TR201703961A1 - STAGE MANGER COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM - Google Patents
STAGE MANGER COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM Download PDFInfo
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- TR201703961A1 TR201703961A1 TR2017/03961A TR201703961A TR201703961A1 TR 201703961 A1 TR201703961 A1 TR 201703961A1 TR 2017/03961 A TR2017/03961 A TR 2017/03961A TR 201703961 A TR201703961 A TR 201703961A TR 201703961 A1 TR201703961 A1 TR 201703961A1
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- filter
- feature
- odor
- filter system
- gas
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0405—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with an odour seal
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Buluş, aralarında gaz boşluğu bulunan ve en az iki filtre biriminden (7) oluşarak rögar kapağı iç kısmına konumlandırılaran ve rögar kapağı dışına çıkış yapabilen kötü kokuların ve tehlikeli gazların engellenmesini sağlayan koku filtre sistemine ilişkindir.The invention relates to an odor filter system having a gas gap therebetween, which is formed by at least two filter units (7) positioned on the inside of the manhole cover and which prevents harmful odors and dangerous gases which may escape from the manhole cover.
Description
TARIFNAME KADEMELI RÖGAR KAPAGI KOKU FILTRE SISTEMI Teknik Alan Bulus, aralarinda hava boslugu bulunan ve en az iki filtreden olusarak rögar kapagi iç kismina konumlandirilan ve rögar kapagi disina çikis yapabilen kötü kokularin engellenmesini saglayan koku filtre sistemine iliskindir. DESCRIPTION STEP MANHOLE COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM Technical Area The invention consists of at least two parts with an air gap between them. consisting of a filter and positioned on the inside of the manhole cover. and bad odors that can come out of the manhole cover It is related to the odor filter system that prevents
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Rögarlar, bina disi atik su borularinin dönüsünde, birden fazla borunun birlestirilmesinde ve belli araliklarla temizleme bacasi olarak kullanilmaktadir. Rögarlarda , atiksu içersindeki mikro organizmalar tarafindan olusturulan istenmeyen kokular rögarlardan disari yayilmaktadir. State of the Art Manholes, at the return of waste water pipes outside the building, suddenly in joining the excess pipes and at certain intervals It is used as a cleaning chimney. in manholes, by micro-organisms in the wastewater Undesirable odors created are removed from the manholes. is spreading.
Rögar sistemleri genelde silindirik. olarak olusturulmus, belli uluslararasi standart ve ölçülerde üretilmektedir. Manhole systems are generally cylindrical. created as, It is produced in certain international standards and dimensions.
Rögar kapaklari da belli standartlara göre belli ölçüde üretilir. Manhole covers are also to a certain extent according to certain standards. is produced.
Rögar kapaklari genellikle metal, kompozit malzemeden üretilmekte ve gövde üzerinde çesitli sayida delik bulundurmaktadir. Bu delikler kanalizasyon kanali içinde bulunan gazin tahliyesini ve içeri temiz hava girisini amaçlamaktadir. Kanalizasyon içinde biriken gazlar agirlikli olarak metan, hidrojen sülfür gibi bakteri faaliyetleri sonucu olusan gazlardir. Olusturulan delikler özellikle kanalizasyon içinde sikisarak patlama riski olusturan bu gazlarin tahliye edilmesini amaçlamaktadir. Bu gazlarin insan hayatindan(aerobik solunum yapan tüm canlilar için tehlikelidir), ozon tabakasina kadar(örnegin metan ozon için karbondioksitten 27 kat zararlidir.) pek çok tehlikeli etkisi bilinmektedir. Özellikle hava sicakliginin yüksek oldugu yaz aylarinda gaz olusumu artmaktadir. Diger taraftan gaz tahliyesi için rögar kapagi üzerinde olusturulan bu delikler, zararli sineklerin ve böceklerin deliklerden geçerek kanalizasyonu üreme alani haline getirmesine sebep olur. Manhole covers are generally made of metal, composite material. produced and various number of holes on the body has. These holes are in the sewer evacuation of the gas and fresh air inlet. aims. Gases accumulating in the sewer bacteria such as mainly methane, hydrogen sulfide gases formed as a result of their activities. Holes created risk of explosion, especially by getting stuck in the sewer It aims to evacuate these gases. This gases from human life (all aerobic respiration dangerous for living things), down to the ozone layer (for example methane is 27 times more harmful to ozone than carbon dioxide.) It is known to have a very dangerous effect. Especially in the summer months when the air temperature is high, gas formation is increasing. For gas evacuation from the other side These holes created on the manhole cover, harmful sewage of flies and insects through the holes makes it a breeding ground.
Yukarida anlatilan problemlerin ortadan kaldirilabilmesi amaciyla rögar kapaklari, hem rögar disina koku sebebi olan tehlikeli gazlarin geçisini engelleyen hem de rögar kanali ve dolayisiyla kanalizasyona disaridan haserelerin ulasmasina engel olan filtreler ile donatilmaktadir. Elimination of the above-mentioned problems for the purpose of manhole covers, which cause odor outside the manhole manhole, which prevents the passage of dangerous gases and therefore the damage from the outside to the sewer It is equipped with filters that prevent it from reaching
Bahsi geçen filtre sistemlerinin yagmur suyu ve dis ortamda ortaya çikabilecek diger sivi atiklarin kanalizasyona ulasmasina engel olmamasi ancak ayni zamanda da kanalizasyon içinde olusan istenmeyen gazlarin rögar disina çikisina. engel olmalidir. Bu amaçla. kullanicak filtrenin olusan tehlikeli gaz moleküllerini yapisinda tutmasi ve bu sayede disariya çikmalarina engel olmasi gerekmektedir. Rainwater and outdoor environment of the aforementioned filter systems of other liquid wastes that may arise, into the sewer. not hinder access, but at the same time the undesirable gases formed in the sewer outside the manhole. to your exit. should be an obstacle. For this purpose. of the filter to use keeping the dangerous gas molecules formed in its structure and In this way, they should be prevented from going out.
Bu anlamda filtre sistemi hem rögar kapaginin gaz tahliyesi görevine engel olmayacak hem de istenmeyen kokulara sebep olan tehlikeli gazlarin disariya ulasmasina izin vermeyecektir. In this sense, the filter system is both gas evacuation of the manhole cover. will not interfere with its work and cause unpleasant odors. Do not allow dangerous gases to reach outside. will not.
TR 2006/04170 sayili patent basvurusunda rögar kapagi altina yerlestirilerek, rögar kapagindan disari yayilan ve kötü kokuya sebep olan Hmleküllerin tutulmasini saglayan bir filtre sistemi tarif edilmektedir. Manhole cover in patent application no. TR 2006/04170 placed under the manhole cover, spreading out and Allows retention of molecules that cause bad odor A filter system is described.
TR 2006/04170 sayili patent basvurusunun tarifnamesine göre basvuruya konu yapilanma üstten alta, sivi geçirgenligi olan, alttan üste ise filtrelenmis gaz geçirgenligi olan bir filtre sistemidir. Rögar kapagi altinda olusturulan filtre blogunun yerlestirilebilecegi bir hazne (filtre gövdesi) olusturulmus ve bir ya da birkaç parçadan olusan filtre bu hazne içine konumlandirilmistir. According to the specification of the patent application numbered TR 2006/04170 The structure subject to the application is top to bottom, liquid permeability with filtered gas permeability from bottom to top It is a filter system. created under the manhole cover a container (filter) in which the filter block can be placed body) is formed and consists of one or more parts. The filter is located in this chamber.
TR 2006/04170 sayili patent basvurusuna göre filtre ya da filtreler aralarinda bosluk birakilmaksizin ardisik olarak hazne içine siralanmaktadir. According to the patent application numbered TR 2006/04170, filter or filters are run consecutively with no spaces between them. is placed in the chamber.
Rögar kapagi koku filtre sistemi üstten alta, sivi geçirgenligi olan, alttan üste ise filtrelenmis gaz geçirgenligi olan bir filtre sistemidir. Filtreleme islemi ile gaz içindeki kokuya sebep olan tehlikeli gazlarin, filtre içinde tutulmasi saglanir. Böylece kanalizasyon içindeki gazin tahliyesi engellenmez iken, gaz içindeki kokuya sebep olan tehlikeli gazlar tutulmus olur. Filtre sistemindeki filtre ünitesi, sökülebilir olabilecegi gibi sabit de olabilir. Filtre sistemi, ayaklar ile rögar içine yada rögar kapagina monte edilebilir. Manhole cover odor filter system from top to bottom, liquid permeable, filtered gas from bottom to top It is a permeable filter system. Filtering process and dangerous gases that cause odor in the gas, is kept in the filter. So the sewer While the evacuation of the gas inside is not prevented, the gas inside dangerous gases that cause odor are trapped. Filter The filter unit in the system can be detachable or It can also be fixed. Filter system into manhole with feet or it can be mounted on the manhole cover.
TR 2014 12640 sayili patent basvuru ise bir rögarin kapak sistemine yerlestirilmeye uygun olan ve rögar içerisinden dis ortama gönderilen havadaki kötü kokulara sebep olan tehlikeli gazlari filtreleyen bir rögar kapagi filtresini tarif etmektedir. If the patent application TR 2014 12640 is a manhole cover suitable to be placed in the system and through the manhole causing bad odors in the air sent to the outdoor environment. a manhole cover filter that filters dangerous gases describes.
Bahsedilen rögar kapagi filtresi, bir rögar kapagi gövdesi içerisine yerlestirilmeye uygun olan en az bir filtre gövdesini; bahsedilen filtre gövdesinde yer alan, içerisine, rögardan gelen havayi filtreleyen en az bir koku tutucu malzeme yerlestirilen ve rögardan gelen havanin içerisinden geçerek dis ortama gönderilmesi için rögara bakan tarafinda ve dis ortama bakan tarafinda en az birer adet hava açikligi bulunan en az bir hazneyi; rögar iç basinci belirli bir seviyenin altinda oldugu sürece rögardaki havanin geçmesini engelleyen, sadece rögar iç basinci belirli bir seviyenin üstüne çiktiginda rögardan gelen havanin geçisine izin veren en az bir hava geçidini ve dis ortamdan gelen bir akiskanin rögara geçmesine izin veren, rögardan gelen havanin dis ortama geçmesini engelleyen en az bir su giderini içermektedir. Said manhole cover filter is a manhole cover body at least one filter suitable for insertion into his body; located in said filter body, inside, at least one odor trap that filters the air from the manhole through the air in which material is placed and coming from the manhole. on the side facing the manhole to be sent to the outside by passing through and at least one air on the side facing the outside at least one receptacle with an opening; manhole internal pressure as long as it is below a certain level only the internal pressure of the manhole, which prevents the passage of air when it rises above a certain level, at least one air passage and outer allowing a fluid from the environment to pass into the manhole, It is the most important thing that prevents the air coming from the manhole to pass to the outside. It includes a small amount of water.
TR 2014 12640 sayili patent basvurusuna konu yapilanma rögar iç basinci belirli bir seviyenin üstüne çiktiginda rögardan gelen havanin geçisine izin veren bir sistem olusturulmasini amaçlamaktadir. Bahsi geçen basvurunun tarifname takiminda da anlatildigi üzere aslinda amaç filtre sisteminin uzun ömürlü olmasini saglamaktir. Filtre blogu rögar sistemi içinde olusan hava basinci belirli bir seviyenin üstüne çikmadigi sürece etkin filtrasyon yapmayacak ve sistemi olusturan filtreler korunacaktir. basvurulari benzeri filtre sistemlerini tarif etmektedir. The structuring subject to the patent application TR 2014 12640 when the internal pressure of the manhole rises above a certain level a system that allows the passage of air from the manhole aims to create. of the aforementioned As explained in the specification set, the purpose is actually to ensure the long life of the filter system. Filter air pressure in the block manhole system effective filtration as long as it does not rise above the level and the filters that make up the system will be protected. The references describe similar filter systems.
Teknigin olagan durumunu olusturan ve yukarida tarif edilen basvurular bir filtre haznesi içinde bir ya da da fazla filtreyi bulundurmaktadir. The usual state of the art and described above Applications are contained in one or more of the filter chambers. contains the filter.
Diger tüm filtre bulunduran sistemlerde oldugu gibi rögar kapagi filtre sistemleri de yeterli filtrasyonun saglanabilmesi amaciyla belirli periyotlarda, filtrelerin degistirilmesini gerektirmektedir. Filtreler belirli bir filtrasyon sonucunda ya islevsiz hale gelmekte ya da filtrasyon kabiliyetlerini kismen/tamamen kaybetmektedir. As in all other filter systems, manhole cover filter systems also ensure adequate filtration. In order to ensure that the filters are used in certain periods, requires replacement. Filters are specific As a result of filtration, it either becomes dysfunctional or It loses its filtration capabilities partially/totally.
Bu durumda filtrasyon sisteminin tekrar isletilebilmesi için sistemi olusturan filtrelerin degistirilmesi gerekecektir. Filtrasyon sistemleri genellikle rögar kapagi altina konumlandirildigindan filtre degisim islemi için rögar kapagi açilacak ve hazne içine konumlu filtrelerin kartus seklindeki filtre kismi sökülerek degistirilecektir. In this case, the filtration system can be operated again. Changing the filters that make up the system for will be required. Filtration systems are usually manhole cover for filter change process since it is located under The manhole cover will be opened and the filters located in the chamber will be The cartridge-shaped filter part will be removed and replaced.
Hatta uygulamada bu isleni ile ugrasmamak ve yeni filtre alimi için tekrar masraf olusturmamak için çogunlukla filtreler sökülüp sallanarak tekrar konumlandirilmakta ve belirli bir süre daha filtrasyona devam edebilmektedir. Even in practice, not to deal with this process and to use the new filter. mostly in order not to incur costs for the purchase again. filters are removed and repositioned by shaking and filtration can continue for a certain period of time.
Hidrojen sülfür, metan ve benzeri istenmeyen gaz molekülleri birbirini çeker, bulut gibi bir aradadir. Hydrogen sulfide, methane and similar unwanted gas molecules attract each other, they are together like a cloud.
Filtre bloklari içinde filtrelenirken akis yollari(karinca kolonilerinin yollari gibi) olustururlar. Bu akis yollari daha sonra filtre sistemine yönelen gazlarin da bu kisimlardan akmasina sebep olmaktadir. Bu durum filtrelerin sadece akis yollarini bulunduran kisimlarinin kullanilarak, akis yollari bulunan kisimlar filtre islevini kaybettiginde islevsiz kalmalarina sebep olmaktadir. Flow paths while filtering within filter blocks (ant like the paths of their colonies). These flow paths This is the gas that then goes to the filter system. causes it to flow from the parts. In this case, the filters using only those parts that contain the flow paths, When parts with flow paths lose their filter function causes them to become dysfunctional.
Oysa akis yollari hariç filtrenin diger kisimlari saglamdir ve kullanima uygundur. Bu sebepledir ki uygulamada filtre bloklari sökülerek sallanmaktadir. Filtrenin sallanmasi ile gaz geçisi ile olusan akis yollari kismen dagilmakta ve filtre eski performansina yakin filtrasyon yapabilmektedir. However, other parts of the filter are intact, except for the flow paths. and suitable for use. For this reason, the filter in the application blocks are dismantled and shaken. With the shaking of the filter The flow paths formed by the gas passage are partially dispersed and The filter can filtration close to its former performance.
Ancak filtrelerin sallanabilmesi için yeriden sökülmesi ve isletilebilmesi için yeniden monte edilmeleri gerekir. Bu islemlerin periyodik olarak yapilmasi yüksek isçilik maliyetleri olusturdugundan sistemin isletim maliyetlerini arttiracaktir. However, in order for the filters to shake, they must be removed and they must be reassembled in order to function. This high level of workmanship operating costs of the system as it creates costs will increase.
Bulusun Çözümünü Amaçladigi Problemler Bulus ile gaz moleküllerinin arasindaki bag kirilarak gazin homojen dagilmasi saglanmis , bulut yapisi bozulmus , gazin filtre içinde yollar olusturmasinin engellenmesi saglanmistir. Problems That Invention Aims To Solve By breaking the bond between the invention and gas molecules, homogeneous distribution is ensured, cloud structure is deteriorated, gas prevent it from creating paths inside the filter has been provided.
Bulus ile daha uzun süreler kullanilabilecek, uzun kullanim ömürlü rögar koku filtre sisteminin olusturulmasi amaçlanmistir. Long-term use, which can be used for longer periods of time with the invention Creation of a long-lasting manhole odor filter system is intended.
Bulus ile kullanim sirasinda daha az servis ihtiyaci olusturan rögar koku filtre sisteminin olusturulmasi amaçlanmaktadir. Less service requirement during use with the invention creation of the manhole odor filter system is intended.
Bulus ile uzun süre daha verimli sekilde tehlikeli gazlarin filtrasyonunu yapan rögar koku filtre sisteminin olusturulmasi amaçlanmaktadir. With the invention, dangerous gases can be removed more efficiently for a long time. manhole odor filter system that filtration is intended to be created.
Sekillerin Açiklanmasi Sekil 1. Filtre sisteminin kesit görünümü Sekil 2. Filtre kartus gövdesinin kesit görünümü Sekillerdeki Referanslarin Açiklamasi 1.Filtre gövdesi 2.Montaj unsuru 3.Filtre kartus gövdesi 3.1.Filtre alt parçasi 3.1.1.Alt parça kati 3.2.Filtre üst parçasi .Kaba filtre .Akis düzenleme plakasi .Montaj parçasi .Filtre birimi Bulusun Açiklanmasi Bulus, kullanilan mevcut filtrelerin daha uzun ömürlü ve verimli olmasini saglayan bir filtre blogu yapilanmasina iliskindir. Explanation of Figures Figure 1. Sectional view of the filter system Figure 2. Sectional view of the filter cartridge body Explanation of References in Figures 1.Filter body 2.Mounting element 3.Filter cartridge body 3.1. Filter lower part 3.1.1. Bottom part floor 3.2. Filter upper part .Coarse filter .Flow regulation plate .Assembly part .Filter unit Disclosure of the Invention The invention shows that the existing filters used have a longer life and structuring a filter blog that makes it efficient is related.
Filtre kartus gövdesi (3), içine çesitli sayida filtre birimi (7) konumlandirmaya uygun yapida bir dis gövdeyi tanimlamaktadir. Sekil l'e göre filtre kartus gövdesi (3), bünyesinde 2 filtre birimini (7) bulundurur. Daha fazla sayida filtre birimi (7) bulunduran uygulamalar bulus konsepti dahilindedir. Sistemin 2 den fazla filtre birimi (7) ile isletilmesi durumunda filtre kartus gövdesi (3) de artan sayida filtre birimini (7) içerebilmesi için büyütülebilmektedir. The filter cartridge body (3) is filled with various filters. an outer body of a structure suitable for positioning the unit (7). defines. Filter cartridge body (3) according to figure 1, it contains 2 filter units (7). More applications inventing a number of filter units (7) within the concept. More than 2 filter units of the system In case of operation with (7), the filter cartridge body (3) is also so that it can contain an increased number of filter units (7) can be enlarged.
Filtre kartus gövdesi (3) içine konumlandirilan filtre birimlerinin (7) toplami tarifname dahilinde filtre blogu olarak tanimlanmistir. The filter positioned in the filter cartridge body (3) sum of units (7) filter block within specification is defined as.
Bulus dahilinde filtre kartus gövdesi (3) içine konumlandirilan filtre blogu; en az ikisinin arasinda gaz boslugu birakilacak sekilde, en az iki filtre biriminden (7) olusmaktadir. Inside the filter cartridge body (3) according to the invention positioned filter block; gas between at least two of at least two filter units (7), leaving is formed.
Sekil 1'de 2 filtre biriminden (7) olusan filtre blogu yapilanmasi tarif edilmektedir. Filtre kartus gövdesi (3) içine konumlandirilan filtre birimleri (7) arasinda gaz boslugu olusturulmustur. Filter block consisting of 2 filter units (7) in figure 1 construction is described. Filter cartridge body (3) gas between the filter units (7) positioned in space has been created.
Sekil 1'de olusturulan gaz boslugu bir akis düzenleme plakasi (5) formundadir. Akis düzenleme plakasi (5) iç kisminda gaz boslugu/bosluklari bulunan ve duvarlari filtrelenmek istenen gazi geçirebilen bir katmani tarif Bulusun tercih edilen uygulamasina göre gaz boslugu, özel bir gaz ile doldurulmaksizin bos birakilmasi ile hava bulunduran yapidadir. Ancak boslugun farkli gazlar ve kimyasallar ile doldurulmasi bulusun kapsami dahilindedir. The gas gap created in Figure 1 is a flow arrangement. plate (5) is in the form. Flow regulation plate (5) inside walls with gas gap(s) describe a layer that can pass the gas to be filtered According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, the gas gap is air by leaving it empty without being filled with a gas containing structure. However, the gap is filled with different gases and Filling with chemicals is within the scope of the invention.
Sekil Z'ye göre filtre kartus gövdesi (3), filtre alt parçasi (3.1) ve filtre üst parçasi (3.2) olmak üzere iki temel parçadan olusmaktadir. Filter cartridge body (3) according to figure Z, filter bottom part (3.1) and filter upper part (3.2). consists of basic parts.
Filtre alt parçasi (3.1), filtre birimleri (7), kaba filtre v.b. islevsel parçalarin büyük bir kismini barindiran kisimdir. Filter base (3.1), filter units (7), coarse filter etc. containing most of the functional parts is my person.
Filtre üst parçasi (3.2) ise filtre alt parçasi (3.1) üzerine kapanarak filtre kartus gövdesinin (3) kapali olmasini saglamaktadir. The upper part of the filter (3.2) and the lower part of the filter (3.1) the filter cartridge body (3) by closing on it. makes it happen.
Filtre alt parçasi (3.1), farkli sayida alt parça katlarindan (3.1.1) olusturulmustur. Alt parça katlari (3.1.1), filtre alt parçasinin (3.1), filtre alt parçasi (3.1) zemininden filtre üst parçasi (3.2) ile monte oldugu tavan bölümüne kadar hacimsel olarak genislemesini saglamaktadir. Filter lower part (3.1), different number of lower parts is formed from its multiples (3.1.1). Lower part multiples (3.1.1), filter lower part (3.1), filter lower part (3.1) is mounted with the filter upper part (3.2) from the floor. volumetric expansion up to the ceiling section it provides.
Bahsi geçen hacimsel genislemenin saglanabilmesi için tabandan baslayarak her bir alt parça kati(3.l.l) bir öncekinden daha büyük kesit alanina sahip olacak sekilde tasarlanmaktadir. In order to achieve the aforementioned volumetric expansion, starting from the base, each lower part solid (3.l.l) so as to have a larger cross-sectional area than before is being designed.
Filtre alt parçasi (3.1) taban bölümünde en az bir kaba filtre (4) ile donatilmistir. Kaba filtre (4), hava ile gelen toz, yaprak gibi kaba partiküllerin geçisini engellemeyi amaçlamaktadir. The filter lower part (3.1) has at least one container in the base section. Equipped with filter (4). Coarse filter (4), with air pass through coarse particles such as dust, leaves, etc. aims to prevent.
Sekil 1'e göre kaba filtre (4), filtre kartus gövdesi (3) tabanina, en alta konumlu olan filtre biriminin (7) altina konumludur. Bu sayede filtrelenecek hava filtre birimine (7) gelmeden önce toz, yaprak gibi kaba partiküller kaba filtre (4) tarafindan tutulmaktadir. Coarse filter (4), filter cartridge body (3) according to figure 1 bottom of the filter unit (7), which is located at the bottom. is located. In this way, the air filter unit to be filtered (7) coarse particles such as dust, leaves before they come into the coarse filter It is held by (4).
Sistemin rögar bosluguna montajinin yapilabilmesi için filtre kartus gövdesi (3), filtre gövdesi (1) ile donatilmistir. Bulusun tercih edilen uygulamasinda filtre gövdesi (1) poliüretandan mamuldür. In order for the system to be installed in the manhole filter cartridge body (3) with filter body (1) is equipped. Filter in the preferred embodiment of the invention body (1) is made of polyurethane.
Filtre gövdesinin (1) montaji ise yapisinda bulundurdugu montaj unsurlari (2) sayesinde tamamlanmaktadir. Sekil l'e göre montaj unsurlari (2) L formunda ayrintilari bulunan baglanti elemanlaridir. The assembly of the filter body (1) is It is completed by mounting elements (2). to figure 1 mounting elements (2) with L-shaped details are connecting elements.
Sistemin nwntaji esnasinda rögar içine yabaci maddelerin düsmesinin engellenmesi için filtre gövdesi (l), montaj parçasi (6) ile donatilmistir. Bulusa dair bir uygulamaya göre montaj parçasi (6) keçe formundadir. During the installation of the system, foreign substances into the manhole filter body (l), mounting It is equipped with part (6). An application of the invention According to this, the mounting part (6) is in the form of felt.
Kanalizasyon sistemleri içinde bulunan ve rögar vasitasiyla disariya çikmaya çalisan gazlar metan, hidrojen sülfür gibi gazlardir. Bulus dahilinde tarif edilen filtreleme sistemine göre, gaz öncelikle ilk sirada bulunan filtre birimine (7) ulasmaktadir. Ilk sirada bulunan filtre birimi (7) metan ve hidrojen sülfür içindeki H baglarini kirmaktadir. Gaz ilk filtre biriminden (7) gaz bosluguna ulastiginda gaz boslugunda homojen olarak dagilmakta ve bir sonraki filtre birimine (7) homojen olarak dagilarak giris yapar. Bu sayede filtre birimleri (7) korunmus olacak ve filtreleme sisteminin ömrü uzatilmis olacaktir.In the sewer systems and through the manhole gases trying to get out, such as methane, hydrogen sulfide are gases. Filtering described in the invention According to the system, the gas is primarily filtered in the first row. unit (7). Filter unit in the first row (7) neutralize the H bonds in methane and hydrogen sulfide. is breaking. Gas from the first filter unit (7) to the gas cavity When it reaches the gas gap, it distributes homogeneously and forms a homogeneously distributed inlet to the next filter unit (7). it does. In this way, the filter units (7) will be protected and The life of the filtration system will be extended.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/03961A TR201703961A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | STAGE MANGER COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM |
| PCT/TR2018/000022 WO2018226188A2 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2018-03-14 | Cascade manhole cover odor filter system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/03961A TR201703961A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | STAGE MANGER COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201703961A1 true TR201703961A1 (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=64559232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/03961A TR201703961A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | STAGE MANGER COVER ODOR FILTER SYSTEM |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR201703961A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018226188A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5925241A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-07-20 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Floor drain odor control device |
| US5846274A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1998-12-08 | City Of Albuquerque | Manhole biofilter |
| KR101217390B1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-12-31 | (주)이앤씨 | Purifier for manhole |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 TR TR2017/03961A patent/TR201703961A1/en unknown
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2018
- 2018-03-14 WO PCT/TR2018/000022 patent/WO2018226188A2/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018226188A2 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
| WO2018226188A3 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
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