TR201904085T4 - Bir materyal akışının termal olarak işlenmesine yönelik sistem ve yöntem. - Google Patents

Bir materyal akışının termal olarak işlenmesine yönelik sistem ve yöntem. Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201904085T4
TR201904085T4 TR2019/04085T TR201904085T TR201904085T4 TR 201904085 T4 TR201904085 T4 TR 201904085T4 TR 2019/04085 T TR2019/04085 T TR 2019/04085T TR 201904085 T TR201904085 T TR 201904085T TR 201904085 T4 TR201904085 T4 TR 201904085T4
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
material stream
process area
thermal processing
cooling
designed
Prior art date
Application number
TR2019/04085T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Scholz Guido
Dietrich Meike
Lampe Karl
Erpelding Richard
Denker Jurgen
Fleuter Peter
Karakus Yilmaz
Original Assignee
Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag filed Critical Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Publication of TR201904085T4 publication Critical patent/TR201904085T4/tr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0045—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by means of a rotary device in the flow channel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
    • B01J8/125—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow with multiple sections one above the other separated by distribution aids, e.g. reaction and regeneration sections
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083—Torrefaction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/001—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors
    • F26B17/003—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors with fixed floors provided with scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
    • B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/24—Wood particles, e.g. shavings, cuttings, saw dust
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Bir materyal akışının, tercihen karbon içeren bir materyal akışının termal olarak işlenmesine yönelik buluşa göre sistem, gaz akışı bakımından birbirinden ayrılan ve her biri üst üste düzenlenen en az iki katman içeren en az bir üst ve bir alt proses alanına sahip çok katmanlı bir fırın içerir, burada en az bir üst proses alanı, materyal akışının yüksek sıcaklıklarda ısı ile işlenmesine yönelik tasarlanır ve alt proses alanı, soğutma bölümü olarak tasarlanır, burada soğutma bölümü, atıl bir atmosferin soğutulmasına ve sağlanmasına yönelik sıvı soğutma ajanlarının beslenmesine, örneğin suyun püskürtülmesine yönelik araçlara sahiptir.
TR2019/04085T 2012-06-22 2013-06-20 Bir materyal akışının termal olarak işlenmesine yönelik sistem ve yöntem. TR201904085T4 (tr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012105431A DE102012105431B3 (de) 2012-06-22 2012-06-22 Anlage und Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung eines Stoffstroms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR201904085T4 true TR201904085T4 (tr) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=48783194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2019/04085T TR201904085T4 (tr) 2012-06-22 2013-06-20 Bir materyal akışının termal olarak işlenmesine yönelik sistem ve yöntem.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2864455B1 (tr)
DE (1) DE102012105431B3 (tr)
DK (1) DK2864455T3 (tr)
ES (1) ES2715632T3 (tr)
HU (1) HUE043793T2 (tr)
PL (1) PL2864455T3 (tr)
PT (1) PT2864455T (tr)
TR (1) TR201904085T4 (tr)
WO (1) WO2013190053A1 (tr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012111050A1 (de) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh Mehretagenofen und Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung eines Stoffstroms
US9562194B2 (en) * 2014-02-11 2017-02-07 Solex Thermal Science Inc. Torrefaction reactor
CN112628750A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 株洲舒创环保技术有限公司 焚烧炉
CN112964048B (zh) * 2021-02-03 2022-06-28 荆门新洋丰中磷肥业有限公司 一种高浓度复合肥制备方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US864186A (en) * 1907-04-22 1907-08-27 Paul Ostertag Drying-stove.
GB432198A (en) * 1934-01-18 1935-07-18 Nichols Eng & Res Corp Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for treating sewage, garbage or similar waste material
US2225199A (en) * 1939-04-28 1940-12-17 Colorado Iron Works Co Multiple hearth calcining furnace
US2511281A (en) * 1945-05-03 1950-06-13 Warren S Martin Apparatus for converting material
FR1257293A (fr) * 1960-04-21 1961-03-31 Exxon Research Engineering Co Procédé électrique de calcination du coke
US5752452A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-19 Praxair Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method for oxygen lancing in a multiple hearth furnace
LU90766B1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-10-28 Wurth Paul Sa Method of operating a multiple hearth furnace
US8161663B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2012-04-24 Wyssmont Co. Inc. System and method for drying and torrefaction
US8276289B2 (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-10-02 Terra Green Energy, Llc System and method for preparation of solid biomass by torrefaction
DE102010036425A1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Polysius Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung und Torrefizierung von wenigstens einem kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffstrom in einem Etagenofen
KR20140032460A (ko) * 2011-06-28 2014-03-14 안드리츠 인코포레이티드 리그노셀룰로즈 물질의 반탄화를 위한 시스템

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2864455A1 (de) 2015-04-29
PT2864455T (pt) 2019-03-25
HUE043793T2 (hu) 2019-09-30
DE102012105431B3 (de) 2013-10-17
PL2864455T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
WO2013190053A1 (de) 2013-12-27
EP2864455B1 (de) 2018-12-26
ES2715632T3 (es) 2019-06-05
DK2864455T3 (en) 2019-04-08

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