TR201517324A2 - A dental implant with expandable sheath - Google Patents

A dental implant with expandable sheath Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201517324A2
TR201517324A2 TR2015/17324A TR201517324A TR201517324A2 TR 201517324 A2 TR201517324 A2 TR 201517324A2 TR 2015/17324 A TR2015/17324 A TR 2015/17324A TR 201517324 A TR201517324 A TR 201517324A TR 201517324 A2 TR201517324 A2 TR 201517324A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
sheath
implant
abutment
dental implant
expandable sheath
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Application number
TR2015/17324A
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Demi̇r Teyfi̇k
Original Assignee
Tobb Ekonomi Ve Teknoloji Ueniversitesi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tobb Ekonomi Ve Teknoloji Ueniversitesi filed Critical Tobb Ekonomi Ve Teknoloji Ueniversitesi
Priority to TR2015/17324A priority Critical patent/TR201517324A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2016/000212 priority patent/WO2017116344A1/en
Publication of TR201517324A2 publication Critical patent/TR201517324A2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0018Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
    • A61C8/0033Expandable implants; Implants with extendable elements

Abstract

Bu buluş, revizyon operasyonlarında hasara sebep olmayan ve ilk yerleştirme sırasında sağlam bir tutunum gerçekleştiren ve yapay dişin oturduğu en az bir abutment (2), abutmentin (2) sabit olarak kalmasını sağlayan en az bir implant (3), implantın (3) monte edilebilmesi amacıyla çene kemiğine oturtulan ve burada sabit olarak kalan, ayrıca çevresinde yer alan engelleyiciler (4.3) sayesinde konumlandırıldığı yerden çıkmayan, ek olarak genişleyebilen özellikle oluşturulan bir uça (4.2) sahip olan en az bir kılıfı (4) bulunan genişleyebilen kılıfa sahip bir diş implantı (1) ile ilgilidir.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides that the at least one abutment (2) in which the artificial tooth is seated, the abutment (2), which does not cause any damage to the revision operations and performs a firm grip during the initial placement, is able to mount the implant (3). an expandable sheath (4) having at least one sheath (4) which has an additionally expandable end (4.2) which is attached to the jawbone and remains stationary therein, and which does not protrude from its position by means of the obstructions (4.3) located around it. 1).

Description

TARIFNAME GENISLEYEBILEN KILIFA SAHIP BIR DIS IMPLANTI Teknik Alan Bu bulus, revizyon operasyonlarinda hasara sebep olmayan ve ilk yerlestirme sirasinda çimento gerektirmeden saglam bir tutunum saglayan genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti ile ilgilidir. Önceki Teknik Dis implantlari, eksik olan dislerin yerine, çene kemigine yerlestirilen tercihen titanyumdan yapilmis vidalardir. Dis implantlari, cerrahi olarak çene kemigine yerlestirilmektedir. Implantin çene kemigine yerlestirilmesi sonrasinda implant gerçek bir dis kökünün yerini alarak üzerine takilacak protezi (üst yapi) tasimaya hazir hale gelmektedir. Implant günümüzde dogal dislere en yakin alternatiftir. DESCRIPTION AN EXTERNAL IMPLANT WITH EXPANDABLE SHEATH Technical Area This invention is a non-destructive and initial insertion in revision operations. Expandable sheath that provides a solid hold without the need for cement during relates to a dental implant with Prior Art Dental implants are preferably placed in the jawbone instead of missing teeth. screws made of titanium. Dental implants are surgically placed in the jawbone. is placed. After the implant is placed in the jawbone, the implant to carry the prosthesis (superstructure) to be attached to it by replacing a real tooth root. is getting ready. Today, the implant is the closest alternative to natural teeth.

Implant yapilan dis, geleneksel köprü ve protezlere göre daha iyi konusma ve çigneme fonksiyonu saglamaktadir. Implanted teeth have better speech and ability than traditional bridges and prostheses. Provides chewing function.

Günümüzde kullanilan implantlar çene kemigine monte edilen bir vida parçasi ve bir abutmentten olusmaktadir. Etrafinda disler olan vida, çene kemigine yerlestirilmekte ve yapay dis ise bu abutment parçasina konumlandirilmaktadir. Çene kemigi saglam olmayan (yasli, kemik erimesi) hastalara implant yerlestirilmesi sonrasinda zamana bagli olarak ya da erken evrede (hemen) implant üzerine uygulanan kuvvetler sebebiyle implant ile çene kemigi arasinda gevsemeler olusabilmektedir. Bu gevsemeler dolayisiyla hasta tekrar revizyon cerrahisine maruz kalabilmekte ve bazi durumlarda implantin sökülmesi gibi olumsuz durumlar da olusabilmektedir. Mevcutta kullanilan implantlarda bu gibi olumsuzluklara karsi tutunumu daha fazla artiracak yüzey degisiklikleri disinda herhangi bir çözüm bulunmamaktadir. Bunun yani sira çözüm genel olarak implanta uygulanmaya çalisilmakta implant haricinde ek bir aparat için herhangi bir çalisma yapi lmamaktadir. basvuru dokümaninda bir dis implantindan bahsedilmektedir. The implants used today are a piece of screw mounted on the jawbone and It consists of an abutment. The screw with teeth around it is attached to the jawbone. is placed and the artificial tooth is positioned on this abutment piece. Implant patients with unstable jawbones (elderly, osteoporosis) Depending on time or at an early stage (immediately) after implantation loosening between the implant and the jawbone due to the forces applied on it can occur. Because of these relaxations, the patient needs revision surgery again. and in some cases adverse events such as removal of the implant. can also occur. Against such negativities in the currently used implants any solution other than surface changes that will further increase adhesion does not exist. In addition, the solution generally depends on the application to the implant. Any study for an additional apparatus other than the implant in progress is not done. The reference document mentions a dental implant.

Bulusun Amaci Bu bulusun amaci, çene kemigine yerlestirilen ek bir kilif sayesinde revizyon ameliyati kolayca gerçeklestirilen genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti gerçeklestirmektir. Purpose of the Invention The aim of this invention is revision thanks to an additional sheath placed on the jawbone. a dental implant with an expandable sheath that can be easily operated is to perform.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, çene kemigi içinde açilabilmesi sayesinde tutunumu artan genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti gerçeklestirmektir. Another object of this invention is adhesion, as it can be opened in the jawbone. To perform a dental implant with an increasing expandable sheath.

Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti, ekli sekillerde gösterilmis olup bu sekiller; Sekil 1. Genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implantinin perspektif görünüsüdür. Detailed Description of the Invention To achieve the purpose of this invention, an extensible case is realized. The implant is shown in the attached figures, which are; Figure 1. Perspective view of a dental implant with an expandable sheath.

Sekil 2. Genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implantinin patlatilmis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 2. Exploded perspective of a dental implant with expandable sheath is the view.

Sekil 3. Kilifin yandan görünüsüdür. Figure 3. The side view of the sheath.

Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir. 1. Genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti 2. Abutment 2.1. Yuva 3. Implant 3.1. Dis 4. Kilif 4.1.Dis yüzey 4.2.Uç 4.3.Engelleyici Revizyon Operasyonlarinda deformasyona sebep olmayan ve ilk yerlestirme sirasinda saglam bir tutunum gerçeklestiren genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis - yapay disin oturdugu en az bir abutment (2), - abutmentin (2) sabit olarak kalmasini saglayan en az bir implant (3), - implantin (3) monte edilebilmesi amaciyla çene kemigine oturtulan ve burada sabit olarak kalan, ayrica çevresinde yer alan engelleyiciler (4.3) sayesinde konumlandirildigi yerden çikmayan, ek olarak genisleyebilen özellikle olusturulan bir uça (4.2) sahip olan en az bir kilif` (4) içermektedir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below. 1. A dental implant with an expandable sheath 2. Abutment 2.1. nest 3. Implant 3.1. External 4. Cover 4.1.Dis surface 4.2.End 4.3.Blocker First placement that does not cause deformation in Revision Operations A tooth with an expandable sheath that provides a firm hold during - at least one abutment (2) on which the artificial tooth sits, - at least one implant (3) that keeps the abutment (2) stable, - placed in the jawbone in order to mount the implant (3) and thanks to the barriers (4.3) that remain stable and also located around it It is a special feature that does not come out from where it is positioned and can also expand. at least one cover (4) having a formed end (4.2).

Bulu`sun bir uygulamasinda yer alan genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implantinda (l) yapay disin oturdugu bir abutment (2) yer almaktadir. Bulusun bu uygulamasinda belirtilen abutinentte (2) bir yuva (2.1) olup, yapay dis bu yuvaya (2.1) yerlestirilmektedir. Abutmentte (2) yer alan yuva (2.1) tercihen bir oyuk olabilecegi gibi yapay disin tutulmasini saglayacak her türlü geometrik sekilde olabilmektedir. Burada bahsedilen geometrik sekil abutmente (2) yerlestirilen yapay disi tutmakta ve abutmentten (2) ayrilmasini engellemektedir. Abutmentin (2) alt kisminda ise kilifa (4) monte edilen ve bir yönde kendi ekseni etrafin döndürülmesi durumunda kilif (4) içinde ilerleyen ve aksi yönde döndürülmesi durumunda ise kilif (4) içinden sökülebilen bir implant (3) bulunmaktadir. In a dental implant with an expandable sheath in one embodiment of the invention (l) an abutment (2) on which the artificial tooth sits. find this There is a slot (2.1) in the abutinent (2) specified in the application and the artificial tooth is inserted into this slot. (2.1) is placed. The slot (2.1) in the abutment (2) is preferably a recess as possible, in any geometrical shape that will allow the artificial tooth to be retained. can happen. The geometric shape mentioned here is placed on the abutment (2). it holds the artificial tooth and prevents it from separating from the abutment (2). abutment (2) on the lower part, which is mounted on the sheath (4) and rotates around its axis in one direction. in case of being turned, it should be rotated in the opposite direction, which moves inside the sheath (4). In the case of the case (4), there is an implant (3) that can be removed from the sheath (4).

Implantin (3) çevresinde belirli bir boyuta kadar dis (3.1) bulunmakta olup implantin (3) kendi ekseni etrafinda döndürülmesi durumunda hareket etmesi bu dislerin (3.1) hatvesi sebebiyle gerçeklestirilmektedir. Implant (3) dogrudan çene kemigine yerlestirilmemekte, kilif (4) araciligiyla çene kemigine oturtulmaktadir. There are teeth (3.1) up to a certain size around the implant (3). If the implant (3) is rotated around its own axis, it moves. It is realized due to the pitch of the teeth (3.1). Implant (3) direct chin It is not placed on the jawbone, but on the jaw bone through the sheath (4).

Bulusun bu uygulamasinda kullanilan kilif (4), implanttan (3) daha büyük olacak sekilde imal edilmekte olup dogrudan çene kemigine monte edilmektedir. Kilifin (4) çevresinde yer alan dis yüzey (4.1) tutunumun daha fazla saglanmasi amaciyla özel bir kaplama ile kaplanmaktadir. Kaplamanin dis yüzeye (4.1) kaplanmasi sayesinde kilifin (4) çene kemigi ile entegrasyonu daha hizli olmaktadir. Kilifta (4) bunun yani sira açilabilen özellige sahip bir uç (4.2) yer almaktadir. Ucun (4.2) açilmasi sayesinde kiliûa (4) bir genisleme meydana gelmekte ve kilif (4) çene kemigine geri çikmamak üzere tamamen sabitlenmektedir. Kilifta (4) uca (4.2) ek olarak ayrica bir de engelleyiciler (4.3) bulunmaktadir. Bu engelleyiciler (4.3) ise kilifin (4) hem geri çikmamasina yardimci olmakta hem de ayni zamanda implant (3) üzerine gelen farkli yönlerdeki kuvvetler sonucu kilifin (4) konumlandirildigi yerden oynamasina engel olmaktadirlar. Kilifta (4) yer alan dis yüzeydeki (4.1) kaplama, uç (4.2) ve engelleyici (4.3) sayesinde kilif (4) konumlandirildigi yerde uzun bir süre boyunca hareket etmeden kalabilmekte, ayni zamanda herhangi bir yönden gelen kuvvetlere karsi bir oynama yapmamaktadir. The sheath (4) used in this embodiment of the invention will be larger than the implant (3) It is manufactured in this way and is mounted directly on the jawbone. your cloak (4) The outer surface (4.1) around it is designed to provide more adhesion. covered with a special coating. Coating the coating on the outer surface (4.1) Thanks to this, the integration of the sheath (4) with the jaw bone is faster. Kilifta (4) besides this, there is a tip (4.2) that can be opened. Tip (4.2) Thanks to the opening, an expansion occurs to the cover (4) and the cover (4) to the jaw It is completely fixed to the bone so that it does not come back. Kilifta (4) attachment to tip (4.2) There are also blockers (4.3). If these blockers (4.3) It helps the sheath (4) not to come back and also helps the implant. (3) that the sheath (4) is positioned as a result of the forces acting on it in different directions. they prevent it from playing on the ground. On the outer surface (4.1) located in the kiln (4) where the sheath (4) is positioned thanks to the cover, the tip (4.2) and the barrier (4.3) It can remain motionless for a long time, at the same time It does not play against the forces coming from the direction.

Genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implantinin (1) montaji ve kullanilmasi ise su sekilde gerçeklestirilmektedir. Hasta çene kemiginde kilifin (4) yerlestirilebilecegi boyutlarda bir delik açilmaktadir. Deligin açilmasinin ardindan bu delik içinden bir kilif (4) çene kemigine yerlestirilmektedir. Kilifin (4) yerlestirilmesinin ardindan ise uç (4.2) çene kemigi içinde açilmakta ve kilifin (4) ucunda (4.2) bir genisleme saglanmaktadir. Uçun (4.2) açilmasi sayesinde kilifin (4) konumlandirildigi halden geri çikmasi engellenmektedir. Kilifin (4) yerlestirilmesi sonrasinda ise implant (3) kendi ekseni etrafinda döndürülerek kilif (4) içine yerlestirilmekte ve yapay dis ise implant (3) üzerinde yer alan abutmente (2) konumlandirilmaktadir. Herhangi bir revizyonun gerçeklestirilmesinin gerekli oldugu durumlarda ise yalnizca implant (3) konumlandirildigi kilifin (4) içinden çikartilabilmektedir. Bu sayede revizyon islemi kolayca gerçeklestirilebilmektedir. Installation and use of a dental implant (1) with an expandable sheath is watertight. is carried out in sequence. It is possible to place the sheath (4) on the patient's jawbone. A hole is drilled in size. After the hole is drilled, a the sheath (4) is placed on the jawbone. After the cover (4) is placed on the other hand, the tip (4.2) opens in the jawbone and an expansion occurs at the tip (4.2) of the sheath (4). is provided. Thanks to the opening of the tip (4.2), the sheath (4) is positioned. rebound is prevented. After the sheath (4) is placed, the implant (3) It is rotated around its own axis and placed inside the sheath (4) and the artificial tooth is It is positioned on the abutment (2) on the implant (3). any In cases where revision is necessary, only the implant (3) can be removed from the sheath (4) in which it is positioned. In this way, the revision operation can be performed easily.

Claims (1)

ISTEMLER . Revizyon operasyonlarinda hasara sebep olmayan ve ilk yerlestirme sirasinda saglam bir tutunum gerçeklestiren, en temel halinde, yapay disin oturdugu en az bir abutment (2), abutmentin (2) sabit olarak kalmasini saglayan en az bir implant (3), implantin (3) monte edilebilmesi amaciyla çene kemigine oturtulan ve burada sabit olarak kalan, ayrica çevresinde yer alan engelleyiciler (4.3) sayesinde konumlandirildigi yerden çikmayan, ek olarak genisleyebilen özellikle olusturulan bir uça (4.2) sahip olan en az bir kilif (4) ile karakterize edilen genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti (l). . Yapay disin oturdugu ve bir yuvasi (2.1) bulunan, ayrica yapay disin bu yuva (2.1) içine yerlestirildigi abutrnent (2) ile karakterize edilen Istem lideki gibi genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti (l). . Abutmentte (2) yer alan ve tercihen bir oyuk olabilecegi gibi yapay disin tutulmasini saglayacak her türlü geometrik sekilde olabilen yuva (2.1) ile karakterize edilen Istem 1,deki gibi genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti . Abutmentin (2) alt kisminda yer alan ve kilifa (4) monte edilen, ayrica bir yönde kendi ekseni etrafin döndürülmesi durumunda kilif (4) içinde ilerleyen ve aksi yönde döndürülmesi durumunda ise kilif (4) içinden sökülebilen implant (3) ile karakterize edilen Istem lideki gibi genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti . Çevresinde belirli bir boyuta kadar dis (3.1) bulunan ve kendi ekseni etrafinda döndürülmesi durumunda hareket etmesi bu dislerin (3.REQUESTS . In its most basic form, at least one abutment (2) on which the artificial tooth sits, at least one implant (3) that keeps the abutment (2) fixed, which does not cause damage in revision operations and provides a solid attachment during the first placement, It is an expandable sheath characterized by at least one sheath (4), which is placed on the jawbone in order to be able to be placed on the jawbone and remains fixed there, and which does not come out from where it is positioned thanks to the barriers (4.3) around it, and also has a specially formed end (4.2) that can expand. dental implant (l). . A dental implant (l) with an expandable sheath as desired, characterized by the abutment (2) in which the artificial tooth sits and has a slot (2.1), and the artificial tooth is placed in this slot (2.1). . A dental implant with an expandable sheath as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a socket (2.1) in the abutment (2), which can preferably be a cavity or in any geometrical shape to allow the artificial tooth to be held. The Claim (3), which is characterized by the implant (3) located at the lower part of the abutment (2) and mounted on the sheath (4), further advancing in the sheath (4) in case of rotation in one direction around its axis and removable from the sheath (4) in the opposite direction. A dental implant with an expandable sheath as in the lide. It has teeth (3.1) up to a certain size around it and if it is rotated around its own axis, these teeth (3. 1) hatvesi sebebiyle gerçeklestirilen implant (3) ile karakterize edilen Istem lideki gibi genisleyebilen kilifa sahip bir dis implanti (1).1) A dental implant (1) with an expandable sheath as in the claim, characterized by the implant (3) performed due to its pitch.
TR2015/17324A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A dental implant with expandable sheath TR201517324A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2015/17324A TR201517324A2 (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A dental implant with expandable sheath
PCT/TR2016/000212 WO2017116344A1 (en) 2015-12-29 2016-12-28 A dental impant having an expandable sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2015/17324A TR201517324A2 (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A dental implant with expandable sheath

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR201517324A2 true TR201517324A2 (en) 2017-07-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2015/17324A TR201517324A2 (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A dental implant with expandable sheath

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR201517324A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2017116344A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107951582A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-24 广州市健齿生物科技有限公司 The personalized tooth implant that a kind of claw is fixed

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4000112A1 (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-07-11 Fath Bruno Two=part intra=oral implant - consists of screw with conical end which is screwed into cylinder with longitudinal slits
DE19517459C2 (en) * 1995-05-12 2000-03-30 Ernst Bauer Jaw implant
US6350126B1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-02-26 Ricardo Levisman Bone implant
KR100575602B1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2006-05-03 정필훈 Morphological Expanding Implant
US20110269103A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-03 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Expandable implant
KR20150083260A (en) 2014-01-09 2015-07-17 김형우 Dental implant

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