TW200413830A - Method and mechanism for adjusting lens - Google Patents
Method and mechanism for adjusting lens Download PDFInfo
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- TW200413830A TW200413830A TW92101970A TW92101970A TW200413830A TW 200413830 A TW200413830 A TW 200413830A TW 92101970 A TW92101970 A TW 92101970A TW 92101970 A TW92101970 A TW 92101970A TW 200413830 A TW200413830 A TW 200413830A
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200413830 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 本發明係關於一種鏡頭超微 光學成像產品以調整鏡頭組的轴7 ^ f f f ^機構,用於 尤才曰一種調整方法,以平移及旋 丁 + 影像感應器之對準。 疑轉來調t鏡碩、組的軸心與 【發明背景】 :密:光學J像產Α,其組成一般包 像感應器等,在其製造中,你I 4u 、兄貝、,且 ^ 應器(如CMOS、CCD)上產生铲牮 立目,為了在影像感 頭組之軸心垂直對準Λ像精/廡的影像旦/必須確保相機鏡 、、 感應斋的影像感應區(Image Detected Area)中心 。 但目前’在數位相機的制 a λα +古啦、、隹 、職的I仏中很難確保鏡頭組軸心精 在於:本八L於^像感應器的影像感應區中心。究其原因 ϊ的體系,,通常不會由-家公司生產 ώ : η :峰2 〇 70杰件,而影像感應器如CCD、CM0S等在 由日曰固廠生產元成後亦多會交由直 這種分工體系降低了成太 專業廠商進灯封裝。 現,因為CMOS、CCD在封裝時\數位相機生產商最後往往發 軸心無法精確垂直對準旦德:疋/^不準而導致光學部件之 Detected Area)中心。&感應裔的的影像感應區(I mage 由於影像感應器在封 整,目前,為消除垂直誤。=法對這種誤差進行調 目的,其方*見第五圖'、第;:;通^整鏡頭來達成此 絲(第六圖)或螺絲加彈筈弟七圖,以螺絲加螺 ” U七圖)¾兩種方式來調整鏡 200413830 五、發明說明(2) 頭。但以第七圖所示方式調整時,每次以螺絲起子調整一 個角度後都需待彈簧(第七圖)將鏡頭推至穩定狀態後方能 判斷是否已調整至最佳位置:而以第六圖所示方式調整 時,則須同時調整兩個螺絲。此兩種方法相當不方便,且 由於需增加多個零件,使設計複雜,組裝費時費力,浪費 空間,一般僅會用於比較高階且尺寸較大之光學成像產品 中 0 在一般數位相機的設計及組裝時,由於影像感應器因 封裝所產生的偏差并不大(水平偏移約0. 2毫米/垂直傾斜 約1度),且影像感應器的影像感應區面積很小(介於1 2平 方毫米到2 0平方毫米之間),出於成本控制之考量,因鏡 頭組不能垂直於感應器而對最終生成之圖像所造成之影響 多被忽略。這是普通低階相機成像質量不如中高階相機的 重要原因之一。 鑑於上文所揭露之用於修正偏差的習知技術有其不足 之處,故創作者潛心研究,提出本發明。 【發明目的】 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種鏡頭超微調整方法及 其機構,用以消除水平偏移及垂直傾斜,使鏡頭組與影像 感應器的影像感應區得以對準。 本發明另一目的在於提供一種鏡頭超微調整方法及其機 構,以簡易的調整,簡單的構件,使生產組裝簡化,從而 獲得更加清晰的影像,更小的體積,更輕的重量,更低的 成本。200413830 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a lens ultra-micro optical imaging product to adjust the axis 7 ^ fff ^ mechanism of a lens group, which is used for a method of adjustment, such as translation and rotation + Alignment of image sensor. It is suspected to adjust the axis of the mirror, the axis of the group and [Background of the Invention]: Dense: Optical J image production A, its composition generally includes image sensors, etc. In its manufacture, you I 4u, brother, and ^ The camera (such as CMOS, CCD) produces a sharp eye, in order to vertically align the axis of the image sensor group with the image of Λ image / 庑 / must ensure that the camera lens, sensor image sensor area (Image Detected Area) center. However, at present, it is difficult to ensure that the axis of the lens group is accurate in the digital camera system a λα + gura, 隹, 职, 仏, 本, and L. The eighth L is located at the center of the image sensor area of the image sensor. The reason why the system is not normally produced by a company: η: 峰 2 〇70 masterpieces, and image sensors such as CCD, CM0S, etc. will be mostly delivered after the production of the Japanese factory By straightening this division of labor system, Chengtai professional manufacturers have reduced their lamp packaging. At present, because CMOS and CCD are packaged, digital camera manufacturers often end up not accurately aligning the axis with the center of the optical component (Detected Area). & The image sensing area of the sensor (I mage Because the image sensor is being sealed, at present, in order to eliminate vertical errors. = method to adjust this error, the method * see the fifth figure ', section;:; Complete the lens to achieve this thread (picture 6) or screw and screw the younger brother 7 pictures, screw and screw "U seven pictures" ¾ two ways to adjust the mirror 200413830 5. Invention description (2) head. But with When adjusting in the way shown in Figure 7, each time you adjust an angle with a screwdriver, you need to wait for the spring (Figure 7) to push the lens to a stable state before you can determine whether it has been adjusted to the optimal position. When adjusting the display method, two screws must be adjusted at the same time. These two methods are quite inconvenient, and because of the need to add multiple parts, the design is complicated, the assembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the space is wasted. In the design and assembly of general digital cameras, the deviation of the image sensor due to the packaging is not large (the horizontal offset is about 0.2 mm / vertical tilt is about 1 degree), and the image sensing Image sensing The area is very small (between 12 mm2 and 20 mm2). For the sake of cost control, because the lens group cannot be perpendicular to the sensor, the impact on the resulting image is mostly ignored. This It is one of the important reasons that the imaging quality of ordinary low-order cameras is inferior to that of mid-to-high-end cameras. In view of the shortcomings of the conventional techniques for correcting deviations disclosed above, the creators researched and proposed the present invention. [Objective of the Invention The main object of the present invention is to provide a lens ultra-fine adjustment method and mechanism for eliminating horizontal offset and vertical tilt, so that the lens group and the image sensing area of the image sensor can be aligned. Another object of the present invention is to provide A method for ultra-fine adjustment of a lens and a mechanism thereof, with simple adjustment and simple components, simplify production and assembly, thereby obtaining a clearer image, smaller volume, lighter weight, and lower cost.
【發明特徵】 本毛明提供之鏡 感應器之基台,铁微調 應器所在之基台;;,仿將平 整平移载台及铲-s 依影像 戰* 口及鏡碩組之 消除水平偏移,再旋 3 έ使鏡頭組軸心垂直於 後將基台、平移載台、 ”整,在組裝上提供;: 本發明提供之鏡頭超微調 基台,影像感應器基台内部f 台設置於影像感應器基台上緣 載台上,而能以簡潔的構元 整’達到預期之效果。 本發明提供之鏡頭超微調 易,體積重量減少,成本低廉 輕薄型相機、筆記本電腦等可 Γ較佳實施例說明】 像 感 調 以 斜 最 ,首先 及鏡頭 不同的 ,水平 調整鏡 的影像 位置正 整方法 移載台 感應器 及角度 組,以 感應器 組相互 的方便。 整機構,包含 有一影像感應 ,以及/鏡頭 件,供簡易的 整機構,構件 ’尤為適合用 便攜產品上。 提供一具有影 組安置於影像 角度及位置, 移動平移載台 頭組轴心之傾 感應區中心, 式固定,而達 一影像感應器 器,一平移載 組安置於平移 操作組合及調 簡單,調整容 在手機相機、 為洋細說明本發日月夕# + 七月之技術内容,構造特徵及所達成之 目的與功效,以下茲你|與举 uu ^ ^ , 1 ^ 灶例舉貝施例並配合圖式詳予說明,而 ^ ^ 非用以限制本發明之範圍。 口 3 〇δ又置於衫像感應器基台丨〇上緣, 为^ 1 ^,本發明之鏡頭超微調整機構1 〇 〇包含 一影像感應态基台1 0,旦^ Μ β _ β應哭9Π σ 1 〇衫像感應器基台1 0内部設有一影像 感應器一平移盡A q 番认日[Features of the invention] The base of the mirror sensor provided by this Maoming, the base where the iron trimmer is located ;;, mimics the leveling and translation of the carrier and the shovel-s to eliminate the horizontal deviation according to the image warfare * mouth and the mirror master group Move and rotate 3 times so that the axis of the lens group is perpendicular to the rear, then the base, translation stage, and "" are provided on the assembly ;: The lens ultra-fine adjustment base provided by the present invention, the f sensor inside the image sensor base is set On the upper edge of the image sensor base stage, it can achieve the desired effect with a simple structure. The lens provided by the invention is easy to fine-tune, the volume and weight are reduced, and the cost is low. Description of the preferred embodiment] The image adjustment is tilted most. First of all, different from the lens, the image adjustment method of the level adjustment mirror is to move the stage sensor and the angle group, and the sensor group is convenient for each other. The whole mechanism includes a Image sensing and / lens parts are provided for a simple whole mechanism, and the components are particularly suitable for portable products. Provide a camera with a camera set at the angle and position of the image, and move the translation stage head The center of the inclination of the axis is fixed in a fixed manner, and an image sensor and a translation loader are placed in the translation operation combination and the adjustment is simple. The adjustment capacity is in the mobile phone camera. The technical content, structural characteristics, and the purpose and effect achieved are as follows: | and uu ^ ^, 1 ^ Examples are given in conjunction with illustrations, and ^ ^ is not intended to limit the present invention. The mouth 3 〇δ is placed on the upper edge of the shirt image sensor base, which is ^ 1 ^. The lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism 100 of the present invention includes an image sensing base 10, which is ^ Μ β _ β 应 哭 9Π σ 1 〇 Shirt image sensor base 1 10 There is an image sensor inside the pan A 10
200413830200413830
五、發明說明(4) 以及一鏡頭組40安置於平移載台30上,光線從外部經鏡頭 組4 0,進入影像感應器基台1 0之影像感應器2 〇,以影像感 應器2 0擷取影像。 心 本發明之鏡頭超微調整方法首先提供一具有影像感應 器20之影像感應器基台1 0,然後,將平移載台μ及鏡頭 組4 0安置於影像感應器2 0所在之基台丨〇上,其中可以先 將平移載台3 0置於影像感應器2 0所在之其△ %、丞σ 1 (J上,將鏡頭 組40置於平移載台30上,亦可先將鏡頭組4〇置於平移 30上,再將平移載台30置於影像感應器2〇所在之基台1〇" 上 ° i σ 依 及鏡頭 平偏移 旋轉係 軸心垂 作以使 心 0 以 以消除 直於影 即,首 器2 0平 後使基 請 和4 2, 影像感 組4 0之 ,再旋 指以構 直於影 鏡頭組 上調整 水平偏 像感應 先調整 面中心 台10、 再配合 當鏡頭 應器2 0不同的角度及 位置及角度。水平移 轉鏡頭組4 0以調整鏡 成水平面之X軸γ軸為 像感應器2 0之平面+ 軸心更準確的垂直於 動作亦可同時進行, 移的同時調整鏡頭組 器2 0中心。以上調整 鏡頭組40,使鏡頭組 ,然後調整平移栽台 平移載台30、鏡頭^ 第一圖及第二圖所示 組4 0最接近平移栽台 位置, 動平移 頭組軸 轴旋轉心,可 影像感 即,在 4 0以使 動作次 4 0軸心 3 0以消 4 0相互 ,鏡頭 3 0之透 調整平移載台3 0 載台30以消除水 心之傾斜(此處 )’使鏡頭組4 0 重複上述調整動 應器2 0平面中 調整平移載台3 0 鏡頭組4 0軸心垂 序亦可更改, 垂直於影像感應 除水平偏移。最 位置正式固定。 組4 0具有透鏡4 1 鏡41為向下凸出V. Description of the invention (4) and a lens group 40 is arranged on the translation stage 30, and the light passes from the outside through the lens group 40 and enters the image sensor 2 of the image sensor base 10, and the image sensor 2 0 Capture image. The lens ultra-fine adjustment method of the present invention first provides an image sensor base 10 with an image sensor 20, and then, a translation stage μ and a lens group 40 are placed on the base where the image sensor 20 is located. 〇, where the translation stage 30 can be placed first on the image sensor 20 where △%, 丞 σ 1 (J, the lens group 40 is placed on the translation stage 30, or the lens group can be placed first 40 is placed on the translation 30, and then the translation stage 30 is placed on the base 1 where the image sensor 20 is located. Above the angle i σ, the axis of the rotation system is set to make the center 0 In order to eliminate the straightness to the shadow, the first device 20 is flattened to make the base and 42, the image sense group 40, and then rotate the fingers to straighten the horizontal lens on the shadow lens group to adjust the horizontal polarization sensor first adjust the surface center table 10, Then cooperate with the different angles, positions and angles of the lens responder 20. Horizontally move the lens group 40 to adjust the X-axis γ axis of the mirror into a horizontal plane as the plane of the sensor 2 + axis more accurately perpendicular to the action Can also be performed at the same time, while moving to adjust the center of the lens group 20. Above adjustment lens group 40, Lens group, then adjust the translation stage 30, the lens ^ The first and second groups shown in Figure 40 are closest to the position of the translation stage 40, moving the translation head group axis of rotation, you can see the image, At 40, the action time is 40, the axis is 3, and the 3 is to cancel the 40. Each other, the lens 30 is adjusted to adjust the translation stage 30, the stage 30 to eliminate the tilt of the water center (here), and the lens group 40 is repeated. The above-mentioned adjustment of the actuator 20 in the plane of the adjustment of the translation stage 30 lens group 40 axis vertical order can also be changed, perpendicular to the image sensor in addition to horizontal offset. The most position is officially fixed. Group 40 has a lens 4 1 lens 41 Protruding downward
$ 9頁$ 9 pages
200413830 五、發明說明(5) 丨之透鏡時/如第一圖,平移載台30為一單純中央透空之 台··當鏡頭組4 0,最接近平移載A q &、 、 工 載 I々冶#祌 取接迎十杪戰口 30之透鏡41,為一向上凹 I入之透鏡¥ ’平移載台30,具有一載台本 丨你β座奖装△, 科口不體31以置放於影 像感應厂基σ 1〇上及一承座32,從載台本體31,向上延 I以供鏡頭組4 0 ’之詈放,传镑顏知」η , π,„ „ <置放使鏡頭組40,可以相對於平移載么 第三圖以Λ整鏡頭組4〇’與影像感應11 20之關係位置: 匕施例了二# -s四圖揭=本發明鏡頭超微調整機構之不同 傷或鏡頭組無法由鏡片與鏡片直 ^ ^^ 第四圖之實施例顯示,本發明之/D而成,如第二圖及 有一鏡筒50供鏡頭組40容納於内=碩超微調整機構H)〇具 及一底座52,底座52形成於筒體鏡筒5〇包含一筒體51 有一透光孔53,用以將自鏡頭έ且】部,在底座52中部具 感應器20。鏡筒5〇除了容納鏡頭/得來之光線透過致影像 平移載台30上。類似於第—圖及=jo之外,以底座52置於 鏡頭形狀,鏡筒5 0之底座5 2呈向 二圖,因應鏡頭組4 0之 或向上凹(如第四圖)之形壯 °下凸(如第三圖)之开彡壯, 鏡碩超 I伸之承座32,(如第四圖)狀,且平移載台30,具有向^上狀延 綜上所述,本發明200413830 V. Explanation of the invention (5) 丨 When the lens is as shown in the first figure, the translation stage 30 is a simple central through-air stage ... When the lens group 40 is closest to the translational movement A q & I々 冶 # 祌 Take the lens 41 that meets the front ten battle gate 30, which is a lens that is concave upwards. \ 'Panning stage 30, with a stage book 丨 your β seat award △, Kekou body 31 to Placed on the image sensing factory base σ 10 and a seat 32, extending from the platform body 31, I is extended upward for the lens group 40 'to be placed, and the lens is known as "η, π,„ < The placement of the lens group 40 can be relative to the translation load. The third picture is the relationship between the lens group 40 ′ and the image sensor 11 20. The position is: The different injuries of the adjustment mechanism or the lens group cannot be straight from the lens and the lens ^ ^^ The embodiment of the fourth figure shows the / D of the present invention, as shown in the second figure and a lens barrel 50 for the lens group 40 to be accommodated in = The ultra-fine adjustment mechanism (H). There is a base 52, which is formed on the barrel lens barrel 50. The base 52 includes a barrel 51 and a light transmitting hole 53 for removing the lens from the lens. In the middle of the base 52,器 ensor20. In addition to the lens barrel 50 accommodating the lens / obtained light, the image is transmitted on the translation stage 30. Similar to the first figure and = jo, the base 52 is placed in the shape of the lens, and the base 5 2 of the lens barrel 50 is shown in two directions, corresponding to the shape of the lens group 40 or concave upward (as shown in the fourth figure). ° The downward convex (as shown in the third picture) is strong and strong, the mirror support I is extended to the seat 32, (as shown in the fourth picture), and the translation stage 30 has a upwardly extending shape. As described above, the present invention
Ik 以此限定本發明之 熟悉本領域的技術人員均可和^ =及等效之修飾或變化, i 工易得出。 I合乎發明專利之要件,故依法捂=調整方法及其機構」已 者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,申請。惟,以上所揭露 權利範圍。至於本發明之其 自不能Ik thus limits those skilled in the art who are familiar with the present invention, and can make modifications or changes equivalent to ^ = and equivalent, i. I is in line with the requirements of the invention patent, so “covering according to law = adjustment method and its mechanism” is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is applied. However, the scope of rights disclosed above. As for the present invention,
200413830 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡要說明】 第一圖係本發明鏡頭超微調整機構第一實施例圖,顯 示組合完成後之剖面圖。 第二圖係本發明鏡頭超微調整機構另一實施例圖,其 中平移載台具有向上延伸之承座。 第三圖係本發明鏡頭超微調整機構再一實施例圖,其 中顯示鏡頭組容納於鏡筒内部。 第四圖係本發明鏡頭超微調整機構又一實施例圖,近 似於第三圖,而平移載台具有向上延伸之承座。200413830 Brief description of the drawings [Brief description of the drawings] The first diagram is a diagram of the first embodiment of the lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention, and shows a sectional view after the combination is completed. The second figure is a diagram of another embodiment of the lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention, in which the translation stage has a seat extending upward. The third diagram is a diagram of still another embodiment of the lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention, in which the lens group is accommodated inside the lens barrel. The fourth diagram is a diagram of another embodiment of the lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention, which is similar to the third diagram, and the translation stage has a seat extending upward.
第五圖係當前習知技術之示意圖。 第六圖係圖五之局部剖視圖,顯示第五圖所示之調整 機構之技術細節 第七圖係與第六圖所示之機構等效之調整機構示意 圖。 【元件符號說明】The fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of currently known technologies. The sixth diagram is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 showing the technical details of the adjustment mechanism shown in the fifth diagram. The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism equivalent to the mechanism shown in the sixth diagram. [Description of component symbols]
鏡 頭 超 微 調 整 機 構 100 影 像 感 應 器 基 台 10 影 像 感 應 器 20 平 移 載 台 30 ^ 30 平 移 載 台 之 載 台 本體 3Γ 平 移 載 台 之 承 座 32? 鏡 頭 組 40、 40 透 鏡 4卜 41 透 鏡 42 > 42Lens ultra-fine adjustment mechanism 100 Image sensor base 10 Image sensor 20 Translation stage 30 ^ 30 Translation stage body 3 Γ Translation stage mount 32? Lens group 40, 40 lens 4 41 lens 42 > 42
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TWI494632B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-08-01 | Omnivision Tech Inc | Projector and optical component adjustment system thereof |
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TWI494632B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-08-01 | Omnivision Tech Inc | Projector and optical component adjustment system thereof |
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