TW200301094A - Washing equipment and gas-liquid injection device - Google Patents

Washing equipment and gas-liquid injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200301094A
TW200301094A TW091135085A TW91135085A TW200301094A TW 200301094 A TW200301094 A TW 200301094A TW 091135085 A TW091135085 A TW 091135085A TW 91135085 A TW91135085 A TW 91135085A TW 200301094 A TW200301094 A TW 200301094A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
nozzle
rice
spray
gas
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TW091135085A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yasuro Nakanishi
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Yasuro Nakanishi
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Publication of TW200301094A publication Critical patent/TW200301094A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Control For Baths (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The washing equipment according to the present invention is provided with a vessel and an injection device, wherein the vessel is provided with a bottom wall having a groove extends along the wall surface and side walls having a guide slope respectively for guiding wash objects into the groove, wherein the injection device is to inject at least one of gas and liquid into the groove from one end to the other end thereof, and by operating the injection device, it is possible to force the wash objects to flow evenly such that the wash objects rub against one another efficiently in the vessel, and also, it is possible to separate promptly exfoliation washed out and exfoliated from the wash objects.

Description

200301G9# 玖、發明說明 4…敘明.發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 技術領域 本發明係關於一種洗淨裝置及可用於該洗淨裝置之氣 5液噴射裝置,而該洗淨裝置係可洗淨諸如米穀等粒狀物或 輕小之機械零件等者。 t先前技術】 背景技術 白知有-種洗淨裝置,係可洗淨諸如米榖類等粒狀^ 者卩 奴廣為人知的洗米機。該洗米機乃有各種謀$ 可在手不需碰水之情形下洗米的創作。 15 牛例σ之,在曰本專利公告特公昭第61 — 7107號、Ε 本新型公開公報實開昭第53 - 124163號或曰本專利公開々 報特開日口第56〜76262號等之中揭示有將喷嘴插入容器^ ’並以手㈣噴嘴來擾拌者。又’如日本專利公開公報半 開昭56— 75124仏- 所不,於容器中設置米之托盤,並以噴々 將空氣與水加以混人彳会 μ 口後一冋向下噴出。再者,曰本新型 開公報實開昭第%〜 、 〜176651號揭示有由設於容器底部之| 泡板送出壓縮空翁本 20200301G9 # 玖 、 Invention description 4 ... Description. Brief description of the technical field to which the invention belongs, prior art, content, embodiments, and drawings [Technical field to which the invention belongs] TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cleaning device and can be used for the same. The gas 5-liquid spraying device of the cleaning device, and the cleaning device can wash granular materials such as rice grains or light mechanical parts. Prior art] There is a washing device known in the art, which is a rice washing machine that can clean granular materials such as rice dumplings. The rice washing machine has various creations that can wash rice without touching the hands. 15 Examples of cattle are described in Japanese Patent Publications No. 61-7107, E-Public Publication No. 53-124163, or Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-76262, etc. It is disclosed that the nozzle is inserted into the container ^ 'and the nozzle is disturbed by hand. Also, as in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 56-75124 仏-, a rice tray is set in a container, and air and water are mixed with a spray nozzle, which will be sprayed downward after a mouthful. In addition, the Japanese Patent Publication No.% ~, ~ 176651 disclosed in this new type of open gazette discloses that a compressed empty Omotomoto is sent by a bubble board provided at the bottom of the container. 20

虱者。又,如日本專利第98572號(曰4 專利公告特公昭笛q 一 2248號)、曰本新型公告實公昭筹 40— 35747 號或 R 士# 曰 〆 專利公告特公昭第54— 8740號等則掮 疋有使水、空氣盥止、w Λ 、/、ν、此口並循壞於洗淨容器與管中之洗井 機#。 又 如曰本新型公開公報實開平第 1 一 128730號所示 5 玖、發明說明 ,揭示有使用超音波喷嘴者,而由於此時容器形狀為以比 較單純之半球形為基礎之鍋狀,因此要使米粒均勻地流動 十分困難,米粒大多會停滯不流動,難以進行充分之洗米 故,必須以手動來移動噴嘴,使喷嘴朝向米粒停滯不動 5之部分,十分麻煩且沒有效率。再者,如日本專利公開公 報特開平苐7 - 116527號所示,揭示有將氣泡喷射裝置由 上部插入槽内來引起旋轉渦流之氣泡式洗米裝置。惟,除 氣泡喷射裝置外,還需將排水管、吸引送米幫浦及送米管 等設於槽内,因此阻力會變大而造成妨礙,實際上並不易 10 獲得充分之洗米作用。 以上習知技術之洗米機仍有諸多問題,例如,設備龐 大’且需要用讀送壓縮空氣之制動力,或即使可不沾 濕手但也必須以手動來㈣噴嘴。又,由於洗米容易不均 勾’因此需要大量的水且費時。 15 20 米機主要是作為家庭用 為1.5kg以下。Lice. Also, such as Japanese Patent No. 98572 (say 4 Patent Announcement Special Gazette No. q-1 2248), this new model announcement Shi Gong Zhao Chong No. 40-35747 or R Shi # No. Patent Gazette No. 54-8740 etc. There is a well-washing machine # which makes water, air wash, w Λ, /, ν, and this port is not good for cleaning containers and pipes. Another example is shown in Shikaihei No. 1-128730 of this new publication. The invention description reveals the use of ultrasonic nozzles. Since the shape of the container at this time is a pot shape based on a relatively simple hemispherical shape, It is very difficult to make the rice grains flow uniformly. Most of the rice grains will stagnate and not flow. It is difficult to wash the rice adequately. Therefore, the nozzle must be moved manually to point the nozzle toward the portion where the rice grains are stagnant. This is very troublesome and inefficient. Furthermore, as shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 7-116527, a bubble-type rice washing device is disclosed in which a bubble jet device is inserted into a groove from the upper portion to cause a swirling vortex. However, in addition to the bubble jet device, a drainage pipe, a suction pump and a rice feeding pipe need to be provided in the tank, so the resistance will increase and cause obstacles. In fact, it is not easy to obtain a sufficient rice washing effect. There are still many problems with the conventional rice washing machine, for example, the equipment is large and needs to use the braking force of the compressed air, or even if the hands are not wet, the nozzle must be manually pressed. Moreover, since rice is easily washed unevenly, it requires a lot of water and takes time. 15 20 meters machine is mainly used for domestic use up to 1.5kg.

就此,本發明申請人乃加速旋轉水流而利用離心力盘 :心分離作用’藉此開發出不需特別動力,且可以較少水 里有效快速洗米之洗米機(日本專利第2899579號)。該洗 谷塁車父小’洗淨對象之米榖量約 而’如餐㈣供餐設施等作為業務用來進行洗米者 ,,财望-次可洗至少約3kg以上的米穀。此時,乃 置將前述利用離心力與離 刀離作用之習知洗米機加以 型化,而本發明申請人不斷 a 、 Μ運仃各種貫驗後了解,只是 前述機構大型化,要獲得要求 丁文爪匀3kg以上大容量之業務 6 200301034 玖、發明說明 洗米機充分洗求效果是相當困難的。換言之,在將約叫 以上的米裝人容器内之狀態τ,要使水流於水平面高速旋 轉,一般而言僅靠自來水管的水壓是不可能的。 而,前述洗米機所實現之洗淨機構雖亦可適用於米穀 類外之粒狀物, 淨對象物不同, 如小螺帽等較輕小之機械零件,但即使洗 只要量超過某一程度還是會產生相同問題 10 15 20 故,本發明之目的在於提供一種不需特別動力,且可 以較少之液量來有效快速洗淨大量洗淨對象物之洗淨裝置 ’並提供-種可適用於前述洗淨裝置之氣液喷射裝置。 【潑^明内容^】 發明之揭示 有鑑於前述技術課題,本案發明人經各種思量及實驗 後發現,為達成前述目的,重要者有二,一為即使洗淨對 象物超過某-程度’亦可均句移動洗淨對象物而使所有洗 淨對象物於容器中彼此有效摩擦,另一則為盡快將自洗淨 對象物洗掉之剝落物與洗淨對象物分n將前述技術 思想具體實現後,即完成如以下所述之本案發明。 本么明之洗淨裝置係具有以下特徵。 百先如則述所及,由於將大量洗淨對象物(如以米 穀類而言為約3kg以上)放入容器内後,僅靠自來水管的 水要使水水平高速旋轉是不可能的,因此乃以例如將容器 ,π細小等方式’預先於容器底部形成沿壁面伸長之溝狀 ,並設置一可自該溝狀部之一端側向另一端側喷射氣體 7 20030iC9Hr 玫、發明說明 或液體之噴射裝置。又,預先於容器側壁㈣成將洗淨對 象物導引至岫述溝狀部之導引傾斜部。 而’將洗淨對象物投入容器内後,使前述喷射裝置動 作自溝狀β之-端側向另一端側喷射氣體及/或液體(即 ,喷射流體)。藉此,使洗淨對象物一面於溝狀部内相互摩 擦,-面以高速移動至溝狀部之另一端,且,一面沿容器 之侧壁部而與其内壁摩擦,一面送至容器上部。故,位於 屢狀#内之洗淨對象物會藉洗淨對象物間及與溝狀部壁面 和側壁部内壁面間之摩擦作用而洗淨,又,洗掉之剥離物 10 與對應之洗淨對象物可藉來自喷射裝置之氣體及/或液體之 喷射作用而快速分離。 溝狀部内之洗淨對象物移動後,位於溝狀部上方之洗 淨對象物會由設於容器之側壁部之前述導引傾斜部導引至 溝狀部内。藉連續重複前述動作,可一面洗淨溝狀部内之 15洗淨對象物,一面使溝狀部内之洗淨對象物向容器上部移 動’同時使位於溝狀部上方之洗淨對象物依序流入溝狀部 内,如此,容器内之所有洗淨對象物便可由容器下側依序 均勾洗淨。 換言之,即使洗淨對象物量超過某一程度以上,亦可 2〇均勻移動洗淨對象物,使容器内所有洗淨對象物互相有效 率地摩擦,且,可使自洗淨對象物洗掉之剝離物與洗淨對 象物快速分離,而可獲得良好洗淨效果。 為更進一步提高以上洗淨功能,宜使前述溝狀部具有 沿大致與其伸長方向垂直相交之側面部的壁面延長之延長 玖、發明說明 部。設置該延長部來使位於延長之溝狀部内的洗淨對象物 間之摩擦仙及洗淨對象物與溝狀部壁面間之摩擦作用, 藉此便可更加提高洗淨效果。又,此時可預先將容器之底 壁面與前述側壁面連接成-平緩之曲面狀,藉此不僅可提 高延長溝狀部所加強之洗淨效果,更可使洗淨對象物藉離 心力作用更強力地緊貼曲面狀之壁面,而可更有效率地洗 淨。 前述容器之上部宜設置一雖可令氣體及液體通過但可 阻止洗淨對象物通過之過濾部。藉預先將該過濾部設置於 容器上部,可僅使將洗淨對象物加以洗淨並移動至容器上 部後已無用之喷射流體迅速流出容器外部並加以排出。 又,前述容器之外部宜設置一可將該容器由側壁部外 面加以支撐之支撐腳,且以使該支撐腳之基端部位於較容 器底壁部之最下部更下方之位置為佳。藉設置前述支撐腳 ,乃可穩定支撐容器。又,藉將支樓腳之基端部與容器底 壁部之最下部間的位置關係設定如前所述,便可輕易傾斜 容器。為此’尤以將支撐腳設置於對應底壁部之伸長方向 的略中央部之處為佳。 洗淨對象物較重而洗掉之剝離物較輕時,由於已洗淨 之對象物會沉澱至容器之較下部,而剝離物則會浮上分離 至容器之較上部,因此藉將容器朝喷射喷嘴之設置側傾斜 ’可在洗淨對象物沉澱至容器下部之狀態下,使無用之噴 射流體及剝離物由噴射喷嘴設置側之容器上部流出。故, 此時便不需要設置過濾部。另一方面,在結束洗淨後,藉 200301094 玖、發明說明 將容器朝與前述相反側(即,大的纺 I大致與溝狀部之伸長方向垂 直相交之側壁部側)傾斜,可將、味、含 J將冼淨對象物與無用之流體 沿前述側壁部之内壁面向容器外側放出。故,不需設置用 以將洗淨對象物搬出容器外部之特別機構或裝置。 1 5 I更提昇前述洗淨裝置之洗淨功能,前述㈣裝 · 置宜具有連接於液體供給源而可噴射液體之喷射喷嘴 及可將氣體#給至前述噴射喷嘴之噴射口附近之氣體 供給機構。使用前述構造之噴射裝置時,可藉將噴嘴 鲁 之喷射口位置設定於液面下,使氣體與液體(如水) 10混合並同時喷射’而產生細微氣泡。藉產生前述細微 氣泡’可提高洗淨力’同時可更有效分離洗掉之剝離 物。 前述洗淨裝置不僅可洗淨米穀類,亦可有效運用 於洗淨其匕粒狀物,諸如小螺帽或輕小之機械零件等 15 〇 又,本發明之氣液喷射裝置的特徵在於具有連接 鲁 於液體供給源而可喷射液體之喷射喷嘴及可將氣體供 給至前述喷射喷嘴之喷射口附近之氣體供給機構。依 · 前述氣液喷射裝置,可藉將喷嘴之喷射口位置設定於 20 液面下,使氣體與液體(如水)混合並同時喷射,而 · 產生細微氣泡。前述氣液噴射裝置除可作為前述洗淨 裝置之喷射裝置外,亦可運用於一般洗淨用途,再者 ,亦可運用於洗淨以外之用途。舉例言之,也可使浴 缸内產生泡沫(氣泡)而獲得按摩效果。 10 200301094 玫、發明說明 前述氣液噴射裝置亦可預先設置一 至)可將前述 喷射喷嘴沿其長方向軸加以收藏的筒狀之喷嘴收藏 ,而前述噴射口係於大致與前述噴射噴嘴之長方向j 垂直相交之方向上開口,且,使前述噴嘴收藏部:: 一朝與其長方向軸大致垂直相交之方向彎折之導引、 部。藉採用河述構成,如前述洗淨裝置所述 2 於使流體朝與喷射喷嘴之長方向大致垂直相交之方向 喷射等用途上時,可將喷射裝置輕巧化來提高空間= 益。 ^ ίοIn this regard, the applicant of the present invention uses a centrifugal force plate: heart separation function to accelerate the rotating water flow, thereby developing a rice washing machine that requires no special power and can quickly and efficiently wash rice in less water (Japanese Patent No. 2899579). The washing rice dumplings are small, and the amount of rice to be washed is about the same, and those who use rice washing facilities as a business for rice washing can wash rice at least about 3 kg at a time. At this time, the conventional rice washing machine that uses the centrifugal force and the effect of separating from the knife is shaped, and the applicant of the present invention understands after a variety of tests, but the size of the aforementioned mechanism is large. Business with a large capacity of more than 3kg 6 200301034 玖, the invention explains that it is quite difficult to fully wash the rice washing machine to obtain the effect. In other words, in the state τ in a container filled with rice above the above name, it is generally impossible to rely on the water pressure of a water pipe to rotate water at a high speed at the horizontal plane. However, although the cleaning mechanism implemented by the aforementioned rice washing machine can also be applied to grains other than rice and cereals, the cleaning objects are different, such as lighter and smaller mechanical parts such as small nuts, but even if the amount of washing exceeds a certain level The same problem will still occur 10 15 20 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device that does not require special power and can efficiently and quickly wash a large number of objects to be cleaned, and provides a kind of applicable device. The gas-liquid ejection device in the aforementioned cleaning device. [泼 明明 ^] In light of the foregoing technical problems, the inventor of the present case found, after various considerations and experiments, that in order to achieve the foregoing objectives, there are two important ones. The first is that even if the object to be washed exceeds a certain degree. The cleaning objects can be moved uniformly so that all the cleaning objects can be effectively rubbed against each other in the container, and the other is to realize the aforementioned technical ideas in detail to separate the peeling objects from the self-cleaning objects and the cleaning objects as soon as possible. Then, the present invention as described below was completed. The Benmemin washing device has the following features. As Baixian said, after putting a large amount of objects to be cleaned (for example, about 3 kg or more for rice and cereals) into the container, it is impossible to rotate the water horizontally at high speed only by the water in the water pipe. Therefore, for example, a container, π is small, and the like is formed in advance at the bottom of the container to form a groove extending along the wall surface, and a gas can be sprayed from one end of the groove to the other. 7 20030iC9Hr Rose, invention description or liquid Of spraying device. In addition, a guide inclined portion is formed in advance on the side wall of the container to guide the cleaning object to the groove portion. On the other hand, after the object to be cleaned is put into the container, the aforementioned spraying device is operated to spray gas and / or liquid (i.e., spray fluid) from the -end side of the groove β to the other end side. As a result, the objects to be cleaned are rubbed against each other in the grooved portion, the surface is moved to the other end of the grooved portion at high speed, and the surface is rubbed along the side wall portion of the container with its inner wall, and sent to the upper portion of the container. Therefore, the cleaning object located in the repeated shape # will be washed by the friction between the cleaning object and the wall surface of the groove-shaped part and the inner wall surface of the side wall part, and the peeled off object 10 and the corresponding cleaning Objects can be quickly separated by the spraying action of gas and / or liquid from the spraying device. After the object to be cleaned in the grooved portion is moved, the object to be cleaned located above the grooved portion is guided into the grooved portion by the guide inclined portion provided on the side wall portion of the container. By repeating the foregoing actions continuously, 15 washing objects in the grooved portion can be washed, while the washing objects in the grooved portion can be moved to the upper part of the container, and the washing objects located above the grooved portion can be sequentially flowed in. In the groove-shaped part, all the objects to be cleaned in the container can be sequentially washed from the lower side of the container. In other words, even if the amount of objects to be cleaned exceeds a certain level or more, the objects to be cleaned can be moved evenly, so that all objects in the container can be rubbed efficiently with each other, and self-cleaning objects can be washed away. The peeling object is quickly separated from the object to be cleaned, and a good cleaning effect can be obtained. In order to further improve the above-mentioned washing function, it is preferable that the groove-shaped portion has an extension of a wall surface of a side surface portion that intersects substantially perpendicularly to the direction of elongation. By providing the extension portion, the friction effect between the objects to be cleaned located in the extended groove portion and the friction between the object to be cleaned and the wall surface of the groove portion can further improve the cleaning effect. In addition, at this time, the bottom wall surface of the container and the aforementioned side wall surface can be connected in a gentle curved shape, thereby not only improving the cleaning effect strengthened by the extended groove, but also making the object to be washed more effective by centrifugal force. Strongly adheres to curved wall surfaces for more efficient cleaning. The upper part of the container should be provided with a filtering part which can pass gas and liquid but can prevent the object to be cleaned from passing. By providing the filter part in the upper part of the container in advance, only the spraying fluid that has been used after washing the object to be cleaned and moved to the upper part of the container can quickly flow out of the container and be discharged. Moreover, it is preferable that a support leg capable of supporting the container from the outside of the side wall portion is provided on the outside of the container, and the base end portion of the support leg is preferably located below the lowermost portion of the bottom wall portion of the container. By providing the aforementioned supporting feet, the container can be stably supported. Furthermore, by setting the positional relationship between the base end portion of the leg of the supporting building and the lowermost portion of the bottom wall portion of the container as described above, the container can be easily tilted. For this reason, it is particularly preferable that the support leg is provided at a slightly central portion corresponding to the elongation direction of the bottom wall portion. When the object to be washed is heavy and the peeled off object is light, the washed object will settle to the lower part of the container, and the peeled object will float up and separate to the upper part of the container. Therefore, spray the container towards the upper part. The installation side of the nozzle is inclined, so that the useless spray fluid and peeling material can flow out from the upper part of the container on the installation side of the spray nozzle in a state where the cleaning object is deposited to the lower part of the container. Therefore, there is no need to provide a filtering section at this time. On the other hand, after the washing is finished, the container is tilted toward the opposite side (that is, the side of the side wall portion where the large spinning I substantially perpendicularly intersects the direction of elongation of the grooved portion) by referring to 20031094094 and the invention description. Smell, containing J releases the cleansing object and useless fluid along the inner wall of the side wall portion to the outside of the container. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a special mechanism or device for carrying the cleaning object out of the container. 1 5 I further improves the cleaning function of the aforementioned cleaning device. The aforementioned equipment and devices should have a spray nozzle that can be connected to a liquid supply source and can spray liquid, and can supply gas # to the gas supply near the spray nozzle of the spray nozzle. mechanism. When using the above-mentioned spraying device, by setting the position of the spraying port of the nozzle below the liquid surface, gas and liquid (such as water) 10 can be mixed and sprayed simultaneously 'to generate fine bubbles. By generating the aforementioned fine bubbles, 'the cleaning power can be improved' and the peeled off objects can be more effectively separated. The aforementioned cleaning device can not only wash rice and cereals, but also can be effectively used to clean its daggers, such as small nuts or light mechanical parts. 15 Also, the gas-liquid injection device of the present invention is characterized by having The injection nozzle which is capable of ejecting liquid from the liquid supply source and a gas supply mechanism which can supply gas to the vicinity of the injection port of the aforementioned injection nozzle are connected. According to the aforesaid gas-liquid ejection device, by setting the position of the ejection port of the nozzle below 20 liquid level, gas and liquid (such as water) are mixed and ejected at the same time, and fine air bubbles are generated. The aforementioned gas-liquid spraying device can be used as a spraying device for the aforementioned cleaning device, and can also be used for general cleaning purposes, and can also be used for purposes other than cleaning. For example, foaming (bubbles) can be generated in the bath to get a massage effect. 10 200301094 Description of the invention The aforementioned gas-liquid spraying device can also be provided in advance.) The cylindrical nozzle that can store the spraying nozzle along its long axis is stored, and the spraying port is roughly in the long direction of the spraying nozzle. j Open in the direction of perpendicular intersection, and make the nozzle storage section: a guide and section bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle accommodating section. By adopting the river structure, as described in the aforementioned cleaning device, when the fluid is sprayed in a direction that intersects the length of the spray nozzle approximately perpendicularly, the spray device can be made lighter to increase space. ^ ίο

圖式簡單說明 第1圖係本發明第1實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 —第2圖係第!圖中沿¥2_¥2線之局部剖面圖,乃將 :述第1實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention-Fig. 2 is the first! The partial cross-sectional view along the line ¥ 2_ ¥ 2 in the figure is a frontal description showing a partial cross-section display of the rice washing machine of the first embodiment

’ I3圖係由第1圖中Υ3-Υ3箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 乃刖述第1實施形態之洗米機的側面說明圖。 *圖係本發明第2實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 0 义第5圖係第4圖中沿Υ5 — Υ5線之局部剖面圖,乃將 别述第 2 每处 ,、也形怨之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明 圖。 二圖係由第4圖中Υ6-Υ6箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 ’乃月述望7/ Μ也Α Ί、之洗米機的側面說明圖。 11 2^301G94 玖、發明說明 第7圖係本發明第3實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 〇 第8圖係第7圖中沿γ8 —γ8線之局部剖面圖,乃將 前述第3實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明 · 5 圖。 第9圖係由第7圖中γ9 — γ9箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 ,乃刖述第3實施形態之洗米機的側面說明圖。 第1〇圖係將本發明第4實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖 · 面顯示之正面說明圖。 1〇 第11圖係本發明第5實施形態之洗米機之容器的平面 說明圖。 第12圖係第11圖中沿Υ12—Υ12線之局部剖面圖, 乃將前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器加以局部剖面顯示 之正面說明圖。 15 第13圖係由第11圖中Υ13 —Υ13箭頭方向之箭頭觀 視圖,乃前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器的右侧面說明 _ 圖。 第14圖係第11圖中沿Υ14—Υ14箭頭方向之箭頭觀 · 視圖’乃將前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器的左側面說 · 2〇 明圖。 第15圖係由第π圖中Υ15—Υ15箭頭方向之箭頭觀 視圖,乃前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器的底面說明圖 〇 第16圖係由底面側觀視前述第5實施形態之洗米機之 12 200301094 玖、發明說明 谷器而加以顯示之立體圖。 第17圖係本發明第6實施形態之氣液噴射裝置的剖面 說明圖。 第18圖係將第17圖中要部γ18加以擴大顯示之擴大 5 剖面說明圖。 第19圖係第18圖中沿Υ19 — Υ19線之剖面說明圖。Figure I3 is a side view of the rice washing machine according to the first embodiment as viewed from the arrow in the direction of arrows Υ3-Υ3 in Figure 1. * The figure is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Υ5-Υ5 in Figure 4. It is the second part of each, and it is also a complaint. Front view of rice washing machine with partial section display. The second figure is a side view of the rice washing machine in the direction of arrows Υ6-Υ6 in FIG. 4 ′, which is the side view of the rice washing machine. 11 2 ^ 301G94 发明 Description of the invention Fig. 7 is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line γ8-γ8 in Fig. 7. It is the third embodiment described above. The front view of the rice washing machine with partial cross-section display · 5 pictures. FIG. 9 is a side view of the rice washing machine according to the third embodiment from the arrow view in the direction of the arrows γ9 to γ9 in FIG. 7. Fig. 10 is an explanatory front view showing the rice washing machine according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention with a partial cross-section display. 10 Figure 11 is a plan explanatory view of a container of a rice washing machine according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Υ12-Υ12 in Fig. 11, and is a front explanatory view showing a partial cross-section of a container of the rice washing machine of the aforementioned fifth embodiment. 15 Fig. 13 is an arrow view from the direction of arrows Υ13-Υ13 in Fig. 11, which is the right side view of the container of the rice washing machine of the fifth embodiment. FIG. 14 is an arrow view in the direction of arrows Υ14-Υ14 in FIG. 11. The view ′ is a left side view of the container of the rice washing machine according to the fifth embodiment. Fig. 15 is a view of the arrow in the direction of arrows Υ15-Υ15 in Fig. Π, and is an explanatory diagram of the bottom surface of the container of the rice washing machine of the aforementioned fifth embodiment. Fig. 16 is a view of the fifth embodiment from the bottom side. Rice washing machine 12 200301094 (3) A perspective view showing the rice maker and the invention. Fig. 17 is a sectional explanatory view of a gas-liquid ejection device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view showing enlarged main part γ18 in Fig. 17 and showing it in section 5. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line Υ19-Υ19 in Fig. 18.

第20圖係將本發明第7實施形態之氣液噴射裝置之要 邛加以擴大顯示之擴大剖面說明圖。 第21圖係沿第20圖中Υ21 —Υ21線之剖面說明圖。 第22圖係將本發明第8實施形態之氣液喷射裝置之喷 射嘴嘴加以擴大顯示之局部剖面說明圖。 第23圖係將本發明第9實施形態之氣液喷射裝置之喷 射噴嘴加以擴大顯示之局部剖面說明圖。 第24圖係顯示前述第9實施形態中噴射噴嘴之喷射口 15 的說明圖。Fig. 20 is an enlarged sectional explanatory view showing the outline of a gas-liquid ejection device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line Υ21-Υ21 in Fig. 20. Fig. 22 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing a nozzle of a gas-liquid ejection device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention in an enlarged display. Fig. 23 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view in which an injection nozzle of a gas-liquid injection device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is enlarged and displayed. Fig. 24 is an explanatory view showing the ejection port 15 of the ejection nozzle in the ninth embodiment.

第25圖係顯示噴射噴嘴之喷射口的另-例之說明圖。 【實施方式】 用以實施發明之最佳形態 以下’主要以運用於洗米機之情形為例,一面參考附 加圖式-面詳細說明本發明之實施形態。 第1實施形態 就本务明之第1實施形態進行說明。 第2及3圖為第1實施形態之洗米機的平面言jj 局部剖面顯示之正面說明圖及側面說明圖,第2圖 13 玖、發明說明 第1圖中Y2 — Y2線之局部剖面圖,第3圖為自第1圖中 Y3 — Y3前頭方向之箭頭觀視圖。 如該等圖所示,本實施形態之洗米機Ml具有一主要 由底壁5與4面側壁部12 (12A〜12D)構成之鋼狀容器T1 以平面來看,該容器τι之側壁部12 (12A〜12D)係配 置成略呈矩形’且沿長方向(第1圖及第2圖之左右方向 )之縱剖面(帛2圖及第3圖之上下方向之剖面)的周緣 形狀為大致呈U字形之鍋狀。 10 15 置支推該容器T1之複數(如4支)支撐腳3,而各支携 3之基端部係位於容器T1之底壁部$之最下部下面或較 下面略為上方處。又,本實施形態中,前述各支樓腳3 位於略偏容器T1之長方向之處,即,位於相較於長方 之中央更靠近侧壁部12A $ 12C之處。容器τι則以這 支撐腳3,….,3而穩定支撐於基台κ上。 20Fig. 25 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the injection port of the injection nozzle. [Embodiment] The best form for carrying out the invention The following hereinafter is mainly described in the case of being applied to a rice washing machine. The embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. First Embodiment A first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figures 2 and 3 are front and side explanatory diagrams showing a partial cross section of a plain rice jj of the first embodiment of the rice washing machine. Figure 2 (13). Description of the invention. Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Y2-Y2. Fig. 3 is an arrow view from Y3 to Y3 front direction from Fig. 1. As shown in the figures, the rice washing machine M1 of this embodiment has a steel container T1 mainly composed of a bottom wall 5 and four side wall portions 12 (12A to 12D). In a plan view, the side wall portion 12 of the container τι (12A ~ 12D) are arranged in a slightly rectangular shape and have a peripheral shape in a longitudinal section (a cross section in the upper and lower directions of Figs. 2 and 3) along the long direction (left and right directions of Figs. 1 and 2). U-shaped pot shape. 10 15 The supporting leg 3 (such as 4) of the container T1 is pushed by the support, and the base end of each support 3 is located below or slightly above the bottom of the bottom wall portion $ of the container T1. In this embodiment, the legs 3 of the aforementioned buildings are located slightly away from the longitudinal direction of the container T1, that is, closer to the side wall portion 12A $ 12C than the rectangular center. The container τι is stably supported on the abutment κ with these supporting feet 3, ..., 3. 20

a於前述底壁部5,以例如至少將沿長方向之—對側 β」2Β、12D之下半部縮成傾斜狀(如以側面來看略呈 文子母之V字形)之方式,形成沿底壁面5f朝容器T1 . 長方向伸長之溝狀部5g。又,下半部縮成前述—對側㊉ 咖、12D之傾斜狀的下半部内壁面係構成將作為洗淨望 象物之米粒導引至前述溝狀部5§之導引傾斜部m 又,於大致與前述溝狀部⑭之伸長方向(容器τι< 長方向)垂直相交之側壁部12 、、t#K 此形成沿其”面延長前述 4狀邛5g之延長溝部12c g由第】圖可知,該延長溝部 14 200301094 玖、發明說明 12g乃將側壁部12C之内壁面挖成曲面凹狀而形成。而, 由第2圖可知,容器τ 1之底壁部5與前述側壁部丨2C係 連接成平緩之曲面狀,故,底壁部5之溝狀部5g與側壁部 12C之延長溝部12Cg亦連接成平緩之曲面狀。 5 於前述容器T1之側壁部12A安裝朝底壁部5之溝狀 邛噴射氣體及/或液體之噴射裝置F1。該喷射裝置F1與後 述第6〜9實施形態所示之氣液同時喷射型裝置具有同樣之 基本構造,並具同樣作用。惟,本實施形態中,將包含其 喷射喷嘴8之前端的噴射機構部分由本體部分彎曲成略呈 10直角,以使氣體及液體大致朝水平方向喷射。 。亥噴射I置F1之構造及作用細節將於後述關於喷射裝 置之實施形態中言兒明,±要具有藉供水f 6與作為液體供 給源之水管配管連接(未圖示)之喷射噴嘴8,以及朝該 喷射噴嘴8之喷射口 9附近供給氣體(空氣)之空氣供給 15機構7。而,前述供水管6乃插通噴射裝置fi之管狀本體 Fb 1之中空内部而延伸設置。 再者,前述噴射裝置F1之主要部及前述容器τι之材 料宜使用諸如鋼等金屬材料,但亦可使用合成樹脂材料等 其它類材料來代替。 20a is formed in the aforementioned bottom wall portion 5 by, for example, shrinking at least the lower half of the opposite side β ″ 2B, 12D along the longitudinal direction into an inclined shape (such as a V-shape slightly seen from the side when viewed from the side). The groove-shaped portion 5g extending along the bottom wall surface 5f toward the container T1. In addition, the lower half is reduced to the aforementioned-the opposite side of the sloping coffee, 12D. The inclined inner wall surface of the lower half constitutes a guide inclined portion m that guides rice grains, which are washed objects, to the groove 5§. The side wall portion 12 that intersects the extension direction (container τι < length direction) of the groove-shaped portion 垂直 perpendicularly at the side wall portion 12, t # K. As can be seen from the figure, the extension groove portion 14 200301094 发明, invention description 12g is formed by digging the inner wall surface of the side wall portion 12C into a curved concave shape. However, it can be seen from the second figure that the bottom wall portion 5 of the container τ 1 and the side wall portion 丨2C is connected to form a smooth curved surface. Therefore, the groove portion 5g of the bottom wall portion 5 and the extended groove portion 12Cg of the side wall portion 12C are also connected to form a gentle curved surface. 5 The side wall portion 12A of the container T1 is installed toward the bottom wall portion. The sulcus-shaped gas injection device F1 for injecting gas and / or liquid in 5. The injection device F1 has the same basic structure and the same function as the gas-liquid simultaneous injection type device described in the sixth to ninth embodiments described later. However, In this embodiment, the front end of the spray nozzle 8 will be included The spraying mechanism part is bent from the body part to a slight right angle, so that the gas and liquid are sprayed in the horizontal direction. The structure and operation details of the Haier I I F1 will be explained in the following description of the implementation of the spray device, ± It is necessary to have an injection nozzle 8 connected to a water pipe piping (not shown) as a liquid supply source by a water supply f 6 and an air supply 15 mechanism 7 that supplies gas (air) near the injection port 9 of the injection nozzle 8. The aforementioned water supply pipe 6 is extended through the hollow interior of the tubular body Fb 1 of the injection device fi. Furthermore, the main part of the aforementioned injection device F1 and the material of the container τι should be made of metal materials such as steel, but they can also be used Other types of materials such as synthetic resin materials are used instead.

本實施形態中,喷射裳置F1係由容器T1之外部安 。即’噴射裝置F1之管狀本體則上部係嵌插固定於, 在,器T1之側壁部12A上端之凸緣部i2Ah的安裳孔内 而吕狀本t Fb 1之下端側則如前述般略-折成直角,其< 折之部分並嵌插㈣於設在容器T!之側壁部12A的^ 15 2(JG301G⑽ 玖、發明說明 附近之孔部内(參考第2圖)。而,該管狀本體Fbi之下端 側的女裝部則未具體圖示,乃是以一般習知方法加以密閉 連接。 略彎折成直角之前述管狀本體Fbl之上端部係以卡止 夾卡止於容器T1之側壁部12A之上端部,藉此安裝於容 器T1之側壁部12A。而,亦可以螺固器等機構安裝於容器 T1之側壁部12A。 將管狀本體Fb 1如前述安裝固定於側壁部丨2 A,藉此 便可使噴射噴嘴8由底壁部5之溝狀部化之一端側向另一 10 端側喷射水及空氣。In this embodiment, the spray dress F1 is installed outside the container T1. That is, the upper part of the tubular body of the injection device F1 is inserted and fixed in the upper part of the side wall portion 12A of the device T1 in the Ansang hole of the flange portion i2Ah, and the lower end side of the lug tben Fb 1 is as described above. -Folded into a right angle, the < folded part is inserted into the ^ 15 2 (JG301G⑽ 玖, the hole near the description of the invention) provided in the side wall portion 12A of the container T! (Refer to FIG. 2). The women's clothing section at the lower end of the main body Fbi is not shown in detail, but is hermetically connected in a conventional manner. The upper end of the tubular body Fbl slightly bent at a right angle is locked to the container T1 with a locking clip. The upper end portion of the side wall portion 12A is thereby mounted on the side wall portion 12A of the container T1. Alternatively, a screw or the like may be mounted on the side wall portion 12A of the container T1. The tubular body Fb 1 is fixed to the side wall portion 2 as described above A, whereby the spray nozzle 8 can spray water and air from one end side of the grooved portion of the bottom wall portion 5 to the other 10 end side.

15 如刖述所及,本實施形態係採用氣液同時喷射型喷射 裝置F1,由於將其噴射喷嘴8設定成位於容器丁!之最下 補近,底壁冑5之溝狀部5g之—端側,因此當洗米機 M5動作時,喷射喷嘴8之喷射口 9通常會位於水面下。 二射噴嘴8可捲人空氣而與水同時噴射,使水流中產生細 '氣泡ϋ將如此產生之細微氣泡與水流同時喷射。此時 ’不需加壓空氣之加壓|置或用以加壓之動力。15 As mentioned above, this embodiment adopts a gas-liquid simultaneous injection type injection device F1, because the injection nozzle 8 is set to be located in the container D! The bottom of the bottom wall 胄 5 is close to the end of 5g, so when the rice washing machine M5 operates, the spray port 9 of the spray nozzle 8 is usually located below the water surface. The two-jet nozzle 8 can entrain air and spray simultaneously with water, so that fine bubbles are generated in the water stream. The fine bubbles thus generated are sprayed simultaneously with the water stream. At this time, 'the pressurization of pressurized air or the power for pressurizing is not required.

20 過但可阻止洗淨對象物之米㈣過的職部4 (如第4 。。乃可”將洗淨米後無用之噴射流體迅速地流出而排d 姦T1之外部。 接著,就具有前述構造 之洗米機Μ1之動作進行說明 首先,將作為洗淨對象物 之米投入容器τ 1後,使前 16 坎、發明說明 二:射装置F1動作,自底壁部5之溝狀部5g之一端向另 署3 喷射w體(即,含細微氣泡之水流)。前述喷射裝 一系可僅對水f 6之開閉活拴進行開啟動作(未圖示) f °即’可藉連接器將供水管6連接於水 :之水龍頭(未圖示),而僅靠轉動水龍頭來使喷射流體自 、射喷驚8之喷射Π 9強勁噴射至設於容器T1之底壁部6 的溝狀部5g。 10 1520 The Ministry of Cleaning 4 (such as No. 4 that can prevent the washing of the object to be washed) (such as No. 4) quickly drains the useless spray fluid after washing the rice and discharges it to the outside of T1. Then, it has The operation of the rice washing machine M1 with the aforementioned structure will be described. First, after the rice to be washed is put into the container τ1, the first 16 ridges, and the second invention description: the shooting device F1 operates, and 5 g from the groove portion of the bottom wall portion 5. One end sprays w body (that is, water flow containing fine bubbles) to the other end 3. The aforementioned spraying device can only open the opening and closing flaps of water f 6 (not shown). F ° means that the connector can be borrowed The water supply pipe 6 is connected to a water faucet (not shown), and only by rotating the faucet, the spray fluid from the jet 8 and the jet 9 is sprayed to the groove shape provided on the bottom wall portion 6 of the container T1. 5g. 10 15

立1使4噴射政f F卜溝狀部化内之米會—面於該溝 古、P 5g内互相摩擦’ _面與溝狀部^之壁面摩擦,並以 呵逮沖向溝狀部58之另一侧(第2圖中虛線箭頭m之方 、°、而使米糠剝落。接著,溝狀部5g内之米會沖向大致與 溝狀部5g之伸長方向垂直相交的容器側壁部12C上所形 、I長溝"卩12Cg ,而此時,係利用離心力作用強力押向 將谷杰T1之底壁部5與側壁部12C平缓連接之曲面壁部 11之壁面,以進一步提高洗淨效率。Stand 1 to make the 4 jets f F inside the groove-shaped section of the rice meeting-face the groove, P 5g rub against each other _ face rubbing against the wall surface of the groove section ^, and rushed to the groove section with a catch The other side of 58 (the angle of the dotted arrow m in the second figure, the angle, the rice bran is peeled off. Then, the rice in the grooved portion 5g will rush toward the side wall portion of the container that substantially perpendicularly intersects the direction of extension of the grooved portion 5g. 12C, I long groove " 卩 12Cg, and at this time, the centrifugal force is used to strongly press the wall surface of the curved wall portion 11 that gently connects the bottom wall portion 5 and the side wall portion 12 of Gujie T1 to further improve the washing Net efficiency.

且,溝狀部5g内之米會一面於側壁部12C之延長溝 邛12Cg相互摩擦,一面與延長溝部i2Cg之壁面摩擦,並 沿該延長溝部12Cg上昇(參考第2圖中虛線箭頭H2)。 此呀,由於米粒比重較大,因此會立刻沉澱(參考第2圖 2〇中虛線箭頭H3),而由於剝落之米糠比重較小,因此會與 細微氣泡快速分離浮上,作為淘米水由米粒無法通過之過 濾部4排出容器T1之外部。 如此一來,位於容器丁丨之底壁部5之溝狀部内的 米即可以米粒間之摩擦作用以及溝狀部5g之壁面、連接底 17 玖、發明說明 土口P 5與側壁部12C之曲面壁部11之壁面 吻之壁面間的摩擦作用而洗淨,X,作為洗掉 =氣之噴射作™— m粒會沉搬’因此浮上分離之米糠與細微氣泡及 =曰作為淘米汁由容器71之上部流出。由於剝落之米 〜不會再度與米混合,因此可在不會把米糠捲人米之情形 下淘米,而可烹煮出美味的飯。 y 10 15 底壁部5之溝狀部5g内的米移動後,位於較溝狀部 5g上方處的米會受到形成於容器T1之側壁部12B、12D 之導引傾斜部12f導引而流入溝狀部5§内(參考第3圖中 虛線箭頭⑴。藉連續重複該動作,可—面洗淨溝狀部5g 内之米,-面使米向容器T1之上部移動,同時並使位於 溝狀部5g上方處之米依序流人溝狀部5g内,而將容器^ 内的所有米由谷器Τ1之下側依序均勻洗淨。 換言之’即使作為洗淨對象之米數量超過某程度,亦 可均勻移動米’使容器T1中所有的米有效互相摩擦並與 20In addition, the rice in the groove-shaped portion 5g rubs against the extension groove 12Cg of the side wall portion 12C while rubbing against the wall surface of the extension groove portion i2Cg, and rises along the extension groove portion 12Cg (refer to the dotted arrow H2 in FIG. 2). Here, because the specific gravity of the rice grains is large, it will immediately precipitate (refer to the dotted arrow H3 in Figure 2 of Figure 2), and because the specific gravity of the peeled rice bran is relatively small, it will quickly separate from the fine air bubbles and float on. The filter section 4 that cannot pass is discharged outside the container T1. In this way, the rice in the groove-shaped portion of the bottom wall portion 5 of the container D can be used for the friction between rice grains and the wall surface of the groove portion 5g, connecting the bottom 1717, the description of the soil opening P 5 and the side wall portion 12C. The surface of the curved wall 11 is cleaned by the friction between the walls and the surface of the kiss. X is used for washing off = the spray of air ™ — m grains will sink and move ', so the rice bran and fine bubbles separated and floating on the surface will be washed as rice juice. It flows out from the upper part of the container 71. Because the peeled rice is not mixed with rice again, you can cook rice without rolling the rice bran into the rice, and you can cook delicious rice. y 10 15 After the rice in the grooved portion 5g of the bottom wall portion 5 moves, the rice located above the grooved portion 5g is guided by the guide inclined portions 12f formed in the side wall portions 12B and 12D of the container T1 and flows in. Within the groove 5§ (refer to the dotted arrow ⑴ in Figure 3). By repeating this action continuously, the rice in the groove 5g can be washed, and the rice can be moved to the upper part of the container T1, and at the same time, the The rice above the grooved portion 5g flows into the grooved portion 5g in sequence, and all the rice in the container ^ is washed uniformly in order from the lower side of the trough T1. In other words, 'even if the number of rice to be washed exceeds To a certain degree, you can also move the rice evenly, so that all the rice in the container T1 can effectively rub against each other and with 20

壁面摩擦’且’亦可快速分離自米粒洗掉的米糠,而可在 短時間内獲得高洗淨效果。 藉刚述構造與功能,便完成了高性能洗米機M1,係 可不使用其它動力源,而僅以城市中自來水管之水壓來淘 多至約5kg左右的大量米。 一般而言,美味飯之煮法與淘来之技術(即洗米技術 18 2u〇3〇1G94 玖、發明說明 )關係極深,在錢味尚未移轉至米前快速洗米十分重要 。使用本實施形態之洗米機,任何人皆可進行優質洗米, 煮出美味飯。換言《,較容易進行煮飯之品質管理,有助 於提高品質。 10 又,本實施形態之洗米機M1,即使在冬季等水特別 冰冷時,亦不需將手放人水中,可免於冬季時以冰冷水進 行淘米作業之苦。再者,可不使用人力及電力,僅以城市 中之自來水管的水壓來淘較大量(如3kg以上)的米,且 ,由於可使構造較簡單且體積較輕巧,因此並不需太大空 間,即使在較小店面亦可設置,沒有”上的負擔。 第2實施形態 接著’就本發明第2實施形態進行說明。以下說明中 ,對與前述第i實施形態基本上具相同構造及相同作用者 15附相同標號,以省略重複之說明。 本第2實施形態與前述第1實施形態主要不同處在於 ,將喷射裝置設於容器内部,並以«㈣m於傾 斜容器。 20The wall friction can also quickly separate the rice bran washed out from the rice grains, and can obtain a high washing effect in a short time. By just describing the structure and functions, the high-performance rice washing machine M1 has been completed. It can use only the water pressure of the city's water pipe to pan a large amount of rice without using other power sources. Generally speaking, the cooking method of delicious rice has a deep relationship with the Taolai technology (that is, the rice washing technology 18 2u031G94 发明, description of the invention). It is very important to wash the rice quickly before the taste of money is transferred to the rice. Using the rice washing machine of this embodiment, anyone can perform high-quality rice washing and cook delicious rice. In other words, "It is easier to manage the quality of rice cooking, which helps to improve the quality. 10 Moreover, the rice washing machine M1 of this embodiment does not need to put a hand in the water even when the water is particularly cold in winter, so that the rice washing operation in cold water can be avoided in winter. Furthermore, it is not necessary to use human power and electricity, and only use the water pressure of the water pipe in the city to scour a large amount of rice (such as 3kg or more), and because it can make the structure simpler and lighter, it does not need to be too large. The space can be installed even in a small store, and there is no burden on it. Second Embodiment Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description, the structure and the i-th embodiment basically have the same structure and Those with the same role 15 are given the same reference numerals to omit repetitive descriptions. The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the spraying device is provided inside the container and the container is tilted with ㈣㈣m. 20

第4圖、第5圖及第6圖為第2實施形態之洗米機的 平面說明圖、局部剖面顯示之正面說明圖及側面說明圖, 第/圖為沿第4圖中Y5~Y5線之局部剖面圖,第6圖為 自第4圖中Υ6—Υ6箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖。 由前述各圖可知,本實施形態之洗米機Μ2中,喷射 裝置F2之管狀本體Fb2係沿容器τ2之側壁部ΐ2Α之内壁 19 20030109^ 玖、發明說明 面而配設。又,與第1實施形態相同地大致彎曲成直角之 管狀本體Fb2之下端部分係位於容器T2之底壁部$上。 5 10 15 20 且’管狀本體Fb2係以卡止夾Q2將其上端部卡止於容器 之側土。卩12A之上端部,藉此將管狀本體Fb2安裝於 容器T2之側壁部I2A。而,前述卡止央Q2宜使用具有某 一程度彈性之材料(如合成樹脂材料)來製作。 此時,由喷射喷嘴8喷射水由及空氣時的喷射反作用 力會藉管狀本體Fb而直接由容器丁2之側壁部HA承受。 故’可利时射喷嘴8進行噴射動作時之噴射反作用力, 確實支撐管狀本體Fb2。又,如第1實施形態,將管狀本 體Fb2安褒於容器T2時,並不需於側壁部以之下部及 凸緣部12Ah設置安裝:f丨,Β _ 直女放孔且,亦不需設置安裝於側壁部 以下部之安裝部的固錢構。如此,無論對容器η安裝 或拆卸噴射裝置F2皆很容易。故’可以—個噴射裝置Μ 依序使用複數容器T2而輕易地進行洗米。 又’本實施形態之洗米機Μ2係設定成例如由側壁部 UB、12D外面設置支撐容器Τ2之-對支撑腳3,並使各 支撐腳3之基端部位於較容器T2之底壁部5最下面之下 面稍微上方處。前述一對支撑腳3係設置於容器丁2之長 方向(即,底壁部5之溝狀部5 g之伸長方向)之略中央部 0 。,藉將奋為T2之支樓構造構造如前述,便可以前述支 撐腳3之基端部為支點,使容器Τ2易於傾向其長方向。 由於經洗淨之米粒會沉澱於容器Τ2之較下部,而自 20 5 玖、發明說明 12之較上部,因此如 T2傾斜使噴射裝置F2 T2下部,並於該狀態 淘米水)由噴射裝置 1實施形態,不需另 米粒剩離之米糠會浮上分離至容器 第5圖中箭頭N1所示,藉將容器 之設置側變低,使米粒沉澱至容器 下,令無用之喷射流體及米糠(即, 設置側之容器上部流出。此時,如第 外於容器丁2上部設置過濾部4。Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are a plan view of the rice washing machine of the second embodiment, a front explanatory view and a side explanatory view of a partial cross-section display, and Fig./Fig. Is along the line Y5 ~ Y5 in Fig. 4 Partial cross-sectional view. Figure 6 is an arrow view from the direction of arrows Υ6—Υ6 in Figure 4. As can be seen from the foregoing figures, in the rice washing machine M2 of this embodiment, the tubular body Fb2 of the spraying device F2 is arranged along the inner wall 19 20030109 ^ of the side wall portion ΐ2A of the container τ2 and the invention description surface. Further, the lower end portion of the tubular body Fb2, which is bent at a substantially right angle as in the first embodiment, is located on the bottom wall portion $ of the container T2. 5 10 15 20 Furthermore, the 'tubular body Fb2' is locked on the side soil of the container with a locking clip Q2. A12A is the upper end portion, whereby the tubular body Fb2 is attached to the side wall portion I2A of the container T2. However, the aforementioned locking center Q2 should be made of a material with a certain degree of elasticity (such as a synthetic resin material). At this time, the spray reaction force when spraying water and air from the spray nozzle 8 is directly received by the side wall portion HA of the container D through the tubular body Fb. Therefore, the ejection reaction force when the ejection nozzle 8 performs the ejection operation can surely support the tubular body Fb2. In addition, as in the first embodiment, when the tubular body Fb2 is mounted on the container T2, it is not necessary to install and install the lower portion of the side wall portion and the flange portion 12Ah: f 丨, B _ straight women put holes, and there is no need A fixing structure is provided to be mounted on a mounting portion below the side wall portion. In this way, it is easy to attach or detach the spray device F2 to or from the container?. Therefore, one spraying device M can sequentially wash rice easily by using a plurality of containers T2 in sequence. Also, the rice washing machine M2 of this embodiment is set such that, for example, a support container T2 is provided from the side wall portions UB and 12D to the support leg 3, and the base end portion of each support leg 3 is located at the bottom wall portion 5 of the container T2. The bottom is slightly above. The aforementioned pair of supporting feet 3 is provided at the slightly central portion 0 of the container D 2 in the lengthwise direction (that is, the direction in which the groove-shaped portion 5 g of the bottom wall portion 5 extends). By taking the structure of the branch building of T2 as described above, the base end portion of the aforementioned support foot 3 can be used as a fulcrum, so that the container T2 tends to tend to its long direction. Since the washed rice grains will settle in the lower part of the container T2, but from the upper part of the 2050, the invention description 12, the upper part of the spray device F2, so if T2 tilts, the spray device F2 T2 is lower, and rice water is washed in this state) from the spray device In the first embodiment, the rice bran that does not require additional rice grains will float and separate to the container as shown by arrow N1 in Figure 5. By lowering the setting side of the container, the rice grains will settle under the container, making useless spray fluid and rice bran ( That is, the upper part of the container on the installation side flows out. At this time, the filter part 4 is provided on the upper part of the container D as described above.

10 另一方面,洗米結束後,如第5圖中箭SIN2所示, 將容器T2·與前述反對側(即,大致與底壁部5之溝 1 大部化之伸長方向垂直相交之側壁部12C則,使米粒與 無用之流體沿前述侧壁部12c之内壁面向容器12外側放 出故,不需用以將洗完之米運出容器外部的特別機 構或裝·置。10 On the other hand, after the rice is washed, as shown by the arrow SIN2 in FIG. 5, the container T2 · is a side wall portion that perpendicularly intersects with the opposite side (that is, the direction of elongation of the groove 1 of the bottom wall portion 5). In 12C, the rice grains and useless fluid are discharged along the inner wall of the side wall portion 12c to the outside of the container 12, so no special mechanism or device is needed to transport the washed rice out of the container.

即’依本實施形態之洗米機M2,基本上可盘第i實 施形態達到相同作用效果,且,若預先於洗米時將㈣η 15傾斜來使噴射裝置F2之設置側變低,則當洗米結束時,只 要將容器T2傾斜來使側壁部沉側變低’便可將洗淨之 米轉移至竹簍或電鋼等,而不設置轉移裝置。又,由於不 需設置過濾部4’因此可減低成本,且操作簡單易使用。 2〇第3實施形態 接著,就本發明之第3實施形態進行說明。 本第3實施形態與前述第i實施形態不同之處主要在 於’噴射裝置之喷射流體的噴射方向。 第7圖、第8圖及第9圖為第3實施形態之洗来機的 21 2〇0^〇lC94 坎、發明說明 平面說明圖、局部判而舶一 a 。面颂不之正面說明圖及側面說明圖, 第^圖為沿第7圖中Υ8 — Υδ線之局部剖面圖’第9圓為 自第7:中Υ9—Υ9箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖。 别述各圖可知’本實施形態之洗米機M3中,喷射 裝置^之管狀本體阳的前端側並未弯曲,乃形成」筆 直之直官’而其下端側則大致貼觸側壁部以之内壁面, 且其上端側藉卡止爽Q3卡切容器η之上端側。喷射喷 鳴8係固定於前述管狀本體™之上端部,且其嘖射口 9 ίο 朝向沿管狀本體Fb3筆直延伸之轴線方向上(即,略下方) 〇 又,本實施形態申,宜將容器T3形成其縱剖面之周 緣形狀大致接近半圓形之錯狀,而與底壁部5之溝狀部^ 之伸長方向(容器1之長方向)大致垂直相交之侧壁部 15 20 12A及沉巾,不僅側壁部成,與其相對向之侧壁部 12A亦藉曲面壁部u,盥 之曲面狀。 之底壁部5連接成一平緩 故’如第8圖中箭頭H1,、HqH2所示,自喷射嘴 紫8大致朝下方噴射之流體會沿側壁部以、曲面壁部I】, 、底壁部5之溝狀部5g、曲面壁部u及側壁部沉之各 ㈣移動’而使前述溝狀部5g之米藉該噴射流體沿各壁面 抓動來洗米(參考第8圖中虛線箭頭H1〜H3)。 T基本上可達成與第!實施形態相同之作用效果 ’且’可簡化喷射裝置F3及其安震構造。又,宜與第工實 施形態相同地,於側壁部12C設置沿其内壁面延長底壁: 22 2^30109# 玖、發明說明 5之溝狀部5g的延長溝部12Cg,且更佳者為於喷射裝置 F3之管狀本體Fb3之下端所連接之側壁部12A的内壁面亦 設置同樣之延長溝部,藉此便可進一步提高洗米效果。 5 第4實施形態 _ 接著,就本發明之第4實施形態進行說明。 本第4實施形態亦與第3實施形態相同,喷射裝置之 流體喷射方向大致朝下方,而與前述第3實施形態不同< · 處則在於管狀本體内之喷嘴安裝位置。 1〇 帛10圖為將第4實施形態之洗来機局部剖面顯示之正 面說明圖。如該圖所示,本實施形態之洗米機M4與第3 實施形態相同’喷射裝置F4之管狀本體Fb4的前端側並 未彎曲’乃形成-筆直之直管’而其整體則大致貼觸側壁 部ΠΑ之内壁面,且上端側藉卡止夾Q4卡止於容器丁斗之 15上端側。惟’喷射喷嘴8與第3實施形態不同’係固定於 官狀本體Fb之下端部。而,前述卡止夾Q4則與第2實施 · 形悲所用者相同。 此日可,基本上可達到與第3實施形態相同之作用效果 · 且’噴射喷嘴8之喷射口 9位於較下方,洗米機M4動 乍夺由於噴射口 9至水面之距離變短,或喷射口 9位於 水面下,因此可獲得較佳噴射作用。特別是,可設定喷射 口 9位於水面下,藉此一面捲入空氣一面喷射水流來更有 效產生細微氣泡,而提高洗米效果。 23 200301G94 玖、發明說明 第5實施形態 接著,就本發明之第5實施形態進行說明。 本第5實施形態係有關於一種可於將嘴射裳置安裝至 容器時,輕易且確實設定噴射喷嘴之噴射口方向的洗米機 5 之容器。 第11圖為第5實施形態之洗米機的容器之平面說明圖 ,第12 ®為自第11圖巾Y12—Y12箭頭方向之箭頭觀視 前述容器之正面說明圖,第13圖為自第u圖中γΐ3 一 Υ13箭頭方向之箭頭觀視前述容器之右側說明圖,第14圖 10為自f 11目巾Υ14—Υ14箭頭方向之箭頭觀視前述容器之 左側說明圖,第丨5圖為自第12圖中Υ15 — Υ15箭頭方向 之箭頭觀視前述容H之底面說明圖,而第16圖則為由底面 側觀視前述容器之立體圖。 由前述各圖可知,本實施形態之洗米機Μ5之容器Τ5 15 ,為易於將噴射裝置F5安裝至容器Τ5,係於設於容器Τ5 之底J面5f的溝狀部5g之一端側之壁部,如側壁部DA 上,"又置一朝上下方向延伸之喷射裝置收容部18,而使其 至少可收容噴射裝置F5之喷射噴嘴(未圖示),且更佳者 為可收容包含噴射喷嘴之管狀本體Fb5。 2〇 該噴射裝置收容部18具有一對應管狀本體Fb5之外周 邛而令側壁部12A之内壁面凹陷形成一以平面來觀視略呈 凹狀之本體收容部18b。且,藉將管狀本體服由上方插 入6玄本體收容部18b内,可將該管狀本體Fb5收容於本體 收谷部18b,而可輕易安裝於容器τ5。 24 玖、發明說明 前述噴射裝置收容部u之丁加 r , 5之下部宜設置一可將前述喷射 ::圖示)定位成使其嘴射口由容器T5之溝狀部化 之“側指向其伸長方向之定位部19。 P “述本體收容部m形成由平面觀視之周緣形 狀為圓弧狀者,而該圓 ? 狀至J構成一部份對應管狀本體 周形狀之圓形’相對於此,前収位部19之由平面 觀視之周緣形狀為例如其-侧(溝狀部5"0形成開口之 矩形或正方形(參考第15圖)。 10 故’只要預先將喷射裝置F5之喷射喷嘴(未圖示)之 橫剖面形狀形成矩形或正方形,1,聽設置朝與其喷射 喷嘴之中心轴垂直相交之方向開口的喷射口,便可藉選擇 方位來插人噴射噴嘴,使其噴射口指向容If T5之溝狀部 5g之伸長方向,而輕易決定噴射口之正確位置。 15 換°之此時,安裝成至少將噴射裝置F5之噴射噴嘴 收容於容器Τ5之噴射裝置收容冑18,藉此不需進行特別 。等卩可輕易且確實定位來使噴射噴嘴之喷射口指 Τ5之溝狀部5g。又’前述定位機構並未受限於以 上構以+例σ之,亦可預先於_側形成朝上下方向延伸 之鍵溝,並於另1形成對應該溝之鍵部。 20 而’、有朝與噴射噴嘴之中心軸垂直相交之方向開口 的喷射口之噴射I置亦可使用如後述實施形態9中所說明 者。 第6實施形態 25 200301094 玖、發明說明 接著’就本發明之第6實施形態進行說明 可用於前述各洗米相 (第1、第2及第4實施形態)之氣液喷身 本第6實 Ml、M2 及 M4 裝置。 弟17圖為第6實施形態之氣液噴射裝置之剖面說明8 ’第圖為«Π圖之要部Υ18擴大顯示之擴大剖面彭 明圖’第19圖為沿第18圖巾γΐ9 —γΐ9線之剖面說明層That is, 'the rice washing machine M2 according to this embodiment can basically achieve the same effect as the i-th embodiment, and if the ㈣η 15 is tilted in advance to make the installation side of the spray device F2 low during rice washing, when the rice washing ends At this time, as long as the container T2 is tilted so that the side of the side wall is lowered, the washed rice can be transferred to a bamboo basket or electric steel without a transfer device. In addition, since the filter portion 4 'is not required, the cost can be reduced, and the operation is simple and easy to use. 20th Embodiment Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. The third embodiment differs from the i-th embodiment mainly in the ejection direction of the ejection fluid from the ejector. Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the 21,200, ^, and C94 ridges of the washing machine of the third embodiment, a description of the plane, and a partial judgment. The front and side explanatory diagrams of the face and face are not shown. Figure ^ is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Υ8 — Υδ in Figure 7. The ninth circle is an arrow view from the direction of arrow 7: Υ9—Υ9. According to the drawings, it can be seen that, in the rice washing machine M3 of this embodiment, the front end side of the tubular body of the spraying device ^ is not bent, but forms a "straight straight member", and the lower end side is substantially within the side wall portion. The wall surface, and the upper end side of the upper end side of the Q3 card-cutting container η by means of a snap stop. The jet blasting 8 is fixed to the upper end of the aforementioned tubular body ™, and its 啧 shooting port 9 is directed in the direction of the axis extending straight along the tubular body Fb3 (that is, slightly below) 〇 Also, in this embodiment, it should be applied The container T3 has a side wall portion 15 20 12A which has a shape that is approximately semi-circular in the shape of the peripheral edge of the longitudinal cross section, and substantially perpendicularly intersects with the elongation direction of the groove-shaped portion ^ of the bottom wall portion 5 (the longitudinal direction of the container 1) The sinker is formed not only by the side wall portion, but also by the side wall portion u facing the curved wall portion u. The bottom wall portion 5 is connected to be gentle. As shown by arrows H1, and HqH2 in FIG. 8, the fluid sprayed from the nozzle purple 8 substantially downward will follow the side wall portion, the curved wall portion I], and the bottom wall portion. 5 g of the groove-shaped portion 5, the curved wall portion u, and the side walls of the sinker move ', so that the rice of the groove-shaped portion 5 g is washed by the spray fluid along each wall surface (refer to the dotted arrow H1 in FIG. 8 ~ H3). T can basically reach the first! The same effect and effect of the embodiment can be simplified, and the injection device F3 and its shock-absorbing structure can be simplified. In addition, as in the first embodiment, it is preferable to provide an extension bottom wall along the inner wall surface of the side wall portion 12C: 22 2 ^ 30109 # 玖, 5g extension groove portion 12Cg of the groove shape portion 5 of the invention description, and more preferably The inner wall surface of the side wall portion 12A connected to the lower end of the tubular body Fb3 of the spraying device F3 is also provided with the same extension groove portion, thereby further improving the rice washing effect. 5 Fourth Embodiment _ Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. This fourth embodiment is also the same as the third embodiment. The fluid ejection direction of the ejection device is substantially downward, and the difference from the third embodiment is the nozzle installation position in the tubular body. 10 and 10 are front explanatory views showing a partial cross section of the washing machine according to the fourth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the rice washing machine M4 of this embodiment is the same as the third embodiment. 'The front end side of the tubular body Fb4 of the spraying device F4 is not bent.' The inner wall surface of the section ΠΑ, and the upper end side is locked on the upper end side of the container dipper 15 by the locking clip Q4. However, the 'injection nozzle 8 is different from the third embodiment' is fixed to the lower end portion of the official body Fb. The locking clip Q4 is the same as that used in the second embodiment. This day is OK, basically the same effect as the third embodiment can be achieved. And the spray port 9 of the spray nozzle 8 is located lower, the rice washing machine M4 moves. The distance from the spray port 9 to the water surface is shortened, or the spray The port 9 is located below the water surface, so that a better spraying effect can be obtained. In particular, the spray port 9 can be set under the water surface, thereby spraying the water flow while being involved in the air to more effectively generate fine air bubbles and improve the rice washing effect. 23 200301G94 发明 Description of the invention Fifth embodiment Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The fifth embodiment relates to a container of the rice washing machine 5 which can easily and surely set the direction of the spray port of the spray nozzle when the mouth-shooting device is mounted on the container. FIG. 11 is a plan explanatory view of a container of a rice washing machine according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a front explanatory view of the container viewed from the arrow of the arrow Y12-Y12 in FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a view from the u In the figure, the arrows in the direction of γΐ3 and 13 arrows are viewed from the right side of the container, and FIG. 14 is an explanatory view of the left side of the container from the arrow of the arrow of f 11 mesh Υ14—Υ14. Υ15 — Υ15 in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12 illustrates the bottom explanatory view of the aforementioned container H, and FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the container viewed from the bottom side. As can be seen from the foregoing figures, the container T5 15 of the rice washing machine M5 of this embodiment is attached to one end side of the groove-shaped portion 5g provided on the bottom J surface 5f of the container T5 in order to easily install the spray device F5 to the container T5. Part, such as on the side wall part DA, " and a spraying device accommodating part 18 extending in the up-down direction, so that it can accommodate at least a spraying nozzle (not shown) of the spraying device F5, and more preferably, it can contain a containing The tubular body Fb5 of the spray nozzle. 20 The spraying device accommodating portion 18 has a body accommodating portion 18b that is slightly concave when viewed from a plane, and the inner wall surface of the side wall portion 12A is recessed corresponding to the outer periphery of the tubular body Fb5. Furthermore, the tubular body Fb5 can be accommodated in the body trough portion 18b by inserting the tubular body into the 6-hyun body receiving portion 18b from above, and can be easily installed in the container τ5. 24 发明 Description of the invention The above-mentioned spraying device receiving section u of Dingar r, 5 should be provided at the lower part of the spraying device can be positioned so that the nozzle shot from the groove side of the container T5 "side pointing" The positioning portion 19 in the direction of elongation. P "The main body receiving portion m is formed in a circular arc shape when viewed from a plane, and the circle? To J form a part corresponding to the circular shape of the peripheral shape of the tubular body. Here, the shape of the peripheral edge of the front receiving portion 19 when viewed from a plane is, for example, its -side (the groove-shaped portion 5 " 0 forms a rectangular or square opening (refer to Fig. 15). 10 Therefore, as long as the injection device F5 is previously The cross-sectional shape of the spray nozzle (not shown) forms a rectangle or a square. 1, you can set the spray nozzle that opens in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the spray nozzle. You can insert the spray nozzle by selecting the orientation to make it The spray port points to the 5g extension of the groove-shaped portion of the If T5, and it is easy to determine the correct position of the spray port. 15 At this time, install it so that at least the spray nozzle of the spray device F5 is stored in the spray device housing of the container T5. 18 to take this Specially, etc. It can be easily and surely positioned so that the ejection opening of the ejection nozzle refers to the groove-shaped portion 5g of T5. Also, the aforementioned positioning mechanism is not limited to the above configuration + + σ, but can also be formed on the _ side in advance A key groove extending in the up-and-down direction and a key portion corresponding to the groove is formed on the other side. 20 And ', the injection unit having the injection port opened in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the injection nozzle can also be used as described later. Described in Embodiment 9. 6th Embodiment 25 200301094 玖, Description of the Invention Next, the description of the 6th embodiment of the present invention can be used for the gas-liquid of each of the rice-washing phases (the first, second, and fourth embodiments). The spray device is the sixth Ml, M2 and M4 device. Figure 17 is a cross-sectional description of the gas-liquid injection device of the sixth embodiment. 8 'The figure is the enlarged section of the «Π figure. The picture shows a section explaining layer along the line γΐ9 —γΐ9 of Figure 18.

由前述各圖可知’該氣液喷射裳置F6具有藉供水管6 1〇連接於作為液體供給源之自來水配管(未圖示)的喷射喷 嘴8,及,朝該噴射噴嘴8之噴射口 9附近供給氣體(空 乳)之空氣供給機構7。而’前述供水管6係插通喷射裝 置%之管狀本體Fb之中空内部而延伸設置。又’前述管 狀本體Fb之-端側(上端側)上嵌合固定有一用以將該管 15狀本體Fb安裝於預定安裝部之卡止夹Q6。As can be seen from the foregoing figures, the gas-liquid spraying device F6 has a spray nozzle 8 connected to a water pipe (not shown) as a liquid supply source through a water supply pipe 6 10, and a spray port 9 toward the spray nozzle 8. An air supply mechanism 7 for supplying gas (empty milk) nearby. On the other hand, the aforementioned water supply pipe 6 extends through the hollow inside of the tubular body Fb of the injection device%. Further, a locking clip Q6 for fitting the tube-shaped body Fb to a predetermined mounting portion is fitted and fixed on the -end side (upper end side) of the tube-shaped body Fb.

前述喷射噴嘴8之前端側(供水管6反側)一體設置 有環狀碟片部H),而該碟片部1G之外周部並嵌合於管狀 本體Fb之内周#,藉此將喷射喷嘴8丨固於管狀本體朴 之另一端側(下端側)。 ° 將複數貫通孔10h設置於噴射喷嘴8之前述碟片部1〇 上,並使其呈例如圓周狀。換言之,管狀本體Fb内部與供 水管6及喷射喷嘴8之外壁所劃出之内部空間14係自噴射 喷嘴8之喷射口 9以前述碟片部1〇分隔成上游側之空間部 14U與下游側之空間部14L,而兩空間部14u與並藉 26 200301G94 玖、發明說明 前述貫通孔10h連通。該貫通孔;i〇h與空間部14u構成朝 喷射口 9附近供給空氣之空氣供給機構7。 又,該喷射喷嘴8下方固定有環狀逆流防止壁ι5,用 以防止射出之水逆流。藉設置前述逆流防止壁15,可提高 . 5喷射噴嘴8之喷射效率,且水壓越高越有效。而,該逆流 - 防止壁15中心之開口係設定成口徑大於喷射噴嘴8之喷射 π 9 〇 前述構成中,將噴射裝置F6之供水管6連接於作驗 · 體供給源之例如自來水管之水龍頭(未圖示),只要一開該 10水龍頭,自來水便會通過供水管6内之液體流路13供給至 噴射喷嘴8,㈣射σ 9冑速喷射水流。此時,管狀本體 Fb之内部空間14中’藉伴隨著喷射口 9喷射水流所造成 之動壓下降’由上游側空間14U向下游側空間ul引入空 氣並供給至噴射口 9附近。且,將該空氣捲入水流形成細 15微氣泡,並噴射含有如此產生之細微氣泡的水流。將喷射 口 9之位置設定成低於水面下時,可更有效產生該細錢 φ 泡。 士此藉本貫靶形怨之氣液同時噴射型之噴射裝置F6 ,喷射噴嘴8可同時捲入空氣與水而噴射,於水流中產± , 20細微氣泡。此時,不需特別設置加麼空氣之加屋裝置或肖 · 以加壓之動力等。 第7實施形態 接著,就本發明之第7實施形態進行說明。 27 200301094 玖、發明說明 本第7實施形態係亦有關於一種可用於前述各洗米機An annular disc portion H) is integrally provided on the front end side of the aforementioned spray nozzle 8 (the opposite side of the water supply pipe 6), and the outer peripheral portion of the disc portion 1G is fitted into the inner periphery # of the tubular body Fb, thereby spraying The nozzle 8 is fixed on the other end side (lower end side) of the tubular body. ° A plurality of through-holes 10h are provided on the aforementioned disc portion 10 of the spray nozzle 8 so as to have, for example, a circular shape. In other words, the internal space 14 defined by the inside of the tubular body Fb and the outer wall of the water supply pipe 6 and the spray nozzle 8 is divided from the spray port 9 of the spray nozzle 8 into the upstream space portion 14U and the downstream side by the aforementioned disc portion 10. The space portion 14L, and the two space portions 14u communicate with the aforementioned through-hole 10h by 26 200301G94 玖, invention description. The through-holes i0h and the space portion 14u constitute an air supply mechanism 7 that supplies air toward the vicinity of the injection port 9. An annular backflow prevention wall 5 is fixed below the spray nozzle 8 to prevent backflow of the ejected water. By providing the aforementioned backflow prevention wall 15, the spraying efficiency of the .5 spraying nozzle 8 can be improved, and the higher the water pressure, the more effective. In addition, the opening in the center of the countercurrent prevention wall 15 is set to have a diameter larger than that of the injection nozzle 8 of the injection nozzle 8. In the foregoing configuration, the water supply pipe 6 of the injection device F6 is connected to a faucet such as a water pipe for testing and body supply. (Not shown), as soon as the 10 faucet is turned on, tap water is supplied to the spray nozzle 8 through the liquid flow path 13 in the water supply pipe 6, and the water flow is sprayed at a speed of σ 9. At this time, in the internal space 14 of the tubular body Fb, 'the dynamic pressure drop caused by the jetting water flow accompanying the injection port 9' introduces air from the upstream space 14U to the downstream space ul and supplies it to the vicinity of the injection port 9. Then, the air is drawn into a water flow to form fine 15 micro-bubbles, and a water flow containing the fine bubbles thus generated is ejected. When the position of the spray port 9 is lower than the surface of the water, the fine bubble φ can be generated more effectively. In this case, by using the gas-liquid simultaneous spraying type spraying device F6, which is a target-like resentment, the spraying nozzle 8 can be entrained by air and water at the same time to produce ± 20 fine bubbles in the water flow. In this case, there is no need to install a special air-adding house device or a pressurized power. Seventh Embodiment Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described. 27 200301094 发明. Description of the invention The seventh embodiment also relates to a rice washing machine which can be used in the foregoing

Ml ’2及_(第卜第2及第*實施形態)之氣液喷射 裝置,為前述第6實施形態之氣液噴射裝置之喷射喷嘴的 其中一變形例,基本上可達到與第6實施形態之氣液噴射 5裝置相同之作用效果。 而第1及第2實施形態中所說明之喷射裝置在第6 及第7實施形態所示之喷射裝置中,係設定為將包含喷射 喷為8之笞狀本體2b之前端部分彎折成略垂直並使其略呈 水平’而可朝容器1之底壁部5之溝狀部5g噴射。 10 第2〇圖為將第7實施形態之氣液喷射裝置之要部的喷 射噴嘴擴大顯示之擴大剖面說明圖,又,第21圖為沿第 20圖中Y21 —Y21線之剖面說明圖。 第7實施形態之氣液噴射裝置中,喷射噴嘴8之喷射 口 9前端側(供水管6反側)所設之環狀碟片部2〇上,設 15置有具預定寬度之圓弧狀貫通孔20h,該貫通孔20h並以 例如將圓周4等分之方式包夾分隔壁2〇p。與第6實施形 悲相同的是,自喷射噴嘴8之喷射口 9以前述碟片部20分 隔成上游側之空間部14U與下游側之空間部14L,而兩空 間部14U與14L並藉前述貫通孔2〇h連通。 20 本實施形態中,前述噴射喷嘴8之噴射口 9係藉使前 述碟片部20之分隔壁20p延長之十字狀分隔壁9p而分割 為複數(4個)。藉此,噴射水流之際於下游側空間部14L 吸引空氣時,可使空氣在更細微化之狀態下捲入水流中, 而產生更多細微氣泡,提高洗淨效果。 28 2〇〇3〇iC94 玖、發明說明 第8實施形態 接著,就本發明之第8實施形態進行說明。 5 本第8實施形態係亦有關於_種可用於 M3 (第3實施形態)之氣液喷射裝置。 第22圖為將第8實施形態之氣液噴射裝置 擴大顯示之局部剖面說明圖。 前述洗米機 的噴射噴嘴 該第8實施形態之氣液喷射裳置中,係將用以 喷嘴8卡止於容器T3(參考第3圖)上端側之卡正 10The gas-liquid injection device of Ml '2 and _ (the second and the second embodiments) is one of the modification examples of the injection nozzle of the gas-liquid injection device of the sixth embodiment, and can basically achieve the same implementation as the sixth embodiment. The gas-liquid jet 5 device of the same form has the same effect. The injection device described in the first and second embodiments is the injection device shown in the sixth and seventh embodiments, which is set to bend the front end portion of the cymbal body 2b including the injection spray to 8 to slightly bend it. Vertically and slightly horizontally ', it can be sprayed toward the groove-shaped portion 5 g of the bottom wall portion 5 of the container 1. 10 FIG. 20 is an enlarged sectional explanatory view showing enlargedly the injection nozzles of the main part of the gas-liquid ejecting apparatus of the seventh embodiment, and FIG. 21 is an explanatory sectional view taken along line Y21-Y21 in FIG. 20. In the gas-liquid spraying device of the seventh embodiment, 15 is provided with a circular arc shape having a predetermined width on the annular disk portion 20 provided at the front end side of the spray port 9 of the spray nozzle 8 (the reverse side of the water supply pipe 6). The through-hole 20h, for example, sandwiches the partition wall 20p by dividing the circumference into four equal parts. Similar to the sixth embodiment, the ejection port 9 of the ejection nozzle 8 is divided into the upstream space portion 14U and the downstream space portion 14L by the aforementioned disc portion 20, and the two space portions 14U and 14L are borrowed from the foregoing. The through-hole 20h communicates. 20 In this embodiment, the ejection openings 9 of the ejection nozzles 8 are divided into a plurality (four) by a cross-shaped partition wall 9p in which the partition wall 20p of the disc portion 20 is extended. This allows the air to be drawn into the water flow in a finer state when the air is sucked into the downstream space portion 14L when the water flow is ejected, thereby generating more fine bubbles and improving the cleaning effect. 28 2003C94. Description of the invention Eighth embodiment Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described. 5 This eighth embodiment also relates to a gas-liquid injection device that can be used in M3 (third embodiment). Fig. 22 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing a gas-liquid ejection device of an eighth embodiment in an enlarged display. The spray nozzle of the rice washing machine The gas-liquid spray skirt of the eighth embodiment is centered, and the nozzle 8 is locked on the upper side of the container T3 (refer to FIG. 3).

與喷射喷嘴8 _體成形。而,此時,卡止夾Q3與喷則 嘴8連接之上側壁部W3上設有朝喷射口 9附近供給空氣 之貫通孔W3h。 如第8圖所示,本實施形態中,嘴射喷嘴8位於管狀 本體Fb之上端部,並固定於容器T3之上端側,可簡化喷 射裝置及其安裝構造。 、 15Body forming with spray nozzle 8 _. At this time, a through hole W3h for supplying air to the vicinity of the ejection port 9 is provided in the upper side wall portion W3 where the locking clip Q3 is connected to the ejection nozzle 8. As shown in Fig. 8, in this embodiment, the nozzle nozzle 8 is located at the upper end portion of the tubular body Fb and fixed to the upper end side of the container T3, thereby simplifying the spraying device and its mounting structure. , 15

第9實施形態 接著,就本發明之第9實施形態進行說明。 本第9實施形態係有關於一種可於將喷射裝置運用於 朝與噴射噴嘴之長軸大致垂直相交之方向喷射流體之用途 上日守,提供輕巧構造之氣液噴射裝置。 第23圖為將第9實施形態中作為氣液噴射裝置之要部 的噴射噴嘴擴大顯示之擴大剖面說明圖,又,第24圖為沿 第23圖中Υ24—Υ24線之剖面說明圖。 第9實施形態之氣液噴射裝置趵中,噴射喷嘴28係 29 2〇〇3〇i〇q^ 玖、發明說明 由上下2段之中空筒狀體28a及28c所構成。將供水管石 套入上側筒狀部28a,並使其頂到上側筒狀部28a之凸部 28b後,安裝壓環26,藉此與上側筒狀體28&連接。又, 管狀本體Fb9之下端側上,收容喷射喷嘴28之下側筒狀體 5 28C的喷嘴保持構件27係以如螺絲構件等固定。該喷嘴保 持構件27上,設有朝與其長軸大致垂直相交之方向彎折的 導引筒部27d。Ninth Embodiment Next, a ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described. This ninth embodiment is directed to a use of a spraying device for spraying a fluid in a direction substantially perpendicular to the long axis of the spraying nozzle. Nisshinori provides a lightweight liquid-gas spraying device. Fig. 23 is an enlarged sectional explanatory view showing enlargedly an injection nozzle which is a main part of the gas-liquid ejecting device in the ninth embodiment, and Fig. 24 is an explanatory sectional view taken along the line 24-24 in Fig. 23. In the gas-liquid ejection device 趵 of the ninth embodiment, the ejection nozzle 28 is 29 2 300 3 0 ^, and the description of the invention is constituted by two hollow cylindrical bodies 28a and 28c. After the water pipe pipe is put into the upper cylindrical portion 28a and pushed up to the convex portion 28b of the upper cylindrical portion 28a, the pressure ring 26 is attached to connect the upper cylindrical portion 28 & Further, on the lower end side of the tubular body Fb9, the nozzle holding member 27 accommodating the cylindrical body 5 28C on the lower side of the spray nozzle 28 is fixed by a screw member or the like. The nozzle holding member 27 is provided with a guide cylinder portion 27d that is bent in a direction that intersects substantially perpendicularly to its long axis.

本實施形態中,於噴射噴嘴28之下側筒狀體28c之側 壁設置噴射口 29,並使其朝與喷射噴嘴28之長軸Ln大致 10垂直相交之方向開口。且,將喷射喷嘴28之下側筒狀體 28c沿其長軸Lii由上方插入收納於喷嘴保持構件27内, 藉此便可定位來使喷射口 29指向沿前述導引筒部Μ之中 心軸Lg的方向。 自别述喷射口 28噴射水流時,係由噴射喷嘴28之下In the present embodiment, a spray port 29 is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body 28c below the spray nozzle 28, and is opened in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Ln of the spray nozzle 28 at approximately 10 degrees. In addition, the cylindrical body 28c below the injection nozzle 28 is inserted into the nozzle holding member 27 from above along its long axis Lii, so that the injection port 29 can be positioned along the central axis of the guide cylinder M Lg direction. When spraying water from the jet nozzle 28, it is under the jet nozzle 28

15側筒狀體28c之外周部與收納其之喷嘴保持構件27之内周 部間的間隙朝喷射口 29附近供給空氣。前述喷射口 29由 導引筒部27d側觀看時,如第24圖所示,乃大致形成一具 預定寬度之十字狀。使噴射π 29形成前述形狀,藉此,嘴 射水流之際於噴射口 29附近吸引空氣時,可使空氣在更細 20微化之狀態下捲入水流中,而可產生更多細微氣泡。 喷射口之形狀可考慮其它各種形態。舉例言之,25圖 所不之喷射口 3卜係於噴射噴嘴28之下側筒狀體叫之 側壁上,設置具預定寬度之2條平行條狀溝而形成喷射口 31 〇 30 2ϋ〇3〇1〇94 玖、發明說明 將喷射喷嘴28之下側筒狀部28c沿其長轴&由上方 插入收納於喷嘴保持構件27内時,預先將下側筒狀部28c 之下端部分28e的周緣形狀與收納該部分叫之喷嘴保持 構件27的下端部分27e之周緣形狀設定為互相對應之矩形 或正方形’藉此便可極W且正確地料射口 Μ定位,使 其指向沿前述導引筒部27d之中心轴Lg之方向。而,前 述定位機構並未受限於前述構造,舉例言之,亦可預先於 一側形成朝上下延伸之鍵溝,並於另—側設置與該鍵溝對 應之鍵部。 ίο 又’使前述喷嘴保持構件27外形之周緣形狀形成矩形 或正方形,藉此便可提供-可作為喷射裝置F9而運用於前 述第5實施形態之容器T5的氣液噴射裝置。此時,可選 擇方位來使喷射裝置F9之噴射噴嘴28的喷射口29指向容 15 器乃之溝狀部5g的伸長方向,將管狀本體_插入噴射 裝置收容部18 ’而不需進行特別調節等操作,即可輕易進 行喷射口 29之正確定位。 如前述’將本實施形態之氣液噴射裝置F9運用於朝盘 喷射喷嘴28之長軸Ln大致垂直相交之方向(轴線Lg; 方向)噴射流體之用途上時,相較於以f曲加工彎折管狀 本體之前端側者’可使喷射裝置F9較輕巧,提高空間效益 〇 以上,如說明所示,依前述第K5實施形態之洗米機 ’即使洗淨對象物之米穀量超過某一程度,亦可使米粒於 m流動來使所有米粒有效地互相摩擦’且’可快速分 31 20 2^〇3〇iG94 玖、發明說明 離由米粒洗掉之米糠,因此無關操作者之熟練度,任何人 都可進行優質洗米。 而月|J述第1〜5實施形態係將本發明之洗淨裝置作為 於洗淨米穀類之所謂洗米機,而本發明之洗淨裝置亦可有 效運用於洗淨米毅類外之粒狀物,如小螺帽等較輕小之機 械零件等。 、又,別述第1〜5實施形態中,設於容器底壁部5之溝 狀。p 5g ’主要係將容器本身縮成由側面觀視略呈v字狀等 φ 而形成溝狀’但溝狀部5g之形成方法並未受限於此,亦可 1 〇知用諸如切割加工等機械加工等其它各種習知方法來形成 〇 再者,依前述第6〜9實施形態之氣液噴射裝置,可同 時捲入液體(例如水)與氣體(例如空氣)並噴射,使噴 射流體中產生細微氣泡。 15 如此噴射裝置可作為前述洗淨裝置之噴射裝置,而亦 可用於一般洗淨用途,且,亦可用於洗淨以外之用途。舉 · 例言之,使浴缸内產生泡沫(氣泡)來獲得按摩效果,或 於污水處理等將混入水中之污物等與水分離時亦十分有效 〇 10 如此,本發明並未受限於前述實施形態。當然,在不 脫離其要旨之範圍内,亦可進行各種改良或設計上之變更 產業上利用之可能性 32 玖、發明說明 一如則述所及,本發明之洗淨裝置,即使洗淨對象物之 米秋里超過某一程度,亦可使米粒於容器中流動來使所有 米粒有效地互相摩擦,且,可快速分離由米粒洗掉剝離之 5 '_物因此無關操作者之熟練度,任何人都可進行良好 ^洗淨,且不僅米穀類,亦可洗淨其外粒狀物,如小螺帽 等較輕小之機械零件等。The gap between the outer peripheral portion of the 15-side cylindrical body 28c and the inner peripheral portion of the nozzle holding member 27 accommodating the same is supplied to the vicinity of the ejection port 29. When the ejection port 29 is viewed from the side of the guide tube portion 27d, as shown in Fig. 24, the ejection port 29 is formed into a cross shape having a predetermined width. The jet π 29 is formed into the aforementioned shape, so that when the nozzle jets the water stream to attract air near the jet port 29, the air can be drawn into the water stream in a finer 20 micron state, and more fine bubbles can be generated. Various shapes can be considered for the shape of the injection port. For example, the injection port 3 shown in FIG. 25 is attached to the side wall of the cylindrical body below the injection nozzle 28, and two parallel strip grooves with a predetermined width are set to form the injection port 31 〇30 2ϋ〇3 〇1〇94 发明 Description of the invention When the lower cylindrical portion 28c of the injection nozzle 28 is inserted into the nozzle holding member 27 along the long axis & from above, the lower end portion 28e of the lower cylindrical portion 28c is previously inserted. The shape of the periphery and the shape of the periphery of the lower end portion 27e of the nozzle holding member 27 that houses the portion are set to correspond to each other as a rectangle or a square. The direction of the central axis Lg of the cylindrical portion 27d. However, the aforementioned positioning mechanism is not limited to the aforementioned structure. For example, a key groove extending up and down may be formed on one side in advance, and a key portion corresponding to the key groove may be provided on the other side. Also, the peripheral shape of the outer shape of the nozzle holding member 27 is formed into a rectangular shape or a square shape, so that it can be provided as a gas-liquid injection device for the container T5 of the fifth embodiment described above as the injection device F9. At this time, the orientation can be selected so that the spraying port 29 of the spraying nozzle 28 of the spraying device F9 is directed to the extension direction of the groove 15g of the container 15 and the tubular body is inserted into the spraying device storage portion 18 'without special adjustment. After the operation, the correct positioning of the injection port 29 can be easily performed. As described above, when the gas-liquid injection device F9 of this embodiment is used to spray fluid toward the direction (axis Lg; direction) where the long axis Ln of the disk ejection nozzle 28 is approximately perpendicular to each other, it is compared with f-curving. Bending the front end of the tubular body 'can make the spray device F9 lighter and increase space efficiency. Above, as shown in the description, the rice washing machine according to the aforementioned K5 embodiment' even if the amount of rice to be washed exceeds a certain level You can also make the rice grains flow in m so that all rice grains can effectively rub against each other 'and' can quickly divide 31 20 2 ^ 〇3〇iG94 玖, the description of the invention from the rice bran washed away from the rice grains, so regardless of the skill of the operator, Anyone can do good quality rice washing. And the month | J. The first to fifth embodiments described above use the washing device of the present invention as a so-called rice washing machine for washing rice and cereals, and the washing device of the present invention can also be effectively used for washing grains other than rice. Objects, such as lighter and smaller mechanical parts such as small nuts. In addition, in the first to fifth embodiments, the groove shape provided in the bottom wall portion 5 of the container. p 5g 'mainly shrinks the container itself to form a groove shape φ, which is slightly v-shaped when viewed from the side,' but the method of forming the groove portion 5g is not limited to this, and it can also be used such as cutting It can be formed by various other conventional methods such as mechanical processing. Furthermore, according to the gas-liquid ejection device according to the aforementioned sixth to ninth embodiments, a liquid (for example, water) and a gas (for example, air) can be entrained and sprayed at the same time, so as to eject the fluid. Fine air bubbles are generated in the medium. 15 In this way, the spray device can be used as the spray device of the aforementioned cleaning device, and can also be used for general cleaning purposes, and can also be used for purposes other than cleaning. For example, it is very effective to make foam (bubbles) in the bathtub to obtain the massage effect, or it is very effective to separate the dirt mixed with water from water in sewage treatment, etc. 10 Thus, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing Implementation form. Of course, within the scope of not departing from the gist, various improvements or design changes can be used in the industry. 32. The invention description is as mentioned in the description of the invention. If the rice is more than a certain degree, it can also make the rice grains flow in the container so that all the rice grains can effectively rub against each other, and it can quickly separate the 5'_ thing which is washed away and peeled off by the rice grains, so it has nothing to do with the skill of the operator. Anyone can do good cleaning, and not only rice and cereals, but also its outer particles, such as lighter and smaller mechanical parts such as small nuts.

10 …又’本發明之氣液噴射裝置,可同時捲入液體與氣體 來喷射’使喷射流體中產生細微氣泡,因此可作為洗米機 争波置之噴射裝置,且可運用於一般洗淨用途,再者 :亦可運用於洗淨以外之料,舉例言之,使浴缸内產生 、)來獲付按摩效果,或於^水處理等將混入水 U物等與水分離時亦十分有效。χ,即使在所謂過清 15 二置二氣液混人裝置或氣液反輕置等中,亦可作為構造 Λ簡單之氣液供給機構之用。10… 'The gas-liquid spraying device of the present invention can be simultaneously entrained with liquid and gas for spraying', so that fine bubbles are generated in the spraying fluid, so it can be used as a spraying device for rice washing machines, and can be used for general cleaning purposes Moreover, it can also be used for materials other than washing. For example, it can be used in the bathtub to obtain the massage effect, or it can be very effective when mixing water and other objects with water in water treatment. χ can be used as a simple gas-liquid supply mechanism even in so-called super-clear 15 two-in-two gas-liquid mixing devices or gas-liquid inversion.

【圖式簡單說明】 。第1圖係本發明第1實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 20 ,、二2圖係第1目中沿Υ2-Υ2線之局部剖面圖,乃將 ::1實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明 ,乃::圖係由第1圖中Υ3-Υ3箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 乃則述第1實施形態之洗米機的側面說明圖。 第4圖係本發明第2實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 33 200301C94 玖、發明說明 第5圖係第4圖中沿Y5一Y5線之局部剖面圖’乃將 前述第2實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明 圖。 5 :、6圖係由第4圖中Υ6-Υ6箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 ,乃刖述第2實施形態之洗米機的側面說明圖。 第7圖係本發明第3實施形態之洗米機的平面說明圖 〇 Α第8圖係第7圖中沿γ8-γ8線之局部剖面圖’乃將 10前述第3實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖面顯示之正面說明 圖。 ,L9圖係㈣7圖中Υ9—Υ9箭頭方向之箭頭觀視圖 乃刖述第3貫施形態之洗米機的側面說明圖。 15 第1〇圖係將本發明第4實施形態之洗米機加以局部剖 面顯不之正面說明圖。 第U圖係本發明第5實施形態之洗米機之容 說明圖。 圖係第U圖中沿Υ12一γΐ2線之局部剖面圖, 20 乃將前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器加以局部剖面顯示 之正面說明圖。 第13圖係由第η圖中γΐ3_γΐ3箭頭方向之箭頭觀 視圖,乃前述第5實施形態之洗米機之容器的右側面說明 圖 ° 第14圖係第U圖中沿γΐ4—γΐ4箭頭方向之箭頭觀 34 20030109^ 玖、發明說明 視圖,乃將前述第 明圖。 第15圖係由第12圖中Y15 —Y15箭頭方向之箭頭觀 視S乃蚋述第5貫施形態之洗米機之容器的底面說明圖 〇 第Μ圖係由底面側觀視前述第5實施形態之洗米機之 容器而加以顯示之立體圖。 第17圖係本發明第6實施形態之氣液喷射裝置的剖面 說明圖。 ίο 第18圖係將第17圖中要部γΐ8加以擴大顯示之擴大 剖面說明圖。 第19圖係第18圖中沿Υ19—Υ19線之剖面說明圖。 第20圖係將本發明第7實施形態之氣液噴射裝置之要 4加以擴大顯示之擴大剖面說明圖。 15 第21圖係沿第20圖中Υ21 —Υ21線之剖面說明圖。 第22圖係將本發明第8實施形態之氣液噴射裝置之噴 射喷嘴加以擴大顯示之局部剖面說明圖。 第23圖係將本發明第9實施形態之氣液喷射裝置之噴 射噴嘴加以擴大顯示之局部剖面說明圖。 20 實施形態之洗米機之容器的左侧面說 第24圖係顯示前述第9實施形態中喷射噴嘴之噴射口 的說明圖。 第25圖係顯示噴射噴嘴之喷射口的另一例之說明圖。 【囷式之主要元件代表符號表】 3.·.支樓腳 4··.過濾、部 35 2ϋ〇3〇ί〇94 玖、發明說明 5* * · 底壁部 27. · •喷嘴保持構件 5g· · 溝狀部 27d · •導引筒部 5f · ♦ 底壁面 27e · •下端部分 替 6 · * 供水管 28. · •喷射喷嘴 7… 空氣供給機構 28a · •上側筒狀體 禮 8.… 噴射噴嘴 28b * •凸部 g... 喷射口 28c * •下側筒狀體 • 9p * * 分隔壁 28e · •下端部分 10,20 環狀碟片部 29,31 •噴射口 10p,20p.··分隔壁 T ♦ ♦ ♦容器 10h,20h. • •貫通孔 Fb* * •管狀本體 11,1Γ 曲面壁部 M· · •洗米機 12A〜D· ...側壁部 F ♦· •喷射裝置 12Ah 凸緣部 Q •卡止失 12Cg 延長溝部 W3 · •上側壁部 • 12f · 導引傾斜部 W3h· •貫通孔 13 ♦ ♦ 流體流路 14 * 内部空間 0 14U · 上游側内部空間 Μ 14L · 下游側内部空間 15 ♦ ♦ 逆流防止壁 26 · 壓環 36[Schematic description]. Figure 1 is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figures 20 and 22 are partial cross-sectional views taken along line Υ2-Υ2 in the first item. The rice washing machine according to the first embodiment is partially shown. The front view of the cross-section display is: The drawing is an arrow view from the direction of arrows Υ3-Υ3 in FIG. 1 and is a side view of the rice washing machine of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 33 200301C94 发明, description of the invention Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view taken along line Y5-Y5 in Fig. 4 is a rice washing machine according to the second embodiment described above. Front explanatory view of the machine with partial cross-section display. Figures 5 and 6 are views of the arrows in the direction of arrows Υ6-Υ6 in Figure 4, and are explanatory side views of the rice washing machine of the second embodiment. Fig. 7 is a plan view of a rice washing machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line γ8-γ8 in Fig. 7; Front explanatory drawing of the section display. Figure L9 is an arrow view in the direction of arrows 9-9 in Figure 7; it is a side view of the rice washing machine in the third embodiment. 15 Fig. 10 is a front explanatory view showing a rice washing machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention with a partial cross section showing it. Figure U is a diagram illustrating the capacity of a rice washing machine according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line Υ12-γ 图 中 2 in Fig. U. 20 is a front explanatory view showing a partial cross-section of the container of the rice washing machine of the aforementioned fifth embodiment. FIG. 13 is an arrow view of the arrow direction of the γΐ3_γΐ3 arrow in the η diagram, which is an explanatory diagram of the right side of the container of the rice washing machine of the aforementioned fifth embodiment. Viewing 34 20030109 ^ 玖, the description of the invention, is the aforementioned figure. FIG. 15 is the bottom view of the container of the rice washing machine described in the fifth embodiment from the arrow S15 in the direction of the arrow Y15-Y15 in FIG. 12; FIG. M is the bottom view of the fifth implementation A perspective view showing the container of the rice washing machine in the form. Fig. 17 is a sectional explanatory view of a gas-liquid ejection device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. ίο FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view in which the main part γΐ8 in FIG. 17 is enlarged and displayed. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line Υ19-Υ19 in Fig. 18. Fig. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view in which the essentials 4 of the gas-liquid ejection device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention are enlarged and displayed. 15 Figure 21 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line Υ21-Υ21 in Figure 20. Fig. 22 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view in which an injection nozzle of a gas-liquid injection device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention is enlarged and displayed. Fig. 23 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view in which an injection nozzle of a gas-liquid injection device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is enlarged and displayed. 20 The left side of the container of the rice washing machine according to the embodiment. Fig. 24 is an explanatory view showing the ejection port of the ejection nozzle in the ninth embodiment. Fig. 25 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the injection port of the injection nozzle. [Representative symbol table for the main components of the 囷 -style] 3 ... Supporting feet 4 ... Filter, section 35 2ϋ〇3〇ί〇94 发明, invention description 5 * * · Bottom wall section 27. · • Nozzle holding member 5g ·· Groove section 27d · • Guiding tube section 5f · ♦ Bottom wall surface 27e · • Lower end part 6 · * Water supply pipe 28. · • Spray nozzle 7… Air supply mechanism 28a · • Upper cylindrical body gift 8. … Nozzle 28b * • Convex g ... Nozzle 28c * • Lower cylindrical body • 9p * * Partition wall 28e • • Lower end part 10, 20 Circular disc part 29, 31 • Nozzle port 10p, 20p . ·· Dividing wall T ♦ ♦ ♦ Container 10h, 20h. • • Through hole Fb * * • Tubular body 11,1Γ Curved wall portion M · · • Washing machine 12A ~ D · ... Side wall portion F ♦ · • Spray Device 12Ah Flange Q • Stop loss 12Cg Extension groove W3 · • Upper side wall • 12f · Guide slope W3h · • Through hole 13 ♦ ♦ Fluid flow path 14 * Internal space 0 14U · Downstream side internal space 15 ♦ ♦ Backflow prevention wall 26 · Pressure ring 36

Claims (1)

5 拾、申請專利範圍 I一種洗淨裝置,係包含有: 容器,係具有底壁部及側壁部,前述底壁部有沿壁 面伸長之溝狀部,而前述侧壁部則有用以將洗淨對象物 導引至前述溝狀部之導引傾斜部;及 喷射裝置,係可將喷射氣體及液體之至少任一者由 則述溝狀部之一側端向另一側端噴射者。 2·如申請專利嶋"員之洗淨裝置,其中該溝狀部係具 有/α大致與其伸長方向垂直相交之側面部的壁面延長之 延長部。 10 3.2請專利範圍第丨項之洗淨裝置,其係於前述容器上 ⑼置可使氣體及液體通過後阻止前述洗淨對象物通過 之過濾部。 15 【·如申請專利範圍第丨項之洗淨震置,其係設置可將前述 “由前述侧壁部之外面加以切之支稽腳,而該支樓 腳之底端部係位於較前述容器底壁部之最下部更下方之 位置。 其中前述喷射裝f5 Patent application scope I A washing device includes: a container having a bottom wall portion and a side wall portion, the bottom wall portion has a groove-like portion extending along the wall surface, and the side wall portion is useful for washing The net object is guided to the guide inclined portion of the groove-shaped portion; and the ejection device is a person capable of ejecting at least one of gas and liquid from one side end of the groove-shaped portion to the other end. 2. The cleaning device of the patent application member, wherein the groove-shaped portion has an extension portion with a wall surface extending at a side portion where / α substantially perpendicularly intersects with the elongation direction thereof. 10 3.2 The cleaning device according to item 丨 of the patent scope is a filtering part which is arranged on the aforementioned container to allow the gas and liquid to pass therethrough to prevent the aforementioned cleaning object from passing. 15 [· If the cleaning vibration device of item 丨 of the scope of the patent application, it is provided with a supporting leg that can be cut from the outside of the aforementioned side wall portion, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is located at a position higher than the foregoing The lower part of the bottom wall of the container is further below. 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之洗淨裝置 係包含有: 噴射喷嘴’係連接於液體供給 20 M 、口 #而可噴射液體者;及 軋體供給機構,係可將氣體 仏給至前述噴射喷嘴 之T射口附近者。 ’其係於前述容器 噴射噴嘴的收容部 述噴射嘴嘴定位成 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之洗淨裝置 °又置至少可收容前述噴射裝置之 ,且,該收容部並設置有可將前 37 200301094 抱、申請專利範 使其喷射口朝向前述溝狀部之定位部。 7如申請專利範圍第+ 其中該洗淨裝置係心洗淨《類/之“裝置 8·一種氣液噴射裝置,包含有·· 者;p喷嘴,係連接於液體供給源而可噴射液《 乳體供給機構,係可將氣體供給 嘴之噴射口附近者。 9·如申請專利範圍第8項之 ίο 匣 至前述噴射喷5. The cleaning device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application includes: a spray nozzle is connected to the liquid supply 20 M, port # and can spray liquid; and a rolling body supply mechanism, which can supply gas to the aforementioned Near the T nozzle of the spray nozzle. 'It is the receiving part of the spray nozzle of the container, and the spray nozzle is positioned at 6. The washing device such as the scope of the patent application No. 5 is installed at least to accommodate the spray device, and the receiving part is provided with a Hold the front 37 200301094 and apply for a patent so that its spray port faces the positioning part of the groove-shaped part. 7 If the scope of the patent application is +, where the cleaning device is a heart-washing device, the device is a kind of gas-liquid ejection device, including: a p-nozzle, which is connected to a liquid supply source and can eject liquid. The milk supply mechanism is the one near the spray port of the gas supply nozzle. 褒置係具有—至少、^該氣液噴射 加以收藏n 切射噴嘴沿其長方向軸 ㈣狀之賀嘴收藏部,而前述噴 大致與前述切噴嘴之長方㈣垂直相交J、 開口 ’且’前述嘴嘴收藏部並具有—朝與其長= 軸大致垂直相交之方向彎折之導引筒部。 PThe set has-at least, ^ the gas-liquid jet is stored n cutting nozzles are shaped along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle holding section, and the aforementioned spray intersects at right angles to the rectangular plane of the aforementioned cutting nozzle J, opening 'and 'The aforementioned mouth-mouth storage section also has a guide tube section that is bent in a direction that intersects with its length = axis approximately perpendicularly. P 3838
TW091135085A 2001-12-05 2002-12-03 Washing equipment and gas-liquid injection device TW200301094A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003047406A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-12 Yasuo Nakanishi Washing device and gas-liquid injection device
KR101494636B1 (en) 2013-09-17 2015-02-23 이찬우 Water-pressure rice washing machine that prevents broken rice-grains
CN108201356A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus
CN108201355B (en) * 2016-12-16 2023-08-15 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Air inlet assembly, material cleaning device and cooking utensil
CN108201381B (en) * 2016-12-16 2023-08-15 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Water inlet assembly, material cleaning device and cooking utensil
CN108201383B (en) * 2016-12-16 2023-08-29 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN107280031B (en) * 2017-07-24 2023-03-31 贵州光秀生态食品有限责任公司 Chinese chestnut washs case
KR101933582B1 (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-12-28 김채우 Washing apparatus by micro bubble and flowing water

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JPS588204Y2 (en) * 1980-06-18 1983-02-14 喜久志 川畑 rice washing machine
JPH0548842U (en) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-29 忠平 吉野 Kitchen washer
KR100445600B1 (en) * 1997-01-07 2005-05-27 야스오 나카니시 Rice-washing device
WO2003047406A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-12 Yasuo Nakanishi Washing device and gas-liquid injection device

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WO2003047406A8 (en) 2004-05-13

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