KR101035974B1 - Sewage and waste water and leachate drainpipe deodorization unit - Google Patents

Sewage and waste water and leachate drainpipe deodorization unit Download PDF

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KR101035974B1
KR101035974B1 KR1020110018055A KR20110018055A KR101035974B1 KR 101035974 B1 KR101035974 B1 KR 101035974B1 KR 1020110018055 A KR1020110018055 A KR 1020110018055A KR 20110018055 A KR20110018055 A KR 20110018055A KR 101035974 B1 KR101035974 B1 KR 101035974B1
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South Korea
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gas
sewage
water
leachate
wastewater
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KR1020110018055A
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Korean (ko)
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김홍식
김대식
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(주) 경화엔지니어링
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/44Organic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2101/00Types of filters having loose filtering material
    • B01D2101/04Sand or gravel filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

PURPOSE: A deodorizing apparatus for a sewage, wastewater, and leachate pipe is provided to absorb and remove bad smelling gas and volatile organic chemicals from the sewage, wastewater, and leachate pipe. CONSTITUTION: A deodorizing apparatus for a sewage, wastewater, and leachate pipe comprises the following: housings(10) including a receiving unit(11); and a filtering member stored inside the receiving unit. The filtering member includes the following: an inhaling fan(21) for inhaling bad smelling gas and water-soluble gas; a non-woven fabric(22) for absorbing the bad smelling gas and the water-soluble gas; a first filtering unit(23) and a second filtering unit(24) for removing the bad smelling gas and the water-soluble gas; a washing nozzle(25) for shrinking the non-woven fabric to improve absorption efficiency; rice straws(26) for absorbing and removing the bad smell gas and the water-soluble gas passed through the filtering unit; and activated carbon(27).

Description

하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치{Sewage and waste water and leachate drainpipe deodorization unit}Deodorization unit for sewage, waste water and leachate drainage {Sewage and waste water and leachate drainpipe deodorization unit}

본 발명은 하수, 폐수 및 침출수용 관거에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질을 제거할 수 있으며, 설치와 보관 및 차량에 효율적으로 적재할 수 있는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate contaminants that can remove odorous gases and volatile organic substances generated in conduits for sewage, wastewater and leachate, and can be efficiently installed and stored in vehicles.

가정에서 발생하는 각종 생활 오·폐수와 공단에서 발생하는 각종 산업용 폐수는 지면에 매설되어 있는 하수관을 통해 하수종말처리장까지 흘러간 후 별도의 정화처리를 거쳐 하천으로 방류된다.Various household wastes and wastewater generated at home and various industrial wastewater from industrial complex flows to sewage treatment plant through sewage pipes that are buried in the ground, and is discharged to the stream through separate purification treatment.

이 과정에서 하수관을 흐르는 오·폐수는 흘러가는 도중 각종 세균의 작용에 의해 부패되는 경우가 빈번하였는바, 하수관을 통과하면서 생물학적 산소요구량(BOD), 화학적 산소요구량(COD), 용존산소(DO) 등의 수치가 높아짐은 물론, 암모니아, CO2, SO2, 메탄 등 각종 유해가스가 발생 되고, 관로 내에 서식하는 각종 해충들로 인해 수인성 질병을 퍼트리기도 한다.In this process, the wastewater flowing through sewage pipes is often decayed by the action of various bacteria during the flow. As it passes through the sewer pipes, biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved oxygen (DO) In addition to the higher values, various harmful gases such as ammonia, CO2, SO2, and methane are generated, and various pests inhabiting the pipeline spread water-borne diseases.

더욱이, 온도가 더운 여름철의 경우 상기와 같은 가스발생량이 증가하여 하수관을 열 경우 심한 악취를 유발하고 있으며, 하수관 내부에 가득 찬 가스에 점화가 이루어질 경우 폭발할 위험성마저 있는 것이다.In addition, in the summer when the temperature is hot, the amount of gas generated as described above increases, causing severe odor when the sewage pipe is opened, and there is even a risk of explosion when ignition occurs in the gas filled in the sewage pipe.

그리고, 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거용 내의 유기물 부패로 인하여 발생한 황화수소는 황 박테리아의 발생으로 황산을 생성하여 시멘트를 침식하고 관정부식(crown corrosion)현상을 유발한다.In addition, hydrogen sulfide generated by organic decay in sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits generates sulfuric acid by the generation of sulfur bacteria to erode cement and cause corrosion corrosion.

또한, 하수관에 손상이 발생하여 이를 수리하고자 하면 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거에서 일정 거리마다 설치되어 있는 맨홀로 들어가서 수리를 하는 경우가 있었는데, 이때, 상기 가스에 의해 작업자가 질식하여 목숨을 잃게 되는 사고가 발생할 우려가 있다.In addition, if the sewage pipe is damaged and repaired, the manhole installed at a certain distance from the sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits may be repaired, and at this time, the worker may be suffocated by the gas and lose his life. There is a risk of occurrence.

따라서, 상기와 같은 문제점 및 사고의 위험성을 감소시키기 위해서는 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거 내부에서 하수에 의해 발생 되는 가스를 발생 즉시 외부로 배출하여 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거 내부에 가스가 차 있지 않도록 유지하여야 할 필요성이 있다.
Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of the above problems and accidents, the gas generated by sewage in the sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits must be immediately discharged to the outside to keep the gas inside the sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits. There is a need to do it.

본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질을 단계적으로 중복 흡수 및 제거하여 관거의 수명을 장기간 보존할 수 있도록 한 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, so that the odor gas and volatile organic substances generated in the sewage, wastewater, leachate conduits can be repeatedly absorbed and removed step by step so that the life of the conduits can be preserved for a long time It relates to a deodorization device for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits.

상기한 목적과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 수단은 일측에 개구부를 갖는 수용부가 형성되고, 상,하부에 형성되는 결합홈 및 상기 결합홈에 삽입되는 결합돌기를 통해 적층결합되는 함체;들과, 상기 함체의 수용부에 수납되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 내부에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 탈취하는 여과부재;로 이루어져 구성되는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치로서,Means of the present invention for achieving the above object is an enclosure having an opening portion formed on one side, the upper and lower coupling grooves and the housing is laminated through the coupling protrusion inserted into the coupling groove; A deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits, comprising: a filtration member which is stored in the accommodating part of the enclosure and deodorizes malodorous gas and water-soluble gas generated inside the sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits.

상기 여과부재는,The filtration member,

상기 함체 중 최하단에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 설치되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡입하는 흡입팬과; 상기 흡입팬의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 흡입팬을 통해 흡입된 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하는 부직포와; 숯 분말과 모래 또는 식생토를 혼합하여 형성되며, 상기 부직포의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 부직포를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 제 1여과부와; 상기 제 1여과부의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 제 1여과부를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 제 2여과부와; 상기 제 2여과부의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하며, 상기 부직포를 수축시켜 흡수력을 향상시키는 세정노즐과; 상기 세정노즐의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 제 2여과부를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하여 제거하는 볏짚과; 첨착 활성탄으로 형성되며 상기 볏짚의 상부에 설치되는 함체의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 볏짚을 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 활성탄;으로 이루어져 구성되며, A suction fan installed in an inner space of the enclosure installed at the lowermost end of the enclosure to suck odor gas and water-soluble gas from sewage, waste water, and leachate conduits; A non-woven fabric accommodated in an inner space of the enclosure installed above the suction fan to absorb odor gas and water soluble gas sucked through the suction fan; A first filtration unit which is formed by mixing charcoal powder and sand or vegetation soil, and which is accommodated in an inner space of the enclosure installed on the nonwoven fabric to remove odor gas and water soluble gas that have passed through the nonwoven fabric; A second filtration unit which is stored in an inner space of the enclosure installed above the first filtration unit and removes odor gas and water-soluble gas that have passed through the first filtration unit; A cleaning nozzle accommodated in an inner space of the enclosure installed above the second filtration unit to remove odor gas and water soluble gas, and to contract the nonwoven fabric to improve absorption; Rice straw which is accommodated in the inner space of the housing installed above the cleaning nozzle and absorbs and removes the malodorous gas and the water-soluble gas which have passed through the second filtering part; It is formed of impregnated activated carbon and is contained in the inner space of the housing installed on the rice straw is activated carbon for removing the odor gas and water soluble gas passing through the rice straw;

상기 부직포, 제 1여과부, 제 2여과부, 볏짚, 활성탄은 바닥면에 통공홀들이 간격을 두고 형성되는 수납부를 통해 함체의 수용부에 수납되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.
The nonwoven fabric, the first filtration unit, the second filtration unit, rice straw, activated carbon is characterized in that the through-holes on the bottom surface are accommodated in the receiving portion of the enclosure through the receiving portion formed at intervals.

본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치는, 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질이 부직포, 제 1여과부, 제 2여과부, 세정노즐, 볏짚, 활성탄에 단계적으로 중복 흡수 및 제거되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 수명을 장기간 보존할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
Deodorization device for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits according to the present invention, the odor gas and volatile organic substances generated in sewage, wastewater, leachate conduits are non-woven fabric, the first filter, the second filter, the cleaning nozzle, rice straw, activated carbon Redundant absorption and removal step by step has the effect of long-term preservation of sewage, wastewater, leachate conduit.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치의 분해상태를 도시한 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치의 결합상태를 도시한 단면도.
1 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the deodorization device for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined state of the deodorization device for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 함께 상세히 설명하면 더욱 명백해 질것이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be more apparent.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치의 분해상태를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치의 결합상태를 도시한 단면도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate condensation according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined state of the deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate condensation according to the present invention.

상기 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치는 일측에 개구부를 갖는 수용부(11)가 형성되는 함체(10)들과, 상기 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 내부에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 탈취하는 여과부재(20)로 이루어져 구성된다.1 and 2, the deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits according to the present invention includes the enclosures 10 having an opening 11 having an opening at one side thereof, and the enclosure 10 It is composed of a filtration member 20 which is accommodated in the receiving portion 11 of the) and deodorizes the odor gas and water-soluble gas generated in the sewage, waste water, leachate conduit.

상기 함체(10)는 상측에 결합홈(12)이 형성되고, 하측에 다른 함체(10)의 결합홈(12)에 삽입되는 결합돌기(13)가 형성되어 적층결합되며, 상기 함체(10) 중 최하단에 설치되는 함체(10)는 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거와 연통되도록 설치된다.The housing 10 has a coupling groove 12 is formed on the upper side, a coupling protrusion 13 is formed is inserted into the coupling groove 12 of the other housing 10 on the lower side is laminated and coupled, the housing 10 The lower body 10 is installed at the lower end of the sewage, wastewater, leachate is installed to communicate with the conduit.

그리고, 상기 함체(10)의 사이에는 패킹(미도시)을 더 개재하여 함체(10)간의 기밀을 긴밀하게 유지하도록 하므로서, 악취가스 및 수용성 가스가 함체(10)의 사이를 통해 외부로 새어나가지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the packing 10 is further interposed between the enclosures 10 so that the airtightness between the enclosures 10 is closely maintained, so that malodorous gas and water-soluble gas are leaked out through the enclosure 10. It is desirable to avoid.

또한, 상기 함체(10)는 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 내부에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 수용성 가스가 여과부재(20)로 올라갈 수 있도록 상,하부가 개방된 형태로 제작되어지되, 최상단에 위치된 함체(10)의 상부는 여과부재(20)를 통해 탈취된 기체를 외부로 배출하기 위한 벤츄레이터(60)가 설치될 수 있도록 막힌 형태로 제작되는 것이 바람직하다.
In addition, the housing 10 is produced in the upper and lower parts to be open so that the odor gas and water-soluble gas generated in the sewage, waste water, leachate conduit can rise to the filtration member 20, but is located at the top The upper portion of the housing 10 is preferably manufactured in a clogged form so that the ventilator 60 for discharging the gas deodorized through the filtration member 20 to the outside can be installed.

상기 여과부재(20)는 흡입팬(21)과, 부직포(22)와, 제 1여과부(23)와, 제 2여과부(24)와, 세정노즐(25)과, 볏짚(26)과, 활성탄(27)으로 이루어져 구성된다.
The filtration member 20 includes a suction fan 21, a nonwoven fabric 22, a first filter part 23, a second filter part 24, a cleaning nozzle 25, a rice straw 26, It consists of activated carbon 27.

상기 흡입팬(21)은 상기 함체(10) 중 최하단에 위치되며 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거와 연통되도록 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 설치되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡입하여 부직포(22)가 설치되는 함체(10)로 이송되도록 한다.The suction fan 21 is located at the lowermost end of the enclosure 10 and is installed in the receiving portion 11 of the enclosure 10 installed to communicate with sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits, and the odor gas of sewage, wastewater, and leachate conduits. And a water-soluble gas to be transported to the housing 10 in which the nonwoven fabric 22 is installed.

상기 흡입팬(21)은 설치대(50)를 통해 상기 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 설치될 수 있으며 효율적인 흡입을 위해 다수개가 설치될 수 있다.
The suction fan 21 may be installed in the receiving portion 11 of the housing 10 through the mounting table 50 and a plurality of suction fans 21 may be installed for efficient suction.

상기 부직포(22)는 상기 흡입팬(21)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 흡입팬(21)을 통해 흡입된 악취가스를 흡입한다.The nonwoven fabric 22 is accommodated in the accommodating part 11 of the housing 10 installed above the suction fan 21 and sucks odor gas sucked through the suction fan 21.

이때, 상기 부직포(22)는 수직봉(40)의 상단과 하단에 접착제 또는 결속부재(미도시)를 통해 설치될 수 있으며, 이와 같은 구조로 설치된 부직포(22)에 의해 상기 악취가스는 부직포(22)들 순차적으로 통과하면서 복수회 흡입되어 점차 소멸된다.At this time, the nonwoven fabric 22 may be installed on the top and bottom of the vertical rod 40 through an adhesive or a binding member (not shown), the odor gas by the nonwoven fabric 22 installed in such a structure is a nonwoven fabric ( 22) are sequentially sucked a plurality of times while passing sequentially.

또한, 상기 악취가스는 부직포(22)들을 통과하는 과정에서 부직포(22)들의 사이에 정체되어 상부에 위치된 부직포(22)를 천천히 통과하게되어 부직포(22)에 대한 접촉시간이 많아져 보다 효율적인 흡수가 가능해진다.
In addition, the odor gas is stagnated between the nonwoven fabrics 22 in the course of passing through the nonwoven fabrics 22 to slowly pass through the nonwoven fabric 22 positioned at the upper portion, thereby increasing the contact time with the nonwoven fabric 22, thereby making it more efficient. Absorption is possible.

상기 제 1여과부(23)는 숯 분말과 모래 또는 식생토를 혼합하여 형성되며, 상기 부직포(22)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 상기 부직포(22)를 통과한 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질을 효율적으로 흡수하여 제거한다.
The first filtration unit 23 is formed by mixing charcoal powder and sand or vegetation soil, the nonwoven fabric 22 is accommodated in the accommodating part 11 of the housing 10 installed on the nonwoven fabric 22. Efficiently absorbs and removes odorous gases and volatile organic substances that have passed through.

상기 제 2여과부(24)는 자갈들과 상기 자갈들의 사이에 빈 공간을 메꿀 수 있는 크기를 갖는 숯 알갱이가 혼합되어 형성되며, 상기 제 2여과부(24)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 제 1여과부(23)를 통과한 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질을 흡수하여 제거한다.
The second filter part 24 is formed by mixing charcoal granules having a size capable of filling empty spaces between the pebbles and the pebbles, and the housing 10 installed above the second filter part 24. And absorbs and removes odor gas and volatile organic substances, which are stored in the accommodating part 11 and passed through the first filtration part 23.

상기 세정노즐(25)은 상기 제 2여과부(24)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 순환수를 분사하므로서, 악취물질 및 휘발성 유기물질에 혼합된 분진과 수용성가스를 제거한다.The cleaning nozzle 25 is accommodated in the receiving portion 11 of the housing 10 installed on the upper portion of the second filtration unit 24 to spray the circulating water, and the dust mixed with odorous substances and volatile organic substances and Remove water gas.

또한, 상기 세정노즐(25)에서 분사되는 순환수가 부직포(22)에 흡수되면 상기 부직포(22)는 본래의 성질에 의해 수축되며, 이에 따라 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기물질에 대한 흡수력이 향상된다.In addition, when the circulating water sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 25 is absorbed by the nonwoven fabric 22, the nonwoven fabric 22 is contracted by its original properties, thereby improving absorption of odor gas and volatile organic substances.

상기 세정노즐(25)은 흡입팬(21)과 동일하게 설치대(50')를 통해 상기 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 설치될 수 있다.
The cleaning nozzle 25 may be installed in the accommodating part 11 of the housing 10 through the mounting table 50 ′ similarly to the suction fan 21.

상기 볏짚(26)은 세정노즐(25)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 제 2여과부(24)를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하여 제거한다.The rice straw 26 is stored in the receiving portion 11 of the housing 10 installed above the cleaning nozzle 25 to absorb and remove the malodorous gas and the water-soluble gas passing through the second filtering portion 24.

상기 활성탄(27)은 첨착 활성탄(27)으로 형성되며 상기 볏짚(26)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 상기 볏짚(26)을 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하여 제거한다.
The activated carbon 27 is formed of impregnated activated carbon 27 and is stored in the accommodating part 11 of the housing 10 installed on the rice straw 26 and passed through the rice straw 26 and the water-soluble gas. Absorb and remove.

또한, 상기 여과부재(20)를 구성하는 부직포(22), 제 1여과부(23), 제 2여과부(24), 세정노즐(25), 볏짚(26), 활성탄(27)은 내부공간이 형성되고 상부가 개방된 수납부(30)를 통해 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 각각 수납된다.In addition, the nonwoven fabric 22, the first filter part 23, the second filter part 24, the cleaning nozzle 25, the rice straw 26, and the activated carbon 27 constituting the filtration member 20 are internal spaces. Is formed and accommodated in the receiving portion 11 of the housing 10 through the receiving portion 30 is open at the top.

이때, 상기 수납부(30)의 바닥면에는 통공홀(31)들을 간격을 두고 형성하여 악취가스 및 유기물질이 상측으로 이동할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to form the through holes 31 at intervals on the bottom surface of the accommodating part 30 to allow the odor gas and the organic material to move upward.

또한, 상기 통공홀(31)의 직경은 숯 분말과 모래 또는 식생토 및 숯 분말의 직경 보다 작은 직경을 갖도록 천공하여 상기 숯 분말과 모래 또는 식생토 및 숯 분말이 낙하되지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.
In addition, the diameter of the through-hole 31 is preferably drilled to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the charcoal powder and sand or vegetation soil and charcoal powder so that the charcoal powder and sand or vegetation soil and charcoal powder does not fall.

그리고, 상기 함체(10)의 측면에는 투시창(14)을 더 구비되어 관리자가 주기적으로 함체(10)의 내부를 정확하게 점검할 수 있도록 하여 여과부재(20)의 이상 유/무 또는 교체시기를 파악할 수 있도록 한다.
In addition, the side of the housing 10 is further provided with a see-through window 14 to allow the administrator to periodically check the inside of the housing 10 accurately to determine whether there is an abnormality or absence or replacement time of the filtration member 20. To help.

10 : 함체 11 : 수용부
12 : 결합홈 13 : 결합돌기
14 : 투시창 20 : 여과부재
21 : 흡입팬 22 : 부직포
23 : 제 1여과부 24 : 제 2여과부
25 : 세정노즐 26 : 볏짚
27 : 활성탄 30 : 수납부
31 : 통공홀 40 : 수직봉
50, 50' : 설치대
10: enclosure 11: receiving part
12: coupling groove 13: coupling protrusion
14: see-through window 20: filtering member
21: suction fan 22: nonwoven fabric
23: first filter 24: second filter
25: cleaning nozzle 26: straw straw
27: activated carbon 30: storage
31: through hole 40: vertical rod
50, 50 ': Mounting table

Claims (4)

일측에 개구부를 갖는 수용부(11)가 형성되고, 상,하부에 형성되는 결합홈(12) 및 상기 결합홈(12)에 삽입되는 결합돌기(13)를 통해 적층결합되는 함체(10);들과, 상기 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되어 하수관의 내부에서 발생되는 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 탈취하는 여과부재(20);로 이루어져 구성되는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치에 있어서,
상기 여과부재(20)는,
상기 함체(10) 중 최하단에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 설치되어 하수, 폐수, 침출수 관거의 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡입하는 흡입팬(21)과;
상기 흡입팬(21)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 흡입팬(21)을 통해 흡입된 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하는 부직포(22)와;
숯 분말과 모래 또는 식생토를 혼합하여 형성되며, 상기 부직포(22)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 부직포(22)를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 제 1여과부(23)와;
상기 제 1여과부(23)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 제 1여과부(23)를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 제 2여과부(24)와;
상기 제 2여과부(24)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하며, 상기 부직포(22)를 수축시켜 흡수력을 향상시키는 세정노즐(25)과;
상기 세정노즐(25)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 제 2여과부(24)를 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 흡수하여 제거하는 볏짚(26)과;
첨착 활성탄(27)으로 형성되며 상기 볏짚(26)의 상부에 설치되는 함체(10)의 내부공간에 수납되어 상기 볏짚(26)을 통과한 악취가스 및 수용성 가스를 제거하는 활성탄(27);으로 이루어져 구성되며,
상기 부직포(22), 제 1여과부(23), 제 2여과부(24), 볏짚(26), 활성탄(27)은 바닥면에 통공홀(31)들이 간격을 두고 형성되는 수납부(30)를 통해 함체(10)의 수용부(11)에 수납되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치.
A housing 10 having an opening 11 formed at one side thereof, the coupling 10 being laminated through the coupling grooves 12 formed on the upper and lower portions and the coupling protrusions 13 inserted into the coupling grooves 12; Deodorizing device for sewage, wastewater and leachate constitution consisting of; and the filtration member 20 which is accommodated in the accommodating part 11 of the housing 10 to deodorize the malodorous gas and the water-soluble gas generated in the sewage pipe. To
The filtration member 20,
A suction fan 21 installed in an inner space of the enclosure 10 installed at the lowermost end of the enclosure 10 to suck odor gas and water-soluble gas from sewage, waste water, and leachate conduits;
A nonwoven fabric 22 which is accommodated in an inner space of the housing 10 installed above the suction fan 21 and absorbs malodorous gas and water-soluble gas sucked through the suction fan 21;
It is formed by mixing the charcoal powder and sand or vegetation soil, the agent is stored in the inner space of the housing 10 installed on the upper portion of the nonwoven fabric 22 to remove the odor gas and water-soluble gas passed through the nonwoven fabric 22 1 filter unit 23;
A second filtration part 24 accommodated in an inner space of the housing 10 installed above the first filtration part 23 to remove odor gas and water-soluble gas that have passed through the first filtration part 23;
The cleaning nozzle 25 is stored in the inner space of the housing 10 installed on the upper portion of the second filtration unit 24 to remove odor gas and water-soluble gas, and to contract the nonwoven fabric 22 to improve absorption. ;
Rice straw 26 which is accommodated in the inner space of the housing 10 installed above the cleaning nozzle 25 and absorbs and removes the malodorous gas and the water-soluble gas that have passed through the second filtering part 24;
Activated carbon (27) formed of impregnated activated carbon (27) and stored in an inner space of the housing (10) installed on the rice straw (26) to remove odor gas and water-soluble gas that has passed through the rice straw (26); Consists of
The nonwoven fabric 22, the first filter part 23, the second filter part 24, the rice straw 26, and the activated carbon 27 are accommodating parts 30 formed at intervals of the through holes 31 on the bottom surface thereof. Deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate conduits characterized in that it is accommodated in the receiving portion 11 of the enclosure (10) through.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 함체(10)의 측면에는 함체(10)의 내부를 점검할 수 있도록 하기 위한 투시창(14)이 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치.
The method of claim 1,
Deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate sewerage, characterized in that the side of the enclosure 10 is further provided with a sight window 14 for checking the interior of the enclosure (10).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 부직포(22)는 복수개가 수직봉(40)을 사이에 두고 상,하 방향으로 대칭형성되도록 하여 상기 흡입팬(21)을 통해 흡입된 악취가스 및 수용성 가스가 부직포(22)들에 의해 복수회 흡수되면서 부직포(22)들의 사이를 통과하는 과정에서 부직포(22)들의 사이에 정체되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치.
The method of claim 1,
The plurality of nonwoven fabrics 22 are symmetrically formed in a vertical direction with a plurality of vertical rods 40 interposed therebetween, so that odor gas and water-soluble gas sucked through the suction fan 21 are plural by the nonwoven fabrics 22. Deodorization apparatus for sewage, wastewater and leachate sewage, characterized in that stagnant between the nonwoven fabrics 22 in the process of passing between the nonwoven fabrics 22 while being absorbed once.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 제 2여과부(24)는 자갈들과, 상기 자갈들의 빈 공간을 메꿀 수 있는 크기의 숯 알갱이가 혼합되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 하수, 폐수 및 침출수 관거용 탈취장치.
The method of claim 1,
The second filtration unit 24 is a deodorizing device for sewage, wastewater and leachate, characterized in that the gravel and charcoal granules of a size that can fill the empty space of the gravel is mixed.
KR1020110018055A 2011-02-28 2011-02-28 Sewage and waste water and leachate drainpipe deodorization unit KR101035974B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101076046B1 (en) 2011-06-01 2011-10-21 주식회사 한국종합기술 The smell protect device of the manhole where the drain pipe is connected
CN111389217A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-10 东北大学 System and method for cooperatively treating leachate of ultrahigh-temperature sludge compost and odor

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JPH0754392A (en) * 1993-08-18 1995-02-28 Asahi Tec Corp Malodorous gas venting equipment in sewerage facility
KR200180165Y1 (en) 1999-12-06 2000-04-15 김학성 System for purifying composite smell
KR20010080165A (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-08-22 로즈 암스트롱, 크리스틴 에이. 트러트웨인 Method for the Treatment of Mania and Bipolar Disorder
KR100843986B1 (en) 2007-08-28 2008-07-07 성호 김 Advanced air deodorizer
KR100967343B1 (en) 2009-05-07 2010-07-05 (주)드림테크 Drainpipe deodorization unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0754392A (en) * 1993-08-18 1995-02-28 Asahi Tec Corp Malodorous gas venting equipment in sewerage facility
KR20010080165A (en) * 1998-10-16 2001-08-22 로즈 암스트롱, 크리스틴 에이. 트러트웨인 Method for the Treatment of Mania and Bipolar Disorder
KR200180165Y1 (en) 1999-12-06 2000-04-15 김학성 System for purifying composite smell
KR100843986B1 (en) 2007-08-28 2008-07-07 성호 김 Advanced air deodorizer
KR100967343B1 (en) 2009-05-07 2010-07-05 (주)드림테크 Drainpipe deodorization unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101076046B1 (en) 2011-06-01 2011-10-21 주식회사 한국종합기술 The smell protect device of the manhole where the drain pipe is connected
CN111389217A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-10 东北大学 System and method for cooperatively treating leachate of ultrahigh-temperature sludge compost and odor

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