TR2021011752U5 - FILLING VALVE FOR TOILET TANKS - Google Patents
FILLING VALVE FOR TOILET TANKSInfo
- Publication number
- TR2021011752U5 TR2021011752U5 TR2021/011752U TR2021011752U TR2021011752U5 TR 2021011752 U5 TR2021011752 U5 TR 2021011752U5 TR 2021/011752 U TR2021/011752 U TR 2021/011752U TR 2021011752 U TR2021011752 U TR 2021011752U TR 2021011752 U5 TR2021011752 U5 TR 2021011752U5
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- valve
- chamber
- disc
- toilet tanks
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/30—Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
- E03D1/32—Arrangement of inlet valves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/30—Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
- F16K31/20—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
- F16K31/24—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with a transmission with parts linked together from a single float to a single valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
- F16K7/14—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
Abstract
Teknik çözüm, bir vana odası (11) ve bir bağlantı kanalı (13) arasında bir kapatma diyaframına (2) sahip tuvalet tankları için bir doldurma vanası ile ilgilidir, Diyafram (2), diyaframın (2) önündeki oda (11) ile diyaframın (2) arkasındaki bir ön odanın (15) hidrolik bağlantısı vasıtasıyla kontrol edilir. Ön oda (15), bir şamandıraya (18) takılan bir sızdırmazlık kapağı (170) atanan bir çıkış açıklığına (16) bağlıdır. Diyaframın (2) önündeki odanın (11), diyaframın (2) arkasındaki ön oda (15) ile hidrolik bağlantısı, diyaframın (2) içinden geçen bir eksenel açıklıktan (30) ve vana gövdesi (1) üzerine monte edilen, çevresel bir boşluk ile eksenel açıklığa (30) uzanan bir mandrelden (40) oluşur.The technical solution relates to a fill valve for toilet tanks with a closing diaphragm (2) between a valve chamber (11) and a connecting channel (13), Diaphragm (2), between the chamber (11) in front of the diaphragm (2) and the diaphragm ( 2) is controlled by the hydraulic connection of a pre-chamber (15) behind it. The pre-chamber 15 is connected to an outlet opening 16 assigned a sealing cap 170 fitted to a float 18. The hydraulic connection of the chamber (11) in front of the diaphragm (2) with the anterior chamber (15) behind the diaphragm (2) is through an axial opening (30) passing through the diaphragm (2) and a circumferential cavity mounted on the valve body (1). consists of a mandrel (40) extending into the axial opening (30).
Description
TARIFNAME TUVALET TANKLARI IÇIN DOLDURMA VANASI Teknik Alan Teknik çözüm, bir vana odasi ile bir baglanti kanali arasinda bir kapatma diyaframina sahip tuvalet tanklari için bir doldurma vanasi ile ilgilidir, burada diyafram, diyaframin önündeki odanin diyaframin arkasindaki bir ön oda ile hidrolik baglantisi vasitasiyla kontrol edilir, ön oda ise, bir samandiraya takilmis bir sizdirmaz kontrol kapagina atanan bir çikis açikligina baglidir. DESCRIPTION FILL VALVE FOR TOILET TANKS Technical Field The technical solution consists of a shut-off between a valve chamber and a connecting channel. It relates to a fill valve for toilet tanks with a diaphragm, where diaphragm, a chamber in front of the diaphragm with an anterior chamber behind the diaphragm is controlled via a hydraulic connection, while the front chamber is attached to a buoy. It is connected to an outlet opening assigned to a leak-proof inspection hatch.
Bulusun Arka Plani Simdiye kadar tuvalet tanklarinda kullanim için çok sayida doldurma vanasi tasarimi oldugu ve üretildigi bilinmektedir. Bu doldurma vanalari genellikle çalisma sekline göre samandirali doldurma vanalari ve samandirasiz doldurma vanalari olmak üzere iki ana gruba ayrilir. Samandrasiz vanalar, kusursuz bir sekilde çalismak ve uygun yikama etkisi elde etmek için, nispeten kesin bir sekilde belirlenmis bir boru çapi ile birlikte yeterince yüksek ve sabit bir su basinci gerektirdiginden genellikle daha az kullanilir. Background of the Invention So far there are many refills for use in toilet tanks. It is known that it has a valve design and production. These fill valves Generally, depending on the way of operation, there are float filling valves and floatless filling valves. They are divided into two main groups: filling valves. Valves without straws, In order to work perfectly and achieve proper washing effect, relatively A sufficiently high and constant pipe diameter combined with a precisely defined pipe diameter It is generally used less because it requires water pressure.
Daha yaygin olanlar, vana açikligini bir manivela vasitasiyla kapatan bir samandira ile çalistirilan doldurma vanalaridir. Diyafram genellikle bir delikler ve kanallar sistemi ile donatilir, vana gövdesine yerlestirilir ve onu yukari kaldiran, su besleme hattindan gelen suyun basincina maruz kalir ve böylece suyun vana gövdesinden bir boruya akmasini saglar, buradan da bir yikama tankina bosalir. Diyafram, genellikle suyun diyaframin arkasindaki bosluga akmasina izin veren bir küçük tasma açikligina sahiptir. Diyaframin arkasindaki bosluk genellikle, diyaframdan akan suyu diyaframin arkasindaki bosluga bosaltmak için bir nozula olan bir kapakla sikica kapatilir. Samandira tarafindan kontrol edilen bir manivela, nozulun üzerinde bulunur ve samandira, tank suyla doldugunda manivela vasitasiyla su beslemesini kapatir. Bu tip doldurma vanasi nispeten basittir. Bilinen dezavantaji, tanktaki seviye kontrolünün sinirli olasilikta saglanmasi ve manivelanin tankin içine çok fazla uzanmasi gerçegidir, bu da siklikla modern tipteki tahliye vanalarinin kullanimini imkânsiz hale getirir. The more common ones are a device that closes the valve opening by means of a lever. These are filling valves operated by a float. The diaphragm is usually a hole and equipped with a system of channels, placed in the valve body and lifting it up the lifter is exposed to the pressure of the water coming from the water supply line and thus It allows water to flow from the valve body into a pipe, from where a flushing He ejaculates into his tank. The diaphragm usually allows water to enter the space behind the diaphragm. It has a small leash opening that allows it to flow. behind the diaphragm The gap usually allows the water flowing from the diaphragm to enter the space behind the diaphragm. It is tightly closed with a lid with a nozzle for draining. by Samandira A controlled lever is located above the nozzle and the tank is filled with water. When it is full, it turns off the water supply via the lever. This type of filling The valve is relatively simple. The known disadvantage is that the level control in the tank is limited. possible failure and the lever extending too far into the tank This is the fact that it often makes the use of modern types of relief valves impossible. makes it happen.
Tuvalet tanki doldurma vanalarinin önceki çözümlerinin dezavantajlarinin çogu, doldurulan suyun akisinin kapatilmasi, içinde bir nozul ve bir samandiraya bagli bir kapatma manivelasi vasitasiyla hidrolik olarak çalistirilan bir mandrel ile donatilmis CZ faydali model 10511'e göre bir diyafram tarafindan saglanan klozet rezervuarlari için bir doldurma vanasi ile ortadan kaldirilmistir, burada diyaframin doldurma vanasi yuvasina dayanan alt duvari düz bir yüzeydir ve mandrel içeride yer alir, diyafram, alt kisminda, diyaframin iç alt yüzeyine dayanan, minimum çapi doldurma vanasi yuvasinin dis çapina esit ve maksimum çapi, doldurma vanasi yuvasinin 2 mm artirilmis dis çapina esit olan düsük bir çikinti olusturan bir dairesel yüzey ile donatilmistir. Vanalarin dis yüzeyleri tikandiginda, vananin hareketli parçalarinin hareketi zorlasir ve 0,4 Atm'nin üzerindeki doldurma basinçlarinda, suyun dirseklerden akisi ve kanal açikligindaki farkliliklar nedeniyle, gürültü düzeyi artar. Bu çözümün bir baska eksikligi, yaklasik 0,05 MP3 ve daha düsük su hatti basinçlarinda, tüm sistemin, diyaframin yatak yüzeyinin kalitesine ve geometrik dogruluguna duyarli olmasi ve suyun vana yuvasindan tankin içine sizmasina neden olabilecegi gerçegidir. Many of the disadvantages of previous solutions of toilet tank fill valves are shutting off the flow of the filled water, connected to a nozzle and a float with a hydraulically operated mandrel via a closing lever provided by a diaphragm according to CZ utility model 10511 equipped eliminated by a fill valve for toilet cisterns, where The lower wall of the diaphragm, which rests on the fill valve seat, is a flat surface and The mandrel is located inside the diaphragm, at the bottom, on the inner bottom surface of the diaphragm minimum diameter equal to the outer diameter of the fill valve seat and whose maximum diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the fill valve seat increased by 2 mm It is equipped with a circular surface that forms a low protrusion. outside of valves When the surfaces are clogged, the movement of the moving parts of the valve becomes difficult and 0.4 At filling pressures above Atm, the flow of water through the elbows and the channel Due to differences in aperture, the noise level increases. Another solution to this deficiency, at waterline pressures of approximately 0.05 MP3 and lower, the entire system The diaphragm is sensitive to the quality and geometric accuracy of the bearing surface and the fact that it can cause water to leak from the valve seat into the tank.
Doldurma vanasinin gürültü düzeyi ile ilgili problemler, UV 18393'e göre, bir vana tarafindan azaltilir, burada dahili vana kanallarindan su akisi dogrudan yollar boyunca yönlendirilir ve su akisi yönünde herhangi bir degisiklik, maksimum enkesit ve minimum su akis hizi noktalarinda ele alinir. Ancak, bu gürültü azaltma bile bazi uygulamalarda yetersiz görünmektedir. Problems with the noise level of the filling valve, according to UV 18393 is reduced by a valve, where water flow through internal valve channels is direct diverted along the roads and any change in the direction of water flow, It is considered at the maximum cross-section and minimum water flow rate points. However, this Even noise reduction seems inadequate in some applications.
CZ UV 10511'e göre vana bilesenlerinin dis yüzeylerinin tikanmasi nedeniyle, vananin hareketli parçalarinin zor hareket etmesinden kaynaklanan dezavantajlari azaltilmistir veya CZ UV 18 443'e göre çözümle, yani doldurma vananin yuvasinin modifikasyonuyla ortadan kaldirilmistir, burada doldurma vanasi yuvasinin oturma yüzeyi, çok genis bir üst açiya sahip olan, içe dogru akan bir koni olusturur. Clogging of external surfaces of valve components according to CZ UV 10511 due to the difficult movement of the moving parts of the valve. disadvantages are reduced or solution according to CZ UV 18 443, i.e. filling eliminated by modification of the seat of the valve, where filling The seating surface of the valve seat is inward, with a very large upper angle. It forms a flowing cone.
Mevcut durumda, gelen suyun basincinin 1,6 MPa degerine kadar ani bir sekilde artmasi durumunda bile, doldurma vanalarina sizdirmazlik saglanmasi gerekmektedir, bu da yukarida açiklanan vanalarin karsilamadigi bir durumdur ve arka plan teknolojisinin baslica dezavantajidir. In the current situation, the pressure of the incoming water suddenly increases to 1.6 MPa. Ensuring a tight seal on the filling valves, even if the required, which is not met by the valves described above. and is the main disadvantage of background technology.
Teknik çözümün amaci, besleme borusundaki su basincinda 1,6 MPa'lik bir sinira kadar ani bir artis olsa bile, minimal modifikasyonlarla mevcut sizdirmazlik kosulunu karsilayacak ve gürültü düzeyinde daha fazla azalma sergileyecek bir doldurma vanasi saglanmasidir. The purpose of the technical solution is to reduce the water pressure in the supply pipe to 1.6 MPa. available with minimal modifications, even if there is a sudden increase up to a limit meeting the sealing requirement and further reducing the noise level is to provide a filling valve that will
Teknik çözümün prensibi Teknik çözümün amacina, diyaframin önündeki odanin, diyaframin arkasindaki ön oda ile hidrolik baglantisinin, diyafram boyunca bir eksenel açikligi içermesi ve vana gövdesine monte edilmis bir mandrelin çevresel bosluk ile eksenel açikliga uzanmasi prensibine dayanan tuvalet tanklari için bir doldurma vanasi ile ulasilmistir. Principle of the technical solution The purpose of the technical solution is to focus on the room in front of the diaphragm, The hydraulic connection with the anterior chamber behind it is an axial one through the diaphragm. It contains an opening and a mandrel mounted on the valve body has a circumferential It is a system for toilet tanks based on the principle of extending the gap to the axial opening. reached through the filling valve.
Bu çözümün avantaji, daha yüksek su basinçlarina karsi, vananin direncinde önemli bir iyilesme olmasidir, burada vana, 1,6 MPa'ya kadar basinçlara sahip su beslemesini bile kapatabilir veya kapali tutabilir. Diger bir avantaj, suyu doldururken vananin gürültü düzeyinin daha da azalmasidir. The advantage of this solution is that, against higher water pressures, the valve There is a significant improvement in the resistance of the valve up to 1.6 MPa. It can even shut off or keep off the water supply at high pressures. Another one The advantage is that the noise level of the valve is further reduced when filling the water.
Tercih edilen uygulamalar, koruma kapsaminda bagimli istemlerin konusudur. Çizimlerin açiklamasi Teknik çözüm, bir çizimde sematik olarak gösterilmektedir, burada Sekil 1, teknik çözüme göre, doldurma vanasinin temel bir montajini göstermektedir ve kisimlara ayrilmistir, Sekil 2, teknik çözüme göre doldurma vanasindan bir dikey kesiti göstermektedir ve Sekil 3, teknik çözüme göre doldurma vanasindan geçen bölümün bir ayrintisini göstermektedir. Preferred embodiments include dependent claims within the scope of protection. is the subject. Description of drawings The technical solution is shown schematically in a drawing, where Fig. Fig. 1 shows a basic assembly of the filling valve, according to the technical solution and divided into parts, Figure 2, one of the filling valve according to the technical solution shows the vertical section and Figure 3 shows the filling according to the technical solution It shows a detail of the section passing through the valve.
Uygulama örnekleri Teknik çözüm, bir diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzüne (200) dik olana kadar, suyun bir vana odasina (11) aktigi gelen suyun bir giris kanali (10) ile donatildigi tuvalet tanklari için bir doldurma vanasinin bir örnek uygulamasina atifta bulunularak açiklanacaktir. Application examples The technical solution is the front part of the central sealing part (20) of a diaphragm (2). The incoming water flows into a valve chamber (11) until it is perpendicular to the face (200). A fill valve for toilet tanks equipped with an inlet channel (10) It will be explained with reference to its sample application.
Sudaki mekanik safsizliklari yakalamak için, giris kanalina (10) bir süzgeç (100) yerlestirilir ve su doldurma sirasinda gürültüyü azaltmak için giris kanalinin (10) enkesitinin bir redüktörü (101) ayrica giris kanalina (10) yerlestirilir. Redüktör (101) bir merkezi açikliga (10100) sahip olan disk seklinde bir tasiyici (1010) içerir, burada bir redüksiyon/küçültme borusu (1011), disk seklindeki tasiyicinin (1010) ön tarafinda, suyun akis yönüne karsi ayni hizada yerlestirilmistir ve kendi boslugu (10110) vasitasiyla disk seklindeki tasiyicinin (1010) merkezi açikligina (10100) baglanmistir. In order to capture mechanical impurities in the water, a plug is added to the inlet channel (10). The strainer (100) is placed and the inlet is placed to reduce noise during water filling. A reducer (101) of the cross-section of the channel (10) is also attached to the inlet channel (10). is placed. The reducer (101) is in the form of a disk with a central opening (10100). includes a carrier (1010), where a reduction tube (1011), disc at the front of the shaped carrier (1010), in line with the direction of water flow. It is placed and the disk-shaped carrier is located through its own space (10110). (1010) is connected to the central opening (10100).
Diyafram (2) vana gövdesine (1) monte edilmistir ve ön yüzü (200) vasitasiyla, vana odasi (11) ile bir baglanti kanali (13) arasinda dairesel bir halka seklindeki bir yuvaya (12) esnek bir sekilde yapisan merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasini (20) içerir ki, bu kanaldan içeri giren su, vana odasindan (11) baglanti kanalina (13) ve ayrica tuvalet tankina akan suyun bir doldurma borusuna (14) yönlendirilir. The diaphragm (2) is mounted on the valve body (1) and its front face (200) through a circular connection between the valve chamber (11) and a connection channel (13). central seal that flexibly adheres to an annular seat (12) It contains the part (20) that the water entering through this channel is connected to the valve chamber (11). into the channel (13) and also into a filling pipe (14) of the water flowing into the toilet tank. is directed.
Diyafram (2), merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) dis çevresi üzerinde disk seklinde bir uzanti (22) içerir. Disk seklindeki uzanti (22), dairesel bir halka biçimindedir ve montaj bilezigi (23) üzerinde, diyaframin (2) vana gövdesine (1) monte edilmesini saglayan bir montaj bilezigi (23) ile donatilmistir. Diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasi (20) bu nedenle montaj bilezigine (23) göre eksenel olarak hareket edebilir. Diaphragm (2) is located on the outer periphery of the central sealing part (20). It contains a disc-shaped extension (22). The disc-shaped extension (22) forms a circular ring shaped and on the mounting bracket (23), the diaphragm (2) is attached to the valve body (1). It is equipped with a mounting bracket (23) that allows it to be mounted. diaphragm (2) central seal (20) therefore relative to the mounting collar (23) can move axially.
Gösterilen bir uygulama örneginde, diyaframin (2) disk seklindeki uzantisinin (22) en azindan bir kismi, kavisli bir kemer olarak olusturulmustur ve esasen bir toroidin bir parçasinin sekline sahiptir. In a shown application example, the diaphragm (2) is in the form of a disk. at least a portion of its extension 22 is formed as a curved arch and It essentially has the shape of a segment of a toroid.
Diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinda (20), merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) simetri ekseninde, içine vananin arka kapagi (4) üzerine yerlestirilmis bir mandrelin (40) çevresel boslukla uzandigi bir eksenel açiklik (30) olusturulur, burada vananin arka kapagi (4) ile diyaframin (2) arka tarafi (24) arasinda bir ön oda (15) olusturulur. Ön oda (15), vana gövdesi (1) üzerine hareketli olarak monte edilen ve burada örnegin, bir çubuk (180) vasitasiyla, bir samandiraya (18) takilan bir kontrol manivelasi (17) üzerine yerlestirilen bir sizdirmazlik kapagi (170) atanan bir kontrol çikis açikligina (16) baglidir. Bir uygulama örnegi gösteriminde, eksenel açiklik (30), diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) simetri ekseninde yer alan bir eksenel rondelada (3) olusturulur, bu, her seyden önce, eksenel açiklik (30) ile vananin arka kapagi (4) üzerindeki mandrel (40) arasindaki çevresel boslugun tanimlanabilirligini, mandrel (40) ve eksenel rondela (3) arasindaki tanimlanmis sürtünme ve hareket dahil olmak üzere iyilestirir. Gösterilmeyen bir örnek uygulamada, eksenel açiklik (30), dogrudan diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasi (20) içinde olusturulur ve vananin arka kapagi (4) üzerindeki mandrel (40), diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasi (20) içindeki bu eksenel açikligin (30) içine uzanir, yani eksenel rondela (3) bulunmadan. In the central sealing part (20) of the diaphragm (2), the central In the axis of symmetry of the sealing part (20), the rear cover of the valve (4) An axial structure on which a mandrel (40) extends with circumferential space. The opening (30) is created, where the rear cover (4) of the valve and the rear of the diaphragm (2) An anterior chamber (15) is created between the side (24). Antechamber (15), valve body (1) movably mounted on it and where, for example, a rod (180) on a control lever (17) attached to a float (18) via A control outlet opening (16) assigned to a sealing cap (170) placed It depends. In an application example demonstration, the axial opening (30) is shown as the diaphragm (2). an axial position located on the axis of symmetry of the central sealing part (20). is formed in the washer 3, which is, first of all, the axial clearance 30 and the valve the environmental space between the mandrel (40) on the back cover (4) The defined gap between the mandrel (40) and the axial washer (3) ensures its identifiability. improves, including friction and movement. An example not shown In practice, the axial opening (30) is directly connected to the central sealing of the diaphragm (2). part (20) and the mandrel on the rear cover (4) of the valve (40), this axial pressure inside the central sealing part (20) of the diaphragm (2). It extends into the opening (30), i.e. without the axial washer (3).
Tuvalet tanki bosaltildiginda, kontrol manivelasi (17), sizdirmazlik kapaginin (170), çikis açikligindan (16) ileri dogru yatirildigi, dolayisiyla açik oldugu konumdadir, tuvalet tanki dolduruldugunda, kontrol manivelasi (17), sizdirmazlik kapaginin (170) çikis açikligina (16) dogru yatirildigi, böylece sizdirmaz hale getirilen ve kapatilan konumdadir. When the toilet tank is emptied, the control lever (17) The cover (170) is tilted forward from the exit opening (16), therefore it is open. is in the position, when the toilet tank is filled, the control lever (17), The sealing cover (170) is tilted towards the outlet opening (16), so that It is in a sealed and closed position.
Odadan (11) doldurulan suya maruz kalan diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) alaninin ölçüsü, ön odanin (15) karsisina yerlestirilen diyaframin (2) arka tarafinin (24) alaninin ölçüsünden daha Vana gövdesinde (1), diyaframin (2) orta parçasina, kendi iç çevresiyle olan dis çevresi tarafindan atanan bir sinirlama mansonu (130) bulunur, burada, örnegin, diyaframin (2) disari uzanan merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) dis çevresine, burada, sinirlama mansonunun (130) merkezi parçasi, yüksek çalisma basinçlarinda, diyaframin (2) disk seklindeki uzantisinin (22) asiri deformasyonuna ve disk seklindeki uzantinin (22) veya diyaframin (2) yirtilmasina karsi bir destek olarak, diyaframin (2) di sk seklindeki uzantisina (22) karsi konumlandirilir. Diyaframin (2) disk seklindeki uzantisi (22) ile sinirlama mansonu (130) arasindaki bosluk (131), diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) eksenel hareketine izin verir ve çikis açikligi (132) vasitasiyla, tuvalet tankina veya samandiranin (18) üstteki oyuk kismina baglanir. Center of diaphragm (2) exposed to water filled from chamber (11) The measurement of the area of the sealing piece (20) is located opposite the front chamber (15). than the area of the rear side (24) of the placed diaphragm (2). In the valve body (1), the middle part of the diaphragm (2) is attached to its inner circumference. There is a limiting sleeve (130) assigned by its outer circumference, where, For example, the outer part of the central sealing part (20) extending out of the diaphragm (2) around, here, the central part of the restraint sleeve (130), high At working pressures, the disc-shaped extension (22) of the diaphragm (2) deformation and the disc-shaped extension (22) or diaphragm (2) As a support against tearing, the tooth-shaped extension of the diaphragm (2) (22) is positioned opposite. With the disc-shaped extension (22) of the diaphragm (2) The space (131) between the limiting sleeve (130) and the center of the diaphragm (2) It allows axial movement of the sealing part (20) and the outlet opening (132) to the toilet tank or the upper hollow part of the float (18) through connects.
Teknik çözüme göre vana, su, vananin giris kanali (10) araciligiyla, seklindeki tasiyicinin (1010) merkezi açikligina (10100) geçerek vanaya girecek ve diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzüne (200) baski yaptigi vana odasina (11) süzgeçten (100) geçerek girecek sekilde çalisir, burada bu ön yüz (200) vana odasi (11) ile baglanti kanali (13) arasindaki yuvaya (12) sikica dayanir. Kontrol çikis açikligi (16) açiksa, yani vana, tuvalet tanki doldurma durumundaysa, odadan (11) gelen su, diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzünü (200) yuvadan (12) uzaga iter ve baglanti kanalina (13) ve daha sonra tuvalet tankina açilan doldurma borusuna (14) akar. According to the technical solution, the valve, water, through the valve's inlet channel (10), It will enter the valve by passing through the central opening (10100) of the shaped carrier (1010). and printing on the front face (200) of the central sealing part (20) of the diaphragm (2). It works in a way that it enters the valve chamber (11) through the strainer (100), Here, this front face (200) is between the valve chamber (11) and the connection channel (13). It rests firmly on the slot (12). If the control outlet opening (16) is open, that is, the valve, the toilet If the tank is in the filling state, the water coming from the chamber (11) reaches the center of the diaphragm (2). It pushes the front face (200) of the sealing piece (20) away from the slot (12) and to the connection channel (13) and then to the fill pipe leading to the toilet tank. (14) flows.
Bunu yaparken, gelen su çok küçük miktarlarda eksenel rondeladaki (3) eksenel açiklik (30) ile arka kapaktaki (4) mandrel (40) arasindaki bosluktan, diyaframin (2) arkasindaki ön odaya (15) akar, burada bu su, diyaframin (2) önündeki vana odasindaki (11) su ile ayni basinca sahiptir ve açik kontrol çikis açikligi (16) içinden geçerek vanadan disari akar. While doing this, the incoming water in very small amounts causes the axial pressure on the axial washer (3). through the gap between the opening (30) and the mandrel (40) on the rear cover (4), the diaphragm (2) flows into the front chamber (15) behind it, where this water is pumped through the valve in front of the diaphragm (2). It has the same pressure as the water in the chamber (11) and has an open control outlet opening (16). It passes through and flows out of the valve.
Tuvalet tankinin doldurulmasi sirasinda, samandira (18) yükselir ve daha sonra son asamada, kontrol manivelasi (17) ve sizdirmazlik kapagi (170) vasitasiyla, kontrol çikis açikligini (16) kademeli olarak kapatir, zira sizdirmazlik kapagi (170), kontrol çikis açikligina (16) basinç uygular. Kontrol çikis açikligi (16) kademeli olarak kapatildigindan, suyun ön odadan (15) kontrol çikis açikligi (16) içinden geçisi ve ön odadaki (15) suyun basinci, diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzünü (200) yuvanin (12) üzerine kademeli olarak geri bastirir. Bu, vana odasindan (11) baglanti kanalina (13) ve ayrica tuvalet tankina akan su doldurma borusuna (14) giden su akisini kademeli olarak keser. During filling of the toilet tank, the float (18) rises and becomes lower. then in the last stage, the control lever (17) and the sealing cover (170). By means of, the control gradually closes the outlet opening (16), because the sealing The cover (170) applies pressure to the control outlet opening (16). Control outlet opening Since (16) is gradually closed, the water cannot be controlled from the front chamber (15). passing through the opening (16) and the pressure of the water in the front chamber (15), the pressure of the diaphragm (2) Place the front face (200) of the central sealing piece (20) on the slot (12). gradually pushes back. This is from the valve chamber (11) to the connection channel (13) and also the water flow to the water fill pipe (14) flowing into the toilet tank. cuts gradually.
Kontrol çikis açikligi (16) kapaliysa, diyaframin (2) arkasindaki ön odadaki (15) su, diyaframin (2) önündeki odadaki (11) su ile ayni basinca sahiptir ve ön odada (15) su basincina maruz kalan diyaframin (2) arka tarafi (24), odadan (11) akan suya maruz kalan diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) yüzey alanindan daha büyük bir yüzey alanina sahip oldugundan, su, diyaframin (2) arka tarafina (24), diyaframin (2) sözkonusu “ön tarafina" uyguladigindan daha büyük bir kuvvet uygular (yani, diyaframin (2) merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzüne (200)) ve giris suyu basinci, standartlarin gerektirdigi merkezi sizdirmazlik parçasinin (20) ön yüzünü (200) yuvanin (12) üzerine güvenli bir sekilde bastirir.If the control outlet opening (16) is closed, the front valve behind the diaphragm (2) The water in the chamber (15) has the same pressure as the water in the chamber (11) in front of the diaphragm (2). and the back side of the diaphragm (2) exposed to water pressure in the front chamber (15) (24), central sealing of the diaphragm (2) exposed to water flowing from the chamber (11). has a surface area larger than the surface area of the part (20) Since the water is on the back side (24) of the diaphragm (2), the “front side” of the diaphragm (2) is in question. It exerts a greater force than it does on the "side" (i.e., the diaphragm (2) front face (200) of the central sealing piece (20) and the inlet water pressure, required by the standards Place the front face (200) of the central sealing piece (20) on the slot (12). prints safely.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2020-37793U CZ34308U1 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Filling valve for toilet tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR2021011752U5 true TR2021011752U5 (en) | 2022-02-21 |
Family
ID=72147184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/011752U TR2021011752U5 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2021-07-25 | FILLING VALVE FOR TOILET TANKS |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CZ (1) | CZ34308U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202021103892U1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU209149U1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR2021011752U5 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ10511U1 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2000-10-09 | Alca Plast | Filling valve for WC tanks |
| RU2280804C2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-07-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "УКЛАД" (ЗАО "УКЛАД") | Filling valve |
| CZ18393U1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-03-25 | Alca Plast, S.R.O. | Filling valve for WC cisterns |
| RU138258U1 (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Уклад" | INLET VALVE WITH LATERAL WATER SUPPLY |
| FR3024473A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-05 | Siamp Cedap Reunies | FILL VALVE OF A TOILET TANK WITH HYDRAULIC ASSISTANCE |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CZ CZ2020-37793U patent/CZ34308U1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2021
- 2021-07-20 RU RU2021121520U patent/RU209149U1/en active
- 2021-07-21 DE DE202021103892.6U patent/DE202021103892U1/en active Active
- 2021-07-25 TR TR2021/011752U patent/TR2021011752U5/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202021103892U1 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
| CZ34308U1 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
| RU209149U1 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
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