TR202001090U5 - SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS - Google Patents

SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Info

Publication number
TR202001090U5
TR202001090U5 TR2020/01090U TR202001090U TR202001090U5 TR 202001090 U5 TR202001090 U5 TR 202001090U5 TR 2020/01090 U TR2020/01090 U TR 2020/01090U TR 202001090 U TR202001090 U TR 202001090U TR 202001090 U5 TR202001090 U5 TR 202001090U5
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
safety system
feature
motherboard
gas sensor
impact
Prior art date
Application number
TR2020/01090U
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Akdoğan İrfan
Original Assignee
Gasgrup Enerji Sistemleri Insaat Taahhuet Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Gasgrup Enerji̇ Si̇stemleri̇ İnşaat Taahhüt Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gasgrup Enerji Sistemleri Insaat Taahhuet Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sirketi, Gasgrup Enerji̇ Si̇stemleri̇ İnşaat Taahhüt Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Gasgrup Enerji Sistemleri Insaat Taahhuet Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Priority to TR2020/01090U priority Critical patent/TR202001090U5/en
Publication of TR202001090U5 publication Critical patent/TR202001090U5/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

Buluş, akaryakıt istasyonları, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve laboratuvarlar gibi parlayıcı/patlayıcı maddelerin bulunduğu ortamlarda kullanılan, darbe/deprem sensörünü ve gaz sensörünü bir arada içeren emniyet sistemi ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to a safety system that includes an impact/earthquake sensor and a gas sensor, used in environments where flammable/explosive materials such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories are present.

Description

TARFNAME PATLAYICI ORTAMLAR içiN EMNIYET SISTEMI Teknik Alan Bulus, akaryakit istasyonlari, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve Iaboratuvarlar gibi parlayici/patlayici maddelerin bulundugu ortamlarda kullanilan, darbe/deprem sensörünü ve gaz sensörünü bir arada içeren emniyet sistemi ile ilgilidir. Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Teknigin bilinen durumunda özellikle akaryakit istasyonlari, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve Iaboratuvarlar gibi tehlikeli ortamlarda darbe/deprem sensörleri ve gaz sensörleri ayri ayri kullanilmaktadir. Patlayici ortamlardan dolayi potansiyel olarak risk altinda olan isçilerin saglik ve güvenliginin artirilmasi için minimum gereksinimler uygulanmaktadir. Bu yüzden elektrikli donanimlarin anilan sartlari saglayacak dayanimda muhafazalara sahip olmasi gerekmektedir. Ayrica bu ürünlerin bu alanlarda kullanilabilmeleri için özel testlerden geçip sertifikalandirilmasi da gerekmektedir. Tüm bu kosullarin saglanmasi ürün maliyetlerini artirmaktadir. Üretim maliyetlerine ilave olarak montaj ve kurulum asamasinda da her ürün için ayri elektrik tesisati çekilmesi gerekmekte; isçilik ve kurulum masraflari da artmaktadir. Çogunlukla farkli üreticiler tarafindan üretilen bu sistemlerin tek bir panelden kontrol edilmesi de genellikle mümkün olmamaktadir. Her bir cihaz için ayri ayri kontrol panelleri kullanilmaktadir. Dolayisiyla bu ürünlerin maliyetleri yüksek oldugu gibi tek noktadan kontrolü de mümkün olmamaktadir. Çesitli sertifikalar için alev sizdirmazlik, su geçirmezlik vb. testler uygulanmaktadir. Bu amaçla ayni testler iki farkli ünite için ayri ayri yapilmaktadir. Bu da maliyetle beraber süreçleri de uzatmaktadir. Darbe/deprem sensörleri ve gaz sensörlerinin ayri ayri kullanilmasi, maliyet ve zaman dezavantajinin yaninda üretim için kullanilan fazla enerji ve hammadde sarfiyati nedeniyle çevreye ve ekonomiye de zarar vermektedir. Diger yandan gaz detektörü ve darbe/deprem sensörünü bir arada içeren bazi sistemler iki ürünü sadece fiziksel olarak bir araya getirmekte, ürünler arasindaki koordinasyonu tek merkezden saglamamaktadir. Teknigin bilinen durumunda kullanilan ürünlerin muhakkak bir kontrol paneline baglanmasi gerekmekte, bu da sistemin modüler kullanim imkanini ortadan kald irmaktadi r. CA2170561A1 nolu patent tescilinde, deprem sensörü içeren bir güvenlik sistemi açiklanmakta, bu sistemin gaz detektörü içermesi açiklanmaktadir. Bu bulusa konu üründe, deprem sensörü ve gaz detektörü, mikro islemciye harici çikislarla baglanmaktadir. Bu nedenle bu bulusta deprem sensörü ve gaz detektörünü içeren tek parça ana kart bulunmamakta, deprem sensörü ve gaz detektörü özünde iki farkli parça olarak kalmaya devam etmektedir. Ayrica bu bulus, gövde, baglanti kutusu ve kablo rakorlarinin yangin ve su geçirmez malzemeden yapilmasi özelligini içermemektedir. Bu patent tesciline konu bulusun bir otomasyon çikisi bulunmamaktadir. bulunan ve deprem aninda gazi kesen bir gaz emniyet sistemi açiklanmaktadir. Her iki sistemde de deprem sensörü ve gaz detektörünün baglandigi tek bir ana kart bulunmamakta, sistemler ancak bir panoya baglanarak kullanilabilmektedir. Bu sistemlerin otomasyona sahip olmayan yerlerde sadece uyari amaçli olarak kullanilmasi mümkün degildir. Bulusun Amaci Bulusun amaci, akaryakit istasyonlari, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve Iaboratuvarlar gibi parlayici/patlayici maddelerin bulundugu ortamlarda kullanilan darbe/deprem sensörünü ve gaz sensörünü tek bir modül üzerinde bir araya getirmek, TS EN IEC çalismasini saglamaktir. Bulus konusu sistemin baglanti kutusu alüminyum alasim malzemeden üretilmekte, gaz sensörü muhafazasi ve kablo rakoru ise pirinçten imal edilmektedir. Burada temel amaç elektronik aksami su ve gaz sizintilarindan korumak ve içerisinde olusabilecek alevin disari sizmasini engellemektir. Böylece ürünün yangina ve patlamaya sebep olmayacak sekilde güvenli olmasi saglanir. Bulus konusu sistemin kontrol paneline baglanabilmesi için ana karta bir çikis eklenmektedir. Sistemin, herhangi bir kontrol paneli veya otomasyon sisteminin bulunmadigi yerlerde konum sinirlamasi olmadan sadece uyari amaçli olarak kullanilabilmesi için sisteme röle karti eklenmektedir. Böylece sistem bagimsiz olarak sesli ve/veya isikli ikaz verecek sekilde kullanilabilmektedir. Yine istenildiginde gaz akisini kesmesi de saglanabilir. Bulus, ayrica iki sensörü içeren ana kartin, gelismis elektronik cihazlarda kullanilan modern ARM islemci mimarisine sahip olmasini gerektirmektedir. Cihaza ait sertifika bilgilerinin ve isletme bilgilerinin okunabilmesi imkâni saglanir. Bulusta RS485 adresli haberlesme kullanilarak, tek kablo ile bütün cihazlarin kontrol paneline baglanabilmesi amaçlanmaktadir. Bulusun Anlasilmasina Yardimci Olacak Sekiller Sekil 1'de. Sistemin sekli gösterilmektedir. Sekil 2'de. Anakartin sistem içindeki konumu gösterilmektedir. Sekil 3'de. Mikro denetleyici kontrollü anakartin sekli gösterilmektedir. Parça Referanslarinin Açiklamasi Emniyet sistemi Darbe/deprem sensörü Gaz sensörü Baglanti kutusu Gaz sensörü muhafazasi Kablo rakoru Mikro denetleyici Anakart PPHFSNPPNf RS485 iletisim protokolüne uygun otomasyon çikisi Röle karti baglantisi Kalibrasyon butonlari Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bulus, akaryakit istasyonlari, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve Iaboratuvarlar gibi parlayici/patlayici maddelerin bulundugu ortamlarda kullanilan, darbe/deprem sensörünü (2) ve gaz sensörünü (3) bir arada içeren emniyet sistemi (1) ile ilgilidir. Sistem, yangina dayanikli ve su sizdirmaz özellikte olmasi için metalden mamul baglanti kutusu (4), gaz sensörü muhafazasi (5) ve kablo rakoru (6) içermektedir. Tercihen baglanti kutusu (4). alüminyum alasim malzemeden, gaz sensörü muhafazasi (5) ve kablo rakoru (6) ise pirinçten mamuldür. Bulusun kendisinden beklenen faydayi saglamasi için; darbe/deprem sensörü (2), gaz sensörü (3) ve otomasyon çikisi (9), mikro denetleyici (7) kontrollü tek bir anakart (8) üzerine konumlandirilmaktadir. Bu, kullanilan cihaz sayisi ve maliyet konusunda avantaj saglamakta, sistem otomasyonunu kolaylastirarak verimli hale getirmektedir. Sistemde kullanilan mikro denetleyici (7) kontrollü anakart (8), en modern islemci mimarisi olan ARM islemci mimarisine sahiptir. Bu sekilde sertifika, cihaz ve son kullaniciya ait bilgiler ana karta (8) yüklenebilmekte ve ihtiyaç oldugunda bilgiler kolayca bulunabilmektedir. Sistemde ana kart (8) üzerinde konumlandirilan röle karti baglantisi (10), sistemin bir otomasyon sistemine baglanmadan sadece uyari amaçli olarak, yer sinirlamasi olmadan kullanilmasina imkân vermektedir. Böylece sistem kullanilirken yerine göre ses vei'veya isik alarmi seçilebilmektedir. Anakart (8) üzerinde RS485 iletisim protokolüne uygun otomasyon çikisi (9) entegre edilerek adresli haberlesme saglanmaktadir. Anakart (8) üzerinde kalibrasyon butonlari (11) konumlandirarak kalibrasyon yapilmasi saglanmaktadir. TR TR DESCRIPTION SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS Technical Field The invention relates to a safety system containing an impact/earthquake sensor and a gas sensor together, used in environments where flammable/explosive materials are present, such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories. State of the Art: In the state of the art, impact/earthquake sensors and gas sensors are used separately, especially in hazardous environments such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories. Minimum requirements are implemented to improve the health and safety of workers potentially at risk from explosive atmospheres. Therefore, electrical equipment must have enclosures strong enough to meet the above-mentioned conditions. In addition, these products must pass special tests and be certified in order to be used in these areas. Meeting all these conditions increases product costs. In addition to production costs, separate electrical installations are required for each product during the assembly and installation phase; Labor and installation costs also increase. It is generally not possible to control these systems, which are mostly produced by different manufacturers, from a single panel. Separate control panels are used for each device. Therefore, the costs of these products are high and it is not possible to control them from a single point. Various certifications for flame proofing, waterproofing etc. tests are applied. For this purpose, the same tests are carried out separately for two different units. This lengthens the processes along with the cost. Using impact/earthquake sensors and gas sensors separately not only has cost and time disadvantages, but also harms the environment and economy due to excessive energy and raw material consumption used for production. On the other hand, some systems that include a gas detector and impact/earthquake sensor together only physically bring the two products together and do not provide coordination between the products from a single center. In the state of the art, the products used must be connected to a control panel, which eliminates the possibility of modular use of the system. In the patent registration numbered CA2170561A1, a security system containing an earthquake sensor is described and it is explained that this system includes a gas detector. In the product subject to this invention, the earthquake sensor and gas detector are connected to the microprocessor with external outputs. For this reason, in this invention, there is no single-piece main board containing the earthquake sensor and gas detector; the earthquake sensor and gas detector remain essentially two different parts. Additionally, this invention does not include the feature of making the body, junction box and cable glands from fire and waterproof materials. The invention subject to this patent registration does not have an automation output. A gas safety system that cuts off the gas in the event of an earthquake is described. In both systems, there is no single main board to which the earthquake sensor and gas detector are connected, and the systems can only be used by connecting to a panel. It is not possible to use these systems for warning purposes only in places that do not have automation. Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the invention is to bring together the impact/earthquake sensor and gas sensor used in environments where flammable/explosive materials are present, such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories, on a single module and to ensure TS EN IEC operation. The connection box of the system subject to the invention is made of aluminum alloy, and the gas sensor housing and cable gland are made of brass. The main purpose here is to protect the electronic components from water and gas leaks and to prevent the flame that may occur inside from leaking out. This ensures that the product is safe and will not cause fire or explosion. An output is added to the main board so that the system subject to the invention can be connected to the control panel. A relay card is added to the system so that it can be used only for warning purposes without location restrictions in places where there is no control panel or automation system. Thus, the system can be used independently to give audible and/or light warnings. It can also be enabled to cut off the gas flow when desired. The invention also requires that the motherboard containing the two sensors have the modern ARM processor architecture used in advanced electronic devices. It is possible to read the certificate information and operating information of the device. The aim of the invention is to connect all devices to the control panel with a single cable by using RS485 addressed communication. Figures that will help understand the invention are in Figure 1. The shape of the system is shown. In Figure 2. The location of the motherboard in the system is shown. In Figure 3. The microcontroller controlled motherboard shape is shown. Description of Part References Safety system Impact/earthquake sensor Gas sensor Connection box Gas sensor housing Cable gland Micro controller Motherboard PPHFSNPPNf Automation output compatible with RS485 communication protocol Relay card connection Calibration buttons Detailed Description of the Invention The invention is suitable for use in flammable areas such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories. It is related to the safety system (1) used in environments where explosive materials are present, which includes the impact/earthquake sensor (2) and gas sensor (3) together. The system includes a metal connection box (4), gas sensor housing (5) and cable gland (6) to make it fire-resistant and water-tight. Preferably junction box (4). The gas sensor housing (5) and cable gland (6) are made of brass. In order for the invention to provide the expected benefit; The impact/earthquake sensor (2), gas sensor (3) and automation output (9) are positioned on a single motherboard (8) controlled by a microcontroller (7). This provides an advantage in terms of the number of devices used and cost, and makes system automation easier and more efficient. The microcontroller (7) controlled motherboard (8) used in the system has ARM processor architecture, which is the most modern processor architecture. In this way, information about the certificate, device and end user can be uploaded to the main card (8) and the information can be easily found when needed. The relay card connection (10) located on the main board (8) in the system allows the system to be used only for warning purposes and without space limitations, without connecting to an automation system. Thus, when using the system, sound, sound or light alarm can be selected depending on the location. Addressable communication is provided by integrating an automation output (9) in accordance with the RS485 communication protocol on the motherboard (8). Calibration is performed by positioning the calibration buttons (11) on the motherboard (8). TR TR

Claims (1)

1.ISTEMLER Bulus, akaryakit istasyonlari, dolum tesisleri, kazan daireleri ve laboratuvarlar gibi parlayici/patlayici maddelerin bulundugu ortamlarda kullanilan, darbe/deprem sensörünü (2) ve gaz sensörünü (3) bir arada içeren emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; tümü metalden mamul baglanti kutusu (4), gaz sensörü muhafazasi (5) ve en az bir kablo rakoru (6) ile tümü mikro denetleyici (7) kontrollü tek bir anakart (8) üzerine konumlandirilmis darbe/deprem sensörü (2). gaz sensörü (3) ve otomasyon çikisi (9) içermesidir. Istem 1'e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; alüminyum alasim malzemeden mamul baglanti kutusu (4) içermesidir. Istem 1'e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; paslanmaz çelik veya pirinç malzemeden mamul kablo rakoru (6) ve gaz sensörü muhafazasi (5) içermesidir. Istem 1”e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; mikro denetleyici (7) kontrollü anakartin (8) ARM (Acorn RISO Machine) islemci mimarisine sahip olmasidir. Istem 1'e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; mikro denetleyici (7) kontrollü tek bir anakart (8) üzerine konumlandirilmis en az bir röle karti baglantisi (10) içermesidir. Istem lie göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; sinterleme yoluyla izole edilmis gaz sensörü muhafazasi (5) içermesidir. Istem Te göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; anakart (8) üzerinde RS485 iletisim protokolüne uygun otomasyon çikisi (9) bulunmasidir. Istem 1'e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; anakart (8) üzerinde konumlandirilmis kalibrasyon butonlari (11) içermesidir. Istem 1'e göre emniyet sistemi (1) olup özelligi; darbe/deprem sensörü (2) olarak ivmeölçer içermesidir. TR TR1. CLAIMS The invention is a safety system (1) containing impact/earthquake sensor (2) and gas sensor (3) together, used in environments where flammable/explosive materials are present, such as fuel stations, filling facilities, boiler rooms and laboratories, and its feature is; connection box (4), gas sensor housing (5), at least one cable gland (6), and impact/earthquake sensor (2), all positioned on a single motherboard (8) controlled by a microcontroller (7). It contains a gas sensor (3) and automation output (9). It is a safety system (1) according to claim 1 and its feature is; It contains a connection box (4) made of aluminum alloy material. It is a safety system (1) according to claim 1 and its feature is; It contains a cable gland (6) and gas sensor housing (5) made of stainless steel or brass. It is a safety system (1) according to Request 1 and its feature is; The microcontroller (7) controlled motherboard (8) has ARM (Acorn RISO Machine) processor architecture. It is a safety system (1) according to claim 1 and its feature is; It contains at least one relay card connection (10) positioned on a single microcontroller (7) controlled motherboard (8). According to the request, it is a safety system (1) and its feature is; It contains a gas sensor housing (5) isolated by sintering. It is a safety system (1) according to the request and its feature is; There is an automation output (9) compatible with the RS485 communication protocol on the motherboard (8). It is a safety system (1) according to claim 1 and its feature is; It contains calibration buttons (11) located on the motherboard (8). It is a safety system (1) according to claim 1 and its feature is; It contains an accelerometer as an impact/earthquake sensor (2). TR TR
TR2020/01090U 2020-01-24 2020-01-24 SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS TR202001090U5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/01090U TR202001090U5 (en) 2020-01-24 2020-01-24 SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/01090U TR202001090U5 (en) 2020-01-24 2020-01-24 SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR202001090U5 true TR202001090U5 (en) 2021-07-26

Family

ID=83365924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2020/01090U TR202001090U5 (en) 2020-01-24 2020-01-24 SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TR (1) TR202001090U5 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5654684A (en) Alarm system for detecting excess temperature in electrical wiring
HRP20050130A2 (en) Telemetry signal collection, process and provision equipment
CN104122369A (en) Smoke detection unit, smoke detection system, and smoke detection device
US9395099B2 (en) Wireless damper testing and control system
CN212282621U (en) Fireproof electrical control cabinet
CN103631191A (en) Explosive-proof micro-positive-pressure cabin
TR202001090U5 (en) SAFETY SYSTEM FOR EXPLOSIVE ENVIRONMENTS
JP2009273113A (en) Monitoring apparatus
RU161763U1 (en) ALARM FIRE ALARM
CN103903379A (en) Main board of fire alarm controller
KR102292974B1 (en) Firefighting electrical work construction method
CN214091953U (en) Split cascade controller
US20170271856A1 (en) Multiple explosion proof chambers device and method
CN109901501A (en) The defeated operation safe monitoring early warning of oil gas extracting, gathering and safety management system
JP2006197402A (en) Wireless lan explosion-proof relay and communication system in dangerous area
CN108495782B (en) Steering room structure of ship
CN207458283U (en) A kind of network intelligence explosion-proof air-conditioner unit
US20060238287A1 (en) Explosion proof door holder
CN112367489A (en) Audio and video physical isolation device
KR100470900B1 (en) Light signal column system
ITMI20010636A1 (en) ELECTRONIC INTERACTION DEVICE WITH HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
KR20220105865A (en) Fire transmitter with easy detector installation
CN214074839U (en) Bus type starting assembly of suspension type dry powder fire extinguishing system
CN212365777U (en) Explosion-proof digital display temperature switch
CN209447302U (en) A kind of chemical laboratory danger source prevention and control system based on artificial intelligence