, the large-diameter portion 2 A) can be supported respectively. 3 A on each floor. The electric fuel pump P with the filter F mounted thereon is mounted on the support bracket 3, and the pump bottom 12E of the electric fuel pump P is disposed facing the bottom plate 3A. In this state, the filter F can be fixed to the support bracket 3 by using the fastening band 1 2 F shown in FIG. 3. In this fixed state, the upper surface of the large-diameter portion 2A of the insulator 2 is arranged close to the pump bottom 1 2 E, or it is placed on top of the pump bottom 1 2 E. With the fuel supply device of the present invention configured as described above, the electric fuel pump P can be driven, and the foreign matter in the fuel in the fuel tank T is removed by the filter portion of the filter F. This fuel passes through the fuel flow path thickening portion 1 inside The fuel intake passage 12C is sucked into the pump chamber 12A. In the pump chamber 12A, the fuel having the increased pressure is supplied to the engine through the fuel output passage 12G, the primary filter S, and the output pipe 13. At this time, the vapor generated in the pump chamber 12A is ejected downward from the opening 12D of the vapor discharge hole 12D together with the fuel. The fuel containing vapor, after colliding with the opposing surface 1 C of the vapor exhaust hole of the filter F, changes the flow direction to the outside and opens from the partition wall 14 opening to the left 1 4 A, 14 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement Pieces) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 Discharge to the left. Therefore, the pressurized fuel containing vapor does not collide with the filtering portion disposed at the lower end of the fuel flow path thickening portion 1 of the filter F, and does not damage or deform the filtering portion. On the other hand, during the operation of the engine, the electric fuel pump P and the support bracket 3 vibrate, and the vibration in the longitudinal direction of the electric fuel pump P can be absorbed by the insulator 2. Above, there are the following points worth noting. That is, since the flange 1 A of the filter F has the filter mounting hole 1 B and the vapor exhaust hole facing surface 1 C, the function of installing the filter F on the electric fuel pump P can be obtained, and the content of the filter F can be changed. The function of vapor fuel flow direction. In addition, since the flange 1 A having the filter mounting hole 1 B and the vapor exhaust hole facing portion 1 C is formed by using the synthetic resin material as a whole when forming the filter F, the manufacturing cost of the filter F will not increase. . Further, as described above, by providing the filter F with a function of changing the flow direction of the vapor, the insulator 2 only needs to have a vibration-proof function. In this way, the insulator 2 can be formed in a shape that partially comes into contact with the pump bottom 12 E, and therefore, the size of the insulator 2 can be greatly reduced. Therefore, even when the insulator 2 is manufactured using an expensive rubber material, since the amount of the material used is small, the manufacturing cost of the insulator 2 does not increase significantly. In addition, since the size of the insulator 2 is reduced, the shape of the bottom plate 3 A of the support bracket 3 that supports the insulator 2 can also be reduced, so that it can be greatly reduced.

312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 小支承支架3的重量,同時降低用壓力機製造的支承支 架3的製造成本。 (發明效果) 如上所述,根據本發明的車輛燃料供給裝置,因為過 濾器具備: 插入配置在燃料吸入通路中的燃料流路加厚部;及備 有從燃料流路加厚部的上端向側面延伸的凸緣的同時, 還具備設於該凸緣上的過濾器安裝孔和蒸氣排出孔相對 面部, 通過將上述過濾器的燃料流路加厚部插入配置在電動 燃料果的燃料吸入通路中’將過遽器安裝孔插入配置在 從泵底部向下方突出的支承加厚部中,使蒸氣排出孔相 對面部與蒸氣排出孔的開口相對配置,使推壓螺母與從 凸緣的過濾器安裝孔突出的支承加厚部嵌合,從而,將 過濾器安裝在電動燃料泵上, 另一方面,在支承支架的底板上,穿設絕緣體安裝孔, 同時,將用彈性材料製成的筒狀絕緣體插入配置在該絕 緣體安裝孔中,將上述絕緣體配置在支承支架的底板和 電動燃料泵的泵底部之間,因此,可以不使過濾器大型 化,且不會使成本提高,可具有將過濾器安裝在電動燃 料泵上的功能以及改變蒸氣流動方向的功能。 又由於絕緣體可以是部分面對電動燃料泵的泵底部配 置的小的形狀,因此,即使利用昂貴的橡膠材料製造絕 緣體時,也可抑制製造成本大幅度提高。 16312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 The weight of the small support bracket 3 is reduced, and at the same time, the manufacturing cost of the support bracket 3 manufactured by the press is reduced. (Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the vehicle fuel supply device of the present invention, the filter includes: the fuel flow path thickening portion inserted into the fuel intake path; A side extending flange is also provided with a filter mounting hole and a steam exhaust hole facing the face portion provided on the flange, and the fuel flow path thickening portion of the filter is inserted into a fuel intake passage arranged in the electric fuel fruit. Insert the adapter mounting hole in the supporting thickened part protruding downward from the bottom of the pump, and arrange the steam exhaust hole facing surface and the steam exhaust hole opening, and push the nut and the filter from the flange The supporting thickened part protruding from the mounting hole is fitted, so that the filter is mounted on the electric fuel pump. On the other hand, the base plate of the support bracket is provided with an insulator mounting hole, and a cylinder made of an elastic material The insulator is inserted into the insulator mounting hole, and the insulator is disposed between the bottom plate of the support bracket and the pump bottom of the electric fuel pump. Without filter size without causing cost increase, the filter function may have mounted on an electric fuel pump and a function of changing the direction of flow of the vapor. Also, the insulator can be a small shape that is partially disposed facing the pump bottom of the electric fuel pump, so that even when an insulator is manufactured from an expensive rubber material, a significant increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed. 16

312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 另外,當絕緣體尺寸減小時,由於支承絕緣體的支承 支架的底板形狀尺寸也可減小,因此,整個燃料供給裝 置的重量減輕,可降低用壓力機製造支承支架的製造成 本。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之車輛用之燃料供給裝置的主要部分的 縱剖面圖。 圖2為沿著圖1中的C 一 C線所作的橫剖面圖。 圖3為整個車輛用之燃料供給裝置的結構圖。 圖4為現有的車輛用之燃料供給裝置的主要部分的縱 剖面圖。 圖5為沿著圖4中的B — B線所作的橫剖面圖。 (元件符號說明) F 過濾器 P 電動燃料泵 S 粗遽裔 T 燃料箱 TA 燃料箱開口 1 燃料流路加厚部 1A 凸緣 1 B 過濾器安裝孔 1C 蒸氣排出孔相對面部 2 絕緣體 2 A 大直徑部 17312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 In addition, when the size of the insulator is reduced, the shape and size of the bottom plate of the support bracket that supports the insulator can also be reduced. Therefore, the weight of the entire fuel supply device can be reduced, which can be reduced. Manufacturing cost of manufacturing a support bracket using a press. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of a fuel supply device for a vehicle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a fuel supply device for the entire vehicle. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of a conventional fuel supply device for a vehicle. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 4. (Description of component symbols) F Filter P Electric fuel pump S Rough T T Fuel tank TA Fuel tank opening 1 Fuel flow path thickened portion 1A Flange 1 B Filter mounting hole 1C Vapor exhaust hole Opposite face 2 Insulator 2 A Large Diameter part 17

312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304 2B 小直徑部 3 支承支架 3 A 底板 3B 絕緣體安裝孔 10 蓋體 11 支承支架 1 1 A 底板 1 1 A a 放出孔 1 2 A 泵室 1 2B 葉輪 1 2 C 燃料吸入通路 1 2D 蒸氣排出孔 1 2 E 泵底部 1 2F 固定帶 1 2 G 燃料輸出通路 1 2 C a 繫止臺階部 1 2 D a 開口 13 輸出管 14 分隔壁 1 4 A 開口 15 支承加厚部 1 5 A 繫止臺階部 1 5a 繫止臺階部 16 橡膠板 18312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304 2B Small diameter part 3 Support bracket 3 A Base plate 3B Insulator mounting hole 10 Cover 11 Support bracket 1 1 A Base plate 1 1 A a Release hole 1 2 A Pump chamber 1 2B Impeller 1 2 C Fuel suction passage 1 2D Vapor discharge hole 1 2 E Pump bottom 1 2F Fixing belt 1 2 G Fuel output passage 1 2 C a Tie stepped portion 1 2 D a Opening 13 Output pipe 14 Partition wall 1 4 A opening 15 Support thickened portion 1 5 A tied step portion 1 5a tied step portion 16 rubber plate 18

312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 200415304312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245 200415304

1 6 A 上 表 面 1 6B 凹 部 1 6Ba 底 部 1 6Bb 開 π 1 6C 下 表 面 1 6D 放 出 孔 17 燃 料 流 路加厚部 1 7 A 凸 緣 1 7B 安 裝 孔 18 推 壓 螺 母 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245 191 6 A upper surface 1 6B recess 1 6Ba bottom 1 6Bb opening π 1 6C lower surface 1 6D release hole 17 fuel flow path thickening 1 7 A flange 1 7B mounting hole 18 push nut 312 / instruction manual (Supplementary ) / 92-09 / 92117245 19

Claims (1)

200415304 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種車輛用之燃料供給裝置,係在具有:蓋閉燃料箱 的開口的蓋體;以泵底部面對著固定於蓋體上的支承支架 的底板的狀態而配置,同時,在泵底部用以連設於泵室的 燃料吸入通路;開設有蒸氣排出孔,且安裝在支承支架上 的摩擦渦流式電動燃料泵;以及與電動燃料泵的燃料吸入 通路連接的過濾器的車輛用之燃料供給裝置中,其特徵為: 過濾器(F )具備 插入配置在燃料吸入通路(1 2 C)中的燃料流路加厚部 (1 );及備有從燃料流路加厚部(1 )的上端向側面延伸的凸 緣(1 A)的同時,還具備設於該凸緣上的過濾器安裝孔(1 B) 和蒸氣排出孔相對面部(1 C), 通過將上述過濾器的燃料流路加厚部(1 )插入配置在電 動燃料泵(P)的燃料吸入通路(1 2 C)中,將過濾器安裝孔(1 B) 插入配置在從泵底部(1 2 E)向下方突出的支承加厚部(1 5 ) 中,使蒸氣排出孔相對面部(1 C )與蒸氣排出孔(1 2 D )的開口 (1 2 D a )相對配置,使推壓螺母(1 8 )與從凸緣(1 A )的過濾器 安裝孔(1 B )突出的支承加厚部(1 5 )嵌合,從而,將過濾器 安裝在電動燃料泵(P )上, 另一方面,在支承支架(3 )的底板(3 A )上,穿設絕緣體 安裝孔(3 B ),同時,將用彈性材料製成的筒狀絕緣體(2 ) 插入配置在該絕緣體安裝孔中,將上述絕緣體配置在支承 支架(3 )的底板(3 A )和電動燃料泵的泵底部(1 2 E )之間。 20 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-09/92117245200415304 Scope of patent application: 1. A fuel supply device for a vehicle, which is provided with a cover body that closes an opening of a fuel tank, with a bottom of a pump facing a bottom plate of a support bracket fixed to the cover body. At the same time, it is arranged at the bottom of the pump to be connected to the fuel suction passage of the pump chamber; a friction vortex electric fuel pump provided with a steam exhaust hole and mounted on a support bracket; and a fuel suction passage connected to the electric fuel pump The fuel supply device for a filter for a vehicle is characterized in that: the filter (F) includes a fuel flow path thickening portion (1) inserted into the fuel intake passage (1 2 C); and a secondary fuel flow is provided. At the same time, the upper end of the road thickening part (1) has a flange (1 A) extending to the side, and also has a filter mounting hole (1 B) and a vapor exhaust hole facing surface (1 C) provided on the flange. By inserting the fuel flow path thickened portion (1) of the filter into the fuel suction passage (1 2 C) of the electric fuel pump (P), the filter mounting hole (1 B) is inserted and arranged at the bottom of the pump. (1 2 E) Branches protruding downward In the thickened portion (1 5), the vapor exhaust hole is disposed opposite the face (1 C) and the opening (1 2 D a) of the vapor exhaust hole (1 2 D a) so that the pressing nut (1 8) and the convex portion The supporting thickened portion (1 5) protruding from the filter mounting hole (1 B) of the edge (1 A) is fitted, so that the filter is mounted on the electric fuel pump (P), and on the other hand, the supporting bracket ( 3) The base plate (3 A) is provided with an insulator mounting hole (3 B), and at the same time, a cylindrical insulator (2) made of an elastic material is inserted and arranged in the insulator mounting hole, and the above insulator is arranged on a support Between the bottom plate (3 A) of the bracket (3) and the pump bottom (1 2 E) of the electric fuel pump. 20 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-09 / 92117245
TW92117245A 2002-10-18 2003-06-25 Fuel supply apparatus of vehicle TWI231340B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002304145A JP4074933B2 (en) 2002-10-18 2002-10-18 Vehicle fuel supply device

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TW200415304A true TW200415304A (en) 2004-08-16
TWI231340B TWI231340B (en) 2005-04-21

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JP5039413B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2012-10-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Mounting structure for vehicle canister
JP5880978B2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-03-09 株式会社デンソー Fuel pump module
US10197026B2 (en) * 2014-07-25 2019-02-05 Kuss Filtration Inc. Multipositional filter attachment
CN106870225A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-20 无锡开普机械有限公司 Fuel pump support meanss

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CN1269662C (en) 2006-08-16
JP4074933B2 (en) 2008-04-16

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