TW200411179A - HTS-capable method and assay system for determining the interaction between C-reactive protein and components binding to C-reactive protein - Google Patents

HTS-capable method and assay system for determining the interaction between C-reactive protein and components binding to C-reactive protein Download PDF

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TW200411179A
TW200411179A TW092115617A TW92115617A TW200411179A TW 200411179 A TW200411179 A TW 200411179A TW 092115617 A TW092115617 A TW 092115617A TW 92115617 A TW92115617 A TW 92115617A TW 200411179 A TW200411179 A TW 200411179A
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Aimo Kannt
Antje Pommereau
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Aventis Pharma Gmbh
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
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    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
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    • G01N33/536Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with immune complex formed in liquid phase
    • G01N33/542Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with immune complex formed in liquid phase with steric inhibition or signal modification, e.g. fluorescent quenching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
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    • G01N2333/47Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
    • G01N2333/4701Details
    • G01N2333/4737C-reactive protein
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2500/00Screening for compounds of potential therapeutic value

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an HTS-capable method and assay system for determining the interaction between C-reactive protein (CRP) and Clq and components binding to CRP and Clq, respectively, to determining the concentration of a solution containing CRP and Clq, respectively, and to determining substances which influence the interaction of CRP and Clq, respectively, and components binding thereto, in particular the interaction between CRP and Clq.

Description

200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(!)200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (!)

选_gL 本發明係有關一種用於測定c-反應性蛋白 質(CRP)與Clq以及分別結合CRP及Clq的成分 間相互作用之可高通量篩選方法及分析系統,其 可測定分別含CRP及Clq之溶液的濃度,並且 可測定影響各別CRP及Clq以及其結合成分間 之相互作用的物質。 C-反應性蛋白質(CRP)為一種急性期的血漿 蛋白質,其在感染或组織損傷之後於血清内的濃 度會快速而大量地增加[Volanakis(2001), Molecular Immunology, 38, 189〜197】〇 CUP 在SELECT_gL The present invention relates to a high-throughput screening method and analysis system for determining the interaction between c-reactive protein (CRP) and Clq and components that bind to CRP and Clq, respectively. The concentration of the Clq solution, and the substances that affect the interaction between the respective CRP and Clq and their binding components can be determined. C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute phase plasma protein whose concentration in the serum increases rapidly and significantly after infection or tissue damage [Volanakis (2001), Molecular Immunology, 38, 189 ~ 197] 〇CUP in

Ca2+離子存在下可和磷化膽鹼(PCh)結合。後者 常見於病原菌的多醣以及損傷和壞死細胞的細胞 膜内。結合至PCh的CRP可藉結合至蛋白質 Clq而激化一連串古典的補体級聯反應。 補体屬於免疫系统的一部分,其主要涉及抗 体-媒介的免疫防禦反應。補体的三種生理性功 能為細菌感染的防禦、先天和後天免疫的連結以 及免疫複合物和凋亡細胞的移除。研究古典、其 他方式與甘露糖-凝集素補体級聯反應之間的區 別[Walport(2001),A/\ Eng/·丄 Afed· 344,1058〜 1066]。古典補体級聯反應導致細菌細胞的溶解In the presence of Ca2 + ions, it can bind to phosphatidylcholine (PCh). The latter are common in the polysaccharides of pathogenic bacteria and in the cell membrane of damaged and necrotic cells. CRP bound to PCh can stimulate a series of classical complement cascades by binding to the protein Clq. Complement is part of the immune system and is primarily involved in the antibody-mediated immune defense response. The three physiological functions of complement are defense against bacterial infections, linkage of innate and acquired immunity, and removal of immune complexes and apoptotic cells. Investigate the difference between classical and other methods and the mannose-lectin complement cascade [Walport (2001), A / \ Eng / · 丄 Afed · 344, 1058 ~ 1066]. Classical complement cascade leads to lysis of bacterial cells

經濟部智慧財產局R工消費合作社印製 •3- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2) 以及Clq開始和結合至細跑表面的抗体或和結 合PCh之CRP進行協調作業。 C-反應性蛋白質常被用做為標記,此外,被 用於預測開發國家中最常造成死亡的冠狀動脈疾 病[Rifai 和 Ridker (2001),CAewiXr少 47, 403〜411]。 根據最新研究[Jia丨al等人(2001),Circiz/tii/o/i 103,1933〜1935]認為降低CRP濃度或阻斷CRP-媒介的作用功能時,例如因結合CI q而活化補 体,可有效預防和治療冠狀動脈疾病。 因此首先提供一種可測定血漿中CRP和/或 Clq濃度的簡易方法以及,其次為,鑑別作用於 CRP和/或Clq與其他成分相互作用的物質,特 別是在調控下的CRP與C1 q間相互作用,即在 激化或抑制狀態下。 CRP和 Clq結合的測定方法已述於,例 如,Jiang 等人(1991), J· Immunol. 146, 2324〜2330 和 Agrawal 等人(200i), J, JmmunolL 166,3998〜4004 〇此兩篇刊物均使用酵素免疫分 析法(ELIS Α)。兩者均非常耗時和耗材,並且為 多階段而不協調的方法。因此,其在進行時通常 需先將反應劑固定化成固体相。此外,其需要經 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210x297公釐)Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics, R Industrial Consumer Cooperatives • 3- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (2) and the antibody that Clq starts and binds to the surface of the sprint or PCh CRP performs coordination. C-reactive protein is often used as a marker and, in addition, it is used to predict coronary artery disease that most often causes death in developing countries [Rifai and Ridker (2001), CAewiXr, 47, 403 ~ 411]. According to the latest research [Jia 丨 al et al. (2001), Circiz / tii / o / i 103, 1933 ~ 1935] it is considered that when CRP concentration is reduced or the function of CRP-mediated is blocked, for example, complement is activated by binding to CI q , Can effectively prevent and treat coronary artery disease. Therefore, firstly, a simple method for measuring the concentration of CRP and / or Clq in plasma and secondly, the identification of substances acting on the interaction of CRP and / or Clq with other components, especially the controlled interaction between CRP and C1 q Effect, that is, in an agitated or inhibited state. CRP and Clq binding assays have been described, for example, in Jiang et al. (1991), J. Immunol. 146, 2324 ~ 2330 and Agrawal et al. (200i), J, Jmmunol L 166, 3998 ~ 4004. All enzyme immunoassays (ELIS Α) were used. Both are very time consuming and consumable, and are a multi-phase, uncoordinated approach. Therefore, it usually requires immobilizing the reactants into a solid phase before proceeding. In addition, it needs to be approved by China National Standard (CNS > A4 size (210x297 mm))

200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(3) 過許多次的清洗步驊❶200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Many cleaning steps

Lebdue 等人(1998)^4/1/1· C/7/t. 35, 745〜753曾述及一種CRP免疫濁度測定的方法❶ 結東時,將樣本和含有聚笨乙烯顆粒的抗-CRP 抗体共同培養。此方法的主要缺點為需要濁度計 以及極大量的樣本。 因此,本發明之目的為提供一種測定血漿中 CRP或Clq濃度的簡易方法,並且其進而可鑑 別作用於CRP和/或Clq與其他成分相互作用的 物質,特別是在激化或抑制狀態之調控下CRP 與Clq間的相互作用,而且此方法具有較先前 技術更為敏感、節省成本、節省材料、.更為簡易 和/或迅速的優點6 本發明目的之達成係藉由測定兩種直接結合 成分或經由一種或多種結合至CRP或Clq之成 分的結合反應之方法,其包含下列的步驟: 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 (a) 開始先加入含CRP或Clq的溶液; (b) 該含CRP或Clq溶液内加入至少一種供体 成分或至少含一種供体成分的一群成分,該 供体成分含至少一種或一群在光源激化後可 發射信號的化合物(供体群),並且該供体成 分可直接結合至或經由該群成分的一種或多 ___·5- ___ 本紙張尺度適用中Β國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 種成分結合至CRP或Clq ; (c) 該含CRP或Clq溶液内加入至少一種受体 成分或至少含一種受体成分的一群成分,該 受体成分含至少一種或一群能接收和發射根 據(b)化合物所發射之電磁波信號的化合物 (受体群),並且該受体成分可直接結合至或 經由該群成分的一種或多種成分結合至CRP 或 Clq ; (d) 以光源激化至少一種或一群根據(b)(供体群) 的化合物; (e) 偵測至少一種或一群根據(c)(受体群)之化合 物所發射的電磁波而測定其結合反應。 此處根據(c)所發射的電磁波以螢光輻射線 較佳。(d)之光源可為,例如雷射或氦氣光源或 彘素燈。可利用例如光電倍增器偵測根據(e)的 電磁波。 本發明以使用多肽或含多肽之成分較佳。本 發明較佳的具体例中,其至少一種成分為一種單 株或多株之抗体。 若使用一群成分,該成分以能結合至CRP 或Clq或相互空間接續(spatial succession)較 佳。該結合為一連串的結合反應,其實例為連續 —6 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Lebdue et al. (1998) ^ 4/1/1 · C / 7 / t. 35, 745 ~ 753 once described a method for measuring CRP immunoturbidity. In Jiedong, the sample and the anti- -CRP antibody co-culture. The main disadvantages of this method are the turbidimeter and the extremely large number of samples. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a simple method for measuring the concentration of CRP or Clq in plasma, and it can further identify substances acting on the interaction of CRP and / or Clq with other components, especially under the control of the excited or inhibited state The interaction between CRP and Clq, and this method has the advantages of being more sensitive, cost saving, material saving, simpler and / or faster than the previous technology. 6 The purpose of the present invention is achieved by measuring two directly bound components Or via a binding reaction of one or more components bound to CRP or Clq, comprising the following steps: printed by the Shelley Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (a) starting with the addition of a solution containing CRP or Clq; (b ) Adding at least one donor component or a group of components containing at least one donor component to the CRP or Clq-containing solution, the donor component containing at least one or a group of compounds (donor group) that can emit a signal after the light source is excited, and The donor component can be directly bound to or through one or more of the group components ___ · 5- ___ This paper size applies to the National Standard B (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Combination of four components to CRP or Clq; (c) At least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component is added to the CRP or Clq-containing solution, the The receptor component contains at least one or a group of compounds (receptor group) capable of receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals emitted according to (b) the compound, and the receptor component can be directly bound to or via one or more components of the group component To CRP or Clq; (d) stimulate at least one or a group of compounds based on (b) (donor group) with a light source; (e) detect the emissions of at least one or a group of compounds based on (c) (acceptor group) The binding reaction was measured by electromagnetic waves. Here, it is preferable that the electromagnetic waves emitted according to (c) are radiated with fluorescent light. The light source of (d) may be, for example, a laser or helium light source or a halogen lamp. The electromagnetic wave according to (e) can be detected using, for example, a photomultiplier. In the present invention, a polypeptide or a polypeptide-containing component is preferably used. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one component thereof is a single or multiple antibodies. If a group of ingredients is used, the ingredients are preferably capable of binding to CRP or Clq or mutual spatial succession. The combination is a series of binding reactions, an example of which is continuous —6 — This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 200411179 A7 五、發明說明(5) 的抗体結合(初級抗体,次級抗体等此處根據 〇>)和(c)直接結合至CRP或Clq的成分以直接結 合至CRP或ciq的特定結合區或結合至特定抗 原決部位較佳,根據(b)結合至CRP或Clq的成 分和根據(c)結合至CRP或Clq的成分有不同的 結合部位。 本發明方法的另一較佳具体例中,直接結合 至CRP或ciq的成分之一為一種天然的結合物 質,當其為CRP時特別喜愛與ciq ,並且反之 亦然。如果供体或受体直接結合至CRP或 C1q’則此時之供体或受体成分為含一供体或受 体群的Clq或CRP。當使用能形成結合系列的 一群成分時,則Clq或CRP為結合至CRP或 C1q的第一種成分,藉此其可使供体或受体成分 結合至CRP或Clq。該群中之其餘成分則以抗 体分子較佳。 因此,例如當開始加入含CRP之溶液時, 則此具体例中的供体或受体成分本身含C1 q ,或 供体或受体成分經由C1 q而結合至CRP。此 時,供体或受体成分可含一種抗Clq抗体或能 結合至該抗Clq抗体的次級抗体。因此,除含 抗CRP抗体或能結合至抗CRP抗体之抗体或一 本紙張尺度適用中园國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 200411179 A7 V. Antibody binding (5) of invention description (primary antibody, secondary antibody, etc. here according to 0>) and (c) Components that directly bind to CRP or Clq It is preferred to directly bind to a specific binding region or to a specific epitope of CRP or ciq. There are different binding sites depending on (b) the components bound to CRP or Clq and (c) the components bound to CRP or Clq. In another preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention, one of the components directly bound to CRP or ciq is a natural binding substance, which is particularly favored with ciq when it is CRP, and vice versa. If the donor or acceptor is directly bound to CRP or C1q ', the donor or acceptor component at this time is Clq or CRP containing a donor or acceptor group. When a group of components capable of forming a binding series is used, Clq or CRP is the first component bound to CRP or C1q, whereby it can bind a donor or acceptor component to CRP or Clq. The remaining components in this group are preferably antibody molecules. Therefore, for example, when starting to add a solution containing CRP, the donor or acceptor component itself in this specific example contains C1 q, or the donor or acceptor component is bound to CRP via C1 q. In this case, the donor or acceptor component may contain an anti-Clq antibody or a secondary antibody capable of binding to the anti-Clq antibody. Therefore, except for those containing anti-CRP antibodies or antibodies that can bind to anti-CRP antibodies or a paper size, Zhongyuan National Standards (CNS > A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm))

經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 200411179 A7 五、發明說明(6) 種二級抗体之外的其他成分(受体或供体成分)均 可直接對抗後者。 在一較佳具体例中,至少一種或一群根據 (b)(供体群)和/或根據(c)(受体群)的化合物為位 於粒子上’該粒子較佳的平均直徑為介於15〇和 250納米之間,其以約200納米最佳。因此,供 体或受体成分含該粒子,其在本實例中為以聚合 材料製成。 本發明為一種可高通量篩選(HTS)的方法, 其可在均勻濃度下以單一步驟完成。 在一較佳具体例中,本發明方法為根據,,混 合及測定”原則而進行,其測定結果相當省時及 具高準確度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 本發明方法可測定結合至Clq的CRP,因 此可鑑定影響該結合的物質,以及在複合培養基 内CRP或Clq的濃度,其和先前所述的方法比 較僅需少於10%的時間。 本新穎方法由於不需固定成固態相的反應 劑,故其主要特點為可檢測溶液中兩種結合的蛋 白質。此外,其可測定直接取自生物來源的蛋白 質,而不需修飾CRP或Clq,例如結合一種榮 光困(fluorophor)。因此,此方法的優點為蛋白 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0χ297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(ο 質可保持其原始狀態而避免因固定化和/或蛋白 質修飾過程中產生變性。 和習知的方法比較本發明方法的其他優點為 可大量減少樣本的体積。其可使用少於10微升 的樣本体積,因此減少材料的成本。此外,其可 使用高度稀釋的溶液而使CRP或Clq的浪度低 於1納莫耳,或甚至低於100皮莫耳(PM)。其並 且為一種極敏感的方法◊甚者,如上所述,其為 第一種可高通量篩選CRP結合至Clq時影響補 体活化之物質的方法。 在本發明一較佳具体例中,其信號可經由單 氧被從至少一種或一群根據(a)(供体群)的化合物 傳遞到至少一種或一群根據(b)(受体群)的化合 物〇 在此情況下,較隹的供体群包含在雷射激化 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 之下可從二乳轉變成單氧的化合物,同時較佳的 受体群包含至少一種可被單氡激化的第一化合物 以及非放射式吸收及螢光發射被單氧激化之吸收 能量的第二化合物。 形成之單氧可從供体群擴散至受体群,並且 和已存在之化學發光物質產生反應。釋出之能量 被傳遞至螢光團,而可利用光電倍增器偵測其所 本紙張尺度適財0隊標靴NS)A4規格⑵〇 X 297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 五 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 發明說明(Ο 發射出的螢光。由於單氧處於不穩定狀態並且在 水溶液内會產生衰變,故可偵測信號的預處理為 使空間接近供体和受体微球◊由於單氧的衰變時 間,在較遠的距離無法藉由單氧有效傳遞能量, 因此於發生結合時用於本方法的結合成分為選擇 其之間距離小於200納米的供体和受体群。此具 体例中最佳的供体群和受体群為位於粒子上,較 佳的粒子平均直徑為介於150和250納米之間, 最隹為約200納米。此處使用之較隹粒子為能使 攜帶供体粒子的終濃度為1〜40微克/毫升,以及 使攜帶受体粒子的終濃度為1〜80微克/毫升。該 粒子每微克/毫升的結合能力可為,例如约從0.1 納莫耳至1納莫耳。 本方法最佳的粒子為使用波金艾瑪生命科學 公司的阿爾發篩選微球(Alpha-Screen-Beads)。 在此具体例中,以680納米波長的雷射放射線激 化供体群,並且在520和600納米間之波長偵測 受体群的放射線。 因此,本方法於此例中為先加入攜帶供体和 受体群的供体和受体微球。然後,使能自行結合 或經由進一步成分結合至CRP或Clq的成分結 合至該供体和受体微球。如上所述,該成分可為 -10· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(9)Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 200411179 A7 V. Description of the Invention (6) Other components (acceptor or donor components) other than the secondary antibodies can directly counter the latter. In a preferred embodiment, at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (donor group) and / or (c) (acceptor group) are located on a particle. 'The preferred average diameter of the particle is between Between 15 and 250 nanometers, it is best at about 200 nanometers. Therefore, the donor or acceptor component contains the particles, which in this example are made of a polymeric material. The invention is a high-throughput screening (HTS) method, which can be completed in a single step at a uniform concentration. In a preferred embodiment, the method of the present invention is performed according to the principle of “mixing and measuring”, and the measurement results are quite time-saving and highly accurate. The printing method of the present invention can be measured by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy CRP bound to Clq, so it is possible to identify substances that affect the binding, and the concentration of CRP or Clq in the composite medium, which takes less than 10% of the time compared to the previously described method. This novel method does not require fixing It forms a solid phase reactant, so its main feature is that it can detect two kinds of bound proteins in solution. In addition, it can measure proteins directly taken from biological sources without modifying CRP or Clq, such as combining a fluorophor ). Therefore, the advantage of this method is protein-8. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2〗 0 × 297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (ο The quality can maintain its original state and avoid Denaturation occurs during immobilization and / or protein modification. Another advantage of the method of the present invention compared with conventional methods is that the sample volume can be greatly reduced. It A sample volume of less than 10 microliters can be used, thus reducing the cost of materials. In addition, it can use highly diluted solutions to make the CRP or Clq volatility less than 1 nanomole, or even less than 100 picomoles ( PM). It is also a very sensitive method. As mentioned above, it is the first method to screen high-throughput substances that affect complement activation when CRP binds to Clq. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention For example, the signal can be transmitted from at least one or a group of compounds according to (a) (donor group) to at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (acceptor group) via a single oxygen. In this case, the comparison The donor group of plutonium contains compounds that can be converted from dilactate to monooxygen under the printing of the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics, and the preferred acceptor group contains at least one first compound A compound and a second compound that absorbs energy non-radiatively and fluoresceively stimulates by monooxygen. The formed monooxygen can diffuse from the donor group to the acceptor group and react with the existing chemiluminescent substance. The released energy is transferred to the fluorophore, and the photomultiplier can be used to detect the paper size of the paper. The standard boots of the 0 team NS) A4 specifications (× 297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 Five Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A description of the invention printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative (0). Fluorescence emitted. Since monooxygen is in an unstable state and will decay in aqueous solution, the preprocessing of the detectable signal is to make the space close to the donor and acceptor microspheres. ◊Due to the decay time of monooxygen, energy cannot be effectively transferred by monooxygen at a long distance, so the binding component used in this method when binding occurs is to select a donor and acceptor group with a distance of less than 200 nanometers. The optimal donor group and acceptor group in this specific example are located on the particles, and the preferred average diameter of the particles is between 150 and 250 nanometers, and the largest is about 200 nanometers. The comparative particles used here are those which enable the final concentration of the donor-carrying particles to be 1 to 40 µg / ml, and the final concentration of the acceptor-carrying particles to be 1 to 80 µg / ml. The binding capacity of the particles per microgram / ml can be, for example, from about 0.1 nanomolar to 1 nanomolar. The best particles for this method are Alpha-Screen-Beads using Perkin Emma Life Sciences. In this specific example, the donor group is stimulated with laser radiation at a wavelength of 680 nanometers, and the radiation of the acceptor group is detected at a wavelength between 520 and 600 nanometers. Therefore, the method in this case is to first add donor and acceptor microspheres that carry the donor and acceptor population. Then, the component enabling binding to itself or to CRP or Clq via further components is bound to the donor and acceptor microspheres. As mentioned above, the composition can be -10. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9)

Clq或CRP或可為一種抗-CRP或抗-Clq抗体或 其他可直接對抗該抗-CRP或抗-Clq抗体的次級 抗体。 本發明方法又另一較佳具体例中,其信號為 從至少一種或一群根據(b)(供体群)的化合物經由 非放射性能量傳輸方式,更隹為經由螢光共振能 量傳輸方式,傳遞到至少一種或一群根據(b)(受 体群)的化合物。 在本方法之實例中,可以至少一種或一群根 據(a)(供体群)的化合物包括一種含銪鹽化合物, 以及至少一種或一群根據(b)(受体群)的化合物含 異藻藍蛋白(allophycocyanine)之方式進行方法 [Grepin 等人(2000),D/scovery Tbfifay,5, 212]。或者,該供体和受体群可為適合進行非放 射式能量傳輸的染料^其更可利用本技藝者所習 知適合做為非放射式能量傳輸的全部化合物,特 別是螢光共振能量傳輸[請看例如Pope等人 (1999),Drug jD/scover少 4,350]。 在此具体例中,由於較遠的距離無法有效進 行能量傳遞,故結合成分的選擇較佳為利用結合 後之間距離小於10納米的供体和受体群。 在本發明一較佳具体例中,本發明方法可測 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Clq or CRP may be an anti-CRP or anti-Clq antibody or another secondary antibody that directly fights the anti-CRP or anti-Clq antibody. In yet another preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention, the signal is transmitted from at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (donor group) via a non-radioactive energy transmission method, and more particularly via a fluorescence resonance energy transmission method. To at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (receptor group). In an example of the method, at least one or a group of compounds according to (a) (donor group) may include a sulfonium salt-containing compound, and at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (acceptor group) may contain isophyllin. Protein (allophycocyanine) method [Grepin et al. (2000), D / scovery Tbfifay, 5, 212]. Alternatively, the donor and acceptor group may be dyes suitable for non-radiative energy transmission ^ It may further utilize all compounds known to those skilled in the art that are suitable for non-radiative energy transmission, especially fluorescence resonance energy transmission [See, for example, Pope et al. (1999), Drug jD / scover less 4,350]. In this specific example, since energy transmission cannot be performed at a relatively long distance, it is preferable to select a binding component using a donor and acceptor group with a distance of less than 10 nanometers after binding. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method of the present invention is measurable. -11- The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm).

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200411179 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(H>) 定含CRP或Clq溶液的CRP或Clq濃度,該溶 液較隹為金漿或血清或以適當生理緩衝液或水豨 釋的血漿或血清。談方法可使用於例如診斷的用 途’特別是測定器官發炎的狀態和/或測定其心 跳停止和/或中風的危險。 因此本發明係有關一種可高通量篩選(HTS-capable)的分析系統,其可測定CRP或Clq與結 合至CRP或Clq之成分間的結合反應,其包括 下列的成分: (a) 至少一種供体成分或一群含至少一種供体成 分的成分,該供体成分為含至少一種或一群 在光源激化後能發射信號的化合物(供体 群),並且該供体成分能直接或經由一種或 多種來自該群成分的成分結合至CRP或 Clq ; (b) 至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)化合物所發射電礤波 信號之一種或一群化合物的成分,並且該受 体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該群成 分的成分結合至CRP或Clq。 此處較佳可高通量篩選的分析系統包括下列 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中0國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, 200411179 A7 B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the Invention (H >) CRP or Clq concentration containing CRP or Clq solution, which is more gold Plasma or serum or plasma or serum released in an appropriate physiological buffer or water. The method can be used, for example, for diagnostic purposes', especially to determine the state of organ inflammation and / or to determine the risk of cardiac arrest and / or stroke. Therefore, the present invention relates to an analysis system capable of high-throughput screening (HTS-capable), which can measure the binding reaction between CRP or Clq and components bound to CRP or Clq, and includes the following components: (a) at least one Donor component or a group of components containing at least one donor component, which is a compound (donor group) containing at least one or a group of compounds capable of emitting a signal upon activation of a light source, and the donor component can be directly or through one or A plurality of components from the group of components are bound to CRP or Clq; (b) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component, the receptor component being containing at least one or a group capable of receiving and transmitting according to (b) A component of one or a group of compounds from which a radio wave signal is emitted by the compound, and the acceptor component can bind to CRP or Clq directly or via one or more components from the group. Here are the preferred high-throughput screening analysis systems: -12- This paper size is applicable to the 0 National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(η) 的其他成分: (c) 血清或血漿,或以生理緩衝液或水稀釋的血 液; (d) 激化至少一種或一群根據(a)之化合物的光 源; (e) 偵測根據(b)所發射之電磁波的一種偵測系 統。 在本發明的另一具体例中,為了觀察該測試 物質對結合反應的影響,在步驟(a)之前和/或步 琢(b)之前和/或步驟(C)之前和/或步驟(d)之前先 加入至少一種測試物質。依此方法,可測定作用 於CRP或Clq與一結合物間相互作用的物質, 特別是在抑制或活化的模式中測定作用於CRP 和Clq間相互作用的物質β為了測定一物質是 否具所需的性質,此可高通量篩選的方法中較佳 為篩選測試物質的資料庫。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 因此’本發明係有關一種可馬通量篩選的分 析系統,其可測定作用於CRP或ciq與模式中 結合至CRP或C1 q之成分間的相互作用的活化 物質,其包括下列的成分: (a)至少一種供体成分或一群含|少一種供体成 分的成分,讓供体成分為含至少一種或一t群 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 200411179 A7 五、發明説明(I2) 在光源激化後能發射信獍的化合物(供体 群),並且該供体成分能直接或經由一種或 多種來自談群成分的成分結合至CRP或 Clq ; (b) 至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)化合物所發射電磁波 信號之一種或一群化合物的成分,並且該受 体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該群成 分的成分結合至CRP或Clq ; (c) 至少一種測試化合物。 此處該可高通量篩選的分析系统較佳為含下 列其他的成分: (d)激化至少一種或一群根據(a)之化合物的光 源; (句债測根據(b)所發射出之電磁波的一種偵測 4200411179 A7 B7 V. Other ingredients of the description of the invention (η): (c) serum or plasma, or blood diluted with physiological buffer or water; (d) a light source that stimulates at least one or a group of compounds according to (a); ( e) A detection system based on the electromagnetic waves emitted by (b). In another specific example of the present invention, in order to observe the effect of the test substance on the binding reaction, before step (a) and / or step (b) and / or step (C) and / or step (d ) Before adding at least one test substance. According to this method, the substance acting on the interaction between CRP or Clq and a conjugate can be measured, especially the substance acting on the interaction between CRP and Clq in the mode of inhibition or activation. In order to determine whether a substance has the required In this high-throughput screening method, a database for screening test substances is preferred. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 'The present invention relates to an analysis system for comba flux screening, which can measure the interaction between CRP or ciq and components bound to CRP or C1 q in the model. Activating substance, which includes the following components: (a) at least one donor component or a group of components containing | at least one donor component, so that the donor component contains at least one or a t group-13- This paper is applicable to the country of China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 200411179 A7 V. Description of the invention (I2) A compound (donor group) capable of emitting a beacon after the light source is activated, and the donor component can be directly or through one or more The component from the group component binds to CRP or Clq; (b) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component, the receptor component is containing at least one or a group capable of receiving and transmitting a compound according to (b) A component of one or a group of compounds of the emitted electromagnetic wave signal, and the acceptor component is capable of binding to CRP or Clq directly or via one or more components from the group component; (c) at least one Test compounds. Here, the high-throughput screening analysis system preferably contains the following other components: (d) a light source that stimulates at least one or a group of compounds according to (a); (sentence testing based on electromagnetic waves emitted by (b) A kind of detection 4

經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 系統; (f) 一種含CRP或C1 q的溶液。 此處本發明使用之可高通量篩選的分析系統 較佳為可執行上述本發明的方法。因此,分析系 統中特定具体例的零件和成分相當於上述本發明Printing system of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs; (f) A solution containing CRP or C1 q. The high-throughput screening analysis system used in the present invention preferably performs the method of the present invention described above. Therefore, the parts and components of a specific specific example in the analysis system correspond to the present invention described above.

200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(η) 方法特定具体例中所使用者。 圖1為舉例性具体例中所述方法之圖解。此 處,其供体成分為一種抗Clq抗体,而供体群 則位於結合至該抗Clq抗体的粒子上。在本實 例中,其供体成分可經由Clq結合至CRP。本 實例中之受体成分為一種抗-兔次級抗体,其受 体群為位於結合至該抗-兔次級抗体的粒子上。 在本實例中,其受体成分可經由一種來自兔子的 抗-CRP抗体結合至CRP。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(ι〇 光200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (η) The users in the specific examples of the method. Figure 1 is an illustration of the method described in the illustrative example. Here, the donor component is an anti-Clq antibody, and the donor population is located on a particle bound to the anti-Clq antibody. In this example, its donor component can be bound to CRP via Clq. The receptor component in this example is an anti-rabbit secondary antibody, and its receptor group is located on a particle bound to the anti-rabbit secondary antibody. In this example, its receptor component can be bound to CRP via an anti-CRP antibody from a rabbit. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (ι〇 光

經濟部智慧財產局員X消費合作社印製 舉例性具体例:測定CRP結合至Clq的結合分 析試驗 本試驗為利用康柏生物科學公司之含有供体 和受体微球的阿爾發篩選偵谢套紅(Alphascreen Detection Kit),該供体微球含一定波長激化後可 將三氧轉變成單氧的化合物,以及該受体微球含 可被單氧激化的化合物,並且亦含可接收非放射 能量傳輸形式而從激化之化合物發射螢光能量的 _ 16_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 200411179 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明(i5) 化合物。上述化合物均敌入一種水膠基質。所使 用之微球已被製造商先預包膜,亦即供体微球為 鏈擻抗生物素蛋白(streptavidin),而受体微球為 抗-兔抗体。 表1 :使用材料之概述 反應劑/平盤 分子重或濃度 供應商,目錄號 碼 微定量盤,384iQPS,白色 Greiner 784075 Ο反應性蛋白,人類,重 組自大腸桿菌 1毫克/毫升,115kd (5mer) Calbiochem 236608 Clq^人類 1毫克/毫升,410kd Calbiochem 204S76 抗_011>,兔 3.57 毫克/毫 升,165kd Calbiochem 235752 阿爾發免疫球蛋白偵測套 組(蛋白質A) Padcard BioScience 6760617 阿爾發兔免疫球蛋白债測 套組 Packard BioScience 6760607 抗-Clq,山羊 多株金清 Calbiochem 234390 抗黴抗生物素蛋白質 多株血清 Sigma S639G 酵素聯結硫生物 標幟套組 Pieree 21430 氣化鈉 58 44克/莫耳 Merck 101540 氣化鈣(CaCl2x 2邮) Ι47·02克/莫耳 Merck 102382 三(羥甲基)-胺基甲烷(Tris) 157.6克/莫耳 Merck 108219 牛血清白蛋白(BSA) Sigma P788S 磷酸化氣化膽鹼 329·7克/莫耳 Sigma P0378 磷酸鹽緩衝生理鹽水(無 Mg2+和 Ca2+)(PBS) Gibco BRL 14200-067 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中B國家標準(CNS>A4規袼(210 x 297公® )Member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, X Consumer Cooperative, prints a specific example: a binding analysis test to determine the binding of CRP to Clq. This test uses the Compal Biosciences company ’s Alpha screening detective set of red (Alphascreen Detection Kit), the donor microsphere contains a compound that can be converted into trioxin after being excited by a certain wavelength, and the acceptor microsphere contains a compound that can be stimulated by monooxygen and also can receive non-radiative energy transmission _ 16_ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 200411179 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i5) compounds. All of these compounds are hosted in a hydrocolloid matrix. The microspheres used have been pre-coated by the manufacturer, ie the donor microspheres are streptavidin and the acceptor microspheres are anti-rabbit antibodies. Table 1: Overview of materials used. Reagent / Plate molecular weight or concentration supplier, catalog number micro-quantitative disk, 384iQPS, white Greiner 784075 〇 Reactive protein, human, recombinant from E. coli 1 mg / ml, 115 kd (5mer) Calbiochem 236608 Clq ^ human 1 mg / ml, 410kd Calbiochem 204S76 anti_011 >, rabbit 3.57 mg / ml, 165kd Calbiochem 235752 Alfa immunoglobulin detection kit (protein A) Padcard BioScience 6760617 Alfa rabbit immunoglobulin debt Test set Packard BioScience 6760607 anti-Clq, goat multiple strains Jinqing Calbiochem 234390 antifungal avidin protein multiple strains serum Sigma S639G enzyme-linked sulfur biomarker set Pieree 21430 sodium carbonate 58 44 g / Merck 101540 gas Calcium (CaCl2x 2) 407.02g / Merck 102382 Tris (hydroxymethyl) -aminomethane (Tris) 157.6g / Merck Merck 108219 Bovine serum albumin (BSA) Sigma P788S Base 329 · 7 g / mol Sigma P0378 Phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2 + and Ca2 +) (PBS) Gibco BRL 14200-067 -17- This paper Standards apply to Chinese National Standard B (CNS > A4 Regulations (210 x 297 Male®)

200411179 A7 B7 五、發明說明(16)200411179 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16)

Slide-A-Lyzer迷你透析管, 10,000 MWCO Pierce P.69570 二甲亞颯(DMSO) Merck KgaA, 1.02931 乙醇 Riedel deHaen, 32250 Pluronic F-68 10%強度溶液 Sigma, P5556 鹽酸 1莫耳濃度 Merck, 109075 氫氧化納溶液 1莫耳濃度 Merck, 109137 •純水 反應緩衝液的製備 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 下述為阿爾發篩選偵測系統中使用的反應緩 衝液:20毫莫耳Tris-鹽酸,ρΗ7·2 ; 15G亳莫耳 氣化鈉;5亳莫耳氣化鈣;1亳莫耳磷酸化膽 鹼;0.1% BSA 〇 Tris-鹽酸緩衝液之儲備溶液的 製備方法為將3.15克Tris-鹽酸和8·77克氣化納 溶於水中,以1莫耳氫氧化納將pH調至7·2, 然後加水至1公升。將緩衝液儲存於室溫下。反 應農衝液的製備方法為50毫升Tris-鹽酸缓衝液 中加入36.7亳克氣化鈣、12.9毫克磷酸化膽鹼 及50毫克的BSA。 分析程序Slide-A-Lyzer Mini Dialysis Tube, 10,000 MWCO Pierce P.69570 Merck KgaA, 1.02931 Riedel deHaen, 32250 Pluronic F-68 10% strength solution Sigma, P5556 Hydrochloric acid 1 mole concentration Merck, 109075 Sodium hydroxide solution 1 Molar concentration Merck, 109137 • Preparation of pure water reaction buffer Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The following is the reaction buffer used in the Alpha screening detection system: 20 millimoles Tris -Hydrochloric acid, ρΗ7 · 2; 15G 亳 Moral sodium vaporization; 5 亳 Moral calcium gasification; 1 亳 Moral phosphorylated choline; 0.1% BSA 〇Tris-HCl buffer solution preparation method is 3.15 Grams of Tris-hydrochloric acid and 8.77 grams of sodium carbonate were dissolved in water, the pH was adjusted to 7.2 with 1 mole of sodium hydroxide, and then water was added to 1 liter. Store the buffer at room temperature. The reaction agricultural solution was prepared by adding 36.7 g of calcium carbonate, 12.9 mg of phosphorylated choline and 50 mg of BSA to 50 ml of Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer. Analysis program

此分析開姶時加入2微升供体微球/抗-CRP 溶液,然後再加入2微升C1 q、2微升CRP及2 微升受体微球/抗-CRP。其最後產物的終濃度 __-18- _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】0x297公釐) 2004Π179 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(17) 為:CRP : 1納莫耳;Clq : 10納莫耳;抗-CRP : 7·3納莫耳;抗-Clq : 1 : 1,500 ;供体微 球:20微克/毫升;受体微球:40微克/毫升。 陰性對照組中,以反應緩衝液代替CRP溶液、 Clq溶液或上述二者溶液。在室溫下培養2小時 之後,以AlphaQuest分析儀判讀其資料。 結果 在1納莫耳CRP濃度及10納莫耳c 1 q濃度 所測得的放射線強度如下(記錄其光電倍增計 數): 無CRP及無Clq : 952 訂 1 1 有CRP及無Clq : 1,255 1 1 1 1 a 無CRP及有Clq : 1,114 1 1 4 有CRP及有Clq ·· 80,376 1 1 • 由此可知’陰性對照組的數值明顯較低,而 當含C1 q及CRP之溶液混合時可得到極強的信 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 號。 __ -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)For this analysis, 2 microliters of donor microspheres / anti-CRP solution was added, followed by 2 microliters of C1 q, 2 microliters of CRP, and 2 microliters of acceptor microspheres / anti-CRP. The final concentration of the final product __- 18- _ This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0x297 mm. 2004Π179 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (17): CRP: 1 nanomole; Clq: 10 nanomoles; anti-CRP: 7.3 nanomoles; anti-Clq: 1: 1,500; donor microspheres: 20 micrograms / ml; acceptor microspheres: 40 micrograms / ml. In the negative control group, the reaction buffer solution was used instead of the CRP solution, the Clq solution, or both. After 2 hours of incubation at room temperature, the data were interpreted with an AlphaQuest analyzer. Results The measured radiation intensities at 1 nanomole CRP concentration and 10 nanomole c 1 q concentration are as follows (record their photomultiplier counts): No CRP and No Clq: 952 Order 1 1 With CRP and No Clq: 1,255 1 1 1 1 a Without CRP and with Clq: 1,114 1 1 4 With CRP and with Clq ·· 80,376 1 1 • It can be seen that the value of the 'negative control group' is significantly lower, and can be obtained when the solution containing C1 q and CRP is mixed Received a strong letter printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs employee consumer cooperatives. __ -19- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

200411179 六、申請專利範圍 1·一種測定兩種直接結合成分或經由一種 或多種結合至CRP成分之結合反應的方法,其 包含下列的步驟: (a) 開始先加入含CRP的溶液; (b) 該含CRP溶液内加入至少一種供体成分或 至少含一種供体成分的一群成分,該供体成 分含至少一種或一群在光源激化後可發射信 號的化合物(供体群),並且該供体成分可直 接結合至或經由該群成分的一種或多種成分 結合至CRP ; (c) 該含CRP溶液内加入至少一種受体成分或 至少含一種受体成分的一群成分,該受体成 分含至少一種或一群能接收和發射根據(b) 化合物所發射之電磁波信號的化合物(受体 群),並且該受体成分可直接結合至或經由 該群成分的一種或多種成分結合至CRP ; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 (d) 以光源激化至少一種或一群根據(b)(供体群) 的化合物; (e) 偵測至少一種或一群根據(c)(受体群)之化合 物所發射的電磁波而測定其結合反應。 2 · —種測定兩種直接結合成分或經由一種 或多種結合至Clq成分之結合反應的方法,其 -20 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)M規格(210 X 297公釐) 200411179 A8B8C8D8 六 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 申請專利範圍 包含下列的步驟: (a) 開始先加入含Clq的溶液; (b) 該含Clq溶液内加入至少一種供体成分或至 少含一種供体成分的一群成分,該供体成分 含至少一種或一群在光源激化後可發射信號 的化合物(供体群),並且該供体成分可直接 結合至或經由該群成分的一種或多種成分結 合至C 1 q ; (c) 該含Clq溶液内加入至少一種受体成分或至 少含一種受体成分的一群成分,該受体成分 含至少一種或一群能接收和發射根據(b)化 合物所發射之電磁波信號的化合物(受体 群),並且該受体成分可直接結合至或經由 該群成分的一種或多種成分結合至Clq; (d) 以光源激化至少一種或一群根據(b)(供体群) 的化合物; (e) 偵測至少一種或一群根據(C)(受体群)之化合 物所發射的電磁波而測定其結合反應。 3·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之方法,其 中該電磁波為螢光。 4·如申請專利範圍第】或2項之方法,其 -21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規袼(210x297公爱) 200411179 六 屋 範 利 專 請 中 A8B8C8D8 t根據(d)之先源為雷射或燈光。 5·如申請專利範園第I或2項之方法,其 中根據(e)之偵測為利用光電倍增器。 6·如申請專利範園第!項之方法,其中根 據(b)和/或(c)之一群成分中的成分可在空間接續 下結合至CRP或相互結合。 7·如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中根 據(b)和/或(c)之一群成分中的成分可在空間接續 下結合至Clq或相互結合。 8·如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之 方法,其中該成分為多肽或包含多肽。 9·如申請專利範園第8項之方法,其中至 少一種成分為抗体。 10·如申請專利範園第9項之方法,其中該 抗体為單株或多株抗体。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 11·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中至 少一種成分為CRP的天然結合物質。 12 -如申請專利範圍第u項之方法,其中 CRP的天然結合物質為Clq。 13 ·如申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中 __- 22 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 200411179 A8 B8 C8 ———————I~ 1 jX _ ° 六、申請專利範圍 -- 該群根據專利申請範圍第1(a>或1(b)項的成分含 Clq及一種抗-ciq抗体。 14 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中至 少一種成分為Clq的天然結合物質。 15·如申請專利範圍第14項之方法,其中 該天然結合物質為CRP。 16 ·如申請專利範圍第15項之方法,其中 該群根據專利申請範圍第2(a)或2(b)項的成分含 CRP及一種抗-CRP抗体。 17 ·如申請專利範圍第〖或2項之方法,其 中該信號為從至少一種或一群根據(b)(供体群)的 化合物經由非放射性能量傳輸方式傳遞到至少一 種或一群根據(b)(受体群)的化合物。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 18·如申請專利範園第17項之方法,其中 該非放射性能量傳輪方式為一種螢光共振能量傳 輸方式。 19·如申請專利範圍第〗或2項之方法,其 中該信號為經由單氧而傳輸。 20·如申請專利範圍第19項之方法,其中 至少一種或一群根據專利申請範圍第1(b)或2(b) ___ - 23 -_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公*) 200411179 六、申請專利範園 項的化合物(供体群)含在雷射激化之下可從三 氧轉變成單氧的化合物,以及其中至少一種或一 群根據專利申請範圍第1(b)或2(b)項的化合物 (受体群)含至少一種可被單氧激化的第一化合 物以及非放射式吸收及螢光發射被單氧激化之吸 收能量的第二化合物。 21·如申請專利範園第20項之方法,其中 该供体群和/或受体群為位於粒子上。 22如申請專利範園第21項之方法,其中 該粒子的平均直徑約為2〇〇納米。 23 ·如申請專利範園第1至22項中任一項 之方法,其用於測定未知CRp含量之含CRp溶 液的濃度。 24.如申請專利範圍第1至22項中任一項 之方法,其用於測定未知Clq含量之含Clq溶 液的濃度。 25 .如申請專利範圍第23或24項之方法, 其中該溶液為血清、血漿,或以適當生理緩衝液 或水稀釋的J&L漿或J&L清。 26·如申請專利範圍第25項之方法,其為 一種測定器官發炎狀態和/或測定其心跳停止和/ -24 - 200411179 A8 B8 C8 --------------- -D8_ 六、申請專利麵 ' — 或中風危險的方法。 27·如前述申請專利範園中任一項之方法, 其為一種在均勻濃度下以單一步称完成之可高通 量篩選的方法。 28·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其在步 驟(a)之前和/或步驟(b)之前和/或步驟(c)之前和/ 或步錄(d)之前先加入至少一種測試物質以觀察 該測試物質對CRP和CRP-結合成分間之結合反 應的影響。 29·如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其在步 驟(a)之前和/或步驟(b)之前和/或步驟(c)之前和/ 或步驟(d)之前先加入至少一種測試物質以觀察 該測試物質對Clq和Clq-結合成分間之結合反 應的影響0 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 30 ·如申請專利範圍第28或29項之方法, 其用於測定在調節、抑制或活化的模式中作用於 結合反應的物質。 31 · —種可高通量篩選(11丁8-〇3卩&1)16)的分析 系統,其可測定CRP與結合至CRP之成分間的 結合反應,其包括下列的成分: (a)至少一種供体成分或一群含至少一種供体成 -25 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 200411179 A8B8C8D8 六 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 申請專利範圍 分的成分,該供体成分為含至少一種或一群 在光源激化後能發射信號的化合物(供体 群),並且該供体成分能直接或經由一種或 多種來自該群成分的成分結合至CRP ; (b)至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)化合物所發射電磁波 信號之一種或一群化合物的成分,並且該受 体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該群成 分的成分結合至CRP。 32· —種可高通量篩選的分析系統,其可測 定Clq與結合至Clq之成分間的結合反應,其 包括下列的成分: (a) 至少一種供体成分或一群含至少一種供体成 分的成分,該供体成分為含至少一種或—群 在光源激化後能發射信號的化合物(供体 群)’並且該供体成分能直接或經由一種或 多種來自該群成分的成分結合至Clq; (b) 至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)化合物所發射電磁波 信號之一種或一群化合物的成分,並且該受 -26 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規袼(210 X 297公爱) 200411179 A8B8CSD8 六、申請專利範園 体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該群成 分的成分結合至Clq。 33·如申請專利範圍第31或32項之可高通 量篩選分析系統,其包括下列的其他成分: 血清或血漿,或以生理緩衝液或水稀釋的血 清或血漿; (d) 激化至少一種或一群根據(a)(供体群)之化合 物的光源, (e) 偵測根據(b)所發射之電磁波的一種偵測系 统。 34· —種可高通量篩選的分析系統,其用於 測定作用於調節模式中CRP與結合至CRP之成 分間的相互作用的活化物質,其包括下列的成 分: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 (a)至少一種供体成分或一群含至少一種供体成 分的成分,該供体成分為含至少一種或一鲜 在光源叙化後能發射信號的化合物(供体 群),該供体成分能接收和發射根據(a)之一 種或一群化合物所發射的電磁波信號,並反 該供体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該 群成分的成分結合至CRP ; -27 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A8B8C8D8 200411179 六 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 申請專利範圍 (b) 至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)之一種或一群化合物 (受体群)所發射之電磁波信號的成分,並且 該受体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該 群成分的成分結合至CRP ; (c) 至少一種測試化合物。 35· —種可高通量篩選的分析系統,其用於 測定作用於調節模式中Clq與結合至Clq之成 分間的相互作用的活化物質,其包括下列的成 分: (a) 至少一種供体成分或一群含至少一種供体成 分的成分’該供体成分為含至少一種或一群 在光源激化後能發射信號的化合物(供体 群),該供体成分能接收和發射根據(a)之一 種或一群化合物所發射的電磁波信號,並且 該供体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該 群成分的成分結合至Clq ; (b) 至少一種受体成分或一群含至少一種受体成 分的成分,該受体成分為含至少一種或一群 能接收和發射根據(b)之一種或一群化合物 (受体群)所發射之電磁波信號的成分,並且 -28 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200411179 六、申請專利範圍 該受体成分能直接或經由一種或多種來自該 群成分的成分結合至Clq; (c) 至少一種測試化合物。 36·如申請專利範圍第34或35項之可高通 量篩選分析系統,其包括下列的其他成分: (d) 激化至少一種或一群根據(a)之化合物(供体 群)的光源; (e) 偵測根據(b)所發射之電磁波的一種偵測系 統0 -29 - 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)200411179 6. Scope of Patent Application 1. A method for determining the binding reaction between two directly bound components or via one or more components bound to a CRP component, comprising the following steps: (a) adding a solution containing CRP first; (b) At least one donor component or a group of components containing at least one donor component is added to the CRP-containing solution, the donor component contains at least one or a group of compounds (donor group) that can emit a signal after the light source is excited, and the donor The component may be directly bound to the CRP or via one or more components of the group component; (c) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component is added to the CRP-containing solution, the receptor component containing at least One or a group of compounds (receptor group) capable of receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals emitted according to (b), and the receptor component can be directly bound to or through one or more components of the group component to the CRP; Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative (d) using light sources to stimulate at least one or a group of compounds under (b) (donor group); (e) The binding reaction is determined by detecting at least one or a group of electromagnetic waves emitted by the compounds of (c) (receptor group). 2 · —A method for determining the binding reaction between two directly bound components or via one or more components bound to the Clq component, which is -20-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) M specification (210 X 297 mm) 200411179 A8B8C8D8 Sixth, the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy's Intellectual Property Cooperative printed a patent application covering the following steps: (a) Start by adding a solution containing Clq; (b) Add at least one donor component or at least one donor into the Clq-containing solution A group of components of the component, the donor component containing at least one or a group of compounds (donor group) that emits a signal upon activation of a light source, and the donor component may be directly bound to or via one or more components of the group component C 1 q; (c) At least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component is added to the Clq-containing solution, and the receptor component contains at least one or a group capable of receiving and transmitting the compounds emitted according to (b) Electromagnetic signal compounds (receptor group), and the receptor component can be directly bound to or via one or more components of the group component Clq; (d) stimulate at least one or a group of compounds based on (b) (donor group) with a light source; (e) measure by detecting electromagnetic waves emitted by at least one or a group of compounds based on (C) (acceptor group) Its binding reaction. 3. The method according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electromagnetic wave is fluorescent light. 4 · If the method of applying for the scope of patent] or item 2 is used, its -21-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation (210x297). 200411179 Six House Fan Li specially requested A8B8C8D8 t according to (d) The first source is laser or light. 5. The method according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application park, wherein the detection according to (e) is the use of a photomultiplier. 6 · If you apply for a patent, please! The method of item, wherein the components of a group of components according to (b) and / or (c) may be combined to the CRP or combined with each other in space. 7. The method according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the components in a group of components according to (b) and / or (c) can be combined to Clq or mutually combined in space. 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the component is a polypeptide or comprises a polypeptide. 9. The method according to item 8 of the patent application park, wherein at least one component is an antibody. 10. The method according to item 9 of the patent application park, wherein the antibody is a single or multiple antibodies. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 11. If the method in the first scope of the patent application is applied, at least one of the ingredients is a natural binding substance of CRP. 12-The method according to item u of the patent application, wherein the natural binding substance of CRP is Clq. 13 · If you apply for the method of item 12 in the scope of patent application, where __- 22-This paper size is applicable to Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 200411179 A8 B8 C8 ——————— I ~ 1 jX _ ° VI. Scope of Patent Application-This group contains Clq and an anti-ciq antibody according to item 1 (a > or 1 (b) of the scope of patent application. 14 · Method of applying item 2 of the patent scope At least one of the components is a natural binding substance of Clq. 15. The method of claim 14 in the scope of patent application, wherein the natural binding substance is CRP. 16 The method of claim 15 in the scope of patent application, wherein the group is based on a patent application The components in the scope of item 2 (a) or 2 (b) contain CRP and an anti-CRP antibody. 17 · If the method of applying for the scope of the patent application is in the scope of [2] or [2], the signal is from at least one or a group according to (b) (Donor group) The compounds are transferred to at least one or a group of compounds according to (b) (acceptor group) through non-radioactive energy transmission. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18 · 17 Item's method, where the The radioactive energy transfer method is a fluorescence resonance energy transmission method. 19 · If the method of the scope of patent application or item 2 is used, the signal is transmitted through monooxygen. 20 · If the method of the scope of patent application item 19, At least one or a group of them is in accordance with the scope of patent application No. 1 (b) or 2 (b) ___-23 -_ This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 public *) 200411179 Compounds (donor group) under the laser excitation, and at least one or a group of compounds according to item 1 (b) or 2 (b) of the scope of the patent application ( Receptor group) contains at least one first compound that can be stimulated by monooxygen and a second compound that non-radioactively absorbs and fluoresces the absorbed energy that is stimulated by monooxygen. 21. The method according to item 20 of the patent application, wherein The donor group and / or acceptor group are located on the particle. 22 The method according to item 21 of the patent application, wherein the average diameter of the particle is about 200 nanometers. Any one of Method for determining the concentration of a CRp-containing solution of unknown CRp content. 24. The method according to any one of the claims 1 to 22, which is used for determining the concentration of a Clq-containing solution of unknown Clq content. 25. For example, the method of claim 23 or 24, wherein the solution is serum, plasma, or J & L slurry or J & L serum diluted with an appropriate physiological buffer or water. 26. The method according to the scope of application for patent No. 25, which is a method for measuring the state of inflammation of an organ and / or measuring the stop of its heartbeat and /-24-200411179 A8 B8 C8 --------------- -D8_ Six, patent application method-or stroke risk method. 27. The method according to any one of the aforementioned patent application parks, which is a high-throughput screening method that is performed in a single step at a uniform concentration. 28. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, which comprises adding at least one test substance before step (a) and / or step (b) and / or step (c) and / or step (d) In order to observe the effect of the test substance on the binding reaction between CRP and CRP-binding components. 29. The method according to item 2 of the patent application, which comprises adding at least one test substance before step (a) and / or step (b) and / or step (c) and / or step (d). Observe the effect of the test substance on the binding reaction between Clq and Clq-binding components. 0 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 30. If the method of the scope of patent application No. 28 or 29, it is used to determine A substance that acts on a binding reaction in an activated mode. 31. An analysis system capable of high-throughput screening (11 d 8-〇3 卩 & 1) 16), which can measure the binding reaction between CRP and the components bound to CRP, including the following components: (a ) At least one donor component or a group containing at least one donor component -25-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 200411179 A8B8C8D8 Sixth Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperatives Scope of Patent Application The donor component is a compound (donor group) containing at least one or a group of compounds capable of emitting a signal upon activation of a light source, and the donor component can be bound to the CRP directly or via one or more components from the group. (b) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component, which is a component containing at least one or a group of compounds or a group of compounds capable of receiving and emitting electromagnetic wave signals emitted according to (b) a compound And the receptor component can bind to CRP directly or via one or more components from the group component. 32 · —A high-throughput screening analysis system that can measure the binding reaction between Clq and components bound to Clq, including the following components: (a) at least one donor component or a group containing at least one donor component The donor component is a compound (donor group) containing at least one or-group that can emit a signal after the light source is activated, and the donor component can be bound to Clq directly or via one or more components from the group component (b) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component, which is a component containing at least one or a group of compounds or a group of compounds capable of receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals emitted according to (b) a compound , And this subject -26-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 regulations (210 X 297 public love) 200411179 A8B8CSD8 Six, patent application body composition can be directly or through one or more ingredients from this group of ingredients Binding to Clq. 33. The high-throughput screening and analysis system according to the scope of patent application No. 31 or 32, which includes the following additional components: serum or plasma, or serum or plasma diluted with physiological buffer or water; (d) at least one kind of activation Or a light source of a group of compounds based on (a) (donor group), (e) a detection system that detects electromagnetic waves emitted based on (b). 34 · —A high-throughput screening analysis system for determining activated substances acting on the interaction between CRP and components bound to CRP in the regulation mode, which includes the following components: Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The cooperative prints (a) at least one donor component or a group of components containing at least one donor component, which is a compound (donor group) containing at least one or a compound that can emit a signal after being narrated by a light source. The donor component can receive and emit electromagnetic wave signals emitted by one or a group of compounds according to (a), and conversely, the donor component can be bound to the CRP directly or via one or more components from the group component; -27-this paper Standards are applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS > A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) A8B8C8D8 200411179 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Scope of patent application (b) At least one receptor component or a group of at least one receptor component Component, the receptor component contains at least one or a group of compounds capable of receiving and transmitting according to (b) one or a group of compounds (receptor group) A component of the electromagnetic wave signal, and the acceptor component can bind to the CRP directly or via one or more components from the group component; (c) at least one test compound. 35.-a high-throughput screening analysis system, An activating substance for determining the interaction between Clq and a component bound to Clq in the regulation mode, which includes the following components: (a) at least one donor component or a group of components containing at least one donor component; A body composition is a compound (donor group) containing at least one or a group of compounds capable of emitting a signal upon activation of a light source, the donor component being capable of receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals emitted by one or a group of compounds of (a), and the donor The component is capable of binding to Clq directly or via one or more components from the group of components; (b) at least one receptor component or a group of components containing at least one receptor component, the receptor component comprising at least one or a group capable of receiving and A component that emits an electromagnetic wave signal emitted by one or a group of compounds (receptor group) according to (b), and -28-this paper standard applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 200411179 VI. Application scope of the patent The receptor component can be combined directly or via one or more components from the group. Clq; (c) at least one test compound 36. The high-throughput screening analysis system according to item 34 or 35 of the scope of patent application, which includes the following additional components: (d) stimulates at least one or a group of components according to (a) The light source of the compound (donor group); (e) A detection system for detecting electromagnetic waves emitted according to (b) 0 -29-This paper applies the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ) 200411179 (一) 、本_定代表圖為丨第(無) (二) 、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 無200411179 (1), this _representative drawing is the first (none) (two), the component representative symbols of this representative illustration are simply explained: None 本案若有化學式時,贛揭示最能鑛示發明4寺徵的 無If there is a chemical formula in this case, Jiangxi reveals the most capable of showing the 4 signs of invention. None 第2-1頁Page 2-1
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